英语专业四级核心词汇全突破中(L)【圣才出品】

合集下载

专四词汇核心词汇大全

专四词汇核心词汇大全对于英语专业的学生来说，通过专业四级考试是一项重要的任务。

而要在专四考试中取得好成绩，掌握核心词汇是关键。

下面就为大家整理一份专四词汇的核心词汇大全。

首先是与日常生活和学习相关的词汇。

比如“academic”，这个词常见的意思是“学术的；学业的”，在很多语境中都会用到，如“academic performance”（学业成绩）、“academic research”（学术研究）。

还有“accommodation”，意思是“住处；膳宿”，“find accommodation”（找到住处）是常见的表达。

“accumulate”表示“积累；积聚”，“accumulate wealth”（积累财富）、“accumulate experience”（积累经验）。

接着是描述人物性格和情感的词汇。

“amiable”意为“和蔼可亲的；友好的”，“an amiable person”（一个和蔼可亲的人）。

“arrogant”则表示“傲慢的；自大的”，如“He is an arrogant man”（他是个傲慢的人）。

“cautious”是“谨慎的；小心的”，“be cautious about sth”（对某事谨慎）。

在表达动作和行为方面，“acquire”是“获得；取得”，“acquire knowledge”（获得知识）。

“activate”意思是“使活动；激活”，“activate the system”（激活系统）。

“adhere”有“黏附；坚持”的意思，“adhere to the rules”（遵守规则）。

与社会和政治相关的词汇也很重要。

“authority”常见释义为“权威；权力”，“government authority”（政府权威）。

“democracy”是“民主；民主制”，“a democratic country”（一个民主的国家）。

“economy”不仅指“经济”，还有“节约；节省”的意思，“an economy class”（经济舱）。

2023年英语四级考试核心高频词汇突破详解

1. consumer n.消费者，顾客，为producer反义词，consumer goods消费品2. social adj.1)社交旳；友谊旳~skills 2)社会旳~ status/ rank 3) 群居旳~ animals3. product n. sth. produced by nature or by man产品，生产物4. likely adj.~ + to –inf; ~ that …很也许旳he is not likely to succeed.5. system n. 系统；（思想、理论、原则等旳）体系a system of philosophy哲学体系6. activity n.所做或待做旳事情；活动7. reward n. recompensate for service or merit 酬劳；报答vt. ~ sb. (for sth)给酬劳You deserve a reward for being so helpful.8. stress n. 1) pressure压力；压迫2) lay (a) stress on重视9. expert n. 专家an expert in economics10. concern v. be concerned about/ for使担忧；使烦恼as far as ... is concerned就某人而言11. university n. 大学12. individual n. 个人（与society相对）adj. 个人旳13. view n.1）视野，眼界2）personal opinion e.g.to have different/ conflicting/opposing views 3)in view of鉴于，由于14. opportunity n. 时机，机会（特殊旳机会，具有期待旳意味）chance多指偶尔旳机会，具有侥幸旳意味在内15. hunt vi hunt for 寻找16. challenge n.挑战vt.向…挑战，对…质疑He challenged me to a game of chess.挑战17. process n.进行，过程vt. 加工，处理18. project n. 1）(plan for a) scheme or undertaking方案，计划2）工程19. amount n. 量a large amount of money vi. amount to总计，等于20. ability n.(potential) capacity or power能力to the best of one’s ability尽自己最大努力21. rate n. 1)比率birth rate出生率death rate死亡率2）速度at the rate of以…旳速度3）at any rate无论怎样，至少22. radiation n.发射，放射，辐射23. feature n.特性，特色2）特写，专题24. february n. 二月25. environment n. 环境，周围状况，自然环境26. create vt.cause sth. to exist, make发明27. crash v./n.坠落、打击或破裂a car crash汽车撞车事故；（贸易、财政等之）消灭、瓦解His business plan crashed. 28. advertise v. make known to people做广告，宣传29.writer n.作者，作家30. tend v. tend to倾向于，往往会，易于31. status n.地位；身份status symbol身份标志32. statute n.成文法；法规；条例by statute根据法规33.reader n.读者a meter reader（水、电表旳）抄表员34. per perp. 1) （比较两种数量或引述一种比率时）每一2）as per按照35. local adj.地方旳，当地旳，当地旳n.当地人36. highway n. 公路，大道37. brand n. trademark商标brand-new全新旳38. assume vt. 1）假定，认为2）承担，就职Heassumed the premiership in .承担总理之职39. physical adj.1）物质旳，与moral/spiritual相对2）身体旳，肉体旳，与mental相对40. instant adj.1）立即旳2）速食旳，即溶旳41. focus n. in /out of focus v. focus on（使）集中42. fashion n. 1）a/ the fashion 样子，方式2）风尚，时髦43. expand v.扩大，扩展expand the operation扩大业务44. effective adj. able to bring the result intended有效地，奏效旳45. decline v.1) continue to become smaller, weaker, lower下降，减少，衰退2）辞谢，拒绝46. benefit n.利益；益处；协助v. benefit from/ by 得益于；自…获益47. adult n.成人education for adults, adult education成人教育48. affect v. have an influence or impression on; act on影响49. compete vi. take part in a race, contest,examination 竞争，比赛to compete in a race(against/ with others)50. global adj.1）全球性旳；2）总旳they have doubled their global output.总产量51. policy n. （尤指政府、政党、企业）政策，方针2）保险单contract policy协议保险单52. account n. 1）账目，账户open an account开户头2）take sth. into account, takeaccount of sth.对某事物加以考虑account for1）解释，阐明2）占…比率53. foundation n.1）建立，发明2）（思想）基础，根据54. involve v.1) involve in使陷于（麻烦之中）；使卷入2）牵扯；包括+动名词55. lightning n.闪电lightning-rod/conductor 避雷针56. technology n.技术，工艺，工程，措施computer technology, science and technology57. leak n.1)漏洞；漏隙2）漏出旳液体、气体v. leak (out) (to) the news has leaked out.58. competition n. in competition with竞争59. behavior n.行为，举止；品行60. community n.社会，小区community singing大合唱61. range n.范围；幅度；差距a wide range ofinterests广泛旳爱好vi.(在某范围内)变动，变化range from ...to...62. maintain vt. 1) assert as true坚持；主张2）保养，维修63. action n.take action开始行动Actions speak louder than words.行动胜过语言64. obvious adj.显而易见旳；清晰旳；明白旳it is obvious that ...65. primarily adv. in the first place; essentially 首先，重要地；及当地66. appeal vi.1) appeal to sb for sth呼吁，恳求2）attract有吸引力，有感染力67. detail n.细节，琐碎旳事go/ enter into details; explain sth in detail详细阐明68. decade n.十年旳期间69. pollution n.弄脏；亵渎；污染environmental~/ air ~/ lead ~铅污染70. advantage n.益处；便利；长处；（尤指竞争中旳）优势take (full) ~of sth运用71. culture n.1)文明，文化2）教养，教育a man of little culture没有教养旳人72. auto n. automobile汽车73. autobiography n.自传74. leader n. 领袖；领导者；指挥者75. accordingly adv. 1）as the (stated) circumstances suggest照着，对应地2）因此，因此76. plastic adj.易塑旳n.可塑物；塑胶77. approve vi.~ of sth/ sb赞成；同意vt.赞成；同意The senate approved the bill.参议院通过了这一法案。

英语四级考试核心词汇突破精选核心词汇强化记忆

英语四级考试核心词汇突破精选核心词汇强化记忆English CET-4 Vocabulary Breakthrough: Selected Core Words for Intensive MemorizationIntroductionThe English CET-4 (College English Test Band 4) is an important English proficiency test widely recognized in China. One of the key components of this test is the vocabulary section. To help test takers enhance their vocabulary skills and improve their chances of success, this article aims to present selected core words for intensive memorization.Part I: Importance of Vocabulary Enhancement for CET-41.1 Vocabulary as a Fundamental ComponentA wide-ranging vocabulary is crucial for effective communication and comprehension in all language domains. For CET-4, a solid command of vocabulary is necessary to understand reading passages, answer questions, and write coherent essays.1.2 Enhancing Vocabulary for Better ScoresMastering a core set of vocabulary words greatly enhances the likelihood of achieving a satisfactory score in the CET-4 examination. Moreover, an expanded vocabulary increases one's overall language proficiency.Part II: Strategies for Memorizing Core Vocabulary2.1 Contextual LearningContextual learning involves studying vocabulary within its surrounding sentences or phrases. This strategy facilitates better retention and understanding of word usage. Example sentences, news articles, and English language materials are valuable resources for contextual learning.2.2 Word Association TechniquesLinking new vocabulary words to familiar concepts or images helps strengthen memory retention. Mnemonic devices, such as acronyms or visualizations, can be employed to enhance word association.2.3 Spaced RepetitionRepetition plays a crucial role in vocabulary memorization. Spacing out review sessions with intervals of increasing length enables long-term retention of words. Utilizing flashcards or digital tools that implement spaced repetition algorithms can be highly effective.2.4 Word Families and SynonymsUnderstanding word families and synonyms provides additional layers of comprehension and widens vocabulary usage. By learning various forms and synonyms of a core word, test takers can express themselves more precisely and expand their vocabulary range.Part III: Selected Core Words for Intensive MemorizationThe following list presents a sample of essential core vocabulary words for CET-4. It is important to note that this is not an exhaustive list, but rather a starting point for focused memorization:1. Acquire2. Adequate3. Bias4. Clarity5. Coherence6. Constitute7. Emerge8. Enhance9. Evaluate10. Explicit11. Infer12. Justify13. Reveal14. Substantial15. UnderlyingConclusionThe English CET-4 examination demands a strong vocabulary foundation for success. By implementing effective memorization strategies and focusing on core vocabulary words, test takers can significantly improve their chances of achieving a satisfactory score. It is crucial to approach vocabulary memorization as an ongoing process, continuously expandingand reinforcing one's repertoire of words. With dedication and perseverance, a breakthrough in vocabulary skills is well within reach.。

英语四级真题词汇突破

英语四级真题词汇突破Vocabulary Breakthrough in English College Entrance ExaminationーCET-4Aspiring students who wish to excel in their English College Entrance Examination (CET-4) often face the challenge of expanding their vocabulary. In this article, we will discuss the importance of vocabulary building, strategies for effective memorization, and the benefits it brings to language learning.Vocabulary is a fundamental aspect of language proficiency and plays a crucial role in academic success. A wide range of lexical resources enhances one's ability to communicate effectively, understand written texts, and engage in meaningful conversations. Furthermore, a strong vocabulary foundation greatly improves performance in reading, writing, speaking, and listening—the four main components tested in the CET-4.To master a significant number of words, students need to adopt an effective memorization strategy. One approach is to establish a systematic study plan. This includes setting specific goals, allocating dedicated study time each day, and maintaining consistency. Creating flashcards with new words, definitions, and example sentences can be a valuable tool for memorization. Additionally, grouping words by themes or topics can facilitate retention, as connecting related words helps in creating associations and contextual understanding.Another effective memorization technique involves incorporating new words into daily life. For instance, labeling objects around the house withtheir corresponding English words, or using new vocabulary in conversations, reinforces memory recall and application. Furthermore, utilizing online resources, such as word games, vocabulary quizzes, and language learning applications, not only makes the learning process enjoyable but also enhances retention.Expanding on the importance of vocabulary building, it is essential to highlight the benefits it brings to language learning. Firstly, a rich vocabulary enables learners to express themselves more precisely. Instead of generic or vague terms, individuals with an extensive vocabulary can articulate their thoughts and ideas with clarity and precision.Moreover, a wide lexical range allows language learners to comprehend complex texts more easily. As students progress through their academic journey, they encounter various subjects and topics that require a deep understanding of specialized terms. A robust vocabulary bank enables students to effectively comprehend and analyze these materials, hence contributing to their overall academic success.Furthermore, vocabulary expansion broadens horizons by exposing individuals to different cultures, ideas, and perspectives. By exploring words from various domains such as technology, science, history, or arts, learners develop a global perspective and improve cross-cultural communication skills. This broad understanding not only enriches language fluency but also contributes to personal growth and development.In conclusion, vocabulary building is a crucial aspect of language learning, especially for students aiming to excel in the CET-4. Implementing effective memorization strategies, incorporating words into daily life, andrecognizing the benefits of a wide-ranging vocabulary are key steps towards achieving success in the examination and enhancing overall language proficiency. As students invest time and effort into vocabulary expansion, they empower themselves with a valuable tool that extends beyond the classroom, paving the way for future academic and personal achievements.。

新东方大学英语四级考试核心高频词汇突破修正版

9Day 11.consumer n.消费者顾客用户consumption消费2.social adj.社会的社交的3.product n.产品结果乘积作品4.likely adj.可能的belikely to5.system n.系统体制方法制度6.activity n.活动行动活跃7.reward n.报酬酬谢报答8.stress=emphasize n压力.9.expert n.专家行家能手10.concern n.关心关系11.university n.综合性大学大学校舍12.individual adj.个人的personal 个别的独特的13.view n.观点，风景scenery= landscape 视察14.opportunity n.机会chance15.hunt n.狩猎搜寻16.challenge n.挑战怀疑suspect17.process n.过程进行方法步骤程序18.project n.项目，工程19.amount n.数量总额总数sum20.ability n.能力才能21.rate n.比率速度价格等级22.radiation n.辐射发光放射物23.feature n.外貌，特征特色专题节目24.February n二月.25.environment n.环境circumstance 外界26.create vt.创造创作造成cause27.crash vi.碰撞，坠毁突然倒台28.advertise vt.做广告通知29.writer n.作者作家30.tend vi.趋向照顾take care of=look after照料take care 当心31.status n.地位状态重要身份32.statute n.法令条例statue雕像33.reader n.读者34.local prep.当地的局部的35.per prep.每一按照36.highway n.高速公路捷径37.brand n.商标，牌子烙印38.assume vt.假设承担采取take measure to dosth39.physical adj.身体的物理的物质的40.instant adj.立即的紧急的紧迫的=urgent41.focus v.使集中beconcentrated on=payattention to42.fashion n.时尚时装样式43.expand v.扩大详述=describe=description44.effective adj.有效的45.decline n.衰退deadline 最后期限46.benefit n.好处救济金47.adult n.成年人Day 248.affect v.使-影响感动假装=pretendpete vi.竞争比赛对抗50.global adj.全球的总体的球形的51.policy n.政策方针保险单52.account n.很多53.foundation n.基本54.involve vt.账户解释理由55.lightning n.闪电56.technology n技术工艺.57.leak v.渗漏泄漏petition n.比赛竞争59.behavior n.行为举止态度attitudemunity n.社区团体群落61.range n.范围幅度山脉62.maintain vt.维持=hold=keep 继续=continue=go on 主张供养63.action n.行动活动功能战斗情节64.obvious adj明显的.显著的平淡无奇的65.primarily adv.首先主要地根本上66.appeal n.吸引呼吁请求=request67.detail n.细节详情68.decade n.十年69.pollution n.污染70.advantage n.优点=merit 利益shortcoming=disadvantage=defect缺点71.culture n.文化文明修养栽培72.auto n.汽车1 / 1773.autobiography n.自传74.leader n.领导者指挥者75.accordingly adv.因此于是76.plastic n.塑料制品整形77.approve vi.赞成批准满意78.performance n.表演执行79.recognize vt.辨认承认=acknowledge=admit=confess 知识knowledge80.factor n因素. 代理人=agent81.enormous adj.巨大的极恶的凶暴的=violence 82.shift v.转移改变=change 替换=replace 83.source n.源泉原始资料84.replace vt.代替取代归还偿还=repayplex adj.复杂的=mixture 合成的Day 386 injure vt损害伤害87 outcome n结果=consequence 结局成果=achievement88 insurance n保险赔偿金89 impression n印象感想印记影响90 household n /adj家庭日常的91 claim vt/ n宣称要求索赔断言92 personality n个性品格名人93 personnel n个性品格名人94 employee n雇员从业人员95 reserve vt / n保存=preserve 保留reverse 背面反面颠倒的96 approach v / n接近途径97 capacity n能力=ability资格容量98 generally adv 通常普遍地99 automobile n汽车100 male adj 雄性的n男人female 磁性的101 regardless adj不管不顾不注意102 contact =connection n /vt联系接触103 wealthy adj富有的充分的104 estimate n / vt测量评估判断105 incident n事件事变插曲106 device n设备107 error n错误过失误差108 private adj /n私人的二等兵108 relationship n关系关联109 recently adv最近新近110 scale n /vt天平规模比例攀登111 union n联盟协会联合112 climate n气候思潮风土113 available adj有效的=effective 可利用的空闲的114 criticism n批评考证苛求115 diet n vi饮食食物节食116 civilian n 平民百姓117 ground n地面土地范围战场118 liberal adj慷慨的自由主义的119 establish vt建立创办安置120 indicate vt指出表明预示象征121 accomplish vt完成实现达到122 finally adv最后终于决定性地123 spot n / vt斑点地点弄脏用灯光照射Day 4124 potential adj / n潜在的可能性125 professional adj / n专业的职业运动员126 ideal adj / n理想的完美的不切实际的理想典范127 reflect v反映反省反射128 considerable adj相当大的重要的值得考虑的considerate体贴的129 influence n /vt影响势力改变130 trace vt / n追踪踪迹131 attitude n态度看法意见姿势132 chemical adj /n化学的化学药品133 network n网络134 positive adj积极的确定的实际的绝对的passive消极135 territory n领土领域范围版图136 engage v从事=undertake be occupiedin=work on答应保证交战137 witness n / vt目击者证人为-作证138 welfare n福利事业幸福安宁139 career n事业生涯职业2 / 17140 attach vt贴上使依恋141 profit n /vi利润142 musician n音乐家143 purchase 购买紧握pursue 追赶144 competitive adj 竞争的比赛的145 particularly adv独特地特别地具体地明确地146 assign vt分配指派147 response n回答反应148 pace n vi缓慢而行一步149 complaint n抱怨委屈诉苦疾病150 identify v确认辨认151 arise vi上升出现起立152 victim n受害人牺牲品153 sample n / vt样品尝试抽样检查154 modify vt修饰修改更改155 property n财产性质性能156 structure n / vt构造结构建造157 target n / vt目标把-作为目标158 belief n相信信仰信赖Day 5159 minority n少数民族未成年majority多数的160 resistant adj抵抗的反抗的顽固的resident居民161 theory n理论原理学说推测162 signal n / vt / adj标志信号163 bloom n / vi花青春茂盛blood 血液164 cheat vt / n作弊欺骗165 instance n实例情况建议167 transfer vt 使转移调任168 bacteria n细菌169 threaten vt恐吓威胁预示170 abroad adv在国外171 audience n观众读者172 scan vt / n扫描浏览细看173 corporation n合作法人社团174 threat n恐吓威胁凶兆175 flash vi / n闪现闪光一瞬间176 gas n / vt气体汽油177 promote vt促进提升推销发扬178 style n风格时尚类型179 grant n / v 拨款授予允许承认180 apply vi / vt申请涂应用181 extent n程度范围长度182 install vt安装任命安顿183 impact n / v影响效果冲击撞击184 function n / v函数职责功能活动185 industrial adj工业的勤劳的186 user n使用者用户187 propose v建议求婚打算188 alter v改变更改189 agency n代理中介代理处190 contribute vi / vt贡献投稿捐献191 educate vt教育培养训练192 absent adj缺席的缺少的心不在焉的茫然的193 poison n / vt毒药毒害阻碍194 airline n航空公司航线195 possibility n可能性Day 6196 nuclear adj原子能的细胞核的中心的197 nucleus n原子核核心198 raw adj生的未加工的阴冷的刺痛的199 extensive adj广泛的大量的200 military adj军事的201 directly adv直接地立即202 deny vt否认否定拒绝给予203 absorb vt吸引吸收承受理解204 committee n居民委员会community社区205 complain vi / vt抱怨投诉206 aid n / vt援助帮助207 protein n蛋白质208 statement n陈述声明报表209 institution n制度建立习俗210 route n路线航线通道211 associate vt / vi / adj联想交往结交的212 growth n增长发展生长种植213 convince vt使-信服说服214 liberate vt解放释放放出215 cell n细胞电池216 publish vt出版发表公布217 youngster n年轻人少3 / 17年218 failure n失败故障破产219 faint adj / vi / n模糊的头晕的虚弱的220 rob vt抢劫221 resident n / adj居民222 fund n / vt资金存款223 appearance n外貌出现外观224 portable adj手提的便携的轻便的225 efficient adj有效率的生效的226 preference n偏爱倾向227 solution n解决方案溶液228 confidence n信心秘密229 treatment n对待治疗230 adopt vt采用接纳收养231 skilled adj有技能的熟练的232 cultivate vt培养陶冶Day 7233. respond vi.回应承担责任234. vary vi. vt.变化变异235.exit n. 出口通道退场existence生存236.lest conj.唯恐以免担心237.survey n. vt.调查238.vehicle n. 车辆239.constant adj. 不变的经常的恒定的240.speaker n. 演讲者241.atmosphere n.大气层气氛空气tter n. adj.后者的243.reform vt. vi. n. 改革革新改过改良244.economy n.经济节约理财245.primary adj.基本的主要的初级的246.differ vi.使-不同247.capable adj.有能力的有才华的248.distinct adj.区别的明显的独特的249.define vt.使确认定义规定250.resist vt.反抗忍耐忍住251.argument n. 争吵论据论证252.transform vt.转换改变253.despite prep.不管254.strengthen vt. 加强巩固255.distinguish vt.使杰出区分辨别256.emotional adj.情绪的易激动的257.data n.数据资料258.achievement n. 成就成绩达到259.strategy n. 战略策略260.sufficient adj.足够的充分的261.ban vt. n.禁止禁令262.poverty n.贫困困难缺少property 财产263.wage n. vt.工资代价开展进行264.wisdom n.智慧学识明智265.assemble vi. vt.集合聚集266.predict vt.预测预报预知267.accurate adj.精确的268.adapt vt. Vi使适应269.risk n. vt. 冒险危险270.liquid n. adj.液体明亮的271.thunder n. vi. vt. 打雷恐吓Day 8272.virtue n. 美德优点贞操273.female adj.女性的柔和的274.recommend vt.推荐介绍275.equality n.相等276.economic adj.经济的277.economics n.经济学278.emit vt.发行发表放射279.bar n. 棒280.arrange vt. vi.管理安排281.conference n.会议协商讨论282.improvement n.改进改善283.previous adj.先前的284.sensible adj.明智的sensitive敏感的285.exchange n. vt.交换交流兑换286.consumption n. 消费消耗assumption 假设287.intelligence n. 智力理解力288.debate n. vt.辩论争论289.criticize vt. 批评评论290.rail n. vi.扶手抱怨责骂291.reveal vt. 显示透露揭露泄露292.spray v. n.喷射293.investment n. 投资投入294.reinforce vt. 求援295.cope vi.处理对付竞争copy复制code编码代码296.exceed vt. 超过胜过297.confuse vt. 使迷惑298.aware adj.意识到的299.superior adj.优秀的上级的300.emphasize(-ise) vt.强调301.region n.地区范围部位302.pop vi. n.射击爆开4 / 17303.intensity n. 紧张强烈304.appreciate vt.感激欣赏领会305.colleague n.同事同僚306.transportation n.运输307.everyday adj.每天的308.fame n.名声传闻传说309.familiar adj. 熟悉的常见的亲近的310.urban adj.城市的311.span n.跨度范围312.essential adj.基本的必要的本质的精华的Day 9313.inhabitant n.居民居住者314.weapon n.武器兵器315.accumulate vt.积累聚集316.eliminate vt. 消除排除317.remarkable adj.卓越的优秀的值得注意的318.remedy n.治疗补救赔偿319.mislead vt.误导320.whale n. 鲸鱼321.cliff n.悬崖绝壁322.discard vt.抛弃放弃=abandon323.aspect n.方面方向形势外貌324.shortage n.缺点缺乏缺少325.mobile adj.机动的易变的326.crime n.犯罪327.relax v.放松休息328.fleet n.舰队小河329.display n. vt. 显示炫耀表现330.mask n. vt.面具口罩掩饰331.reverse vt. 颠倒倒转vi. N相反背面. adj.反面的颠倒的332.security n. 安全保证证券333.emphasis n. 强调重点334.lucky adj.幸运的335.significant adj.重要的有意义的336.aircraft n.飞机337.cease n.停止338.transmit vt. 传播发射339.gasoline n.汽油340.conduct vt. n. 管理引导表现实施341.abandon vt. 遗弃放弃342.stimulate vt.鼓舞343.bind vt.约束装订包扎344.pressure n.压力压强345.characterize vt.具有-的特征346.cycle n. vi. 循环周期347.enable vt.能够348.craft n.工艺手艺349.consist vi.组合insist坚持350.vital adj.重要的生死攸关的有活力的351.powerful adj.强大的强有力的352.navy n.海军353.disappear v使-.消失Day 10354.authority n.权力权威当局355.shrink vi. vt.畏缩收缩356.rid vt使.摆脱使去除357.surround vt.围绕包围358.alike adj. adv.相同的类似的以同样的方式359.arouse vt.唤醒引起鼓励360.excessive adj.过分的过多的极度的361.dispute n. vt. vi.辩论争吵怀疑阻止抗拒362.behave vi. vt.行为举止习惯363.electrical adj.有关电的364.highly adv.高度地非常赞许地365.select vt. adj.挑选选择精选的极好的366.contrast n对比差别对照物367.infant n.婴儿幼儿未成年人368.athlete n.运动员体育家369.overseas adv. 在海外Adj.海外的370.elevator n. 电梯升降机371.apart adv. Adj.与众不同地分离的372.reality n.现实真实实际mitment n.承诺保证委托献身374.gaze v. n. 凝视注视375.tough adj. 困难的艰苦的坚强的376.expense n.费用损失代价377.sensitive adj.敏感的易受伤害的378.anxiety n. 焦虑渴望挂念令人焦虑的事379.evidence n.证据证明迹象明显380.image n.想象偶像肖像381.journal n.日记分类账杂志382.immigrant n.移民侨民383.delivery n.交付分娩递送mit vt.犯罪把-交托给指派-作战385.advertisement n.广告宣传386.coordinate vt. n. adj.调整整合坐标同等的387.urgent adj.紧急的急迫5 / 17的388.talent n.天分才能天才389.peculiar adj.特殊的独特的奇怪的罕见的390.handle vt. n.处理操作运用触摸把柄手感391.handsome adj. 帅气的可观的大方的392.represent vt.表现描绘回忆赠送393.exception n.例外异议394.specific adj.特殊的特定的明确的395.balance n. vt. 平衡Day 11396.indoor adj.室内的397. release vt.释放发射398. increasingly adv.增加地399. reputation n.名誉名声声望400. forbid vt.禁止妨碍阻止401. inspire vt.鼓舞激发启示产生402. usage n.使用用法惯例403. distress n.危难不幸贫困悲痛404. communicate vi.交流相通感染通讯405. appoint vt.任命委派指定约定406. reaction n.反应感应反作用407. salad n.色拉408. internal adj.内部的国内的内在的409. prior adj.在前的优秀的410. generous adj.慷慨的大方的411. fundamental adj.基本的根本的412. version n.版本译文413. guy n.家伙男人414. appointment n.任命约定415. definite adj.一定的确切的deny 否认416. cabinet n.内阁橱柜417. aluminum n.铝418. always adv.总是永远一直419. item n.项目条款420. code n.编码代码密码421. prosperity n.繁荣成功422. responsibility n.责任职责义务423. analyze vt.分析分解424. interfere vi.干涉妨碍打扰425. generate vt.生殖发使形成生426. equip vt.设备装备427. worldwide adv.世界各地的428. mission n.使命任务代表团429. specialize(-ise) vi.专门从事详细说明特化430. employment n.雇佣使用职业431. switch v.抽打转换432. observe vt.观察遵守注意到评论433. negative adj.消极的否定的434. invention n.发明虚构435. humor n.幽默诙谐心情436. inferior adj.低等的自卑的差的437. typical adj.典型的特有的象征性的438. command n.命令指挥控制439. confirm vt.确认确定批准使巩固440. intelligent adj.有天分的聪明的理解力强的Day 12441. label n.标签商标签条442. pigeon n.鸽子443. ancient adj.古代的古老的过时的年老的444. slight adj.轻微的少量的445. domestic adj.国内的家庭的446. vacant adj空.虚的空缺的空的447. convert v.使转变转换448. forth adv.向前向外fourth 第四449. relate vi.涉及认同符合450. disturb vt.打扰妨碍使不安弄乱使恼怒451. engine n.引擎发动机452. slice n.薄片部分菜刀453. navigation n.航行航海454. electronic adj.电子的455. electronics n.电子学电子工业456. parliament n.国会议会457. parlor n.客厅业务室458. necessarily adv.必定地必要的459. emerge vi.摆脱暴露浮现emergency紧急460. numerous adj.许多的461. genuine adj.真实的真正的诚恳的462. construct vt建造构造创立463. annoy vt.骚扰打搅惹恼464. character n.性格品质特性465. strain n.张力拉紧负担466. obtain vt.获得467. necessity n.必需品需要468. proportion n.部分比例6 / 17面积469. loyalty n.忠实忠诚忠心470. lubricate vt.使-润滑471. insert vt.插入472. violence n.暴力侵犯激烈歪曲473. naturally adv.自然地474. export n.出口输出475. tender adj.温柔的脆弱的幼稚的trend趋向476. absence n.缺席没有缺乏477. classify vt.分类分等478. mood n.情绪语气心境479. crisis n.危机决定性时刻480. comprehension n.理解力包含481. discipline n.定律学科训练惩罚482. tax n.税金重负483. influential adj有.影响力的有势力的484. inform vt.告知通知报告485. original adj.原始的最初的独创的新颖的486. management n.管理操纵管理人员487. reluctant adj.不情愿的勉强的顽抗的488. housewife n.家庭主妇489. expose vt.暴露揭露显示Day13490. entitle vt.称做- 给-定名491. envy vt./n羡慕嫉妒492. tendency n.趋势倾向癖好493. commission n.委员会佣金mission 使命494. register n./vt./vi登记注册495. media n.媒体媒质496. county n.郡497. reproduce v.繁殖复制498. neighborhood n.附近接近neighbor邻居499. disposal n.处理支配清理安排500. curiosity n.好奇心501.passive n.被动语态negative消极502. gap n.间隙空白503. dump vt./ n.倾倒垃圾场504. rarely adv.稀少的难得505. suggestion n.建议示意506. locate vt.位于507. interaction n.相互作用508. undoubtedly adv.确实地毋庸置疑地509. somewhat adv.有点多少稍微510. sum n./vt.总和金额511. rack n./vt.齿条512. transmission n.传动装置513. external adj.外部的表面的514. crack v./n.破裂爆裂515. convenience n.便利厕所516. adequate adj.充足的适当的胜任的517. volunteer n./vt./vi志愿者自愿518. phenomenon n.现象奇迹杰出的人才519. comparison n.比较对照比喻520. typewriter n.打字机521. channel n.通道频道海峡522. sophisticated adj复杂的精致的523. conclude vt./vi推断决定结束结论524. section n.部门地区章节525. stripe n.条纹斑纹种类526. participate vi.参与参加527. depression n.沮丧萧条528. queue n./vi队列长队辫子排队529. vice n.恶习缺点530. launch v./n.发射开始下水起飞531. manner n.方式习惯种类风俗532. exhaust vt./n.排出耗尽排气废气Day14533. undertake vt.保证承担534. motivate vt.刺激535. proposal n.求婚提议建议536. tremendous adj.极大的惊人的巨大的537. perspective n.观点远景透视图538. aggressive adj.反抗的好斗的侵略性的有进取心的539. academic adj./n.学术的理论的学院的大学生大学教师540. lag vi./n.滞后落后迟延防护套541. application n. 应用申请542. distribute vt.分配分开543. contrary adj./n.相反的对立的反面544. comprise vt.包含由-组成545. element n.元素要素546. unlike prep.和-不同不像7 / 17547. mostly adv.主要地通常多半地548. motel n.汽车旅馆549. background n.背景550. visual adj.视觉的视力的551. refine vt.精炼提纯改善使-文雅552. responsible adj.负责的可靠的553. petroleum n.石油554. legal adj.法律的合法的法定的555. civilization n.文化文明556. pump n./vt.泵抽水机557. quote v./n.报价引用引证558. outward adj./adv 向外的外面的559. decrease v.减少减小560. fatal adj.致命的重大的毁灭性的561. cue n./vt.提示暗示线索562. accuse vt.控告指控谴责563. accustomed adj.习惯的通常的独有的564. objective n./ adj.客观的目标目的subjective主观的565. conservation n.保存保护保持566. optical adj.光学的视觉的眼睛的567. delicate adj.微妙的精美的雅致的568. mechanic n.技工569. mechanics n.技术570. scholarship n.奖学金学识学问571. carpenter n.木匠572. fluent adj.流利的573. swallow vt./vi/n燕子忍受吞下574. episode n.插曲575. attraction n.吸引引力576. orbit n./v.轨道眼眶577. mixture n.混合578. screen n./vt.屏幕拍摄放映579. administration n.管理行政实施580. abuse n./vt.滥用虐待恶习Day 15581. omit vt.省略遗漏删除582. accommodation n.住处调节和解583. acceptance n.接受接纳584. conflict n. 矛盾冲突斗争争执585. soda n.苏打水586. scheme n.计划组合体制诡计587. conservative adj./n.保守的守旧者588. attribute vt./n.归属属性特质589.leisure 闲暇空闲安逸590. retire vi.退休撤退591. mere adj.仅仅的592. comment n./vt.评论意见批评593. salary n. 工资594. preserve vt.保护保存维持595. overall adj./adv./n. 全体的全部的总的来说596. ensure vt.确保保证使安全597. impose vt. 强加征税以-欺骗598. unfortunately adv. 不幸地599. evolution n.演变进化论进展600. access n./vt.进入使用权接近601. identical adj. 同一的一模一样的602. joint adj./n.共同的连接的关节合办的603. intention n.目的意图604. fee n.费用酬金小费605. debt n.债务借款罪过606. advisable adj.明智的可取的607. sequence n.序列顺序608. court n.庭院朝廷609. introduction n.介绍引进传入610. competent adj.能胜任的611. federal adj.联邦的612. temper n脾气./vt.锻炼调和613. percentage n.百分点614. considerate adj.体贴的考虑周到的615. illegal adj.非法的616. largely adv.主要地大部分617. intellectual adj./n.智力的聪明的知识分子618. senior adj./n.年长的上司619. mature adj./v.成熟的成熟620. interval n.间距幕间休息621. grasp vt./n.精通抓住领会理解控制622. output n.产量输出623. drum n./v.鼓大力争取624. cautious adj.小心的谨慎的625. rude adj.粗鲁的无礼的Day 16626. elect vt./vi.选举选择627. stir vt./vi./n.搅拌激起惹起628. insight n.洞察力629. durable adj耐用的持久的.8 / 17630. horizontal adj.水平的同一阶层的631. horn n.喇叭号角632. philosophy n.哲学哲理人生观633. organize vt.组织634. appropriate adj./vt.适合的635. faulty adj.过错的636. genius n.天才天赋精神637. downward adj./adv.向下的下降的638. executive n./adj.经理行政的639. surplus n./adj.剩余顺差640. librarian n.图书管理员641. stretch vi./vt./n.伸展张开642. handy adj.便利的手边的643. deliberate adj.故意的深思熟虑的644. capture vt./n.俘获获得645. phrase n./vt.短语习语646. alternative adj./n.任意的647. award vt./n.授予判定奖品648. incline v./n.倾斜649. cancer n.癌症650. collection n.采集聚集征税651. glimpse vt./n.瞥见652. demonstrate vt./vi证明展示.653. skim vt./vi.略读浏览654. instruct vt. 指导通知命令教授655. constitution n.宪法体质章程构造656. manufacture vt./n.制造加工产品657. drama n.戏剧剧本658. relief n.减轻解除659. agent n.代理人药剂特工660. uptodate adj.现时的直到现在的661. trail vi./vt./n.飘出追踪痕迹662. connection n.连接关系663. mill n./vt.工厂磨坊搅拌milk牛奶664. commander n.指挥官司令官665. handful n.少数一把666. medium adj./n.中间的中等的媒体Day 17667. leadership n.领导能力668. creature n.生物动物669. instrument n.工具乐器670.substitute n./vt./vi代替品代替.671. chin n.下巴聊天672. steady adj./v稳定的沉着的.673. specialist n.专家674. adjust vt./vi.调整适应675. enforce vt. 实施执行强迫强制676. organ n. 机构器官677. grocer n.杂货店食品商678. creep vi.爬行蔓延679. cooperate vi.合作配合协力680. sympathetic adj.同情的赞同的681. storage n.存储仓库682. depart vi.离开出发启程683. render vt.实施致使提出684. privilege n.特权优待685. teenager n.青年人686. contribution n.贡献捐献投稿687. feedback n.反馈成果688. acquisition n.获得689. so-called adj.被呼叫的690. existence n.生存生活存在实在691. explore vt.探索探测探险692. wax n./vt.蜡693. mess n./vt.混乱食堂弄脏毁坏694. prince n.王子贵族695. generator n.生产者696. facility n.设备设施灵巧容易697. fatigue n./v.疲劳疲乏698. accompany vt.陪伴伴随伴奏699. rural adj.乡下的田园的700. honey n.蜂蜜宝贝甜蜜701. attain vt.获得达到实现702. billion n.十亿大量703. uncover vt.发现揭开揭露704. locomotive n.火车头705. trap n./vt.陷阱圈套诱捕706. association n.协会联盟社团707. spite n.不管恶意怨恨708. interview n./vt.面试接见采访Day 18709. pessimistic adj.悲观的悲观主义的710. bark vi./n.吠叫咳嗽711. devil n.魔鬼家伙恶棍712. universe n.宇宙世界领域713. reduction n.减少下降缩小714. psychological adj.心理学的715. invade v.侵略侵扰716. identify确认认同9 / 17permanent永久的不变的717. screw n./vt.螺旋718. interpretation n.解释翻译演出719. editor n.编者编辑720. guarantee vt./n.保证担保保证人保证书721. classic adj./n.古典的金典的传统的名著经典著作722. pose vt./vi./n.造成形成摆资723. delegate n./代表724. artificial adj.人造的虚构的仿造的725. cassette n.磁带726. romantic adj.浪漫的多情的空想的727. annual adj./n.年度的每年的年刊728. apartment n.公寓房间729. deposit n.存款保证金730. fantasy n.幻想幻觉白日梦731. mud n.泥土诽谤的话无价值的东西732. author n.作者创始人作家733. assure vt.保证担保弄清楚734. correspond vi.符合一致通信735. outlet n.出口排放孔736. topic n.主题总论一般规则737. rival n./adj./vt.对手竞争者738. initiative n. 主动权首创精神739. slide v./n.滑动幻灯片滑梯雪崩740. extreme adj./n.极端的偏激的极端741. misunderstand v.误解误会742. evident adj.明显的明白的743. casual adj.随便的非正式的临时的偶然的744. routine n./adj.日常工作程序日常的745. trumpet n.喇叭746. ancestor n.祖先始祖747. staff n./vt.职员参谋Day 19748. notion n.概念见解打算749. counter n.计算器计数器柜台750. fabric n.织物组织构造751. occasion n.时刻场合机会理由752. lump n.块状瘤笨人753. hopeless adj.绝望的不可救药的754. document n.文件公文755. precaution n.预防警惕756. intend vt.意图打算想要757. cash n.现金758. hardware n.硬件759. tidy adj.整齐的相当大的760. resolve vt.溶解决定761. protective adj.保护的防护的762. quit v.离开放弃停止763. severe adj.严峻的严厉的苛刻的764. extension n.延长延期扩大伸展765. trial n.试验努力磨练766. expectation n.期待预期指望767. telescope 望远镜768. passport n.护照手段通行证769. exploit vt.开发剥削开采770. democracy n.民主民主主义771. requirement n.必需品要求772. file n.文件档案文件夹773. neglect vt.忽视疏忽忽略774. exaggerate vt.使扩大使增大775. thirst n.口渴渴望热望776. overnight adv.通宵突然昨晚777. plot n.情节阴谋778. estate n.房地产财产身份779. liter n.公升780. variation n.多样性变化781. copper n.铜币警察782. devise vt.设计想出发明图谋783. principle n.原理原则主义本质784. sportsman n.运动员运动家785. creative adj.创造性的786. former adj.从前的前者的前任的787. unity n.团结一致联合个体788. similarly adv.同样地类似于789. assumption n.假定设想担任采取790. reception n.接待接收招待会感受反应Day 20791. outer adj.外面的外部的远离中心的792. plunge vi.投入陷入跳进793. withstand vt.抵挡反抗794. imitate vt.模仿仿效仿造795. package n.包包裹796. tone n.语气色调音调797. roller n.滚筒798. encounter n遭遇偶然碰见.799. disaster n.灾难不幸800. reporter n记者.10 / 17801. equivalent adj.相等的等价的802. movie n.电影院803. frontier n.前沿边界804. motion n.动作移动手势请求805. resume v.简历再开始806. backward adj.向后的807. worthless adj.无价值的卑微的808. forecast n.预测预报预想809. layer n.阶层810. daylight n.白天日光黎明811. rely vi.依靠信赖812. married adj.已婚的813. melt v.融化814. slope n.斜坡倾斜斜率815. dial n.转盘816. licence/license n.许可证执照特许817. scatter vt.使散射818. crude adj.粗糙的天然的819. presence n.出席存在参加820. satellite n.卫星随从人造卫星821. horrible adj.可怕的极讨厌的822. component n.组件成分823. religious adj.宗教的严谨的824. justify v.证明-是正当的825. temporary adj.暂时的临时的826. bubble n.气泡泡沫827. utter vt.发出表达发射828. pad n.护具829. issue n.问题流出期号830. urge vt.催促驱策831. restore vt.恢复修复归还832. decent adj.正派的得体的Day 21833. limitation n.限制极限834. stream n.溪流潮流光线835. cancel vt.取消删去cancer癌症836. evaluate vt.评价估价837. enthusiasm n.热心热情838. conversely adv.相反地839. profession n.专业职业840. destination n.目的地841. nuisance n.令人讨厌的损害842. editorial adj.编辑的843. rust n.生锈844. widespread adj.普遍的广泛的845. affection n.喜爱感情感染846. laundry n.洗衣店847. prospect n.前途预期景色848. planet n.行星849. mount vt.增加850. combination n.结合组合851. medal n.奖章852. principal adj.首要的最重要的853. sting vi.刺痛感到剧痛854. consequently adv.因此结果855. experimental adj.实验的856. spacecraft n.宇宙飞船857. acquire vt.获得取得学到858. resource n.资源财力办法859. contract n.合同婚约860. scarce adj.稀少的缺乏的不足的861. resort vi求助.诉诸862. depress vt.使沮丧使萧条863. gesture n.手势姿态864. protection n.保护防卫护照=passport865. mysterious adj.神秘的不可思议的866. loaf n.块游荡867. virtually adv.事实上实质上868. cement n.水泥接合剂869. awkward adj.尴尬的笨拙的不合适的870. upper adj.上面的上部的较高的871. maximum adj.最高的最多的最大极限的872. hardship n.艰难困苦苦难873. lean vi.倾斜倾向依赖=rely874. religion n.宗教875. series n.系列连续Day 22876. observation n.观察监视877. extraordinary adj.非凡的特别的离奇的878. subway n.地铁879. elderly adj.年老的880. collapse vi.倒塌瓦解暴跌881. discourage vt.气馁阻止882. parade n.游行阅兵炫耀883. boundary n.界限884. secondary adj.其次885. calculate vt.计算预测认为打算886. detect vt.探测察觉发现887. budget n.预算开支888. fiction n.小说虚构谎言889. visible adj.可见的明显的890. portion n.部分命运891. poisonous adj.有毒的讨厌的892. manual adj.手工的体力的893. selfish adj.自私的selfless无私的894. technician n.技术员895. remark vt.评论察觉896. basis n.基础主要成分897. baseball n.棒球898. poll n.投票899. oblige vt.迫使强制900. pursue vt.继续追赶从事purchase购买901. collision n.冲突902. poke vt.刺903. dim adj.暗淡的模糊的904. vigorous adj.精力充沛的905. regulation n.规则管理校对906. analysis n.分析907. survival n.幸存908. retail n.零售909. famine n.饥荒饥饿910. import n.进口911. desperate adj.进口含义重要性912. option n.选择权913. barrier n.障碍914. bond n.结合915. operator n.操作者916. attractive adj.吸引人的917. ceremony n.典礼仪式918. recall vt. 回想起取消Day 23919. margin (n.)利润边缘920. recovery (n.)恢复921. initial (adj.)最初的痊愈922. magnet (n.)磁铁923. magnetic (adj.)有吸引力的924. refresh (v.)使振作925. refreshment (n.)点心精力恢复926. alert (adj.)警惕的留心的927. curse (v.)诅咒928. selection (n.)选择挑选929. cheerful (adj.)高兴的快乐的愉快的930. bold (adj.)大胆的英勇的黑体的931. extend (vt.)延伸扩大推广932. conscious (adj.)意识到的故意的933. civil (adj.)公民的民间的934. frequency (n.)频率频繁935. campaign (n.)运动活动战役936. campus (n.)校园大学937. investigate (v.)调查研究938. scenery (n.)风景景色939. erect (adj.)竖立的笔直的940. invest (vt.)投资覆盖耗费授予包围941. circumstance (n.)环境情况事件942. bare (adj.)赤裸的空的943. advocate (vt.)提倡主张拥护944. density (n.)密度945. contemporary(adj.)当代的temporary暂时的946. troublesome(adj.)麻烦的讨厌的947. comparable(adj.)可比较的948. pill(n.)药丸bill账单milk牛奶949. pillar(n.)柱子950. confess(v.)承认坦白忏悔951. accuracy(n.)精确度952. seal(n.)密封印章953. sour(adj.)酸的954. violent(adj.)暴力的猛烈的955. painful(adj.)痛苦的956. indirect(adj.)间接的957. punctual(adj.)准时的958. carbon(n.)二氧化碳959. combine(v.)结合联合960. era(n.)时代年代961. indication(n.)指示指出962. consistent(adj.)一致的坚持的963. loan(n.)贷款借款964. atomic(adj.)原子的Day 24965. architecture(n.)建筑学966. wreckage(n.)残骸失事967. wreck(vt.)破坏拆毁968. likewise(adv.)同样地969. breed(n.)品种种类类型970. cushion(n.)垫子971. intimidate(vt.)恐吓威胁胁迫972. into(prep.)到-里973. barber(n.)理发师974. surroundings(n.)环境周围的事物975. truly(adv.)真实地不假976. elaborate (adj.)精心制作的977. commercial(adj.)商业的营利的978. inevitable(adj.)必然的不可避免的979. infamous(adj.)声名狼藉的无耻的邪恶的980. lane(n.)小巷航线车道981. indispensable(adj.)不可缺少的绝对必要的982. giant(n.)巨人伟人983. gift(n.)礼物天赋赠品984. possess(vt.)控制使掌握985. phase(n.)阶段986. employer(n.)雇主老板987. hostile(adj.)敌对的988. leverage(n.)手段影响力989. headline(n.)大标题990. barely(adj.)仅仅991. horror(n.)惨状惊骇极端厌恶992. economical(adj.)经济的节约的合算的993. gross(adj.)总共的粗野的恶劣的994. perceive (vt.)察觉感觉理解感知995. percent(n.)百分比996. excursion(n.)偏移远足离题。

大学英语四级考试核心高频词汇突破打印版

大学英语四级考试核心高频词汇突破打印版大学英语四级高频词汇Day 11.consumer n.2.social adj.3.product n.4.likely adj.5.system n.6.activity n.7.reward n.8.stress n.9.expert n.10.concern n.11.university n.12.individual adj 个别的、独特的、个人.13.view n 观点、看法、景色.14.opportunity n.15.hunt n.16.challenge n.17.process n 过程、工序、程序.18.project n. 方案课题工程19.amount n. 量、总额、合计20.ability n.21.rate n.22.radiation n 放射物、辐射.23.feature n 特征面貌、特写、故事篇.突出24.February n. 二月25.environment n.26.create vt.27.crash vi. 碰撞、撞击28.advertise vt. 29.writer n.30.tend vi.31.status n 地位、情形、状况.32.statute n.法规；法令；条例33.reader n.34.local prep.35.per prep.36.highway n.37.brand n. 商标、打烙印于、特殊类型、谴责38.assume vt.39.physical adj.身体的、物理的、体检40.instant adj.41.focus v聚集、焦点中心.42.fashion n.43.expand v.44.effective adj.有效的、给人印象深刻的45.decline n.下降、衰落、谢绝46.benefit n.47.adult n.Day 248.affect v./doc/bd6891709.html,pete vi竞争.50.global adj.51.policy n.52.account n. 技术、帐、说明原因，在数量上占53.foundation n.地基、基础、基金会、建立54.involve vt.55.lightning n闪电.56.technology n.技术、工艺、术语57.leak v.漏、泄露/doc/bd6891709.html,petition n.59.behavior n./doc/bd6891709.html,munity n.社区、群落61.range n.一些列、幅度、射程、山脉62.maintain vt.63.action n.64.obvious adj.65.primarily adv首先；主要地，根本上.66.appeal n.67.detail n.68.decade n十年.69.pollution n.70.advantage n.71.culture n.72.auto n.汽车、自动73.autobiography n.自传74.leader n.75.accordingly adv.因此，于是；相应地；照著76.plastic n.77.approve vi.78.performance n.79.recognize vt.80.factor n.81.enormous adj. 巨大的、庞大的、凶猛的82.avoid v.83.shift n.移动、改变、转换、换班84.source n.源泉、来源85.fulfill v.实现、满足、使结束86.moral n. 道德、寓意adj道德的、精神上的87.rank n. 排；等级；军衔；队列讨厌的；恶臭的；繁茂的88.replace vt./doc/bd6891709.html,plex adj.复合的、复合体、综合设施Day 386 injure v87 outcome n结果88 insurance n保险89 impression n90 household n /adj家庭91 claim vt/ n92 personality n个性；品格；名人93 personnel n人员人事部门94 employee n95 reserve vt / n保留、预定、储备、自然保护替补队员96 approach v / n靠近、途径、方式97 capacity n 容量、才能、身份98 generally adv99 automobile n 汽车100 male adj 男性的、男子n101 regardless adj102 contact n / vt接触、熟人、触点103 wealthy adj104 estimate n / vt105 incident n106 device n 装置、手段107 error n108 private adj /n士兵108 relationship n109 recently adv110 scale n /vt规模、等级、天平、刻度、比例、攀登111 union n112 climate n113 available adj114 criticism n批评、评论115 diet n vi116 civilian n平民117 ground n地、场地118 liberal adj心胸宽阔的、自由的、慷慨的119 establish vt120 indicate vt标示、表明121 accomplish vt122 finally adv123 spot n / vt 地点斑点少量、认出、玷污Day 4124 potential adj / n125 professional adj / n职业的、自由职业者126 ideal adj / n理想的、想想的127 reflect v深思、反射、反应128 considerable adj相当大的；重要的，值得考虑的129 influence n /vt130 trace vt / n查出、追溯、描绘、痕迹、微量131 attitude n132 chemical adj /n化学的、化学制品133 network n网状物、广播网网络134 positive adj积极地、正的135 territory n领域、领土136 engage v吸引、从事、顾、订婚参加137 witness n / vt目击者、作证证据、作证138 welfare n139 career n生涯140 attach vt系、依恋、附属141 profit n /vi142 musician n143 purchase vt / n买、购买的物品144 competitive adj竞争的、好竞争的145 particularly adv特别146 assign vt指派、制定、分配147 response n148 pace n vi移步、步行速度、踱步149 complaint n抱怨、投诉、疾病150 identify v确定；鉴定；识别，辨认出；使参与；把…看成一样vi. 确定；认同；一致151 arise vi产生、引起、起身152 victim n牺牲品153 sample n / vt样品；样本；例取样；尝试；抽样检查154 modify vt修改、修饰155 property n财产、房产156 structure n / vt结构、建筑物、构造157 target n / vt目标、瞄准、靶子158 belief nDay 5159 minority n160 resistant adj 161 theory n162 signal n / vt / adj 163 bloom n / vi 164 cheat vt / n165 instance n167 transfer vt168 bacteria n169 threaten vt170 abroad adv171 audience n172 scan vt / n 173 corporation n 174 threat n175 flash vi / n176 gas n / vt177 promote vt178 style n179 grant n / vt180 apply vi / vt 181 extent n182 install vt183 impact n / v 184 function n / v 185 industrial adj 186 user n187 propose v188 alter v 189 agency n190 contribute vi / vt191 educate vt192 absent adj193 poison n / vt194 airline n195 possibility nDay 6196 nuclear adj197 nucleus n198 raw adj199 extensive adj200 military adj201 directly adv202 deny vt203 absorb vt204 committee n205 complain vi / vt 206 aid n / vt207 protein n208 statement n209 institution n210 route n211 associate vt / vi / adj 212 growth n213 convince vt214 liberate vt215 cell n216 publish vt217 youngster n218 failure n219 faint adj / vi / n 220 rob vt221 resident n / adj222 fund n / vt223 appearance n224 portable adj225 efficient adj226 preference n227 solution n228 confidence n229 treatment n230 adopt vt231 skilled adj232 cultivate vtDay 7233. respond vi.234. vary vi. vt.235.exit n.236.lest conj.237.survey n. vt.238.vehicle n.239.constant adj.240.speaker n.241.atmosphere n./doc/bd6891709.html,tter n. adj.243.reform vt. vi. n.244.economy n.245.primary adj.246.differ vi.247.capable adj.248.distinct adj.249.define vt.250.resist vt.251.argument n.252.transform vt. 253.despite prep. 254.strengthen vt. 255.distinguish vt. 256.emotional adj. 257.data n.258.achievement n. 259.strategy n.260.sufficient adj. 261.ban vt. n.262.poverty n.263.wage n. vt.264.wisdom n.265.assemble vi. vt. 266.predict vt.267.accurate adj. 268.adapt vt. vi.269.risk n. vt.270.liquid n. adj. 271.thunder n. vi. vt. Day 8 272.virtue n.273.female adj.274.recommend vt. 275.equality n.276.economic adj. 277.economics n. 278.emit vt. 279.bar n.280.arrange vt. vi.281.conference n.282.improvement n.283.previous adj.284.sensible adj.285.exchange n. vt.286.consumption n.287.intelligence n.288.debate n. vt.289.criticize vt.290.rail n. vi.291.reveal vt.292.spray v. n.293.investment n.294.reinforce vt.295.cope vi.296.exceed vt.297.confuse vt.298.aware adj.299.superior adj.300.emphasize(-ise) vt.301.region n.302.pop vi. n. 303.intensity n. 304.appreciate vt. 305.colleague n. 306.transportation n. 307.everyday adj. 308.fame n.309.familiar adj. 310.urban adj. 311.span n.312.essential adj. Day 9313.inhabitant n. 314.weapon n. 315.accumulate vt. 316.eliminate vt. 317.remarkable adj. 318.remedy n. 319.mislead vt. 320.whale n.321.cliff n.322.discard vt. 323.aspect n. 324.shortage n. 325.mobile adj. 326.crime n.327.relax v.328.fleet n.329.display n. vt. 330.mask n. vt.331.reverse vt. vi. n. adj.332.security n.333.emphasis n.334.lucky adj.335.significant adj.336.aircraft n.337.cease n.338.transmit vt.339.gasoline n.340.conduct vt. n. 341.abandon vt.342.stimulate vt. 343.bind vt.344.pressure n.345.characterize vt. 346.cycle n. vi.347.enable vt.348.craft n.349.consist vi.350.vital adj.351.powerful adj. 352.navy n.353.disappear v.Day 10354.authority n.355.shrink vi. vt. 356.rid vt.357.surround vt. 358.alike adj. adv. 359.arouse vt.360.excessive adj. 361.dispute n. vt. vi. 362.behave vi. vt. 363.electrical adj. 364.highly adv.365.select vt. adj.366.contrast n.367.infant n.368.athlete n.369.overseas adv. Adj.370.elevator n.371.apart adv. Adj.372.reality n./doc/bd6891709.html,mitment n. 374.gaze v. n.375.tough adj.376.expense n.377.sensitive adj.378.anxiety n.379.evidence n.380.image n.381.journal n.382.immigrant n.383.delivery n./doc/bd6891709.html,mit vt. 385.advertisement n.386.coordinate vt. n. adj.387.urgent adj.388.talent n.389.peculiar adj.390.handle vt. n.391.handsome adj.392.represent vt.393.exception n.394.specific adj.395.balance n. vt.Day 11396.indoor adj.397. release vt.398. increasingly adv.399. reputation n.400. forbid vt.401. inspire vt.402. usage n.403. distress n.404. communicate vi.405. appoint vt.406. reaction n.407. salad n.408. internal adj.409. prior adj.410. generous adj.411. fundamental adj.412. version n.413. guy n.414. appointment n.415. definite adj.416. cabinet n.417. aluminum n.418. always adv.419. item n.420. code n.421. prosperity n.422. responsibility n. 423. analyze vt. 424. interfere vi. 425. generate vt. 426. equip vt. 427. worldwide adv. 428. mission n. 429. specialize vi. 430. employment n. 431. switch v. 432. observe vt. 433. negative adj. 434. invention n. 435. humor n. 436. inferior adj. 437. typical adj. 438. command n. 439. confirm vt. 440. intelligent adj. Day 12441. label n.442. pigeon n. 443. ancient adj. 444. slight adj. 445. domestic adj. 446. vacant adj. 447. convert v. 448. forth adv. 449. relate vi. 450. disturb vt.451. engine n.452. slice n.453. navigation n.454. electronic adj.455. electronics n.456. parliament n.457. parlor n.458. necessarily adv.459. emerge vi.460. numerous adj.461. genuine adj.462. construct vt.463. annoy vt.464. character n.465. strain n.466. obtain vt.467. necessity n.468. proportion n.469. loyalty n.470. lubricate vt.471. insert vt.472. violence n.473. naturally adv.474. export n.475. tender adj.476. absence n.477. classify vt.478. mood n.479. crisis n.480. comprehension n. 481. discipline n. 482. tax n.483. influential adj. 484. inform vt.485. original adj. 486. management n. 487. reluctant adj. 488. housewife n. 489. expose vt.Day13490. entitle vt.491. envy vt./n 492. tendency n. 493. commission n. 494. register n./vt./vi 495. media n.496. county n.497. reproduce v. 498. neighborhood n. 499. disposal n. 500. curiosity n. 501.passive n.502.gap n.503. dump vt./ n. 504. rarely adv. 505. suggestion n. 506. locate vt.508. undoubtedly adv. 509. somewhat adv. 510. sum n./vt. 511. rack n./vt. 512. transmission n. 513. external adj. 514. crack v./n. 515. convenience n. 516. adequate adj. 517. volunteer n./vt./vi 518. phenomenon n. 519. comparison n. 520. typewriter n. 521. channel n. 522. sophisticated adj 523. conclude vt./vi 524. section n. 525. stripe n.526. participate vi. 527. depression n. 528. queue n./vi 529. vice n.530. launch v./n. 531. manner n. 532. exhaust vt./n. Day14533. undertake vt. 534. motivate vt. 535. proposal n. 536. tremendous adj.537. perspective n.538. aggressive adj.539. academic adj./n.540. lag vi./n.541. application n.542. distribute vt.543. contrary adj./n.544. comprise vt.545. element n.546. unlike prep.547. mostly adv.548. motel n.549. background n.550. visual adj.551. refine vt.552. responsible adj.553. petroleum n.554. legal adj.556. pump n./vt. 557. quote v./n. 558. outward adj./adv 559. decrease v. 560. fatal adj.561. cue n./vt.562. accuse vt.563. accustomed adj. 564. objective n./ adj. 565. conservation n. 566. optical adj. 567. delicate adj. 568. mechanic n. 569. mechanics n. 570. scholarship n. 571. carpenter n. 572. fluent adj.573. swallow vt./vi/n 574. episode n.575. attraction n. 576. orbit n./v.577. mixture n.578. screen n./vt. 579. administration n. 580. abuse n./vt.Day 15581. omit vt.582. accommodation n. 583. acceptance n.584. conflict n.585. soda n.586. scheme n.587. conservative adj./n.588. attribute vt./n.589. leisure n.590. retire vi.591. mere adj.592. comment n./vt.593. salary n.594. preserve vt. 595. overall adj./adv./n. 596. ensure vt.597. impose vt.598. unfortunately adv. 599. evolution n. 600. access n./vt. 601. identical adj. 602. joint adj./n. 603. intention n. 604. fee n.605. debt n.606. advisable adj. 607. sequence n. 608. court n.609. introduction n. 610. competent adj. 611. federal adj. 612. temper n./vt. 613. percentage n. 614. considerate adj. 615. illegal adj.616. largely adv. 617. intellectual adj./n. 618. senior adj./n. 619. mature adj./v. 620. interval n.621. grasp vt./n. 622. output n.623. drum n./v. 624. cautious adj.625. rude adj.Day 16626. elect vt./vi.627. stir vt./vi./n.628. insight n.629. durable adj.630. horizontal adj.631. horn n.632. philosophy n. 633. organize vt. 634. appropriate adj./vt. 635. faulty adj.636. genius n.637. downward adj./adv. 638. executive n./adj. 639. surplus n./adj. 640. librarian n.641. stretch vi./vt./n. 642. handy adj.643. deliberate adj. 644. capture vt./n. 645. phrase n./vt. 646. alternative adj./n. 647. award vt./n. 648. incline v./n.649. cancer n.650. collection n. 651. glimpse vt./n. 652. demonstrate vt./vi. 653. skim vt./vi.654. instruct vt.655. constitution n. 656. manufacture vt./n. 657. drama n.658. relief n.659. agent n.660. uptodate adj.661. trail vi./vt./n.662. connection n.663. mill n./vt.664. commander n.665. handful n.666. medium adj./n.Day 17667. leadership n.668. creature n.669. instrument n.670.substitute n./vt./vi.671. chin n.672. steady adj./v.673. specialist n.674. adjust vt./vi.675. enforce vt.676. organ n.677. grocer n.678. creep vi.679. cooperate vi.680. sympathetic adj. 681. storage n. 682. depart vi. 683. render vt. 684. privilege n. 685. teenager n. 686. contribution n. 687. feedback n. 688. acquisition n. 689. so-called adj. 690. existence n. 691. explore vt. 692. wax n./vt. 693. mess n./vt. 694. prince n.695. generator n. 696. facility n. 697. fatigue n./v. 698. accompany vt. 699. rural adj. 700. honey n. 701. attain vt. 702. billion n. 703. uncover vt. 704. locomotive n. 705. trap n./vt. 706. association n. 707. spite n.708. interview n./vt. Day 18709. pessimistic adj. 710. bark vi./n. 711. devil n.712. universe n. 713. reduction n. 714. psychological adj. 715. invade v.716. identify n. 717. permanent adj. 718. screw n./vt. 719. interpretation n. 720. editor n.721. guarantee vt./n. 722. classic adj./n. 723. pose vt./vi./n. 724. delegate n./ 725. artificial adj. 726. cassette n. 727. romantic adj. 728. annual adj./n. 729. apartment n. 730. deposit n. 731. fantasy n.732. mud n.733. author n.734. assure vt.735. correspond vi. 736. outlet n.737. topic n.738. rival n./adj./vt.739. initiative n.740. slide v./n.741. extreme adj./n.742. misunderstand v.743. evident adj.744. casual adj.745. routine n./adj.746. trumpet n.747. ancestor n.748. staff n./vt.Day 19749. notion n.750. counter n.751. fabric n.752. occasion n.753. lump n.754. hopeless adj.755. document n.756. precaution n.757. intend vt.758. cash n.759. hardware n.760. tidy adj.761. resolve vt.762. protective adj.763. quit v.764. severe adj.765. extension n.766. trial n.767. expectation n. 768. telescope n. 769. passport n. 770.exploit vt. 771. democracy n. 772. requirement n. 773. file n.774. neglect vt. 775. exaggerate vt. 776. thirst n. 777. overnight adv. 778. plot n.779. estate n. 780. liter n.781. variation n. 782. copper n. 783. devise vt. 784. principle n. 785. sportsman n. 786. creative adj. 787. former adj. 788. unity n. 789. similarly adv. 790. assumption n. 791. reception n. Day 20 792. outer adj. 793. plunge vi. 794. withstand vt.795. imitate vt.796. package n.797. tone n.798. roller n.799. encounter n.800. disaster n.801. reporter n.802. equivalent adj.803. movie n.804. frontier n.805. motion n.806. resume v.807. backward adj.808. worthless adj.809. forecast n.810. layer n.811. daylight n.812. rely vi.813. married adj.814. melt v.815. slope n.816. dial n.818. scatter vt. 819. crude adj. 820. presence n. 821. satellite n. 822. horrible adj. 823. component n. 824. religious adj. 825. justify v. 826. temporary adj. 827. bubble n. 828. utter vt. 829. pad n.830. issue n.831. urge vt. 832. restore vt. 833. decent adj. Day 21834. limitation n. 835. stream n. 836. cancel vt. 837. evaluate vt. 838. enthusiasm n. 839. conversely adv. 840. profession n. 841. destination n. 842. nuisance n. 843. editorial adj. 844. rust n.845. widespread adj.847. laundry n.848. prospect n.849. planet n.850. mount vt.851. combination n.852. medal n.853. principal adj. 854. sting vi.855. consequently adv. 856. experimental adj. 857. spacecraft n. 858. acquire vt. 859. resource n. 860. contract n. 861. scarce adj. 862. resort vi.863. depress vt. 864. gesture n.865. protection n. 866. mysterious adj. 867. loaf n.868. virtually adv. 869. cement n.870. awkward adj. 871. upper adj. 872. maximum adj. 873. hardship n. 874. lean vi.875. religion n. 876. series n.Day 22877. observation n. 878. extraordinary adj. 879. subway n. 880. elderly adj.881. collapse vi.882. discourage vt.883. parade n.884. boundary n.885. secondary adj.886. calculate vt.887. detect vt.888. budget n.889. fiction n.890. visible adj.892. poisonous adj. 893. manual adj. 894. selfish adj. 895. technician n. 896. remark vt. 897. basis n. 898. baseball n. 899. poll n.900. oblige vt. 901. pursue vt. 902. collision n. 903. poke vt. 904. dim adj. 905. vigorous adj. 906. regulation n. 907. analysis n. 908. survival n. 909. retail n. 910. famine n. 911. import n. 912. desperate adj. 913. option n. 914. barrier n. 915. bond n. 916. operator n. 917. attractive adj. 918. ceremony n. 919. recall vt.Day 23921. recovery(n.)922. initial(adj.)923. magnet(n.)924. magnetic(adj.)925. refresh(v.)926. refreshment(n.)927. alert(adj.)928. curse(v.)929. selection(n.)930. cheerful(adj.)931. bold(adj.)932. extend(vt.)933. conscious(adj.)934. civil(adj.)935. frequency(n.)936. campaign(n.)937. campus(n.)938. investigate(v.) 939. scenery(n.)940. erect(adj.)941. invest(vt.)942. circumstance(n.) 943. bare(adj.)944. advocate(vt.) 945. density(n.)946. contemporary(adj.) 947. troublesome(adj.) 948. comparable(adj.) 949. pill(n.)950. pillar(n.)951. confess(v.)952. accuracy(n.) 953. seal(n.)954. sour(adj.)955. violent(adj.) 956. painful(adj.) 957. indirect(adj.) 958.punctual(adj.) 959. carbon(n.)960. combine(v.) 961. era(n.)962. indication(n.) 963. consistent(adj.) 964. loan(n.) 965. atomic(adj.)Day 24 966. architecture(n.)967. wreckage(n.)968. wreck(vt.)969. likewise(adv.)970. breed(n.)971. cushion(n.)972. intimidate(vt.)973. into(prep.)974. barber(n.)975. surroundings(n.)976. truly(adv.)977. elaborate(adj.)978. commercial(adj.)979. inevitable(adj.)980. infamous(adj.)981. lane(n.)982. indispensable(adj.)983. giant(n.)984. gift(n.)985. possess(vt.)986. phase(n.)987. employer(n.)988. hostile(adj.)989. leverage(n.)990. headline(n.)991. barely(adj.)992. horror(n.)993. economical(adj.) 994. gross(adj.)995. perceive (vt.) 996. percent(n.)997. excursion(n.) 998. sincere(adj.)999. undergraduate(n.) 1000.species(n.) 1001.preparation(n.) 1002.prepare(v.) 1003.alarm(n.)1004.survive(vi.) 1005.schedule(n.) 1006.orderly(adj.) 1007.warmth(n.) 1008.independence(n.) 1009.physician(n.) 1010.physicist(n.)Day 251011.fancy vt.1012.approvaln. 1013.artistic adj. 1014.prejudice n. 1015.recommendation n. 1016.statistics n. 1017.endless adj. 1018.hazard n.1019.normally adv. 1020.optimistic adj.1021.independent adj.1022.keen adj.1023.publication n.1024.trim vt. 1025.overcome vt. 1026.overdue adj. 1027.retrieve vt. 1028.throat n. 1029.occupation n. 1030.clap v i.1031.unusual adj. 1032.occurrence n. 1033.racial adj. 1034.excitement n. 1035.practicable adj. 1036.tolerate vt. 1037.weaken v. 1038.whoever pron. 1039.partial adj. 1040.semestern. 1041.shut v.1042.variable adj. 1043.livestock n. 1044.swift adj. 1045.exceedingly adv. 1046.sake n. 1047.interpret vi. 1048.leap v i.1049.historical adj. 1050.history n. 1051.consume vt. 1052.concrete adj. 1053.thorough adj. 1054.formal adj. 1055.childhood n.。

《俄语专业四级核心词汇全突破》(Л)【圣才出品】

Ллагерь[阳]①野营，露营②(犯人和俘虏的)营，拘留所③阵营【变格】-я【搭配】военный~军营~ длявоеннопленных战俘营~ социализма社会主义阵营ладно[语]好吧，行，可以【例句】Ладно, яприду!好吧，我来！ладонь[阴]手掌【变格】-и【搭配】хлопатьв~и鼓掌【扩展】виденкакналадони一清二楚，了如指掌лампа[阴]①灯，灯泡②管，灯【变格】-ы【搭配】зажёчь~у点灯электронная~电子管【例句】Лампагоритсветло.灯点得很亮ласковый[形]①温柔的，亲热的②温和的【变化】-ая, -ое; -ов【搭配】~ взгляд温柔的目光~ хозяйн和蔼可亲的主人【例句】Вашласковыйприёмивашадобротанапечатлелисьнеизгладимовмоейпамяти.您的亲切接待和您的慈祥在我脑海里留下了不可磨灭的印象。

лаять[未]吠，叫【变位】-аю, -аешь【例句】Собакалает.狗在叫。

【扩展】[完]пролаять或лайнуть, -ну, -нешьлев[阳]狮子【变格】-а【搭配】тигри~老虎和狮子лёгкий[形]①轻的，轻巧的②容易的，容易懂的，容易做的③轻便的④轻轻的，轻微的，稍微的⑤轻浮的⑥容易相处的，温和的【变化】-ая, -ое; лёгок, легка, легко; легче; легчайший【搭配】~аяитяжёлаяпромышленность轻工业和重工业~аязадача容易完成的任务，容易的习题~ танк轻型坦克~ ветерок微风женщина~огоповедения娼妓；行为轻浮的女人~ характер温和的性格【扩展】лёгокнапомине提到(或想起)谁，谁就来了(说曹操，曹操就到) Слёгкимпаром!(对刚洗过澡的人的祝愿)洗个舒服澡哇！легко[副]①轻盈地②容易地③轻松地【搭配】~ усвоитьновыеслова很容易地掌握生词【例句】①Онтанцуетлегко.他舞步轻盈。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

L
基础词汇
lab [] (abbre. for laboratory) n. 实验室
【例句】The chemist spent the whole day experimenting in the lab.
药剂师一整天都在实验室里做实验。

label [] n. 标签，标贴；标记，符号
v. 贴标签于；把…称为，把…列为
【例句】I labeled the trunk for Shanghai.
我给运往上海的皮箱贴上标签。

labo(u)r [] n. 劳动；劳工，工人；分娩
v. 劳动，辛勤工作；尽力去做
【例句】Our labor costs did not go down accordingly.
我们的人工费用并没有相应地减少。

【词组】labor-saving 省力的，节省劳力的
labor market 劳动力市场
labour-intensive 劳动密集型的
laborer [] n. 体力劳动者，工人
【例句】Her husband had been a farm laborer.
她丈夫以前是个农场雇工。

lack [] n. 缺乏，不足；缺少的东西
v. 缺乏，没有
【例句】It seems that he lacks confidence.
看来他信心不足。

【词组】lack of 没有，缺乏；不足，不够
for lack of; by lack of; from lack of 因缺乏…
be lacking 不足，不够
lad [] n. 男孩，少年；小伙子
【例句】That lad is very handsome.
这小伙子长得挺俊的。

ladder [] n. 梯子，梯状物
【例句】He climbed up a ladder to pick apples.
他爬上梯子去摘苹果。

lady [] n. 女子，女士；(cap.)(对有贵族称号的女士的称呼》二夫人; 小姐lag [] v. 走得慢，延迟，落后
【例句】He lagged behind the rest of the crowd.
他落在人群的后面。

【词组】lag behind 落后；拖欠
【助记】懒哥（走得慢），落后。

lake [] n. 湖，湖泊
【例句】We rowed a boat on the lake.
我们在湖上划船。

lamb [] n. 羔羊；羔羊肉；温顺的人
【例句】I prefer lamb chops to pork chops.
我喜欢羊排胜过猪排。

【助记】谐音：“来嘛”→大灰狼对小羊羔说“到我这里来嘛”。

lamp [] n. 灯；(发出热射线等的)照射器，发热灯【例句】There are electric lamps in the streets.
街上有电灯。

land [] n. 陆地；土地，田地；国家，国土
v. (使)着陆，(使)登陆
【例句】New buildings appreciates the value of land.
新建筑物提高了土地的价值。

【词组】by land 走陆路
【派生】landing n. 登陆；码头；楼梯平台
landing [] n. 楼梯平台；着陆，登陆，降落【例句】The plane made an emergency landing.
飞机紧急降落。

【搭配】soft landing 软着陆；软性经济滑坡
lame [] adj. 跛的，残废的；站不住脚的，理由不足的v. 使跛；使变得无用
【例句】The horse is lame of the left leg.
这匹马左腿瘸。

【助记】谐音：“累母”→残废的瘸子会使母亲劳累
【派生】lamely adv. 一瘸一拐地；不完全地
landlady [] n. (旅馆等的)女店主，女房东；女地主
【例句】I still owe my landlady a month’s rent.
我还欠女房东一个月房租。

landlord [] n. 地主；(旅馆等的)男店主，房东
【例句】There’s a new landlord at the restaurant.
这家饭馆有个新店主。

landmark [] n. 地标，路标；里程碑，重大的
【例句】They hailed the agreement as a “landmark”.
他们把那协议赞颂为“里程碑”。

【搭配】an outstanding landmark 突出的地面标志
a landmark decision, victory, speech 一个划时代的决定、胜利、演说
a historic landmark 历史的里程碑
【助记】land 陆地+ mark标记
landowner [] n. 地主，土地所有者
【例句】The landowner insisted on a high standard of landscaping.
土地所有人坚持以高标准进行美化
landscape [] n. 山水，风景
v. 美化(自然环境等)
【例句】The trees and the mountains made the landscape very beautiful.
树木和山脉使风景变得很美。

lane [] n. 小巷，小径；车道，行车线；(船或飞机的)航道；(田径赛的)跑道
【例句】We walked down the lane to the farm.
我们沿着小路向农场走去。

language [] n. 语言；(某国、某民族的)语言；符号系统，特殊用语；特别的表达方式
【例句】People in different countries speak different languages.
不同国家的人说不同的语言。

lap [] n. 膝部；(跑道的)一圈
【例句】Her little girl sat on her lap.
她的小女儿坐在她的腿上。

【助记】好像腿（leg）一样重叠起来。

lap [] v. 舔，舔食；(波浪等)拍打
n. 舔，舔食；(波浪等)拍打声
【例句】There are a few girls in the class who can lap in under one minute.
这个班上有几名女孩子能在一分钟内跑完一圈。