人教版高中英语必修一随堂练：词汇训练-Unit5_核心词汇基础过关(附答案)
高中英语 必修1 Unit5全套预习和随堂练习及重难点讲解(含答案)
高中英语必修1Unit5全套预习和随堂练习及重难点讲解（含答案）基础知能回扣一.核心词汇2．词形变化：1.品质;质量n.__________数量n.____________2.积极的，活跃的adj._________adv.______________活动n._____________3.残忍;残酷n.__________adj.___________4.自我;自身n._______自私的adj._______无私的，忘我的adj._____无私地adv.______5.贡献;专心于vt.__________忠实的/忠诚的adj._______________6.建立;建设v_______________n._____________7.和平的adj.__________和平n._____________8.法律.n___________律师n____________9.暴力;暴行n.___________暴力;暴行的adj.______________10.相等的;平等的adj.________adv._______________n.___________11.乐意的adj.____________愿望n.________12.不公平的adj.____________反义词_________二.高频短语.1.献身于______________________2.为/反对…而战__________________3.以和平的方式_________________4.从…中获得自由__________________5.失去勇气/信心_________________6.充气；爆炸______________________7.处于不幸中___________________8.被判处________________________9.失业___________/______________10.相等的;平等的__________________11.事实上;实际上______________12.建立;创立_____________________13.积极参与____________________14.建议某人做某事_______________15.把…投入监狱__________________16.乐于做某事__________________17.以暴治暴______________________18.违反法律_____________________19.当权;上台_____________________20.死于(内/外)_____________________21.实现某人的梦想_________________22乞讨________________________23．阻止某人干某事________________24.求助于_____________________三.重点句式.1.Wefirstbrokethelaw inawaywhichwaspeaceful;whenthiswasnotallow ed…Only then didwedecide toanswerviolencewithviolence.2.Theschoolwhere I studied for only two years was threekilometers away.3.Ifeltbad thefirsttime Italkedtothegroup.4.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenwe shouldhavebeenasleep.5.Thetimewhen I first met Nelson Mandelawas averydifficultperiodofmylife.6.“Thelastthirtyyearshave seen thegreatestnumberoflaws stoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehave reachedastage where we have almost no rights at all.”7．Thiswas atimewhen one hadgot tohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.四.课文回顾NelsonMandelawasthefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfrica.He_______allhislifetomakingblack andwhitepeople______.In1952,he_________alawofficetooffer_________tothepoorblackpeopleo ntheir_______problems.Eliaswashelpedbyhimwhenhewas________andthenhebecamemore____ ___terwhenMandelaorganizedtheANC____________hejoineditassoonaspossiblea ndfoughttogetherfortheequalrights.Theyfirstbrokethelawina________way.Onlywhenthatwasnotal lowed_____________decidetoanswerviolencewith_________.________________,Eliasdidn’tlik eviolence,buthewashappytohelp_____________someofthegovernmentbuildingsbecauseoftheirdr eam.Unfortunately,theywere______________and_____________fiveyears’hardlaborthere.Howe ver,theydidn’t____________butmadeeffortstobebetter________.In1993,Mandela___________a ndfoundedthenewSouthAfrica.Eliasgotajob______touristsroundhisformerprison.Hefeltbad_____ ________hetalkedtoagroup,butlaterbetterbecauseheknewtheworkandthepaywerehis_____afterwo rkingallhislifeforequalrightsfortheblackpeople.五.单词拼写1.Withthehelpofgovernment,childreninthepoorareacanbee________inallkindsofschoolsnow.2.Theladyofferedar___________of$5forthefinderofalostnecklace.3.Accordingtotheweatherreport,thefineweatherwillc___________tillthisweekend.4.Itwasthehappiestp________inmylifewhenIlivedwithmyparentsinasmallvillage.5.Heandhiswifearealwaysf___________aboutwhowilllookafterthechildren.6.Shehasmanygoodq____________,butthebestoneisherkindness.7.I’vereceivedagiftfromhim,butI’mnotgoingtoa__________it.8.Asam___________offa ct,wedon’tlikethetalkgivenbyPro.Wang.9.Fiftypeoplegotkilledintheaccident,i___________twochildren.10.Thelittleboytookana__________partinallkindsofactivitiesiswhenhewasfiveyearsold.11.Heisalwaysw___________tohelpanyonewhoisint__________.12.Whateverdifficultyyoumeet,Ihopeyouwillneverloseh_________.13.PeopleinIraqaredreamingoflivingap__________life,thatistheyhopetoliveinpeace.14.Thefinalexaminationiscoming.Ourteachera________togooverourlessonscarefully.15.Ifitc________torainforsomedays,thecropswouldbedestroyed.16.Hereceivedasumofmoney,buthedidn’twanttoa_________it.17.Theydon'twanttosolvetheproblemwithv____________.Instead,theyhopetosolveitinapeacefulway.18.Insomecountries,especiallyinsomepoorcountries,womenarenotreallye________tomen.19.Ifyoufeelcoldwhilesleeping,youcanaddab________onyourquilt.20.Asawell-educatedperson,it'shardforustoimaginethatshetreattheboywithsuch________(残忍).六.短语巩固12.Nomatterwhatwillhappeninthefuture,I____________onyourside.3.TheWorldTradeCentrethatwas411metershigh______________byterrorists.4.TheLaborParty________________atthelastelection.5.Ifyoudon’tgetthehomeworkfinishedintime,Iwillbe_____________.6.Thoughhefailedmanytimesinhisexperiments,henever________________.7.Thethief____________threeyearsforstealingsomemoneyfromthestore.8.Anyonewho________________willbepunishedbylaw.9.Thegirlwho_____________forayearfinallyfoundajobinarestaurant.10.ItwasdangerousbecauseifEliaswascaughthecouldbe_______________foryears.1．选词填空答案：1.Asamatteroffact,2,amwillingto,3,wasblownup4,cametopower5.introuble6.loseheart,7,wassente ncedto8.breaksthelaw9.hadbeenoutofwork10.putinprison2、短语翻译(每空一词)。
人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案
必修一unit5基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A． quantityB． qualityC． valueD． reward2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities.A． calmB． activeC． slowD． weak3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)．A． buriedB． focusedC． devotedD． celebrated4.—Would you like some cakes?—Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner.A． In spite ofB． Regardless ofC． As a resultD． As a matter of fact5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset.A． equalB． similarC． familiarD． willing6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A． /；aB． /；theC． a；theD． the；the7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A． persuadeB． suggestC． allowD． sentence8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience.A． insuranceB． violenceC． scheduleD． challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days.A． whereB． thatC． whenD． which10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned downB． turned offC． turned toD． turned upst night a garage in our city________，and several workers died. A． blew offB． was blownC． blew upD． blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?—It was in the shop________I bought the shirt.A． thatB． whichC． whereD． there13.________，and Charles felt hopeless.A． Because he was sentenced to deathB． As he was sentenced to deathC． Sentenced to deathD． He was sentenced to death14.For all these years，I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll________my own business someday.A． turn upB． fix upC． set upD． make up15.The government________for three years.A． has been in powerB． has come to powerC． has taken officeD． came into power16.Now many people move into cities in order to have their children________.A． better educateB． receive well educationC． better educatedD． accept better education17.He helped her and she________him with a smile.A． gaveB． broughtC． rewardedD． said18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?—________.A what?A． Yes，I've got oneB． I'm sorry I don't knowC． I beg your pardonD． Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students________the room.A． not to enterB． from enteringC． not enteringD． to enter20.All the teachers have a high________of Mary because she is smart and hard-working. A． suggestionB． ideaC． adviceD． opinion21.You are lucky enough to escape________after making such a mistake.A． punishingB． being punishedC． punishmentD． Both B and C22.________they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything they saw.A． The first timeB． For the first timeC． At firstD． At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A． madeB． causedC． killedD． sentenced24.—What is the rich peasant’s plan?—He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A． turn upB． put upC． set upD． make up25.number of people are out of work，which the local governmentshouldn’t ignore.A． The；aB． A；theC． The；/D． A；/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A． helpB． helpingC． be helpingD． being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A． for the first timeB． the first timeC． at the first timeD． the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A． rewardB． resultC． chanceD． pay29.—I’m too tired.I want to give up.—If you don’t，you’ll win in the end.A． calm downB． lose heartC． take careD． cheer up30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion，the black one is much better.—But，that’s my favorite.I like it.A． didB． couldC． doD． would31.In my，no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly. A． ideaB． opinionC． voiceD． thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A． devotedB． generousC． educatedD． reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look after him after the earthquake.A． thatB． whichC． whenD． where34.In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person she could turn for help.A． thatB． whoC． from whomD． to whom35.Some of the roads were flooded，made our journey more difficult.A． whichB． itC． whatD． that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A． whenB． whichC． whatD． that37.He made another wonderful discovery，of great importance to science.A． which I think isB． which I think it isC． which I think itD． I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas. A． whichB． whoseC． in whichD． with which39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A． whichB． whereC． thatD． when40.The reason I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A． becauseB． whyC． whichD． what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A． whichB． thatC． whoseD． when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walk correctly and safely.A． whenB． whereC． whichD． whose43.Generally speaking，the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases________help is needed.A． whereB． whenC． whichD． whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I’ve forgotten.A． itB． thatC． whichD． whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A． whoB． of whomC． whomD． whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair. A． about whichB． of whichC． in whichD． for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can’t put up with it. A． thatB． whereC． whenD． why二、单句语法填空(1)1．He is very old，but he is still taking ________ active part in politics.2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________(create) a peaceful life.3．We vote ________________(decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday. 4．He is so young that he may be not equal ________ the important task.5．When I am in trouble，I often turn ________ my parents for help.6．It’s so ________(fair)—she gets more money for less work!7．A young boy ________________(attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8．It is said that that old building was blown ________ last night.9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1．I’ll buy her a book in reward ________ her timely help.2．His grandma is a well _______(educate) woman.3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from ________________(steal)．4．It is said that the man ________________(sentence) to five years in prison.5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6．It was his ________(cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7．The little girl stood by the street，________(beg) for food and water.8．He did wrong，but he was lucky to escape ________________(punish) by his father. 9．The parents don’t allow their daughter __________(go) out at night.10．I felt very nervous ________ first time I gave a speech in public.三．单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)（1）1．As matter of fact，I don’t like to be praised before the public.2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.（2）1．It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2．He did phoned yesterday，but you were out.3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves. 5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village.（3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly. 4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.一．BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked8.up9.where10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9．to go10.the三．。
高一英语人教版必修一unit5同步练习及答案
必修一unit5 Nelson Mandela词汇学习与应用分层作业（30分钟，共30分）一、基础过关：语境填词（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）1.They struggled in their desperate attempts ________（逃跑）but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.2.Watching my money grow was more______________（有报酬的，有所回报的）than anything I could have bought.3.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often____________ （投入）up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full-time job, waiting tables.4.Tsinghua University, ____________（建立）in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.5.This position is ____________（相等地）suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.6.— I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.— That's where I don't agree.You should have a more __________（积极的）life.7. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.8. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.9. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).10. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.二、能力提升：短语活用（共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分）1.______________, there are educational, music and art websites that are truly helpful to teenagers, because they can help make one's life easier.2.He didn't______________, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.3.I want nothing more than for him to __________ a stable life for himself, so that he can make our children's lives more stable.4.As more and more advertisers____________ spam (电邮广告) to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with span e-mails.5.It is said that when the new president ____________, he will have to face many difficult problems.6.Could you lend me a pump(打气筒) to ____________ my bicycle tires?三、拓展应用：翻译句子（共2小题,每小题4分,满分8分）1他终生献身于保护珍稀动物。
人教版高中英语必修一unit5基础知识点训练题附答案
必修一unit5 基础知识点训练题一、单项填空1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the _____ of its service.A． quantityB． qualityC． valueD． reward2.____________________________________ A lthough he is very old，he is still very in all kinds of social activities.A． calmB． activeC． slowD． weak3.__________ They t hemselves to their country and worked hard day and night without anycomplaint（抱怨）．A． buriedB． focusedC． devotedD． celebrated4.— Would you like some cakes?— Well ，I'd like to have a few. ______ ， I have already had my dinner.A． In spite ofB． Regardless ofC． As a resultD． As a matter of fact5._________________________________ H e doubted whether she would be to the tas，k which made her upset.A． equalB． similarC． familiarD． willing6.________________ When he left ____________________ c ollege， he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office.A． /； aB． /； theC． a； theD． the；the7.____________________ The girl is going to her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter.A． persuadeB． suggestC． allowD． sentence8.________________________ The rude language and in the program shocked the audience.A． insuranceB． violenceC． scheduleD． challenge9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________ w e had lots of happy days.A． whereB． thatC． whenD． which10.__________ Paul the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned downB． turned offC． turned toD． turned up11.____________________________ Last night a garage in our city ，and several workers died.A． blew offB． was blownC． blew upD． blew out12.—Where did you find your wallet?— It was in the shop _______ I bought the shirt.A． thatB． whichC． whereD． there13.______ ， and Charles felt hopeless.A． Because he was sentenced to deathB． As he was sentenced to deathC． Sentenced to deathD． He was sentenced to death14.For all these years， I have been working for others.I'm hoping I'll _______ my own business someday.A． turn upB． fix upC． set upD． make up15.___________________ The government for three years.A． has been in powerB． has come to powerC． has taken officeD． came into power16._______________________________________________________ Now many people move into cities in order to have their children _____________________ .A． better educate B． receive well educationC． better educatedD． accept better education17.________________________ H e helped her and she him with a smile.A． gaveB． broughtC． rewardedD． said18.—Kate！Have you got an invitation from Nancy?— ________ .A what?A． Yes，I've got oneB． I'm sorry I don't knowC． I beg your pardonD． Say again19.It is not wise that a teacher stops his students _________ t he room.A． not to enterB． from enteringC． not enteringD． to enter20.___________________________ All the teachers have a high o f Mary because she issmart and hawrdo-rking.A． suggestionB． ideaC． adviceD． opinion21._______________________________ You are lucky enough to escape after making such a mistake.A． punishingB． being punishedC． punishmentD． Both B and C22.______ they visited the Science Museum，they showed great interest in everything theysaw.A． The first timeB． For the first timeC． At firstD． At the first time23.The mom who attacked and hurt 29 children and three teachers at the nursery school in Taixing city was to death.A． madeB． causedC． killedD． sentenced24.— What is the rich peasant ' s plan?— He has made up his mind to a home for the elderly in his village.A． turn upB． put upC． set upD． make up25.number of people are out of work ， which the local governmentshouldn ' t ignore.A． The；aB． A ；theC． The；/D． A ；/26.Mr.Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to those homeless children.A． helpB． helpingC． be helpingD． being helped27.Anne felt nervous she gave a speech in front of so many students.A． for the first timeB． the first timeC． at the first timeD． the first time that28.The young girl was offered a free trip to the World Expo 2010 as a for her great achievement.A． rewardB． resultC． chanceD． pay29.— I ' m too tired.I want to give up.— If you don 't ，you'll win in the end.A． calm down B． lose heart C． take careD． cheer up30.—Jimmy，why do you insist on buying a blue coat？In my opinion ，the black one is much better.— But， that 's my favorite.I like it.A． didB． couldC． doD． would31.In my ， no medicine is effective for him.Let him pass his last days quietly.A． ideaB． opinionC． voiceD． thought32.Only people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist. A． devotedB． generousC． educatedD． reliable33.The student will never forget those days several soldiers took turns to look afterhim after the earthquake.A． thatB． whichC． whenD． where34.In the dark stree，t there wasn ' t a single person she could turn for help.A． thatB． whoC． from whomD． to whom35.Some of the roads were floode，d made our journey more difficult.A． whichB． itC． whatD． that36.We will never forget the days my family visited Shanghai together.A． whenB． whichC． whatD． that37.He made another wonderful discovery，of great importance to science.A． which I think isB． which I think it isC． which I think itD． I think which is38.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A． whichB． whoseC． in whichD． with whichB． where39.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as achild.A． whichC． thatD． when40.The reason I ' m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A． becauseB． whyC． whichD． what41.We are living in an age many things are done by computer.A． whichB． thatC． whoseD． when42.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point he can walkcorrectly and safely.A． whenB． whereC． whichD． whose43. _______________ Generally speaking， the media can often help solve problems and draw attention to the cases _ help is needed.A． whereB． whenC． whichB． whereD． whose44.Sam has written a book the name of I ' ve forgotten. A． itB． thatC． whichD． whose45.They took care of the old man son lost his life in the fire.A． whoB． of whomC． whomD． whose46.The two things they felt very proud are Jim ' s gold watch and Della ' s hair.A． about whichB． of whichC． in whichD． for which47.The noise from the karaoke hall is coming to a point we can ' t put up with it.A． thatB． whereC． whenD． why二、单句语法填空(1)1． He is very old， but he is still taking _______ active part in politics.2．The old woman has devoted herself to ________ (create) a peaceful life.3．We vote ____________________ (decide) whether we will hold a party on Sunday.4．He is so young that he may be not equal _______ the important task.5．When I am in trouble， I often turn _______ my parents for help.6．It ' s so __________ (fairs) he ge—ts more money for less work!7．A young boy ___________________ (attack) by a dog while he was walking in the park. 8．It is said that that old building was blown _______ last night.9．We have reached a point ________ a change is needed.10．Only after Mary read her composition the second time _______ she notice the spelling mistake.(2)1． I 'll buy her a book in reward ________ h_er timely help.2．His grandma is a well ______ (educate) woman.3．He thought of a very good way to stop the car from _________________ (stea．l)4．It is said that the man ___________________ (sentence) to five years in prison.5．The young man dreams of setting ________ a company on his own some day.6．It was his _________ (cruel) that made me get into trouble this time.7．The little girl stood by the street，_______ (beg) for food and water.8．He did wrong， but he was lucky to escape _________________(punish) by his father.9．The parents don ' t allow their daughter _____________ (go) out at night.10．I felt very nervous _________ first time I gave a speech in public.三．单句改错 (每小题仅有 1处错误 )( 1)1．As matter of fact， I don 't like to be praised before the public.2．The two groups remembered the information equal well.3．He got into a position which he had to make a decision by himself.4．It was generous for him to offer to pay for us both that day.5．He has devoted most of his time and energy to find a better world.2) 1． It was a forest from where no bird could escape.2．He did phoned yesterday， but you were out.3．He had broken the law，so he was sentenced to the prison.4．What the teacher said at the meeting really made us to feel good about ourselves.5．The young man was rewarded what he had done for the whole village. （ 3）1．The reason which he was late is that he missed the bus. 2．The person to who you should write is Mr Green.3．The way how he spoke to his mother surprised us greatly.4．This is the factory where he visited last month.5．The problem about that I consulted you has now been solved.BBCDA AABAC CCCCA CCCBD DADCD BBABC BCCDA AACBBDBACD BB二．1.an 2.creating 3.to decide 4.to 5.to 6.unfair 7.was attacked 8.up 9.where 10.did1.forcated3.being stolen4.was sentenced5.up6.cruelty7.begging8.being punished 9．to go 10.the1. TIIe reason ^OT或-VV j^r he WaS Iate is Ihat he IniSSed±e bus.WhO2∙ TIIe PerSOn to you ShOUId Write is Mr GreelL 3. The Way hσ∖v 或he SPOke to IIiS InOther SHTPriSed υs greatly.whc^n4∙ TlliSiS the factorj∙whq;C 或、而CiL l hal he wished IaSI montlι.that5 ・ The PrObIenl about 面面］1 COlISulted you IIaS IIOw been solved.。
高中英语必修一Unit 5 Into the Wild 词汇通关练
必修一 Unit 5 Into the Wild 单词过关单一．单词翻译1.n. 生物,动物2.v. 活下来,幸存3.n. 影响,结果4.v. 量,测量5.n. 位置6.v. 测定,确定7.adv. 终于,最终8.n. 解决,解决方法9.adj. 惊人的,了不起的10.v. 暴跌11.n. 百分比12.v. 破坏,毁掉13.n. 化学品14.adj. 一年一度的;每年的15.adj. 大西洋的16.n. 鲸17.v. 寻找,寻求18.n. 教授19.n. 慈善机构,慈善团体20.n. 住处,工作场所21.n. 习语,成语22.n. 当权,权力23.n. 来源,出处24.v. 创立,创建25.n. 摄影师26.n. 按钮27.v. 恢复28.n. 吃惊,震惊29.n. 基本部分,要素30.n. 多样化,变化31.prep. 每32.n. 意外地遇,与……邂逅33.n. 小径,小道34.n. 鹰35.v. 专注,专心36.v. 突然停止,呆住37.v. 凝视,盯着看38.n. 反应39.n. 档案,文件40.n. 图像;影像二．词性转换1．annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→adv.每年，一年一次2．migration n．迁徙→v．移栖，迁徙3．seek v．寻找，寻求→n．探求者；搜查人→（过去式）过去分词）4．measure v．量，测量n．措施；尺度→n．测量；尺寸5．determine v．测定，确定→adj.坚决的；有决心的→n．决心6．eventually adv.终于，最终→adj.最后的7．solution n．解决，解决方法→vt. 解决8．amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的→v．使惊讶→adj.惊讶的→n．9．survive v．活下来，幸存→n．幸存；残存物→n．幸存者10．effect n．影响，结果→adj.有效的；有影响的→_________vt.影响11．accommodation n．住处，工作场所→v．容纳；提供住宿12．recover v．(从糟糕经历中)恢复→n．恢复13．variety n．多样化，变化→adj.多种多样的→v．变化14．shock n．吃惊，震惊→adj.令人震惊的→adj.感到震惊的15．concentrate v．专注，专心→n．专心16．freeze v．突然停止，呆住→adj.寒冷的→（过去式）______（过去分词）17．reaction n．(对某一情形或事件的)反应→vi.作出反应；回应三．短语1.确保2.以……为食3.砍倒4.处于麻烦中5.导致6.……的数量7.多达8.……的解决办法9.设法做成10.查明;弄清楚11.找到去……的路12.自然环境13.流程图,作业图15.猫儿不在,老鼠作怪16.慢点,别急17.下倾盆大雨18.一举两得,一箭双雕19.在去……的路上20.把……比作……21.举……为例22.玩得开心23.与……相似24.如果必要25.毕竟;终究26.天气(尤指坏天气)27.不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨28.从……中恢复29.时不时30.凝视;注视31.站着不动;静止32.以……速度33.因……著名34.走出35.倒映在……中36.全神贯注于37.……的象征三、完成句子1．我的英语遇到了一些困难，因此我只得寻求你的帮助。
高中英语人教版必修一第五单元高频词汇 单句语法填空(内附答案)
一．单句语法填空1.The goods___from toys to electric devices in the supermarket. You can also get___ bedding and a___of vegetables.(vary)2.In the past, curious tourists and reporters from around the_____flooded into this village. But now because of the____warming, some of its scenery has been destroyed.(globe)3.From my point of view, the____book you_____to just now is of great value to our research.(refer)4.The workers demand____,thinking they are___to others and should be paid.(equal)5.The key to solving the problem is to satisfy the____made by the customers.(demand)6.We should consider some ______factors and our theory on the practice. In other words, our theory should be____on the practice on the_____of some factors.(base)7.I_____your helping me with my English.I am very______of your support. I'd like to invite you to my home for a dinner in______of your sincere help. (appreciate)8.He______the robbery in detail to the policeman and his _____was very valuable.(describe)9.I saw a____in rags______ for money on the street on my way to school.(beg)10.According to the survey, the young man is not_____to the accident. In other words, he bears no_____to it. However,his______seems to be involved in the accident.(relate)11.The______of students in our class want____in English literature at college.(major)12.We need to conduct a_____analysis of the computer operating______.(system)13.Not only did the Great Wall of China serve as a defense in the north but also it____the power of the emperor. That is to say,the Great Wall of China was a___of the power of the emperor.(symbol)14.The scenery of the West Lake is so impressive that it is completely beyond____(describe).15.______(globe) warming refers to an aver-age increase in the Earth's temperature,which leads to climate change.16.The tower______(date) back to the Ming Dynasty was seriously destroyed in the flood.17.Staying calm is regarded ______the most important factor in an emergency.18.Long-time exposure to polluted air can cause______(variety) of health problems.19.People from all over the country have demanded that the education system___(improve) to meet the requests of the native people.20.Generally speaking, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, you will find the_____(major) of them are over the age of fifty.二.课文语法填空AChina is 1_____ (wide) known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times. There are many reasons 2 ______this has been possible,but one of the main 3______ (factor) has been the Chinese writing system.At the beginning, ______4 (write) Chinese was a picture-based language. It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu_animal bones and shells on which symbols were 5______(carve) by ancient Chinese people. By the Shang Dynasty,these symbols 6______(become)a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms because that was 7_______time when people were divided geographically,leading______8varieties of dialects and characters.9___Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.Nowadays,the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. An10_______ (increase) number of international students are beginning to appreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language.BDo you have any problems with learning English? I guess everybody1_____(have). In2____text, three students show their different problems with learning English. Liu Wen has a lot of trouble3_____his listening. When he listens to native English speakers4_____(talk) in a video, he can catch only a few words5____can never quite get the main idea. As for Jia Xin,she doesn't know how6_____(be)polite in English. However, for Li Rui, vocabulary is the7_______ (big) problem. There are just8______many new words! She can't keep all the new vocabulary straight in her head, and she certainly can't remember how to use them all_______(proper).Can you give them some10______(advise) on_____learning English?单句语法填空答案1. vary various variety2. globe global3. reference referred4. equality equal equally5. demands demanding6. basic base based basis7. appreciate appreciative appreciation8. described description9.beggar begging10. related relation relative11. majority to major12. systematic system13. symbolized Symbol14. description 15. Global16. dating17. as.18 varieties19.(should) improve20. majority课文语法填空答案1.widely2.why3. factors4. writ-ten5. carved6. had become7.a8.to9.After10. increasingB1.has2. the3. with4. talking5. and6. to be7. biggest8.so9. properly10. advice。
最新人教版必修一高中英语词汇训练unit5核心词汇综合达标及答案
词汇训练-Unit5 核心词汇综合达标Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He is determined to ________ (献身) his life to science.2．She divided the food into four ________(相等的) shares.3．He is an ________(活跃的)member of the school's stamp club.4．His sister ran away from home and went abroad because of family ________(暴力)．5．This kind of washing powder is of good ________(质量), and doesn't harm our hands.6．The boss was ________(抨击) by the newspapers for not caring for the workers.7．—Do you know when the People's Republic of China was ________(成立)?—On October 1, 1949.8．Yesterday we ________(选举) Mr. Li the best teacher in our school.9．They are ________(慷慨的) although they are poor.10．Your teacher can give you ________(指导) on choosing a career and writing a job application.11．He had finish study of four years in Peking University, so he was better e________than other young people in his village.12．Can you give us your o________about this matter?13．It was so nside the house that she had to wrap herself in a b________to keep warm.14．He managed to e________from the big fire.15．A $1,500________(奖金)has been offered for the return of the necklace.Ⅱ.选择适当的短语填空2．______________________， I don't agree with you.3．The public has the right to ________ the president.4．He was ________ when the factory closed, so he had to find another job.5．We depend on our friends when we are ________.6．One thousand grams are ________ one kilogram.7．I had to ________ my teacher for help.8．They ________ all their hours ________ working in their lab.Ⅲ. 单句语法填空1．The suits are ________good quality and are worth ________(buy)．答案：of; buying解析：考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。
人教版必修一Unit 5 随堂练
必修1第五单元随堂练Section 1 Vocabulary Building●一、根据句子意思及所给中文或首字母提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1. The school used advanced teaching methods to _____ (教育) the students.2. In my _______ (看法), many teenagers depend too much on their parents.3. Anyone that provides valuable information for the police will be _______ (奖赏).4. His sister ran away from home and went abroad because of family ______ (暴力).5. Over the past few days, the ________ (总统) of the USA has visited many countries inAfrica.6. This kind of washing powder is of good q_______. It doesn’t harm our hands.7. The boss was a________ by the newspapers for not caring for the workers.8. —Do you know when the People’s Republic of China was f_______?—On October 1, 1949.9. Yesterday we v_______ Mr. Li the best teacher in our school.10. Though he e______ from the big fire, his skin was severely burned.●二、根据句子意思,从方框中选出合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空(其中有两个为多余项)。