人教版八年级上册英语 unit 1 词汇语法
某个
任何
some any
没有
每个
no
every
one
body thing
人
人
事物
复合不定代词
some-
any-
no-
every-
-body somebody anybody (有人，某人) (任何人)
-one someone anyone (有人，某人) (任何人)
-thing something anything
13 5
410
57
right: + 5 wrong: -4
1. Li Mei tries ____ singing because she wants to
take part in the show Sing My Song in 2016.
A. practice
B. to practice
C. to practicing
—How do you like the 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia?
—It’s very ____. I love it.
A. boring
B. disappointing
C. exciting
right: 分数 x 2 wrong: 对方组＋5
1. 他迫不及待地想去度假。 _H__e__c_a_n_’_t_w__a_i_t_t_o__g_o__o_n__v_a__c_a_t_ion.
some－一般用于肯定句，any-一般用于否定和疑问
Practice
3.Everything ______ ready. We can start now.
A. are B. is
C. be D. were
4. 用适合的复合不定代词填空 1）This was my first time in Wuhan, so_e_ve_r_y_t_h_in_g_ was really interesting. 2) —Could you give me__so_m_e_t_h_i_ng__ to drink? 3) —Jack, is_e_v_e_ry_o_n_e_ here today? —No, Tom isn’t here. He is in hospital. 4) —Tom! Can you see the words on the blackboard? —Sorry! I can see _n_o_t_h_in_g_.
enough
adj. 足够的
You have enough money to study in Hongbo.
adv. 充分地；十分地 后置
You are r_i_c_h_e_n_ou_g_h_ to study in Hongbo.
difference n. 区别；差异
different adj. 不同的
构成 否定句
主+didn't+V+其他
I didn't visit my uncle yesterday.
含实义动词的 一般过去时 一般疑问句 Did+主+V+ 其他?
Did you visit your uncle yesterday?
肯定回答：Yes, I did.
否定回答：No, I didn't.
Practice
Practice
outline
1. 语法 2. 词汇
try v. 设法；尝试
try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do sth. 努力做某事
She tries to collect(收集) stamps. The young man tries stealing(偷) his money.
D. because of; because of
2. 老鼠和老虎的区别是什么？ __W__h_a_t_’_s_t_h_e__d_i_f_f_e_r_e_n_c_e__b_e_t_w_e_e__n_a__m_o__u_s_e_a_n_d__a__t_ig_e_r_?________
right: ＋4 wrong: 分数除2
2. —Is there ____ in today’s newspaper? —No, nothing.
A. anything interesting B. something interesting C. interesting anything D. interesting something
I felt like crying when I heard the truth.
feel like +句子 感受到
I felt like I was an angel.
decide
decide (not) to do sth.
I decide to adopt a dog.
n. decision 决定
时态标志词：
last系列： last week/night yesterday系列： yesterday evening ago系列： three days ago in系列： in+过去时间点 其他系列： just now
肯定句 主+was/were+ 其他
He was my boyfriend.
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
Outline
1. 语法 2. 词汇
某人 I want to be someone
like them.
某人 I hope to marry somebody
like them.
复合不定代词
不定代词 不明确指代某人或物的代词
表请求，提建议，希望得到肯定回答时，some－ 也可用于疑问句
Practice
5._N_o_t_h_in_g_ is difficult if you put your heart into it.
世上无难事，只怕有心人 6. 今天每个人都到了。
Everyone is here today.
用I法v：isi表te过d H去o时ng间bo发t生hr的ee动d作ay或s 状ag态o.
because of 因为
because +句子 because of+名词
He tried his best to protect her_b_ec_a_u_s_e_t_h_e_y_a_re__f_ri_e_n_ds__. 尽她的全力
He tries his best to protect her _b_ec_a_u_s_e_o_f_f_r_ie_n_d_s_h_ip_.
A. small enough
B. enough small
C. big enough
D. enough big
2. 小强正在厨房等你。 _X__ia_o_q_i_a_n_g__is__w_a_i_t_in_g__f_o_r__y_o_u_i_n__t_h_e_k_i_t_c_h_e_n_._______
D. practiced
2. 李军没有去上学是因为这雨天。 _L_i_J_u_n_d_i_d_n_’t_g_o_t_o_s_c_h_o_ol_b_e_c_a_u_se__o_f_t_h_e_r_ai_n_. ___
right: + 3 wrong: -5
1. The hall isn’t _____ to hold so many people.
2. 我晚餐想要吃八碗饭(feel like)。 _I__f_e_e_l_l_i_k_e__e_a_t_i_n_g__e_i_g_h_t__b_o_w__l_s_o__f_r_i_c_e__f_o_r__d_i_n_n_e__r_. ______
See you
right: + 5 wrong: 对方组＋9
1.—Why was he late,Tom?
— He was late ____ he was ill, not ____ the bad weather.
A. because; because of
B. because of; because
C. because; because
Practice
1. —Do you have ____to say for yourself? —No, I have ____to say.
A. something; everything B. nothing; something C. anything; anything D. anything; nothing
make a decision 做决定
wait
wait for 等候
I will be right here waiting for you.
can't wait to do 迫不及待想做
They can’t wait to put on their new dresses.
踩地雷！
147
227
(某事)
(任何事)
nobody everybody (没有人) (每人，人人)
no one everyone (没有人) (人人，每人)
nothing everything (没有东西) (一切，事事)
用法
1. 具有单数含义，充当主语时，谓语用单数
2. 定语后置，即修饰词放在它的后面
Everyone is doing something important for our country.
构成
否定句
主+was/were+not+ 其他
He was not my boyfriend.
人教版八年级上册英语unit1词汇语法ppt课件
feel like +句子 感受到
I felt like I was an angel do sth.
I decide to adopt a dog.
n. decision 决定
时态标志词：
last系列： last week/night yesterday系列： yesterday evening ago系列： three days ago in系列： in+过去时间点 其他系列： just now
肯定句 主+was/were+ 其他
He was my boyfriend.
right: + 5 wrong: 对方组＋9
1.—Why was he late,Tom?
— He was late ____ he was ill, not ____ the bad weather.
A. because; because of
B. because of; because
C. because; because
D. because of; because of
2. 老鼠和老虎的区别是什么？ __W__h_a_t_’_s_t_h_e__d_i_f_f_e_r_e_n_c_e__b_e_t_w_e_e__n_a__m_o__u_s_e_a_n_d__a__t_ig_e_r_?________
right: ＋4 wrong: 分数除2
—How do you like the 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia?
—It’s very ____. I love it.
A. boring
Unit1单元总结人教版八年级英语上册
八年级上册Unit 1 单元总结一、重点短语去度假go on vacation呆在家stay at home上山/进山go to the mountains到海边去go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums去夏令营go to the summer camp相当多quite a few为……学习study for出去go out大部分时间/绝大多数时间most of the time尝起来味道好taste good玩的开心have a good time / have fun当然可以of course感觉像……/想要feel like去购物go shopping在过去in the past绕……走walk around太多（可数名词前面）too many因为because of一碗…… one bowl of查出来/发现find out继续go on照相take photos重要的事情something important上上下下up and down上升，出来e up到达arrive in喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.乘火车take the train第二天the next day......的顶部the top of继续做某事keep doing sth.决定去做某事decide to do sth.忘记去做某事forget to do sth.太......以至于...... so ... that二、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1.—Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？—I went to New York City.我去了纽约城。
2.—Did you go out with anyone?你和谁一起出去了吗？—No , no one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。
人教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点归纳
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、书本重要语法点梳理go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……decide to do sth.决定去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事start to do sth.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事语法：不定代词1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
人教版八年级英语核心语法考点归纳
人教版八年级英语核心语法考点归纳八年级上册Unit 1考点一：复合不定代词复合不定代词由some, any, no, every 与one, body, thing 构成。
在使用复合不定代词时应注意以下几点：1. some- 一般用于肯定句中，any- 一般用于否定句或疑问句中，在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答时，常用some- 构成的复合不定代词；2. 复合不定代词作主语时按单数看待；3. 形容词或else 修饰复合不定代词的时候应后置。
考点二：一般过去时定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常发生的习惯性的动作或行为。
结构：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他；主语+was / were + 其他。
常用时见壮语：yesterday, two years ago, last week, just now 等。
1.The old man _____ in Shanghai, but he _____ in Haikou now.A．be born; liveB．was born ; liveC．is born; livesD．was born; lives2. —Where were you last Saturday?—I ____ in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been八年级上册Unit 2考点一：拼读副词频度副词表示动作或行为发生的频率。
常见的频度副词及其发生的频率如下表：考点二：how 疑问词组练一练3.（）do you usually go to school,Simon? -by bike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Where（答案在文末获取）八年级上册Unit 3考点一：形容词和副词的比较级形容词和副词的比较能表示两者之间的比较关系，表示A 比B 更……，通常用than 来连接。
2020八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法(人教版)
2020八年级上册英语unit1-3知识点及语法（人教版）Unit 1: My New Teachers知识点•描述人的外貌和个性特点(Describing people’s appearance and personality)•职业 (Occupations)•询问和回答关于人物的信息 (Asking and answering questions about people)语法1.一般现在时 (Present Simple Tense)–表示经常性的行为或习惯 (Expressing habitual actions or routines)–表示客观事实或普遍真理 (Stating facts or general truths)–使用第三人称单数时的动词变化规则 (Verb forms with third person singular pronouns)2.物主代词 (Possessive pronouns)–表示所有关系 (Indicating possession or ownership)Unit 2: My School Day知识点•描述日常活动 (Describing daily routines)•询问和回答时间 (Asking and telling time)•学校科目和活动 (School subjects and activities)语法1.一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 (Difference between present simple tense and present continuous tense)–一般现在时用于表达习惯或经常性的动作 (Present simple tense for habits or regular actions)–现在进行时用于表示现阶段正在进行的动作 (Present continuous tense for actions happening now)–使用现在进行时的动词变化规则 (Verb forms with present continuous tense)2.数词 (Numerals)–用于表示时间的基本数词 (Basic numerals used for telling time)–表达。
人教版八年级上册英语unit1知识点语法点及课后习题
Unit 1Key words（重点） :anyone, anywhere, wonderful, few, most, something, nothing, everyone, myself, yourself, hen, pig, seem, bored, someone, diary, enjoyable, activity,decide, try, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, below, enough, hungry, as, hill, duck, dislike,(任何人，在任何地方，优秀的，不多，最多，某事，没有什么，每人，我自己，你自己，母，猪，忧如，倦的，某人，日，有趣的，活，决定，，，自行，建筑物，商人，想知道，差，部，等待，，湿的，在⋯下面，足的，的，忧如，小山，，不喜 )法：一般去的用法1.一般去：看法：一般去用来表示去某一内生的作或存在的状以及去性，屡次性的作。
要用的去式，常和表示去的状用，如 yesterday,last night, last week, last year 等。
例句：Where did you go on vacationI went to New York City.(你去哪里度假了我去度假了。
)Did you go out with anyoneNo. No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.(你和出去了没有。
没有人在里。
每个人都在度假。
)Did you buy anything specialYes, I bought something for my father.No, I bought nothing.(你了什么特的西是的，我我爸爸了西。
/没有，我什么都没有。
)How was the foodEverything tasted really good !(食品怎么所有都起来特棒！ )Did everyone have a good timeOh, yes. Everything was excellent.(每个人都玩的快乐吗噢是的，所有都棒极了。
(完整版)新人教版八年级英语上册unit1知识点总结
Unit 1 where did you go on vacation ➢单词复习:任何人Anywhere 精彩的；极好的最多的；大多数的没有什么n.没有。
每人；人人.我自己你自己;你亲自hen pig似乎；好像无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的Someone Diary 活动;活跃。
决定；选定Paragliding bird bicycle building trader惊奇；想知道;怀疑差异;不同顶部;顶等;等待湿的；雨天的低于；在。
..下面饥饿的;渴望的如同；像.。
一样HillDuck不喜欢;厌恶短语归纳1、go on vacation去度假 ,2、stay at home 呆在家,3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，4、go to the beach到海边去，5、visit museums 参观博物馆，6、go to summer camp 去夏令营,7、quite a few 相当多，8、study for为……学习，9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间，11、taste good 尝起来味道好，12、have a good time玩的开心，13、of course当然可以，14、feel like(doing sth）感觉像……/想要,15、go shopping购物，16、in the past 在过去，17、walk around绕……走，18、too many 太多(可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……,21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续，23、take photos 照相,24、something important重要的事情，25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来➢习惯用法、搭配1. buy sth。
for sb.=buy sb. sth。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
八年级上册英语Unit 1知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理：名词：1. hen母鸡 2. pig 猪 3. diary 日记；记事簿4. activity 活动5. paragliding 滑翔伞运动6. bird 鸟7. bicycle 自行车8. building 建筑物；房子9. trader 商人10. difference 差别；差异11. top 顶部；表面12. umbrella 伞；雨伞13. hill 小山；山丘14. duck 鸭动词：1. seem 好像；似乎；看来 2. decide 决定；选定 3. wonder 想知道；琢磨4. wait 等待；等候代词：1. anyone 任何人 2. something 某事；某物 3. nothing 没有什么4. everyone 每人；人人；所有人5. myself 我自己；我本人6. yourself 你自己；您自己7. someone 某人副词：1. anywhere 在任何地方形容词：1. wonderful 精彩的；绝妙的 2. bored 厌倦的；烦闷的3. enjoyable 有乐趣的；令人愉快的4. wet 湿的；潮湿的5. hungry 饥饿的兼类词：1. few （adj/pron）不多；很少 2. most （adj/adv/pron）最多；大多数3. try （n/v）尝试；设法；努力4. below （prep/adv）在……下面5. enough （adj/adv）足够的（地）6. dislike （v/n）不喜爱（的事物）7. as （adv）像……一样（conj）当……时；如同(二) 词汇变形小结：1. wonder (v. 想知道) — wonderful (adj. 精彩的；绝妙的) — wonderfully (adv. 精彩地)2. bore (v. 使……厌烦) — bored (adj.厌倦的）— boring (adj.令人厌倦的）3. diary (n. 日记) — diaries (复数)4. enjoy (v. 喜爱) — enjoyable (adj. 有乐趣的；令人愉快的)5. activity (n. 活动) — activities (复数)6. decide (v. 决定) — decision (n. 决定)7. build (v. 建造) — building (n. 建筑物；房子)8.trade (n/v贸易；买卖) — trader (n. 商人)9. difference (n. 差别；差异) — different (adj. 不同的)10. wait(v. 等候；等待) — waiter (n. 男服务员) — waitress (n. 女服务员)11. like（v. 喜欢）— dislike 反义词(v.不喜欢)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.–Mom. I plan to wash clothes by ___myself____(I) this summer vacation.- Good girl! Go for it.2.Can you tell me some __differences___(different) between the two pictures?3.The students have quite a few activities (activity) after class. They can sing, dance and play basketball.4.I think it will be a very enjoyable (enjoy) trip for you to travel to Beijing.5.His cousin is a trader (trade), selling fruit and vegetables.6.The TV show is really boring (bore). I don’t want to watch it.7.As a teacher, Mr. Green always tries to make his lessons _enjoyable__(enjoy).8.This film is _wonderful___ (wonder). I like to see it very much.9.I can look after __myself____(my). Don’t worry about me.10.You must look after __yourself____(you) well while I'm away, Tom.(三) 短语攻关：go on vacation去度假stay at home 待在家里go out 出去quite a few 相当多；不少most of the time大部分时间of course当然have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴feel like 给……的感觉；感觉像take photos 拍照；照相keep a diary 写日记buy sth for sb 买某物给某人decide to do sth 决定做某事something important 重要的事find out 找出；查明in the past 在过去make a difference 产生影响；起作用enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事too many 太多arrive at/in 到达because of 因为；由于wait for 等待；等候start to do /doing sth开始做某事知识点梳理1.We took a few photos there.我们在那里拍了很多照片。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1单元词句梳理
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A（1a-2d）必背单词1. anyone pron. 任何人→同义词anybody2. anywhere adv.在任何地方→anywhere warm任何暖和的地方3. wonderful adj.精彩的; 绝妙的4. few adj.& pron. 不多；很少→a few /few + 可数名词; a little/ little + 不可数名词5. most adj.,adv. & pron. 最多; 大多数→most of大多数必背短语6. go on vacation 去度假7. quite a few 相当多；不少8. most of the time 大部分时间必背句子9. Long time no see. 好久不见。
10. Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 哦，你去了什么有趣的地方吗？11. We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那儿拍了不少照片。
Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）必背单词1. something pron.某事；某物2. nothing(= not anything) pron.没有什么；没有一件东西3. everyone pron. 每人; 人人; 所有人→同义词everybody4. myself pron. 我自己; 我本人→ourselves 我们自己5. yourself pron.你自己; 您自己→yourselves 你们自己6. hen n. 母鸡8. seem v.好像；似乎；看来→seem (to be)+adj./n.似乎是→seem to do sth.似乎要干某事9. bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的（人作主语）→boring adj. 令人厌倦的（物作主语）10. someone pron.某人→同义词somebody11. diary n.日记；记事簿→复数diaries必背短语12. have a good time 玩得开心=enjoy oneself=have fun13. of course 当然=certainly14. in the countryside 在乡村15. bye for now 再见16. keep a diary 记日记必背句子& 语法17. No one was here. 没有人在这儿。
人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 1 词汇和语法基础(解析版)
知识图谱Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?知识精讲一、必背词汇anyone [‘eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere [‘eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方wonderful [‘wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的few [fjuː] adj.很少的；n.少量most [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的；something [‘sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物；nothing(=not…anything) [‘nʌθɪŋ]pron.没有什么n.没有everyone [‘evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人myself [maɪ’self] pron.我自己yourself [jɔː’self] pron.你自己；你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽pig n.猪seem [siːm] vi.似乎；好像bored [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的someone [‘sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人diary [‘daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿activity [æk’tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃paragliding [‘pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞feel like(doing sth.)想要bird [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽bicycle [‘baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building [‘bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader [‘treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船wonder [‘wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference [‘dɪfrəns] n.差异；不同top [tɒp] n.顶部；顶wait [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella [ʌm’brelə] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的below [bɪ’ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面enough [ɪ’nʌf] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地hungry(反full) [‘hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的as [əz] conj.如同；像...一样hill美[hɪl] n. 小山；丘陵；斜坡；山冈duck [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭dislike [dɪs’laɪk] v./ n. 不喜欢；厌恶Central Park 中央公园Huangguoshu waterfall 黄果树瀑布Hangkong H.K. 香港Malaysia 马来西亚Georgetown 圭亚那乔治敦港口，美国乔治城大学Weld Quay街(海乾街/码头) 位于马来西亚槟城岛(州),乔治市Penang Hill 马来西亚槟榔山（升旗山）tian’anmen square天安门广场the Palace Museum 故宫博物院二、重点词汇1. wonderful adjective /ˈwʌn.də.fəl/extremely good绝妙的，令人惊叹的，极好的1). He’s a wonderful cook.他是个非常出色的厨师。