数学用语的英文读法

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数学用语的英文读法

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数学式和数学用语的英文读法(数学英语)

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箭號
arrow
Mathematical Symbols (I) 數學符號 (一)
中文
英文
中文
＝
等號
is equal to
≯ 不大於
≠
不等號
is not equal to
％百分之
≈
約等於
is approximately equal to
‰ 千分之
＜
小於
is less than
＆以及
＞
大於
is more than
is less than or equal to;
≤
小於等於
is no more than
is more than or equal to;
≥
大於等於
is no less than
≮
不小於
is not less than
Mathematical Symbols (II) 數學符號 (二)
中文
英文
加號＋
1×1=1:
Once one is one.
2×1=2： Twice one is two.
3×5=15： Three times five is fifteen
6×0=0： Multiply six by nothing, and the result is nothing.
(4-4) Division 除法
8,175 (take or subtracted) from 23,654 leaves 15,479.
The difference (or The remainder) is 15,479.
(4-3) Multiplication 乘法

math 怎么读

math 怎么读
“Math”是“mathematics”的缩写形式，发音为英式音标/mæθ/，美式音标/mæθ/。

在发音时，注意将舌头放在口腔的中央位置，清晰地发出“m”的音，接着发出“æθ”的音。

这个词汇的发音相对简单，重点在于保持声带的振动和舌头的正确位置。

“Math”作为“mathematics”的缩写，其含义与“maths”相同，都指的是数学这门学科。

数学是一门广泛应用的学科，涵盖了算术、几何、代数、概率等多个分支。

它不仅是科学研究的基础，也应用于工程、经济、金融、计算机科学等各个领域。

学习数学可以培养学生的逻辑思维、分析问题和解决问题的能力，为未来的学术和职业生涯打下坚实的基础。

除了作为“mathematics”的缩写外，“math”还可以作为“mathematical”的缩写形式，用于描述与数学相关的概念或术语。

在数学领域，“math”是一个普遍使用的术语，它代表了数学这门学科的精确性和普遍性。

总之，“math”作为“mathematics”的缩写形式，发音简单明了，含义广泛。

通过学习数学，我们可以深入了解数学的各个方面，培养自己的数学素养和解决问题的能力，为未来的学术和职业生涯做好准备。

数学用语的英文读法

数学式和数学用语的英文读法一、Number 数字106：one million109：one billion (or one thousand million)1012：one trillion (or one million million)1015：one quadrillion(or one thousand million million)1018：one quintillion (or one million million million)二、Fractions 分数通常将分子读为基数，将分母读为序数。

加减乘除英文单词

加减乘除英文单词一、加法（add，addition）1. add.- 音标：[æd]- 词性：动词。

- 例句：If you add 3 and 5, you get 8.（如果你把3和5相加，就得到8。

）2. addition.- 音标：[əˈdɪʃn]- 词性：名词。

- 例句：The addition of these numbers is not difficult.（这些数字的加法并不难。

）二、减法（subtract，subtraction）1. subtract.- 音标：[səbˈtrækt]- 词性：动词。

- 例句：Subtract 2 from 7, and you have 5.（从7中减去2，你得到5。

）2. subtraction.- 音标：[səbˈtrækʃn]- 词性：名词。

- 例句：Subtraction is one of the basic arithmetic operations.（减法是基本的算术运算之一。

）三、乘法（multiply，multiplication）1. multiply.- 音标：[ˈmʌltɪplaɪ]- 词性：动词。

- 例句：Multiply 4 by 3, and the result is 12.（4乘以3，结果是12。

）2. multiplication.- 音标：[ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkeɪʃn]- 词性：名词。

- 例句：Multiplication tables are important for students to learn.（乘法表对学生学习很重要。

）四、除法（divide，division）1. divide.- 音标：[dɪˈvaɪd]- 词性：动词。

- 例句：Divide 10 by 2, and you get 5.（把10除以2，你得到5。

）2. division.- 音标：[dɪˈvɪʒn]- 词性：名词。

数学术语英文读法

大额数字的英文念法250000念成Two hundred and fifty thousand大额数字每三位一读，从小到大为：thousand, million, billion. 拿到一个数字，首先从个位开始数出位数，四位为thousand，七位为million，十位为billion。

心里有数了之后，读的时候要从大位开始。

比如：2，567，000首先知道这个数是7位，读的时候以2 million开始，后面每三位就按照平时读法，之后再加上thousand，就好了。

所以读成：two million five hundred and sixty-seven thousand.1,000 a/one thousand1,000,000 a/one million1,000,000,000 a/one billion (美a thousand million)我们中文是4位4位分（万、亿）英语是3位3位分（千、百万、十亿）习惯了就好了数学英文表达3 to the fourth数学mathematics，maths公理axiom定理theorem计算calculation运算operation证明prove假设hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.) 命题proposition定理theorem定义defination算术arithmetic数字digit数number自然数natural number整数integer小数decimal小数点decimal point分数fraction分子numerator分母denominator加plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.) 被加数augend, summand加数addend 和sum减minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.) 被减数minuend减数subtrahend差remainder, difference乘times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplicatio n(n.) 被乘数multiplicand, faciend乘数multiplicator积product除divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.) 被除数dividend除数divisor商quotient等于equals, is equal to大于greater than小于less than大于等于equal or greater than小于等于equal or less than运算符operator比ratio正positive负negative零null, zero, nought, nil十进制decimal system二进制binary system十六进制hexadecimal system权weight, significance进位carry截尾truncation四舍五入round下舍入round down上舍入round up有效数字significant figure代数algebra公式formula, formulae(pl.)单项式monomial多项式polynomial, multinomial系数coefficient未知数unknown等式，方程式equation一次方程linear equation二次方程quadratic equation三次方程cubic equation四次方程quartic equation不等式inequality阶乘factorial对数logarithm指数，幂exponent乘方power二次方，平方square三次方，立方cube四次方the power of four, the fourth power n次方the power of n, the nth power开方evolution, extraction二次方根，平方根square root三次方根，立方根cube root四次方根the root of four, the fourth root n次方根the root of n, the nth root集合set元素element空集empty set子集subset交集intersection并集union补集complement映射mapping函数function 定义域domain值域range常量constant变量variable单调性monotonicity奇偶性parity周期性periodicity图象image数列，级数series, sequence 微积分calculus微分differentiation导数derivative极限limit无穷infinite(a.) infinity(n.)积分integral定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral 有理数rational number无理数irrational number实数real number虚数imaginary number复数complex number矩阵matrix行列式determinant几何geometry点point线line面plane体solid线段segment射线radial平行parallel相交intersect角angle角度degree弧度radian锐角acute angle直角right angle钝角obtuse angle平角straight angle周角perigon底base边side高height三角形triangle锐角三角形acute triangle直角三角形right triangle直角边leg斜边hypotenuse勾股定理Pythagorean theorem钝角三角形obtuse triangle不等边三角形scalene triangle等腰三角形isosceles triangle等边三角形equilateral triangle四边形quadrilateral平行四边形parallelogram矩形rectangle长length宽width菱形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond 正方形square梯形trapezoid直角梯形right trapezoid等腰梯形isosceles trapezoid多边形polygon正多边形equilateral polygon圆circle圆心centre(BrE), center(AmE)半径radius直径diameter圆周率pi弧arc半圆semicircle扇形sector环ring椭圆ellipse圆周circumference周长perimeter面积area轨迹locus, loca(pl.)相似similar全等congruent四面体tetrahedron五面体pentahedron六面体hexahedron平行六面体parallelepiped立方体cube多面体polyhedron 棱锥pyramid棱柱prism棱台frustum of a prism旋转rotation轴axis圆锥cone圆柱cylinder圆台frustum of a cone球sphere半球hemisphere底面undersurface表面积surface area体积volume空间space坐标系coordinates坐标轴x-axis, y-axis, z-axis横坐标x-coordinate纵坐标y-coordinate原点origin双曲线hyperbola抛物线parabola三角trigonometry正弦sine余弦cosine正切tangent余切cotangent正割secant余割cosecant反正弦arc sine反余弦arc cosine反正切arc tangent反余切arc cotangent反正割arc secant反余割arc cosecant相位phase周期period振幅amplitude内心incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE)外心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE)旁心escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE)垂心orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE) 重心barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE) 内切圆inscribed circle外切圆circumcircle统计statistics平均数average加权平均数weighted average 方差variance标准差standard deviation比例propotion百分比percent百分点percentage百分位数percentile排列permutation 组合combination概率probability分布distribution正态分布normal distribution条形统计图bar graph柱形统计图frequency histogram 折线统计图frequency polygon 曲线统计图curve diagram扇形统计图pie diagram3的4次方3 to the power of 43 to the fourth power5的3次方分之3的5次方3 to the power of 5 over 5 to the power of 3开根号square root of数字(9)代替字母(x)substitute 9 in the equation for x函数function反函数inverse function正比例函数linear function3的4次方= 3 to the power of 45的3次= 5 cubed(对不起，之前弄错了中文太差了><)函数= function二次函数= quadratic function反函数= inverse function正比例函数= linear function加是plus. 减是minus. 乘是times. 除是divide 公理axiom定理theorem计算calculation运算operation证明prove假设hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.)命题proposition算术arithmetic加plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.)被加数augend, summand加数addend和sum减minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.) 被减数minuend减数subtrahend差remainder乘times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.) 被乘数multiplicand, faciend乘数multiplicator积product除divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.) 被除数dividend除数divisor商quotient等于equals, is equal to, is equivalent to大于is greater than小于is lesser than大于等于is equal or greater than 小于等于is equal or lesser than 运算符operator数字digit数number自然数natural number整数integer小数decimal小数点decimal point分数fraction分子numerator分母denominator比ratio正positive负negative零null, zero, nought, nil十进制decimal system二进制binary system十六进制hexadecimal system权weight, significance进位carry截尾truncation四舍五入round下舍入round down上舍入round up有效数字significant digit无效数字insignificant digit代数algebra公式formula, formulae(pl.)单项式monomial多项式polynomial, multinomial系数coefficient未知数unknown, x-factor, y-factor, z-factor 等式，方程式equation一次方程simple equation二次方程quadratic equation三次方程cubic equation四次方程quartic equation不等式inequation阶乘factorial对数logarithm指数，幂exponent乘方power二次方，平方square三次方，立方cube四次方the power of four, the fourth power n次方the power of n, the nth power开方evolution, extraction二次方根，平方根square root三次方根，立方根cube root四次方根the root of four, the fourth root n次方根the root of n, the nth root集合aggregate元素element空集void子集subset交集intersection并集union补集complement映射mapping函数function定义域domain, field of definition值域range常量constant变量variable单调性monotonicity奇偶性parity周期性periodicity图象image数列，级数series微积分calculus微分differential导数derivative极限limit无穷大infinite(a.) infinity(n.) 无穷小infinitesimal积分integral定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral 有理数rational number无理数irrational number实数real number虚数imaginary number复数complex number矩阵matrix行列式determinant几何geometry点point线line面plane体solid线段segment射线radial平行parallel相交intersect角angle角度degree弧度radian锐角acute angle直角right angle钝角obtuse angle平角straight angle周角perigon底base边side高height三角形triangle锐角三角形acute triangle 直角三角形right triangle 直角边leg斜边hypotenuse勾股定理Pythagorean theorem钝角三角形obtuse triangle不等边三角形scalene triangle等腰三角形isosceles triangle等边三角形equilateral triangle四边形quadrilateral平行四边形parallelogram矩形rectangle长length宽width菱形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond 正方形square梯形trapezoid直角梯形right trapezoid等腰梯形isosceles trapezoid五边形pentagon六边形hexagon七边形heptagon八边形octagon九边形enneagon十边形decagon十一边形hendecagon十二边形dodecagon多边形polygon正多边形equilateral polygon 圆circle圆心centre(BrE), center(AmE) 半径radius直径diameter圆周率pi弧arc半圆semicircle扇形sector环ring椭圆ellipse圆周circumference周长perimeter面积area轨迹locus, loca(pl.)相似similar全等congruent四面体tetrahedron五面体pentahedron六面体hexahedron平行六面体parallelepiped 立方体cube七面体heptahedron八面体octahedron九面体enneahedron十面体decahedron十一面体hendecahedron 十二面体dodecahedron 二十面体icosahedron多面体polyhedron棱锥pyramid棱柱prism棱台frustum of a prism旋转rotation轴axis圆锥cone圆柱cylinder圆台frustum of a cone球sphere半球hemisphere底面undersurface表面积surface area体积volume空间space坐标系coordinates坐标轴x-axis, y-axis, z-axis 横坐标x-coordinate纵坐标y-coordinate原点origin双曲线hyperbola抛物线parabola三角trigonometry正弦sine余弦cosine正切tangent余切cotangent正割secant余割cosecant反正弦arc sine反余弦arc cosine反正切arc tangent反余切arc cotangent反正割arc secant反余割arc cosecant相位phase周期period振幅amplitude内心incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE)外心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE)旁心escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE)垂心orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE)重心barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE)内切圆inscribed circle外切圆circumcircle统计statistics平均数average加权平均数weighted average方差variance标准差root-mean-square deviation, standard deviation 比例propotion百分比percent百分点percentage百分位数percentile排列permutation组合combination概率，或然率probability分布distribution正态分布normal distribution非正态分布abnormal distribution图表graph条形统计图bar graph柱形统计图histogram折线统计图broken line graph曲线统计图curve diagram扇形统计图pie diagram定理theorem计算calculation运算operation证明prove假设hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.)命题proposition算术arithmetic加plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.)被加数augend, summand加数addend和sum减minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)被减数minuend减数subtrahend差remainder乘times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.) 被乘数multiplicand, faciend乘数multiplicator积product除divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.) 被除数dividend除数divisor商quotient等于equals, is equal to, is equivalent to大于is greater than小于is lesser than大于等于is equal or greater than小于等于is equal or lesser than运算符operator数字digit数number自然数natural number整数integer小数decimal小数点decimal point分数fraction分子numerator分母denominator比ratio正positive负negative零null, zero, nought, nil十进制decimal system二进制binary system十六进制hexadecimal system 权weight, significance进位carry截尾truncation四舍五入round下舍入round down上舍入round up有效数字significant digit无效数字insignificant digit代数algebra公式formula, formulae(pl.)单项式monomial多项式polynomial, multinomial系数coefficient未知数unknown, x-factor, y-factor, z-factor 等式，方程式equation一次方程simple equation二次方程quadratic equation三次方程cubic equation四次方程quartic equation不等式inequation阶乘factorial对数logarithm指数，幂exponent乘方power二次方，平方square三次方，立方cube四次方the power of four, the fourth power n次方the power of n, the nth power开方evolution, extraction二次方根，平方根square root三次方根，立方根cube root四次方根the root of four, the fourth rootn次方根the root of n, the nth root集合aggregate元素element空集void子集subset交集intersection并集union补集complement映射mapping函数function定义域domain, field of definition值域range常量constant变量variable单调性monotonicity奇偶性parity周期性periodicity图象image数列，级数series微积分calculus微分differential导数derivative极限limit无穷大infinite(a.) infinity(n.)无穷小infinitesimal积分integral定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral有理数rational number无理数irrational number实数real number虚数imaginary number复数complex number矩阵matrix行列式determinant几何geometry点point线line面plane体solid线段segment射线radial平行parallel相交intersect角angle角度degree弧度radian锐角acute angle直角right angle钝角obtuse angle平角straight angle周角perigon底base边side高height三角形triangle锐角三角形acute triangle直角三角形right triangle直角边leg斜边hypotenuse勾股定理Pythagorean theorem 钝角三角形obtuse triangle不等边三角形scalene triangle 等腰三角形isosceles triangle 等边三角形equilateral triangle 四边形quadrilateral平行四边形parallelogram矩形rectangle长length宽width菱形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond 正方形square梯形trapezoid直角梯形right trapezoid等腰梯形isosceles trapezoid五边形pentagon六边形hexagon七边形heptagon八边形octagon九边形enneagon十边形decagon十一边形hendecagon十二边形dodecagon多边形polygon正多边形equilateral polygon圆circle圆心centre(BrE), center(AmE)半径radius直径diameter圆周率pi弧arc半圆semicircle扇形sector环ring椭圆ellipse圆周circumference周长perimeter面积area轨迹locus, loca(pl.)相似similar全等congruent四面体tetrahedron五面体pentahedron六面体hexahedron平行六面体parallelepiped立方体cube七面体heptahedron八面体octahedron九面体enneahedron十面体decahedron十一面体hendecahedron十二面体dodecahedron二十面体icosahedron多面体polyhedron棱锥pyramid棱柱prism棱台frustum of a prism旋转rotation轴axis圆锥cone圆柱cylinder圆台frustum of a cone球sphere半球hemisphere底面undersurface表面积surface area体积volume空间space坐标系coordinates坐标轴x-axis, y-axis, z-axis横坐标x-coordinate纵坐标y-coordinate原点origin双曲线hyperbola抛物线parabola三角trigonometry正弦sine余弦cosine正切tangent余切cotangent正割secant余割cosecant反正弦arc sine反余弦arc cosine反正切arc tangent反余切arc cotangent反正割arc secant反余割arc cosecant相位phase周期period振幅amplitude内心incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE) 外心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE) 旁心escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE)垂心orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE)重心barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE)内切圆inscribed circle外切圆circumcircle统计statistics平均数average加权平均数weighted average方差variance标准差root-mean-square deviation, standard deviation 比例propotion百分比percent百分点percentage百分位数percentile排列permutation组合combination概率，或然率probability分布distribution正态分布normal distribution非正态分布abnormal distribution图表graph条形统计图bar graph柱形统计图histogram折线统计图broken line graph曲线统计图curve diagram扇形统计图pie diagram题目：三加二等于Three add two was equal to六乘以六等于Six are multiplied by six is equal to三的立方是Three cubes are四开方是Four roots arehow much is 3 plus 2?(3+2=?)how much is 5 minus 3?(5-3=?)how much is 5 times 4?(5*4=?)how much is 20 divided by 4?(20/4=?)Three plus two is /makes/equals five有关与数学的英语单词一.数学中常用符号+: plus X: multiply-: subtract ÷: divideV~: square root |...|: absolute value=: is equal to =/=: is not equal to>: is greater than <: is less than//: is parallel to _|_: is perpendicular to>=: is greater than or equal to (或no less than) <=: is less than or equal to (或no more than) 二.表达相应数目的前缀1:uni-,mono-2:bi-,du-,di-3:tri-,ter-,4:tetra-,quad-,5:penta-,quint,6:hex-,sex-,7:sept-,hapta-,8:oct,9:enn-,10:dec-,deka-,三.数学中常用单词术语abscissa 横坐标absolute value 绝对值acute angle 锐角adjacent angle 邻角addition 加algebra 代数altitude 高angle bisector 角平分线arc 弧area 面积arithmetic mean 算术平均值（总和除以总数）arithmetic progression 等差数列（等差级数）arm 直角三角形的股at 总计（乘法）average 平均值base 底be contained in 位于...上bisect 平分center 圆心chord 弦circle 圆形circumference 圆周长circumscribe 外切，外接clockwise 顺时针方向closest approximation 最相近似的combination 组合common divisor 公约数，公因子common factor 公因子complementary angles 余角（二角和为90度）composite number 合数（可被除1及本身以外其它的数整除）concentric circle 同心圆cone 圆锥（体积＝1/3*pi*r*r*h）congruent 全等的consecutive integer 连续的整数coordinate 坐标的cost 成本counterclockwise 逆时针方向cube 1.立方数2.立方体（体积＝a*a*a 表面积＝6*a*a）cylinder 圆柱体decagon 十边形decimal 小数decimal point 小数点decreased 减少decrease to 减少到decrease by 减少了degree 角度define 1.定义2.化简denominator 分母denote 代表，表示depreciation 折旧distance 距离distinct 不同的dividend 1. 被除数2.红利divided evenly 被除数divisible 可整除的division 1.除2.部分divisor 除数down payment 预付款，定金equation 方程equilateral triangle 等边三角形even number 偶数expression 表达exterior angle 外角face （立体图形的）某一面factor 因子fraction 1.分数2.比例geometric mean 几何平均值（N个数的乘积再开N次方）geometric progression 等比数列（等比级数）have left 剩余height 高hexagon 六边形hypotenuse 斜边improper fraction 假分数increase 增加increase by 增加了increase to 增加到inscribe 内切，内接intercept 截距integer 整数interest rate 利率in terms of... 用...表达interior angle 内角intersect 相交irrational 无理数isosceles triangle 等腰三角形least common multiple 最小公倍数least possible value 最小可能的值leg 直角三角形的股length 长list price 标价margin 利润mark up 涨价mark down 降价maximum 最大值median, medium 中数（把数字按大小排列，若为奇数项，则中间那项就为中数，若为偶数项，则中间两项的算术平均值为中数。

数学中常用的英文单词

数学中常用的英文单词一、数字相关。

1. number [ˈnʌmbə(r)] n. 数；数字。

2. digit [ˈdɪdʒɪt] n. 数字（0 - 9中的一个）3. integer [ˈɪntɪdʒə(r)] n. 整数。

4. fraction [ˈfrækʃn] n. 分数。

5. decimal [ˈdesɪml] n. 小数；adj. 十进制的。

6. percent [pəˈsent] n. 百分比。

二、运算相关。

1. add [æd] v. 加（addition [əˈdɪʃn] n. 加法）2. subtract [səbˈtrækt] v. 减（subtraction [səbˈtrækʃn] n. 减法）3. multiply [ˈmʌltɪplaɪ] v. 乘（multiplication [ˌmʌltɪplɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 乘法）4. divide [dɪˈvaɪd] v. 除（division [dɪˈvɪʒn] n. 除法）5. equal [ˈi:kwəl] v. 等于；adj. 相等的（equality [iˈkwɒləti] n. 相等；等式）6. sum [sʌm] n. 总和；v. 求和。

7. difference [ˈdɪfrəns] n. 差。

8. product [ˈprɒdʌkt] n. 积。

9. quotient [ˈkwəʊʃnt] n. 商。

三、几何相关。

1. point [pɔɪnt] n. 点。

2. line [laɪn] n. 线。

3. line segment [laɪn ˈseɡmənt] 线段。

4. ray [reɪ] n. 射线。

5. angle [ˈæŋgl] n. 角。

6. triangle [ˈtraɪæŋgl] n. 三角形。

7. square [skweə(r)] n. 正方形；adj. 平方的。

常用数学符号的英文读法

Frequently-used numerals1/2 a half , one half , one over two2/3 two thirds , two over three1/4 a quarter , one quarter , one fourth , one over four 2+ 1/2 two and a half0.3 one point three , o point three , point three , nought point threeo.3333333……… point three recurring5.8676767…….. five point eight six seven , six seven recurring2/3 two thirds of a meter常用数学符号英文读法 (资料来源于网络) 2008-11-24 13:56Fractions 分数通常将分子读为基数，将分母读为序数。

1/2 = a (or one) half 1/3 = a (or one) third 1/4 = a quarter or one fouth 1/5 = a (or one) fifth 2/3 = two thirds 9/10 = nine tenths 53/4 = five and three quarters 15/64= fifteen over (or by) sixty-four 15% = fifteen per cent 4‰= four per millDecimals 小数0.4 = zero (or nought) point four .01 = point (or decimal) nought one 12.34 = twelve point three four 567.809 = five hundred and sixty-seven point eight nought nine 30.45 = thirty point four five, five recurring 0.3% = decimal three percentMathematic Forms 数学式(1) Addition 加法[indent]1+2=3 One and two are three. 2+3=5 Two plus three equals five. 4+0=4 Four and nought is equal to four. 45+70+152=267 45,70 and 152 added are (or make) 267the sum (or total) is 267. [/indent](2)Subtraction 减法[indent]9-4=5 Nine minus four equals (or is equal to) five. 15-7=8 Seven from fifteen leaves eight. 23,654-8,175=15,479 8,175 (take or subtracted) from 23,654 leaves 15,479. The difference (or The remainder) is 15,479. Nine from five won`t go.[/indent](3)Multiplication 乘法[indent]1×0=0 One multiplied by nought equals nought. 1×1=1 Once one is one. 2×1=2 Twice one is two. 3×5=15 Three times five is fifteen 6×0=0 Multiply six by nothing, and the result is nothing.[/indent](4)Division 除法[indent]9÷3=3 Nine divided by three maks (or is equal to)three.20÷5=4 Five into twenty goes four times. 4567÷23=198余13 23 into 4567 goes 198 times, and 13 remainder. The quctient is 198, and 13 remainder.[/indent]Time 时间(1)Hours 钟点[indent]2h.5'8" = two hours five minutes eight seconds 2小时5分8秒6.18 = six eighteen 6时18分8.30 a.m.= eight thirty a.m.['ei 'em] 上午8时30分the 6.05 p.m.train = the six (nought) five p.m.['pi:'em] train 下午6时零5分列车又二十四小时混合制的写法和读法如下：0900 = 0 nine hunderd (上午)9时0910 = 0 nine ten (上午)9时10分1300 = thirteen hundred 13时(下午1时) 1525 = fifteen twenty-five 15时25分(下午3时25分) 2000 = twenty hundred 20时(下午8时) at 5 o'c =at five o'clock 五点钟[/indent](2)Date 日期[indent]Oct.1 =October first 10月1日Oct.1st = October the first 10月1日Ist Oct. 1949 = teh first of October, nineteen forty-nine 1949年10月1日3/5 = [英]May (the) third 5月3日；[美]March fifth 3月5日(3)Year 年份684 B.C. =Six eighty-four B.C. ['bi:'si:] 公元前684年1960 = nineteen sixty; nineteen hundred and sixty 19- nineteen something 1950's nineteen fifties 二十世纪五十年代[/indent]符号的英文读法[indent]period 句号≈is approximately equal to 约等于号, comma 逗号＜is less than 小于号：colon 冒号＞is more than 大于号；semicolon 分号 B ≮is not less than 不小于号！exclamation 惊叹号≯is not more than 不大于号？question mark 问号≤is less than or equal to 小于或等于号≥is more than or equal to 大于或等于号' apostrophe 省略号；所有格符号％per cent 百分之…- dash 破折号‰per mill 千分之…' ' single quotation marks 单引号∞infinity 无限大号double quotation marks 双引号∝varies as 与…成比例( ) parentheses 圆括号√(square) root 平方根[ ] square brackets 方括号∵since; because 因为《》French quotes 法文引号;书名号∴hence 所以... ellipsis 省略号∷equals, as (proportion) 等于，成比例¨tandem colon 双点号∠angle 角ditto 双点号⌒semicircle 半圆‖parallel 双线号⊙circle 圆／virgule 斜线号○circumference 圆周＆ampersand = and πpi 圆周率～swung dash 代字号△triangle 三角形§section; division 分节号⊥perpendicular to 垂直于→arrow 箭号；参见号∪union of 并，合集＋plus 加号；正号∩intersection of 交，通集－minus 减号；负号∫the integral of …的积分±plus or minus 正负号( ∑sigma) summation of 总和×is multiplied by 乘号°degree 度÷is divided by 除号′minute 分＝is equal to 等于号″second 秒≠is not equal to 不等于号＃number …号≡is equivalent to 全等于号℃Celsius system 摄氏度≌ is equal to or approximately equal to 等于或约等于号＠at 单价[/indent]幂次方通常用power表示.例如:10的7次方:the seventh power of ten或ten to the seventh power.任何一个数都可以表示成X乘以10的Y次方,即X times the Yth(或根据情况改为nd, rd) power of ten.a的平方： a square or a squared a的立方： a cube or b cubed a的4次方： a to the fourth a的-1次方： a to the minus one log a: common logarithm ln a: natural logarithm f(a): the function of a |a|: the absolute value of a sin: sine cos: cosine tan: tangent ctg: cotangent sec: secant csc: cosecantn!: the factorial of n 公理axiom 定理theorem 计算calculation 运算operation 证明prove 假设hypothesis, hypotheses(pl.)命题proposition 算术arithmetic 加plus(prep.), add(v.), addition(n.) 被加数augend, summand 加数addend 和sum 减 minus(prep.), subtract(v.), subtraction(n.)被减数minuend减数subtrahend 差remainder乘times(prep.), multiply(v.), multiplication(n.)被乘数multiplicand, faciend 乘数multiplicator 积product除 divided by(prep.), divide(v.), division(n.)被除数dividend 除数divisor 商quotient等于 equals, is equal to, is equivalent to大于is greater than 小于is lesser than 大于等于is equal or greater than小于等于is equal or lesser than运算符operator 数字digit 数number 自然数natural number 整数integer 小数decimal 小数点decimal point 分数fraction 分子numerator 分母denominator 比ratio 正positive负negative 零null, zero, nought, nil 十进制decimal system 二进制binary system 十六进制hexadecimal system 权weight, significance 进位carry 截尾truncation 四舍五入round 下舍入round down 上舍入round up 有效数字significant digit 无效数字insignificant digit 代数algebra公式formula, formulae(pl.) 单项式monomial 多项式polynomial, multinomial 系数coefficient 未知数unknown, x-factor, y-factor, z-factor 等式，方程式equation 一次方程simple equation 二次方程quadratic equation 三次方程cubic equation 四次方程quartic equation 不等式inequation 阶乘factorial 对数logarithm 指数，幂exponent乘方power 二次方，平方square 三次方，立方cube四次方the power of four, the fourth powern次方the power of n, the nth power开方evolution, extraction二次方根，平方根square root三次方根，立方根cube root四次方根the root of four, the fourth root n次方根the root of n, the nth root 集合aggregate 元素element 空集void 子集subset 交集intersection并集union 补集complement 映射mapping 函数function 定义域domain, field of definition 值域range 常量constant变量variable 单调性monotonicity 奇偶性parity 周期性periodicity 图象image 数列，级数series 微积分calculus微分differential 导数derivative 极限limit 无穷大infinite(a.) infinity(n.) 无穷小infinitesimal 积分integral 定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral 有理数rational number 无理数irrational number 实数real number 虚数imaginary number 复数complex number 矩阵matrix行列式determinant 几何geometry 点point 线line 面plane 体solid 线段segment射线radial 平行parallel 相交intersect 角angle 角度degree 弧度radian 锐角acute angle直角right angle 钝角obtuse angle 平角straight angle 周角perigon 底base 边side 高height三角形triangle 锐角三角形acute triangle 直角三角形right triangle 直角边leg 斜边hypotenuse 勾股定理Pythagorean theorem 钝角三角形obtuse triangle不等边三角形scalene triangle 等腰三角形isosceles triangle 等边三角形equilateral triangle 四边形quadrilateral 平行四边形parallelogram 矩形rectangle 长length宽width 菱形rhomb, rhombus, rhombi(pl.), diamond 正方形square 梯形trapezoid 直角梯形right trapezoid 等腰梯形isosceles trapezoid 五边形pentagon六边形hexagon 七边形heptagon 八边形octagon 九边形enneagon 十边形decagon 十一边形hendecagon 十二边形dodecagon多边形polygon 正多边形equilateral polygon 圆circle 圆心centre(BrE), center(AmE) 半径radius 直径diameter 圆周率pi弧arc 半圆semicircle 扇形sector 环ring 椭圆ellipse 圆周circumference 周长perimeter面积area 轨迹locus, loca(pl.) 相似similar 全等congruent 四面体tetrahedron 五面体pentahedron 六面体hexahedron平行六面体parallelepiped 立方体cube 七面体heptahedron 八面体octahedron 九面体enneahedron 十面体decahedron 十一面体hendecahedron十二面体dodecahedron 二十面体icosahedron 多面体polyhedron 棱锥pyramid 棱柱prism 棱台frustum of a prism 旋转rotation轴axis 圆锥cone 圆柱cylinder 圆台frustum of a cone 球sphere 半球hemisphere 底面undersurface表面积surface area 体积volume 空间space 坐标系coordinates 坐标轴x-axis, y-axis, z-axis 横坐标x-coordinate 纵坐标y-coordinate原点origin 双曲线hyperbola 抛物线parabola 三角trigonometry 正弦sine 余弦cosine 正切tangent余切cotangent 正割secant 余割cosecant 反正弦arc sine 反余弦arc cosine 反正切arc tangent 反余切arc cotangent反正割arc secant 反余割arc cosecant 相位phase 周期period 振幅amplitude 内心incentre(BrE), incenter(AmE) 外心excentre(BrE), excenter(AmE)旁心escentre(BrE), escenter(AmE) 垂心orthocentre(BrE), orthocenter(AmE) 重心barycentre(BrE), barycenter(AmE) 内切圆inscribed circle 外切圆circumcircle 统计statistics 平均数average加权平均数weighted average方差variance标准差root-mean-square deviation, standard deviation比例propotion 百分比percent 百分点percentage 百分位数percentile排列permutation 组合combination 概率，或然率probability 分布distribution 正态分布normal distribution 非正态分布abnormal distribution 图表graph条形统计图bar graph 柱形统计图histogram 折线统计图broken line graph 曲线统计图curve diagram 扇形统计图 pie diagram。

各种数学符号的英文读法

x’ 读作x primex'’ 读作x double prime or x second prime x’’’ 读作x triple prime点：dot/: slash.\: backslashPunctuation marksapostrophe ( ' ) ( ’ )brackets ( ( ) ) ( [ ] ) ( { } ) ( 〈〉 )colon ( : )comma ( , )dashes ( ‒ ) ( – ) ( — ) ( — )ellipsis ( … ) ( ... )exclamation mark ( ! )full stop/period ( . )hyphen ( - ) ( ‐ )interrobang ( ‽ )question mark ( ? )quotation marks ( ‘ ’ ) ( “ ” )semicolon ( ; )slash/solidus ( / )space ( ) and interpunct ( • )Other typographer's marksampersand ( & )asterisk ( * ) and asterism ( ⁂ )at ( @ )backslash ( \ )bullet ( •, more )dagger ( † ‡ )degrees ( ° )number sign ( # )prime ( ′ )tilde ( ~ )underscore ( _ )vertical bar/pipe ( | )+plus加号；正号-minus减号；负号±plus or minus正负号×is multiplied by乘号÷is divided by除号＝is equal to等于号≠is not equal to不等于号≡is equivalent to全等于号≌is equal to or approximately equal to等于或约等于号≈is approximately equal to约等于号＜is less than小于号＞is more than大于号≮is not less than不小于号≯is not more than不大于号≤is less than or equal to小于或等于号≥is more than or equal to大于或等于号%per cent百分之…‰per mill千分之…∞infinity无限大号∝varies as与…成比例√(square) root平方根∵since; because因为∴hence所以∷equals, as (proportion)等于，成比例∠angle角⌒semicircle半圆⊙circle圆○circumference圆周πpi 圆周率△triangle三角形⊥perpendicular to垂直于∪union of并，合集∩intersection of 交，通集∫the integral of …的积分∑(sigma) summation of总和°degree度′minute分″second秒℃Celsius system摄氏度{open brace, open curly左花括号close brace, close curly右花括号(open parenthesis, open paren左圆括号)close parenthesis, close paren右圆括号() brakets/ parentheses括号[open bracket 左方括号]close bracket 右方括号[] square brackets方括号.period, dot句号，点|vertical bar, vertical virgule竖线&ampersand, and, reference, ref和，引用*asterisk, multiply, star, pointer星号，乘号，星，指针/slash, divide, oblique 斜线，斜杠，除号//slash-slash, comment 双斜线，注释符#pound井号\backslash, sometimes escape反斜线转义符，有时表示转义符或续行符~tilde波浪符.full stop句号,comma逗号:colon冒号;semicolon分号?question mark问号!exclamation mark (英式英语) exclamation point (美式英语)'apostrophe撇号-hyphen连字号—— dash 破折号……dots/ ellipsis省略号"single quotation marks 单引号""double quotation marks 双引号‖ parallel 双线号&ampersand = and～swung dash 代字号§section; division 分节号→arrow 箭号；参见号符号的英文读法．period 句号≈ is approximately equal to 约等于号，comma 逗号＜is less than 小于号：colon 冒号＞is more than 大于号；semicolon 分号≮ is not less than 不小于号！exclamation 惊叹号≯ is not more than 不大于号？question mark 问号≤ is less than or equal to 小于或等于号￣hyphen 连字符≥ is more than or equal to 大于或等于号' apostrophe 省略号；所有格符号％per cent 百分之…- dash 破折号‰ per mill 千分之…' ' single quotation marks 单引号∞ infinity 无限大号double quotation marks 双引号∝ varies as 与…成比例( ) parentheses 圆括号√ (square) root 平方根[ ] square brackets 方括号∵ since; because 因为《》French quotes 法文引号;书名号∴ hence 所以... ellipsis 省略号∷ equals, as (proportion) 等于，成比例¨ tandem colon 双点号∠ angle 角ditto 双点号⌒ semicircle 半圆‖ parallel 双线号⊙ circle 圆／virgule 斜线号○ circumference 圆周＆ampersand = andπ pi 圆周率～swung dash 代字号△ triangle 三角形§ section; division 分节号⊥ perpendicular to 垂直于→ arrow 箭号；参见号∪ union of 并，合集＋plus 加号；正号∩ intersection of 交，通集－minus 减号；负号∫ the integral of …的积分± plus or minus 正负号( ∑ sigma) summation of 总和× is multiplied by 乘号° degree 度÷ is divided by 除号′ minute 分＝is equal to 等于号″ second 秒≠ is not equal to 不等于号＃number …号≡ is equivalent to 全等于号℃ Celsius system 摄氏度≌ is equal to or approximately equal to 等于或约等于号＠at 单价R’ R primeR” R double prime, R second primeR1 R sub one100° C one hundred degrees Centigrade+ plus; positive- minus; negative´ multiplied by; times¸ divided by± plus or minus= is equal to; equalsº is identically equal to» is approximately equal to( ) round brackets; parentheses[ ] square brackets{ } bracesa＞＞b a is much greater than ba³ b a is greater than or equal to baµ b a varies directly as blognX logX to the base nthe cubic root of xthe nth root of xx2 x square, x squared, the square of xX n X to n factors; the nth power of x; x to the power nx -8 x to the minus eighth powerï xï the absolute value of xthe mean value of Xthe sum of the terms indicated; summation ofD x or d x the increment of xdx differential xdy/dx the first derivative of y with respect to xò integral¥ infinity1/2 a half; one half2/3 two thirds5/123 five over a hundred and twenty-threeeight and three over fourths; eight and three quarters0.01 O point O one; zero point zero one; nought point nought one6 % 6 percent3‰ 3 per mille2 :3 the ratio of two to threer=xd r equals x multiplied by d5´ 2=10 five times two equals tenx3/8=y2 x raised to the third power divided by eight equals y squared(a+b-c´ d)/e=f a plus b minus c multiplied by d, all divided by e equals fy = (Wt-W)/x y equals W sub t minus W over x二、一些函数关系的读法A与B的乘积the ___ product of A and B（___中填乘积的性质，例如外积就填outer，内积就填inner)A乘以B A times B or A is multiplied by BA/B A over B B分之A的最普通读法f(x) f of x 函数f(x)exp(n) e to powers of n e的n次幂。

最全面最标准的数学符号公式的英语读法大全

最全面最标准的数学符号公式的英语读法大全目前国内绝大部分的英语学习，仍然停留在日常交流和一些常识性知识的英语。

我们虽然受过高等教育，但是专业的、学术的英语学习仍然匮乏，我们的课本是中文的、老师用中文授课、我们的知识体系也是中文的。

所以在阅读原版教材、写英文论文、参加国际学术交流等很多时候，会遇到英语瓶颈。

真正能够应用英语来进行知识的学习，工作等，起码需要明白数学中的英语，希望这篇文章能给您带来帮助。

基本数学符号1. 加减乘除"+"当作运算符加号时读作plus，比如：1+2 ➡️ one plus two当"+"放在数字前表示正数时，读作positive，比如：+4 ➡️ positive four同样，“-”也有minus和negative两种读法，分别是减号和负数。

"×" 两种读法都可以，国外的教授会常常读成times，可能因为比较简单吧，比如：9x6 ➡️nine times six“÷”只有一种读法divided by，就是被…分成几份15÷3 ➡️ fifteen is divided by three注意：其中plus和minus是不用第三人称单数形式的，因为plus和minus根本就不是动词，而是介词。

但是乘和除，的的确确是动词，出现第三人称单数的形式。

2. 比较运算符比较运算符用来比较两个表达式的大小关系，比如：1+4>3 ➡️ one plus four is greater than three为什么用is？这里one plus four 是介词plus 连接两个名词，但是one plus four 作为一个整体当作主语，因此不用are，而是is4+5=9 ➡️ four plus five equals nine 或 four plus five is equal to nine 其他的类推，只要你认识数学符号，应该不难用英语说出来。

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数学式和数学用语的英文读法
一、Number 数字
106：one million
109：one billion (or one thousand million)
1012：one trillion (or one million million)
1015：one quadrillion(or one thousand million million) 1018：one quintillion (or one million million million)二、Fractions 分数
通常将分子读为基数，将分母读为序数。

1/2： a (or one) half
1/3： a (or one) third
1/4： a quarter or one fourth
2/3：two thirds, two over three, or two by three
9/10：nine tenths, nine over ten, or nine by ten
4‰：four per mill (or mil)
三、Decimals 小数
：zero (or naught) point four
.01：point (or decimal) naught (or oh) one
：twelve point three four
：thirty point four five,
…..： point three repeating (or recurring)
四、Mathematic Forms 数学式
(4-1) Addition 加法
1+2=3： One and two are three.
2+3=5： Two plus three equals five.
4+0=4： Four and naught is equal to four.
45+70+152=267： 45, 70 and 152 added are (or make) 267
the sum (or total) is 267.
(4-2) Subtraction 减法
(4-3) Multiplication 乘法
(4-4) Division 除法
五、Power 幂次方
bn 当中， b 被称为底数 (base)，n 被称为指数 (power or exponent) bn：the nth power of b 或 b to the nth power.
a107： a times the seventh power of ten.
b 的平方： b square or b squared
b 的立方： b cube or b cubed
b 的4次方： b to the fourth
b 的-1次方： b to the minus one
八、其它
log(x)：the logarithm of x
logb(x)：the logarithm of x to the base b
5 : 3： five to three
45 度角： forty-five degree angle
二元一次方程式： linear (or simple) equation with two unknowns 一元二次方程式： quadratic equation with one unknown
九、符号的英文读法
(9-1) Punctuation Marks 标点符号
(9-2) Mathematical Symbols (I) 数学符号 (一)
(9-3) Mathematical Symbols (II) 数学符号 (二)
F
十、Common Words in Mathematics 数学常用字汇(10-1) Science 科学
(10-2) Numbers 数
(10-3) Operations (I) 运算(一)
(10-4) Operations (II) 运算(二)
(10-5) Algebras and Functions 代数与函数
(10-6) Properties 性质
(10-7) Sets and Logic 集合与逻辑
(10-8) Geometry (I) 几何 (一)
(10-9) Geometry (II) 几何 (二)
(10-10) Geometry (III): Lines and Coordinates 几何 (三)：线与坐标
(10-11) Probability and Statics 机率与统计
(10-12) Other Important Vocabularies in Mathematics 其它数学上的重要字汇。