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高考英语真题分项解读:专题01 谓语动词真题汇编 (解析版)

高考英语真题分项解读:专题01 谓语动词真题汇编 (解析版)

专题01 谓语动词真题汇编(19-23)养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1.(2022·天津·高考真题)Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A.distribute B.distributedC.are distributed D.were distributed【答案】D【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。

句意:上周日飓风过后,食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。

分析句子成分可知,Food and medical supplies作主语,为复数,与动词distribute“分发”为动宾关系,故需要用被动语态be distributed;根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知,句子需要用一般过去时态,故be动词要用were。

故选D项。

2.(2022·天津·高考真题)Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A.prepare B.preparesC.is preparing D.are preparing【答案】B【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。

【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)

【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)
C.had preparedD.was prepared
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:嘿,你为什么这么黑呢?这几周来一直在准备学校百年诞辰。根据for weeks可知这个动作一直都在持续,故选B项。
考点:考查动词的时态
2.In the pasin Northern Chinafrom heavy fogs and severe cold.
【英语】高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)
一、单项选择现在完成进行时
1.— Hey, man! Why so tired?
— I _____ for weeks for the coming celebration of the school’s 100th anniversary.
A.was preparingB.have been preparing
A.had been improvingB.have been improving
C.were improvingD.improved
【答案】B
【解析】
考察时态。根据句意可知是指中国人们一直在丰富这科学发展观的内容,故使用现在完成进行时,表示一直在发生的事情。句意:一直以来在中国共产党的领导下,中国人民一直在实践中国特色的社会主义道路上丰富着科学发展观的内容。
8.—Now the weight. Only 115. You’d better put on a few pounds.
—Well, actually, I ________ like a horse.
A.ateB.was eatingC.have been eatingD.will eat
【答案】C
【答案】D

专题 05 非谓语动词(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题 05 非谓语动词(教师卷)--十年(2015-2024)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题05非谓语动词2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】These sepals open on warm days____58____(give)the inside plants sunshine and fresh air.58.【答案】to give【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:温室在温暖的日子里开放,利用液压系统为内部植物提供阳光和通风。

use sth.to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“使用某物去做某事”,所以空处应用动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。

故填to give。

2.【2024全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level,the national parks,in particular,tend ____41____(catch)our attention because of their large size and variety.【答案】to catch【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:尽管村子任何层级的各种规模和类型的公园,但特别是国家公园,由于其规模大、种类多,往往会引起我们的注意。

固定搭配:tend to do sth.,表示“倾向于做某事”,不定式作宾语,故填to catch。

3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later,a six-meter-tall pavilion,___40___(inspire)by The Peony Pavilion, ___41___(build)at the Firs Garden,just ten minutes’walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.40.【答案】inspired【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:两年后,一座六米高的亭子在菲斯花园落成,该花园距离莎士比亚故居仅十分钟步行路程,其灵感来自《牡丹亭》。

非谓语动词担当后置定语,被修饰词“a six-meter-tall pavilion”和动词“inspire”之间为被动关系,用过去分词形式。

(英语)高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语现在完成进行时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成进行时1.Up to now, Marin _____in the library for about two hours.A.read B.had readC.has been reading D.would read【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:到目前为止,Marin已经在图书馆看了大约两个小时书了。

根据“up to now”可知,这里说的是现在的情况,排除B、D;Marin已经看了两小时书,有可能继续看下去,应该用现在完成进行时,故选C。

考点:考查时态2.—I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothing helped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills.A.worked B.work C.had worked D.have been working 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:recently提示用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

用法相同的副词还有lately, so far, up to now, by now, for two days, since last Friday, in /during / over the last /past/ few days 等。

故答案为D。

考点:动词时态。

3.The company ________ a rise in salary for ages but nothing has happened yet.A.has been promising B.had promised C.promised D.promises【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查现在完成进行时。

解题步骤:1. 确定时态:由“but nothing has happened yet”可知,空格处用现在完成进行时,表示这家公司多年来一直承诺提高工资,这个承诺的动作可能仍在继续进行。

(英语)高三英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.All of her time _______ to carrying out a further study on the cause of Alzheimer’s disease since she left school.A.has been devoted B.devotedC.has devoted D.was devoted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:自从她离开学校,她一直致力于对Alzheimer病因的进一步研究。

此处since“自从---以来”,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时态,主句用现在完成时态,且be devoted to“致力于---”,故选A。

【点睛】1.since自从---以来(可做介词和连词),和现在完成时态连用。

He has lived here since he came. 自从他来到这里,就一直在这里住着。

2.It is /has been+一段时间+since 主语+一般过去时态+其他。

自从做某事有多长时间了。

在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词,则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了;如果从句的动作是持续性动词,则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。

It is three years since he joined (终止性动词)the army.他参军有三年了;It is five years since he lived(持续性动词)here.他离开这有五年了。

2.He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship five times up to now. A.is B.areC.have been D.has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。

句意:他是唯一一位三年奖学金获得者的学生。

(完整word)整理现在完成时高考真题.doc

(完整word)整理现在完成时高考真题.doc

【2017 年整理】现在完成时高考真题高二时态练习--- 现在完成时&将来时 ( 近 5 年高考题)1.- I ’m sorry to keep you waiting.-Oh,not at all. I______ here only a few minutes.A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be2.-_____ the sports meet might be put off.-Yes,it all depends on the weather.A. I ’ve been toldB.I ’ve toldC.I ’m toldD.I told3.You don ’t need to describe her.I_____ her several times.A.had metB.have metC.metD.meet5.-Who is Jerry Gooper?-____ ?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A.Don’t you meet him yetB.Hadn ’t you met him yetC.Didn ’t you meet him yetD.Haven’t you met him yet6.-Hi Tracy,you look tired.-I am tired.I_____ the living room all day.A.paintedB.had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted 7.Theprice_____, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down 8. Bythe time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked 9.I wonder whyJenny_____ us recently.We should have hear d from her by now. A.hasn ’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written10.News reports say peace talks between the two countries_____ withno agreement reached. A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have brokenin D.have broken up 11.Although he has lived with us for years,he_____us much impression. A.hadn’t left B.didn’t leave C.doesn’t leaveD.hasn’t left12.(08 全国 )If their marketing plans succeed, they ____ their salesby 20 percent. A. will increase B. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing13((08 北京 )No decision _____ about any future appointment until allthe candidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made14.She has set a new record,that is,the sales of her latestbook_____ 50 million. A.have reached B.has reached C.are reaching D.had reached 15.More patients _____ in hospital this year than last year.A.treatedB.have treatedC.had been treatedD.have been treated 16. He___ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army. A. hasworked B. works C. had worked D. will work 17. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard._____?A.Has it all been finishedB.Was it all finishedC.Has it all finishedD.Did it all finish18.The coffee is wonderful!It doesn ’t taste like anything I_____ before.A.was havingB.haveC.have ever hadD.had ever hadlions of pounds’ worth of damage ____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night. A.has been caused B.had beencausedC,will be caused D.will have been caused20.Years ago we didn ’t know this,but recent science _____ thatpeople who don ’t sleep well soon get ill.A.showedB.has shownC.will showD.is showing21.He was hoping to go abroad but his parents_____ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow moneyfrom the bank.A.were decidingB.have decidedC.decidedD.will decide22.My brother is an actor. He_____ in several films so far.A.appearsB.appearedC.has appearedD.is appearing23(06 福建 )Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts.The plane________. A. takes off B. is taking off C.has taken off D. tookoff 24.Customers are asked to make sure that they_____ the rightchange before leaving the shop. A.will give B.have been given C.havegiven D. will be given25.I won ’t tell th e student the answer to the math problem untilhe_____ on it for more than an hour.A.has been workingB.will have workedC.will have been workingD.had worked26.My friend,who_____ on the International Olympic Committee all hislife,is retiring next month. A.served B.is serving C.had severedD.has served27.The construction of the two new railway lines_____ by now.A.has completedB.have completedC.have been completedD.has been completed28.-_____ you ______ him around the museum yet?-Yes.We had a great time here.A.Have;shownB.Do;showC.Had;shownD.Did;show29.Professor James will give us a lecture on thre Westernculture,but when and where_____ yet. A.hasn ’t been decided B.haven ’t decided C.isn’t being decided D.aren’t decided30.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in classat Sunshine School,where she_____ English for a year.A.studiesB.studiedC.is studyingD.has been studying31.If Newton lived today,he would be surprised by what_____ inscience and technology. A.had discovered B.had been discoveredC.has discoveredD.has been discovered32. By the time he realizes he_____ into a trap,’ll be too lateit for him to do anything about it.A.walksB.walkedC.has walkedD.had walked33 The new secretary is supported to report to the manager assoon as she ______. A. will come B. arrives C. is going to arrive D. isarrived34 If city noises __ from increasing, people _____ shout to be heardeven at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept, will have toB. are not kept, have toC. do not keep, will have toD. do not keep, have to35 (07 北京 ) ,How can I apply for an online course?,Just fill out this form and we__________ what we can do for you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see36.His sister left home in 1998, and _____ since.A.had not been heard ofB.has not been heard ofC.had not heard ofD.has not heard of37.When you are home,give a call to let me know you _____ safe.A.are arrivingB.have arrivedC.had arrivedD.will arrive39.For many years,people_____ electric cars.However,making them hasbeen more difficult than predicted. A.had dreamed B.have dreamedof C.dreamed of D.dream of40.Up to now ,the program_____ thousands of children who wouldotherwise have died. A.would save B.saves C.had saved D.has saved 作文优美语段集锦1、青春是用意志的血滴和拼搏的汗水酿成的琼浆——历久弥香; 青春是用不凋的希望和不灭的向往编织的彩虹——绚丽辉煌; 青春是用永恒的执著和顽强的韧劲筑起的一道铜墙铁壁——固若金汤。

(全面版)现在完成时全国历年高考真题

(全面版)现在完成时全国历年高考真题

(全面版)现在完成时全国历年高考真题1. 现在完成时的定义和用法现在完成时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示和过去的时间有关的动作或状态对现在造成的影响或结果。

它通常由助动词"have"或"has"加上动词的过去分词构成。

现在完成时常用于以下情况:- 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果- 表示在过去开始的动作一直延续到现在- 表示经验、经历或成就等方面的事实2. 现在完成时的构成现在完成时的构成是由助动词"have"或"has"加上动词的过去分词构成。

下表展示了现在完成时的构成:3. 现在完成时的例句以下是一些现在完成时的例句:1. I have finished my homework.(我已经完成了我的作业。

)2. She has visited Paris three times.(她已经去过巴黎三次了。

)3. Have you ever been to Japan?(你去过日本吗?)4. They have lived in this city for five years.(他们已经在这个城市住了五年了。

)4. 高考真题示例以下是一些历年高考英语真题中涉及到现在完成时的例子:1. 2008年真题Are you sure that you ____ her before? I can't remember her name.A. have metB. metC. meetD. had met2. 2012年真题This is the first time I ____ a movie in the cinema with my parents. It's really enjoyable.A. watchB. watchedC. have watchedD. had watched3. 2015年真题By the end of last year, Lily ____ three novels written by Mo Yan.A. has readB. had readC. have readD. read以上是一些使用了现在完成时的高考真题示例,通过参考这些题目,我们可以更好地理解和掌握现在完成时的用法。

【英语】高考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语现在完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.My father ____his little store rapidly into a big department store in the past ten years. A.has developed B.developedC.is developing D.develops【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:在过去10年里,我的父亲把他的小店发展成了一个大型的购物商店。

本句时间状语in the past ten yeas通常要和现在完成时连用,故A项正确。

2.He is the only one of the students who _____ a winner of scholarship five times up to now. A.is B.areC.have been D.has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。

句意:他是唯一一位三年奖学金获得者的学生。

句中的先行词为the only one,在定语从句中作主语,故谓语动词用单数。

根据句中的时间状语for three years,故时态用现在完成时。

故D正确。

3.______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.A.Having been asked B.To askC.Having asked D.To be asked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:“由于那天晚上被要求加班,我错过了一场精彩的电影”,主语“我”和动词ask之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词,“被要求加班”这一动作发生在动作missed之前,要用过去分词的完成式having been asked,A项正确;B项 to ask是动词不定式,表示目的或将要发生的动作,不正确;C项 having asked 是现在分词的完成式,不正确;D项 to be asked 是动词不定式的被动形式,不符合语境,故选A。

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m sorry to keep you wait ing.-Oh ,not at all. I ____ here only a few minu tes.been been bethe sports meet might be put off.-Yes,it all depe nds on the weather.'ve been told ' ve told ' m told tolddon ' t need to describe her several times.met metmy glasses-Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.you see you see n you see you see nis Jerry Goopr- ___ I saw you shak ing hands with him at the meet ing.'t you meet him yet't you meet him yetTracy,you look tired.-I am the liv ing room all day.pain ted bee n pain ti ng pain tedprice ____ , but I doubt wheather it will rema in so.dow n go dow n gone dow n going dow nare you today-Oh,l ____ as ill as I do now for a very long time.'t feel ' t feeling ' t feel ' t feltwon der why Jenny ____ us should have heard from her by now.'t written ' t write ' t write ' t writtenreports say peace talks betwee n the two countries ___ with no agreeme nt reached.broke n dow n broke n out broke n in broke n uphe has lived with us for years,he ____ us much impressi on.'t left ' t leave ' t leave ' t leftcan you possibly miss the n ews It ___ on TV all day long.been been be13. Nowthat she is out of a job, Lucy __________ going back to school, but she hasn ' t decided yet.con sidered bee n con sideri nggoing to con siderhas set a new record,that is,the sales of her latest book ___ 50 million.reached reached reachi ng reachedpatients ____ in hospital this year than last year.treated bee n treated bee n treatedwi ndow is dirty.-I ____ for weeks.'t cleaned ' t clean ' t cleaned ' t been cleaned17. I can ' t see any coffee in thisit all been finished it all finishedit all fini shed it all finishcoffee is wonderful!It doesn ' t taste like anything I _____ before.hav ing ever had ever hadof pounds ' worth of damage ______ by a storm which swept across the north of England last n ight.t you met him yet t you met him yetbee n caused bee n causedC,will be caused have bee n causedago we didn ' t know this,but recent scienee _________ that people who don' t sleep well soon get ill.show n show show ingwas hop ing to go abroad but his parents _______ that they won' t support him uni ess he can borrow money from the bank.decid ing decided decidebrother is an actor. He ____ in several films so far.appeared appeari ng leave at the end of this mon th.-I don ' t think you should do that until ______ another job.' m going to;you ' d found ' m going to;you ' ve found'll;you ' ll find ' ll,you ' d findare asked to make sure that they ____ the right cha nge before leav ing the shop.give bee n give n give n D. will be give nwon' t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he _____ o n it for more than an hour.friend,who_ ___ on the International Olympic Committee all his life,is retiring nextmon th.serv ing severed servedcon struct ion of the two new railway lines __ by now.completed completedbee n completed bee n completedyou ______ him around the museum yethad a great time here.;show n ;show ;show n ;showJames will give us a lecture on thre Western culture,but whe n and where ____ y et.'t been decided ' t decided ' t being decided ' t decidedis taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,where she ____En glish for a year.study ing bee n study ingNewt on lived today,he would be surprised by what ____ in scie nee and tech no logy. discovered bee n discovered discovered bee n discovered32. By the time he realizes he _______ into a trap, it ' ll be too la te for him to do anythingabout it.walked walkedfar this year we _____ a fall in house prices by betwee n 5 and 10 perce nt.seen seenyou think we should accept that offer-Yes,we should,for we ____ such bad luck up till no w,a nd time ___ out.we don ' t know what was discussed,yet we can feel the topic _____ .changed change changed bee n changedsister left home in 1998,a nd ____ sin ce.not bee n heard of not bee n heard ofnot heard of not heard ofyou are home,give a call to let me know you _____ safety.arriv ing arrived arrived arrive' m sorry,but I don ' t quite you say you wan ted to retur n on September20-Sorry,I ____ myself want to retur n to on October20.'t made ' t make ' t make ' t made.many years,people ____ electric ,maki ng them has bee n more difficult tha n predicted. dreamed dreamed of of ofto now ,the program ____ thousa nds of childre n who would otherwise have died.save saved savedshall we restart our bus in ess-Not un til we ____ our pla n.finish finishing to finish finished。

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