人教版高中英语必修四Unit2单元测试题及答案

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2019人教版高中英语必修一Unit 2 单元测试基础卷(解析版)

Unit 2 【单元测试· 基础卷】一．单词拼写（10分）1．With a local villager guiding us, we finally found the ancient (城堡)．2．As we all know，the Internet is a useful (来源) of information for us.3．Sara lives in a (公寓) in central London with her husband and children.4．Let me see your passport and (签证) please.5．We would like to go over the house before deciding to (租用) it.6．The (小路) was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warning. 7．This text probably comes from a tourist (手册)．8．Both English and French are (官方的) languages in Canada.9．Having said goodbye to their friends, they set off for their (目的地)．10．As the idea of low－carbon life is now widely accepted, more and more people travel by public(交通)．【答案】1.castle2.source 3.flat4.visa5.rent6.path 7.brochure 8.official9.destination10.transport二.单句语法填空1（10分）1．To catch the early (fly)，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.2．He bought a pack food before going out for a holiday.3．To our (amaze)，he took the book away without saying a word.4．As far as she is concerned, the (arrange) is quite good.5．(accommodate) will be provided for all new students.6．Alexander tried to get his work (recognise) in the medical circles.7．It was at the school gate we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.8．How long have you kept in contact Tom?9．I find it is an (extreme)important problem that needs to be solved.10．We admire her her courage to face the great difficulty.【答案】1.flight2.of 3.amazement4.arrangement 5.Accommodations6.recognised 7.that 8.with 9.extremely10.for 三.单句语法填空2（10分）1．What made me disappointed was that our (fly) was put off because of the terrible storm. 2．The school is widely (admire) for its excellent teaching.3．When I began my senior high school, I found it (extreme) difficult to learn English well. 4．The hall (pack) with excited students when the lecture began.5．Liang Sicheng majored in (architect) in Tsinghua University.6．I have told him about the (arrange) of the meeting.7．It was (amaze) that he should have survived the big fire.8．Alexander tried to get his work (recognise)in the medical circle.9．Parents and coaches are (power) teachers because children usually look up to them. 10．She told me that she (narrow) escaped the accident that day.【答案】1.flight2.admired 3.extremely 4.was__packed 5.architecture 6.arrangement7.recognised 8.recognised9.powerful 10.narrowly四.短语填空（10分）1．There is no country Britain to have four seasons in a single day.2．The text will tell you some brochures about around Japan.3．He the school since it was built 20 years ago.4．If you want to the job，you must prepare for it ahead of time.5．He some clothes and food before travelling to Jiuzhai Valley.6．Our company six factories throughout China.7．This chair wood.8．His feet was hurt in the accident，so it was hard for him to .9．He held out some papers and them.10．his kindness，many people around like him very much.【答案】1.other than2. package tours3.has taken control of4.apply for5.packed up6.is made up of 7.is made of 8.get around9.looked through10.Because of五．固定用法和常用句式（10分）1．we gave the foreign visitors a warm welcome.(强调句)我们是在学校门口热烈欢迎外国来访者的。

人教版高中英语必修四Unit4单元测试题及答案(含听力材料)

人教版高中英语必修四Unit4单元测试题及答案(含听力材料)蹇呬慨4绗?(鎬诲垎120鍒?よ妭锛屾弧鍒?0鍒嗭級?鍏? 1.5鍒?婊″垎7.5鍒???殑A,骞舵爣鍦ㄨ瘯鍗风殑鐩,浣犻兘鏈?0绉掗挓鐨勬椂闂存潵鍥炵瓟?1. What happened to the man this morning? A. He couldn鈥檛talk. B. His car broke down. C. He was knocked down by a car. 2. What time is it now? A. 5:30. B. 5:45. C. 6:30. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The man鈥檚vacation. B. Koala. C. A funny man. 4. What is Simon like? A. He is friendly. B. He is funny. C. He is troublesome. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She is tired of training. B. She enjoys the teamwork. C. She likes the 10-minute show. ?鍏?51.5鍒?婊″垎22.5鍒? ?,A銆丅銆丆涓変釜閫夐」,硅瘽鎴栫嫭鐧藉墠,?姣忓皬棰?绉掗挓锛涘惉瀹屽悗,姣忓皬棰樺皢缁欏嚭5?6娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?銆?棰樸€?6. What does the woman think of working in IT? A. The work is not good. B. The work is very hard. C. The work has two advantages. 7. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. The man shouldn鈥檛be in IT. B. The man should work hard. C. The man should take better care of himself. 7娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?鑷?0棰樸€?8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Teammates. C.Classmates. 9. Which sport does the man like best? A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 10. What does the woman mean by saying "sorry"? A. She has never done sports herself. B. She doesn鈥檛like those sports. C. She has no time to play tennis.8娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?1鑷?3棰樸€?11. What is the man? A. A story-teller.B. A teacher.C. A doctor. 12. What is the problem of the woman鈥檚son? A. He cannot tell stories well. B. He is poor in all his subjects. C. He is only interested in Chinese. 13. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take her son to the hospital. B. Bring her son to meet him. C. Teach her son to have more interests.9娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?4鑷?7棰樸€?14. What is the woman鈥檚article about?A. Growing old.B. Enjoying life.C. Understanding the world. 15. What is the man鈥檚opinion? A. Life is simple now. B. Life is getting better. C. It鈥檚hard to grow old.16. What about other people? A. They are enjoying getting older. B. They get better as they get older. C. They refuse to stay young. 17. How does the woman feel about growing old? A. It鈥檚hard. B. It鈥檚natural. C. It鈥檚good. 10娈垫潗鏂?鍥炵瓟绗?8鑷?0 棰樸€?18. What does the passage talk about? A. How to do exercise every day. B. How to get a good eating habit. C. How to build muscle mass.19. What is a good way to build muscle mass? A. Weight training. B. Cut out milk and fruit juice. C. Do exercise together with your teacher. 20. Which of the following should you eat or drink to gain weight? A. Baked chicken. B. High-sugar sodas. C. Fried chicken nuggets.鍒?5鍒嗭級?鍏?51鍒?婊″垎15鍒? 浠嶢銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐」涓?浣抽€夐」銆?21. As it was his first time to visit the science museum, the boy seemed ________ about everything there. A. anxious B. curious C. particular D. frightened 22. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch ______ peace. A. present B. mark C. replace D. represent 23. The kids seated themselves ______ to the teacher and listened _______ with great interest. A. closely; close B. close; closely C.closely; closely D. close; close 24. The little boy ________ for the apples on the tree, but of course he was not tall enough. A. handed out B. went out C. reached out D. brought out 25. Daddy didn鈥檛mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, _____ fun. A. had B. have C. to have D. having 26. Children, who grow up in a large family, are more _______ to get along well with others. A. similar B. probable C. likely D. possible 27.As a bus driver, you should try your best to _______ accidents.A. meetB. avoidC. overcomeD. miss 28. What really brings us together is a(n)________ purpose to protect wildlife from being destroyed. A. common B. general C. ordinary D. normal 29. We should do all we can to ______ the rights of the farmer workers who can鈥檛get their pay despite all their hard work. A. gain B. defend C. fight D. receive 30. The woman wanted to get her pay raised, so she made every_________ to approach her boss. A. effort B. strength C. courage D. mind 31. Can you think of a situation ________ people communicate only by means of body language?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when 32. New York _______ second in the production of apples last year, producing 850,000,000 pounds. A. formed B. ranked C. located D. produced 33. _________ the guide, the reporter entered the house of the farmer who is famous for helping other villagers get rich. A. Followed B. Being followed C. Following D. To follow 34. Don鈥檛_________ me. What I really mean is that he is smart and can deal with each situation well. A. believe B. refuse C. misunderstand D. disappoint 35. 鈥昚ou haven鈥檛been to Australia, have you? 鈥昣________. How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven鈥檛C. No, I have D. No, I haven 鈥檛?鍏?0 1.5鍒?婊″垎30鍒? 闃,?閫夊?People spend their whole lives searching for love. I am no 36 . One day, I decided to look into the 37 . There was 38 waiting for me. The dog had been found with only three legs, and had a damaged ear. He was considered 39 . I often 40 out at the Humane Society (鍔ㄧ墿淇濇姢鍗忎細) or made some do-nations. That day I was 41 something as usual, and happened to see him. Looking down through the wire net, I thought he was a 42 little thing, and my heart went out to him. 43 I really couldn鈥檛take another dog home;I had claimed (棰嗗吇) four 44 . There had to be a 45 , I thought. I couldn鈥檛save them all. On my way home, I knew the dog would be 46 if I didn鈥檛take him, and I felt so sad. As I passed a church, I saw a 47 on the wall saying "Is there room at the hotel?" I knew at that moment there was always 48 for one more, especially one that needed my 49 . As soon as the Humane Society opened the next morning, their 50 rang. "I鈥檓coming for that 51 dog. Save him for me, "I told them. I got there as 52 as I could. And he gave his heart to me completely, from the moment I 53 him. In my experience, there is 54 like the feeling of rescuing the dog. He is a lovely creature and I wouldn鈥檛55 him for other puppies (骞肩姮) in the world. 36. A. similar B. curious C. different D. doubtful 37. A. zoo B. world C. crowd D. cage 38. A. love B. mystery C. comfort D. inspiration 39. A. dangerous B. cruel C. unhealthy D. unfriendly40. A. helped B. examined C. conducted D. watched 41. A. looking for B. giving awayC. picking outD. bringing back 42. A. happy B. lovely C. strange D. funny 43. A. So B. And C. But D. Though 44. A. once B. even C. still D. already 45. A. chance B. disadvantage C. limit D. doubt 46. A. destroyed B. fastened C. threatened D. controlled 47. A. photo B. sign C. clue D. door 48. A. room B. time C. excuse D. problem 49. A. treatment B. promise C. guidance D. love 50. A. doorbell B. alarm C. phone D. clock 51. A. pretty B. ugly C. rare D. disabled 52. A. early B. fast C. soon D. long 53. A. found B. met C. claimed D. controlled 54. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 55. A. charge B. protect C. fight D. tradeВ锛堝叡102鍒嗭紝婊″垎20鍒嗭級,A銆丅銆丆銆丏鍥涗釜閫夐」涓?閫夊嚭鏈€浣抽€夐」銆?A 闅惧害:鈽?The "Thumbs-Up" While Western culture has become used to the thumbs-up as a positive signal (probably coming from World War II pilotsusing the signal to communicate that they were "good to go" with ground crews), there are cultures where a thumbs-up may land you in trouble. In West Africa, as well as Greece, Italy and Middle East, the thumbs-up is pretty much the biggest insult(渚). Rather more charming is a thumbs-up in Germany and in parts of Japan 鈥晅hey just see it as the hand signal for the number one. The "A-OK" This sign is mainly used by divers(娼滄按鍛?to mean "OK"(to prevent being confused with thethumbs-up sign, which means "rise"). Basically the meaning comes out as "great", or "completely fine". However, in a few countries in Europe, people may think you鈥檙e telling them that you think they鈥檙e a 'zero鈥? The "V Sign" The sign comes in two formats: one with the palm faced outwards, and one with the palm inwards. In America they mean the same thing 鈥?victory". However, if the outside of your hand is facing your target, you鈥檙e giving somebody a long-established insult in Great Britain and many English-speaking countries such as Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. Winston Churchill famously used the "incorrect" version of the V sign during the early years of the war, turning the outside inside later. The V sign is also considered rude in Italy. The "Corna" The corna hand gesture has most recently been adopted by fans of rock and heavy metal music. Nowadays many Americans use the gesture simply to mean "rock on", or in support of the University of Texas in Austin (known as the "Hook鈥檈m Horns"). Today it is still popular in Spain, Brazil and Slovakia () . Historically, however, the symbol possibly dates back to Ancient Greece. 56. Which of the following signs doesn鈥檛have an insulting meaning? A. The "Thumbs-Up". B. The "A-OK". C. The "V Sign". D. The "Corna". 57. The pilots in World War II used to make the "Thumbs-Up" sign to show _________. A. the plane was very good B. the plane was ready to take off C. they were going to land on the ground D. they were thankful to the ground crews 58. What information can we get from the passage? A. The "V Sign" was first used by Winston Churchill. B. Italians often use the "Thumbs-Up" to praise others. C. You are most likely to see the"Corna" in a heavy metal music concert. D. The "A-OK" and the "Thumbs-Up" have the same meaning to divers. 59. If you travel abroad, you 鈥檇better not use the "V Sign" in ______________. A. Greece or Italy B. Germany or Japan C. Ireland or Italy D. Spain or Brazil B 闅惧害:鈽呪槄The 1960 Presidential Debates between Vice President Nixon and Kennedy were the first nationally televised de-bates in presidential campaign history. 70 million voters were given the opportunity to not only hear the candidates (鍊欓€変汉), but to compare them as well. Surprisingly, there was a big difference between the TV viewers and the radio listeners. While the radio listeners clearly thought that Nixon had won the first debate, the television viewers were impressed by Kennedy鈥檚smile, charm and athletic appearance. Now let鈥檚think about some other situations: what if a baseball manager knew the opposing team鈥檚signals and were able to anticipate (棰勬湡)their game plan? Likewise, as a professional salesperson, you would be wise to notice your customers鈥檅ody language and adjust your presentation accordingly. Top salespeople recognize the importance of non-verbal communication. They understand that oneof the easiest and most effective ways to close sales is to be aware of their customers 鈥檅uy signals. In addition to monitoring your customers鈥檅ody language, it鈥檚important to be mindful of your own gestures and keep them positive. Remember to unfold your arms, uncross your legs, nod your head in agreement and smile frequently. Matching and mirroring your body language gestures is a way of telling another that you like them and agree with them. The psychological principle behind matching and mirroring is that people want to do business with salespeople thatthey believe are similar to them. In 1872, Charles Darwin published the book The Expressions in Man and Animals and launched the modern study of non-verbal communication. Actually, it is a mixture of movement, posture and tone of voice. 60. The example of the 1960 Presidential Debates is used to show __________. A. the presidential debates were always fierce B. the debates always attracted a wideaudience C. the voters paid more attention to the candidates鈥檇ebating skills D. the voters鈥檕pinions were affected by the candidates鈥檔on-verbal communication 61. Salespeople can close sales effectively because they can__________. A. perform body language well B. notice their customers鈥檅ody language C. adjust their body language to their customers鈥?D. understand what their customers鈥檃re saying 62. Charles Darwin wrote the book The Expressions in Man and Animals to _________. A. report his research on body language B. conclude man can learn a lot from animals C. teach people how to communicate with animals D. show the big difference between man and animals C 闅惧害:鈽呪槄鈽?In the US and Canada winter swimmers are called Polar Bears, but in Finland they鈥檙e just called Finns. Why and how do people swim in near-freezing water during the winter? An ice hole in a lake, sub-zero (闆跺害浠ヤ笅鐨? temperatures, a bathing suit, a wool cap, gloves, and shoes are for some people the perfect conditions for a quick dip in the water. Winter swimming is an activity that I never thought of before moving to Finland, but those who take part in the cold-water sport absolutely love it. My Finnish friend Katariina is the winter swimming leader of a group of international friends. She has been winter swimming for three years, and says, "every time I get out of the water, I have a new level of energy. "Katariina has persuaded many people, both Finns and foreigners, to try this sport, and has a group of winter swimming lovers who swim with her twice per week. The best conditions for winter swimming are -15 to -20 degrees with no wind. Katariina says that the hardest part, especially for beginners, is to psych () yourself up for the water; but once you do, it feels great. Swimmers only stay in the water for 30-60 seconds before getting out, getting dressed, and heading to the comfort of their warm cars. Winter swimmers do not put their heads in the water in case of hypothermia (浣撴俯杩囦綆). Katariina says that foreigners who go winter swimming feel proud of themselves, and happy that they have tried it at least once. 63. What are Finns and Polar Bears,according to this passage? A. They are people who love winter swimming. B. The names of animals living in Finland and at the South Pole. C. They are beginners at winter swimming. D. The people of Finland. 64. What are perfect conditions for winter swimming? A. A lake with ice, but warm weather. B. A warm car, and a frozen lake nearby. C. An icy lake of -15鈩僼o -20鈩僿ithout wind. D. A bathing suit, a wool cap and gloves. 65. What鈥檚the most difficult for winter swimming beginners? A. Preparing things for winter swimming. B. Persuading themselves to get into the winter. C. Getting into the water again. D. Staying longer in the water.鍐欎綔锛堝叡涓よ妭锛屾弧鍒?5鍒嗭級?鍏?01鍒?婊″垎10鍒? One day, a old man was in a hurry to cross the street.66. _______ He saw a car come. "Never mind," he thought. "I can 67. _______ run cross before it reaches me." He was wrong. Fortunately 68. _______ the driver stopped the car in time, and he didn鈥檛have 69. _______ time to think of the cars that was behind him. As a 70. _______ result, the second car ran into the first one and the 71. _______ third car ran into a post by roadside. All of the 72. _______ cars were broking. The drivers were all very angry. 73. _______ They quarreled with one another, and shouting at the 74. _______ old man, but none of them could do anything until the police has arrived to solve the matter. 75. _______闈㈣〃杈?婊″垎15鍒? ,浗鏈嬪弸Bob鍑轰簡浜嬫晠,?Bob? 1.,鎵撶畻鏄熸湡浜斾笅鍗堟淳浣犱负浠ｈ〃鍘紱2.,绛変粬鍑洪櫌鍚?浣犱滑浼氬府浠栬刀涓婏紱?璇蜂粬鍛婄煡锛?3.甯屾湜浠栧湪鐥呭簥涓婁笉瑕佽繃浜庢偛浼?绁濇効浠栨棭鏃ュ悍澶嶃€?娉ㄦ剰:(1) 鍙傝€冭瘝姹?on behalf of 浠ｈ〃锛?(2)璇嶆暟:100宸﹀彸銆?__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _______________ ?Diving around Halaveli Island was a really unforgettable experience. I participated in a day diving trip that had lunch on the boat. We went to Maalhoss Thila first. The current (姘存祦) can be very strong here but we were lucky and had a mild one. We enjoyed all the different colors of coral and fish. The maximum depth of this dive was 30m, and we stayed for about 40 minutes. The water was reasonably warm, so I was not cold only wearing ashort-sleeved wetsuit. I was a bit worried about having lunch on the boat, as sometimes my stomach feels bad, but it was perfectly fine this time 鈥昿erhaps because the boat had not stopped and was moving toward the other dive place, or because the size of the boat was reasonably large. Our next diving place was called Manta. And as expected, the huge Manta was soon around us. It is one of the most exciting moments I have had in my life. We only dove to 14m this time, which allowed us to stay a bit longer 鈥昦lmost 50 minutes. On the way back all the women took strategic position on the deck, sunbathing and relaxing, while the men were getting bored and ate the leftovers from lunch. No matter how different we were, we all enjoyed our trip. Another dive I would like to recommend(鎺ㄨ崘)is called Maaya Thila, and it is the best night dive I have ever had. We saw a huge turtle sleeping in a cave, and sharks playfully chasing each other. They did not look friendly at all, but fortunately they did not decided to have us for dinner. But anyway what happened that night under water will remain a fond memory to be retold on specialoccasions by all the participants. It will be told with a smile on our faces. 1. What information can we get from the passage? A. The author enjoyed different colors of fish in Manta. B. Diving in Maaya Thila is one of the most unforgettable experience for the author. C. The author dove into Maaya Thila and stayed there for 50 minutes.D. There were no dangerous sharks in Maaya Thila. 2. The author was worried about having lunch on the boat because __________. A. the boat was not stopped B. it was moving toward the other dive place C. the boat was not big enough D. he / she felt sick when eating on boats 3. How many diving places are mentioned in the passage?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4. 4. We learn from the last paragraph that ________. A. Maaya Thila was only suitable for a night dive B. many people had been killed at Maaya Thila C. Maaya Thila is popular among all the participants D. few people have the courage to dive at Maaya Thila 5. The author wrote this passage to ________. A. share some wonderful experiences of diving with readers B. make an attractive advertisement for a famous park C. give you some tips when you go out for a dive D. tell the readers how to spend a weekend or a long holiday鍙傝€冪瓟妗?1-5 BACCB 6-10 BCCBA11-15 BCBAB 16-20 BACAA 21-25 BDBCD26-30 CBABA 31-35 CBCCD 36-40 CDACA 41-45 BBCDC 46-50 ABADC 51-55 DBCAD 56-60 DBCCD 61-65 CAACB 66. 鈫抋n 67. come 鈫抍oming 68. cross 鈫抋cross 69. and 鈫抌ut 70. was 鈫抴ere 71. 鈭?2. roadside鍓嶅姞the 73. broking鈫抌roken 74. shouting鈫抯houted 75. 鍘绘帀has 涔﹂潰琛ㄨ揪(One possible version) Dear Bob, We were just told about the accident you had. I鈥檓sorry to hear about it and our other classmates are all sad about the news. I 鈥檓going to see you on behalf of others on this Friday afternoon. I will bring you a couple of books you will enjoy. We will help you to catch up in school as soon as you are out of hospital. If there is anything else we can do for you, please let me know. All of us send our best wishes for your quick recovery. Don鈥檛worry about your studies. We do hope that you will not be too sad in bed and that you will recoversoon. Sincerely yours, Li Hua? 1-5 BDCCA Text1 W: Why didn鈥檛you show up for class this morning? M: I don鈥檛even want to talk about it. My car broke down. Text2www. M: Mum, it鈥檚a quarter to 6 now. Time for the CBS TV show! W: Not exactly, honey, our clock is 15 minutes fast.Text3 W: I had a great time in Australia. I met a very cute old man with eyes like a koala. M: What鈥檚his name? W: I forgot his name, so I just call him "Koala Man". Text4 M: Don鈥檛you like my friends, Lily? W: They鈥檙e great! But I think Simon is a pain; he likes to make fun of others.Text5 W: I鈥檝e been training for over 20 days to be a volunteer, but only for a10-minute show. M: You must be tired out. W: Oh, it鈥檚not so bad. I like to work as a team.Text6 M: I think I鈥檇like to be in IT. W: That鈥檚good work, but you know, every coin has two sides. My brother works in IT, usually a hard 15-hour day. He was found to have high blood pressure when he was only 25. M: Well, what should I do then? W: Don鈥檛be worried. Just take care of your health, have regular meals and sleep well, and then everything should be OK.Text7 W: Hi, you鈥檙e new, aren鈥檛you? M: Yes, I am. And I like making friends. W: Me too. Do you have any hobbies? M: Yes, I like sports very much. I like baseball a lot 鈥昩ut I guess I like tennis better. W: Do you often play tennis? M: Yes, quite a bit. How about a game sometime after class? W: Sorry. I鈥檓strictly a spectator 鈥晅ennis, football, baseball, basketball, golf ... I watch them all, but I don鈥檛do any sports myself.Text8 W: I am sorry to say I have a problem. You work in the school and you educate the kids well. M: Yes. Quite right. What鈥檚up? W: Well. My son is always studying Chinese rather than other subjects after school. I want him to do well in all subjects. M: That鈥檚not common for a kid of his age. Do you often tell him stories beforeschool? W: Yes. I like Chinese too. I think this may affect him a little. M: That鈥檚it. Tomorrow bring your son here and I鈥檒l talk with him. I鈥檓sure we can find him other interests. W: Thank you very much.Text9 W: I鈥檓working on an article about growing older. Can you give me some tips? M: Err ... I can tell you how I feel about it. W: Sure, go ahead. M: As I get older, I get a better understanding of the world. It鈥檚not as simple as I thought 10 years ago. W: So is life getting better or worse, in your eyes? M: I鈥檇say I鈥檓getting better at enjoying the present. W: What about other people? Do you think they all agree with you? M: I can鈥檛say, but it seems that lots of people get better with age. W: I see. But I find it hard to get older. M: It鈥檚natural. Nobody would refuse to stay young, but you will understand more about the world. W: Thank you. What you鈥檝e said does help me a lot. M: Well, I hope so. Good luck to you!Text10 Trying to get bigger? We have some eating and exercising tips that will help you gain weight! First, to build muscle mass you have to do the right exercise. Weight training is good because it uses resistance which builds muscle mass. Make sure to ask your coaches, PE teacher or a doctor for help before using weights 鈥晅hey can be dangerous to your health if you don鈥檛use them the right way, or if you鈥檙e too young. Second, cut out foods that are fried, like French fries, chicken nuggets and fish sticks. Choose healthy foods like baked chicken, fish and potatoes. Then, make sure to drink healthy beverages like water, milk and fruit juice. Stay away fromhigh-sugar sodas 鈥晅hey add bad calories and have no nutrition. It鈥檚also a good idea to eat a lot of protein, 30 minutes after a workout. Once again, this will help build muscle mass. If you eat a lot of healthy food and mix it in with weight training or resistance-based exercises, you will gain good weight.。

(人教版)英语单元测试【必修4】Unit 5(II)(含答案)

高中英语人教版必修4Unit5单元检测Ⅰ.单项填空1．Job stress as well as personal and health concerns ________ to the sleep problems that many a young man ________.A．have contributed; have been sufferingB．has contributed; have sufferedC．have contributed; has been sufferedD．has contributed; has been suffering2．Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isn't much help when it__________shopping and eating.A．refers to B．speaks ofC．focuses on D．comes to3．________ climber gets to the top first will get a ￡5,000 prize.A．No matter when B．WhicheverC．No matter which D．Whenever4．—The experiment is of particular importance.—I see, but we'll carry on with it ________ we can get enough fund or not.A．until B．whetherC．unless D．however5．When we got to the cinema, there were no tickets left. We should have booked ________.A．in the end B．in advanceC．before long D．long before6．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，__________turned out to be a wise decision.A．that B．whichC．when D．where7．—Do you know__________Korean idol group called Supper Junior?—Is it__________one with a Chinese member?A．/；/ B．a；theC．the；/ D．/；the8．When the teacher told the students they would have three days' vacation，they__________at once.A．came to themselves B．came to livesC．came to their senses D．came to life9．—Have you worked out the troublesome problem yet?—Yes. I ________ it out with the help of my wife after dinner.A．have worked B．workedC．had worked D．am working10．He is famous both ________ a novelist and a poet but he is more famous ________ his novels.A．for；as B．with；forC．as；for D．like；as11．Which do you enjoy__________your weekends，fishing or watching TV?A．spending B．to spendC．being spent D．spend12．It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ________ to her mother.A．close B．closelyC．closed D．closing13．Among the members of the committee, those who favor the proposed changes are in the ________，so the scheme was passed.A．majority B．minorityC．maximum D．minimum14．Mount Tai is a great tourist ________，drawing millions of visitors from all over the world every year.A．interest B．attractionC．view D．scene15．—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay?—________. And I'll be glad to meet your parents.A．I think so B．I'd love toC．I'm sure D．I hope soⅡ.翻译句子1．难怪人们说计算机正渐渐主导世界。

人教版高中英语必修三 Unit4 Astronomy： the science of the stars单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案

2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars英语（一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. __________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.2. We promise __________ attends the party, a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.3. Respect their expertise and follow their advice _________ (religion).4. The village people were worried about the water in the river, on which leaves as well as waste wood ________ (float) on the water.5. __________ (bring) up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.6. She observe d a man______ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.7. They lost their way in the forest and __________ made matters worse was __________ night began to fall. 8. The destruction of such species could prevent researchers________ (find) cures for certain diseases.9. A good habit __________ to good health. We must keep a healthy body so that we can make __________ to our country. (contribute)10. It is of great __________ (important) for college students to master a foreign language.二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.________________ 12. They lay the cups on the table and sat down.________________ 13. We don’t do anything that will be harmful for peace.________________ 14. Don’t worry —— I’m sure things will get better on time.________________ 15. Everything was perfect for the picnic as well the weather.________________ 16. The school kept my mother from waiting at the school gate for an hour.________________ 17. The room isn’t big enough to hold so much people.________________ 18. The box is five times as bigger as that one.________________ 19. That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. ________________ 20. They are so interesting books that I want to read them once more.此卷只装订不密封班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号________________三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）AThe earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets don't ？For one thing ，the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun ，the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot that their surfaces bake(烘烤)in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed ——which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago ——many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars (火星). Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days ，the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit ，you could walk around on Mars. You would have to bring your own air to breathe ，because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.Mars has the largest volcano(火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected(未预料到的) sight on Mars is dried-up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than itis now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars ？Scientists are not sure ，but there has been no sign so far.21. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life? A. The earth is just the right temperature.B. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars.C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.22. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. the Sun B. the Moon C. the EarthD. the Mars23. Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true? A. There could have been living things on Mars. B. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. C. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.D. Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler.BDamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more d angerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet （紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.24. The scientists have observed the ozone layer ________.A. since 1980B. since last winterC. for more than 20 yearsD. for about one year25. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can ________.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.26. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer ________.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s27. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by ________.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditioners四、课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）No one knows ___28__ (exact) how the earth began, as it ___29__ (happen) so long ago. However, according to a widely __30__ (accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all ___31__ (direction). After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, t he earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into __32__ solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear __33__ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time __34___ (produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. ___35_ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve __36__ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made __37__ possible for life to develop.五、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近从报纸上得知2017年敦煌文博会“Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo” 将于9月举行，组委会现面向全社会招募志愿者，要求英语口语流利，了解丝路文化及国外习俗等。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 3 单元测试题(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 3 单元测试题（含答案）大单元思维知识整合一、重点单词1.cuisine [kwi(ː)ˈziːn] n菜肴；风味；烹饪2.prior [ˈpraɪə] adj先前的；优先的3.prior to... 在……之前的4.consist [kənˈsɪst] vi由……组成5. lamb [læm] n羊羔肉；羔羊6.pepper [ˈpɛpə] n甜椒；灯笼椒；胡椒粉7.recipe [ˈrɛsɪpi] n烹饪法；食谱8.bold [bəʊld] adj大胆自信的；敢于冒险的9.chef [ʃɛf] n大厨；主厨10.peppercorn [ˈpɛpəkɔːn] n胡椒粒11.vinegar [ˈvɪnɪgə] n醋12.stuff [stʌf] vt 填满；把……塞进 n. 东西；物品13.slice [slaɪs] n（切下的食物）薄片 vt. 把……切成薄片14. exceptional [ɪkˈsɛpʃənl] adj特别的；罕见的15.onion [ˈʌnjən] n洋葱；葱头二、重点短语1．prior to 在……之前的2．consist of 由……组成(或构成)3．on the other hand 另一方面4．as a result 因此；结果5．at a minimum 至少；最小6．go hand in hand 携手共进7．earn one's living 谋生8．see off 动身；出发；引起；爆炸9．regardless of 不管；不顾10．in other words 换句话说11．cut down on 削减；节省12．cut out 停止；切断三、重点句型1. do强调谓语动词On the other hand，it does tell us a lot about Americans.另一方面，它确实告诉了我们很多关于美国人的事情。

新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games 单元综合评估测试(含答案)

高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games单元综合评估测试(100分，45分钟)一.单项选择( 每题1分,共15分)1.Their basketball team ________ours last Sunday, but we___________the game yesterday afternoon.A. beat;beatB.beat;wonC.won;wonD.won;beat2. ---Mary, what do the letters CBA ________?---China Basketball Association.A.stand upB.stand byC.stand forD.stand out3. Fifty students will ________ the first place.petepete againstpete forD. compete with4. ---Peter, what’s your favorite sport?---_________.A.Yes, very muchB. I love sportsC.No, not reallyD. Football, I think.5. To enjoy the scenery, Sue preferred to spend long hours on the train _________travel by air.A. asB. withC.rather thanD.while6. Many of the Chinese medals were won in table-tennis and gymnastics and also in_________ such as diving and weightlifting.A. eventsB. businessesC. mattersD. affairs7. Everybody believes he will be the winner of the 100-meter________.A. matchB. competitionC. contestD. race8. The World Cup will ________ in Tokyo next month. Do you know how many countries will be________?A happen; taking part B. be held; taking part in itC. play; taking part inD. take place; joining in9. Why not ________us ? _________ the favorite game?A. join in ; JoinB. join; JoinC. join; Join inD. join in; Join in10. ---Have a cigarette please.---No, thanks. I ________heavily, but I’ve recently given it up.A.am used to smokeed to smokeC. used to smokingD. has used to smoke11. After walking _______ the bridge, they walked ________ the woods and then got to a village.A. across; throughB. into; acrossC. over; aboveD. under; into12. When Xiao Ming was ill in hospital, his friends went to see him ______.A. every a few daysB. everydayC. every two daysD. every the day13. The new bridge _______ by the end of this month.A had been completing B. has completedC. will be completedD. will have been completed14. Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A. is changingB. will be changedC. will changeD. will have changed15. The Olympic Games, ________ in 776BC, did not include women players until 1912.A. first playB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing二.完形填空 (每题2分,共30分)Mexico, the largest nation in the region, is a good example of life in Middle America.Although Mexico is a large country, only 12 percent of its land is good for farming, 16 40 percent is good for grassland. The rest of the land is hills and mountains, 17 plateaus(高原 ), or wet coastal regions.The mountains are too 18 to farm . The high plateau in the middle of Mexico would be good farmland if it had more 19 . The coastal areas receive so much 20 that the land often becomes waterlogged(浸泡水的). For all of these reasons Mexicans must 21 the good farmland they have. Yet good farming has not always been 22 in Mexcio.For many 23, Mexcian farmers had grown traditional crops. These 24 corn, beans and squash. 25, when the Spanish arrived in the 1500’s, they tried to 26 new ideas. They thought new 27 such as onions, turnips（萝卜）, sugarcane, and bananas would 28 well in the warm tropical (热带的)29. But the Mexicans wished to continue with their old 30.16 A.Other B.Another C.The other D.with17 A.dry B.wet C.far-away D.cool18 A.warm B.cold C.high D.good19 A.farmers B.hills C.water D.cattle20 A.rain B.wind C.snow D.fog21 A.be proud of B.take care of C.pay attentiontoD.be satisfiedwith22 A.difficult B.wonderful C.necessary D.possible23 A.days B.ages C.times D.centuries24 A.produced B.belonged to C.had D.included25 A.At least B.Naturally C.However D.Otherwise26 A.introduce B.replace C.tell D.give in27 A.plants B.vegetables C.fruits D.crops28 A.be B.do C.get D.plant29 A.days B.weather C.countries D.time30 A.ideas B.ways C.things D.habits三. 阅读理解 (每题2分,共20分)AWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club（冬泳爱好者协会）and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water t emperature in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.31. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.A. 91B. 84C. 77D. 732. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?A. The members do different jobs at different places.B. They come from all parts of Beijing.C. They are persons of different ages.D. They are men and women, old and young.33. The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because .A. they are not afraid of coldnessB. they often swim in the icy watersC. they know that they can benefit（得益）from itD. winter-swimming can make people healthy34. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because .A. more and more people like to swim in BeijingB. it is more interesting than swimming in summerC. winter-swimmers are brave menD. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s health35. What’s the best title for this passage?A. People in Beijing Like Swimming in WinterB. Winter-swimming—A Craze（狂热）in BeijingC. People Benefit from Winter-swimmingD. Winter-swimmers Are Brave MenBRecently Dr. Cleiman has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labour through your work, you may say that you are “hot”. That is true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak (top).For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so.Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what this energy cycle means and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habits can help Dr. Cleiman believe.If your energy cycle is low in the morning but you have an important job early in the day, rise before your usual hour, and then you will work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a lazy yawn(呵欠) and stretch (伸腰). Sit on the edge of bed before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome searching for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.36. Dr. Cleiman didn’t explain in the passage__________.A. how people can make their life fit their cycleB. whether everyone has a daily cycle or notC. why people have their energy cycle of body at different timesD. what will happen in the family if the couple fail to realize which cycle each member has37.For what reason may husbands and wives quarrel with each other?A .Either of them gets up late in the morningB. Husbands and wives have different cycles of energy.C. Either of them wants to change the cycle of the other.D. They don’t know which cycle of the other.38.According to the passage,______.A. one should get up earlier if he wants to work better at his low point in the morningB. one can change his cycleC. whenever you feel hot, your energy cycle reaches the highestD. your cycle must be in the morning if you can get up early39.Which of the following can save your energy in the morning?A. Getting up late.B. Jumping out of bed as quickly as possible.C. Looking for clean clothes.D. Sitting for a while before getting out of bed.40.Which of the following statements is wrong?__________.A. If you know your cycle you can make good use of time.B. If you know your cycle you can change it to fit your life.C. Father and son don’t necessarily have the same cycle.D. Having a habit of doing something can make people affected less by their energy cycle.四.单词拼写（每题1分，共10分）根据句意和首字母完成句子41.They ______ (广告) that they had a used car for sale.42.The Chinese team won 32 gold m_____ in the Athens Olympic Games.43.He d ________to accept the prize because he is great.44.H______ speaking, the speech is not as good as I imagined.45.Mr. Smith has ______( 取代) Mr. Green as captain.46.She p____ to help him and gave him three golden apples.47.Beijing is the h_____ city for the 2008 Olympic Games.48.Many s____ have been built for the 2008 Olympic Games.49.Jane , a reporter, is now i____ Lili, a Chinese girl.50. How many countries c______ in the games?五. 单句改错(每题1分,共10分)51. I worked so busy that I had no time to write a letter.52. China is larger than the countries in Asia.53. Our meeting is going to hold next month.54. My little son is proud to having earned a medal.55. As matter of fact, many people are fond of sports.56. If she doesn’t do it, nor do I .57.They are busy with their work. They usually come home every second weeks.58. He takes part many school activities.59. I pick English programmes on the radio.60. Mary’s mother doesn’t allow her going swimming.六. 写作 (15分)你班下周要举行英语演讲比赛，以“时间”为主题。

2019人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 单元清能力测试

Unit 2 单元清能力测试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AJason and Henry have been “wagon (四轮车) pullers” since the second day of kindergarten (幼儿园). They are very good at taking turns pulling or pushing the wagon. Today, a pair of twins would join my class. I asked Jason if he could be a “trainer” to train one of the twins, Bradley, to pull the wagon, if he didn’t cry in the morning so that he could be accepted by the other kids quickly.Jason was so cute and said, “He isn’t very strong. How about if he’s a pusher, not a puller?” Very great idea by Jason! The kids took the job very seriously, and they became close friends in no time, which brought a comforting smile to my face. Jason is one of the youngest kids in my class but very kind, helpful and thoughtful!Another student, Henry, took Nolan (Bradley’s twin) under his wing. We have our line leader and Henry is our “second in command” who helps the line leader stay focused and in line. I had Nolan be “third in command” behind Henry. From that moment on, Henry took Nolan under his wing, guiding him patiently.After lunch, Henry told me, “I want to sit by Nolan in the wagon.” I helped seat the kids at once. Later in the day, Henry told me, “I hope Nolan gets to be the wagon puller tomorrow.” What a sweet idea! It’s so sweet to have a four-year-old boy cheering on a friend — when kids of all ages fight to be the one to pull the wagon.It’s a kind, sweet group, and I especially loved these moments today. I emailed all the parents the sweet stories.21. Why did the author ask Jason to train Bradley?A. To teach Bradley a new skill.B. To help Bradley fit in the class.C. To prevent Bradley from crying.D. To find more kids to pull the wagon.22. What can we learn about Jason?A. He enjoys following his own heart.B. He is very good at persuading others.C. He always makes decisions by himself.D. He thought Bradley fitter to be a pusher.23. Which of the following can best describe Henry?A. Friendly.B. Honest.C. Confident.D. Determined.BEvery spring, baby animals arrive at WildCare that have been homeless or injured because their nests (巢) were damaged or moved. Most people are shocked to find they have caused these accidents, especially when the injury to wildlife is so easy to avert: just put off tidying up your garden and pruning (修剪) your trees!Wait until wild animals have brought up their babies, or even better, until the nesting season is over. If you’re facing an active nest, it really won’t be long — usually just a matter of weeks. Before you prune that tree, take a look to see if there are wild families already living there. If so, give them a chance to grow up and move out. Some species of birds nest in hidden places, so don’t forget to check trees completely before pruning.When is wildlife nesting? There is some difference, but most wild animals have their babies in March through August. If you can plan to prune your trees in the autumn months instead of during the spring and summer, you can completely avoid the possibility of damaging a nest. Autumn pruning is also healthier for trees, as autumn and winter are when the sap — something in a tree that carries food to all its parts — has gone down and trees will be in their dormant phase (休眠阶段).If a wild baby has fallen from a tree when you do pruning work, first, be sure he is warm and protected, and then call your local wildlife center. Baby birds knocked from nests that remain safe may be returned to their nests. However, if a baby is clearly injured or if he is cold, please call your local wildlife center immediately.24. What does the underlined word “avert” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Avoid.B. Report.C. Determine.D. Recover.25. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Wild animals appear active in the nesting season.B. Move birds’ nests to safety before pruning.C. Some birds’ nests are difficult to notice.D. Wildlife nesting time changes greatly.26. What would the author most probably suggest we do?A. Prune trees in their dormant phase.B. Try to keep wild babies’ nests warm.C. Call WildCare to help move the nests.D. Try to safely return the cold wild babies.CIf you have ever been disappointed because you don’t have a good gardener, the clever robot may one day become the helper of your indoor plants.The Hexa Plant is a six-legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted (盆栽的) plant that it carries on top of its head. Using light and heat sensors (传感器), the robot has the ability to carry its plant in and out of the daylight. If the houseplant needs more sun, the Hexa will walk into the sunlight; and if the houseplant is getting too hot, the Hexa will go back into the area that blocks direct light. The Hexa Plant will even do a little dance when it senses that the plant needs to be watered to warn its owner.The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014. “Plants only receive an action without responding,” Sun Tianqi wrote in a blog post. “Whether they are being cut, bitten, burned or pulled from the earth, or when they haven’t received enough sunshine, water, or are too hot or cold, they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them.”According to Sun Tianqi, for billions of years, plants have never experienced movement of any kind, not even the simplest movement. In their whole lives, they stick to where they were born. Sun Tianqi continued, “Do theywant to break their own settings or have a tendency (趋向) towards this? I do not know the answer, but I would love to try to share some of this human tendency and technology with plants. With the help of the robot, plants can experience the move.”The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale, though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model. It is said that in the near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants.27. What can we learn about the Hexa Plant?A. It helps people do some gardening.B. It waters the plants through dancing.C. It carries the potted plant with its hands.D. It helps indoor plants get proper sunlight.28. What does the author try to show through Paragraph 3?A. The way plants spend their whole lives.B. The common way people deal with plants.C. The difference between plants and humans.D. The cause of making the indoor plants’ helper.29. What does Sun Tianqi try to do using this technology?A. To develop gardening skills.B. To call people’s attention to plants.C. To make plants experience move.D. To study the living conditions of plants.30. What can be the best title for the text?A. A new market for robotsB. An indoor plants’ helperC. An important development in gardeningD. The tendency of gardening in the future第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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新课标人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land单元测试Ⅰ. 单词拼写1._____________(饥饿) is the best sauce.2.Her shoulders were badly ____________(晒伤).3.Another ____________(超级) skyscraper is being built.4.Manufacturing _______________(产量) has increased by 8%.5.The business has _____________(扩展) a big one.6.Farmers produce millions of tons of g_________ to feed the nation.7.Would you mind writing a s__________ of the passage? About 200 words are OK.8.At that time the British pound can e_____________ $.9.She’s c____________ to do well in the examination.10.Doctor gave me some advice on diet and n______________.Ⅱ. 用所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空be satisfied with graduate from struggle lead a …..life with the hope of rid of equip1.I __________ the result of the experiment.2.They have _______________ for years to drive the invaders out of their country.3.We all wish that we could _____________ the world _____________ crime.4.In some less developed areas in China, some farmers are still _________ poor__________.5.After _________________college, he went to Shenzhen ______________ getting achance to become rich soon.6.They can’t afford to _______________ their laboratories properly because oflack of funds.．单选（30题，）1. If you blood _____ badly, your hands and feet will get cold easily.A. passesB. crossesC. circulatesD. circles2. --- Shall I open the window to let some fresh air in?--- No, _____ A. I’d rather not B. I’d rather you notC. I’d rather you didn’tD. I’d like not to3. He got completely _____ when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters.A. confusingB. confusedC. confuseD. confuses4. The professor referred to _____ yesterday.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes5. He insisted that he _____ f rom heart trouble, but I didn’t think so.A. should sufferB. has sufferedC. suffersD. was suffering6. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever7 --- What happened to your shoes?--- They want _____ 。

.A. to mendB. being mendedC. mendingD. mended8. The boy is only five years old, but he is quite used _____ the telephone.A. to answerB. to answeringC. of answeringD. by answering9. The officers narrowly escaped _____ in the hot battle.A. have killedB. to killC. to be killedD. being killed10. It isn’t quite _____ that the director will be present at the meeting tomorrow.A. sureB. rightC. certainD. exact11. Did you find _____ impossible for him to tell the truth?A. thisB. itC. thatD. what12. _____ my English teacher, I have become what I am.A. Thanks forB. Thank toC. Thanks toD. Thank for13. The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had at home andI’m paying _____ here.A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much14. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _____ you.A. talking toB. referring toC. turning toD. listening to15. Do you know that _____ with wise men improves your mind?A. chatB. ChatsC. chattedD. chatting16. — _______ David and Vicky _____ married?— For about three years.A. How long were; have beenB. How long have; have beenC. How long have;been D. How long did; get17. Luckily for us, when we got there the weather _______ to be fine.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned overD. turned into18. Having heard my answer, the master nodded _______ satisfaction, “I’m quite satisfied _____you.”A. with; withB. on; byC. in; toD. in; of19. —The matter must be looked into.— We are supposed to have a little ________ .A. rainB. weatherC. patientD. look20. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty __________.A. losingB. missedC. damagedD. injured21. We are _______ happy to hear of the success of their team.A. enoughB. more thanC. many moreD. much many22. We won't give up ________ we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until23. —Well, you'd better not buy that shirt. Brown and black don't go together.— ________ I wear it with my other shirt?A. How do you likeB. WhoC. What ifD. Which24. A middle-aged woman came ________ to the bus stop only ________ the bus had gone.A. run; to findB. running; to findC. and ran; foundD. running; findingyour help, I got the first in the final-term English examination.A. Thanks toB. WithoutC. If notD. But for26. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ______ much work you have to do.A. howeverB. no matterC. althoughD. whatever27. Now that you have a job, you must exert (努力) yourself in ______ you do at work.A. howeverB. no matter whatC. no matter howD. whatever28. She is good ______ playing the piano and good ______ her students, which is good _______ the students. A. at; for; to B. to; to; for C. at; to; for D. to; at; for29. She watches TV _______ evening and changes channels(频道) ____ few minutes.A. in; everyB. every; everyC. every; eachD. every; in30. _____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As三、完形填空A long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). One day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 36 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 37 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 38 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. He 39 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. Even when he was 40 or tired, he did not stop 41 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. When he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 42 . Then he asked himsel f, “Why did I 43 myself so hard to cover so much land area? Now I am dying and I only 44 a very small area to 45 myself.”The above story is 46 to the journey of our 47 . We push ourselves very hard every day to make more 48 , to gain power or recognition. We neglect(疏忽，忘记) our 49 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 50 and the things we love to do. One day 51 we look back, we will 52 that we don’t really need that much, 53 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 54 .Life is not about making money. Life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! Work is only 55 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.36. A. use B. cover C. work D. get37. A. Good B. Strange C. Sure D. Interesting38. A. rode B. ran C. expanded D. struggled39. A. kept on B. asked for C. gave up D. succeeded in40. A. sad B. excited C. confused D. hungry41. A. but B. so C. because D. if42. A. sleeping B. arguing C. dying D. smiling43. A. push B. make C. destroy D. prove44. A. need B. have C. find D. show45. A. live B. bury C. support D. sleep46. A. useful B. certain C. similar D. special47. A. future B. past C. history D. life48. A. friends B. progress C. discoveries D. money49. A. health B. career C. honor D. freedom50. A. things B. condition C. people D. beauty51. A. before B. when C. unless D. since52. A. realize B. regret C. apologize D. explain53. A. or B. until C. however D. but54. A. saved B. missed C. reduced D. won55. A. possible B. probable C. necessary D. suitable四：阅读理解（20分）AA young man went to a town and worked there. He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house.The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed the servant’s shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because he put his feet in them and fell down.The servant was not angry, but smiled. Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled.Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “You’re a nice, kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again.”The servant smiled and said, “And I’m not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee.”56. The young man went to a town ___.A. to studyB. to workC. to see his relativeD. to spend his holiday57. He played a joke on the servant because ___.A. he hated himB. he was not satisfied with the food the servantprepared for himC. he wanted to get pleasureD. he liked to show off himself58. When the young man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled because ___.A. he liked the young man’ s actionB. making the young man laugh is his jobC. he was afraid to be firedD. he thought he shouldn’t be angry witha child59. What did the servant do in return to the young man?A. He stole something from the house.B. He gave a smile to the young man.C. He had a fight with him.D. He put mud into t he young man’s coffee.60. Why did the young man stop playing jokes on the servant?A. Because the servant showed kind and nice behaviour to himB. Because the servant told him the truthC. Because he wanted to be a good manD. Because his father told him to do so新课标人教版高中英语必修四Unit 2 Working the land单元测试参考答案：一、单选1-5 C B B B D 6-10 B C B D C11-15 B C D B D 16—20 CBACD 21—25 BACBA 26—30 ADCBD二、略三、完形36-40 BCAAD 41-45 CCAAB 46-50 CDDAD 51-55 BADBC四、阅读理解56—60 BCCDA 61—65 CDABC 66—70 CBDAB 71—75 BCCCD五、（一） 2. production 3. discoveries 4. commenting 5. nationality6. confused7. regretful8. freedom9. disturbing 10. underlined （二）、 for 2. would rather to 4. focus on 5. build upsatisfied with 7. lead to 8. Thanks to 9. rid ;of 10. keep, free from六、课文填空Born ,graduated from, increasing, disturbing,searched for , without ,fed, circulating, Thanks to , using ,七．struggle with/against To satisfaction building up.lead to reduced； by。