汉英泵常用词汇

泵pump

安全注射泵safety injection pump

备用泵stand-by pump

长轴深井泵broehole shaft driven Pump

船用泵marine pump

船用泵ships pump

单级泵single stage pump

单吸泵single suction pump

低加疏水泵drainage pump for low pressure heater 电磁泵electromagnetic pump

分段式泵segmental type pump

分段式多级泵stage casing(chamber) pump

隔膜泵diaphragm(disc)pump

工程用泵building site pump

管道泵pipeline mounted pump

锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump

化工用泵chemical pump

混流泵semi-axial flow pump

活塞泵piston pump

计量泵metering pump

离心泵centrifugal pump

立式/卧式泵vertical/horizantal pump

流程泵process pump

螺杆泵screw pump

耐酸泵acid pump

泥浆泵filter pump

凝结水泵condensate pump

排水泵draining pump

喷淋泵injection(jet) pump

屏蔽泵canned motor pump

前置泵booster pump

潜水深井泵borehole submerged pump

清水泵clean water pump

取暖用泵heating pump

热水循环泵hot water circulating pump

深井泵borehole pump

双吸离心泵double suction centrifugal pump

通用泵ordinary pump/universal pump

污水泵effluent pump/sewage pump

消防泵fire pump

循环泵circulating pump

叶片泵rotodynamic pump/turbo pump/vane pump

叶片可调式混流泵mixed flow pump with adjustable blades 油泵oil pump

余热排水泵residual heat removal pump 真空泵vacuum pump

纸浆泵paper stock pump

轴流泵axial flow pump

柱塞泵plunger（ram）pump

自吸泵self-priming pump

性能performance

动态特性曲线dynamic characteristic curve 端、侧、方面side

低压面low pressure side

叶片工作面front/leading side of vane

功率power

额定功率rated power

输入/输出功率input/output power

介质medium

静态性能曲线static characteristic curve

流动；气流stream

上游up stream

下游down stream

流量capacity

大流量large capacity

额定流量rated capacity

设计流量design capacity

吐出流量discharge capacity

小流量little capacity

流通、通过passage

流道flow passage

模型、样品、图像pattern

金属模metal pattern

木模wood pattern

扭矩、转矩torque

淡水、清水fresh water

Fresh water

地下水ground water

冷却水cooling water

Cooling water

盐水salt water

蒸馏水distilled water

Distilled water

扬程、水头、压头head

必需汽蚀余量required net positive suction head

Required net positive suction head 负水头negative head

关死扬程shut-off head;head at zero capacity

Head of zero capacity；shut-off head 汽蚀余量net positive suction head

Net positive suction head

水头head of water

有效汽蚀余量available net positive suction head

有效水头；净扬程effective head

温度temperature

系数coefficient

阻力系数coefficient of resistance

相似；模拟analogy

水力相似hydraulic analogy

hydraulic analogy

雷诺相似Reynolds analogy

相似similarity

效率efficiency

满载效率full load efficiency

平均效率average efficiency

全效率total efficiency

水力效率hydraulic efficiency

最大效率peak efficiency

最佳效率optimal efficiency

形状；模型；成形shape