泵术语英汉对照

汉语术语英文

凹槽 groove

饱和压力 Saturation Pressure

保持环 retaining ring

保护层的形成 Protective Layer Formation

保护形式 Types of Protection

保证 Guarantee

背靠背叶轮泵 Back-to-back Impeller Pump

背叶片 Back Vane泵 pump

泵测试效率 pump test efficiency

泵出力 pump delivery泵的基础 Pump Foundation

泵的类型 Pump Types

泵的排出口 Pump Discharge Nozzle

泵的使用范围 Application Fields for Pumps

泵的输出功率 Pump Output

泵的旋转方向 Direction of Pump Rotation

泵房 pump house(room)

泵功率 Pump Power

泵和输送装置噪音 Noises in Pumps and Pumping Installations泵壳 Pump Casings泵内沉积物 Deposits in Pumps 泵试验台 Pump Test Bed泵输出功率的降低 Reduction in Pump Output泵输入功率 pump input power泵

体 pump casing泵吸入槽 Pump Sump泵吸入管吸上高度 pump lift泵吸入口 Pump Suction Nozzle泵效

率 pump efficiency泵效率 Pump Efficiency泵芯包 pump cartridge泵性能曲线 pump performance curve泵

站 pumping house泵轴 Pump Shaft比例泵 proportioning pump比输送功 Specific Delivery Work比转

数 Specific Speed边界层 Boundary Layer变矩桨叶 Variable Pitch Blade标准泵 Standard Pump标准化工

泵 Standard Chemical Pump标准孔板 Standard Orifice Plate标准喷嘴 Standard Nozzle标准温

度 Standard Temperature标准文丘里管 Standard Venturi Nozzle标准压力 Standard Pressure标准状

态 Standard Conditions表面保护 Surface Protection表压 Manometric Pressure并联运转 Parallel Operation伯努利方程 BERNOULLI Equation补偿器 Compensator补给水泵 make-up water pump部分负荷运

转 Part-load Operation残油输出装置 Residual Pump-out Device槽 slot测量的不精确

性 Uncertainty in Measurement测量技术 Measuring Technique测量孔板 Measuring Orifice Plate测量偏

差 Measuring Tolerance测量误差 Error of Measurement测量仪器 Measuring Device测试转速 test speed层

流 Laminar Flow齿轮泵 gear pump齿轮传动泵 Geared Pump齿轮箱 Gearbox冲击冷凝 Shock Condensation冲击压力 Impact Pressure冲角 Angle of Incidence抽出体积 Extraction Volume抽气（吸）泵；真空泵 suction pump

出口侧盖板（大端盖） discharge cover出口截面 Outlet Cross-section出口截面宽度 Outlet Width出口弯

管 Outlet Elbow出口压力 discharge pressure初始汽蚀 Incipient Cavitation传输损失 tansmission loss传送

器 Transmitter船头推进舵 Bow Thruster Rudder船坞泵 Dock Pump船用泵 Marine Pump大气

压 Barometric Pressure大气压力 Atmospheric Pressure带式过滤器 Band Sereen单吸离心

泵 single-suctoin centrifugal单相交流电 Single-phase Alternating Current单叶片叶轮 Single Vane Impeller 导向叶片 Guide Vane导向装置 Guide Arrangement低温泵 Crygenic Pump低压泵 Low Pressure Pump底料

泵 Sump Pump点蚀 Pitting电感应式流量测量 Inductive Flow Measurement电功率 Electric Power电化学腐

蚀 Electrochemical Corrosion电机 Electric Motor电机电耗 Current Consumption of Electric Motors电机温

升 Temperature Rise in Electric Motors电机转矩曲线 Torque Curve of Electric Motors电解腐

蚀 Electrolytic Corrosion电缆密封压盖 Cable Gland电力驱动 Electric Drive电流 current电

路 Electrical Circuits电气开关设备 Electrical Switchgear电位序 Electrochemical Series电压 voltage电压降 Voltage Drop顶点 Apex定位螺栓 fitted bolt动力液流 Motive Water Flow动力粘度 Dynamic Viscosity动量矩定理 Theorem of Momentum动平衡 Dynamic Balancing动下室排水泵 Cellar Drainage Pump动压

力 Dynamic Pressure对开的润滑油密封 split oil seal对轮 the coupling对轮防护罩 the coupling guard对轮螺栓 coupling nut多级泵 Multistage Pump多流式泵 Multiflow Pump恩氏粘度 Degrees Engler阀门和管

件 Valves and Fittings法兰结构 Flange Construction反向流动 Reversal of Flow反应堆泵 Reactor Pump反转转速 Reverse Rotational Speed防爆 Explosion Protection防反转装置 Reverse Rotation Locking Device防

腐 Corrosion Protection防护装置 guard放射 Emission非堵塞式叶轮 Non-clogging Impeller非扰动管道长

度 Undisturbed Length of Piping非稳定流 Non-steady Flow非稳定扬程曲线 Unstable Throttling Curve费鲁德准数 FROUDE Number费用 Costs复算 Re-evaluation干式安装 Dry Installation干运转 Dry Running高度 Height高速离心泵 High Speed Centrifugal Pump高压泵 High Pressure Pump隔膜泵 diaphragm pump隔膜式计量

泵 diaphragm type metering pump给水泵 feed water pump给水泵 Feed Pump工业水泵 industrial water pump工作特征 Operating Characteristics公称尺寸 Nominal Size公称压力 Nominal Pressure功 work功率 power功率 power 功率测量 power measurement功率调节 power control功率损失 power loss功率因数 power factor cosφ供水

泵 Water Supply Pump固体颗粒的输送 Conveying of Solids过流翼型 Flow Profile过滤器 Filter海水 Sea Water 海水泵 Sea Water Pump海水淡化装置 Sea Water Desalination Plant海水箱 Sea Chest耗水量 Water Consumption 合适的流量 corrected flowrate恒定油位油杯 Constant Level Oiler虹吸流动 Syphon Flow虹吸装

置 Syphoning Installation化工泵 Chemical Pump化工稳定性表 Chemical Stability Table环境保

护 Environmental Protection环形泵 Ring-section Pump环形壳 Annular casing回流导向叶片 Return Guide Vane 回路试验 Loop Test混流叶轮 Mixed-flow Impeller活塞传送器 Piston Transmitter货船油泵 Cargo Oil Pump机械传动 Mechnical Drive机械密封 Mechanical Seal机械效率 Mechanical Efficiency基板 Baseplate基本方

程 Fundation基础 Foundation基建投资 Capital Investment级 Stage级间导叶 interstage diffuser极

数 Number of Poles继电器 Relay家用供水装置 Domestic Water Supply Plant间隙宽度 Clearance Gap Width间

隙密封 Clearance Gap Seal间隙汽蚀 Clearance Gap Cavitation间隙压力 Clearance Gap Pressure监测装

置 Monitoring Device键 key键槽 keyway交流电 Alternating Current角速度 Angular Velocity接触器 Contactor 接通压力 Switching-on Pressure节流调节 throttling control节流系数 throttling coefficient进液

室 Intake Chamber进液条件 Intake Conditions进液弯管 Intake Elbow浸蚀 Erosion经济可行性计

算 Economic Viability Calcuation净正吸入压头 NPSH（Net Positive Suction Head)径流泵 Radial Pump径向

力 Radial Force径向剖分壳体 Radially Split Casing径向推力 Radial Thrust径向叶轮 Radial Impeller径向轴承 journal bearing绝对速度 Absolute Velocity卡诺冲击损失 Carnot Shock Loss卡普兰弯管 Kaplan Elbow铠装泵 Armoured Pump抗腐蚀性 Corrosion Resistance壳体 Casing可抽出性 withdrawability可调叶

片 adjustable vane空气泵 Air Pump空气提升泵 Air-Lift Pump空心旋涡 Hollow Vortex孔板 Oriffice Plate孔径比 Apertuer Ratio扩压管（圆锥管） Diffuser(Conical Duct)扩压器（导轮） Diffuser(Guide Wheel)冷凝液

泵 Condensate Pump冷却剂泵 Coolant Pump冷却水泵 Cooling Water Pump离心泵 centrifugal pump离心

泵 Centrifugal Pump离心泵的安装 Installation of Centrifugal Pump离心泵的操作条

件 Operating Conditions of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的操作性能 Operating Behaviour of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的冲击损失 Shock Loss in Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的间隙损失 Clearance Gap Loss in Centrifugal Pumps 离心泵的平稳运行 Smoop and Quiet Running of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的验收试验规

范 Acceptance Test Codes for Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的制造材

料 Construction Material for Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的注水 Priming of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵调

节 Control of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵和驱动设备保养 Care of Centrifugal Pumps and Drives离心泵失

衡 Out-of-Balance of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵装置 Centrifugal Pump Plant离心式鼓风机 centrifugal blower 离心式滤油机 centrifugal oil filter离心式压缩机 centrifugal compressor离心水泵 centrifugal water pump立式泵 vertical pump立式泵 Vertical Pump立式屏蔽泵（筒形泵） Vertical Can-type Pump立轴式井

泵 Vertical Spindle Well Pump利息支付 Interest Payment连续性方程 Continuity Equation两相流

动 Two-phase Flow临界转速 Critical Speed of Rotation流程泵 Process Pump流程型结

构 Process Type Construction流道涡流 Channel Vortex流动分离 Flow Separation流动功 Flow Output流

量 flowrate流量 Flow流量（体积流量） Capacity流量测定 Flow Measurement流量测量 Capacity Measurement流量调节器 Flow Controller流量系数 Flow Coefficient流量指示器、流量观察窗 flow indicators流

速 Flow Velocity流体 Fluid流体动力学 Fluid Dynamics流体机械 Fluid Flow Machine流线 Flow Line轮毂

比 Hub Ratio螺杆泵 screw pump(spiral pump)螺纹紧固件 threaded fastener马达输出功率 motor output power马达输入功率 motor input power马达效率 motor efficiency迷宫密封 labyrinth gland迷宫密封箱

体 labyrinth gland housing迷宫式密封 Labyrinth Seal密封衬套 shaft sleeve内效率 Internal Efficiency那维尔－斯托克斯方程 NAVIER-STOKES Equation耐酸泵 Acid Pump焾 Enthalpy能 Energy能量级 Energy Level逆时针旋转叶轮 Counterclockwise Rotating Impeller凝泵 condensate extraction pump凝结水

泵 condensate transfer pump凝汽器抽气泵 condenser air pump牛顿流体 NEWTONian Fluid扭力杆 Torsion Rod扭

力计 Torsion Dynamometer欧拉方程 EULER Equation排出段 Discharge Casing排出管线 Discharge Line排出管

嘴 Discharge Nozzle排出损失 Discharge Loss排灌站水泵 Drainage Station Punp排气 Venting排气阀 Vent Valve 排水泵 Dewatering Pump排水量 Water Yield排污泵 blowdown pump(sewage pump)排污泵 Faeces Pump旁路 By-Pass 皮带传动 Belt Drive皮托管 Pitot Tube频率 frequency平垫片 flat gasket平衡鼓 balance drum平衡鼓螺

母 balance drum nut平衡孔 balance'hole平衡液体流量 balance water flow平衡装置 balancing device平衡状

态 equilibrium condition平皮带传动 flat belt drive屏蔽泵 Canned Motor Pump起动 Start Up起动过

程 Starting Process起动时间 Starting Time起动转矩 Starting Torgue气囊的形成 Formation of Air Pockets气体分离 Gas Separation汽蚀 Cavitation汽蚀磨损 Cavitation Wear汽蚀噪音 Cavitation Noise强制循环

泵 forced-circulation pump切断压力 Switching-off Pressure切换频率 Switching Frequency氢指

数 Hydrogen Exponent清水泵 Clean Water Pump驱动 Drive热 Heat热泵 Heat Pump热含量 Heat Content热虹

吸 Thermosyphon热量 Quantity of Heat热载体泵 Heat Transfer Media Pump热障 Thermal Barrier容积

泵 Positive Displacement Pump入口导叶 suction guide入口管嘴 Entry Nozzle入口截面 Inlet Cross-section入口压力 suction pressure入口锥管 Entry Cone润滑油泵 Lubricating Oil Pump三相电机 Three-phase Motor三相电流 Three-Phase Current三相制 Three-phase System设计工作点 Design Duty Point声学 Acoustics时间 Time视在功率 Apparent Power试验台 Test Bed手动泵 Hand Pump首级内泵壳 first stage ring section输送黏性液体黏性泵 centrifugal pump handling viscous liquids甩油环，抛油环 oil thrower双缸泵组 Twin Pumping Set双流道泵 two-channel impeller pump双流道叶轮 two-passage impeller双蜗壳 Double Volute水厂泵 waterworks pumps 水锤 water hammer水的硬度 hardness of water水力效率 hydraulic efficiency水流量计 water meter水泥壳

泵 concrete casing pump水喷射 water jet水喷射泵 water jet pump水温 water temperature水下

泵 underwater pump水下电机 underwater motor水下电机泵 underwater motor pump水银泵 mercury pump水硬

度 water hardness速度 Velocity速度测定 Measuring of Speeds速度测量 Velocity Measurement速度三角

形 Velocity Triangle损失系数 Loss Coefficient锁紧垫圈、防松垫圈 lock-washer探头 Probe特性 Characteristic 特性曲线 Characteristic Curve特性因数 Characteristic Factor体积流量 Volume Flow停转时间 Run-down Time通量线 Flux Line同步转速 Synchronous Speed铜导体 Copper Conductor投资评价 Capital Servicing透平驱动

泵 Turbine Driven Pump涂层 Coat of Paint推力盘 thrust collar推力瓦 thrust pad推力轴承撑

板 thrust carrier ring推力轴承室 thrust bearing housing托轮 Jockey Pulley弯管 Elbow弯管壳体

泵 Elbow Casing Pump卧式泵 Horizontal Pump污泥泵 Sludge Pump污水泵 Sewage Pump无冲击流

入 Shock-free Entry无泄漏 Leak-tightness吸入口 Suction Nozzle吸入室 Suction Chamber吸入性

能 Suction Behaviour吸入压头 Suction Head吸入叶轮 Sution Impeller纤维素 Cellulose纤维性物

料 Fibrous Material相对速度 Relative Velocity相合定律 Congruence Law相似条件 Similarity Conditions相位移 Phase Displacement

消防泵 Fire-fighting Pump消声测量 Noise Abatement Measures销钉、定位销 dowel pin

小舌片 tab效率复算 Efficiency Re-evaluation

斜度 Steepness

斜流叶轮 Diagonal Impelier

斜盘式泵 Swash Plate Pump

泄漏出的密封水隔离门（相当于密封水卸荷阀） leak-off isolating valve

泄漏损失 Leakage Loss

星形轮 Star Wheel

星形－三角形起动器电路 Star-delta Starter Circuit

性能图 Performance Chart

许可公差 Warranty Tolerance

许可区域 Warranty Zone

旋流 Swirl Flow旋塞阀 Cock旋涡泵 Peripheral Pump旋涡式叶轮 Peripheral Impeller旋转方

向 Direction of Rotation旋转速度 Rotational Speed压差 Differential Pressure压降 Pressure Drop压

力 Pressure压力波 Pressure Wave压力波动 Pressure Surge压力测量 Pressure Fluctuation压力测

量 Pressure Measurement压力等级 Pressure Categories压力给水装置 Hydrophor Plant压力计 Manometer压力脉动 Pressure Fluctuation压力容器 Pressure Vessel压力损失 Pressure Loss压力损失 Head Loss压力系

数 Pressure Coefficient压头 Pressure Head验收试验 Acceptance Test扬程 head扬程曲线 Throttling Curve叶轮 impeller叶轮 ipeller叶轮 impeller叶轮侧面摩擦 Impeller Side Friction叶轮的修整 Trimming of Impellers 叶轮叶片 Impeller Vane叶轮叶片节距调节 Impeller Blade Pitch Adjustment叶片叶片 vane叶片角 Blade Angle 叶片节距调节机构 Blade Pitch Adjustment Gear叶片节距调节装置 Blade Pitch Adjustment Device叶梢背部切

削 Cutting Back of Impeller Vane Tips叶栅 vane cascade叶栅流动 Cascade Flow液化气泵 Liquefied Gas Pump 液环泵 Liquid Ring Pump异步电机 Asynchronous Motor阴极保护 Cathodic Protection音量级 Sound Volume Level 音速 Sound Velociyt引水级 Priming Stage应变测定技术 Strain Measurement Technology应力腐蚀（裂

纹） Stress Corrosion (Cracking)永久磁铁联轴器 Permanent Magnet Coupling用入口导向叶片控制涡

流 Rotation Swirl Control by Inlet Guide Vanes油泵 Oil Pump油挡 oil guard有势流动 Potential Flow有效功率 Acitive Power有效汽蚀余量 n.p.s.h.r有用功率输出 Useful Output右旋叶轮 right-handed impeller诱导

轮 Inducer圆弧形叶片 Circular Arc Vane圆周速度 Peripheral Speed(Circumferential Velocity)运动粘

度 Kinematic Viscosity运行时数 Number or Running Hours再生泵 Regenerative Pump脏水泵 Dirty Water Pump折旧 Amortization振动 Vibration正吸入压头 positive suction head直径系数 Diameter Coefficient直联泵

组 Close-coupled Pumping Set直流电 Direct Current直流电机 Direct Current Motor直流平板式起动

器 Direct Current Face Plate Starter止动销 stop pin纸浆泵 Pulp Pump纸浆浓度 Pulp Density纸浆输

送 Conveying of Pulp制造公差 Manufacturing Tolerance质量 Mass质量惯性矩 Mass Moment of Inertia质量流

量 Mass Flow中点线 Mid-point Conductor中性线 Neutral Conductor中压泵 Medium Pressure Pump重力加速

度 Gravitational Constant重量 Weight轴轴承 Bearing轴承支架 bearing housing轴承支架

盖 bearing housing cover轴封 Shaft Seal轴封环 Shaft Sealing Ring轴功率 Shaft Power轴颈 shaft journal轴流泵 axial pump轴流泵 Axial Pump轴流叶轮 Axial Impeller轴套、衬套 gland bush轴推力 Shaft Thrust轴向

力 Axial Force轴向剖分壳体 Longitudinally Split Casing轴向推力 Axial Thrust主循环

泵 Primary Circulating Pump柱塞泵 Plunger Pump转动惯量 Moment of Gyration转矩 Torque转矩的测

定 Torque Measurement转速传感器 Rotational Speed Transmitter自动调节 Self-regulation自动断路

器 Self-acting Circuit Breaker自动开关 Automatic Switches自耦变压器式起动器 Autotransformer Starter自吸泵 Self-priming Pump自由流动泵 Free-flow Pump总测量偏差 Overall Measuring Tolerance总静压

头 Total Static Head总偏差 Overall Tolerance总效率 Overall Efficiency总压力 Tital Pressure总扬

程 Total Head

measured flowrate velocity head gauge/lever correction generated head seal sleeve nuts短心轴 stub axle 轴 axes轴 axis轴 axle（U.S.A）轴承衬套 bearing bushing（U.S.A）轴肩挡圈；防护罩 protecting collar巴氏合金；白合金；轴承合金 white metal半贯流式轴流泵；弯管轴流泵 angle-type axial flow pump半可调式轴流

泵 axial flow pump with blades adjustable when stationary泵轴 Pump Shaft泵轴承支架 pump bearing bracket 长轴深井泵 borehole shaft driven(centrifugal) pump长轴深井泵（美） multistage vertical turbine pump衬套；轴套 bushing齿形联轴器 gear-type coupling出口轴面速度系数；流量系数 capacity constant磁力联轴节齿轮

泵 magnetically coupled gear pump从动螺杆；从动心轴 idler spindle从动轴 driven shaft从动轴 idler shaft 弹性盘联轴器 flexible disc coupling弹性圆柱销联轴器 flexible pin coupling电磁联轴

器 electromagneic coupling电磁联轴器 magneto coupling电磁联轴器 magneto-coupling调节

轴 adjusting spindle副传动轴 countershaft spindle副轴；中间轴；从轴 auxiliary shaft刚性联轴

器 solid coupling刚性联轴器；刚性联接 rigid coupling功率曲线；轴功率曲线；制动功率曲

线 brake horsepower curve贯流泵；直管轴流泵 rubular type axial flow pump滚动轴承 anti-friction bearing

滚动轴承 ball/rolling bearing滚动轴承 rolling contact bearing滚针轴承 needle bearing恒定轴向间隙齿轮

泵 fixed axial clearance gear pump滑动轴承 plain friction bearing滑动轴承 sleeve bearing滑动轴

承 sliding bearing活塞销；轴头销 gudgeon pin架；轴承衬套（美）；泵支架（美) frame径向滚柱轴

承 radial roller bearing径向球轴承 radial ball bearing径向轴封 radial shaft seal可调式轴流

泵 axial flow pump with adjustable(or variable)pitch blades可调式轴流

泵 propeller pump with adjustable or variable pitch blades可逆叶片轴流

泵 axial flow pump with reversible blades可逆叶片轴流泵 propeller pump with reversible blades空心

轴 hollow shaft shaft冷冻装置用无轴封泵 glandless pump for refrigerating installation立轴式井

泵 Vertical Spindle Well Pump联轴器 coupling笼形轴承托架 bearing bracket lantern笼形轴承托

架 bearing housing lantern螺纹联轴器 screwed coupling米切尔型推力轴承 Michell type thrust bearing内轴承泵 pump with internal bearing(s)挠性法兰联轴器 flexible flange coupling挠性联轴器 elastic coupling挠性

联轴器 flexible coupling挠性轴 flexible shaft配流盘式轴向活塞泵 flat valve axial piston pump配流盘式轴向活塞泵 port plate axial piston pump配流盘式轴向活塞泵 valve plate axial piston pump喷水推进轴流

泵 axial flow pump for water jet propulsion喷水推进轴流泵 water jet propulsion axial flow pump偏心

轴 eccentric shaft强制润滑轴承；压力润滑轴承 forced oil lubricated bearing球面推力轴

承 spherically mounted thrust bearing曲轴 crankshaft曲轴防护罩 crankguard曲轴防护罩 crankshaft guard 曲轴箱支座 crankcase pedestal曲轴销 crank pin驱动轴；传动轴 drive shaft全可调式轴流

泵 axial flow pump with blades adjustable in operation全可调式轴流

泵 axial flow pump with variable piteh blades水润滑轴承 water lubricating bearing套筒联轴

器 sleeve coupling推力滚柱轴承 thrust roller bearing推力球轴承 ball thrust bearing推力轴

承 thrust bearing推力轴承；扇形块 thrust bearing segment推力轴承扇形块 thrust bearing pad外轴承

泵 pump with external bearing(s)万向轴 cardan shaft无轴封泵 glandless pump无轴封计量

泵 glandless metering pump橡胶轴承 rubber bearing斜垫轴向推力轴承 tilting pad axial thurst bearing斜缸型轴向柱塞泵 tilting cylinder block type axial plunger pump斜盘式轴向活塞

泵 cam plate type axial piston pump斜盘式轴向活塞泵 swash plate axial piston pump斜盘式轴向活塞

泵 wobble plate axial piston pump斜置轴流泵 inclined axial flow pump斜轴式轴向活塞

泵 angle-type axial piston pump斜轴式轴向活塞泵 bent axis axial piston pump旋涡轴线 eddy axis旋涡轴

线 vortex axis压入式轴承盖 pressed-in type bearing cover叶轮轴面形状；工作轮图 profile of the impeller 液体动力轴承 hydrodynamic bearing永久磁铁联轴器 Permanent Magnet Coupling油环轴

承 ring lubricating bearing油环轴承 ring oiling bearing油脂润滑轴承 grease lubricated bearing支轴销；支点销 fulcrum pin支座；轴架 pedestal中间心轴 idler axle中间心轴 intermediate axle中间轴；副轴；从

轴 counter shaft中间轴；副轴；从轴 intermediate shaft轴 shaft轴；心轴；锭子 spindle轴承 bearing轴承 Bearing 轴承衬（套） bearing bush轴承衬套 bearing cartridge轴承衬套 bearing insert轴承端盖 bearing end cover轴承盖 bearing cover轴承合金 bearing alloy轴承架 bearing bracket轴承架 bearing pedestal轴承

架 bearing spider轴承架；泵托架 headstock轴承架固定式泵 pump with bearing bracket轴承浸泡试验；轴承泡胀试验 bearing swelling test轴承冷却室 bearing cooling chamber轴承螺母 bearing nut轴承套 bearing sleeve轴承体；轴承箱 bearing box轴承托架箱 bearing bracket housing轴承瓦；轴承衬垫；轴承衬套 bearing line轴承吸水试验 bearing absorption test轴承箱；轴承体 bearing housing轴承座 bearing carrier轴对称 axial symmetry 轴对称；旋转对称 rotational symmetry轴对称流 axisymmetrical flow轴封 shaft seal轴封 Shaft Seal轴封

环 Shaft Sealing Ring轴功率 Shaft Power轴功率；制动功率；制动马力 brake horsepower轴护

套 Shaft Protecting Sleeve轴护套 shaft tunnel tube轴护套（美） shaft enclosing tube轴肩挡

圈 loose(shaft) collar轴肩挡圈 shaft collar轴肩挡圈 shoulder ring轴颈 neck journal轴颈 shaft neck轴

颈 axle journal轴颈；期刊 journal轴颈套；填料衬套 neck bush轴流泵 Axial Pump轴流泵；螺桨

泵 axial flow pump轴流泵叶轮室 propeller bowl轴流式涡轮机 axial-flow turbine轴流式叶

轮 axial flow impeller轴流叶轮 Axial Impeller轴流增压器 axial flow booster轴马力；轴功

率 shaft horsepower轴面流线 meridian streamline轴面速度 meridional velocity轴面投影图 elevation view 轴配流径向活塞泵 pintle valve radial peston pump轴配流径向活塞泵 valve spindle radial piston pump轴

套 shaft wearing sleeve轴套 Axis Guide轴套 shaft sleeve轴套；套（筒） sleeve轴套拆卸器 sleeve puller 轴推力 Shaft Thrust轴瓦；轴承箱；轴承体 bearing sheet轴位指示器 shaft position indicator轴吸

泵 axial inlet pump轴向单吸液环泵 axial single entry liquid ring pump轴向导叶 axial diffuser轴向滑

移 aixal slip轴向活塞泵 axial piston pump轴向加速度 axial acceleration轴向间隙 axial clearance轴向间隙压力补偿齿轮泵 gear pump with pressure-dependent axial clearance轴向间隙压力补偿齿轮

泵 gear pump with pressurized side plate轴向力 axial force轴向力 Axial Force轴向流动 axial flow轴向磨损指示器 axial wear indicator轴向剖分壳体 Longitudinally Split Casing轴向双吸液环

泵 axial double entry liquid ring pump轴向速度 axial velocity轴向推力 axial thrust轴向推力 Axial Thrust 轴向吸入泵 axial suction pump轴向压力 axial pressure轴向柱塞泵 axial plunger pump主动螺杆；驱动心

轴 driving spindle主动轴 driving shaft柱销联轴器 pin coupling爪形联轴器 claw coupling爪形联轴

器 dog coupling爪形联轴器 jaw coupling锥形联轴器 cone(type) coupling锥形联轴器 taper coupling子午面；轴面 meridian plane自锁轴套 self-locking sleeve半贯流式轴流泵；弯管轴流泵 angle-type axial flow pump半可调式轴流泵 axial flow pump with blades adjustable when stationary泵 pump泵房 pump house泵

盖 casing cover泵缸 pump barrel泵缸 pump cylinder泵缸套 pump barrel line泵缸套 pump cylinder line泵缸体 pump cylinder block泵工况 pump operating condition泵工况 pump operating duty泵体 pump body泵体衬

套 pump body insert泵体衬套 pump casing insert泵托架 pump bracket泵站设计 design of pump station泵罩 outer pump mantle泵支架 pump bearing lantern泵轴承支架 pump bearing bracket泵装置 pumping device泵装置 pumping machine泵组 integral pump group泵座 pump frame闭式叶轮泵 pump with enclosed impellers波纹管泵 bellows pump仓底泵 bilge pump侧流道泵壳；旋涡泵泵体 casing with transfer passages侧流道泵壳；旋涡泵泵体 annular casing长轴深井泵 borehole shaft driven(centrifugal) pump衬青铜泵 bronze fitted pump齿轮比例泵 abjustable discharge gear pump冲击波泵（振荡器） shock wave oscillator导流壳式多级

泵 pump with bowl-type vaned casing低温泵 cryopump底料泵；塔底液泵 bottoms pump底吸泵 bottom inlet pump 底吸泵 bottom suction pump电磁驱动泵 pump with cyclic electromagnetic drive风动活塞

泵 air-powered piston pump辅泵；辅助泵 auxiliary pump辅扫仓泵；副清仓泵 auxiliary stripping pump附属

泵 attached pump工程用泵 building site pump固定缸体泵 pump with nonrotating cylinder固体输送

泵 pump for water-borne solids管网泵 pump for pipe system灌泵 priming of pump锅炉给水泵 BFW锅炉给水

泵 boiler feed pump锅炉回水循环泵 boiler return circulating pump锅炉酸洗

泵 pump for acid washing of boiler航空用泵 aviation pump合金泵 alloy pump合金钢泵 alloy steel pump环壳泵 annular casing pump灰渣泵 ash pump回水泵 back water pump活性污泥泵 activated sludge pump活性污泥

泵 biological sludge pump机械密封泵 pump with mechanical seal基本负荷泵 base load pump加硼

泵 boron addition pump甲板泵 board pump架；轴承衬套（美）；泵支架（美) frame减摇泵 anti-roll pump铰链滑片泵 articulated vane pump接力泵 boost pump铠装泵 armoured pump可调隔膜泵 adjustable diaphragm pump可调式轴流泵 axial flow pump with adjustable(or variable)pitch blades可逆叶片轴流

泵 axial flow pump with reversible blades沥青泵 bitumen pump螺旋泵 Archimedean screw pump密闭式螺杆

泵 airtight screw pump内轴承泵 pump with internal bearing(s)耐磨泵 abrasion resisting pump耐酸

泵 acid pump逆洗泵 back wash pump农用喷药泵 agricultural spray pump for chemicals盘状活塞

泵 bucket piston pump喷灌泵 agricultural spray pump喷射泵；喷射器 ejector喷水推进轴流

泵 axial flow pump for water jet propulsion喷雾器－泵组 atomizer-pump皮带传动泵 belt driven pump啤酒

泵 beer pump平衡转子式滑片泵 balanced rotor vane pump气抽液喷射泵 gas jet liquid ejector气动泥浆

泵 air-pressure actuated slurry pump气泡泵；曼木特泵；气举泵 air lift pump气体喷射泵 gas ejector汽车用泵 automobile pump汽抽气喷射泵 steam jet air ejector

直接安装泵 direct mounted pump

直列式柱塞泵 in-line plunger pump

直列式柱塞泵；管道泵 in-line pump

值勤泵 duty pump

中开泵；水平中开泵 horizontally split pump

重介质选矿泵 heavy medium washery pump轴向间隙压力补偿齿轮

泵 gear pump with pressure-dependent axial clearance轴向间隙压力补偿齿轮

泵 gear pump with pressurized side plate装入式泵 integral pump装载泵 loading pump自由活塞

泵 free piston pump半可调式混流泵 mixed flow pump with blades abjustable when stationary泵

组 multi cell pump船用泵 marine pump磁泵；磁感应驱动泵 magnetic pump磁力联轴节齿轮

泵 magnetically coupled gear pump磁蠕动泵 magnetic fluid actuating pump单螺杆泵 mono pump单体斗式

泵 monoblock scoop pump低比转速泵 low specific speed pump低速泵 low-speed pump低压泵 low pressure pump 低噪音泵 low sound level pump电动泵 motor driven pump多出口泵 multi discharge pump多缸曲柄

泵 multiplex pump多缸往复泵 multi cylinder (reciprocating ) pump多流道叶轮

泵 multi channel impeller pump多流式泵 multi flow pump多螺杆泵 multi screw pump多凸轮泵 multi lobe pump 多柱塞泵 multi plunger pump分子泵 molecular pump分子空气泵 molecular air pump分子空气

泵 molecular drag pump汞（蒸汽）泵 merury air pump汞扩散泵 mercury diffusion pump汞喷射

泵 mercury ejector pump汞蒸汽喷射泵 mercury (vapour) jet pump汞蒸汽喷射泵 mercury vapour jet pump滑油泵 lubricating oil pump混料泵 mixing pump混流泵 mixed flow pump机械木浆泵 mechanical wood pulp pump机械驱动泵 mechanically driven pump计量泵 metering pump可调式混流

泵 mixed flow pump with adjustable or variable pitch blades可移式泵 mobile pump矿井排水

泵 mine drainage pump矿用泵 mine pump脉动计量泵 metering pulse pump模型泵 model pump耐碱泵 lye pump牛奶泵 milk pump气动隔膜泵 membrane pump with pneumatic drive气举泵；气体升液泵 mammoth pump全可调式混流泵 mixed flow pump with blades abjustable in operation熔融液泵 melt (liquor) pump润滑剂

泵 lubricating pump石灰乳泵 milk of lime pump水力采煤泵 monitor pump糖膏泵 massecuite pump糖蜜

泵 molasses pump微计量泵 micro-metering pump医用泵 medical pump直联泵；单体泵 monoblock pump中比转速

泵 medium specific speed pump中速离心泵 moderate-speed centrifugal pump中压泵 middle pressure pump主

泵 main pump主循环泵 nain circulating pump（主机）部分负荷泵 partial load pump（主机）低负荷

泵 small load pumpV型活塞泵 reciprocating pump with pistonsin V-type arrangementV型活塞

泵 v-type piston pump凹坑排水泵 sump pump摆动泵 semi-rotary(wing) pump摆动缸活塞

泵 piston pump with shakeable cylinder摆动滑片泵 swinging vane pump摆阀式活塞泵 swing gate piston pump 暴雨排水泵 storm water pump备用泵 stand-by pump备用循环泵 stand-by circulating pump背靠背叶轮

泵 Back-to-back Impeller Pump泵的基础 Pump Foundation泵的类型 Pump Types泵的排出

口 Pump Discharge Nozzle泵的使用范围 Application Fields for Pumps泵的输出功率 Pump Output泵的旋转方

向 Direction of Pump Rotation泵的旋转方向 Direction of Pump Rotation泵房 pump room泵功率 Pump Power泵和输送装置噪音 Noises in Pumps and Pumping Installations泵机组 pumping unit泵壳 Pump Casings泵内沉积

物 Deposits in Pumps泵试验台 Pump Test Bed泵输出功率的降低 Reduction in Pump Output泵－水轮

机 turbine pump泵－水轮机 pump turbine泵体口环 bucket ring泵托架 bearing support stool泵吸入

槽 Pump Sump泵吸入口 Pump Suction Nozzle泵效率 Pump Efficiency泵站 pump station泵站 pumping station泵轴 Pump Shaft泵座 pump stool比例泵 proportioning pump闭式旋涡泵 vortex pump with shrouded impeller壁式泵 wall mounted pump变量泵 variable capacity pump变量泵 variable output pump变量螺杆

泵 variable capacity screw pump变量喷射泵 variable area ratio jet pump变速泵 variable speed pump变行程往复泵 rocker arm pump变行程往复泵 rariable stroke reciprocating pump标准泵 standard pump标准

泵 Standard Pump标准化工泵 Standard Chemical Pump表洗泵 surface wash pump驳运泵；输送泵 transfer pump不堵塞泵 unchokeable pump不锈钢泵 stainless steel pump草浆泵 straw pulp pump草浆泵 straw stock pump侧流道泵 side channel pump侧吸泵 side suction pump产品泵；物料泵 product pump超高压泵 super-pressure pump超高真空泵 ultrahigh vacuum pump超汽蚀泵 super cavitation pump超声速泵 supersonic pump沉积物

泵 sediment pump沉积物泵 thick sludge pump衬胶泵 rubber lined pump衬胶真空泵 rubber lined vacuum pump衬软胶泵 soft rubber lined pump衬塑料泵 plastic lined pump齿轮传动泵 Geared Pump船坞泵 Dock Pump船用

泵 ships pump船用泵 Marine Pump磁力泵 Magnetism Forle Pumps次摆线螺杆泵 trochoid screw pump次摆线转子泵 trochoid rotor pump粗糖泵；原液泵 raw liquor pump单缸曲柄泵 simplex power pump单缸曲柄泵

（美） single power pump单缸曲柄泵（美） single (power) pump单缸往复

泵 single cylinder (reciprocating) pump单缸蒸汽直动泵 simplex steam pump单缸蒸汽直动泵

（美） single steam pump单缸蒸汽直动泵（美） single (steam) pump单流道叶轮泵 single channel impeller pump

单凸轮泵 single lobe pump单吸泵 single entry pump单吸泵 single stage pump单吸泵 single suction pump单向活塞泵 reciprocating pump with unidirectional piston单柱塞泵 single plunger pump单作用滑片

泵 single action vane pump单作用滑片泵 single cell vane pump单作用活塞泵 single action piston pump灯笼架支承泵 dkirt mounted pump低温泵 Crygenic Pump低压泵 Low Pressure Pump底料泵 Sump Pump电厂

泵 power station pump吊泵 sinking pump顶端吸入泵 top inlet pump顶端吸入泵 top suction pump动力往复泵；曲柄泵 power pump动下室排水泵 Cellar Drainage Pump斗式泵 scoop pump斗式泵；皮托泵 pitot pump对向活塞泵 reciprocating pump with counterrunning piston对置活塞泵 opposed piston pump对置活塞

泵 reciprocating pump with pistonsin boxer arrangement多级泵 Multistage Pump多流式泵 Multiflow Pump阀板式活塞泵 valve deck plate type piston pump阀板式活塞泵 valve plate type piston pump阀控水锤

泵 valve-controlled hydraulic ram阀室式活塞泵 valve box type piston pump阀室式活塞泵

（美） valve pot type piston pump阀箱式活塞泵（美） turret type piston pump阀形活塞

泵 valve type piston pump反应堆泵 reactor pump反应堆泵 Reactor Pump方形螺杆

泵 screw pump with square thread纺丝泵 viscose spinning pump废纸浆泵 waste paper pulp pump分段泵；径向剖分泵 radially split pump分段式多级泵 segmental type pump分段式多级泵 stage casing pump分段式多级

泵 stage chamber pump分置阀室式活塞泵 separate valve box type piston pump分置阀室式活塞泵

（美） side pot type piston pump风车驱动泵 windmill (driven) pump风动泵 pneumatic pump腐泥引进泵；接种污泥泵 seed(ing) sludge pump杆式泵 rocking arm pump杆式泵 walking beam pump缸体旋转式径向活塞

泵 rotary-block radial pump高峰负荷泵 peak load pump高速离心泵 High Speed Centrifugal Pump高压

泵 High Pressure Pump给水泵 Feed Pump供水泵 water conveying pump供水泵 water supply pump供水

泵 Water Supply Pump固定式泵 stationary pump固体输送泵 solid (handoing) pump管道

泵 pipeline mounted pump管道离心泵 Piping Centrifugal Pumps管道屏蔽泵 pipeline canned motor pump管式深井泵 tubewell pump管状泵缸体 pump barrel tube管状泵缸体 pump cylinder tube贯流泵；直管轴流

泵 rubular type axial flow pump罐柜抽泄泵 tank drainage pump滚轮泵 roller pump海水泵 sea water pump海水泵 Sea Water Pump焊接管道泵 pipeline mounted pump with welded connections滑阀式回转活塞

泵 rotary piston pump with slide gate滑履式泵 slipper pump滑片泵 sliding vane pump滑片真空

泵 sliding vane vacuum pump化工泵 Chemical Pump环形泵 Ring-section Pump回流泵 reflux pump回流

泵 top return pump回流污泥泵 return sludge pump回转泵 rotary pump回转滑阀活塞

泵 piston pump with rotary gate回转滑片泵 rolling vane pump回转容积泵 positive rotary pump回转式滑片

泵 rotary vane pump回转式滑片泵 rotating vane pump回转式活塞泵 rotary piston pump回转式计量

泵 rotary meterring pump回转式容积泵 rotary-displacement pump回转式叶片真空泵 rotary vane vaccum pump回转式真空泵 rotary vaccum pump回转式柱塞泵 rotary plunger pump混合型自吸

泵 self-priming pump with recirculation混流泵 semi-axial flow pump活塞泵 piston pump活塞隔膜

泵 piston diaphragm pump活塞计量泵 piston metering pump货船油泵 Cargo Oil Pump基坑排水泵 trench pump加

油站泵 petrol station pump浆料泵 pulp pump浆液泵 slurry pump浆液泵；污泥液泵 sludge liquor pump径滚泵 radial flow (centrifugal) pump径流泵 Radial Pump径向活塞泵 radial piston pump径向旋转活塞

泵 rolling piston radial pump径向柱塞泵 radial plunger pump救助泵 salvage pump矩形螺杆

泵 square thread screw pump开式旋涡泵 vortex pump with open impeller铠装泵 Armoured Pump可变磁阻电动机泵 variable reluctance motor pump可调式混流

泵 semi-axial flow pump with adjustable or variable pitch blades可调式轴流

泵 propeller pump with adjustable or variable pitch blades可调叶片离心泵 pivotal vane centrifugal pump 可逆泵 reversible pump可逆式螺杆泵 reversible screw pump可逆叶片轴流

泵 propeller pump with reversible blades可携式屏蔽电泵 portable canned motor pump可移式泵 portable pump 可移式泵 transportable pump可移式消防用泵 portable fire (fighting) pump空气泵 Air Pump空气提升

泵 Air-Lift Pump库存泵；备用泵 spare pump矿井泵 pit pump矿井泵 shaft pump矿井筒袋泵 pit barrel pump冷媒泵 refrigerating medium pump冷凝液泵 Condensate Pump冷却剂泵 Coolant Pump冷却乳剂泵；肥皂液

泵 suds pump冷却水泵 Cooling Water Pump离心泵 Centrifugal Pump离心泵的安

装 Installation of Centrifugal Pump离心泵的操作条件 Operating Conditions of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的操作性能 Operating Behaviour of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的冲击损失 Shock Loss in Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的间隙损失 Clearance Gap Loss in Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的平稳运

行 Smoop and Quiet Running of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的验收试验规

范 Acceptance Test Codes for Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的制造材

料 Construction Material for Centrifugal Pumps离心泵的注水 Priming of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵调

节 Control of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵和驱动设备保养 Care of Centrifugal Pumps and Drives离心泵失

衡 Out-of-Balance of Centrifugal Pumps离心泵装置 Centrifugal Pump Plant立式泵 vertical pump立式

泵 Vertical Pump立式框架固定泵 vertical frame mounted pump立式流程泵 vertical process pump立式屏蔽泵（筒形泵） Vertical Can-type Pump立式筒袋泵 vertical barrel pump立轴式井泵 Vertical Spindle Well Pump两级泵 two stage pump流程泵 process pump流程泵 Process Pump罗茨泵；凸轮泵 rotary piston lobe type pump螺杆泵 screw pump螺纹连接管道泵 pipeline mounted pump with screwed connections螺旋形滑片泵 serew vane pump 脉冲容积泵 pulsating (chamber) pump煤油厂泵 oil refinery pump密闭式螺杆泵 sealed screw pump木浆

泵 wood pulp pump木浆泵 wood stock pump内混合型自吸泵 self-priming pump with inner recirculation内配流径向活塞泵 radial piston pump with inetrior abmission耐磨泵 wear resisting pump耐酸泵 Acid Pump

泥煤泵 turf pump扭转活塞泵 rocking pintle piston pump排灌站水泵 Drainage Station Punp排水

泵 Dewatering Pump排污泵 Faeces Pump配流盘式轴向活塞泵 port plate axial piston pump配流盘式轴向活塞

泵 valve plate axial piston pump喷淋池泵 spray pond pump喷洒泵；喷淋泵 spray pump喷水推进轴流

泵 water jet propulsion axial flow pump偏心径向活塞泵 radial piston eccentric pump屏蔽

泵 Canned Motor Pump起动备用泵 starting up stand-by pump起动用泵 starting up pump起动用灌水

泵 priming pump汽轮机驱动泵 turbine driven pump汽轮机驱动泵；涡轮泵 turbopump汽轮机直联给水

泵 turbine feed pump潜水泵 submerged pump潜水电泵(排污泵) Submerged Motor Pumps潜液式螺杆

泵 submerged screw pump浅井泵 shallow well pump橇式泵；滑移泵 skid mounted pump切线增压泵；部分流

泵 partial emission pump切线增压泵；部份流泵 sundyne pump清泥液泵 supernatant liquor pump清水

泵 Clean Water Pump清水泵；供水泵 raw water service pump清洗泵 washery pump清洗泵 washing pump曲柄

泵 rotative reciprocating pump热泵 Heat Pump热电磁泵 thermoelectromagnetic pump热载体

泵 Heat Transfer Media Pump容积泵 positive displacement pump容积泵 Positive Displacement Pump容积式真空泵 vacuum displacement pump鞣革液泵 tannery fleshings pump软管泵；蠕动泵 peristaltic pump润滑油

泵 Lubricating Oil Pump三缸曲柄泵 three throw crank pump三缸曲柄泵 triplex pump三缸往复

泵 three cylinder reciprocating pump三缸往复泵 three throw reciprocating pump三流道叶片

泵 three channel impeller pump三螺杆泵 three screw pump三叶凸轮泵 three lobe pump三柱塞

泵 treble ram pump三柱塞泵 triple plunger pump三作用滑片泵 three cell vane pump扫仓泵；清仓

泵 stripping pump砂泵 sand pump深井泵 vertical turbine pump升华泵；提纯泵 sublimation pump湿坑

泵 wet sump pump湿坑泵（美） wet pit pump湿式电动机泵 wet motor pump湿式真泵 wet vacuum pump石油

泵 petroleum pump手动泵 Hand Pump手摇油泵(阀) Manual Oil Pumps Valves输油管线泵；管线泵 oil line pump输油管线泵；管线泵 pipeline pump双缸泵组 Twin Pumping Set双缸往复泵 twin cylinder reciprocating pump双缸往复泵 two cylinder reciprocating pump双隔膜泵 two diaphragm pump双滑片泵 twin vane pump双螺杆

泵 two screw pump双凸轮旋转活塞泵 twin lobe pump双转子径向活塞泵 two rotor radial piston pump双作用滑片泵 two cell vane pump水泵 water pump水厂泵 waterworks pumps水锤泵 hydraulic ram水环泵 water ring pump 水环泵 water ring pump水环真空泵 water ring vaccum pump水力喷射器(真空泵) Vacuum Pumps水泥壳

泵 concrete casing pump水喷射泵 water jet pump水喷射泵 water jet pump水下泵 underwater pump水下电机

泵 underwater motor pump水银泵 mercury pump顺磁性氧气泵 paramagnetic oxygen pump伺服泵 servopump伺服系统油泵 telemotor pump塑料泵 plastic pump梭心转子泵 rotopiunge pump梭心转子泵 shuttle-block pump钛合金泵 titanium alloy pump糖浆泵 syrup(extraction) pump糖汁泵 sugar liquor pump梯形螺杆

泵 trapezoid screw pump通用泵 ordinary pump通用泵 universal pump透平驱动泵 Turbine Driven Pump土拉泵；旋流泵 Turo pump托架固定泵 pedestal mounted pump拖拉机泵 tractor pump外混合型自吸

泵 self-priming pump with outer recirculation外配流径向活塞泵 peripherally ported radial piston pump外配流径向活塞泵 radial piston pump with exterior admission弯管壳体泵 Elbow Casing Pump往复

泵 oscillating displacement pump往复泵 reciprocating pump尾矿泵 tailings pump卫生泵 sanitary pump温水泵 warm water pump涡壳泵 volute pump卧式泵 Horizontal Pump污泥泵 sludge pump污泥泵 Sludge Pump污水

泵 sewage pump污水泵 waste water pump污水泵 Sewage Pump污水泛灌泵 sewage broad irrigation pump污水喷灌泵 sewage irrigation spray pump无阀泵 valveless pump无阀隔膜泵 valveless diaphragm pump无阀振动

泵 valveless vibration pump吸入增压泵 suction booster pump吸收泵 sorption pump吸水箱水

泵 suction box water pump吸水箱水泵 Sven-Pedersen pump洗矿用泵 ore washing pump消防

泵 Fire-fighting Pump消防喷淋系统供水泵 sprinkler system supply pump斜缸型轴向柱塞

泵 tilting cylinder block type axial plunger pump斜盘式（往复）

泵 swash plate operated (reciprocating) pump斜盘式泵 Swash Plate Pump斜盘式轴向活塞

泵 swash plate axial piston pump斜盘式轴向活塞泵 wobble plate axial piston pump谐振隔膜

泵 resonance diaphragm pump行星转子型蠕动泵 planet rotor pelstaltic pump蓄能泵 storage pump悬浮液

泵 suspension pump悬挂式泵 suspended pump旋桨泵 propeller pump旋流泵；土拉泵 torque flow pump旋涡

泵 peripheral pump旋涡泵 regenerative pump旋涡泵 vortex pump旋涡泵 Peripheral Pump旋涡泵

（美） Westco pump压电泵 piezoelectric pump压力补偿齿轮泵 pressure-balanced gear pump压力补偿齿轮

泵 pressure-compensated gear pump压力油泵 pressure oil pump叶片泵 rotodynamic pump叶片泵 turbo pump叶片泵 vane pump叶片可逆转的泵－水轮机 turbine pump with reversible blades液化气泵 Liquefied Gas Pump

液环泵 Liquid Ring Pump

液体活塞式转子真空泵 rotary vacuum pump with liquid piston

液体火箭涡轮泵 liquid rocket turbopump

液下泵 Under Water Pumps

油泵 Oil Pump

油罐残油泵 tank residue pump

油罐车泵 tanker pump

油喷射泵 oil ejector pump

油喷射增压泵 oil ejector booster pump

油田泵 oil field pump

油蒸汽喷射泵 oil vapour jet pump

原生污泥泵 raw sludge pump

原生污水泵 raw sewage pump

原汁泵 raw juice pump

原汁循环泵 raw juice circulating pump

再生泵 Regenerative Pump

再循环泵 recycle pump

脏水泵 Dirty Water Pump真

空泵 vacuum pump

蒸汽泵 steam pump

蒸汽喷射泵 steam jet pump

蒸汽喷射真空泵 steam jet vaccum pump

正齿轮泵 spur gear pump直联泵 unit construction pump直联泵组 Close-coupled Pumping Set直通活塞

泵 straight through type piston pump直通活塞泵（美） straight way type piston pump值勤泵 service pump纸浆泵 paper stock pump纸浆泵 Pulp Pump纸浆废水泵 stock drain water pump纸浆水泵；浆水泵 pulp water pump 纸浆稀释水泵 stock water pump中压泵 Medium Pressure Pump轴流泵 Axial Pump轴配流径向活塞

泵 pintle valve radial peston pump轴配流径向活塞泵 valve spindle radial piston pump主冷却剂增压

泵 primary coolant booster pump主循环泵 Primary Circulating Pump柱塞泵 plunger pump柱塞泵 ram pump柱塞泵 Plunger Pump柱塞计量泵 plunger metering pump转子泵 rotor pump转子隔膜泵 rotor diaphragm pump转子滑片泵 roller vane pump转子可抽出式泵 pull-out type pump自动水锤泵 self-acting hydraulic ram自灌

泵 self-filling pump自来水泵 water service pump自吸泵 self-priming pump自吸泵 Self-priming Pump自吸旋涡泵 self-priming peripheral pump自由流动泵 Free-flow Pump纵倾平衡泵 trimming pump不堵塞

泵 non-clog (-ging) pump长轴深井泵（美） multistage vertical turbine pump单叶轮多级

泵 multistage pump with single impeller多齿轮泵 multiple gear pump多缸曲柄泵 multi throw crank pump多缸曲柄泵 multiplex pump多缸往复泵 multi throw (reciprocating) pump多级泵 multistage pump多级喷射

泵 multistage jet pump多喷嘴喷射泵 multinozzle jet pump多用泵 multipurpose pump非密闭式螺杆

泵 non-hermetic screw pump分段式多级泵 multistage segmental type pump钠泵 natrium pump燃油喷射

泵 oil burner pump无接触密封自吸泵 noncontacting sealed selfpriming pump斜板泵 oblique plate pump油

泵 oil pump油扩散泵 oil diffusion pump油冷却泵 oil cooler pumpS形叶片 s-shaped blade半开式叶

轮 semi-open impeller背叶片 back blade背叶片 Back Vane闭式混流叶轮 shrouded mixed flow impeller闭式叶

轮 closed impeller闭式叶轮 shrouded impeller变矩桨叶 Variable Pitch Blade不堵塞式叶

轮 channel(type) impeller不堵塞式叶轮 non clogging(type) impeller侧流道叶轮 side channel impeller侧流道叶轮 vane wheel impeller冲击式叶片 impulse blade出口导叶 outlet diffuser单流道叶

轮 single blade impeller单流道叶轮 single channel impeller单叶片叶轮 Single Vane Impeller导向叶

片 Guide Vane导向叶片；导向筋 guide baffle导向叶片；导向筋 guide rib导叶 diffusion vanes导叶 guide blade 导叶盖板 diffuser plate导叶片 diffusion vane ring反导叶 return guide vanes非堵塞式叶

轮 Non-clogging Impeller固定导叶 fixed guide vanes固定式叶片 fixed blade固定式叶片 stationary blade回流导向叶片 Return Guide Vane回转叶片式流量计 rotary vane-type flowmeter混流叶轮 Mixed-flow Impeller混流叶轮；混流式工作轮 mixed flow impeller径流式叶轮 radial flow impeller径流式叶轮 radial impeller径向导

叶 radial diffuser径向叶轮 Radial Impeller开式叶轮 open impeller可变节距叶轮；可调叶片式叶

轮 variable pitch impeller可拆式叶片 detachable blade可调叶片 adjustable blade可调叶片 adjustable vane 可动导叶 movable guide vane空间叶片；三维叶片 three dimensional blade螺旋桨；旋桨式叶轮 propeller盲叶

轮 blanked-off impeller盲叶轮 blind impeller逆时针旋转叶轮 Counterclockwise Rotating Impeller扭曲叶

片 distortional vane扭曲叶片 double curvatures vane扭曲叶片 twisted blade片；叶片 blade入口导叶的预旋调节 Pre-rotational Swirl Control by Inlet Guide Vanes三流道叶轮 three blade impeller三流道叶

轮 three channel impeller双流道叶轮 double channel impeller双流道叶轮 two blade impeller双流道叶

轮 two channel impeller双流道叶轮 two-passage impeller双吸叶轮 double entry impeller双吸叶

轮 double inlet impeller双吸叶轮 double suction impeller弯曲叶片 cambered blade无限薄叶

片 infinitely thin blade吸入叶轮 Sution Impeller斜流叶轮 Diagonal Impelier旋涡式叶

轮 peripheral impeller旋涡式叶轮 Peripheral Impeller叶轮 impeller叶轮 ipeller叶轮；工作轮 impeller叶轮；转子；浇口 runner叶轮侧面摩擦 Impeller Side Friction叶轮的修整 Trimming of Impellers叶轮进

口 impeller entrance叶轮进口 impeller eye叶轮进口面积 impeller iniet area叶轮口环 impeller ring叶轮口

环 impeller wear ring叶轮流道 impeller passage叶轮轮毂 impeller hub叶轮轮毂比 impeller hub ratio叶轮切割 impeller cut叶轮叶片 Impeller Vane叶轮叶片节距调节 Impeller Blade Pitch Adjustment叶轮轴面形状；工作轮图 profile of the impeller叶片 vane叶片 vane叶片安放角 vane angle叶片安放角 vane setting angle叶片安装角 blade angle叶片包角 subtended angle of blade叶片包角 wrapping angle of blade叶片背

面 back of vane叶片背面 blade back叶片出口边 outlet edge叶片出口角 blade outlet angle叶片的升力作

用 lifting action of vane叶片工作面 front side of vane叶片工作面 leading face of vane叶片工作

面 leading side of vane叶片厚度 vane thickness叶片间流道 vane channel叶片间流动 blade to blade flow叶片角 Blade Angle叶片节距调节机构 Blade Pitch Adjustment Gear叶片节距调节装

置 Blade Pitch Adjustment Device叶片进口边 inlet edge叶片进口角 blade inlet angle叶片木模截

面 vane pattern section叶片平均翼弦 mean blade chord叶片平面（投影）图 vane plan view叶片剖

面 blade section叶片剖面；叶型 vane profile叶片入口角 inlet blade angle叶片入口角 vane entrance angle叶片式反向流道 vaned return channel叶片式流量计 vane flow meter叶片数 blade number叶片损失 blade loss叶片弯度 vane camber叶片弯度 vane curvature叶片效率 vane efficiency叶片效率 blade efficiency叶片效率；叶片效应 vane effectiveness叶梢背部切削 Cutting Back of Impeller Vane Tips叶栅 blade lattice叶

栅 finite cascade叶栅 vane cascade叶栅（试验）；风洞 cascade wind tunnel叶栅（试验）；水

洞 cascade water tunnel叶栅；栅；级；串、串联 cascade叶栅；栅；级；串联 cascade of blade叶栅稠密

度 cascade solidity叶栅稠密度 chord-spacing ratio叶栅流动 Cascade Flow叶栅中流动 cascade flow用入口导向叶片控制涡流 Rotation Swirl Control by Inlet Guide Vanes有限叶栅 case右旋叶轮 right-handed impeller圆弧形叶片 Circular Arc Vane增压叶轮 booster impeller栅距；叶片间距 vane spacing栅距；叶片间

距 cascade spacing栅距；叶片间距；间隔；间距；空隙 spacing整流叶片 straightening vane整流栅；扩散器；叶栅 diffuser grid轴流泵叶轮室 propeller bowl轴流式叶轮 axial flow impeller轴流叶轮 Axial Impeller轴向导叶 axial diffuser柱面叶片；圆柱形叶片 plain vane销轴 Hinge pin