人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1. The air in the morning is so fresh here that I ________ early to exercise.A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get down2. —Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught ________.A.IB. meC. myselfD. mine3. I don't have much money, but I'd like to buy my dad something really special, ifyou know what I ________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer4. —My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn'tgo to have the picnic.—________.A. Never mindB. I am sorry to hear thatC. No problemD. Good luck5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him?A. hasB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind二、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)A tonedeaf(不能辨别音高的) teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon, a high school student, now can play 13 instruments—________11 he has never learned music.As a small child, he loved sports, dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球) as a career, and had no________12 in music.He really had no musical________13,”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six, he________14 backwards and knocked the back of his head________15 the ground.”“I remember________16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的) , ” he told the reporter.” I didn't really realize something________17 had happened.”The doctors told him he could return to the________18.He did so, but unluckily he went on to suffer________19 couple of hard hits on the head, which sent him to the hospital again.After that, the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more, but there was one good side effect：his newly found________20.“ Now I can play many instruments, such as the piano, the guitar and the violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning, ” he said.11. A. so B. andC. becauseD. though12. A. interest B. interestedC. interestingD. interestedly13. A. problem B. difficultyC. instrumentD. talent14.A. falls B. fall C. fell D. was falling15.A. above B. below C. along D. against16. A. getting up B. giving upC. to get upD. to give up17. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18. A. classroom B. hospitalC. concertD. field19. A. another B. other C. the others D. others20. A. advice B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black's problems and his doctor's advice. I hope they can help you.Mr. Black's problemsMy name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don't want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold or hot, because I am worried I'll have a cold. I don't go out often because I don't want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don't want to see a doctor. What should I do?Dr. Smith's adviceTraditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don't like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don't feel very well, it's important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese herbal medicines.21. The underlined word “they” here refers(指) to “________ ”.A. Mr. Black and Dr. SmithB. only Mr. Black's problemsC. only Dr. Smith's adviceD. Mr. Black's problems and Dr. Smith's advice22. Mr. Black doesn't go out when the weather is cold or hot, because he is worried________ .A. he will be hungry or thirstyB. he has to talk with othersC. he will have a coldD. he will get lost23. If you are always worried and you don't like going out, maybe you ________.A. have too much yangB. have too much yinC. have a balance of yin and yangD. need to eat some yin foods24. Which is NOT Dr. Smith's advice?A. To eat yang foods.B. To play more sports.C. To stay at home and rest.D. To take some Chinese herbal medicines.25. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A. Mr. Black often has dirty foods to eat.B. Mr. Black has to have a rest after a short walk.C. Mr. Black often sees a doctor when he feels bad.D. Mr. Black likes to eat beef very much.四、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共20分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s , so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I think she has a f .28. I h my back when playing squash.29. —What's the t with you?—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________ (knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a ________(decide) by yourself.35. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy________ (we) at all.五、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A: Good afternoon, young man. ______36B: Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: ______37My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a cold.B: ______38A: You should drink much water.B: OK. ______39A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: ______40A: No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You're welcome.六、书面表达(25分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏, 现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛, 并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1标准检测卷(含听力)
新目标8年级（下）-课课通Unit 1 标准检测卷第I卷听力部分一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________二、听句子，选择恰当的答语6. A. I'm a student.B. I have a headache.C. She has a cold.7. A. No, I don't.B. No, I didn’t.C. That's a good idea.8. A. You should lie down and rest.B. You should see a dentist.C. You should drink hot tea.9. A. Yes, you should.B. Yes, you can.C. No, you don't.10. A. I can’t move my arm.B. I played computer games.C. No, I didn’t.三、听对话，选择最佳答案11. Where are they talking?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. At the doc tor’s.12. What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a cold.B. He has a sore throat.C. He has a stomachache.13. What should the boy do before going to bed?A. Listen to some music.B. Take his temperature.C. Go to the hospital.14. Who came to the office today?A. MikeB. Jack.C. Nobody.15. Should the boy get an X-ray?A. No, he shouldn't.B. Yes, he should.C. Yes, I should.四、听短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)16. Mary feels terrible, so she doesn’t go to school.17. The doctor thinks Mary should exercise more.18. In the afternoon Mary feels better and goes to school.19. Mary's teacher and classmates come to see her in the morning.20. Miss Smith thinks Mary shouldn't read a book now.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21. -Tony, what's the matter with you?-I have __________ toothache.A. a, theB. the; aC. /, theD. the,／22. -Linda could look after __________ when she was five.-Really? I can’t believe it.A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself23. The old man eats __________, but he doesn't look __________.A. well; wellB. good; goodC. well; goodD. good. well24. -Tony is working hard and he always gets high marks.-Yes. We __________ learn from him.A. shouldn'tB. shouldC. mustn'tD. can’t25. You drink __________. You need to give up __________.A. too much; drinkingB. too much; drinkC. much too; drinkingD. much too; drink26. My father used to __________ TV after supper, but now he is used to __________ a walk at that time.A. watch; takeB. watching; takingC. watch; takingD. watching; take27. The teacher said it wasn’t funny, but I saw him __________.A. smiledB. smilinglyC. smilesD. smile28. -What __________ him?- He broke his leg.A. happenedB. happened toC. happened atD. happened on29. __________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A. WithB. InC. ToD. For30. -Mike, the next stop is Zhujiang Road. I will __________ the bus and go to the computer mall.-OK. See you next time.A. get upB. get onC. get offD. get to31. Many people in this area have got serious illnesses __________ the terrible weather.A. ifB. asC. becauseD. because of32. The man is badly hurt in the accident. Let’s call __________ quickly.A. 119B. 120C. 121D. 11433. Something is wrong with my __________. I can't move my head around.A. footB. stomachC. neckD. back34. Tony has some problems __________ Chinese, so he often asks me for help.A. understandB. understandsC. understandingD. to understand35. -I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold. -__________.A. That’s OK.B. I'm sorry to hear that.C. Are you really ill?D. That's great.六、完形填空Everyone of us 36__________ had a headache. But do you know about headaches? What may cause them? And what should we do 37__________ we have a headache? When should we go to 38__________ a doctor?A headache is not a disease (疾病), but it may show that 39__________ in yourbody is wrong. We may have 40__________ than one headache each month.Usually a fever or some other 41__________ may cause headaches. You may geta headache when you work too hard. You may get a headache when you can't getenough 42__________. You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty (空的)43__________.What should you do if you have a headache?You should lie down and have a good 44__________. You should get enough sleep. You shouldn’t take 45__________ exercise on an empty stomach.If you have headaches often, you need to see a doctor.36. A. gets B. has C. makes D. causes37. A. if B. so C. and D. but38. A. read B. watch C. see D. look39. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything40. A. many B. much C. more D. most41. A. ill B. sick C. illnesses D. wrong42. A. time B. sleep C. exercise D. food43. A. back B. throat C. neck D. stomach44. A. rest B. look C. talk D. swim45. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much七、阅读理解ALook at the instruction（说明）on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt terrible and couldn’t eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine.46. John should take _________ a day.A. 2 teaspoonfulsB. 3 teaspoonfulsC. 4 teaspoonfulsD. 1 teaspoonful47. John should keep the medicine in _________.A. any placeB. hot waterC. a cold placeD. the sun48. John should _________ before he takes the medicine.A. shake the medicineB. eat nothingC. do some exerciseD. drink a cup of tea49. When children are _________ years old, they cannot take the medicine.A. eightB. thirteenC. twelveD. two50. John will _________ the rest (剩余) of the medicine after Dec. 1st, 2014.A. have to throw awayB. begin to takeC. take two times a dayD. take six times moreBMany people catch a cold in the spring and autumn. There are hundreds of kinds of viruses (病毒). You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.When a virus attacks (攻击) your body, you may work hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion (充血) with it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells. You may feel miserable (痛苦的), but actually your body is trying to fight against the cold.Different people have different remedies for colds. In the United States and some other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids. Other people take the medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and runny nose.There is one interesting thing to note--some scientists say taking the medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it or kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.51. When you have nose congestion, you _________.A. can't breathe wellB. will have a feverC. can’t speak wellD. will kill the virus52. _________ can kill the virus.A. Your cellsB. Your runny noseC. The heat of your bodyD. Warm liquids53. What does the underlined word “remedies” mean in Chinese?A. 症状B. 疗法C. 药物D. 治愈54. When they have a cold, people will do some things EXCEPT _________.A. eating chicken soupB. taking hot bathsC. drinking warm liquidsD. running for a long time55. According to the scientist s’ opinion, taking the medicine when you have a cold is _________ for you.A. goodB. badC. helpfulD. usefulC从方框中选择适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 综合测试
Unit 1 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. —Does your sister have _______ _ fever？—Yes, she does. I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an2. If we just think about________，the boat of friendship wi ll be overturned(倾覆)anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves3. —I failed my driving test again.—Don't ________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.A. put upB. give upC. tidy upD. look up4. I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.A. got throughB. got overC. got onD. got off5. ________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.A. ToB. WithC. WithoutD. In6. You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.A. should; shouldB. shouldn't; shouldn'tC. shouldn't; shouldD. should; shouldn't7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.A. to takeB. takingC. to takingD. take8. Did you agree ________ a party for him？A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had9. Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB. ifC. so thatD. because10. — My c ousin has a sore throat.—She should ________.A. drink water with honeyB. see a dentistC. take a showerD. get an X ray二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)A tone deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13 instruments—______11 he has never learned music.As a smal l child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had no______12 in music.“He really had no musical______13，”his mother told the reporter. “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he______14 backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. ”“I remember______16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he told the reporter. “I didn't really realize something______17 had happened. ”The doctors told him he could return to the______18. He did so，but unluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him to the hospital again.After that，the doctors told him he couldn't play sports any more，but there was one good side effect：his newly found______20.“Now I can play many instruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning，”he said.11. A. so B. and C. because D. though12. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly13. A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D. talent14. A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling15. A. above B. below C. along D. against16. A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up17. A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring18. A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field19. A. another B. other C. the other D. others20. A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on the airport，waiting for the challenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming w ith a parachute(降落伞n. ；跳伞v. ) on his back.“Do you also come for the parachute training？” someone asked. “Yes！” the blind man answered in a loud voice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how a blind man can parachute？”the blind man said. “Yes，how can you parachute？” Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.“It's not difficult. I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，but I c an hear！When I hear the order for skydiving，I'll carry my guide dog to follow you one by one. The coach (教练) says，counting to 5 from the moment I jump down，I can open the parachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous moment in skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to the ground. ” said the blind man quickly.After the challenge，the coach told everyone，“In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. ” “Who's Robert？” They asked simultaneously.“He！” the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.21. What did the blind man come to the airport to do？A. To watch the parachute training.B. To train his guide dog.C. To join in the parachute training.D. To go travelling by plane.22. How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them？A. Happy.B. Surprised.C. Excited.D. Sad.23. When will the man be ready for falling to the ground？A. When he hears the order for skydiving.B. When he carries his guide dog to follow one by one.C. When the coach says he can open the parachute.D. When his guide dog is afraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.24. What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese？A. 大声喧哗地B. 难以置信地C. 不可否认地D. 不约而同地25. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. The coach knew Robert was the best trainer before the challenge.B. The other people didn't believe Robert could parachute at first.C. The blind man was a real man with great courage.D. It's unbelievable that Robert did the best of all trainers.四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________，so he took her to the hospital.27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk she has a f __________.28. I h ______my back playing squash.29. —What 's the t ________with you？—I can't sleep well all night.30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so I couldn't get on it.B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空31. We need two more new ________(knife).32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes, and then she felt better.33. After his parents'________(die), the young man moved to another city.34. You should learn to make a________(decide) by yourself. [来源:Z*xx*]35. At weekends，my sister often learns English by________(she).五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)A：Good afternoon, young man. ______36B：Good afternoon, doctor. I don't feel well. I have a headache.A：Do you have a fever？B：______37My mother took my temperature just now. She said it was OK.A：Oh, I think you may have a cold.B：______38A：You should drink much water.B：OK. ______39A：Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B：______40A：No. It's nothing serious, so you can go to school.B：Thank you very much.A：You're welcome.A. What should I do？B. I hope you will get better soon.C. Should I stay in bed？D. What's the matter？E. Are you feeling well now？F. No, I don't.G. What else？六、书面表达(25 分)你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题(附答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1测试题（附答案）一、句型转换1.按要求完成句子（1）You should see a doctor and get an X-ray.（改为祈使句）________ a doctor and ________ an X-ray.（2）He can't go camping because the weather is bad.（改为同义句）He can't go camping ________ ________ the bad weather.（3）Linda is too young to go to school.（改为同义句）Linda is ________ young ________ she can't go to school.（4）What's the meaning of the word?（改为同义句）What ________ the word ________?（5）Alan can't go to school because he hurt his knee.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ Alan go to school?二、翻译2.翻译句子：必须用上所给出的单词或词组（1）我的爷爷习惯早起。
(be used to)________（2）老师必须管理好他（她）的课堂。
(be in control of)________（3）我弟弟学习英语很吃力。
(problems)________（4）这个周末我们准备去远足。
( ready)________（5）今天我感觉很不舒服。
(feel)________三、选词填空（词汇运用）（2）Now, more and more people ________ shopping online.（3）Last Friday afternoon the young man ________ in the traffic accident on the highway.（4）You should ________ smoking. It's bad for your health.（5）The task (任务) is very dangerous, but someone has to ________.（6）When you meet with difficulties, you should show your ________ to overcome (克服) them.（7）He lent me some money last week. But now I've ________ it.四、单词拼写（词汇运用）4.用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Mary went out of the room without ________ (say) a word.（2）Children should ________ (help) their parents with the housework.（3）My parents agree ________ (buy) an iPad 4 on my twentieth birthday.（4）—What's wrong with John? —He hurt himself ________ (play) soccer.（5）My sister is always strict with ________ (she).五、阅读理解5. Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着）. For perception（感知）is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.Many psychologists（心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1）Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind（2）People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these（3）Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.（4）The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist（） playB.Sports play: Yao MingD.Talk show（2）The programme of ___ will let you know much about western countries.A.SistersB.Around ChinaC.Around the worldD.In Asia（3）If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for you isA.at 19:40 on Channel 1B.at 19:00 on Channel2C.at 18:30 on Channel 2D.at 21:15 on Channel 1（4）“Modern English”is a programme that ____.A.lets you know something about classroomB.tells you something about studentsC.lets you know something about school lifeD.teacher you English（5）The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ____ on TV next week.A.newsB.programmesC.peopleD.places7.阅读理解Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene（场景）, but each perceives（察觉）something different about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket（罚单）. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow（拉着）. For perception（感知）is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us. Many psychologists（心理学家）today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.（1）Perceiving is an action that takes place _____.A.in our eyesB.only when we think very hard about somethingC.only under the direction of a psychologistD.in every person’s mind（2）People perceive different things about the same scene because ____.A.they see different things.B.they can not agree about thingsC.some have better eyesightD.none of these（3）Psychologists study perception by _____.A.setting up many experiments.B.asking each other what they see.C.looking out of windows.D.Studying people’s eyes.（4）The best title for this article is _____.A.How We SeeB.Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC.What Psychologists PerceiveD.How To Become An Experimental Psychologist答案一、句型转换1. （1）See；get（2）because；of（3）so；that（4）does；mean（5）Why；can't二、翻译2. （1）My grandfather is used to getting up early.（2）A teacher must be in control of his / her class.（3）My brother has some problems learning English.（4）We are ready to go hiking this weekend.（5）I don't feel well today. / I'm not feeling well today.三、选词填空（词汇运用）3. （1）got out of（2）are interested in（3）was hurt（4）give up（5）take risks （6）spirit（7）run out of四、单词拼写（词汇运用）4. （1）saying（2）help（3）to buy（4）playing（5）herself五、阅读理解5. （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B6. （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B7. （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B。
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题
《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题一、单项选择1. — Kelly, who's t he girl_____ glasses in th e photo?一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to school _____breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play_____ piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. 一How do you like Li Yundi?一A cool guy! His music ____ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not fee ling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today _____ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes- sage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never _____，which mak es him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8. He hurried back home _____ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. — What did your sister do?—She______the bus at the bus st op a nd went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see? — I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）. Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二．汉译英：1. –她怎么了？-她牙疼。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。
(人教版)初中英语八年级下册 Unit 1单元测试(含答案)02
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter? 单元测试一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子（10分）1. —What’s the m________ with you, David?—I have a toothache.2. You have a cold. You should lie down and have a r________.3. Maybe you have a f________. You should take your temperature.4. I h_______ my foot when I played football yesterday.5. —What’s your t________?—I have a headache.6. Jenny cut ________（她自己）. She should get an X-ray.7. He ________（几乎）lost his life because of climbing accidents.8. The boy is in a very dangerous ________（情况）. We must help him.9. What does the underlined word ________（意思是）?10. When can you make a ________（决定）?二、单项选择（10分）（）1. —What’s the matter?—I ________.A. have a coldB. had a coldC. catches a coldD. caught a cold（）2. He doesn’t feel very well because he drinks ________ water.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too（）3. You ________ eat junk food every day.A. mustB. shouldC. shouldn’tD. need（）4. —Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy.—Anyway, you have to make a ________.A. conclusionB. connectionC. decisionD. presentation（）5. —How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?—Wonderful! We enjoyed ________ very much.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves（）6. The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to（）7. —My father decides to ________ smoking.—That’s good news for us.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give to（）8. You should ________ and have a good rest.A. lies downB. lie downC. lieD. to lie（）9. Sarah ________ a stomachache. So she ________ eat anything for a day.A. has; shouldB. has; shouldn’tC. have; shouldn’tD. have; should（）10. —If your head and neck still hut tomorrow, then go to a doctor.—________.A. I’m not sureB. OK. ThanksC. It doesn’t matterD. Of course not三、完形填空（10分）What should we do to keep healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1 . The Fang family try to exercise every day. Mr Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to school every day, and after school he4 different sports with his friends. Mr Fang goes to a yoga（瑜伽）class5 .But it wasn’t 6 this way. Last year Mr and Mrs Fang used to（过去常常）7 everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore（药店）two blocks（街区）away. They thought they hadto use the car all the time. They wouldn’t walk.The Fangs all 8 better now. They believe they shouldn’t be lazy. We 9 exercise every day, but we should try our 10 to exercise as often as possible.（）1. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later（）2. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not （）3. A. either B. also C. too D. again（）4. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes（）5. A. in two weeks B. for two weeksC. after two weeksD. twice a week（）6. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. no（）7. A. riding B. drive C. fly D. walk（）8. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like （）9. A. needn’t B. don’t C. won’t have D. mustn’t （）10. A. best B. good C. well D. better四、阅读理解（20分）AMany people catch a cold in the spring or the fall. There are many different kinds of cold viruses（病毒）.You never know which one you may get.When you get a cold, your body works hard to stop it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. You get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. In some countries, people may eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm water or milk. Other people take medicine to stop thefever.Some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to kill it. Bodies can do a great job by themselves.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1第一单元测试题含答案
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一.单项选择。
(每小题1分，共15分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ________ is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee （）2.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and （）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—______________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat_______food, or you’ll be ________ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about ___________ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in ______________ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. __________her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned （）12.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of （）14.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out （）15.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。
人教版英语八年级下册试题unit1单元测试题
Unit 1 What’s the matter?（时间：100分钟满分：120分）听力部分（25分）一、听句子，选择正确的应答语。
每个句子听一遍。
( )l. A. What’s wrong? B. What shall I do?C. Are you OK?( )2. A. No, you aren’t. B. No, you can’t.C. No, you needn’t.( )3. A. I have a walk B. I have a cold.C. I have an egg.( )4. A. Yes, she is. B. I’m happy to hear that.C. She should go to see a doctor.( )5. A. Three days ago. B. Three days later.C. For Three days.二、听小对话，选择正确的答案。
每段对话听两遍。
( )6. What happened to the boy's father?A. He lost his wallet.B. He fell and hurt his foot.C. He lost his way to the hospital.( )7. Where are they talking?A. In the classroom.B. On the road.C. In a hospital.( )8. Why does the boy have a headache?A. Because he did homework for long.B. Because he watched TV for long,C. Because he played computer games for long.( )9. What does the man ask the woman to eat?A. Noodles.B. Beef.C. Bananas.( )10. Who does the boy need to see?A. A dentist.B. A policeman.C. His teacher.三、听长对话，选择正确的答案。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The under lined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。