中考英语复习专题 阅读理解读写 综合练习题
专题08读写综合(回答问题作文)2021年广东中考英语考前冲刺模拟题(3)
专题08 读写综合（回答问题+作文）2021年广东中考英语考前冲刺模拟题（3）（解析版）一A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。
要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
1．What does “Clear your plate. Say no to waste.” mean?_____________________________________________________________________2．How much food is wasted every year according to the United Nations?_____________________________________________________________________3．Why did the restaurants in Shaanxi serve half portions to their customers?_____________________________________________________________________4．Where can the people in “Clear Plate” exchange pictures?_____________________________________________________________________5．What does Liu Jichen encourage the younger generation to do?_____________________________________________________________________B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。
“一粥一饭当思来之不易，一丝一缕恒念物力维艰”。
勤俭节约是中华民族的优良传统，即使现在我们的生活条件有了极大的提高，我们也不应该浪费资源。
2024中考英语读写综合训练 还原型阅读基础篇 (含答案)
2024中考英语读写综合训练还原型阅读基础篇人与自我——生活与学习子主题1家庭生活Passage 1(2023新疆自治区、兵团)We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes.1.________Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears？Let's take a look together.Keep your ears dry and warm2．________ If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen(防晒霜) on your ears. 3.________How to clean your ears4．________ The earwax(耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don't clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDon't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Overtheear headphones(头戴式耳机) are better than inear ones. 5.________Passage 2(2023广州)We all know that exercise is good for us, don't we? 1.________ Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport?2．________ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier. Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn't it?3．________ If exercise hasn't been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon(马拉松): you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and ridingbikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. 4.________It doesn't matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn't just about appearance.5.________Who wouldn't want that？A. Start small!B. That way, you'll never give it up!C. It's about being healthier and feeling happier.D. For a start, exercise is not just about the body.E. But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.子主题2运动、安全与防护Passage 3(2023福建)Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for youto get hurt. Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection fromdangers around you. 1.________Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look outfor the road and other traffic.You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt onthe head in an accident.Do not change your direction suddenly. 2.________ Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.3．________ If not, why not？Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet. Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?Traffic laws apply (适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. 4.________ It is against the law for them to take the following actions.•Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian (行人) crossings, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.•5.________•Cycle the wrong way up a oneway street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.A. Cyclists must obey traffic laws.B. Is your bike checked from time to time?C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E. Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to.子主题3个人喜好和情感Passage 4(2023宜昌)Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more positive(积极的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. 1.________ Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.How do you choose the right hobby？Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? 2.________ If you find it isn't for you, stop and turn to something new. Probably joining a class or a team will give you a chance to meet other people.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health？It's clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, for example walking. 3.________ A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, whether you're hiking or doing something less active.Which hobbies keep your mind active? 4.________ Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.5．________ So let's take up great hobbies.A. Dancing is wonderful exercise.B. Take it up again or start something else.C. Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun.D. Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices.E. Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement.子主题4乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 5(2023河南)Have you ever tried writing a poem? Maybe you think it is impossible especially if you do not think you are naturally creative. But if you follow the steps below, you can also write a better poem than you expected. 1.________◆Pick a theme(主题) that interests you. Find the theme that you are interested in.2.________ “Love and friendship” is always the theme for a poem.◆Choose a form for your poem. Get your creative minds working by picking a poetic form. You may choose a poetic form that you find easy.◆Use your imaginations. You should always try to describe something using the five senses.3.________ Using imaginations will lead your readers into the world of your poem andmake images(意象) come alive for them.◆4.________ You could use “the heart of stone”，“as white as snow” and so on. With these expressions, your poem will be different. They can make your poem a piece of wonderful work to your readers.◆Read the poem out loud. Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud to yourself.5.________ Pay attention to how each line of your poem moves into the next smoothly. Keep a pen close by so you can mark any lines or words that sound difficult and strange.人与自我——做人与做事子主题5做身心健康的人Passage 6(2023广元)Doctors say anger (怒气) can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger？1.________ Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger, and shout loudly.But other people keep their anger inside. They can't or will not express it.2.________ But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a person's health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷尔蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood, etc. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act.So is there any way? 3.________ They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger, then decide whether the cause is serious to you. If it is, they say, “4.________ You should wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5.________人与社会——人际交往子主题6人际交往中的优秀品质Passage 7(2023梧州)Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, we talk to people every day.But many people feel nervous when making conversations. 1.________Use your body language. 2.________ The way you stand and act tellspeople a lot about you. When you're talking with someone, stand straightand look him in the eye. When you're listening ，look at the other person, andlean(倚靠) forward to show that you're interested in what he is saying.Try to interact(互动) with each other. A good conversation is not aspeech. 3.________ If you're doing all the talking, stop to give the other persons time to speak. If they don't say anything, try asking them a question. Maybe they'll say something you are also interested in and can reply to. People are excited to find others with similar interests.4．________ Don't worry if the conversation has quiet moments. Think of them as chances to change the topic to something you're interested in. 5.________ Or once again, you can ask a question to the other persons.With any skill, you will improve on holding conversations with time.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题7 文化Passage 8(2023随州)The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time.1.________ Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9，600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery(刺绣) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses.2.________ It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor.3.________ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in ForbiddenCity became popular online.4.________ They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture bywatching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum.5．________ For example, the National Museum of China has had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different measures(措施) to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.子主题8 科学与技术Passage 9(2023长沙)The human population on Earth grows larger each year. As a result, 1. ________. Because of climate change(气候变化), growing more food is becoming even more difficult.When farmers tried to grow more food in the past, they would usefarming methods that weren't always healthy for the environment. Tosolve this problem, 2. ________. They spent several years talking tofarmers. They wanted to see what problems farmers were having and howthese problems could be solved. 3. ________. These special robots movearound on farms and collect information about crops(庄稼). They can take pictures of plants, track(追踪) each plant's growth and measure(测量) its size.In the past, though farmers did have information about the weather and the earth, they couldn't track each plant. 4. ________．By collecting information about plants, the robots can help farmers make predictions(预测) about how their plants will grow. 5. ________. For example, if the robots find out which plants get sick, farmers can quickly throw them away before they are about to influence nearby plants. With the help of these robots, farmers can take better care of the plants in need.人与自然——自然生态子主题9与动植物和谐共生Passage 10(2023天门)Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction(反应). Sharks have been the most feared predator(捕猎者)of ocean.Sharks are fish. 1.________ They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage. 2.________ Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales(滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper.3．________ In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. 4.________ Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth.If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. 5.________ It seems like sharks attack(攻击)people a lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1家庭生活Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解
人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语阅读理解专项练习题及答案详解一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Do you know the girl in a hat with flowers on it? Her name is Yinzi. She is a nice Japanese girl, my new friend. She is in our class, studying Chinese.I like Yinzi. I don't know Japanese, and Yinzi doesn't know Chinese. We know some English. We are the same age. And we have the same interests（兴趣）. We like to sing Chinese, Japanese and English songs. I help her to ride a bike and fly a kite. She helps me to swim and jump. We like playing football, but we can't play at school because the playground is small. Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday, and I want to go with them.（1）Yinzi likes _______.A. wearing a hat with flowers on itB. playing footballC. speaking ChineseD. picking flowers in the garden（2）Yinzi _______.A. is from EnglandB. comes from ChinaC. is from JapanD. comes from America （3）The Japanese girl knows _______.A. some ChineseB. some EnglishC. little JapaneseD. A and B（4）Yinzi is good at _______.A. swimming and jumpingB. riding a bikeC. flying a kiteD. Chinese（5）Yinzi and the other girls want _______on Monday.A. to play with yo-yosB. to swimC. to play footballD. to fly kites【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文介绍了作者和日本朋友的一些共同爱好。
2024中考英语读写综合训练 题型五 完成表格型阅读 (含答案)
2024中考英语读写综合训练题型五完成表格型阅读人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1(2023益阳)Do you regret for wasting too much time using phones? Do you know how to control your time on phones？Here is some useful advice given by Cathy and Mario.CathySelfcontrol is a difficult thing to master. Some people are completely unable to control themselves when they play video games. But there are ways to deal with it. For one thing, you can ask your parents to lock your phone. For another, there are plenty of things to keep you busy. You can read a book, draw a picture, or go on a short walk outside. The world outside of your phone is big and beautiful. Check it out!MarioCut down your time spent on games during the weekdays. Remind yourself that you have to do your homework before playing. Putting a note on your desk can also help remind you to stay off your phone. Remember, it's OK to play on your phone. You just have to make sure you don't do it too much.子主题2乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 2(2023金华)Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony，the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges (廊桥) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(项目任务). Here is our presentation.Betty: I'll introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let's take a look.The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges” because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.Lingling: What we'd like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdom(智慧) of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always welcome. Thank you.Projectbased Learning RecordMember Tony, Betty, Daming and LinglingTarget 1.________ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi BridgeProcess three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and 2.________ the leaflet3.________Form: a leaflet Details(细节)：Passage 3(2023赤峰)We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In our country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading books even when they're on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books which they're interested in or the bestselling books.Reading in short periods. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding.人与自我——做人与做事子主题3做身心健康的人Passage 4(2023抚顺、铁岭)Congratulations! You'll enter a new high school.Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice for a new senior high school student.Be a positive(乐观的) personPositive attitudes(态度) can make you full of energy. Do remember to encourage yourself when you're down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier.Make a planYou might have more difficult courses but high school teachers won't take care of you like in junior high. Mostly, you have to learn by yourself. Getting enough sleep and exercising more are both important. You need to manage your time wisely. You'd better make a time plan or a calendar can help.Be responsible(负责的) for yourselfThere is always someone smarter, richer or better looking than you. I hope that you only pay attention to your own work. Please find out your goals and make them clear. Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results.Help other studentsNot everyone is going to be nice to you. But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular.Passage 5(2023邵阳)There are many successful people in the world. If you want to succeed like them, the following rules of success are of great importance to you.Speak less. Let your results speak for you. You don't always need to tell everyone what you are doing, or what you're planning to achieve. Let your results do the talking. People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hear your plans.Listen more. You can not learn if you do not listen. You cannot grow if you do not learn.Listen with purpose. If you are serious about making your life great, you have to be devoted to(致力于) it.Observe more. The closer you observe, the better your understanding and decisions will be. Pay close attention to those you admire. Pay close attention to what you want to master. Observe what works and what doesn't work in your own life and make changes.Finally, take action. Knowing is not enough and willing is also not enough. We must do. If you want anything in life, it's not coming to you while you sit on your hands. Get up, get out there and get it. Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.子主题4劳动与职业Passage 6(2023南充)Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools.Cooking is an important skill in life.Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.Cooking helps discover future career.When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.Cooking avoids wasting money.One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students alwaysuse a lot of money to buy readymade food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.Cooking betters math learning.Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt，' students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools.Opinion Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills.1.______An importantskill in life•Students can lead independent lives 2.________ when at homealone.•Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Discoveringfuture career•Students might be 3.________ in taking cooking as a career.•Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.4.________moneyStudents can prepare nice dishes with less cost.BetteringmathlearningStudents are taught to follow the instructions 5.________.人与社会——文学、艺术与体育子主题5文学与艺术Passage 7(2023无锡)Beginning of Summer, one of the Chinese 24 solar terms, usually falls each year ona day between May 5 and 7 according to the calendar. For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events. Celebrationsusually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu. After the parade, local people take part in some activities at the square.Eating black rice: A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking black rice. They mix rice and the juice of freshpicked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618－907). It is believed that children who eat black rice will not be bitten by insects and will be fit the whole summer.Weighing people: Local people of Banshan developed the interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity. Locals believe that people who weigh themselves on this day will not only have good luck, but also guard against weight loss during the coming summer.Egg fights: Children are undoubtedly crazy about this game. With a boiled egg, each childtries to break the egg of their competitor. Whoever's egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment. The champion in the game is awarded the title of “Egg King”．Today these activities have given birth to a series of special customs in Banshan on Beginning of Summer.Title: Traditions on Beginning of Summer：A Taste of Food and 1.________Beginning of Summer usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and7.Local people in traditional Chinese clothing take part in some activities to2.________ this day.Eating black rice has a long 3.________. People believe eating it keepschildren safe from the danger of insect biting.Weighing people on this day is 4.________among people of different ages.By doing so, they believe they will have good luck and guard against weightloss in the coming summer.Egg fights is a game that children are crazy about. If a child 5.________the game, he needs to eat the egg.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题6文化Passage 8(2023湖州)Pierre：4.________Lisa：Thanks for your time and sharing today.人与自然——环境保护子主题7绿色生活，保护环境Passage 9(2023成都)Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry(部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?The world's earliest idea of “managing state affairs(政事)through environmental protection”Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被) should be protected well by humans.Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”．The world's earliest “environmental protection ministry”Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”(虞), an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.The world's earliest “environmental protection law”Over 4，000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese watercontrol expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.Almost 3，000 years ago, Tianlü，the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
九年级英语读写综合专题训练
九年级英语读写综合专题训练班级_______________________（一）A．信息归纳(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请阅读下面有关地震的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。
A terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th, 2011.As a result of the extreme (激烈的) earthquake, the huge waves washed away all the coast (海岸) area northeast of the country.The more serious danger is nuclear power station explosion (核电站爆炸)．Though a lot of countries including China have sent much help to Japan, the Japanese are still in trouble,because many people were killed in the disaster.And some earthquakes even cause tsunamis (海啸)．It was said that 300 thousand people died in Indonesian tsunami as a result of the earthquake in 2004.How a wful it is when we talk about them！As natural phenomena (自然现象), earthquake happens just like it would rain and thunder.People can't avoid earthquakes but can try our best to predict and evacuate (疏散) before it happens.Building stronger houses and teaching people how to protect themselves when there is an earthquake are also good ways to reduce damage.Information cardThe date of earthquake in Japan in 2011 (81)________________________What's the more serious danger in Japan after theextreme earthquake？(82)________________________The disaster which usually comes withearthquakes(83_________________________The number of the people who died in Indonesiantsunami(84)___________________________How to reduce damage？(85)_________________and teaching people how to protect themselves in an earthquakeB.书面表达(本题15分)作为一名中学生，假如有一天你所在的地方突然发生地震，你认为你能做些什么和不能做什么？请你以“How to keep safe when an earthquake happens？”为题写一篇短文。
初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案
初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案Passage 1My Tea PartyLast Sunday, I had a tea party. I invited（邀请） my friends Mike and Frank to come to my house. My mom helped me to clean the living room. We put some flowers on the table and made a lot of delicious food, such as cookies, sandwiches and fruit salad.Mike and Frank came at two o'clock. We were very excited. Then we played games and shared our stories. We laughed a lot and had a great time. The tea party lasted for about two hours.My mom took some pictures for us. We were happy and tired when the party was over. I think it was a memorable Sunday for all of us.答案：1. Who did the writer invite to the tea party?The writer invited his friends Mike and Frank to the tea party.2. What did the writer and his mom do to prepare for the tea party?The writer and his mom cleaned the living room, put flowers on the table, and made delicious food.3. What did they do at the tea party?They played games, shared stories, laughed, and had a great time.4. How long did the tea party last?The tea party lasted for about two hours.Passage 2Hiking TripLast summer, my family went on a hiking trip to the mountains. We packed our backpacks with water, snacks, and extra clothes. We started early in the morning and followed the trail up the mountain.The weather was perfect. There was a cool breeze and the sun was shining brightly. As we climbed higher, we saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing. The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking.We had a picnic lunch by a small waterfall. The water was crystal clear and the air smelled fresh. We took many photos to remember the happy moments.After resting for a while, we hiked back down the mountain. It was a tiring but enjoyable trip. We were tired but full of joy when we returned home.答案：1. Where did the writer's family go on a trip?The writer's family went on a hiking trip to the mountains.2. What did they pack for the trip?They packed water, snacks, and extra clothes in their backpacks.3. What did they see and hear as they climbed higher?They saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing.4. What did they do at the top of the mountain?They enjoyed the breathtaking view and took many photos.5. How did they feel when they returned home?They were tired but full of joy when they returned home.Passage 3Save the EnvironmentThe environment is very important and we should all take action to protect it. Here are some simple things we can do to save the environment.Firstly, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle. We should try to use less plastic bags, paper cups, and other disposable items. Instead, we can bring cloth bags and use reusable water bottles. We should also sort our waste and recycle as much as possible.Secondly, we should save energy. Turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. Use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. Unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed. These small actions can make a big difference in reducing energy consumption.Lastly, we should plant more trees and protect green spaces. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which helps to improve air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow us to connect with nature.If everyone does their part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better world for future generations.答案：1. Why is the environment important?The environment is important because it sustains life and provides resources for living beings.2. What can we do to reduce plastic waste?We can use less plastic bags and bring cloth bags instead. We can also use reusable water bottles.3. How can we save energy?We can turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. We can use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. We should also unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed.4. Why should we plant more trees and protect green spaces?Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, improving air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow people to connect with nature.5. What can individuals do to make a positive impact on the environment?Individuals can reduce, reuse, and recycle, save energy, and plant more trees. Each small action can contribute to a better environment for future generations.。
【人教2023中考英语一轮复习】教材分主题读写综合训练04
( D)10. A. advice B. luck C. respect D. love
( B)11. A. biggest B. hardest C. nicest D. busiest
( C)12. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes
( A)13. A. her B. his
William replied, “That's an amazing idea! And we can put really long tables outside in our street and ask everyone to bring food. Meanwhile we can design some games to play together.” “Good idea！” Sophia said. Then she and William went to talk to their parents about their village party idea. Both of their mom and dad agreed.
B. trouble
C. turn down D. agree with C. difference D. relationship
二、阅读理解 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 外文素材改编自STORYFUN 雨中派对
Sophia Walter and her brother, William, lived in a small village. One day, Sophia said to William, 1题“We should get to know our neighbors. How about having a party next Saturday? We can invite everyone who lives in the village.”
2020广东省中考英语专项训练-读写综合12篇
2020广东省中考英语专项训练-读写综合12篇(含答案)(总42页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--读写综合训练一A. 回答问题请阅读一篇有关“感谢父母的最好途径”的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how grateful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express our thanks, the important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let's see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents.Jeff: I will do well in school in order not to make them worried. Instead, I like making my parents proud of me.Laura: I think the best way I can show my gratitude to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother's Day. I will sing a song and wash feet for my mom. I want to make her a happy mother.Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free.Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People's Home to help the old on weekends.Answer the following questions.1. Why does Jeff want to do well in school?________________________________________________2. When will Laura give her mother a surprise?________________________________________________3. What is Bruce going to do for his mother?________________________________________________4. Where is Rose going to be a volunteer?________________________________________________5. How many people express their ideas to show gratitude to their parents?________________________________________________B. 书面表达假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请结合上文内容，以“Thank You , My Mother”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。
2023中考英语必考题型解析及特训练习专题11：读写综合(回答问题+作文)(含答案解析)
专题11 读写综合（回答问题+书面表达）一、回答问题【评分标准】1.只要能答对信息，语法正确，语义完整（句子作答）就可以给满分。
2.信息错误，不给分。
信息不完整或出现无关信息每处扣1分。
3.句首没有大写每处扣0.5分。
4.句子结构错误扣1分。
5.人称、时态、数每处错误扣1分。
【解题步骤】1.读：先读问题，明确任务。
再带着问题去读文章。
2.划：划出文章中与问题相关的关键句（答题区）。
复读问题，划出问题中的主语和谓语。
3.析：先分析问句的人称、时态和数，再翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中是什么语法成分。
4.组：用完整的陈述句式（主谓宾/主系表）回答。
组合出语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的答句。
5.查：检查答句的句子结构是否完整，答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写是否正确。
1.一般疑问句：Be动词开头：问：Is/Are/Was/Were…答：Yes, 代词+is/are/was/were.或No, 代词+isn’t./aren’t/ wasn’t/weren’t.助动词开头：问：Do/Doe s/Did…答：Yes, 代词+do/does/did.或No, 代词+don’t/doesn’t/ didn’t.情态动词开头：（以will和can为主）问：Can…答：Yes, 代词+can./ No, 代词+can’t.问：Will…答：Yes, 代词+will./ No, 代词+won’t.2.特殊疑问句：先确定特殊疑问词的意思：Wh-型：What（什么）; When（什么时候）; Who（谁）; Where（哪里）; Which（哪一个）；Why（为什么）；Whose（谁的）How型：How（怎么样）; How many（多少）;How much（多少；价格）；How often（问频率）;How long（问多长时间/长度）; How far（问距离）; How soon （问多久之后）3.选择疑问句：由选择疑问句（A or B）来提问文章的细节。
2024中考英语复习专题 选择型阅读理解(含答案)
2024中考英语复习专题选择型阅读理解类型一应用文Passage 1(2023成都)题1. Which passages are about environmental protection?A. a，bB. a，eC. b，e2. When did China probably begin to develop seeds in space?A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1990s.C. In the 2000s.3.2023成都新考法[代词指代] What does the underlined word “it” in Passage c refer to?A. An island.B. A new flu.C. Medical care.4. 2023成都新考法[标题归纳] Which is the best title for __▲__？A. Turkey Calling for HelpB. The World Saving Lives in QuakeC. Terrible Situation Faced by Turkey5. What's the theme shared by all the passages?A. Challenges and Chances.B. Responsibility and Success.C. Problems and Efforts.Passage 2(2023锦江区二诊)__？__ about HamburgersAlthough “hamburger” has a German name, it actually started in the USA and is now popular all over the world. The most basic hamburger is two buns with a piece of beef and some lettuce and sauce in the middle, but a hamburger can have many other ingredients as well. In Shanghai, you can eat all different kinds of burgers. In Las Vegas, you can even taste a burger with gold foil (金箔)!【语篇研读】1. When did people start eating hamburgers?A. 100 years ago.B. 120 years ago.C. 200 years ago.2. Which of the following pictures could be a part of the menu for the first McDonald's selfservice drivein restaurant?A. B. C.3. What can we know from the pie chart?A. Hamburgers belong to sandwiches.B. People doesn't like hamburgers with beef.C. Hamburger restaurants are the most popular restaurants in the US.4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the article?A. Hamburgers were created by Americans.B. Hamburgers may have different ingredients all over the world.C. The most expensive hamburger makes a good lunch for a person.5. 新考法[标题归纳] What could the missing word in the title possibly be?A. Stories.B. Facts.C. Ads.Passage 31. 新考法[细节多选] What can the smart glasses do?① listen to music ① turn the light on and off① increase the salty taste ① make phone calls① take pictures and short videos ① avoid polluted airA. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①2. What can we infer about the bulb?A. The bulb can be connected to your phone.B. The bulb can float in the air because it's very light.C. The bulb is good for environment and can be lit easily.3. What will you probably say when you use the new chopsticks?A. Wonderful! They not only make food more delicious but also healthier.B. Excellent! They make the methods of making light food become more convenient.C. Nice! They help our body get more salt and avoid taking more light food.4. Which of the following questions is answered in the passage d?A. What does the headphone look like?B. When was the headphone invented?C. Who would like to use the headphone?5. What's the common theme of the four passages?A. The smart scientistsB. The great inventionsC. The importance of saltPassage 4[跨学科·语文]1. What is the title of the first poem?A. Spring ViewB. A Spring DayC. Spring Morning2. What is the weather like the whole night in the first poem?A. Windy and sunny.B. Windy and rainy.C. Cloudy and rainy.3. 新考法[细节多选] What does Xu Zhimo mention in his poem?①blooming flowers ①gentle rain ①budding trees ①greener grassA. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①4. Choose the sentence that has the same rhyme pattern as the underlined sentences.A. You sigh, toss and turn, and try to get to sleep.B. She'd left, bag and baggage, without telling me.C. With the honey for the bee, with the blossom for the tree.5. What do the writers of these two poems want to express?A. Their love for nature.B. Their plan for winter.C. Their hope for happiness.类型二说明文Passage 5(2023江西改编)When we think of art，we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city.However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead.①__________In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art.2题P ainting faces are in different colors and patterns.This has been part of people's traditions for thousands of years.The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past.①__________People still paint their faces for lots of reasons.Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal(部落) family and can show who is the most important person in the family.3题For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations.How is face paint important in theater?Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies.It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors' roles.4题Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic(戏剧性的) and awful.①__________Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth.Plant parts are used to make different colorings.The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder(粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat.1. 新考法[信息匹配] Match the title with each part.a. Is face paint art？b. Is wall painting a symbol？c. Why paint your face?d. How wear face paint?e. Where does the paint come from?A. ①a，①b，①cB. ①b，①e，①dC. ①a，①c，①e2. How long has face painting been part of people's traditions?A. For thousands of years.B. For several centuries.C. For about 100years.3. Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought?A. To look friendly.B. To look scary.C. To look funny.4. What can we know about face paint?A. Painting on the walls is the first form of art.B. Face paint in colors can show actors' feelings in China.C. Patterns on faces can show people's ages in a family.5. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Face Art.B. Traditional Painters.C. Wall Paintings.Passage 6(2023重庆B卷改编)Green is the color of nature and the symbol of life. For thousands of years, humans have followed the laws of nature to live in harmony(和谐) with nature.That has been seen in ancient Chinese houses. Ancient Chinese often built their homes at the foot of the mountain with a river running nearby. The mountains could stop the cold wind from the north and the river provided water for life. 1题Most houses were also built facing south or west so that the rooms were able to get enough sunshine in winter and keep cool in summer.In modern times, humans didn't follow the laws of nature during fast development. Luckily, it's never too late to make changes.3题Green development is the goal of all countries. On April 23, 2016, 4题China signed the Paris Agreement on climate change,giving a strong push to the international efforts against global(全球的)warming.Also in China, the government added green development to the country's work plans. From 1999 to the end of 2018, by carrying out Mother River Protection Operation, China raised 600 million yuan to build over 5，700 green projects. Through international cooperation(合作), over 98.32 million trees were planted across China.Denmark is a leading country in wind and solar technologies. This year Denmark has started the “PowertoX” plan, providing about 1.25 billion kroner(about 1.27 billion yuan) for projects producing hydrogen(氢气).Builders across the world are also playing a role in green development. 2题In Chicago, pressed newspaper, recycled glass and plastic are used on buildings. In Bali, the green school is made from bamboo. The school gets its electricity (电) from solar panels(太阳能电池板), water power and a generator that burns farm waste.Following the laws of nature is the only way out. A small move in one country may influence the global community as a whole. Let's join our hands to make the world a better place for nowand future.1. What do we know about the ancient Chinese houses?A. They were built on the mountains.B. They were built far from rivers.C. They were built facing south or west.2. 新考法[写作手法] How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 7?A. By explaining the results.B. By raising questions.C. By giving examples.3. Which of the following would the writer agree with?A. Everyone is part of the green development.B. Green buildings are the future of the world.C. Green development is just protecting nature.4. 新考法[名词指代] What does the underlined word “push” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. China signed the Paris Agreement on climate change.B. Government added education to the country's plan.C. Every country has set the goal in the nature.5. 新考法[文章结构] Which is the best structure of this passage?Passage 71题Have you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the bee is just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work.Bees spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive(蜂巢) have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones(雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive.2题Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her.Bees make dancelike movements inside the hive to send messages about food. 3题They use different movements to give different kinds of information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is.And surprisingly, a new research has found that a group of bees could __generate__4题an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1，000 V(伏). That's eight times greater than the electricity a storm cloud can produce.5题Scientists found that the denser(密集的) the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is.Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees—which grouped in huge, dense clouds—could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment.1. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1?A. To interest the readers.B. To find the answers.C. To present the argument.2. What do worker bees need to do?①Make the hive. ①Look for food. ①Look after the queen. ①Give birth to the baby bees.A. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①3. How do bees communicate with one another?A. By making noise.B. By producing electricity.C. By using different movements.4. Which of the words can take the place of the underlined word “generate” in paragraph 4?A. useB. produceC. disconnect5. 新考法[跨学科·数学] According to the passage, which of the following shows the relationship between the density of the cloud of bees(x) and the amount of electricity level(y)?Passage 8Amazon has released(发布) a new home robot called Astro. The makers said it can be controlled though the owner is not at home. It can check on specific areas by its camera. There are also other robots that can cut the grass or read stories. But some people still think these robotsmight affect human behaviour. Can home robots really play a good role in people's life?So why not get a robot to do it? When). It can keep an eye on pets or people so that the person knows they are all right. Robots can be our friends and can stop us from feeling lonely. They can also help us stay in touch and make video callsPro(正方)Although robots can help people do household chores, before too long, people willincluding their conversations Doing Con (反方)对应试题选自《中考完形填空阅读理解与新考法》1. What can we learn about Astro from Paragraph 1?A. It can read stories for its owner.B. It can be controlled from a far place.C. It can protect personal information.2. Which of the following is the Pro's opinion?A. Home robots make our life easier.B. Home robots can record our life.C. Home robots can help people make more friends.3. According to the Con, what will happen if people depend on home robots too much?A. People will be healthier.B. The house will become tidier.C. People will lose the ability to do housework.4. Which of the following is the opinion that they hold together?A. Home robots can record information.B. Housework needs to be done.C. There will be less housework in the future.5. Which is the best title for the Passage?A. Are Home Robots a Good Idea?B. Will Home Robots Become Creative?C. Should Humans Work with Home Robots?参考答案Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. CPassage 2 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. BPassage 3 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. BPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. APassage 6 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. CPassage 7 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. APassage 8 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A。
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A scientist. He is reading an English book of technology but there are so many new words.
______35______. Fang Ming
He finds that he always uses verbs in a wrong way.
a. Choose a proper material.
b. Press the print button.
c. The 3-D printer spreads the material.
d. Use a computer to design an object.
A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-b-c
C. send an e-mail to book the tourD. pay more to cover the same tour
24. When you visit Ali Mountain, you can________.
A. go fishingB. eat delicious food
Only ¥5,000
Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.
Bus service around Taiwan.
Best tour guide service.
☆Sun Moon Lake
Places
A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side, it looks like the moon. That is why people call it Sun Moon Lake.
The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.
C. ask people not to trouble them on SundayD. describe how beautiful Taiwan is
22. If you join the tour on September 5th, you will be back on________.
A. September 7thB. September 8th
☆Ali Mountain
The nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
C. see a beautiful sunriseD. go shopping
25. From the passage above we can know________.
A. Taiwan is the biggest island in China
B. Peng Lake is near the Sun Moon Lake
26. _______ invented the first 3-D printer.
A. Charles HullB. Dirk Vander Kooj
C A doctor called CornellD. Four men in the U.S
27. What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?
A. some immersD. a gun
30. What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?
A. It is necessary only for our work.
B. It is helpful but dangerous.
______32______. Da Yong
An English learner. Now he is trying to put the Chinese writing into English.
______33______. Fei Fei
He doesn’t know the meaning of the saying “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
C. a-c-d-bD. d-c-b-a
28. The underlined word “criminals” in the fourth paragraph might mean ______________ in Chinese.
A.技术员B.军人C.罪犯D.用户
29. According to the passage, people have NOT yet produced _________ with a 3-D printer.
C. September 9thD. September 10th
23. If you want to visit Taiwan next month, you have to ________.
A. visit their office on SundayB. phone the number 6459-9561
A.RESOURCE BOOK FOR TEACHER
Information and activities that meet the needs of teachers who want to give pupils a special and great class.
B.LEARNING TEACHING
But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, you’ll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!
The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design(设计) an object on the computer and choose a material(材料) to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer(层) by layer and like magic the object is produced.
C It is too expensive for most people.
D.It is useless in our daily life.
E.左栏是对五个人的描述，右栏是八项对书或字典的介绍，从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母
______31______. Miss Gao
A new English teacher in a middle school. She hopes she can be a good teacher.
阅读理解
A
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But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers (提款机盗刷器). These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think thatcriminalslike them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.
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