江苏省南通地区2017-2018和2018-2019年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:词汇运用(含

南通地区七年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编词汇运用如皋市A. 根据中文提示、英文释义、音标或句子意思写出所缺单词, 使句子意思完整。

56. The new teaching building in our school is nice and_____________(现代化).57. Football is popular _____________(在……之间) people in my hometown.58. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She _________ (not often) has sweet snacks.59. The red and white tie _____________ (go well with) Simon's shirt. He looks really smart.60. -What's the time now?-It's five fifteen. That is, a ______________ past five.B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用所其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

play swim little he one61. Grandparents don’t live with us and we visit them __________ a month.62. – Do you have a __________ pool in your school?63. – Who is your hero, Helen?- Football ___________ Kylian Mbappe and Cristiano Ronaldo. I admire them very much.64. On Daniel’s birthday each year, Mum always buys __________ a book as a gift.65. Jack sleeps for ___________ than 7 hours every night, so he often feels tired in class.A. 56-60 modern among seldom matches quarterB. 61-64 once swimming players him less崇川区A. 请根据中文提示,英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

66. — Jerry, would you please take a __________ (口信) to your parents for me?— Sure.67. My teacher always asks us to keep __________ (日记). She thinks it's useful for us.68. Kitty is very happy because she doesn’t have to __________ (have or use something together)her bedroom with her sister now.69. Tim has enough money to buy the book Y outh. It's not __________. (costing very muchmoney)70. — Look! A boy is cryin g. He must __________ his way and can’t find his parents.—Let’s go and take him to the police station.B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

71. My family will have a party to celebrate grandfather's __________ birthday.72. Jack, dinner is ready. Please help me to put the __________ on the table.73. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball ____________ in China.74. — How long does your brother usually watch football matches every weekend?— For __________ than two hours.75. Mum and Dad are busy these days. Let's help __________ clean the kitchen after school.A. 66-70 message diaries share expensive loseB. 71-75 ninetieth knives player less them通州区A)请根据句意和音标提示,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

56. Look at Miss Wang. She is siting _________ /ə'mʌn/ the students.【答案】among【分析】根据音标是among57.If you don't _________ /ges/right, you have another try.【答案】guess【分析】根据音标是guess58.I'd like a _________ /'bɔtl/ of juice, please.【答案】bottle【分析】根据音标是bottle59.My hobby is collecting different _________ /stæmps/.【答案】stamps【分析】根据音标是stamps60. Our telephone number is five, five, five, seven, two, one, _________ /'dʌbl/ eight.【答案】double【分析】根据音标是doubleB)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

61.Eating too much sugar is bad for our _________.【答案】teeth【分析】牙齿的复数是teeth62.Miss Li is a new teacher. She teaches _________ English this term.【答案】us【分析】teach sb. sth. 教某人某事,teach是动词,后面的人称用宾格63. They have PE lessons _________ a week.【答案】twice【分析】频率副词:一次once;两次twice;三次及三次以上数字+times64. In winter people usually wear _________ to keep warm.【答案】scarves【分析】围巾的复数是去f改为ves65. Next Sunday is my cousin's _________birthday.【答案】twentieth【分析】第二十个生日,应用序数词启秀中学A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出所缺单词,使句子通顺。

(5分)71.The sofa is very hard. It's _________(不舒适的)to sit on it.72.The car is too_________ (not cheap) for me to afford. So l give up.dies and _________, welcome to our school to attend the ceremony!74.His blue tie _________ (go with) his white shirt well. He looks smart.75.The novel is _________ among the young people. They like it very much.B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

(5分)76.He will celebrate his son's _________ birthday tomorrow.77.He has many wonderful books, _________ three books by Luxun.78.Could you tell me any _________ between the two words?79.Most _________, you should try your best to work it out by yourself.80.He will have a party this evening. He will send some _________ letters to his friends.uncomfortable expensive gentlemen matches popularninth including differences importantly invitation海门市东洲国际A.根据句意和提示填单词。

1.Do you write a (日记) every day?2.In the /mju’zi:əm/, we can learn a lot about the world.3.We’re happy enough to live in this /ˈmɒdn/ time4.Mother takes me to /ˈpræktɪs/ the piano every Sunday afternoon.5.Why are there so many people (在. . . 里面)?They are having a big celebration.【答案】diary; museum; modern; practise; insideB.用单词的适当形式填空1.Mr. Yang likes football. We can play football with after class.2.These boys like to have for dinner.3.Red makes the T-shirt look smart and it will go with any other colour.4.Look at the . How beautiful she is!5.An apple a day is good for your【答案】him; tomatoes; well; dancer; health【分析】1. 介词后面用宾格。

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(word完整版)江苏省南通市港闸区统考2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(无听力部分)无答案

(word完整版)江苏省南通市港闸区统考2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(无听力部分)无答案

2017-2018 学年第一学期期末调研测试七年级英语第 I 卷(选择题共 90 分)二、单项选择(每小题 1 分,满分15 分)21. –Do you know Liu Haoran ,_______ young popular film star?--Yes. And he can play_________ tennis well.A. The /B. the theC. a /D. a the22. My friends Alice was born______ the evening_____ Children's Day. A.in on B.on of C.in of D.On on23. –Mum, can I have ____juice?--Sure, but we don't have _______ at home.A.some any B.any some C.any any D.some some24. I want to___ the CD from you. Please___ it here tomorrow. A.borrow take B.borrow bring C.lend take D.lend bring25. – ____do you want to have the Chinese New Year's Eve dinner this year? --At a restaurant near our home.A.How B. What C. Where D. When26.Betty hates playing volleyball, so she_____ plays it.A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. always27.--Do you like this brown shirt, Jack?--It isn't the right____ . It is too big for me.A.price B. size C.colour D.style28. Mary buys this house___ it looks very large and beautiful.A. orB. soC. becauseD. but29. There__ some bread in the kitchen. You can have some.A. haveB. hasC. areD. is30.Which “oo” of the following words has the different pronunciation(发音)?A.look B.smooth C.tooth D.pool31.This pair of red boots____ leather. May I ______?A.are made of; try them onB.is made of; try it onC.are made of; try it onD.is made of; try them on32.--Which of the two apples are you going to take?--I am going to take____ . One if for my brother and the other is for myself. We can eat_______ meals.A.both between B.both among C.all between D.all among33.Which of the following words is /smɑ:t/?A.smart B.start C.sweet D.soft34.--Hi, Linda. Is your mother at home?--Just a minute. She _____with my father in the room.A.chat B.is chatting C.are chatting D.chats35.--This winter holiday I'll go to the Palace Museum with my parents.-- __________.A.Yes, pleasure. B.Have a nice day.C.What a good day. D.Good idea.三、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)Almost everyone likes music very much. But do you know who inventedmusic? Who sang the first song? No one knows the answer 36 the questions. But we know that music is very 37 in everyone's life. Babies and young children love to 38 people sing for them. When children go to school, their 39 of music grows. In middle schools, students 40 music lessons. And they become 41 in pop music. Music will make them 42 after a day's hard 43 .We can 44 hear music in shops, buses and houses. We shall try to find out 45 about music.The following is a radio broadcast(广播).Good morning. Today's broadcast brings together music from different places of the world. We 46 some American music and pop music for you. In this broadcast we shall study the music. We shall try to find out what music says and how people 47 . I will tell you 48 they are all good music. The word ”music” comes from the word ”music”. The Music are goddesses(女神)of the arts, so music is a kind of 49 . It's like speaking, but it's 50 .We can't imagine that without music what our life would be like.1. A. with B. to C. on D. in2. A. important B. enough C. easy D. difficult3. A. look B. listen C. tell D. hear4. A. world B. place C. country D. home5. A. make B. teach C. have D. hate6. A. interesting B. lucky C. happy D. interested7. A. happy B. sad C. lazy D. beautiful8. A. play B. study C. design D. rest9. A. too B. also C. either D. never10. A. more B. little C. few D. many11. A. tell B. collect C. give D. spend12. A. learn B. smile C. feel D. know13 .A. how B. what C. why D. which14. A. lesson B. song C. dance D. art15. A. bad B. different C. good D. wrong四、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 30 分)A51. Where can we get funny cards when we visit the UK?A. At Cox's pubB. On Stratford Butterfly Farm.C. At Cox's Hotel.D. In the Cartoon Museum.52. Which is the right time to go to the pub at Cox's Hotel?A. 9:00a.m.-6:00p.m. on Friday.B. 10:30a.m.-5:30p.m. on TuesdayC. 1:30p.m.-8:00.on Saturday.D. 10:30a.m-4:30p.m on Monday53. How much money should four college(大学)students pay for a visit to Stratford Butterfly Farm?A. £22B. £32C. £18D.£ 16BWhat can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things.Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.Having breakfastA good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children often go to school without breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.Having milk“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.”The Chinese Previous(以前的)Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his talk to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children grow stronger . It’s better for you to have a glass of warm milk before going to bed.That will help you have a good sleep well.Having healthy foodHaving healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially(尤其是) fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice cream. Some of you like eating fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as fast food you can.Have healthy eating habits, and I'll sure you will have a strong body.54.What will help you study better according to this passage?A. Healthy food.B. A good breakfast.C. Some exercise.D. Enough sleep.55. What kind of food is bad for health?A. Some apples.B. Milk.C. Some vegetables.D. Some fast food.56. Which Wen Jiabao's dream?A. A good breakfast is very important to children.B. All the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk every day.C. Having healthy food is the most important.D. Having healthy eating habits, and I'm sure you will have a strong body.57.Which of the following sentences is True?A. Perhaps for children, unhealthy eating is one of the most important things.B. It's good that some children don't have breakfast.C. Milk makes children grow stronger.D. Try to eat fast food as much as you can.CClothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to buy clothes in a right way? Here are some ideas for you.When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, first you should think about which kind of clothes you really need. Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of theclothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". If you do as the directions(指令) say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning isn't cheap. When buying new clothes, you should check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed in the water orthat are well-made. Well-made clothes will look good even after you wash them many times.Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, cheap clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.58. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to________.A. know how to wash themB. look for well-made clothesC. read the directions inside themD. to see which kind of clothes you need59. According to the passage, a sweater may be ________.A. washed in cold waterB. washed once a weekC. washed in hot waterD. dry-cleaned only60. What does the underlined word “label” mean?A. 品牌B. 标签C. 价格D. 尺寸61. The main idea for the passage is ________.A. buying cheap clothesB. washing clothes in a right wayC. being a clever clothes shopperD. choosing the well made clothesDJosh and Amy are like many teenagers(青少年) these days. They make money by helping out round the home. Josh washes cars for his neighbors while Amy helps their neighbor’s kids with their homework. Like many families, both of Josh and Amy’s parents work outside the home.Everyone in Josh and Amy’s family is busy. Their mom works in an office and often has to stay late for meetings. Their father owns his own small business and stays late to finish his work. Josh and Amy go to school. Both belong to clubs and sports teams.Josh and Amy’s mom leaves for work at 7:00 in the morning and gets home at 6:30 pm. Their dad is often like this, but he leaves home in the morning even earlier.Josh and Amy’s parents work to pay for their home and to pay their bills. Next year they want to buy a new car. The family also wants to go on a trip to California. Josh and Amy need clothes, books, and other things for school.62. What does the father do?A. Work in an office.B. .Have his own business.C. Plan holidays to California.D. Drive kids to school.63. What do the kids do to help their parents?A. Take part-time work.B. Join clubs and sports teams.C. Spend time with their friendsD. Go to school early.64. Where do the parents spend most of their daytime?A. At home.B. At workplace.C. In their kid’s school.D. On business trips.65. What’s the best title(标题) for this passage?A. Lovely KidsB. Hard-working ParentsC. Family WishesD. A Busy Family第 II 卷(非选择题共 60 分)五、词汇(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)A. 请根据括号中的中文提示,英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。

2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(图片版)

2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(图片版)

2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量监测七年级英语试题参考答案I - IV 1-5BABCC 6-10ABACA 11-15 CCBCA 16-20 CAACBV 21-25 Saturday friends eat 8:00/eight/eight o’clock Li Ming评分标准:1. 1-20小题,每小题1分,计20分;21-25小题,每小题2分,计10分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

VI 单项选择(1分/小题共计15分) 26-30 ABBCB 31-35 BBBAB 40 CBDCBVII完形填空(1分/小题共计10分) 41-45 CDABD 46-50 CBDBAVIII. (2分/小题共计30分)51-55 BDDAB 56-60 BCBAC 61-65 CABDCIX. (2分/小题共计10分) 66. America 67. Tall and strong 68. Yes, he does.69. with 70. 我们通常在他的课上很开心评分标准:1. 每小题2分,计10分。

2. 凡与答案不符,但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者,可酌情给分。

X. 71. east 72.history 73. museum 74. during 75.noise评分标准:1. 每小题1分,计5分。

2. 凡与答案不符,但所填词语与题目要求相符者,可酌情给分。

XI. A)86. Are you ready?87. Can you play football?88. Thank you for inviting me.89. Turn left at the traffic lights.90. My parents like to go skating in winter.评分标准:1. 每小题1分,计5分。

2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。

B)91. One possible version:I have a pen pal. His name is Tom. He’s from England. He speaks English. He has big blue eyes, He has short hair, and He has small faces. I like her blue eyes very much. His favourite sport is football. He often plays it with his friends. He likes maths very much. He is good at it. He likes Harry Potter. That’s his favourite book. Sometimes we write to each other.一、评分原则1. 本题总分为15分,按五个档次给分。

2017-2018年江苏省南通市学2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试 初一英语试卷分析

2017-2018年江苏省南通市学2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试  初一英语试卷分析

南通市中学2017-2018学年度第二学期期末考试初一英语(满分150 考试时间:120分钟)第一卷(选择题共90分)一.听力(20分,略)二.单选(15分)21.Tom told us _____amazing story yesterday. It’s_____story about________ shortest man in the world.A. a;an;aB.an,a,aC.an;the;theD.an;a;the【参考答案】D【试题解析】考察冠词,第一个是一个令人惊奇的故事,amazing开头字母是元音。

第二个是泛指一个故事,第三个是最高级前用the22.The boy read English______ every morning________the age of ten.A.on;in B.on;at C.in;at; D./;at【参考答案】D【试题解析】考察介词。

every +时间名词时前面不用介词例如:every sunday ,every year,every day,every week。

在……几岁时固定搭配at the age of23.The girl in white teaches ______English,and she always does well in______piano.A.our;playingB.our;play the;playing the;play【参考答案】C【试题解析】考察固定搭配,do well in doing sth.乐器前要加the24.I tried tomake the baby _______ by singing,and that worked well at last.A.stop cryingB.to stop cryingC.stop to cryD.to stop to cry【参考答案】A【试题解析】考察固定搭配。

江苏省南通地区2017-2018和2018-2019年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:书面表达(含

江苏省南通地区2017-2018和2018-2019年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:书面表达(含

南通地区七年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编书面表达启秀中学你的朋友Sandy下学期将来你们班交流学习,请向你的同学介绍Sandy。

外貌她是一个苗条、长发、戴眼镜的女孩。

健康生活1、喜欢运动,每周锻炼十个多小时,这对她的健康有好处;2、有一个健康的生活方式,经常吃水果和蔬菜,从不吃汉堡,通常步行上学;理想1、想成为设计师;2、她正在设计一些衣服,她的设计包括一件白色的衬衫,一件深蓝色的夹克,一条蓝色牛仔裤。

白色和任何其他颜色都能搭配,它们都是棉质的,摸起来很柔软。

感想我希望……(自拟至少一点)注意:1. 词数80左右。

短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________My friend, Sandy, is going to study with us next term. I'm happy to tell you something about her. She is a slim girl with long hair and glasses. She has a healthy lifestyle. She likes sports and exercises about ten hours a week. Doing exercise is good for her health. She also eats healthily. She often eats fruit and vegetables, and never eats hamburgers. She usually goes to school on foot. Sandy wants to be a designer when she grows up. She is designing some clothes, including a white shirt, a dark blue jacket and a pair of blue jeans. White can match any colour well. The clothes are all made of cotton. So they feel soft. I think she is a special girl. And I hope she can make her dream come true.如皋市假如你是七年级五班的班长Julie,你们年级将举行以“如何过好寒假”为主题的沙龙活动,请根据下表所提示的要点,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍你的个人情况及寒假计划。

江苏省南通市田家炳中学2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

江苏省南通市田家炳中学2017-2018学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

南通田家炳中学2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试初一英语初中英语教研组一、听力(略)二、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)。

21.People in USA celebrate Halloween on the evening of October31st.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/22.---What do you usually have afternoon tea?---Well.I often have some bread and a glass of coffee the afternoon.A.in;onB.in;inC.for;inD.for;on23.---Do Mary and Sandy go to school with every day?---Yes.often take the bus together.A.We;TheyB.you;You;ThemD.you;We24.---homework do you have every evening?---I have about an hour’s homework.A.How longB.How muchC.How manyD.How often25.---What about some chocolate?---I like chocolate,it’s bad to eat too much.A.becauseB.ifC.soD.but26.---Your trainers are different from your sister’s in.---That’s true.Her trainers are more comfortable for a long walk.A.styleB.sizeC.priceD.colour27.---Mum,I’m hungry.May I have some?---Of course.But don’t eat too much.A.noodleskC.orangeD.fish28.I don’t like the shoes.Can you show me______?A.the other oneB.another oneC.another pairD.the other pair29.--Is Peter late for school every day?--Yes.He_____goes to bed early at night.uallyB.oftenC.neverD.always30.--Would you like to have_____coffee?--No,thanks.I don’t want______drinks now.A.any;anyB.some;anyC.any;someD.some;some31.I can’t find my book.Can you______me your English book?A.borrowB.lendC.buyD.carry32.On my way to the library,I_______a wallet on the road.A.find outB.findC.look forD.look at33.--What can I do for you?--This pair of trousers looks very cool.Can I________?A.put it onB.try it onC.put them onD.try them on34.Her red silk blouse_____her blue jeans very well.A.is fit forB.matchesC.fitsD.goes for35.--John,thank you for driving me home.--_____.See you tomorrow.A.That’s right.B.You’re welcome.C.OK.D.All right.三、完形填空(本题共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)Do you often think of your parents?You may say,"Of course,I do.I36a gift for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I give my father37,too.But what about the other__38__of the year?In my family,my parents like__39__very much because my aunt and uncle come back from Beijing to see them.All the family members__40__together.They are very happy.In the evening,we eat moon cakes and watch the moon.I have a friend.Her parents__41__far away from her.One day,I go to see her,and we have a nice talk. Then she wants to__42__.So she dials(拨打)the number,but then she puts__43___the phone.___44__about15 minutes,she dials the number again.“Hi,Mom….”Later,I ask,“__45__do you dial the number again?“She smiles,“My parents are__46__and slow,so they can't get close to the telephone quickly.I always do so when I call them.I only want to give them__47___time to answer the telephone.”My friend is a(an)__48__girl.She is__49__thinking about her parents.You also want to be a good child,right?Please__50___your parents at any time,not just on some important days.36.A.give B.sell C.show D.buy37.A.cake B.a present C.some money D.a kiss38.A.festivals B.days C.holidays D.weekdays39.A.New Year’s Day B.the Chinese New Year C.Thanksgiving Day D.the Mid-Autumn Festival40.A.get B.put C.sit D.bring41.A.live B.play C.travel D.work42.A.make a call B.go shopping C.take a walk D.have a rest43.A.up B.on C.down D.away44.A.When B.After C.Before D.For45.A.How B.Why C.When D.What46.A.young B.old C.healthy D.strong47.A.free B.little C.any D.enough48.A.kind B.busy C.interesting D.pretty49.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always50.A.see B.call C.love D.visit四、阅读理解(本题共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)ABabysitter(临时照顾幼儿者)WantedDo you like kids?Do you have free time in the afternoon?We need a babysitter for our son.He is five years old.Hours are3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.from Monday to Friday.Sometimes you have to(必须)work on the weekend. Pay(薪水)is$10each hour.For the job,you will:Watch our sonRead to himPlay with himYou will work at our house.We live in Fourth Road,near Huaxing Clothes Store.Please call Mr.Wang on010-********before8p.m.51.On Thursday,the babysitter________.A.doesn’t workB.works at nightC.gets$10D.works for three hours52.The babysitter’s job doesn’t include______.A.Cooking for the childB.Working at the child’s houseC.Playing with the childD.Reading books to the child53.If a girl wants to get this job,she has to______.A.live near Huaxing Clothes StoreB.have free time for the childC.work at the weekendD.call Mr.Wang in the afternoonBBeep…beep…There goes the bell!Robbie opens his eyes.He sits in the room for a whole day,and now it is time for him to do something.Robbie looks out of the window.It is still snowing heavily and there is ice on the window.It is another cold day.Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family get home.And he always does it on time.Then Robbie is told to do some cleaning work at once.It is an easy job for him,but a tough one for his master,Helen.He keeps on working until(直到)every room is clean and tidy.For now,he had to cook supper for the family.The first thing Robbie does is to get the big pot(锅)in the kitchen.Then he puts some water in the pot and puts it on the stove.He uses one of his hands to cut up a chicken and adds the pieces to the water to make a good soup.Then he gets some tomatoes,cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.At five to eight he lays the table.Then he puts some bread,the chicken soup and the salad on it.What a sweet smell!The moment he turns on the lights,all the family come home.He always does everything well but never feels hungry or tired."The soup smells great,Victor,"said Helen."You really know how to tell Robbie what to do."Robbie is a robot that really saves the family a lot of work.54.What does the underlined words“does it”mean(意思)?A.Looks out.B.Gets home.C.Does some cleaning.D.Turns the heat on.55.What time does Robbie get supper ready for the family?A.5:08B.4:52C.7:55D.8:0556.Which is the correct order(顺序)of Robbie’s work?e one hand to cut up a chickenb.Put the dishes on the tablec.Clean every roomd.Make a saladeA.cadbB.adcbC.cdabD.dcba57.What can we learn from the passage?A.The story happens on a rainy day.B.Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.C.Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.D.Robbie is Victor and Helen’s child.CYou may know the English letters A,B and C.But do you know there are people called ABC?You may like eating bananas.But do you know there is such a thing as a"banana person".How strange!Are these people from “another earth”?No,they are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American–born Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese,but was born in America.Sometimes,people call an ABC a“banana person”.A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So,when a person is a banana,he or she is white inside---thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside---looking like a Chinese.Do you know why?Usually,ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language(语言).Some of them don’t speak Chinese.But if ABCs can not speak Chinese,can we still call them Chinese people?Yes,of course. They are Chinese.They are overseas Chinese.These people may be citizens(公民)of another country like American,Canada or Singapore.But they have Chinese blood.Their parents,grandparents or evengreat-grandparents were from China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of the PRC.For example,we all know the famous scientist C.N.Yang(杨振宁).He got the Nobel Prize for Physics(诺贝尔物理奖)in1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizen.58.“ABC”in this passage means“____________”.A.three English lettersB.a kind of bananaC.Chinese born in AmericaD.Americans born in China59.Why do people call ABCs“banana persons”?A.Because their bodies are white but yellow outside.B.Because they think like Westerners but look like Chinese.C.Because they were born in China but go to study or work in America.D.Because they have black eyes and hair but can’t speak Chinese.60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Not all ABCs are American citizensB.ABCs can’t speak ChineseC.Few people know C.N.Yang.D.ABCs’parents were born in America.61.What is the best title for this passage?A.Different kinds of ChineseB.Overseas ChineseC.The story of Chinese and AmericansD.Citizens in AmericaDMy mother works all day so I have to take care of my younger brother.My little brother is about four years old and he misses mum all the time.One day,after I give him his dinner,he starts crying for mum.He is so young and really needs mum.So I dress him,put on his shoes,carry him on my back and walk out.Soon he falls asleep.About half an hour later,I find that he losses a shoe while sleeping.I take him off my back and put him down.I know we need to find that shoe,for our mother doesn’t have enough money to buy new shoes.We have to go back to find it,so I tell my brother to wait right there.A young man hears it and stops me just before I walk off.He is very angry.He asks me,“You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe?What will you do if he is not here when you come back?”I don’t know how to answer that question.He says,“It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe,but it is not OK to lose your brother.”Then he sends us to mum’s workplace by taxi.In my lifetime,I meet many strangers like the young man.I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you.I don’t even remember what the man’s face looks like,but he teachers me a lesson-people are more important than things.62.Why does the younger brother cry for his mother?A.Because he is hungry.B.Because he wants to play outside.C.Because he wants to sleep.D.Because he misses his mum.63.What does the underlined word“regretful”in the last paragraph mean?A.Sorry.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Afraid.64.According to the passage,which word can best describe(描述)the young man?A.Rude(粗鲁).zy.C.Kind.D.Funny.65.What does the young man mean by saying“It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe,but it is not OK to lose your brother”?A.You don’t need to look for this cheap shoe.B.Your brother is more important than the shoe.C.I’ll help you to find your brother’s shoe.D.Your little brother needs expensive shoes.五、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)。

2017-2018学年度上学期七年级期末考试英语试题及答案

2017-2018学年度上学期七年级期末考试英语试题及答案

2017~2018学年度上学期七年级期末考试英语试题提示:试卷共七大题;考试时间100分钟;满分120分。

Ⅰ. 听力测试(共三节,满分25分)第一节:听句子,选图画。

选出与所听到内容相符的图片。

每小题听两遍。

(共5分)第二节:听对话,选答案。

听下面3段对话,根据对话内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最适当的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(每小题2分,共12分)听第一段对话,回答6、7小题。

6.What does Nancy think of volleyball?A. It's boring.B. It's difficult.C. It's easy.7.What do they do at last?A. Play volleyball.B. Play basketball.C. Watch TV.听第二段对话,回答8、9小题。

8.How much are the trousers?A. 25 dollars.B. 28 dollars.C. 53 dollars.9.What does Helen want to buy?A. A black sweater.B. A red sweater.C. A pair of trousers.听第三段对话,回答10、11小题。

10. Why doesn`tthe boy like Friday?A. Because he has science.B. Because he has P.E.C. Because he has history.11 .When does the girl have history ?A. On Friday and Monday.B. On Tuesday and Monday.C. On Tuesday and Thursday.第三节:听短文,选答案。

听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

江苏省南通市启秀中学2017-2018学年七年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)

南通市启秀中学2017-2018学年度第一学期期末考试初一英语I卷一、听力二、选择题1.There is _______ “o”,_______”u” and _______ ”r” in the word “our”.A. a,a,anB. an,an,anC. an,an,aD. an,a,an【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在单词“our”中有一个字母“o”,一个字母“u”和一个字母“r”。

字母o [əu]和r [ɑ:] 的音标是元音音素,前面用不定冠词an,u [ju:] 第一个音素为辅音音素,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为D。

【点睛】发音是以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前用不定冠词a;发音是以元音音素开头的单词或字母前用不定冠词an。

26个英文字母及发音音标如下:A a [ei] B b [bi:] C c [si:] D d [di:] E e [i:] F f [ef] G g [dʒi:] H h [eit∫] I i [ai] J j [dʒei] K k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n [en] O o [əu] P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r [ɑ:] S s [es] T t [ti:] U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [′d∧blju:] X x [eks] Y y [wai] Z z [zi:][zed]。

根据发音就可以判断出不定冠词a/an的正确使用。

2.The hair clip_______ $35,but she has only $20 to _______.A. spends,spendB. takes,spendC. costs,spendD. costs,pay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这个发夹值35美元,但她只能支付20美元。

cost /pay/ take /spend四个词都有“花费”之意,spend与pay的主语是人,take常以it作形式主语,cost的主语为物或事情。

江苏省南通市 七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

七年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共2小题,共2.0分)1.在圣诞节______.2.成为现实______.二、单选题(本大题共19小题,共9.5分)3.I just don't know _____ myself.()A. to buy what forB. what to buy forC. what to buy toD. to buy what to4.It takes Mr Wang 20minutes _______ lunch every day.()A. cookB. to cookC. cookingD. cooks5.It's polite to the door first before you go into someone else's room.()A. find outB. knock onC. shout atD. look for6.There are some trees on ________ sides of the street.()A. eitherB. allC. bothD. every7.-What do you think of the DVD?-______.()A. I think so.B. It's made in China.C. It's about travel.D. It's wonderful.8.The shop near my home ______ at seven in the morning and it ______ for twelve hoursa day.()A. is open; opensB. opens; is openC. is opening; is openD. opens; is opening9.We read 10,208like this:()A. one million,two hundred and eightB. one million,two hundreds and eightC. ten thousand,two hundred and eightD. ten thousands,two hundreds and eight10.-Shall we go and buy some fruit?-Yes.I want to buy ______ apples.()A. a lotB. a littleC. a kiloD. a few11.My favourite food _______ dumplings and rice.()A. haveB. hasC. isD. are12.-______ do you take ______?-Every day.And I am very healthy.()A. How often; exerciseB. How long; exercisesC. How much; exerciseD. How many; exercises13.-My family will go to Hainan to spend the winter holiday.-That sounds great.______.()A. Have funB. Good luckC. Best wishes for youD. See you then14.-What ______ big fish it is!-So it is!And ______ fish is my favorite food.()A. /;/B. a; theC. /; theD. a;/15.-Sorry,I'm late.-______.()A. You are welcomeB. All rightC. That's rightD. That's all right16.Amy likes her little dog very much,and ____ walks ____ every day.()A. her; itB. she; itsC. she; itD. her; its17.Chinese people usually enjoy the moon ______ the evening ____ the Mid-Autumn Festival.()A. in; forB. on; atC. on; ofD. in; of18.-Which of the following words has the same sound as the"s"in the word"cups"?-Let me see.That's .()A. boy sB. pen sC. desk sD. girl s19.He needs ____hamburgers because he is very hungry.()A. two moreB. more twoC. two otherD. two another20.I don't like this dress.Please show me ______ one.()A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others21.He is ______ to buy ______ for his parents.()A. rich enough,enough presentB. enough rich,enough presentsC. rich enough,enough presentsD. enough rich,presents enough三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)Do you like shopping?My(22) like shopping very much.Let(23)tell you something about their shopping habits(习惯).My brother loves (24),so he always goes to sports shops.He (25) many tennis shoes in his room.Some of them are still(仍然)in their original(最初的)(26).Daisy is my sister.She likes to go to a big shopping mall with her friends in the centre of the city.There are clothes shops and (27)shops there.She usually shops first and then eats some nice food.She thinks it's very (28).My mother likes to shop online(网上购物),(29)she doesn't have much time to go to shops and she can (30)many things in a short time.As for my father,he likes to make a shopping list before going shopping.And he usually goes to the (31)near my home.He thinks it's convernient(方便的)and the shoppers there are helpful.22. A. family B. friends C. classmates D. teachers23. A. her B. them C. me D. us24. A. socks B. shoes C. jackets D. T-shirts25. A. paints B. borrows C. wants D. has26. A. boxes B. desks C. photos D. schoolbags27. A. book B. food C. watch D. bag28. A. bad B. difficult C. tired D. wonderful29. A. after B. before C. so D. because30. A. buy B. borrow C. eat D. sell31. A. school B. office C. supermarket D. library.四、阅读理解(本大题共14小题,共21.0分)APeople may have many different hobbies during their life.When we are very young,we usually play with toys.When we get older,we may go out for a sport like football.Now,let's look?A. His father.B. His grandfather.C. His uncle.D. His cousin.33.What does Sue do on Saturday afternoon?______A. She visits her friends.B. She reads her favourite books.C. She goes cycling with her friends.D. She does her homework at home.34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?______A. Jim likes eating fishing very much.B. May has fun cycling every Sunday.C. Sometimes Bob's friends buy him some stamps.D. Books are important for Sue and she reads every day.BDavid likes to eat in KFC.He often eats a chicken hamburger and French fries.Most people working in KFC know David very well.Sometimes they often ask him,"How many times do you eat chicken hamburgers and French fries a week"David will answer,"Three times a week.""Why do you like KFC better?"They ask."Because every time I can get a small toy car."People around him laugh and say,"Why don't you go to the toy store?""Because in the toy store they don't have KFC."35.Where does David like to eat______A. In KFC.B. In the toy store.C. In the restaurant.D. At home.36.How often does David go to KFC______A. Sometimes.B. AlwaysC. Every day.D. Three times a week.37.Why do people working in KFC know David?______A. Because he often eats chicken hamburgers.B. Because he often gets a toy car.C. Because he often makes people laugh.D. Because he often goes there.CEveryone needs friends.There is an old saying,"Friends are God's way of looking after us."But how do you find real friendship(友谊)and keep it.The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed(种子)and look after it to make it grow.First you should choose(选择)a friend.What makes a good friend?It is not because a person has money or good looks.A good friend should be kind and patient(耐心).For example,if you have a bad day,a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨)and do his or her best to help.To make a friend,you cannot be too shy(害羞).You should make each other happy and share your lives.But things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?You have to talk to him or her.When there is no other people around you,have an honest(诚实的)talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk,you could write a letter.There are three steps to be friends again:Tell him or her how you are feeling;say what your friend has done wrong,and explain(解释)why you did this or that.Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life.38.Sally wants to tell students the ways to ______ .A. find friendsB. keep fitC. get happyD. plant trees39.-What makes good friends-A good friend should ______ .A. be lovely and coolB. have good looksC. have lots of moneyD. be kind and patient40.What does the word"fights"mean in Chinese______A. 争吵B. 游戏C. 飞行D. 比赛41.According to(根据)the text,you can ______ your friend after a fight.A. buy a present forB. never say a word toC. write a letter toD. have dinner with.D(广告),?______A. I can enjoy the delicious food in Central Park.B. I can see two films and see a picture show.C. I can go to the City College to watch animalsD. I can listen to music in the City College.43.Where can you enjoy a concert after reading the ads above______A. In the Museum Theatre.B. In the City College.C. In the City Museum.D. In the Central Park44.What is"The Zoo"in the ads______A. It's a zoo with many animals in it.B. It's the first US concert.C. It gives a concert on Sunday night.D. It's an Australian music group.45.Which of the followings is True according to the ads______A. People can see the whole European history in the City Museum.B. People can call 84987898to find more information about food and music.C. People can eat different kinds of food in Central Park.D. People can go to the zoo this Saturday night.五、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共4.0分)46.Helen studies in a secondary school.She spends about eight hours a day at school.Thebest part of her school day is meeting friends.She takes the school bus to school because she loves to talk to her friends from different classes or grades in the morning.Also,she likes lunchtime because she can have two hours'rest and can spend the time chatting with her classmates.They discuss(讨论)different interesting topics(话题).She goes to the Reading Club on Monday and Wednesday afternoon.On Tuesday and Thursday,she plays volleyball with her friends.Like many other students,Helen does not like doing homework because sometimes she finds some exercises difficult.She usually spends two hours on her homework every day.She does not like watching TV,but she loves to write e-mails to her friends when she is free.112.What does Helen like about her school time?______113.Why does Helen take the school bus to school?______114.How many times does Helen go to the Reading Club a week?______115.How long does she spend doing her homework?______ .六、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)47.Americans c(102)______ Thanksgiving Day every year.This is an i(103)______festival in America.Someone writes about its origin(起源)in his d(104)______ :We are f(105)______ England.We come to America in a ship called May Flower.We don't have enough food to e(106)______ in winter.The Indians(印第安人)give us a lot of h(107)______ and we have a good harvest(丰收)in the next a(108)______ .We are very happy,s(109)______ we have a party to celebrate the harvest and t(110)______ our Indian friends for their help.We all have a good time at the party.Now,people celebrate Thanksgiving Day on the fourth Thursday of N(111)______ .On that evening,every American family has a big family dinner.七、选词填空-句子(本大题共2小题,共6.5分)48.My friends ______ often late for school.It's 10p.m.now.Lucy ______ on her bed watching TV.- ______ the music ______ wonderful?-Yes,so I often listen to it.It is not easy for us ______ English newspapers because there are many new words in them.-Who ______ to the radio in the next room It's so noisy.-My brother.Let's go to ask him to turn it down.49.There are thirty floors in this high building and I live on the ______ floor.Jack is ______ in collecting stamps.Mr.White teaches ______ English this term.Your white T-shirt matches your blue jeans very ______ .Yao Ming is one of the best basketball ______ in the world.I think these toys are young ______ favourite.Tom watches TV for ______ than half an hour a day.八、单词拼写-单句(本大题共6小题,共3.0分)50.Li Hua plays football very well.He's one of my______(偶像).51.Don't______ (借) money to Andy any more!52.It's______(舒适的) to wear trainers.53.Today is a s______day for me.It's my birthday.54.The boys often have______ (活动) in the club.55.-Do you want to go to the zoo with me this weekend-P______?I can't hear you well.九、单句语法填空(本大题共1小题,共0.5分)56.We can enjoy the______ (all) afternoon in the park.十、句型转换(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)57.We don't often play computer games.(用now改写句子)We____________ computer games now.58.She spends 20onthebook.(改为同义句)The book____________﹩20.59.Peter always makes some cakes at home.(改为否定句)Peter______ makes______ cakes at home.60.There are four bottles of milk on the table.(就划线部分提问)How______ milk______ there on the table61.The shoes look good on Mary.(改为同义句)Mary______ good______ the shoes.十一、单句改错(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)62.The pair of boots is very nice.Can I try it on?______A B C D.63.He does some exercise to keep his body health every day.______A B C D.64.He is waiting for the bus stop to take the bus home.______A B C D.65.There are some good news in today's newspaper.______A B C D.66.I'd like to go to a shoes shop to buy my son a birthday present.______A B C D.十二、句子翻译(本大题共6小题,共6.0分)67.四十条紫色的丝绸围巾______.68.给他们糖果作为招待______.69.为野餐作准备______.70.与女士们共用这个餐厅______.71.西瓜的总数______.72.远离法国的首都______.十三、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共8.0分)73.注意:.词数左右.短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;2.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺.My friendI have a good friend from England.Her name is Millie.She is 12.She is a student atSunshine Middle school..答案和解析1.【答案】on Christmas Day【解析】答案:on Christmas Day.表示在确定的某一天或者某一天的某个时候一般用介词on,圣诞节的英语说法是Christmas Day.故答案为:on Christmas Day.on Christmas Day.本题考查了汉译英.解答时注意在确定的某一天或者某一天的某个时候一般用介词on.2.【答案】come true【解析】答案:come true.考查汉译英.根据中文提问"成为现实",应该是come true.固定词组.答案是come true.come true考查汉译英,要看词汇的使用是否得当,是否符合语境,是否有语法错误.是否完整等.3.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据I just don't know _____ myself,可知句意为我不知道给自己买什么,这里用what+to引导的不定式短语作宾语,为自己应该用介词for.故选B.我不知道给自己买什么.此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.4.【答案】B【解析】正确答案:B.英文中It takes sb.some time to do sth.表示做某事花费某人多少时间,句子真正主语是动词不定式,it只是形式主语,故根据句意选择B.每天做午饭花费王先生20分钟.本题考查动词不定式,基础题,根据这一固定句型结构即可作出选择.此句型是初中的一个重点句型,一定要熟记.5.【答案】B【解析】答案:B 考查动词短语.根据题干:It's polite to the door first before you go into someone else's room.find out找出,发现,knock on译为敲击;shout at译为大喊,look for译为寻找,句意应该是在你进入别人的房间之前先敲门是有礼貌的.故选择B.在你进入别人的房间之前先敲门是有礼貌的.考查动词短语词义辨析.比较和分析选项中动词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,时态,用动词的合适进而作出解答.6.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.either意思是"两者之中的任何一个";all意思是"三者或三者以上都";both意思是"两者都";every意思是"每一个".根据"sides of the street."可知街道有两个边,所以要用both,故选C.在街的两边有一些树.首先要掌握这几个不定代词的意思,然后结合具体的语句就可以确定正确答案.7.【答案】D【解析】答案:DA 我认为如此;B 它是中国制造;C 它是关于旅行的;D 非常棒.根据"What do you think of the DVD"可知,此处是在询问对DVD的评价.只有D 符合语境,故答案为D--你认为这个DVD怎么样?--非常棒.这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项8.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.根据The shop near my home ______ at seven in the morning and it ______ for twelve hours a day,可知这里句子叙述一件事实,所以应该用一般现在时,open 可以做动词,开门.可以做形容词,开着的.be open 开着的,表示状态.七点开门是动作,故用open.开十二个小时表示状态,故用be open.故选B.我家附近的商店早上七点开门,一天营业十二个小时.本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.9.【答案】C【解析】答案:C,考察数词辨析.hundred,thousand,million等词前有具体数字修饰时,其后不加-S,且在都很长的数字时,and加在最后,所以选择C.我们像这样读10208.考察数词形式的变化,应根据具体的数词类型及句子含义加以分析后选择.10.【答案】D【解析】答案:D,考察形容词词义辨析.苹果是可数名词,应该用修饰可数名词的形容词来修饰.a little用来修饰不可数名词,所以排除B,ACD都可以修饰可数名词,但是AC两个选项在接宾语时应该与of连用,所以选择D,表示一些.--我们去买些水果吧?--好啊,我想买点苹果.考察形容词修饰关系的选择,应根据上下文及给定的动词及形容词形式进行选择.11.【答案】C【解析】正确答案:C.本句是主系表结构,划线处缺一个系动词,且主语my favorite food是第三人称单数,则根据句意应填写is,故选择C.我最喜爱的食物是饺子和米饭.本题考查系动词,基础题,根据句子结构及题干即可作出选择.12.【答案】A【解析】答案:Ahow often多久一次(对频率词进行提问);how much(对价格提问);how many 多少(对可数名词的数量进行提问).根据答语是频率,应该用how often提问,take exercise做运动,故选A.-你多久做一次运动?-每天都做,我很健康.本题考查疑问词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.13.【答案】A【解析】答案:A根据"My family will go to Hainan to spend the winter holiday"可知,此处应该对别人的旅行表示祝福.A 玩得开心;B 祝你好运;C 最好的祝福送给你;D再见.只有A符合语境,故答案为A--我的家人寒假将会去海南度假.--听起来很棒,玩得开心.这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项14.【答案】D【解析】答案:D,考察冠词辨析.感叹句中指出的是一条鱼,所以应该用不定冠词"a"表示泛指,第二空在回答的句子中fish指代鱼肉,是不可数名词,所以不加冠词,所以选择D.--好大的一条鱼啊!--是啊!我最喜欢吃鱼肉了.考察不定冠词的辨析,此类题目应根据题目给定的名词进行选择,对一些特殊搭配形式应该加以记忆.15.【答案】D【解析】答案:DA 不客气,用于回答别人的道谢;B 好的;C 那是对的;D 没关系,用于回答别人的道歉或道谢.根据"Sorry,I'm late"可知,只有D符合语境,故答案为D --抱歉,我来晚了.--没关系.这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项16.【答案】C【解析】答案:C,考察代词辨析.分析句子结构,walks是谓语动词,前后缺少主语和宾语,大意为"Amy经常出去遛狗",所以主语是Amy,宾语为狗,所以这里用主格代词"she"表示Amy,宾格代词"it"表示dog,所以选择C.Amy非常喜欢她的狗.他每天都出去遛狗.考察人称代词不同形式的选用,应根据句子结构及句子大意进行解析后确定答案.17.【答案】C【解析】答案:C,考察介词辨析.在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on.如:on evening表示在晚上,on the evening of the mid-autumn festival在中秋节的晚上.故选C.中国人通常在中秋节的晚上赏月.考察介词辨析,此类题目应该通过分析题目意思进行选择,并且应该对固定搭配的短语进行记忆,以便确定最佳答案18.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查音标.cups中的s发/s/.以清辅音结尾的加了"S"的单词后发/s/音.cup,desk都是以清辅音结尾,因此发/s/.其它都发/z/.答案是C.--下面哪个单词里面的s发音与"cups"里的s发音相同?--让我看看.它是desks.考查语音题,可以在日常学习中积累一些字母组合音.及一些字母的固定发音,在掌握全部音标知识的基础上结合选项选择合适答案.19.【答案】A【解析】答案:A,考察副词辨析.因为很饿,所需还得在需要两个,可以用more和another来表示,another在使用时应该放在数词的前面,比如another two;more 在使用时应放在数词的后面,如two more;因此选择A.因为他很饿,所以还得需要两个汉堡.考察副词的使用,应根据具体的数词类型、句子含义及固定搭配加以分析后选择20.【答案】B【解析】正确答案:B.other可作形容词或代词,表示别的、其他,或者泛指其他的(人或物),another可作形容词或作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个",只能代替或修饰单数可数名词.the other指两个人或物中的一个,常和one搭配,即one…the other…表示一个…,另一个….others是other的复数形式,泛指"另外几个","其余的".句意是"我不喜欢这件裙子,请给我看下另一件.",one指代dress,故选择B,表示同类中的另一个裙子.我不喜欢这件裙子,请给我看下另一件.本题考查不定代词,基础题,首先熟悉每个选项的用法及区别,其次根据题干进行选择.21.【答案】C【解析】答案:C,考察形容词/副词辨析.此题重点考查enough的用法.它有两个词性,作为形容词来修饰名词时,可以放在名词的前面,也可以放在名词的后面;作为副词用来修饰形容词或其他副词时,必须放在被修饰词的后面.第一空表示足够的财富,是副词来修饰形容词;第二空是礼物,所以enough是形容词,所以选择C.他很富有,所以能够为父母买足够多的礼物.考察动词、形容词修饰关系及词性的选择,应根据上下文及给定的动词及形容词或副词形式进行选择.22.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【解析】答案:40.A考查名词.根据下文Let me tell you something about their shopping habits(习惯).让我来告诉你一些他们的购物习惯.下文对哥哥,姐姐和妈妈的购物介绍,结合选项,family家人;friends朋友;classmates同学;teachers老师;可知应说我的家人非常喜欢购物.故选A.41.C考查代词.根据上文My family like shopping very much.我的家人非常喜欢购物.结合选项,her她;them他们;me我;us我们;可知let后接人称的宾格形式,即让我来告诉你一些他们的购物习惯.故选C.42.B.考查名词.根据下文He hasmany tennis shoes in his room.他的房间里有许多网球鞋.结合选项,socks袜子;shoes鞋;jackets夹克衫;T-shirtsT恤衫,可知我的哥哥喜欢鞋子.故选B.43.D考查动词.根据上文he always goes to sports shops.他总是去鞋店.和下文Some of them are still(仍然)in their original(最初的)boxes.结合选项,paints绘画;borrows借;wants想;has有;可知他的房间里有许多网球鞋.故选D.44.A考查名词.根据上文He has many tennis shoes in his room.Some of them are still(仍然)in their original,结合选项,boxes盒子;desks桌子;photos照片;schoolbags书包;可知他们中的一些仍然在当初的盒子里.故选A.45.B考查名词.根据下文She usually shops first and then eats some nice food.她通常先购物,然后再吃一些美味的食物.结合选项,book书;food食物;watch看;bag包;可知有衣服店和美食店.故选B.46.D考查形容词.根据上文then eats some nice food.然后吃一些美味食物,结合选项,bad糟糕的;difficult困难的;tired疲倦的;wonderful有趣的;可知她认为是极好的,故选D.47.D考查连词.根据上下文My mother likes to shop online(网上购物),和she doesn't have much time to go to shops 结合选项,after在…后;before在…前;so 所以;because因为;可知因为她没有更多的时间去购物.故选D48.A考查动词.根据上文My mother likes to shop online(网上购物),妈妈喜欢购物,结合选项,buy买;borrow借;eat吃;sell卖;可知他可以花很短的时间去购物.故选A.49.C考查名词.根据上文likes to make a shopping list before going shopping.喜欢在购物前做一个购物清单.结合选项,school学校;office办公室;supermarket超市;library图书馆;可知他经常去我家附近的超市.故选C.短文作者详细的介绍了哥哥喜欢鞋子,姐姐喜欢去书店,妈妈喜欢在网上购物等的信息.完形填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.32.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B【解析】53.D,推理判断题,文中提到"I often go fishing with Bill.He is my uncle's son"我喜欢和Bill一起去钓鱼,Bill是我叔叔家的孩子,由此确定应该是表兄弟,选择D.54.A,推理判断题,在Sue一栏中文中提到"But on Saturday,I don't read.I usually do my homework in the morning and visit my friends in the afternoon."在周六不阅读,早上做作业,下午拜访朋友,由此确定选择A.55.B,推理判断题,文中只讲到了Jim喜欢钓鱼,并没有谈及吃鱼,A错误;文中提到"Every Sunday I go cycling with the other members"May每周都会和俱乐部的人去骑行,很开心,B正确;"We sometimes trade(用…交换)stamps"Bob是和同学交换邮票,C错误;"But on Saturday,I don't read"Sue周六不阅读,D错误,所以选择B.文章大意:我们每个人都有不同的兴趣爱好,比如年轻的时候玩玩具,年轻的时候做运动等.对于Bob,喜欢集邮,Jim喜欢钓鱼,May喜欢喝俱乐部的人一起骑行,Sue喜欢阅读.对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.35.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】D【解析】50.A,推理判断题,文中提到"David likes to eat in KFC"David喜欢在肯德基吃饭,由此确定选择A.51.D,推理判断题,文中提到"Three times a week"一星期来三次肯德基,由此确定选择D.52.D,推理判断题,文中提到"Most people working in KFC know David very well"肯德基的很多人都了解David,前文又提到"David likes to eat in KFC"喜欢来肯德基吃饭,所以应该是经常来,大家都对他很熟悉,选择D.文章大意:David很喜欢去肯德基吃饭,一周去三次,每次吃的都是炸鸡汉堡和薯条,因此许多工作人员都对他很熟悉,还经常在一起聊天.对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】60.答案:A.主旨大意题.根据第一段Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying:Friends are God's way of looking after us.及The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.每个人都需要朋友,有句老话:朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式.美国作家Sally Seamans告诉年轻学生一些聪明的方式找到朋友.结合下文介绍了如何选择朋友,可知这篇文章作者主要告诉我们怎样找到朋友的方法.可知选A61.答案:D.细节理解题.根据第三段A good friendshould be kind and patient..可知好朋友应该友好,并且有耐心,故选:D.62.答案:A.语义猜测题.根据But things cannot always be happy.可知朋友并非总是很开心.下文You have to talk to him or her.Whenthere is no other people around you,have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk,youcould write a letter.介绍如何处理朋友间的矛盾.由此可知:fights意思为争吵,故选:A.63.答案:C.细节理解题.根据When there is no other peoplearound you,have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to talk,youcould write a letter.There are three steps to befriends again:Tellhim or her how you are feeling;say what your friend hasdone wrong,and explain why you did this or that.可以推断出:朋友之间争吵之后,可以进行一次真诚的交谈、写一封道歉信.故选:C.这篇文章主要讲了每个人都需要朋友如何找到和保持真正的友情,萨利说寻找友谊就像种植一棵树.你种下种子,照料它,让它成长.友谊是人生中最重要的事..首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后弄清题干意思,对照短文信息确定正确答案.42.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C【解析】56.A.细节理解题.根据Are you tired of eating the same food every day?Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.Delici ous and not expensive.Noon to 5:00 p.m.可知周六下午可以去中心公园享受食物.故选A.57.B.细节理解题.根据Do You Want to Hear"The Zoo"?"The Zoo",apopular rock group from Australia,will give their first US concert(音乐会)this Saturday night,at 8 at Rose Hall,City College.得知City College周六晚上有音乐会.可知选B.58.D.细节理解题.根据Do You Want to Hear"The Zoo"?"The Zoo",a popular rock group from Australia,will give their first US concert(音乐会) this Saturday night,at 8 at Rose Hall,City College.可知Zoo是个来自澳大利亚的摇滚乐队.故选D.59.C.根据International Picnic.Are you tired of eating the same food every day?Come to Central Park onSaturday and enjoy food from all over the world.Delicio us and not expensive.Noon to 5:00 p.m.可知周六来中心公园享受来自全世界的食品,故选C.本文是一篇广告类阅读题.文中有图画展、音乐店大促销、音乐会、国际野餐等几项广告.我们要根据题目要求,仔细寻找正确答案.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文找出相关的信息,就可以确定正确答案.46.【答案】【小题1】She likes lunch time.【小题2】Because she loves to talk to her friends from different classes or grades in the morning.【小题3】Two.【小题4】Two hours.【解析】答案:112.She likes lunch time.细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子she likes lunchtime because she can have two hours'rest and can spend the time chatting with her classmates.她喜欢吃午饭的时候,因为她可以有两个小时休息和可以花时间与她的同学聊天.可知她喜欢吃午饭的时候.故答案为She likes lunch time.113.Because she loves to talk to her friends from different classes or grades in the morning.细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子She takes the school bus to school because she loves to talk to her friends from different classes or grades in the morning.她乘校车上学因为她喜欢在早上和不同班级的朋友交谈.可知因为她喜欢在早上和不同班级的朋友交谈.故答案为Because she loves to talk to her friends from different classes or grades in the morning.114.Two.细节归纳题.根据第一段第三行句子She goes to the Reading Club on Monday and Wednesday afternoon.她去读书俱乐部在星期一,星期三下午,可知一周去两次.故答案为Two.115.Two hours.细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子She usually spends two hours on her homework every day.她通常每天花两个小时做作业,可知她通常每天花两个小时做作业,故答案为Two hours.短文介绍了海伦是一名学生.详细的说了她在学校的一天的活动安排,及其爱好和回家的事情等.做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.47.【答案】【小题1】elebrate【小题2】mportant【小题3】iary。

江苏省南通地区2017-2018和2018-2019年上学期七年级英语期末试卷分类汇编:句型转换(含

南通地区七年级学期期末英语试卷分类汇编句型转换如皋市71. Millie has a nice dress for the Chinese New Year party. (改为否定句)Millie __________ ___________ a nice dress for the Chinese New Year party72. Betty comes from Nanjing. May comes from Nanjing, too. (合并成一句)__________ Betty and May ___________ from Nanjing.73. The children watch some interesting TV plays after school. (改为单数句子)The child _________ ___________ interesting TV play after school.74. How much do the black trousers cost? (保持句意基本不变)____________ the ____________ of the black trousers?75. The lady in a red dress is our new Chinese teacher. (就划线部分提问)__________ ____________ is your new Chinese teacher?71. doesn’t have 72. Both, come 73. watches an 74. What’s price75. Which lady崇川区81. Mum has to go for a big dinner. (改为否定句)Mum ____________ ____________ to go for a big dinner.82. Does he study English at Sunshine Middle School? (改为陈述句)___________ ___________ English at Sunshine Middle School.83. He spends two hours taking a walk after supper every day. (保持句意基本不变)It ____________ him two hours ____________ take a walk after supper every day.84. She with her parents often lies on the balcony at weekends. (用now作时间状语改写句子)She with her parents ____________ ____________ on the balcony now.85. The black schoolbag is for the boy in the room. (对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ is for the boy in the room?81. doesn’t have 82. He studies 83. takes to 84. is lying 85. Which schoolbag 通州区六、71. My cousin watches football games on TV. (改为否定句)My cousin _________ _________ football games on TV.【答案】doesn't watch【分析】行为动词的否定形句72. There are some birds in the tree?(改为一般疑问句)_________ there _________ birds in the tree?【答案】Are; any【分析】There be 句型中,否定句疑问句,some要改any.73. Simon would like two kilos of meat. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________meat would Simon like?【答案】How much【分析】对重量提问用how much,后加不可数名词74. There is a candy and a tomato in the basket. (改为复数句子)There are some_________ and _________ in the basket.【答案】candies; tomatoes【分析】辅音字母+ y结尾的变y为i加es, tomato的复数+es75. I spend half an hour doing my English homework every day. (保持句意基本不变)_________ _________ me half an hour to do my English homework every day.【答案】It takes【分析】It takes sb. some time to do sth. =Sb. spend(s) some time (in)doing sth. 做某事花费某人一些时间启秀中学86. Our playground is about 1000 square metres in size. (保持句意不变)Our playground has _________ _________of about 1000 square metres.87. Tokyo is the capital of Japan. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ the capital of Japan?88. My mother does the housework every day because she is too busy. (改为否定句)My mother _________ _________ the housework everyday because she is too busy.89. Daniel plays football three times a week. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ times does Daniel play football a week?90. How much is this pair of shoes?(保持句意不变)_________ the _________ of this pair of shoes?a size/What is /doesn’t do /How many /What’s price海门市东洲国际1.How much is this skirt?(保持句意不变)How much this skirt ?2.Amy usually has bread and milk for breakfast. (改为否定)Amy usually bread or milk for breakfast.3. I love cats because they are lovely. (对划线部分提问)you love cats?4.Tom wears blue jeans. Simon wears blue jeans,too.Tom Simon wear blue jeans.5./ðeɪ/, /hæv/, /tu:/, /mʌtʃ/, /ˈʃʊgə(r)/,(,)(根据音标写出句子)6./mai/, /heə(r)/, /iz/, /veri/, /ʃɔ:t/,(. )(根据音标写出句子)7.my, family, together, all, get(. )(连词成句)8.I want to buy some presents different from Amy’s. (将此句译成汉语)9.It takes her 20 minutes to chat with her students. (保持句意不变)She 20 minutes with her students.10.请用would like to 造个句子。

江苏省南通市启秀中学2017-2018学年第一学期期末考试初一英语试卷(无听力部分)

南通市启秀中学2017-2018学年度第一学期期末考试初一英语试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟I卷(90分)一、听力(每小题1分,共20分,略)二、选择题(每小题1分,共15分)21.There is _______ “o”,_______”u” and _______ ”r” in the word “our”.A a,a,anB an,an,anC an,an,aD an,a,an22. The hair clip_______ $35,but she has only $20 to _______.A.spends,spendB.takes,spend C costs,spend D.costs,pay23.There _______ some milk and eggs on the table.A.is notB.aren’t C is D are24.My family always _______ a party _______ the evening of 31st October.A.have;inB.has;inC.has;onD.have;on25._______ the students will go to Nanshan Park for the picnic.A.Two hundredsB.Two hundreds ofC.Two hundred ofD.Two hundred26.Look!The young girl is dressing up _______ an old woman _______ a black coat.A.as.inB.as,ofC.in,asD.in,of27.I would like tea _______ nothing in it.A.hasB.haveC.withoutD. with28._______a bright boy he is!=_______ bright the boy is!A How,What B.What,How C.How,Which D.Who,How29.Eating too many candies _______ not good for your health.A.isB.areC.haveD.has30.The bookshop is in _______ Street. He often goes there to buy books.A.fifthB.the fifithC.FifthD.the Fifth31.The activity is _______. And we send _______ to the children in poor areas.A.enough meaningful, enough foodB.enough meaningful, food enoughC.meaningful enough, enough foodD.meaningful enough, food enough32.---_______ is it from your school to the library?---It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A.How longB.How muchC.How soonD.How far33. ---Is there _______ in today’s newspaper?---No.A.something interestingB.interesting somethingC.anything interestingD.interesting anything34. I like wearing the clothes made of _______ silk. They feel smooth.A.area made ofB.are made fromC.made ofD.made from35.---Happy New Year!---_______.A.Thank you.B.The same to you.C.That’s all right.D.Not at all.三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)In China,Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year.Two important things 36 to make this holiday different from all others:giving presents and spending it 37 the family.Many weeks 38 Spring Festival,we know it is coming.In the 39 goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations.The advertisements 40 all the newspapers tell us that there are "Only five 41 shopping days to Spring Festival". 42 you go,you will realize that Spring Festival,which comes "only 43 a year",is coming again.Giving 44 to one's family is a very sweet custom(风俗).The spirit behind the present matters most,not the present 45 .It is good at Spring Festival to 46 to the family home and meet parents,grandparents and as many aunts,uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, 47 New Year's Eve,all the members of a family 48 stay at home making dumplings together. 49 many people enjoy watching TV.During the day,children wear their new clothes.The evening is usually spent in games,talking,more eating and 50 .36.A.help B.want C.get D.hope37.A.in B.on C.at D.with38.A.after B.before C.during D.at39.A.towns B.schools C.shops D.restaurants40.A.on B.in C.from D.above41.A.other B.fewer C.another D.more42.A.Where B.Wherever C.Whatever D.How43.A.a time B.twice C.one D.once44.A.money B.presents C.wishes D.cards45.A.itself B.themselves C.by itself D.either46.A.go e C.return D.turn47.A.in B.at C.on D.by48.A.would B.might C.could D.have to49.A.Now B.But C.And D.So50.A.sleeping B.playing C.running D.drinking四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)A51.Where do you probably read these two letters?A. In a magazine.B. In a book.C. In a guide-book.D. On a website.52. Li Hong thinks many students like to bring the high-tech things to school because _______.A. they like to listen to musicB. mobile phones are useful for their studiesC. they want to show off these thingsD. they want to contact with their classmates53. From the passage we know that _______.A. Li Hong has many high-tech things like her classmatesB. American students often use their own money to buy the high-tech thingsC. Chinese students work during the holidays to buy the high-tech thingsD. all the high-tech things are useful for the studentsdoesn"t like to use his head, so he knows little. He has to do some unskilled work. He always says he"s tired and hopes to have a good rest. So he gets less money than others.Winter is coming. The workers are getting ready for the next year. Only Henry does nothing. The farmer tells him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man has to go there with a chair. He feels lonely in the forest and is afraid of the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows what he"s singing.After three days, Henry doesn"t cut down any trees. The farmer feels strange. He wants to find out how the young man is working there. To his anger, Henry is sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. "Why are you sitting here to cut the trees?" asks the farmer. "Because I can"t work if lying , sir."54. Henry gets less money because______.A. he sleeps moreB. he does some unskilled workC. he isn"t polite to the farmerD. he eats more55. Henry has to cut down the trees because______.A. he can do nothing except(除……以外)itB. he likes to stay in the quiet forestC. he can’t get on well with othersD. he is very strong56. Henry hopes to ______ .A. make the farmer happyB. get helpC. lie down in the forestD. cut down more treesCAlmost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples trees grow in nearly every part of the world. The United States produces more apples than any other country except France. The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples. Apples are red, yellow or green. They are very popular in the United States. Many people like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook dinner, so they often have their dinners very simply (简单地). Apple juice is also a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite dessert for many Americans.The state of Washington is proud of its apples. The trees there produce about five billion apples every year-nearly one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.57.________ produces the most apples in the world.A. The United StatesB. CanadaC. ChinaD. France58.Many Americans like to eat apples during lunch because they__________ at noon.A. eat nothing but applesB. feel it better to eat applesC.always eat simple foodD. can get apples easily59. "The trees there produce about five billion apples every year." One billion is_____.A. 100,000B. 1,000,000C. 10,000,000D. 1,000,000,00060. The state of Washington is proud of its apples because they think ________.A. everyone in the world can share (分享) their happinessB. they can produce as many apples as people all over the worldC. their apples are better than any of the other fruitsD. their apple trees are the best in the worldDAustralia is the greatest island in the world.It is to the south of the equator.So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia.Australia is big, but the population(人口)there is thin.The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China.Australia is young and diverse nation and Australian people come from many different countries.Australia has many, many sheep.After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you.You can also find kangaroo has a“bag”below its chest.The mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the“bag”.Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society(社会).When greeting others, students and young people say“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes they will say“How's it going?”or“Good day”.In more formal(正式的)situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet.“Good morning”,“Good afternoon”or“Pleased to meet you”are formal greetings.English is Australia's national language.61.Australia is the greatest island in the world.The word“island”may mean ________.A.国家B.城市C.山脉D.岛屿62.Australia has the same population as ________.A.Shanghai B.China C.Beijing D.Japan63.When it is summer in Australia, it is ________ in China.A.spring B.autumn C.winter D.summer64.When Australian people meet for the first time, they will ________.A.kiss each other B.hug each otherC.nod bead to others D.shake hands65.Which statement is right, according to the passage?A.Australia has a large population.B.Kangaroo is a kind of sheep in Australia.C.Young people always say“How's it going?”or“Good day”to greet others.D.When you drive in Australia, you can see many horses.EThe following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes.(1) Take the medicine with water. One pill (片) every eight hours. For further nighttime and everymorning, take two pills at bed time. Don't take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six or twelveyears old, give half the adult dosage (剂量). For children under six years old, go to ask your doctor. Takeless dosage if restlessness or sleeplessness happens.(2) Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for persons more than 14 years old. As usual,a pill 6:00 a. m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six yearsold and old persons with heart trouble.(3) The medicine is for a person with a cough. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult. Not take the medicine without cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.(4) The medicine is taken three times a day. Once five pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills forchildren under 10 years old. Take the medicine before three meals or before sleep.66.If a person can't rest and sleep very well after taking the first kind of medicine, he should ________.A. take less dosageB. take more dosageC. take two pills at bed timeD. take it again without water67.If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, he'd better ________.A. take three pills before sleepB. stop to take some more pillsC. go to see the doctorD. take two pills of the third kind of medicine before sleep68.________ can't take the second kind of medicine.A. Children over 12 years oldB. Some adults 18 years oldC. Some old persons with heart troubleD. Child over 7 years old69.When an adult has a cold, he had better ________.A. have about over 14 pills of the fourth kind of medicine a dayB. have six pills of the fourth kind of medicine twice a dayC. have five pills of the fourth kind of medicine four times a dayD. have nine pills a day70.Which of the following is true?A. None of them are good for children under 6.B. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken 3 times a day.C. Three kinds of the medicine should be taken before sleep.D. None is for a cold.Ⅱ卷(60分)五、词汇(每小题1分,共15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出所缺单词,使句子通顺。

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