高考英语一轮复习人教全国通用版讲义：选修六+Unit+3A+healthy+life.docx
高考英语一轮复习精品讲义：Unit3Ahealthylife(新人教选修6)
Ⅰ.重点单词识记1．desperate /′desp?r?t/ adj.绝望的；拼命的2．tough /t?f/ adj.困难的；强硬的3．quit /kwIt/ vt.停止(做某事)；离开4．effect /I′fekt/ n．结果；效力5．abnormal /?b′n??m?l/ adj.畸形的；异常的6．prejudice /′pred??dIs/ n．偏见；成见7．awkward /′??kw?d/ adj.局促不定的；笨拙的8．abuse /?′bju?z/n．& vt.滥用；虐待9．ban /b?n/ vt.禁止；取缔；n.禁令；谴责10．due /dju?；US du?/adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的11．comprehension /?k?mprI′hen?n/ n．理解(力)12．unfit /?n′fIt/ adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→fit(反义词) adj.合适的13．sex /seks/ n．性；性别→sexual adj.性的；性别的14．stress /stres/ n．压力；重音；vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed a dj.焦虑不安的15．adolescent /??d?′lesnt/ n．青少年；adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期16．addicted /?′dIktId/ adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict n．有瘾的人；vt.使成瘾→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好17．accustom /?′k?st?m/ vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的18．automatic /???t?′m?tIk/ adj.无意识的；自动的→automatically adv.无意识地；自动地19．mental /′mentl/ adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上20．strengthen/′stre?θvt.加强；巩固；使坚强；vi.变强→strength n．力气21．disappointed /?dIs?′p?IntId/ adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointment n．失望22．ashamed /?′?eImd/ adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧；vt.使羞愧23．embarrassed /Im′b?r?st/ adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass vt.使尴尬→embarrassment n．尴尬24．alcohol /′?lk?h?l/ n．酒；酒精→alcoholic adj.酒精的25．judgement /′d??d?m?nt/ n．判断；看法；判决→judge n．& v．判断26．survival /s?′vaIv n．幸存→survive vt.& vi.幸存27．breathless /′breθlIs/adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breathe vt.& vi.呼吸→breath n．呼吸Ⅱ.重点短语识记1．due to由于……2．addicted to对……有瘾3．accustomed to习惯于……4．decide on对……作出决定5．feel like (doing) 想要(做)……6．in spite of 不顾；不管7．take risks(a risk)冒险8．get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)9．at risk处境危险；遭受危险10．have an effect on对……有影响Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1．It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.很惊异吧，像我这样的年纪，身体还很健康，而且能在一个下午骑车20公里。
高三英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife教师用书新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的17.unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→fit adj.健康的；合适的→fitness n．健康18.relaxation n．放松；松弛→relax v．使放松→relaxed adj.轻松的→relaxing adj.令人放松的19.weaken vi.动摇；减弱vt.(使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱的→weakness n．弱点which was disappointing. But Sun was not disappointed and said he would continue his swimming in future. He believed that he wouldn't disappoint his fans.(disappoint)⇩积得多平时多积累，考场出华章1.“禁止与允许”家族①禁止：ban, forbid, prohibit②允许：allow, permit 2.否定前缀un高频形容词一览①unfit不合适的②unfair 不公平的③unusual 不寻常的④unfriendly 不友好的⑤unfortunate 不幸的⑥uncomfortable 不舒服的⑦unimportant 不重要的3.以en后缀的高频动词集锦①strengthen 加强②shorten 缩短③deepen 加深④widen加宽⑤broa den 开拓；加宽⑥lighten 减轻⑦threaten 恐吓⑧sharpen 削尖⑨lessen 减少⑩weaken 削弱4.各年龄段的人的相关表达①婴儿：baby②小孩：kid/child③青少年：youth/teenager/adolescent5.以“a”开头的高频形容词①alive活着的②asleep 睡着的③awake 醒着的④alike 相似的⑤aware 意识到的⑥ashamed 感到羞愧的写得准用得活(选用左栏短语填空)1.due_to 由于……2.be_addicted_to 对……有瘾3.be_accustomed_to_ 习惯于……4.decide_on 对……作出决定5.feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……6.take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险7.get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)8.throw_away 扔掉9.in_spite_of 不顾；不管10.at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险11.out_of_breath 喘不上气，上气不接下气1.Most of them turned up on time; only Tom arrived late due_to the storm. 2.If you keep on ignoring the teacher's advice, you will get_into a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects. 3.In_spite_of the bad weather, I had fun meeting friends and relatives.4.He doesn't want to take_risks_(a_risk) of losing his job, especially since he became the main source of family'sincome.1.“因为，由于……”荟萃①due to由于；因为③because of 由于；因为⑤owing to 由于；因为②thanks to多亏；由于④on account of 由于⑥as a result of 由于……的结果2.get into相关短语面面观①get into debt负债累累②get into trouble 陷入困境③get into shape 使身体好起来背原句明句式学仿写1.As you know, if you do thesame thing over and overagain, you begin to do itautomatically.你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。
高考英语一轮总复习选修6Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版
写准记牢
6．__in__s_p_it_e_o_f__ 不顾；不管 7．__ta_k_e__ri_s_k_s/_a_r_i_sk____ 冒险 8．__g_e_t_in_t_o__ 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 9．__a_t_ri_s_k__ 处境危险；遭受危险 10．_m_a_n_a_g_e__to__d_o_s_th_.___ 设法完成某事 11．_h_a_v_e_a_n__ef_f_e_c_t _o_n__ 对……有影响 12．_th_r_o_w__a_w_a_y__ 扔掉
选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life
1 必备知识·盘点夯基 2 核心素养·精讲层练 3 高效演练·素能提升
1 必备知识·盘点夯基
Ⅰ．单词立体巧记
写准记牢 1．_a_b_u_s_e__ n. & vt. 滥用；虐待 核 2．_b_a_n__ vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责 心 3．_d_u_e__ adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 单 4．_t_o_u_g_h__ adj. 困难的；强硬的 词 5．_q_u_i_t__ vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 6．_c_i_g_a_re_t_te____ n. 香烟；纸烟
写准记牢 11．_a_d_d_i_ct_e_d___ adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的 拓 →__a_d_d_ic_t_io_n___ n. 沉溺；嗜好
→__a_d_d_ic_t_iv_e___ adj. 使人上瘾的 展
→__a_d_d_ic_t__ vt. 使上瘾n. 有瘾的人 单 词 12．_e_f_fe_c_t___ n. 结果；效力；影响
→_d_i_s_ap_p_o_i_n_t_m_e_n_t___ n. 失望；沮丧
写准记牢 6．_r_e_l_ax_a_t_io_n____ n. 放松；松弛 拓 →_r_e_l_ax___ vt. 使放松
高考一轮复习人教版英语选修6Unit3Ahealthylife课件(双击可编辑)
□fluid n.
□abortion n.
□withdrawal n.
□comprehension n. □inject vt. □awkward adj.
□automatic adj.
□appendix n．
1．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) Watering young plants in the dry season
adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的
Having accustomed himself to living in the countryside
Due to/Thanks to
4．_d_e_s_p_e_ra_t_e_ adj.绝望的；拼命的 addict themselves to
is accustomed to/has accustomed himself to
派生单词 5．disappoint vt.使失望； 使扫兴→_d_i_sa_p_p_o_i_n_t_ed__ adj.失望的； 沮丧 的→ _d_i_s_ap_p_o_i_n_t_in_g_ adj.令人失望的→_d_i_s_a_p_p_o_in_t_m_e_n_t n．失望； 沮丧 6．shame n．羞耻；羞愧→_a_sh_a_m__e_d_adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→_s_h_a_m_e_f_u_l _ adj.可耻的；不道德的→_s_h_a_m_e_l_e_ss_ adj.无耻的；厚颜的 7．relax v．使放松→_r_e_la_x_a_t_io_n__ n．放松； 松弛→ _r_el_a_x_e_d_ adj.轻 松的→_r_e_la_x_i_n_g_ adj.使人放松的
□abuse n．&vt. □abnormal adj. □slippery adj. □male adj.&n.
金老师教育-高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版讲义：选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life W
选修6Unit 3 A healthy life默写识记◆默写单词1．abuse n．& v t. 滥用；虐待2. stress n. 压力；重音v t. 加压力于；使紧张3．ban v t. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责4．tough adj. 困难的；强硬的5．accustom v t. 使习惯于6．mental adj. 精神的；智力的7．quit v t. 停止(做某事)；离开8．strengthen v t. 加强；巩固；使坚强v i. 变强9. desperate adj. 绝望的；拼命的10．survival n. 幸存；幸存者11．effect n. 结果；效力12．awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的13．automatic adj. 无意识的；自动的14．ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的◆记住词义1．cigarette n. 香烟；纸烟2．adolescent n. 青少年adj. 青春期的3．abnormal adj. 畸形的；异常的4．withdrawal n. 收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程5．comprehension n. 理解(力)6．illegal adj. 不合法的；违法的7．judgment n. 看法；判决；判断8．embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的9．prejudice n. 偏见；成见10．addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的◆写出短语1. due to 由于……2．decide on 对……作出决定3．feel like (doing) 想要(做)……4．in spite of 不顾；不管5. take risks (a risk) 冒险6．get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)7. at risk 处境危险；遭受危险联想拓展名词后缀-ment1．equipment设备2．treatment 对待3．excitement 兴奋4．government 政府短语串记1．give up放弃2．give out 分发；发出(气味等)3．give off 发出(光、声音等)4．give in 投降；交上去5．give away 赠送；泄漏，出卖－－－－－－－－－－－6．out of breath上气不接下气7．out of order 无序；出故障8．out of place 不恰当；不自在9．out of date 过期－－－－－－－－－－－10．in spite of不顾；不管11．in case of 万一；如果12．in favor of 支持；赞同13．in charge of 负责14．in possession of 拥有－－－－－－－－－－－15．owing to因为16．thanks to 因为；幸亏17．on account of 因为18．because of 因为19．as a result of 因为20．as a consequence of 因为经典例句①He pretended not to care about his failure，but his looks gave him away. 他对失败装着不在乎，但他的表情出卖了他。
第1编 选修6 Unit3 A healthy life 人教版英语高三一轮复习讲义
Unit 3 A healthy life1．Early to bed and early to rise makes_us_healthy,_wealthy_and_happy.早睡早起使我们健康、富有、快乐。
2．There is a person who plays an important role in my life, which_is_beyond_my_description.有一个人在我生活中起了重要作用，这是我无法用语言描述的。
3．After crossing the finish line, I was so overjoyed to receive my classmates' celebratory high fives proudly, tears_of_happiness_streaming_down_my_cheeks.跑过终点线，我欣喜若狂，骄傲地接受同学们的击掌祝贺，幸福的泪水流淌在双颊上。
4．With_their_heavy_burden_removed,_students can then keep normal mental health.去除了繁重的负担，学生可以保持正常的心理健康。
自主排查夯基固本Ⅰ核心单词(1)abuse (n.& v t.) 滥用；虐待(2)stress (n.) 压力；重音(v t.) 加压力于；使紧张→stressful (adj.) 产生压力的；紧张的→stressed (adj.) 焦虑不安的(3)ban (v t.) 禁止；取缔(n.) 禁令；谴责(4)due (adj.) 欠款的；预定的；到期的(5)automatic (adj.) 无意识的；自动的→automatically (ad v.) 无意识地；自动地(6)mental (adj.) 精神的；智力的→mentally (ad v.) 精神上；智力上→physical (反义词) (adj.) 身体的；肉体的(7)effect (n.) 结果；效力→effective (adj.) 有效的(8)strength (n.) 力量→strong (adj.) 强壮的→strengthen (v t.) 加强；巩固；使坚强(v i.) 变强(9)desperate (adj.) 绝望的；拼命的(10)disappointed (adj.) 失望的；沮丧的→disappointing (adj.) 令人失望的→disappoint (v t.) 使失望；使扫兴→disappointment (n.) 失望；沮丧(11)ashamed (adj.) 感到惭愧或羞耻的(12)awkward (adj.) 局促不安的；笨拙的Ⅱ阅读单词(1)tough (adj.) 困难的；强硬的(2)addicted (adj.) 入了迷的；上了瘾的(3)accustomed (adj.) 惯常的；习惯了的(4)abnormal (adj.) 畸形的；异常的(5)unfit (adj.) 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的(6)illegal (adj.) 不合法的；违法的(7)survival (n.) 幸存(8)prejudice (n.) 偏见；成见(9)judgement (n.) 看法；判决；判断(10)embarrassed (adj.) 尴尬的；陷入困境的[单句语法填空]1.The man had so little education that he was ________ (fit) for this job.答案：unfit2．This hot weather is ________ (normal) for February.答案：abnormal3．If you feel ________ (stress), you should have a rest.答案：stressed4．Punishing kids for their bad marks is ________ (mental) damaging.答案：mentally5．The film made all of us feel ________. It is really ________. (disappoint)答案：disappointed; disappointing6．He ________ (ban) from driving for 6 months.答案：was banned7．He really felt ________ (embarrass), but he handled it successfully.答案：embarrassed8．It is too soon to make a ________ (judge) about what the outcome will be.答案：judgement9．Every day the newspapers tell stories of children worldwide who ________ (abuse)．答案：are abused10．It will draw you closer together and it ________ (strengthen) the bond of your relationship.答案：will strengthen联想积累1．否定前缀un-高频形容词一览①unfit 不合适的；不健康的；不合格的②unfair 不公平的③unusual 不寻常的④unfriendly 不友好的⑤unfortunate 不幸的⑥uncomfortable 不舒服的⑦unimportant 不重要的⑧unreasonable 不合理的；荒唐的⑨unhappy 不快乐的⑩unhealthy 不健康的2．以-en后缀的高频动词集锦①strengthen 加强②shorten 缩短③deepen 加深④widen 加宽⑤broaden 开拓；加宽⑥lighten 减轻⑦threaten 威胁⑧sharpen 削尖⑨lessen 减少⑩weaken 削弱1．due_to 由于……2．be_addicted_to 对……有瘾3．accustomed_to 习惯于……4．decide_on 对……作出决定5．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……6．in spite of 不顾；不管7．take risks/a risk 冒险8．get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)9．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险[选词填空]due to，in spite of，at risk，decide on，get into，be addicted tosome.答案：is addicted to2．He ________ the habit of taking notes when he is reading.答案：got into3．After graduating from university, Mary ________ a career in publishing.答案：decided on4．If we go to war, innocent lives will be put ________.答案：at risk5．________ the bad weather, I had fun meeting friends and relatives.答案：In spite of6．Most of them turned up on time; only Tom arrived late ________ the storm.答案：due to联想积累1．get into相关短语面面观①get into debt 背负债务②get into trouble 陷入困境③get into a panic 陷入恐慌④get into the habit of 养成……习惯2．“be＋过去分词＋to”必备短语一览①be addicted to 对……有瘾②be accustomed to 习惯于……③be devoted to 献身于；专心于④be opposed to 反对；不赞成⑤be related to 与……有关⑥be used to 习惯于⑦be reduced to (某人)沦落为⑧be exposed to 暴露；遭受课文原句句式梳理仿写训练As you know, if you do thesame thing over and overagain, you begin to do itautomatically.你知道，如果你反复做同一件事，你就会自动地去做。
高考英语一轮复习课件part1 选修6 unit3 A healthy life(新人教版全国通用)
① ban n. & v. 禁止；取缔；禁令
活用 alone. 用ban / forbid / prohibit的适当形式填空
(1) After the accident, he was _________ from driving (2) Our school _____ us to bring cell phones to school.
答案
(4) Her eyes quickly became accustomed to the dark.
(5) The pants were in their accustomed places.
④ quit (quit, quit / quitted, quitted) vt. 根据语境猜词义 (1) I am so tired that I decide to quit next month. C (2) I had to quit the gathering in order to be home by
2013届高考英语一轮复习课件
新人教版全国通用
① ban n. & v. 禁止；取缔；禁令
根据语境感悟其用法
(1) From last June, there is a ban on offering plastic
bags for free in supermarket.
从去年6月份开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。
(2) People are banned from smoking in many public places in England.
在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。
① ban n. & v. 禁止；取缔；禁令
短语
ban…from (doing) sth.
2021高考人教版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．effect n．结果；效力2．quit v t.停顿(做某事)；离开3．ban v t.& n. 制止；取缔；禁令；谴责4．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的5．abuse n. &v t.滥用；虐待6．awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的7．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的8．breath n. 呼吸→breathe v. 呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的9．accustom v t.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的10．strengthen v t.加强；稳固；使坚强v i. 变强→strength n. 力气，力量，强项11．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n. 羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的12．stress n. 压力；重音v t.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的13．disappoint v t.使失望；使扫兴→disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望；沮丧14．addict n. 有瘾的人→addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addiction n. 入迷；嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的15．unfit adj.不安康的；不适宜的；不合格的→fit adj.安康的；适宜的→fitness n. 安康16．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally ad v. 精神上；智力上17．embarrass v t.使窘迫；使为难；使陷入困境→embarrassed adj.为难的；陷入困境的→embarrassing adj.使人为难的→embarrassment n. 窘迫；困境18．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→automatically ad v. 无意识地；自动地19．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的→illegally ad v. 非法地；违法地Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记20．alcohol n．酒；酒精21．withdrawal n. 收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程22．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家23．survival n. 幸存24．prejudice n. 偏见；成见25．tough adj.困难的；强硬的26．adolescent n. 青少年adj. 青春期的高频短语——会默写1．due to 由于……2．accustomed to 习惯于……3．feel like(doing) 想要(做)……4．take risks/a risk 冒险5．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险6．be / become addicted to 对……有瘾7．decide on 对……作出决定8．in spite of 不顾；不管9．get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 10．that is 也就是说11．reach out for 接触；够着12．manage to do 设法完成……教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.(强调谓语；as＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋as...构造) 1.这个小伙子希望和他爷爷一样过着简朴的生活。
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Unit 3 A healthy life一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．withdrawal n．收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2．lung n. 肺3．pregnant adj. 怀孕的4．abnormal adj. 畸形的；异常的5．packet n. 小包；小盒[第二屏听写]6．appendix n．附录；附件7．pill n. 药丸；药片8．AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9．nicotine n. 尼古丁10．immune adj. 有免疫力的11．needle n. 针；(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12．abortion n．流产；中途失败13．cigar n. 雪茄烟14．spill v i. 溢出；洒落v t. 使溢出；使洒落15．obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症16．comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．cigarette n．香烟；纸烟2．alcohol n. 酒；酒精3．alcoholic adj. 酒精的4．abuse n．&v t. 滥用；虐待5．fitness n. 健康6．stress n. 压力；重音v t. 加压力于；使紧张[第五屏听写]7．stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的8．adolescent n. 青少年adj. 青春期的9．adolescence n. 青春期10．ban v t. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责11．due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的[第六屏听写]12．tough adj.困难的；强硬的13．addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的14．accustom v t. 使习惯于15．accustomed adj. 惯常的；习惯了的16．automatic adj. 无意识的；自动的17．automatically ad v. 无意识地；自动地[第七屏听写]18．mental adj.精神的；智力的19．mentally ad v. 精神上；智力上20．quit v t. 停止(做某事)；离开21．effect n. 结果；效力22．bad-tempered adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的23．breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的24．unfit adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的25．strengthen v t. 加强；巩固；使坚强v i. 变强[第八屏听写]26．relaxation n．放松；松弛27．desperate adj. 绝望的；拼命的28．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家29．disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的30．weaken v i. (对某事的决心)动摇；减弱v t. (使)变弱31．ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的33．robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃34．slippery adj. 滑的35．survival n. 幸存36．sex n. 性；性别37．male adj. 男性的；雄性的n. 男人；雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写] 38．female adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人39．prejudice n. 偏见；成见40．judgement n. 看法；判决；判断41．embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的42．awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的43．decide_on 对……作出决定44．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45．in_spite_of不顾；不管46．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47．get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 48．at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险49．due_to 由于……50．addicted_to 对……有瘾51．accustomed_to 习惯于……二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高1．addicted adj .入了迷的；上了瘾的单句语法填空①Learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)②Addicted to playing (play) the violin, he didn ’t notice a thief walk into his house. ③I discovered an addiction (addict) to housework which I had never felt before.句型转换④Many kids are addicted to surfing the Internet, so they have lost interest in study.→Addicting_themselves_to_surfing_the_Internet,_many kids have lost interest in study.[名师指津]addiction与addition十分相似，注意其拼写的不同，addiction比addition 多一个字母c。
2．stress n．重压；逼迫；压力；重音；强调重要性vt.加压力于；使紧张；重读①When under stress, even a most gentle person can be bad-tempered and get angry easily.②Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies.③Most doctors and nurses live under stressful (stress) conditions.④He laid particular stress on the need for discipline.3．effect n．结果；效力；影响单句语法填空①Reading books of traditional culture can have a good effect on/upon the children.②It won’t be easy to put the changes into effect, so we must spare no effort to do it.③One of the most effective (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.补全句子④The agreement signed between the two companies last week will_come_into_effect_soon.两家公司在上周签订的这份协议将很快生效。
⑤A much lower dose of the painkiller can still produce side_effect.这种止痛药服用很小的剂量依然能产生副作用。
4．get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)[归纳拓展]①I’m sorry to hear that you have got into the habit of smoking.听说你染上了吸烟的习惯我很难过。
②A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.微笑可以帮助我们渡过难关，并在陌生人的世界中找到朋友。
③Looking back on my past few years, friends gave me so much help that I could get over difficulties which I had to face with.回顾过去的几年，朋友给了我那么多的帮助，我才能克服我不得不面对的困难。
5．take risks (a risk)冒险单句语法填空①He was determined to get there even at the risk of his life.②The national parks are very important for the protection of these wild animals, which would otherwise run the risk of becoming extinct.③He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk losing (lose) the good opportunity.补全句子④The doctor said that everyone was at_risk for AIDS.医生说每个人都有得艾滋病的风险。
⑤We do not expect untrained people to take_risks/a_risk.我们不希望未经训练的人去冒险。
①The baby is generally healthy，but every now and then she does_catch_a_cold. 那孩子的健康状况尚好，但就是偶尔患感冒。
②—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been rude to you.—You did_lose_your_temper but that’s all right.——很抱歉，我不该对你粗鲁的。
——你确实发脾气了，但没关系。
7．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的单句语法填空①The parents felt ashamed for their son when he was dismissed by the boss.②It is shameful (shame) to break school rules, to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve progress.补全句子③Having read about the above common complaint from so many mothers, I felt_ashamed_and_guilty.读了上面来自那么多母亲们的抱怨，我感到惭愧与内疚。