同义句转换专练
小升初必练题型-同义句转换(附答案)
小升初必练题型-同义句转换1.Jim did well in swimming when he was young.= Jim ______ ______ ______ swimming when he was young.2.Daniel plays computer games very well.= Daniel _______ well in playing computer games.lie is a good swimmer.= Millie is ________ ________ swimming.4.I can look after the baby.= I can ______ ______ ______the baby.5.My mother always looks after me.= My mother always _______ _______ ______ me.6.Jim wants to find another job because he doesn’t want to work here. = Jim ______ ______ to find another job because he doesn’t want to work here.7.I want some strawberries.= I'd _____ some strawberries.8.It’s time for lunch now.= _____ ______ ____ eat lunch now.9.It’s time to go to school now.=____ ____ _____school now.10.What does he do?= What ____ ____ _____ ?11.Where is she from?= Where _____ she come from?12.I helped my brother do English.= I helped my brother ______ his English.13.His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.=Three days ago, his father went to the USA _____ plane.14.He usually rides a bike to school.= He usually goes to school _____ ______.15.I will ______ ____ the shop.= I will go to the shop on foot.16.I don’t know what I will wear today.=I don’t know ______ ______ wear today.17.Jim doesn’t know how he can swim.=Jim doesn’t know ______ ______ swim.18.They don’t know where they can go.= They don’t know ______ ______ go.19.I don’t know what I can do.=I don’t know what _____ ______.20.Kelly doesn’t know how he can go there .=Kelly doesn’t know _____ _____ go there.21.I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can help him with it.=_____my brother _____I can help my father with the farm work.22.My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.=_____my father _____ my uncle are working here.23.I will go to the park, or you will go to the park.= ______ I _____ you will go to the park.24.I like apples. I also like pears.= I like ______ apples _______ pears.25.I will write my friend a letter.= I will write a letter______ my friend.26.I will make my mother a cake.= I will make a cake _____ my mother.27.How’s the weather in Zhengzhou?= ______ _______ _______ _________in Zhengzhou? 28.I spent 10 yuan on this toy.= I ____ 10 yuan for this toy. = The toy ______ me 10 yuan. = It cost me 10 yuan __________________ .29.He lent me a ruler last week.= I ____________ a ruler ______ him.30.She often borrows money from her sister.= Her sister often ______ the money ____ her.答案1-5 was good at; does; good at; take care of; takes care of6-10 would like; like; It’s time to; It’s time for; is his job;11-15 does; with; by; by bike; walk to;16-20 what to; how to; where to; to do; how to21-25 Either or; Both and; Either or; both and; to26-30 for; What’s the weather like; paid, cost, to buy the boy; borrowed from; lends to。
中考英语同义句改写练习含答案
初中英语同义句改写1.My parents prefer jazz to classical music.My parents think jazz than classical music.2.My parents only go swimming at the weekend.On weekdays, my parents aren,t go swimming.3.If I finish my homework, I can go out at the weekend.I can,t go out at the weekend I finish my homework.4.My sister watches more TV than me.I don,t watch TV my sister does.5.My parents suggested going out for a meal.My parents said, “Why we go out for a meal?”6.When she has to walk to the supermarket she finds it tiring.She gets when she has to walk to the supermarket.7.She is often driven to the supermarket by her neighbor.Her neighbor often a lift to the supermarket.8.There are many types of coffee there.You can buy a types of coffee there.9.She asked an assistant how much the Colombian coffee cost.She asked: “How the Colombian coffee cost?”10.The Colombian coffee cost less than the Kenyan coffee.The Colombian coffee wasn,t as the Kenyan coffee.11.Nearly every seat was taken in the cinema.There weren,t in the cinema.12.Jane had a worse seat than Dave.Dave had than Jane.13.Jane couldn't see the screen very well.Jane found to see the screen.14.Dave said that he had seen the film before.Dave said: “I this film before.”15.They spent two hours watching the film.The film for two hours.16.My appointment with Dr. Gibson is at ten o,clock.At ten o,clock I am an appointment with Dr. Gibson. 17. This office is Dr. Gibson,s.This office to Dr. Gibson.18.Dr. Gibson,s told me to take off my shoes and socks.Dr. Gibson,s said: “Please take and socks off.”19.“It would be a good idea to take more exercise.”“You really take more exercise.”20.I was given some information about a local gym.The hospital some information about a local gym.21.Theatre tickets are more expensive than last year.Last year, theatre tickets than they are now.22.The booking office telephone is often engaged.It is often phone the booking office.23.Peter said, “Why don,t you go to the booking office yourself?”Peter said, “How to the booking office yourself?24.Many theatres accept credit cards.At many theatres you credit card.25.You can,t smoke in the theatre.Smoking in the theatre.26.My sister has borrowed the novel from me.I have lent .27.She hasn,t read a novel by Joan Brady before.This is novel by Joan Brady that she has read.28.The novel is longer than Joan Brady,s other books.Joan Brady,s other books are not as this one.29.How much does the novel cost?What is the novel?30.I hope my sister returns the novel to me soon.I hope my sister back the novel soon.st year wasn't as cold as this year.This year is last year was.32.How much is it to go skiing?What to go skiing?33.Do you know who these skis belong to?Do you know these skis are?34.James can ski well.James is skiing.35.Driving in heavy snow isn,t easy.Heavy snow makes it drive.36. A family ticket costs $ 10.The cost of a family ticket $ 10.37.Entrance at weekends is more expensive than on weekdays.Entrance on weekday is than at weekends.38.You don,t have to pay to visit the zoo on Thursdays.You can visit the zoo paying on Thursdays.39.There aren,t any elephants at the zoo now.The zoo doesn,t any more.40.The new zoo restaurant has been open for a week.The new zoo restaurant last week.41.My friend told me that I could stay in his flat.My friend said: “You my flat.”42.I started living here two months ago.I have lived here two months ago.43.This is the first time I,ve lived in a city.I,ve never lived .44.The flat has two bedrooms.There in the flat.45.My bedroom is too small for all my books.My bedroom is not for all my books.46.Maria lives a long way from her office.Maria,s office isn,t her home.47.It is a forty-minute bus journey to her office.The bus journey to her office forty minutes.48.Maria sometimes takes a taxi although it is expensive.Maria doesn,t often take a taxi it is expensive.49.Driving a car in the town center is not allowed.You are not allowed cars in the town center.50.Yesterday she got up too late to catch the bus.Yesterday she got up so late that she the bus.rge cars use more petrol than small cars.Small cars don't use as large cars.52.Check your tyres before a long journey.Before a long journey, remember your tyres.53.When I was young, I drove a small car.I used to a small car when I was young.54.My car windscreen was broken by a stone.A stone my car windscreen.55.Who does this van belong to?Whose this?56.We had a map but it was difficult to find the zoo.Although we had a map, we the zoo easily.57.The car park was outside the main entrance.There was somewhere outside the main entrance.58.We wore sun hats because it was very hot.It was that we wore sun hats.59.Maria suggested going to see the monkeys.Maria said, “Why don,t we the monkeys?”60.The elephants were my favorite animals.I liked the elephants any other animal.61.Sarah asked me if I was still a member of the sports center.Sarah asked me, “ still a member of the sports center?”62.Non-members cannot enter the sports center without a ticket.Non-members aren,t to enter the sports center without a ticket.63.Trainers must be worn in the sports center at all times.You must trainers in the sports center at all times.64.Football is the most popular sport at he center.Football is than any other sport at the sports center.65.Sarah thinks the sports center is too small for the town.Sarah thinks the sports center is not for the town.66.None of my friends enjoy reading as much as I do.I enjoy reading any of my friends.67.I borrowed a very good book from my teacher.My teacher me a very good book.68.It doesn,t matter to me if a book is long or short.I don,t if a book is long or short.69.My mother finished War and Peace in only 3 weeks.It only my mother 3 weeks to finish War and Peace.70.I am often give books as presents.People often my books as presents.71.The park entrance ticket was cheaper than I,d expected.The part entrance ticket wasn,t as I,d expected.72. A lot of people were there in spite of the rain.Even though it , a lot of people were there.73.I liked the water slide best, and my brother did too.I liked the water slide best, and did my brother.74.“Who does this towel belong to?” my mother asked.My mother asked, “ is this towel?”75.We stayed until the activity park closed.We leave until the activity park closed.76.The campsite was not far from the sea.The campsite was quite the sea.77.Sebastrian asked the manager where the showers were.Sevastrian asked the manager, “Where showers?”78.Sebastian succeeded in putting up the tent on his own.Sebastian was able up the tent on his own.79.Sebastian and his friends went swimming every day.Every day Sebastian went swimming and did his friends.80.The sea was warmer than they had expected.The sea was not as they had expected.81.After seeing an advertisement for Italian lessons, Daniel decided to go.Daniel an advertisement for Italian lessons and then decided to go. 82.There are 15 other students in his Italian class.His Italian class 15 other students in it.83.Daniel thinks that speaking Italian is easier than writing it.Daniel doesn't think that speaking is as writing Italian.84.Daniel,s teacher is Italian and her name,s Chiara Paolozzi.Daniel,s teacher is Italian and she,s Chiara Paolozzi.85.The students are given 2 hours of homework each week.Each week Chiara the students 2 hours of homework.86.It,s 6 months since I last went swimming.I been swimming for 6 months.87.The new pool is near to my home.It's not the new pool to my home.88.If you can,t swim, you,re not allowed in the deep end.You,re not allowed in the deep end you can swim.89.My friend Sam wanted me to go swimming with him.“Why come swimming with me?” suggested Sam.90.I didn,t go swimming with Sam because I was very busy.I was busy to go swimming with Sam.91.Probably, no other painting is as famous as La Gioconda.La Gioconda is probably painting in the world.92.Nobody is sure of the identity of the woman in the painting.Nobody is sure the woman in the painting is.93.People find the smile of the woman in the painting interesting.People are in the smile of the woman in the painitng.94.It took Leonardo a long time to paint this picture.Leonardo spent a long time this picture.95.Does anyone know what this picture is worth today?Does anyone know how this picture is worth today?96.The museum was near the school.The museum was not the school.97.It cost $3 to visit the museum.They had to $3 to visit the museum.98.The class was taken around the museum by a guide.A museum guide around the museum.99.They did not leave until 4 o,clock.It was 4 o,clock they left the museum.100.Everybody thought that the museum visit was boring.Everybody was by the museum visit.Keys:1. is better2. able to3. unless4. as/so much/often as5. don,t6. tired7. gives her8. lot of/variety/range of9. much does 10. as/so expensive/ dear11. many seats left 12. a better seat 13. it difficult/ hard 14. have already seen 15, lasted16. going to have 17. belongs 18. your shoes 19. ought/need to 20. gave me21. were cheaper/ less expensive 22. difficult to /impossible to /hard to / a problem to 23. about going24. can use a / can pay by 25. is not allowed / permitted / is forbidden26. my sister the novel 27. the first 28. long as 29. the price of 30. gives / sends / hands me31. colder than 32. does it cost 33. whose 34. good / brilliant / fantastic at 35. difficult / hard / less easy to 36. is 37. cheaper / less expensive 38. without 39. have / keep / own any elephants 40. (was) opened41.can stay in / at 42. since 43. in a city before 44. are two bedrooms 45. large / big enough46.(situated / located) close to / near (to) 47. takes (her) / lasts / is (about) 48. as / since / because 49. to drive 50. missed / didn,t / couldn,t / failed to catch / take / get51.much petrol as 52. to check 53. drive 54. broke 55. van is56. couldn,t / could not / didn,t / did not find 57. to park 58. so (very) hot / sunny 59. go to / and see 60. more / better than61. Are you 62. permitted / allowed / able /authorized 63. wear (your) / be waring (your)64. more popular 65. big / large enough66. (much) more than 67. (has) lent 68. mind / care / worry 69. took 70. give71. expensive / much / dear as 72. was raining / rainy / wet (weather) / rained 73. so 74. Whose 75. didn't76. near / close to 77. are the 78. to put 79. so 80. cold as81. (first) saw / had seen 82. has / has got 83. as / so difficult / hard 84. called 85. gives86. have not / haven,t / I,ve not 87. (very/too/that/so) far (away) from 88. unless/except if/until/till/before89. don,t you /not 90. (really/much/far/unfortunately) too91. the most famous/the best known 92. (about) who 93. interested 94. painting/finishing/doing/working on/on 95.much (money)/many pounds/dollars/euros96. far (away) from 97. pay 98. took/showed the class 99. when/before 100. bored。
句型转换专练
3. No foods in class. == __Don’t __ _eat __ _food_ in class.4. No photos here. == __Don’t __ _take __ _photos_here.5. No smoking here. == __Don’t __ _smoke_ here.6. Tina is able to speak Chinese. == Tina __can_ _speak_ Chinese.7. Pandas are from China. == Pandas _come_ _from__ China.8. Remember to close the door.== _Don’t _ __forget_ to close the door.9. You needn’t finish your homework right now.You don’t __have_ __to_ finish your homework right now.10. We can speak English. ==We can_say_ __it__in English.11. Linda often takes a bus to school.== Linda often_goes_ to school _by_ bus.12. I usually walk to school. ==I usually go to school _on _ _foot_.13. What’s the time? == __What__ time is __it__?14. It’s nine thirty. == I t’s half past nine.15. It’s twelve fifteen. == It’s a quarter past twelve.16. It’s eleven forty-five. == It’s a quarter to twelve.17. Don’t be late for class. == Don’t arrive late for class.18. When do you often have dinner? == What time do you often have dinner?19. She eats many vegetables every day. == She eats lots of vegetables every day.== She eats a lot of vegetables every day.20. I t’s not good for us to watch TV too much. ==To watch TV too much is not good for us.21. Why don’t we go now? == Why not go now?== Shall we go now? == Let’s go now. ==How about going now?22. They get to Lanzhou at 10:00. == They arrive in Lanzhou at 10:00.== They reach Lanzhou at 10:00.23. How far is your home from your school? ==How far is it from your home to your school?24. I spend two hours in finishing my homework every day. ==It takes me two hours to finish my homework every day.I need two hours to finish my homework every day.25. There is no water in the bottle. == There is not any water in the bottle.26. I like apples a lot. == I like apples very much.27. What do you think of the trip?== How do you like the trip?28. The tigers are a little scary. == The tigers are kind of scary.29.Alan help s me do this maths exercise.== Alan help s me to do this maths exercise.== Alan help s me with this maths exercise.30. Li Ming is taller than the other students in his class.== Li Ming is taller than any other student in his class.31. Miss Smith is their English teacher.== Miss Smith teaches them English.32. Dogs are my favorite animals. == I like dogs best.二．句型转换1. There is some money for her.(改为否定句)money for her.2. I am doing my homework.(对划线部分提问)you ?3. They are some young women. (改为单数形式)a young .4. There is a supermarket across from the park. ( 改为一般问句)________ __________ a supermarket across from the park?5. I like dolphins, because they are very intelligent. ( 划线部分提问)_________ _________ you like dolphins?6. Her English teacher is from the USA. (划线部分提问)___________ is her English teacher _____________?7. She often plays soccer after school. (用now改写句子)She __________ ____________ soccer now.8. It’s great. (就划线部分提问) _________ _________9. It’s nine ten. (对画线部分提问) _________ the time?10. A koala comes from Australia. (变否定句)A koala ________ ________ from Australia.11. He likes dolphins very much. (变一般疑问句)________ he ________ dolphins very much?12. The zoo is across from（在对面）a big and clean hotel. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ the zoo?13. I like Tom because he is very friendly. (对划线部分提问)________ do ________ like Tom?14. The shy girl wants to see giraffes. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ does the shy girl want to see?15. Do you have lots of clever friends? (变陈述句)________ ________ lots of clever friends.16. She doesn’t want bananas at all. (变肯定句)She ________ bananas very ________.17. Emma often draws pictures in the evening.（用now改写句子）Emma ______________ pictures now.18. My brother is doing his homework.（改为一般疑问句）_________ your brother _________ his homework?19. Tim needs half an hour to get to school. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ does Tim _____ to get to school?20. My mother is watching TV.（对划线部分提问）_________ your mother _________?21. Is she writing a letter to her uncle?（作否定回答）_________, she _________ .22. The twins are eating some strawberries. （改为一般疑问句）______the twins eating ________ strawberries?23. The students are playing computer games now. （对划线部分提问）______are the students________now?24. We can wear hats in school. （改一般疑问句并进行肯定和否定回答）25. We can eat in the cafeteria. We can't eat in the classroom. (用but连接)25. You have to wear sneakers for gym class.(变成一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)27. I have to do my homework after school.(对划线部分提问)28. I have to be in bed by ten o'clock.(对划线部分提问)29. Henry writes to Steve every Sunday. (用现在进行时改写)Henry ______ ______ to Steve now.30. The lions are from Africa. .(对划线部分提问)______ are the lions ______ ?31. You mustn’t play soccer in the hallway. ( 改为祈使句)______ ______ soccer in the hallway.32. Listen to music in your room. (变否定句)______ _____ to music in your room.。
人教版英语七年级下册 同义句转换专练 (含答案)
新目标英语七年级下册同义句转换专练1.He can play the guitar wellHe is ______ ______playing the guitar2. He often writes letters to me.He often _________ _____ me.3. Is there a bank in the neighborhood?Is there a bank _________ _________?4. The bank is on the left of the park, and the library is on the rightof the park.The park is ____________ the bank ________ the library.5. Let me tell you how to get to my house.Let me tell you ______ _________ ______ my house.6. We often have a good time on weekend.We often __________ __________ on weekend.We often __________ __________ on weekend.7.I hope that I can go to Beijing next summer.I hope _______ ________ to Beijing next summer.8.Koalas are kind of cute.Koalas are _______ _______ cute.Koalas are _______ _________ ______ cute.9.Molly likes to play with her friends.Molly likes ____________ _________ her friends.10.What does your mother do?___________ your mother’s _________?11.People give me their money.People _________ their money ________ me.12.He likes talking to people . He wants to be a reporter.He likes _________ _________ people. He wants to be a reporter.13.How’s the weather in Beijing?___________ the weather __________ in Beijing?14.H e’s not tall and not short.He’s _______ ___________ _________.15.He’s not too heavy or too thin.He’s _______ _________ __________.16.Would you like some noodles?_________ you ________ some noodles?_________ _________ some noodles?17.Can I help you?__________ can I _______ ______ you?18.I visited my uncle yesterday.I ___________ _____ _________my uncle yesterday.19.I had a busy day yesterday.I _________ __________ yesterday.20.He spent 20 yuan on the book.He spent 20 yuan _________ the book.21.I ususlly read books on Sunday morning.I usually _______ _________ __________ on Sunday morning.22.It is time to have lunch now.It si time _________ lunch now.23.I’m tired. I want to do nothing.I’m tired. I _________ want to do _________.24.He has no dog or family.He has _________ dog __________ _______family.25.Show me your photos, please._____________ your photos ________ me,please.26.We had a good time playing soccer on the playground.We _________ _________ _________ playing on the playground.27.I decide that I will go to the zoo tomorrow.I decide _______ ________ to the zoo tomorrow.28.How do you like sitcoms?___________ do you _________ ______ sitcoms?29.I don’t like game shows.I ____________ game shows.30.Each student has a dictionary._________ ______ the students has a dictionary.31.Don’t be late for class.Don't _______ ___________ ________ class..32.What other things do you have to do?__________ ________ do you have to do?33.Don’t talk in class._________ _____________ in class._________ _____________ in class.34.My birthday is in November.The _________ of my __________ is in November.35.I can’t find my pen.My pen __________ ___________.36.I didn’t ha ve any money for a taxi.I ___________ _______ money for a taxi.37.How about eating something?____________ __________ eating something?38.Tom often helps me do my homework.Tome often ___________ me _________ my homework.39.I often go to buy things on weekend.I often ________ _________ on weekend.40.He likes sports shows, and I like them, too.He likes sports shows, and _______ _______, too. 41.Alan is thirteen years old.Alan is a _______________ boy.42.There is much wind on the mountaion.________ __________ on the mountain.43.He’d like beef and tomato noodles.He’s like noodles __________ beef and ___________.44.Kate is tall. He has long hair.Kate is tall _______ _________ __________.45.You must listen to the teacher carefully.You _________ ____ listen to the teacher carefully.46.We have to go to bed early on weekdays.We have to ________ ______ ________ early on weekdays.答案：1.good at2.writes to3.near here4.between, and5.the way to6.have fun/enjoy ourselves7.to go8.kind of/a little bit9.playing with 10.What’s, job 11.give, to 12.talking with13.What’s, like 14.of medium height 15.of medium build16.Do, want/What about 17.What, do for 18.went to see19.wa s busy 20.on 21.do some reading 22.for 23.don’t, anything24.no, and no 25.Show,to 26.have great fun 27.to go28.What, think of 29.dislike 30.Each of 31.arrive late for32.What else 33.Stop talking/No talking 34.date, birth35.is lost 36.had no 37.What about 38.helps, with39.go shopping 40.I do 41.thirteen-year-old 42.It’s windy43.with, tomatoes 44.with long hair 45.have to 46.be in bed。
中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习
中考英语同义句转换专题复习中考英语同义句转换专题复习++练习 中考英语同义句转换专题复习及练习【考点分析】同义句一般考察的是句型的转换，或近义词的转换。
高频考点1.表结果so….that +句子= too …= too … (adj) to (adj) to (adj) to do= not …(adj do= not …(adj 反义词) enough to do He is so weak that he can’t play football. = He is___ weak ____play football. = He is not _____ ____ to play football.2. so that….=in order to do /in order that= so as to do=to do =for doing He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. =He got up early to catch the early bus. =He got up early so as to catch the early bus.3. if not =unlessShe won’t improve her handwri ng if she doesn’t have enough prac ce. =She won’t improve her handwri ng unless she has enough prac ce.4. did sth… a er/when=didn’t do un l They le the place a er they were 8. =They didn’t leave the place un l they were 8.5. 四个花费人 + spend + 钱/ 时 + (in)doing sth /on sth 。
中考同义句转换专项练习130题
1．The students were reviewing their lessons when the teacher came in．（保持原句意思）The students were____________ ____________ their teacher came in.2. We started early in the morning in order to catch the first bus.We____________ ____________ early in the morning in order to catch the first bus3. Susie always takes an active part in outdoor activities．（保持原句意思）Susie ____________always____________in outdoor activities.4. How much did you spend on these clothes?How much did you ____________ ____________ these clothes?5. The nurse is so busy that she has no time to look after her family.The nurse is ____________busy ____________ take care of her family.6．The computer cost me￥8,000．（保持原句意思）I ____________ ￥8,000____________ the computer.7．I've just received a letter from my cousin who is now studying in the United States．I’ve just ____________ ____________my cousin who is now studying in the United States.8. Put on your over coat, or you’ll catch a bad cold.____________you ____________ put on your overcoat, you’ll catch a bad cold.9. Why don’t you go to the school library with me?____________ ____________ go to the school library with me?10. The main idea of the passage is to let us make full use of time.The____________ ____________ idea of the passage is to let us make full suse of time11. He was late because the traffic was bad.He was late____________ ____________ the bad traffic.12．My cousin is fond of co1lecting different kinds of tickets．My cousin is____________ ____________ collecting different kinds of tickets.13. Alan lent a notebook to Dick yesterday.Dick____________ a notebook ____________ Alan yesterday.14. If you are not brave, you'll lose your last chance．（保持原句意思）____________ you are____________，y ou’ll lose your last chance．15. Tim often went to school on foot when he was young.（保持原句意思）Tim____________ ____________ go to school on foot when he was young.16. I will call the police if that noise d oesn’t stop in a short while.I will call the police____________ that noise____________ in a short time.17 We went to Chen Shan Shanghai Botanical Garden last week and have a great time there.We went to Chen Shan Shanghai Botanical Garden last week and ____________ ____________there.18. Sue works as a Chinese teacher in the university.Sue's ____________ ____________ to teach Chinese in the university.19. My grandpa likes green tea better than black coffee.My grandpa____________ green tea ____________ black coffee.20. You mustn’t take pictures in that palace.YOu____________ not ____________ to take pictures in the palace.21. Johnson had a chemistry lab of his own.The chemistry lab____________ ____________ Johnson himself.22. They are too tired to walk farther.They are ____________tired that they ____________ walk farther.23. My elder sister left university at the age of thirty.（保持句意基本不变）My elder sister____________in che university____________ she was thirty.24. Kitty and her cousins are all keen on Korean love TV series．（保持句意基本不变）Kitty and her cousins are all____________ ____________Korean love TV series.25. Susie went to bed after the TV play was over.（保持句意基本不变）Susie ____________go to bed____________the TV play was over.26. Chinese is more popular than Japanese．（保持句意基本不变）Japanese is____________ popular____________Chinese.27. It took her whole life to write the world-famous play.保持句意基本不变）She____________ her whole life____________ the world-famous play.28. Last week she spent l,000 dollars altogether buying clothes online．（保持句意基本不变）Last week she spent l, 000 dollars____________ ____________ buying clothes online. 30. You must be quick, if not, you'll miss the early bus．（保持句意基本不变）____________ quick, ____________you'Il miss the early bus.31. You should apologize to the old man for your rough words．（保持句意基本不变）You should ____________ ____________ to the old man for your rough words.32. They crossed the road after the light turned green．（保持旬意基本不变）They____________ cross the road____________ the light turned green.33. The mother chose some beautiful clothes for her daughter.（保持句意基本不变）The mothersome beautiful clothes for her daughter34，The boy can take only one of the two toys．（保持句意基本不变）The boy can take____________ this toy____________ that one.35. The story happened in a small town on a rainy afternoon．（保持句意基本不变）The story ____________ ____________ in a small town on a rainy afternoon.36.My brother joined the Party three years ago．（保持句意基本不变）My brother____________ ____________ a Party member for three+ years.37. It is good for Uncle Sam to stop smoking．（保持句意基本不变）It is good for Uncle Sam to____________ smoking.38. We will have no water to drink unless we learn to save water.（保持句意基本不变）We will have no water to drink____________ we____________ learn to save water.39. His fans went to the airport to say goodbye to him，（保持句意基本不变）His fans went to the airport to____________ him____________ .40. Tom is good at not only English but also Chinese．（保持句意不变）Tom is good at____________ English____________ Chinese.41. None of the students raised their hands except Tony yesterday,（保持句意不变）None of the students____________ their hands except Tony yesterday.42. There was plenty of snow in Beijing last winter（保持原句意思）It ____________ ____________ in Beijing last winter43. Tom jumps the highest in our school.（保持原訇音啄）No one____________ in our school jumps as____________ as Tom.44. Will your father go to Hong Kong by plane or by train?（保持句意不变）Will your father____________ to Hong Kong or____________ a train?45. You need to be more careful．（保持句意不变）____________ ____________ for you to be more careful.46. David doesn't like football, he doesn't like basketball, either.Davie likes____________ football____________ basketball.47.1 was so lucky that l won a free journey to Europe．（保持句意不变11 was lucky____________ to____________ a free journey to Europe48. Tom doesn't write as well as any other student in his class．（保持原句意思）Tom writes worse than____________ ____________in his class.49.It took the workers half a year to finish building the bridge（保持句意基本不变）The workers____________ half a year____________ the bridge.50. Susie bought her new flat a month ago．（保持句意基本不变）Susie____________ ____________ her new flat for a month51. We haven't decided on the date for the meeting．（保持句意基本不变）We haven't decided____________ ____________hold the meeting52. The young are greatly interested in pop music.The young____________ great____________ in pop music．53. Tina may be on the team, or Betty may. （保持句意基本不变）____________ Tina____________ Betty may be on the team.54. The problem is difficult for me to work out．（保持句意基本不变）The problem isn't____________ ____________for me to work out.55. She came to the city two years ago．（保持句意基本不变）She____________ ____________ inthe city for two years.56. The heavy snow kept the Visitors staying on top of the mountain．（保持句意基本不变）The visitors were stopped________ ____________ the top of the mouncain57. Although he Was young，he took good care of his brother.（保持句意基本不变）Although he was young, he____________ ____________ his brother very well.58. Neither he nor I like this novel．（保持句意不变）I don't like this novel. He____________ , ____________.59. I'm too busy to go to the cinema tonight. （保持句意不变）I have____________ ____________to go to the cinema tonight60. It's a long time since we met last．（保持句意不变）We haven't seen each other____________ ____________.61. He bought the newest computer for over 5,000 yuan. （保持句意不变）The newest computer ____________ ____________ 5,000 yuan.62. The students took the underground train in order to get there earlyThe students took the underground train so that____________ ____________ get there early63. Nobody but Jack can speak French in our school. （保持句意不变）____________ ____________ can speak French in our school.64. I met one of my friends when l was going to the museum．（保持句意不变）____________ my____________to the museum I met an old friend.65．He hopes that he can win the match tomorrow. （保持句意基本不变）He hopes____________ ____________ the match tomorrow.66. I will tell you my telephone number after you tell me yours.Please tell me your telephone number , ____________ I won’t tell you, ____________ .67. It was lucky that she didn’t leave home when I went to see her.____________ , she wasn't ____________ when I went to see her.Keys1-10 going over; set off; is active; pay for; too to; paid for; heard from; If don’t ; Why not; most important11-20 because of; keen of; borrowed from; Unless brave; used to; If don’t ; enjoyed ourselves; job is; prefers to; are allowed;21-30 belonged to; so can’t; stayed until; fond of; didn’t until; less than; spend on; in all; Be or31-40 say sorry; didn’t until ; pick out; either or; took place; has been; give up; if don’t; see off; both and;41-50 put up; snowed heavily; else high; fly take; it’s necessary; neither nor; enough win; anyone else; spent building; has had51-60 when to; have interest; Both and; easy enough; has been; from leaving; looked after; doesn’t neither; no time; for long61-67 cost over; they could; Only Jack; On way; to win; or either; Luckily out。
改写同义句专项练习
改写同义句专项练习内容小结总所周知，语言是思想、情感交流的载体。
相同的意思有时可以用不同的方式表达。
了解并学会多种表达法，能更好地适应交际的需要。
同义句转换也是常考题型。
此类题型考生失分较大。
现归纳以下解题方法与思路。
一、运用同义词或同义词组e.g. 1. I got a letter from my brothe r last weeken d.= I heardfrom my brothe r last weeken d.2.His little sister coulddresshersel f when she was threeyearsold.= His little sister was able to dresshersel f at the age of three.这类题目首先要注意比较上下两句，找出需要改动的地方，运用同义词或同义词组进行转换。
还要注意把握两句的时态、数的单复和主谓一致等。
二、运用反义词或反义词组e.g. 1.She failed the Englis h exam last time.= Shedidn’tpasstheEnglis h exam last time.2.His houseis near the school.= His houseisn’tfarfromtheschool.= His houseis closeto the school.这类题目可以否定句中的动词或形容词，是两句意思相符。
仍然要注意动词时态一致。
三、动词短语转换成介词短语e.g. 1.Yester day Mr. King went to New York by air.= Mr. King flew to New York yester day.此类题目关键就是使用恰当的介词短语，还要注意动词时态一致。
同义句专练四
四、同义句转换此类转换通常以词、词组、句式的改变及转换等形式体现出来。
转换前后的句意应大体一致，同义句转换有以下几种常见的方法：1.词语替代法。
此法是指用词性相同的同义词、近义词、反义词或同义词组、反义词组对原句的某些成分进行简单的替代，而句子的结构保持不变。
如：Is Meimei in?（变为同义句）（答案：Is Meimei at home? ）2.词类转换法。
此法是指利用某些派生词或词性相异的词组来替代原句中的某些成分。
此时句子结构会发生变化。
如：The rain was very heavy last night． It _______ _______ last night．(答案：rained heavily)3.句型、句式转换法。
利用意义相同或相近的句型、句式转换，有的原句结构全部改变，有的部分改变。
如：How clever the man is！ _______ _______ clever man he is！（答案：What a）4.合并分句法。
把两个意义相关的简单句合并为一个简单句。
如：He is a new teacher．He is called Sun Jun．He is a new teacher _______ Sun Jun． (答案：called ／ named)同义句转换1．We don't have much money to buy a car．We can not ______ ______ buy a car．2．She was worried and the librarian was worried，too．She was worried and ______ ______ the librarian．3．She was surprised to find him at the concert．______ ______ ______ ，she ______ him at the concert．4．My little brother is too young to look after himself．My little brother is not ______ ______ to ______ ______ ______ himself．5．He went to bed at twelve last night．He ______ ______ to bed ______ twelve last night．6．Mr Brown went to Hong Kong by air yesterday．Mr Brown ______ ______ Hong Kong yesterday．7．Which sport are you in today？Which sport do you ______ ______ ______ today？8．Jim runs the fastest of the three boys．Jim runs ______ ______ the other ______ boys．9．I want to catch up with my classmates．I don't want to ______ ______ my classmates．10．Lucy was born in 1989．So was Kate．Lucy is ______ ______ ______ Kate．11．She found that he was a very good pupil．She ______ ______ a very good pupil．12．His friend didn't know what he should do．His friend didn't know ______ ______ do．13．Miss Zhao came in．There was a smile on her face．Miss Zhao came in ______ a smile ______ her face．14．He never returned them．He never ______ them ______．15．What was wrong with the old man？What ______ ______ the old man？16．If we don't move that bag，there may be an accident．______ move that bag，______ there may be an accident．17．You are very kind to help me with my English．______ very ______ ______ you to help me with my English．18．While Jim was mending his bike，Ann called him．Jim was ______ his bike ______ Ann ______ him ______．19．What's going on over there？What's ______ over there？20．Mrs More is a woman of 36 years old．Mrs More is a ______ ______．21．There were over 2，200 people on the ship．There were ______ ______ 2，200 people on the ship．22．“Speak a little louder，Tom，”said Mrs Smith．Mrs Smith ______ Tom ______ ______ a little louder．23．Please don't do this．______ ______ ______ ______ do this？24．He found it was not easy to sleep．He found ______ ______ to sleep．25．English is more popular than any other subject．English is ______ ______ ______ subject of all．26．It's time for breakfast．It's time ______ ______ breakfast．27．Bill is my good friend．Bill is a good friend ______ ______．28．—What's the time？—It's eleven fifteen．—What time ______ ______？—It's ______ ______ ______ eleven．29．This room has only one door．______ ______ only one door ______ this room．30．You look like your brother．You and your brother ______ ______ ______．31．How much is this fridge？______ ______ ______ ______ this fridge？32．May I help you？______ can I ______ ______ you？33．What is your father's job？What ______ your father ______？34．We each have an English book．______ ______ ______ ______ an English book．35．He usually rides to school．He usually ______ to school ______ ______．36．She can speak Japanese，too．She can ______ speak Japanese．37．We often play basketball after school．We often play basketball when school ______ ______．38．I want to go shopping tomorrow morning．I ______ ______ to ______ ______ ______ tomorrow morning．39．Do you walk to school every day？Do you go to school ______ ______ every day？40．I have lent her a pair of new sports shoes．______ has ______ a pair of new sports shoes ______ me．41．Do you have a dictionary now？______ you ______ a dictionary ______ the ______？42．He thought of a plan for escape．He ______ ______ ______ a plan for escape．43．It is forty years since he left home．He ______ ______ away from home ______ forty years．44．However you are busy tomorrow，you must stay at home．______ ______ ______ busy you are tomorrow，you must stay at home．45．If you don't study hard，you will not pass the exam．______ you ______ hard，you will not pass the exam．46．I borrowed the book two weeks ago．I ______ ______ the book ______ two weeks ago．47．I hope I can see him as soon as I can．I hope ______ ______ him as soon as ______．48．Most of his questions were not about his lessons．Most of his questions ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ his lessons．49．She showed great interest in music．She ______ ______ ______ in music．50．People say that the Chinese food is better than the western food．______ ______ ______ that the western food isn't ______ good ______ the Chinese food．51.We have friends in the whole world.Our friends are _______ _______ the world.52.Mrs Green always takes good care of the children in the school.Mrs Green always _______ _______ the children well in the school.53.The boy lent a story book to Tom just now.Tom _______ a story book _______ the boy just now.54.From then on, the fox no longer came to the village.From then on, the fox didn't come to the village _______ _______.55.I'm going to join in the game this afternoon.I'm going to _______ _______ in the game this afternoon.一．用拟人的方法讲解简单句并列句和复合句。
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同义句转换专练同义句转换的具体分类1．意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。
如： (1) The story happened in 1937.→The story took place in 1937.(2) Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week. →Li Lei heard from his aunt last week.2.意思相反的词和短语之间的转换。
如： (1)．I think your answer is wrong. → I do not think your answer is right.(2).In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen.→ In some states of America, children must not leave school until they are sixteen.3.时态之间的转换。
如：(1)His grandma died four years ago. → His grandpa has been dead for four years.(2)Wei Hua joined the league three years ago. → Wei Hua has been a league member for three years.4.语态之间的转换。
如：(1) He was made to work 14 hours a day. →They made him work 14 hours a day.(2) You must clean your bedroom every day. → Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.5.介词短语、动词（短语）之间的转换。
如：（1）Her parents will go to Hong Kong by air next month. → Her parents will fly to Hong Kong next month.(2) Mr. Smith took a bus to work this morning. →Mr. Smith went to work by bus this morning.6.同一词的不同词性的转换。
如：(1)The snow was very heavy last night. → It snowed heavily last night.(2) It was easy for us to find your house. →We found your house easily.7.动词不定式与宾语从句之间的转换。
如：（1）I do not know when we shall start tomorrow. → I do not know when to start tomorrow.(2) I do not know what I should say at the meeting. →I do not know what to say at the meeting.8.比较级与比较级之间的转换。
如：(1)I think the yellow orange is more delicious than the green one. →I think the green orange is less delicious than the yellow one.(2) (2) The moon is not as big as the earth. → The earth is bigger than the moon.9．比较级与最高级之间的转换。
如：（1）I think Chinese is the most popular subject. →I think Chinese is more popular than any other subject.(2)Lin Tao is the tallest boy in our class. → Lin Tao is taller than the other boys in our class.10.原级与最高级之间的转换。
如：(1) Which is your favorite season? →Which season do you like best?11. 祈使句+and /or…与if 状语从句的转换。
如：(1) Let’s start at once , or we’ll be late for the concert →If we do not start right now , we will be late for the concert.(2) Hurry up , and we will be able to catch the last bus. →If we hurry, we will not miss the last bus.12.形式主语（宾语）it与真正的主语（宾语）间的转换。
如：To speak loudly in the reading-room is bad manners. →It is polite to keep quiet in the reading-room.13.直接引语与间接引语间的转换。
如：(1)She asked me whether I had finished my homework. →“Have you finished your homework ?” she asked me.(2) “Can you go and get some tea?” he asked me . →He asked me if I could go and get some tea.14.时间状语从句之间的转换。
如：(1) We came home when it was six o’clock.→We did not come home until (before) it was six o’clock.(2) You can play basketball after school. →You can not play basketball until (before)school is over.15.简单句、并列句与复合句之间的转换。
如：（1）Lucy isn’t at home . Lily isn’t at home ,either. →Neither Lucy nor Lily is at home.(2)The children went to the farm. The farmer needed their help. →The children went to the farm because the farmers needed their help.(3) The words on the notice board are very small. I can not see them clearly.→The words on the notice board are so small that I can not see them clearly.16.too…to, enough…, so…that …(not) …等句式的相互转换。
如： (1)The sweater was too expensive for him to buy. →The sweater cost so much that he did not buy it.(2)The beautiful car is so expensive that he can not buy it. →The beautiful car is not cheap enough for him to buy.17.惯用句式之间的转换。
如：(1) It is time for super. →It is time to have supper.(2) Let’s play with snowball, shall we? →What about playing with snowball?(3)James spent an hour (in) doing his homework last night. →It took James an hour to do his homework last night.(4) We have lessons from Monday to Friday in a week →We have lessons every day except Saturday and Sunday.(5)Something is wrong with that machine →That machine does not work.．同义句转换练习1.We’ve lived here for two years. We _______ here two years________.2.You’ll be late for school unless you hurry.You’ll be late for school _____you _____hurry.3.He has been in the army for five years. It was five years _____he _____the army.4.Why was John late for the meeting ? Can you tell me? Can you tell me why ______ _____late for the meeting ?5.I couldn’t finish the work in time if you didn’t help me .I couldn’t finish the work in time ________your _________.6.My brother joined the army three years ago. My brother has _______a soldier _______three years.7.Tom is taller than John. John is not so _____ _____Tom.8.Shanghai is the largest city in China. Shanghai is larger than _______ _______city in China.9.Don’t make any noise . I can’t hear you._______you make _____noise , I will _____ hear you10.Tom arrived after the film began . Tom _____arrive _____the film began.11.He won’t finish the work before 7 o’clock. He won’t get there on time._____he ______finish the work before 7 o’clock , he can’t get there on time.12.This thing is the most important thing at this moment.This thing is ______important than anything ____at this moment.13.He found the lost bike after Xiao Li arrived. He ______find the lost bike _____Xiao Li arrived.14.Why not try on this new jacket? Why _____you try to _____on this new jacket?15.He got too angry to speak. He got _______angry ________he ______speak.16. “Don’t lose your key .” she said to her son. She told her son ______ _____lose ______key.17.My little brother asked me, “Does the earth move around the sun?”My little brother asked me ______the earth _____around the sun.18.Think hard ,and you’ll have an idea. _______ ______think hard ,you’ll have an idea.19. The teacher made the students copy the text. The students_______ _______ _______copy the text.20. “Does the girl need any help?” he asked me. He asked me ______the girl ______some help.21.Sometimes he keeps working and doesn’t have any rest. Sometimes he keeps working ______ ______ _______.22.I got to know Peter three years ago . I _______ ______Peter ______three years ago.23.We won’t have any lessons tomorrow because we’ll have the sports meeting.We don’t have any lessons tomorrow _______ ________the sports meeting .24.If you don’t work hard, you won’t pass the exam next time. ______ _____ ,______ you will fail the exam next time.25.We didn’t have the meeting in Room 104. We had it in Room 106. We had the meeting in Room 106________ ________in Room 104.26.Do you know how I can get to the hospital? Do you know how _____ _____to the hospital?27.Of all the stars the sun is the nearest to the earth. The sun is _______to the earth _____the other stars.28.The movie started fifteen minutes ago. The movie_______ _______ _________for fifteen minutes.29.It took him quite a long time to get the work done. He ________quite a long time _______the work.30. What do you think of the color TV set? ______do you _______the color TV set?31．They are thinking of establishing food bank to help homeless people.They are thinking of _____ ______a food bank to help homeless people.32.The mother and the daughter look the same. The daughter_________ _________her mother.33The nurse is very kind . She looks after my little brothers. The nurse who _______after my brothers _______kind.34. Someone saw him swim in the river yesterday. He _______ _________to swim yesterday.35.This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. I have _______read _______an interesting book before.36. He always cuts his food into little pieces before he eats it. He always _______ ______his food before he eats it.37.I am old enough to clean the house, cook a meal and do all the shopping instead of my parents.I am old enough to _______the _______instead of my parents.38.Before I left home, I didn’t eat breakfast yesterday morning. I left home __________ _________yesterday morning.39.Who will take care of the dog while we’re away ? Who will ________ _________the dog while we’re away?40.He was so fat that he couldn’t get through the door. He was _______fat ________get through the door.41.We are proud of our great motherland. We ________ _______ in our great motherland.42. Betty is afraid of speaking in front of others. Betty is ________ _______ speaking in front of others.43. She has used up all the hot water. She has _______ _________of all the hot water.44. David doesn’t know how he can get good grades. David doesn’t know ________ _______get good grades.45. It took him half an hour to type that letter. He ________ half an hour_______ that letter.46. You must look the sick pet well. You must _______good _______of the sick pet.47. My father often walks to work. My father often goes to work __________ _________.48. Other parts of the world aren’t the same as the united states. Other parts of the world are ______ _________the united states.49. She isn’t as outgoing as her twin sister. Her twin sister is ________ outgoing ________her.50. I spent 20 minutes getting to garden high school. It _______me 20 minutes ______get to garden high school.51. Peter was very good at speaking Spanish. Peter ________ very _______in speaking Spanish.52. What’s wrong with you? What’s _______ ________with you?53. My father will go to Hong Kong by air next Sunday. My father will ________ _______Hong Kong next Sunday.54. She could swim when she was 5 years old. She ________ ________to swim when she was 5 years old.55. Tom is different from his brother, Mike. Tom isn’t the _________ ________his brother, Mike.56.He is so young that he can’t go to school.。