同义句转换类型大全初中英语
初中英语同义句转换大全知识分享
一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan /(in) buying/on this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/infulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=at timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=lose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island,he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义句转换大全知识分享
一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan /(in) buying/on this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/infulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=at timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=lose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island,he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义句改换大全(可编辑修改word版)
同义句转换He always gets to school early.= He never gets to school late.Maybe the kid is healthy.= The kid may be healthy.Although I have healthy habits, I am not very healthy.= I have a healthy habits, but I’m not very healthy.What’s wrong with him?= What’s the matter with him?= What’s the trouble with him?There’s something wrong with his bike.= Something is wrong with his bike.= His bike is broken.Studying math is difficult.= It’s difficult to study math.She got to school by bus.= She takes a bus to get to school.We went home on foot.= We walked home.It took me 25 minutes to go there by bus.= I spent 25 minutes going there by bus.= It’s 25 minutes’ bus ride .Nancy spent 8 dollars on the sweater.= Nancy bought the sweater for 8 dollars.= Nancy paid 8 dollars for the sweater.= The sweater cost Nancy 8 dollarsLily and Lucy look the same.= Lily looks like Luy.Both girls go to lot of parties.= Each of the girls goes to lots of parties.He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He isn’t old enough to go to school.My sister began to sing when she was 2 years old.= My sister began to sing t the age of 2.They need two more books.= They need another two books.Not all the students enjoy listening to the music.= All the students don’t enjoy listening to the music.= Some of the students enjoy listening to the music.They are going to Shanghai tomorrow.= They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.Why don’t you make him a card.= Why not make him a card?= Let us make him a card.= How about making him a card?= Shall we make him a card?They went to school and didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. = They went to school without having breakfast.I’m more athletic than my best friend.= My best friend is not as athletic as me.He is the most clever boy in the class.= He is more clever than any other boy in the class.= Nobody else is more clever than him in the class.I think English is more useful than math.=I think math is less useful than English.He stayed in china for 9 years.= He came to China 9 years ago.I dislike doing housework.= I hate to do the chores.I will leave after my mother comes back.= I won’t leave until my mother comes back.I hope to see you next year.= I hope I can see you next year.I borrowed a camera from my friend.- My friend lent a camera to me.1.once a week= every week2.look after = babysit = take care of3.be different from = not the same as4.show sb sth = show sth to sb5.around = all over6.over = more than7.at last = finally = in the end8.close to = not far from9.sometimes= at times10.no = not a/ any nothing = not anything11.needn’t = not have to12.what else= what other things13.why = what……for14.have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time15.be busy = have time16.want = would like英语同义句转换专练一1.This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held.This is the house Zunyi Meeting was held.2.There are shops on both sides of the street.There are shops on of the street.3.If there were no water, there would be no life., there would be no life.4.Shall we begin our meeting?our meeting, shall we?5.The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.The church on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.6.Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.Bob doesn't do his homework Peter.7.The little girl dare not touch the dog.The little girl touch the dog.8.All the answers are right.answers is wrong.9.They made him sell his house contrary to his will.He sell his house contrary to his will.10.She seldom goes out in the evening.go out in the evening.11.He has been away from his home town for five years.five years he left his home town.12.He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up hisroommates.wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes. 13."Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.She speak louder.14.We put off the outing because of the weather.because of the weather we put off the outing. 15.He insisted that she join us in the game.He insisted us in the game.16.While he was running downstairs, Li Ming knocked into his teacher., Li Ming knocked into his teacher.17.Isn't he clever?man he is.18.I regretted having told her the news.I wish Iher the news.19.The article needs shortening.The article needs .20.As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest., the old woman sat down to have a rest答案：1. in which2. each side3. Without water4. Let's begin5. that stands6. as carefully as7. doesn't dare to 8. None of the9. was made to 10. Seldom does she11. It is ... since 12. Not wanting to13. asked him to 14. It was ... that15. on her joining 16. While running downstairs17. What a clever 18. had not told19. to be shortened 20. Tired with walking英语同义句转换专练二1.We all know that the earth is round.to all, the earth is round.2.Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students.a learned man, all the students respect him.3.I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him.If I had known his address, I4.I want to see the play too. to him.see the play too.5.I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him.him before, I did not recognize him.6.Shall we have a break?a break?7.She is too young to understand all this.She to understand all this.8.He must have passed the exam.He could in the exam.9.Her mother is famous singer, and she is proud of it.She is proud of a famous singer.10.This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one.This piece of cloth is three times11.He passed by, but he didn't notice me. that one.He passed by .12.I had hardly come in when the telephone rang.I come in the telephone rang.13.He is the youngest boy in the class.He is younger14.Be careful, or you'll get hurt.in the class., you will get hurt.15.New York is more modern than London.London New York.16.This story isn't interesting. Nor is that one.This story is17.Both his parents are from Guangdong.that one.His father is from Guangdong and .18.It is said that he has invented a new machine.He invented a new machine.19.We didn't stop talking until he returned.We until he returned.20.He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box.He was答案：to lift the box.1. As is known2. Professor Lin being3. would have written4. I'd like to5. Never having seen6. What about having7. isn't old enough 8. not have failed9. her mother being 10. the length of11. without noticing me 12. No sooner had...than13.than any other boy14.If you aren't careful / Unless you are careful15.is less modern than / isn't as modern as16.no more interesting than 17. so is his mother18. is said to have 19. kept on talking / went on talking20. not strong enough英语同义句转换1.She is a lovely girl. They all like to play with her.She isthey all like to play with her.2.When did Marx get to London?When did Marx London?3.In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.In the , they worked much harder at English.4.Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty.Our teacher began to write articles .5.I feel that it is important to do so.I feel to do so.6.His maths has improved greatly.He in maths.7.In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories., he wrote hundreds of short shories.8.Pick out what you like from these.what you like from these.9.Take it easy. Everything will get on well.it. Everything will get on well.10.I spent two weeks in writing the article.two weeks the articles.11.Neither Tom nor Jack could work out the problem.Tom couldn't work out the problem. .12.Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school.at the gate of the school Jenny picked up the wallet.13.I know nothing about the matter.I don't know the matter .14.He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.He stood on the bench see the words clearly.15.We have made up our minds to work harder this year.We have to work harder this year.16.The two balls hit the ground together.The two balls hit the ground .17.Did you have a good time at the ball?Did you at the ball?18.You had better break away from smoking.You had better smoking.19.His whole school education added up to only two years.His whole school education added up totwo years. 20.The group was set up in 1980.The group wasin 1980.答案：1.such a lovely girl that / so lovely a girl that2.arrive in3. following months4. in his twenties5. it important6. has made great progress7. In the 1930's8. Choose 9. Don't worry about10. It took me...to write 11. Nor / Neither could Jack.12. It was ... that 13. at all14. in order to / so as to 15. decided16. at the same time 17. enjoy yourself18. give up 19. no more than20. founded英语同义句转换1.What do you usually do when you are free?What do you usually do ?2.He took an active part in sports when he was a child.He sports .3.I have ten yuan with me in all.All my money with me ten yuan.4.The war lasted four years before the North won.The war didn't the North won four years later.5.I like music most in my spare time.I like music than in my spare time.6.Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.The work is Mr Zhang.7.Wind is invisible to us.Wind can't by us.8.I had a strong wish to know who won the final game.I know who won the final game.9.I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon.I will the windows this afternoon.10.After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit.After hehis old clothes, we a new suit for him.11.She was so interested in the book that she read it over night.The book was so that she read it .12.My aunt wears a new skirt today.My aunt a new skirt today.13.The boss treated the workers cruelly.The boss the workers.14.He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.He till he went to sleep.15.What pleased her was that she found the lost money., she found the lost money.16.The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.The girl is a nurse.17.The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.The nurse is feeding the baby.18.She has been away from home for ten years.It since she home.19.The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.It that the foreign friendto our school tomorrow.20.He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.He couldn't help crying the photo答案：1. in your spare time2. was active in ... in his childhood.3. adds up to4. end until/stop until5.better ... anything else / other things6.unfit for7. be seen8. was eager to 9. have ... cleaned10.took off ... put on11.interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long12.has ... on 13. was cruel to14.went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading15.To her pleasure 16. in red17. milk to 18. is ten years ... left19.is said ... will come/is coming20.when he saw英语同义句转换1.Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.Crusoe stared at the footprint,fear.2.The dog died. This made him very sad.the dog died made him very sad.3.All the doctors can not perform such an operation.the doctors can perform such an operation.4.Both of them are not good students.of the two is a good student.5.They are mostly teachers.are teachers.6.Fujian is connected with Zhejiang on the north.Fujian is Zhejiang on the north.7.Suddenly she let out a cry of anger.Suddenly she .8. All the boys don't like football.like football.9. Shanghai is the largest city in China.Shanghai is in China.10. Mary was late, which made her teacher very angry.Mary was late 11. Paper is made from wood.her teacher very angry. Wood 12. Li Wei is shorter than Tom.paper. Tom is the two.13. He did what he could do to calm her.He to her calm.14. "I don't want to be examined." he answered.He answered that he want any .15. We did the experiment in this lab yesterday.in this lab we did the experiment yesterday.16. The accident forbade me to arrive there in time.The accident me there in time.17. She has nothing to do with the matter.She is the matter.18. The old woman lived happily.The old woman life.19. The only thing I could do was to apologize to her.I could do to her.20. It is by this means that animal hibernates in winter.It is 答案： that animal hibernates in winter.1. filled with2. That3. Not all4. Oneined to and it made11. can be made into 12. the taller of 13. tried/did his best ... make14. didn't ... examination 15. It was ... that16. prevented/kept/stopped ... from arriving17. not connected with 18. led a happy 19. nothing but apologize 20. in this way英语同义句转换1. After graduation, he went to work on a farm.After , he went to work on a farm.2. When he was a child of eight, he learned to write poems. of eight, he learned to write poems.3. I have mastered English by learning it all by myself.English I have mastered it.4. He has the habit of running in the morning.He is running in the morning.5. Why did she lose interest in music?Why was she in music?6. The secret was disclosed only in 1975.Only in 1975 the secret .7. Einstein cared little for money, so he was poor.Einstein could much for money.if he 8. Walking early in the morning will benefit you.Walking early in the morning will .9. The farm is his.The farm .10. The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed.The teacher our noble deed.11. The imposter seemed anxious to leave.5. Most of them6. jo7. cried out angrily8. Not all the boys/Some of the boys9. larger than any other city 10.the imposter to leave.12.They would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.They would like to watch TV at home goingto the cinema.13.People sometimes act as foolishly as a blind man.people act as foolishly as a blind man.14.The meeting is very important.The meeting .15.He is given practice in playing tennis every day.He tennis every day.16.He was afraid that his father would punish him.He was afraid of his father.17.The teacher would ask the boys questions on the text.The teacher would on the text.18.Why did Tom stay away from school yesterday?Why did Tom yesterday?19.I found the lost child while I was walking home.I found the lost child .20.I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.I was thinking of this when I heardmy name.答案：1. he graduated2. At the age3. By teaching myself4. used to5. not interested6. was ... disclosed7. have been rich ... had cared 8. do you good9. belongs to him 10. thought highly of11. It seemed that ... was anxious 12. instead of13. At times 14. of great importance15. practices playing 16. being punished by17. question the boys 18. play truant19. on my way home 20. someone call英语同义句转换1.I stood at my bench without daring to lift my head.I stood at my bench and my head.2.There is something wrong with your machine. Have you asked somebodyto repair it for you?There is something wrong with your machine. Have you?3.I want to start the machine. Please show me the way.Please show me to the machine.4.The huge stone is very heavy. We can not lift it.The huge stone is heavy we can not lift it.The huge stone is heavy lift.5.She bought an old bike from Mary.Mary an old bike her.6.Stone will not catch fire.Stone will not .7.May I give it back later?May I it later?8.I ran all the way so that I could get to school on time.I ran all the way to school on time.9.It began to rain as soon as I got home.I got home, it began to rain.10.I want to speak to you for a short while.I want toyou.11.The teacher asked me to say it again.The teacher asked me to it.12.John's workmates were all friendly to him.John's workmates allhim.13.There is no water or air on the moon.There is water on the moon, and there is no air, .14.You are not wrong. I am not wrong, either.you I wrong.15.If he had hurried, he would have caught the train.He , so he the train.16.The child filled the bag with apples.The bag of apples.17.He didn't need to worry about his life.It unnecessaryhis life. 18.What rapid progress Marx made.How rapidly .19.They insisted we hold out the hands at the time.They insisted the hands at the time.20.But for your help, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.If you us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.youus, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.答案：1. dare not lift2. had it repaired3. how ... start4. so ... that // too ... for us to5. sold ... to6. burn7. return 8. so as ... get to9. The moment 10. have a word with11. repeat 12. got along well with13. no ... either 14. Neither ... nor ... am15. did not hurry ... missed 16. was full17.was...for him to worry about18.Marx made progress 19. on our holding out20. hadn't helped // Hadn't ... helped英语同义句转换1.He joined the army ten years ago.ten years ago he joined the army.ten years he joined the army.He in the army for ten years.Ten years he joined the army.2.We study not only Chinese but also English.We study English Chinese.We study English and Chinese .Chinese, we also study English.We study Chinese English.We study Chinese, and English, .3.Would you mind if I take it to a place of safety.Would you mind to a place of safety?4.Once I hear from him, I'll let you know.I hear from him, I'll let you know.5.It's time to do our homework.It's time our homework.It's time we our homework.6.Mr Wang stopped talking when you came in.Mr Wang until you came in.Mr Wang till you came.7.The announcement is worthy of being studied.The announcement is worthy .The announcement is worth .8.Though he is a child, he knows a lot.as , he knows a lot.9.I suggested calling off the picnic on Sunday.I suggested that the picnic on Sunday.10.Our professor came into the room with a book under his arm., our professor came into the room.11.If you heat water to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually.to 100°C you'll find it changes into steam gradually.to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually.12.Though it rained heavily, the students still ran round the playground.the heavy rain, the students still ran roundthe playground.No matterit rained, the students still ran round the playground.13.We've never permitted him to do such a stupid thing.we him to do such a stupid thing.14.Jane is an eight-year-old girl.Jane is a girl of .15.This is the cheapest one.This is the least one.16.If you drive the car fast, you'll probably meet with an accident.The you drive the car, you'llmeet with an accident.17.He may come and help you this evening.He come and help you this evening.It he will come and help you this evening.18.Mum left her only a little needle thread bag.Mum left her a little needle thread bag.19.You will miss the plane unless you hurry up now., you will miss the plane.you hurry up, you won't the plane.20.It is said that John is a very honest man.Johna very honest man答案：1.It was ... that // It is ... since // has been // have passed since2.as well as // as well // Besides // both ...and // too3.my taking it4. As soon as5. for // did6. didn't stop talking // kept talking7. to be studied // studying8. Child ... he is9. we call off 10. Book under arm11.Heat water // Heating water12.In spite of // how heavily13.Never have ... permitted 14. eight years old15. expensive 16. faster ... the more probably17. is likely to // seems that18. nothing but19.Hurry up ... or // If ... don't ... catch20.is said to be。
(完整版)初中英语同义句转换大全
一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling thistask.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more peopleover the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义句转换大全
初中英语同义句转换总结一同义词互相转换1. alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2. actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3. also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well. 4. another+基数词+名词复数=基数词+ more+名词复数I’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5. arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6. at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7. continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8. cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid tenyuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/infulfilling this task.9. cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10. sometimes/=at timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11. die/=lose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12. now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13. else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14. then=at that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15. like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16. will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon. 17. want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18. can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19. visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20. favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21. happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22. decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23. found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment. 24. finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25. leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26. return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me. return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27. why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28. over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29. whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30. whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31. walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32. should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33. population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34. quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35. maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.36.be not far from=be close toMy home is not far from my school, so I often go to school.=My home is close to my school, so I often go to school on foot.37.for over +基数词year(s)/for more than+基数词+year(s)They have known David for over 20years.=They have known David for more than 20years.38.too=as well也He likes spring and he likes autumn, too.=He likes spring, and he likes autumn as well.二同义词组互相转换1. a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2. all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3. not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4. as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news. 5. at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6. at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7. because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8.be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9. be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10. both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11. be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12. be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13. come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14. ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15. come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16. have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17. have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18. hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19. had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20. how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21. in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man. 22. keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23. in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24. keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25. learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26. like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27. long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28. look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29. no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30. shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31. take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32. too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.33.because/because ofHe didn’t go out for a walk because it was raining.=He didn’t go out for a walk because of the rain34.at the age of+数词/when sb was+数词He began to study English at the age of ten=He began to study English when he was ten.35.be good at/do well inJim is good at swimming=Jim does well in swimming36.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have funWe have a good time=We enjoy ourselves=We have fun37.here and there=everywhereThat day we could see flowers here and there=That day we could see flowers everywhere.38.take good care of=look after…wellThe teacher always takes good care of the children-The teacher always looks afterthe children well.39.be different from=is not the same as…It is clear that this visit is different from last time=It is clear that this visit is not the same as last time40. on one’s +序数词+birthday=when sb +be+基数词+year/years old.41.Doing sth is +adj/ It is +adj+to do sth.I t is necessary to greet each other with a smile in our daily life.=Greeting each other with a smile is necessary in our daily life.41.Why don’t+句子?=why not do sth?Why don’t you watch TV programmes with us?=Why not watch TV programmes with us?42.as soon as possible=as soon as I canI’ll come back as soon as possible=I’ll come back as soon as I can.43.There be +基数词+million/billion/hundred/thousand+people+地点=地点+has a population of +基数词+million/billion/hundred/thousand.There are six million people in the city.=The city has a population of six million. 44.by +交通工具=take a/an +交通工具（自行车和马除外）Jerry went there by bus=Jerry took a bus to go there.45.hope that+句子=hope to do sthDanny hopes that he can pass the exam=Danny hopes to pass the exam.46.in the end=at lastWith the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top in the end.= With the help of a local guide, they reached the mountain top at last.47.look after….very well=take good care ofI will look after your pet dog very well.=I will take good care of your pet dog.48.To do sth is+形容词=It is +形容词+to do sth.To learn about food safety is necessary.=It is necessary to learn about food safety.49.didn’t find anything=find nothingThey didn’t find anything in the room.=They find nothing in the room.50.What…for?=WhyWhat did the man do that for?=Why did the man do that?51.so+形容词/副词+that+句子=too+形容词/副词+to do sthThe box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.=The box is too heavy for me to carry.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语(not only…but also…;both…and …;neither…or…;either…or….)合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.=Not only my mother but also I have eaten breakfast.(3)Wei Hua may go to the cinema,or Ann may because there was only one ticket. Either Wei Hua or Ann may go to the cinema because there was only one ticket.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.(3)He is so young that he can’t go to school./He is too young to go to school./Heisn’t old enough to go to school7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants togo shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishinghis homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./Theman who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.(5)I can’t finish the work if you don’t help me=I can’t finish the work without yourhelp.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.9.not so/as+adj/adv as=比较级+thanMiss Gao is not as/so tall as Miss Green.=Miss Gao is taller than Miss Green10.if引导的时间状语从句=祈使句，and/or+句子If you don’t hurry up, you will miss the early bus=Hurry up, or you won’t catch the bus.11.How is the weather?=What’s the weather like?实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy. China has begun a “one-child”policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed. Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet. However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义句转换大全_0
初中英语同义句转换大全_0同义句转换一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question isvery easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a memberof us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraidyou have to wait tenmore minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1) I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2) It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it. 15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much. 16 will/be going to/be about to The teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.1同义句转换17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to studyfurther/ 18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bests your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best? What’21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book backto me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes. 33population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?2同义句转换34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one. 4 as…as possible/as…as sb can Run home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news. 5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam. 8 be careful/look out/take care Look out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’tstop his followingoral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’sastronaut. 13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happily3同义句转换We had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had bet ter read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princessliving in an old castle. 28 look after well/take good care of Thanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away. 29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visitus./He is not free enoughto visit us.4同义句转换三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子t dance. Susan can’t, either. (1) Amy can’Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer. 7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early (3) Come on, or we’bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us anothertalk this week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.5同义句转换People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces. 2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. 5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses. 12 When the local policebegan to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in thisstrange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, hedidn’t know what hecould find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’steeth. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help________ ________ people’s teeth. 15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.6同义句转换The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do. 22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea wasinteresting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________________ 2,000 members. 25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature. 28 Th e Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a“one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solvedthis population problem. 34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a yearin all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more thana year in all. 36A school inspector was coming to visit a school.7同义句转换A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______. 39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either.51 I don’_______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give.Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Yourpromises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.8同义句转换They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed. Get along_______ with others and that helps you succeed ______. 57 It was stuck and hecouldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks. 65 He can finish thework easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet. However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet. 72 I’m supposed to dosome homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.9同义句转换We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.m from China. 77 I’My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案:1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend,much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more,difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality,Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to10。
中考英语同义句转换专项
1. arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达2. be fine=be well=be OK 身体好3. be from=come from 来自.4. be in=be at home 在家5. be full of=be filled with 装满.6. be late for=come late for 迟到7. be on a visit to= visit 参观游览8. be able to=can 能够9. be away=be out 离开10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.忙于做.11. be pleased=be glad=be happy 快乐开心12. buy sb.Sth.=buy sth.to sb 为某人买某物13. be up=get up 起床14. catch up with=keep up with 赶上追上15. catch a bus=take a bus 搭公车16. catch a cold=have a cold 感冒17 e into=step into 进入18. come on=come along 跟着来快啊19. come down=get down 下来倒塌20. do well in=be good at 擅长于21. do the shopping=go shopping 购物22. drop off=get off 下降减少下车23. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. 乐于做.24. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心25. fall down=fall off 从.掉下来26. get the telephone=answer the telephone 接27. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb. 把.给.28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb. 给.捎口信29. give sb.a talk=give a talk to sb. 与.谈话给.演讲30. give a concert=have a concert 举行一场音乐会31. get on well with sb.=be good to 与...相处融洽32. give sb a call=give sb. a ring= call sb up =ring sb up= phone sb =ring sb=call sb 给某人打33. go down=go along 往下走1. go for a swim=go swimming = have a swim 去游泳、游泳2. go on doing sth.=go on with sth. 继续做某事3. go up=go along 往上走4. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep 睡觉、睡着了5. have a look (at)=look at 看一看6. have got=have 拥有7. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from收到…的来信;8. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事9. hold a meeting=have a meeting 开会10. hold on=wait a minute 等一下11. hurry up=be quick 快点12. knock at=knock on 敲门13. last from…to=be from…to从……上次……到…14. like doing sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事15. look out=be careful 留神16. love to do sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事17. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do下定决心去做18. pay for=spend on 支付19. prefer…to=like better than喜欢…胜过20. send for sb=ask sb to come 派人去叫某人来21. show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物22. take care of=look after 照顾23. take exercise=do sport 做运动=做运动24. take a message=leave a message 留言25. think about=think of 思考26. teach oneself=learn all by oneself 自学27. turn off=turn down 关闭28. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right在……十字路口向右拐29. walk on=go on 继续走30. walk to=go to …on foot步行到……步行31. walk along=go along 向前走32. at school=in the school33. a lot of=lots of 很多34. a lot=very much 很多35. a quarter past two=two fifteen 二点十五分36. at times=sometimes 有时37. at last=in the end=finally 最后38. a bit=a little=a few 一点点39. a moment ago=just now 刚刚40. at once=right now 立即41. at noon=in the middle of a day 中午42. at that moment=at that time=just then 在那个时候43. at the moment=at the same time 在同一时刻44. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office在医生办公室45. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world 世界各地46. a moment later=later on 片刻之后47. after a while=a moment later 过一会儿48. as soon as possible=as quick as possible 尽可能快49. in line=in a queue 排在队列中50. in the southern part of=in the south of 在……的南部51. in the day=in the daytime 白天52. much of China=many places of China 中国的很多地方53. more than=over 超过54. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more不再55. not far from=near to 离……不远56. North China=the north of China 中国北方57. of course=certainly 当然58. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of 大量的59. two and a half years=two years and a half 两年半1. do well in=be good at 【擅长于做某事】2. don't gorget=remember 【不忘记】3. be similar to=be the same as 【与...一样】4. seperate...into...=divide...into...【把...分成...】5. nothing=not anything 【没什么】6. sth looks good on sb=sb looks good in sth【某物在某人身上看起来好】7. prefer...to...=like...better than=would rather do than do【喜欢...更喜欢...】8. Sb spends...(in)doing sth=It takes sb...to do sth【花费某人时间做某事】9. deciside to do sth=make up one's mind to do sth 【决定做某事】10. suit=fit=be suitable for 【适合...】11. what to do with=how to deal with 【怎么处理】12. be of great value=be very important 【很有价值】13. why not do=why don't you do=how/what about doing【为什么不做.../做...怎么样】14. be of value to sb=be valuable to sb 【对某人有价值】15. plenty of=a number of=a great deal of 【大量】16. go on doing sth=continue doing sth 【继续做某事】17. return to=go back to 【返还给...】18. be full of=be filled with 【被...充满】19. be interested in=show an interest in 【对...感兴趣】20. hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry 【匆忙做某事】21. unless=if...not 【除非】22. such+(a/an)+adj.+n.=so+adj.+(a/an)+n. 【如此的〔一个〕某物】23. so that=in order to 【为了】24. need doing sth=need to be done 【需要做某事】25. alone=by oneself=of one's own 【孤独的】26. wonder=want to know 【想知道】27. pass away=die 【去世】28. send sb sth=send sth to sb 【借给某人某物】29. believe in sb=trust sb 【相信某人】30. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 【为...提供...】31. join in=take part in 【参加】32. finally=at last=in the end 【最后】33. arrive in/at=reach=get to=leave...for... 【到达】34. actually=in fact 【事实上】35. make...with...=make...out of... 【用...做...】36. pay attention to=take notice of 【注意...】37. also=too=as well 也〔too放在句子末尾,常用逗号隔开as well直接放在句末〕38. another=one more 再、另39. continue/go on 继续40. cost=spend=take=pay 花费41. c ross=go across 横跨/过42. sometimes=at times 时不时地, 有时43. die=l ose one’s life44. now/at the moment45. else=other46. then=at that moment/at that time47. like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for48. will/be going to/be about to49. want/would like50. can/be able to/have the ability to do51. visit/call on52. favorite/like best 喜爱的53. happen/take place54. decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind55. found/establish/set up56. finally/at last/in the end57. leave/be away58. return/give back59. return/go back60. why/what for/how come61. over/more than62. whatever/no matter what63. whenever/no matter when 不管什么时候64. walk/ go…on foot65. should/ought to/be supposed to66. population/peopleWhat is the population of China/How many people are there in China67. quit/stop/drop/give up68. maybe/perhaps/may be二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 b ecause of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from/Where are you from16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache 18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态〔一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换〕(1) H e left last year.(2) H e has been away for one year.(3) H e has been away since a year ago.(4) I t is a year since he left.(5) O ne year has passed since he left.2最高级和比拟级的互相转换(1) H e is the tallest student in his class.(2) H e is taller than any other student in his class.(3) H e is taller than the other students in his class.(4) N o one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态〔主动语态和被动语态互相转换〕I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感慨句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1) A my can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) H e told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer. 7运用不同的句式构造互相转换(1) S he wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./Shewants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) H e went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishinghis homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) C ome on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the earlybus.(4) T he man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk thisweek./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1) H e can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) W e found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。
最新初中英语同义句改换大全
最新初中英语同义句改换⼤全同义句转换He always gets to school early.= He never gets to school late.Maybe the kid is healthy.= The kid may be healthy.Although I have healthy habits, I am not very healthy.= I have a healthy habits, but I’m not very healthy.What’s wrong with him?= What’s the matter with him?= What’s the trouble with him?There’s something wrong with his bike.= Something is wrong with his bike.= His bike is broken.Studying math is difficult.= It’s difficult to study math.She got to school by bus.= She takes a bus to get to school.We went home on foot.= We walked home.It took me 25 minutes to go there by bus.= I spent 25 minutes going there by bus.= It’s 25 minutes’ bus ride .Nancy spent 8 dollars on the sweater.= Nancy bought the sweater for 8 dollars.= Nancy paid 8 dollars for the sweater.= The sweater cost Nancy 8 dollarsLily and Lucy look the same.= Lily looks like Luy.Both girls go to lot of parties.= Each of the girls goes to lots of parties.He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He isn’t old enough to go to school.My sister began to sing when she was 2 years old.= My sister began to sing t the age of 2.They need two more books.= They need another two books.Not all the students enjoy listening to the music.= All the students don’t enjoy listening to the music.= Some of the students enjoy listening to the music.They are going to Shanghai tomorrow.= They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.Why don’t you make him a card.= Why not make him a card?= Let us make him a card.= How about making him a card?= Shall we make him a card?They went to school and didn’t have breakfast yesterday morning. = They went to school without having breakfast. I’m more athletic than my best friend.= My best friend is not as athletic as me.He is the most clever boy in the class.= He is more clever than any other boy in the class.= Nobody else is more clever than him in the class.I think English is more useful than math.=I think math is less useful than English.He stayed in china for 9 years.= He came to China 9 years ago.I dislike doing housework.= I hate to do the chores.I will leave after my mother comes back.= I won’t leave until my mother comes back.I hope to see you next year.= I hope I can see you next year.I borrowed a camera from my friend.- My friend lent a camera to me.1. once a week= every week2. look after = babysit = take care of3. be different from = not the same as4. show sb sth = show sth to sb5. around = all over6. over = more than7. at last = finally = in the end8. close to = not far from9. sometimes= at times10. no = not a/ any nothing = not anything11. needn’t = not have to12. what else= what other things13. why = what……for14. have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time15. be busy = have time16. want = would like英语同义句转换专练⼀1. This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held.This is the house _____ _____ Zunyi Meeting was held.2. There are shops on both sides of the street.There are shops on _____ _____ of the street.3. If there were no water, there would be no life._____ _____, there would be no life.4. Shall we begin our meeting?_____ _____ our meeting, shall we?5. The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago. The church _____ _____ on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.6. Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.Bob doesn't do his homework _____ _____ _____ Peter.7. The little girl dare not touch the dog.The little girl _____ _____ _____ touch the dog.8. All the answers are right._____ _____ _____ answers is wrong.9. They made him sell his house contrary to his will.He _____ _____ _____ sell his house contrary to his will.10. She seldom goes out in the evening._____ _____ _____ go out in the evening.11. He has been away from his home town for five years._____ _____ five years _____ he left his home town.12. He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up his roommates._____ _____ _____ wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes. 13. "Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.She _____ _____ _____ speak louder.14. We put off the outing because of the weather._____ _____ because of the weather _____ we put off the outing.15. He insisted that she join us in the game.He insisted _____ _____ _____ us in the game.16. While he was running downstairs, Li Ming knocked into his teacher. _____ _____ ________ , Li Ming knocked into his teacher.17. Isn't he clever?_____ _____ _____ man he is.18. I regretted having told her the news.I wish I _____ _____ _____ her the news.19. The article needs shortening.The article needs _____ _____ ________.20. As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest. _____ _____ _____, the old woman sat down to have a rest答案：1. in which2. each side3. Without water4. Let's begin5. that stands6. as carefully as7. doesn't dare to 8. None of the9. was made to 10. Seldom does she11. It is ... since 12. Not wanting to13. asked him to 14. It was ... that15. on her joining 16. While running downstairs17. What a clever 18. had not told19. to be shortened 20. Tired with walking英语同义句转换专练⼆1. We all know that the earth is round.2. Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students._____ _____ _____ a learned man, all the students respect him.3. I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him.If I had known his address, I _____ _____ _____ to him.4. I want to see the play too._____ _____ _____ see the play too.5. I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him._____ _____ _____ him before, I did not recognize him.6. Shall we have a break?_____ _____ _____ a break?7. She is too young to understand all this.She _____ _____ _____ to understand all this.8. He must have passed the exam.He could _____ _____ _____ in the exam.9. Her mother is famous singer, and she is proud of it.She is proud of _____ _____ _____ a famous singer.10. This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one.This piece of cloth is three times _____ _____ _____ that one.11. He passed by, but he didn't notice me.He passed by _____ _____ _____ .12. I had hardly come in when the telephone rang._____ _____ _____ I come in _____ the telephone rang.13. He is the youngest boy in the class.He is younger _____ _____ _____ _____ in the class.14. Be careful, or you'll get hurt._____ _____ _____ _____ , you will get hurt.15. New York is more modern than London.London _____ _____ _____ _____ New York.16. This story isn't interesting. Nor is that one.This story is _____ _____ ______ _____ that one.17. Both his parents are from Guangdong.His father is from Guangdong and _____ _____ _____ _____. 18. It is said that he has invented a new machine. He _____ _____ _____ _____ invented a new machine.19. We didn't stop talking until he returned.20. He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box.He was _____ _____ ______ to lift the box.答案：1. As is known2. Professor Lin being3. would have written4. I'd like to5. Never having seen6. What about having7. isn't old enough 8. not have failed9. her mother being 10. the length of11. without noticing me 12. No sooner had...than13. than any other boy14. If you aren't careful / Unless you are careful15. is less modern than / isn't as modernas16. no more interesting than 17. so is hismother18. is said to have 19. kept on talking / went on talking 20. not strong enough 英语同义句转换1. She is a lovely girl. They all like to play with her.She is _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ they all like to play with her.2. When did Marx get to London?When did Marx _____ _____ London?3. In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.In the _____ _____ , they worked much harder at English.4. Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty.Our teacher began to write articles _____ _____ _____.5. I feel that it is important to do so.I feel _____ ________ to do so.6. His maths has improved greatly.He _____ _____ _____ ______ in maths.7. In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories._____ _____ _____ , he wrote hundreds of short shories.8. Pick out what you like from these.______ what you like from these.9. Take it easy. Everything will get on well._____ _____ _____ it. Everything will get on well.10. I spent two weeks in writing the article._____ _____ _____ two weeks _____ _____ the articles.11. Neither Tom nor Jack could work out the problem.Tom couldn't work out the problem. _____ _____ _____.12. Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school._____ _____ at the gate of the school _____ Jenny picked up the wallet.13. I know nothing about the matter.I don't know the matter _____ _____.14. He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.He stood on the bench _____ _____ _____ see the words clearly. 15. We have made up our minds to work harder this year.We have _______ to work harder this year.16. The two balls hit the ground together.The two balls hit the ground _____ _____ _____ _____.17. Did you have a good time at the ball?Did you _____ ______ at the ball?18. You had better break away from smoking.You had better _____ _____ smoking.19. His whole school education added up to only two years.His whole school education added up to _____ _____ _____ two years.20. The group was set up in 1980.The group was _______ in 1980.答案：1. such a lovely girl that / so lovely a girl that2. arrive in3. following months4. in his twenties5. it important6. has made great progress7. In the 1930's8. Choose 9. Don't worry about10. It took me...to write 11. Nor / Neither could Jack.12. It was ... that 13. at all14. in order to / so as to 15. decided16. at the same time 17. enjoy yourself18. give up 19. no more than 20. founded英语同义句转换1. What do you usually do when you are free?What do you usually do _____ _____ _____ _____?2. He took an active part in sports when he was a child.He _____ _____ _____ sports _____ _____ ______.3. I have ten yuan with me in all.All my money with me _____ _____ _____ ten yuan.4. The war lasted four years before the North won.The war didn't _____ _____ the North won four years later.5. I like music most in my spare time.I like music _____ than _____ _____ in my spare time.6. Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.The work is ______ _____ Mr Zhang.7. Wind is invisible to us.Wind can't ______ _____ by us.8. I had a strong wish to know who won the final game.I _____ _____ _____ know who won the final game.9. I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon.I will _____ the windows _____ this afternoon.10. After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit. After he _____ _____ his old clothes, we_____ _____ a new suit for him.11. She was so interested in the book that she read it over night. The book was so _____ that she read it _____ _____ _____. 12. My aunt wears a new skirt today.My aunt _____ a new skirt _____ today.13. The boss treated the workers cruelly.The boss _____ _____ _____ the workers.14. He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.He _____ _____ _____ till he went to sleep.15. What pleased her was that she found the lost money._____ _____ _____, she found the lost money.16. The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.The girl _____ _____ is a nurse.17. The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.The nurse is feeding _____ _____ the baby.18. She has been away from home for ten years.It _____ _____ _____ since she _____ home.19. The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.It _____ _____ _____ that the foreign friend _____ _____ to our school tomorrow.20. He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.He couldn't help crying _____ _____ _____ the photo答案：1. in your spare time2. was active in ... in his childhood.3. adds up to4. end until/stopuntil5. better ... anything else / other things6. unfit for7. be seen8. was eager to 9. have ... cleaned10. took off ... put on11. interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long12. has ... on 13. was cruel to14. went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading15. To her pleasure 16. in red17. milk to 18. is ten years ... left19. is said ... will come/is coming20. when he saw英语同义句转换1. Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.Crusoe stared at the footprint, _____ _____ fear.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语学习中体现为运用不同句型来表述同一意思。
细微而言，表述同一意思的各个不同句型各有其语义上的倾重点；但一般情况下，尤其是对初学者而言，这种细微的“异”并不要求强调。
换言之，是要求从“同”的角度来看待表述同一意思的不同句型。
本章拟以列举实例的方式来作一综合介绍。
一、一句多讲1.今天天气怎么样？How is the weather today?What is the weather like today?2.你怎么啦？What is the matter with you?What’s your trouble?What’s wrong with you?3.是上学的时候了。
It’s time for school.It’s time to go to school.4.这男孩今天16岁了。
The boy is sixteen (years old).The boy is at the age of sixteen.He is a boy of sixteen.5.我把门打开你不介意吧？Do you mind if I open the door?Do you mind my opening the door?6.他每天花1小时做作业。
It takes him an hour to do his homework every day.He spends an hour (in) doing his homework every day. He spends an hour on his homework every day.7.自从1992年以来上海发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1992. There have been great changes in Shanghai since 1992. Shanghai has changed a lot since 1992.8.她的父亲去世5年了。
Her father died five years ago.Her father has been dead for five years.It is five years since her father died.(这里用It has been five years亦可。
)9.我没有钢笔和铅笔。
I have no pens and no pencils.I have neither pens nor pencils.I have no pens or pencils.(no = not any,所以可用not any代替no)I haven’t any pens or pencils.10.她是班级中个子最高的。
class.She is taller than any of the other studentsin her class.She is taller than anyone else in her class.No one is taller than she in her class.No one is as tall as she in her class.11.晚饭后他们继续做作业。
After supper, they went on doing their homework.After supper, they went ahead with their homework.After supper, they went on with their homework.12.他们准备吃中饭了。
They are getting ready for lunch.They are getting ready to have lunch.13.我将尽力帮助你。
I’ll try my best to help you.I’ll do my best to help you.14.他急急忙忙赶到家。
He hurried home.He went home in a hurry.He went home hurriedly.15.他好像知道这件事情。
He seems to know about it.It seems that he knows about it.16.我父母都不忙。
Neither my father nor my mother is busy.Neither of my parents is busy.Both of my parents are free.17.她害怕晚上一个人出去。
She fears to go out alone at night.She is afraid to go out alone at night.She is afraid to go out by herself at night.She is frightened to go out alone at night.18.他不仅对数学感兴趣，而且对英语也感兴趣。
He is interested not only in maths but alsoin English.HeisinterestedbothinmathsandinEnglish.HeisinterestedinEnglishaswellasinmaths.He is interested in English and in maths as well.19.他们是昨天到上海的。
They arrived in Shanghai yesterday.They reached Shanghai yesterday.They got to Shanghai yesterday.20.他需要帮助。
He needs help.He is in need of help.21.他叔叔上次乘火车去北京。
His uncle went to Beijing by train last time.His uncle took a train to Beijing last time.His uncle went to Beijing on a train last time.22.这机器没有毛病。
There’s nothing wrong with the machine.There isn’t anything wrong with the machine.Nothing is wrong with the machine.二、双宾语之间的转换1.give sb. sth.give sth. to sb.hand sb. sth.hand sth. to sb.show sb. sth.show sth. to sb.pass sb. sth.pass sth. to sb.lend sb. sth.lend sth. to sb.bring sb. sth.bring sth. to sb.send sb. sth.send sth. to sb.2.draw sb. sth.draw sth. for sb. make sb. sth.make sth. for sb.buy sb. sth.buy sth. for sb.sing sb. sth.sing sth. for sb.三、近义词或词组之间的转换1.about–or so–around2.at once–right now–immediately3.be full of–be filled with4.circle–move around5.catch–understand–follow6.catch a cold–have a cold–get a cold7.be ill–be sick8.make something +形容词–get something +形容词9.look out–be careful10.how about–what about11.finally–at last–in the end12.more than–over13.happen–take place14.look after–take care of15.no longer–not…any longer16.change into–turn into17.after twenty minutes–twenty minutes lager18.nearly–almost19.rain hard–rain heavily20.set out–set off–start23.all the world–the whole world24.by supper time–before supper25.ask sb. to repair sth.–have sth. repaired四、动词与名词之间的转换1.apologize to somebody–make an apology to somebody2.promise to do–make a promise to do3.walk–have a walk–take a walk4.look–have (take) a look5.talk–have a talk6.read something–do some reading7.wash something–do some washing8.clean something–do some cleaning五、复合句转变为简单句(一)状语从句←→不定式so…that……can←→enough toso…that……can←→too…to或not…enough to1.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.2.Tom is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.Tom is strong enough to lift the heavy box.in order that←→in order to3.Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatch the early bus.He got up early in order to catch the early bus.(二)宾语从句←→不定式(宾语从句用疑问词引导)1.I don’t know what I should do.I don’t know what to do.2.I don’t know how I can get to the station.I don’t know how to get to the station.3.They want to know where they will go.They want to know where to go.(三)宾语从句←→现在分词短语(see sb. doing sth.)1.Theysawthatanoldmanwasrunningafter the dog in the street.Theysawanoldmanrunningafterthedog in the street.2.I felt that the house was shaking.I felt the house shaking.六、并列句转变为复合句(一)用so连接的并列句←→原因状语从句（注意因果关系）1.He got up late, so he didn’t go to schoolon time yesterday.2.Mr. Black was ill, so she was taking overa class for him.She was taking over a class for Mr. Blackbecause he was ill.(二)用but连接的并列句←→让步状语从句1.Jenny was a good girl, but she had a shortcoming.Though Jenny was a good girl, she had a shortcoming.2.Zhang Ling likes English, but he needs help.Though/AlthoughZhangLinglikesEnglish, he needs help.(三)条件状语从句←→祈使句，and/or +简单句1.If you use your head, you’ll find a way.Use your head, andyou’ll find a way.2.I f you don’t hurry, you’ll miss the train.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.七、状语从句间的转变（意义相同）(一)when, after引导的时间状语从句←→not…until1.I will believe it when I hear it with my own ears.I won’t believe it until I hear it with my own ears.2.They left the classroom after theyfinishedtheir work.They didn’t leave the classroom until theyfinished their work.(二)以if not引导的状语从句←→unless从句1.If you don’t hurry, you’ll be late.You’ll be late unless you hurry.2.If you don’t work hard, you won’t pass the exam.Y ou won’t pass the exam unless you work hard.Exercise一、把下列简单句改成复合句，或把复合句改成简单句：1.Could you tell me how to go to the nearest hospital?_____________________________________2.We don’t know how we can help him._____________________________________3.Haveyoudecidedwhereyouaregoingtospend your holidays?_____________________________________4.I have no idea when to have a sports meet._____________________________________5.How to do more good deeds for the people is abig problem._____________________________________7.He is tall enough to reach the table._____________________________________8.The room is too small for us to livein._____________________________________二、按要求改写句子：1.I knew nothing about it before he told me.(用not…until改写)_____________________________________2.He doesn’t study English. His brother doesn’tstudy English, either. (用neither…nor改写)_____________________________________3.My father goes to bed late, but gets up early.(改为复合句)_____________________________________4.Mike is old, but he is strong. (改为复合句)_____________________________________5.Listentotheteachercarefully,andyouwillunderstand him. (改为复合句)_____________________________________6.Hurry up, or you will be late. (改为复合句)_____________________________________7.The film is so interesting that we all enjoy it.(改为简单句)_____________________________________8.Thoughyouhavedonewrong,youaretrulysorry about it. (改为并列句)_____________________________________9.I haven’t been to Beijing, so I will go ther e formy holidays. (改为复合句)_____________________________________10.At the age of ten he began to study English.(改为复合句)_____________________________________11.Is an elephant bigger than a horse?(改为并列句)_____________________________________12.We saw that she was dancing in the classroom.(改为简单句)_____________________________________13.Ifyoudon’tdotheseexercisesyourself,youwill learn nothing. (用unless改成复合句)_____________________________________14.A map is on page five. (用there be改写)___________________________________________________________________ _______16.They are very happy to see each other.(用it形式主语改写)_____________________________________17.He apologized for breaking the window.(用宾语从句改写)_____________________________________18.I hope that I will pass the exam this time.(用简单句改写)_____________________________________19.It seems that he is a doctor. (用he作主语改写)_____________________________________20.Ask him his age. (用宾语从句改写)_____________________________________三、填上适当的词，使上下句句意相同（每格一词）：1.What is wrong with you?What is the _________with you?What’s your _________?2.Has he paid you the money?Has he paid the money _________you?3.She bought me a magazine on her way home. Sheboughtamagazine_________meonherway home.4.TheChangjiangRiverisamongthelongestrivers in the world.The Changjiang River is _________ ________the longest rivers in the world.5.She is the cleverest girl in her class.She is _______than any other girl in her class.6.Only one day has passed since he came home.It _________only _________ _________sincehe came home.7.It’s time for the meeting, Robert!It’s time ________Robert ________ ________a meeting.8.I open the window, do you mind?Do you mind my _________the window?9.A clock has no legs and no arms. but it can work.Aclockhas_________legs_________arms,but it can work.10.Dr. Bethune didn’t leave, he went on with hisoperation.Dr. Bethune didn’t leave, he went on _______.11.It’s too late. He hurried into the classroom.12.He doesn’t need any help.He ________in ________ ________ _______any help.13.She dare not stay there alone.She _________dare to stay there ________ ________.14.There are about eighty people in the room.There are _________eighty people in the room.There are eighty people _________ ________in the room.15.You must look after the sick man.Youmust___________________________the sick man.16.SomethingiswrongwiththeTVset.Imustask Mr. Li to repair it.__________________somethingwrongwiththe TV set. I _________ _________the TV set_________.17.It’s very dark. I can’t see the pictureclearly.It’s_________dark_________I________seethe picture clearly.It’s_________dark__________________tosee the picture clearly.It’s__________________enoughformetosee the picture clearly.18.I borrowed a book from her.She _________ _________a book.A book _________ _________to me.19.He likes jumping better than running.He _________jumping _________running.20.You mustn’t eat with dirty hands._________eat with dirty hands.You are not _________to eat with dirty hands.。