初三英语同义句专项复习
中考英语复习同义句转换专项练习90题及
2021 年中考英语复习—同义句变换专项练习90 题及答案Part One1. She doesn ’t want to drink milk now.She doesn ’t________ __________ __________ milk now.2. Florence Nightingale was a nurse. She came from a rich family.Florence Nightingale was a nurse _________ _________ _________ _________.3. They told the boy not to pick flowers.They _________ the boy _________ _________ flowers.4. It ’s time for our lunch.It ’s time for ______ _________ _________ lunch.5. Don’t worry. I ’ll look after your baar ebfyucl l y .Don’t worry. I ’_ll_______________ _________ _________ your baby.6. People in Japan eat a lot of fish. We eat a lot of fish, too.People in Japan eat a lot of fish. _________ _________ _________.7. It may have different tastes._________ it _________ different tastes.8. All the other girls are standing behind the tallest one.The tallest girl is standing _________ _________ _________ _________ the line.9. It takes about fifteen minutes on foot. It is about _________ _________ _________.10. I didn ’t have a rest. I went on writing.I went on writing _________ a rest.11. How sweet her voice is!_________ _________ _________ _________ she has!12. Beethoven didn ’t say any more.Beethoven said _________ __________.13. The man upstairs always dropped his shoes on the floor, so the man downstairs couldn ’ tsleep. The man downstairs __________ __________ _________ get to sleep _________ the man upstairs didn ’t put his s h o e_s________o n the floor.14. I woke up very late this morning, so I was late for school.I _________ _________ up _________ _________ __________ get to school on time.15. If you don ’t study harder, you won ’t catch up with the others.If you don ’t study harder, ________ _ _________ _________ the others.16. Lin Tao runs faster than the other two boys.Lin Tao runs _________ of the __________ boys.17. He was surprised to find the girl was blind._________ __________ __________, he _________ the girl was blind.18. This kind of medicine is much too expensive for poor people.The poor people __________ __________ __________ __________ this kind of medicine.19. He is sure to be on time.I ’m sure _______ _________ _________ on time.20. I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan.I _________ 58 yuan _________ this dictionary.21. Mark Twain wrote the book.Mark Twain _________ _________ _________ of the book.22. She isn ’t free now.She’s at work. She is _________ _________.23. What’s the matter with him?What’s _________ _________?24. Everyone is healthy._________ one is _________.25. Maths is more difficult than physics.Physics is _________ difficult than maths.Physics isn ’t _________ _________ _________ maths.26. Do you have a favourite band?_________ _________ a band _________ _________ _________ ?27. His first visit to China was in 2000.He _________ China _________ _________ _________ _________ in 20000.28. I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can help him with it._________ my brother _________ I _________ _________ my father with the farm work.29. What other things would you like?_________ _________ would you like?30. We are all before you.You _________ _________ _________ all.31. She sat nearest to the doctor ’s door._________ _________ sat ____ _____ to the doctor ’s_ _d_o_o_r ___ _ she did.32. Please stand in line. Please _________ _________ your _________.Don’t _________ _________ _________, please.33. You mustn ’t put the plastic bags here and there.You mustn ’t _________ the plastic bags _________.34. If you play football here, you may break the windows._________ play football here, _________ you may break the windows.35. It seems that our class is going to win.Our class _________ _________ _________.36. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here._________ my father _________ my uncle _________ _________ _________.37. Jim doesn ’t know how he can swim.Jim doesn ’t know _ _ ______ _ _________ _________.38. Hangzhou is very famous, because of its beautiful West Lake.Hangzhou is _________ _________ _________ beautiful West Lake.39. The weather in England is never too cold or too hot.The weather in English is _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________.40. His job is to be an assistant in a shop.He _________ _________ _________ _________ in a shop.改写句子参照答案good care of 6.So do we 7.Maybe, has 8.at the head of 9.fifteen minutes ’walk 10.without 11.what a sweet voice 12.no more 13.wasn ’at ble to, because,。
初中英语同义句归纳
初中英语同义句归纳英语中的同义句是指意思相同但表达形式不同的句子。
在学习英语的过程中，理解和掌握同义句的用法对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
本文将归纳总结初中英语常见的同义句，帮助读者更好地理解和使用。
1. 帮助- assist（v.）/ help（v.）- lend a hand（v.）/ give a hand（v.）2. 看见- see（v.）/ look at（v.）- catch sight of（v.）/ spot（v.）3. 喜欢- like（v.）/ enjoy（v.）- be keen on（v.）/ be fond of（v.）4. 需要- need（v.）/ require（v.）- have a need for（v.）/ be in need of（v.）5. 学习- study（v.）/ learn（v.）- acquire knowledge（v.）/ gain an understanding（v.）6. 危险- danger（n.）/ risk（n.）- hazardous（adj.）/ perilous（adj.）7. 购物- shop（v.）/ buy（v.）- go shopping（v.）/ make a purchase（v.）8. 报告- report（v.）/ inform（v.）- give an account of（v.）/ provide information about（v.）9. 变化- change（v.）/ alter（v.）- transform（v.）/ modify（v.）10. 大声笑- laugh out loud（v.）/ burst into laughter（v.）- have a hearty laugh（v.）/ chuckle loudly（v.）11. 惊喜- surprise（n.）/ astonishment（n.）- unexpected delight（n.）/ sudden amazement（n.）12. 停止- stop（v.）/ cease（v.）- come to a halt（v.）/ come to a standstill（v.）13. 很高兴- glad（adj.）/ happy（adj.）- delighted（adj.）/ pleased（adj.）14. 完美的- perfect（adj.）/ flawless（adj.）- impeccable（adj.）/ ideal（adj.）15. 增加- increase（v.）/ raise（v.）- add to（v.）/ boost（v.）16. 减少- decrease（v.）/ reduce（v.）- cut down（v.）/ diminish（v.）以上是初中英语常见的同义句归纳总结，希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助。
九年级复习--同义句转换技巧
中考英语同义句转换题型解题技巧同义句转换是英语句型转换的一种重要形式，也是中考命题的一个热点。
该题型主要考查同学们对英语词汇、句型的掌握情况和灵活运用的能力。
其特点是涉及面广、语言点多、方式灵活、要求较高、难度较大。
为了帮助同学们掌握一些同义句转换题型解题技巧，现将常见的同义句转换形式作一归纳：一、用同义词（近义词）或词组改写做此题型时，我们可以采用“词语替代法”，此法是指用词性相同的同义词、近义词或同义词组对原句的某些成分进行简单的替代，而句子结构保持不变。
因此，我们在学习过程中要掌握尽可能多的同义词（组），如：be able to，can；arrive in（at），reach，get to；be good at，do well in；have a good time，enjoy oneself；look after，take care of；over，more than等等。
具体运用时，还要注意它们在句中的位置，形式与转换后句中其他部分的相应变化。
例如：1．Every day，Wang Zhizhi receives emails from thousands of basketball fans．Every day，Wang Zhizhi _______ _______ thousands of basketball fans．2．They will get to London in four days．They will _______ _______ London in four days．答案：1．hears from 2．arrive in二、运用反义词或词组改写英语中有些反义词（组）具有非此即彼的排它性。
因此其否定式与其对应的反义词（组）同义。
如：same与different ，not same＝ different ，not different＝same ，所以此类反义词（组）的否定式可以用于同义转换。
中考英语复习之同义句转换篇共45页
谢谢！Leabharlann 中考英语复习之同义句转换篇
56、死去何所道，托体同山阿。 57、春秋多佳日，登高赋新诗。 58、种豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀。晨兴 理荒秽 ，带月 荷锄归 。道狭 草木长 ，夕露 沾我衣 。衣沾 不足惜 ，但使 愿无违 。 59、相见无杂言，但道桑麻长。 60、迢迢新秋夕，亭亭月将圆。
61、奢侈是舒适的，否则就不是奢侈 。——CocoCha nel 62、少而好学，如日出之阳；壮而好学 ，如日 中之光 ；志而 好学， 如炳烛 之光。 ——刘 向 63、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 ——孔 丘 64、人生就是学校。在那里，与其说好 的教师 是幸福 ，不如 说好的 教师是 不幸。 ——海 贝尔 65、接受挑战，就可以享受胜利的喜悦 。——杰纳勒 尔·乔治·S·巴顿
初三英语同义句专项复习
初中英语九年级专题复习同义句转换(100题)
初中英语九年级专题复习同义句转换（100题）1．There was something wrong with my phone on my way home yesterday. (保持句意基本不变) My phone ________ ________ on my way home yesterday.2．Julia’s twin brothers began to learn Italian five years ago.(保持句意基本不变)Julia’s twin brothers _______ _______ Italian for five years.3．They set up some computers in the living room to work at home.(改为句意基本相同)They set up some computers in the living room _________ _________ they could work at home. 4．We should learn to take good care of ourselves. (改为同义句)We should learn to ________ ________ ourselves well.5．Can I borrow your camera? (改为同义句)Can you _______ your camera _______ me?6．She didn’t play basketball yesterday. She went swimming instead. (用instead of进行同义转换) _____________________________________________________________________________ 7．If you’re late for school, you should make an apology to your teacher. (用apologize进行同义转换)_____________________________________________________________________________ 8．He no longer stays here. (用not … any longer进行同义句转换)___________________________________________________9．George no longer stays here. (改为同义句)George ________ stay here ________ ________.10．Let’s do homework instead. Let’s not play basketball.(用instead of进行同义句转换)__________________________________________________________________11．Why don’t you think about working in Zhucheng?(用consider进行同义句转换)__________________________________________________________________?12．I didn’t pass the exam. （用fail进行同义句转换）__________________________________________________________________13．The box is filled with apples.(变为同义句)The box is ________ ________ apples.14．They spent half an hour making the model plan . (变为同义句)It ________ ________ half an hour ________ ________ the model plan.15．You have to admit that you are, in fact, in difficulties.(同义句转换)________, you have to admit that you are in difficulties.16．Don’t worry about your grandma’s healthy.(同义句转换)Don’t ________ ________ ________ your grandma’s healthy.17．Although he is a child, he knows a lot.（改为同义句）He is a child, ________ he knows a lot.18．We didn’t go to the park because it rained .（改为同义句）We didn’t go to the park ________ ________ the rain.19．My farther got up early this morning in order to catch the early bus.（改为同义句）My father got up early this morning ________ ________ he could catch the early bus. 20．I don’t know what I can do. （改为同义句）I don’t know what ________ ________.21．All the parents are proud of their children. (改为同义句)All the parents ____ ____ ____ their children.22．Jack runs every morning to keep healthy. (改为同义句)Jack runs every morning ________ ________ he can keep healthy.23．He went to university so that he could be a teacher. (改为同义句)He went to university ________ ________ ________ be a teacher.24．There is lots of water in the pool. (同义句）There is ________ ________ water in the pool25．He also visited the Great Wall. (同义句）He visited the Great Wall ________ ________.26．The first of October is China’s National Day.（同义句）________ ________ is China’s National Day.27．He spent 10 yuan on the dictionary. (同义句)(1) The dictionary ________ ________ 10 yuan.(2) He ________ 10 yuan ________ the dictionary.The tree is 5 metres in ________.29．He got up too late to catch the early bus. (改为同义句)He got up ________ late ________ he ________ catch the early bus.30．He made faces and the baby didn’t cry any more. (改为同义句)He made faces and the baby ________ ________ cried.31．We had to stay at home because the weather was terrible.(改为简单句)We had to stay at home ________ ________ the terrible weather.32．Simon didn’t work out the problem. (改为同义句)Simon ________ ________ work out the problem.33．We couldn’t get there on time because of the heavy snow. （改为同义句）The heavy snow _______ us _______ getting there on time.34．The last time I saw my piano teacher was in 2012.(保持句意基本不变)I haven’t seen my piano teacher ________ ________.35．We take pride in our country because it has made great progress in many fields.(改为同义句) We are________ ________our country because it has made great progress in many fields.36．I felt very happy when my lost mobile phone was found. (保持句意基本不变)________my great________, my lost mobile phone was found.37．Perhaps you should take your partner’s advice.（保持句意基本不变）_____ _____ take your partner’s advice?38．Lily sold the car to me the day before yesterday. （改为同义句）I ________ the car ________ Lily the day before yesterday.39．Kate is thirteen years old.Kate ________ ________ years old last year.40．Writing a good book is difficult. (改为同义句)It’s difficult ________ ________ a good book.41．Mr. Green can’t decide if he will come tomorrow. (变为同义句)Mr. Green can’t decide ____________ ________ come tomorrow.42．My little brother is too young to go to school. (改为同义句)My little brother is _________ young _________ he can’t go to school.We are _________ _________ our country.44．They joined the swimming club two years ago. （改为同义句）It’s ________ two years ________ they joined the swimming club.45．Whenever I am in trouble, my parents are always there for me. (改写同义句)________ ________ when I am in trouble, my parents are always there for me.46．While I was walking along the street, I saw one of my friends.I was walking along the street _________ I saw a friend of _________.47．Shall we watch a football game tonight ?（改同义句）_________ _________ watch a football game tonight ?48．Taking exercise every day is very necessary.（改同义句）________ very necessary ________ take exercise every day.49．We had a great time celebrating Halloween.（改同义句）We ________ ________ celebrating Halloween.50．Let’s go shopping tomorrow!（改同义句）________ ________ go shopping tomorrow?51．The government provided the homeless people with everything they need.（改写同义句）The homeless people ________ ________ with everything they need.52．My skirt looks the same as hers. (改同义句)My skirt is ________ ________ hers.53．He came to our school two years ago. (改同义句)He has ________ ________ our school since two years ago.54．We didn’t plant any trees last year.（改同义句）No trees ________ ________ by us last year.55．I like food. The food is healthy.（改同义句）I like food ________ ________ healthy.56．At the good news, she was so excited that she couldn’t say a word.（改同义句）At the good news, she was ________ excited ________ say a word.57．I liked cooking at home better than eating in the restaurant. （改同义句）I ________ to cook at home rather than ________ in the restaurant.58．When he was forty, he decided to move to Beijing.（改同义句）________ the ________ of forty, he made a ________ to move to Beijing.59．I think Cola tastes better than water. （改同义句）I don’t think water tastes _______ _______ as Cola.60．Our teachers often tell us to work hard together.（改同义句）Our teachers often tell us to _________ _________.61．You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.（改同义句）You should learn to relax and don’t ________ too ________ on yourself.62．I borrowed Tom’s dictionary two days ago. （改同义句）I ________ ________ Tom’s dictionary for two days.63．Tom agrees to go fishing with me this Saturday. （改同义句）Tom and I are ________ ________ that we will go fishing this Saturday.64．It made me kind of angry to wait for him.（改同义句）________ for him ________ me kind of angry.65．She enjoys singing. She doesn’t like dancing. （改同义句）She enjoys singing ________ ________ dancing.66．Clean your room, or your mother will be mad at you.（改同义句）_______ you _______ clean your room, your mother will be mad at you.67．If you eat less junk food, you will become healthier.（改同义句）The _______ junk food you eat, the _______ you will become.68．To keep healthy, more and more people like walking better than driving.（改同义句）To keep healthy, more and more people _______ _______ walk than drive.69．His mother asks him to clean his room every week.（改同义句）His mother _______ him _______ his room every week.70．We cried when we watched the sad movie.（改同义句）The movie was _______ sad _______ it made us cry when we watched it.71．He found nothing wrong with his body.（改同义句）He found that there ________ ________ wrong with his body.72．Both Tom and Jack hate playing the piano.（改同义句）_______ Tom _______ Jack likes playing the piano.73．They usually make me read two hours a day.（改同义句）I ________ usually made ________ read two hours a day.74．She cried because of the sad movie. （改同义句）The sad movie made ________ ________.75．Playing games for a long time is bad for eyes.（改同义句）Playing games for a long time is ________ ________ eyes.76．Whose guitar is this?（改为同义句）_______ ______ this guitar belong to?77．She spent three thousand yuan on the computer.（改为同义句）The computer ________ three thousand yuan.78．I can’t finish my work on time if he doesn’t help me.（改同义句）I can’t finish my work on time ________ ________ help.79．What do you think of this festival ?（改同义句）________ do you ________ this festival ?80．Parents don’t allow children to play violent games. （改同义句）Children _______ _______ to play violent games.81．The basket is filled with eggs.（改为同义句）The basket is ________ _______ eggs.82．Because of her, I put in more effort and my scores doubled.（改同义句）________ ________ her, I put in more effort and my scores doubled.83．I remember that I met the man in Beijing last summer.（改同义句）I remember _________ the man in Beijing last summer.84．The hole is too small for the cat to go through.（改写同义句）The hole isn’t ________ ________ for the cat to go through.85．I think tea tastes better than coffee.（改写同义句）I don’t think coffee tastes ________ ________ as tea.86．He has been away from his home for one year.（改写同义句）________ one year ________ he left his home.87．You shouldn’t behave like this at table. It’s impolite.（改同义句）You ________ ________ to behave like this at table. It’s impolite.88．You’d better not go out tomorrow.（改同义句）_________ ________ out tomorrow.89．My cousin went to America and bought an expensive handbag for 300 dollars.（改同义句）My cousin went to America and ________ 300 dollars ________ an expensive handbag. 90．Maybe he is in the library.He _________ _________ in the library.91．I’m sure you are hungry. I’ll get something to eat for you.（改同义句）I think you ________ ________ hungry. I’ll get something to eat for you.92．That man ran home as fast as possible.(改同义句）That man ran home as fast ________ he ________.93．It seems that everyone has their own problems. (改同义句）Everyone _________ to _________ their own problems.94．Before he got to the station, the train had already gone.（改同义句）_______ the _______ he got to the station, the train had already gone.95．What do you think of the film ?（改同义句）________ do you ________ the film?96．Because of her help, I passed the exam.__________ _________ her help, I passed the exam.97．Sally didn’t go to school because of the heavy rain.（改为同义句）Sally didn’t go to school ________it rained ________.98．Tom is good at dancing. I am good at dancing, too. （改同义句）______ Tom and I _______ good at dancing.99．She was very sad because her dog died.（改同义句）Her dog’s ________ ________ her very sad.100．The famous singer appeared at the ceremony at last.（改同义句）The famous singer ________ ________ at the ceremony at last.参考答案1．broke down【详解】句意：昨天，在回家的路上，我的电话坏了。
初中英语同义句转换考点与真题归纳
同义句转换知识归纳1.You can finish the work on computer . You needn’t write anything on paper . (合并为一句)You can finish the work on computer ________ _________ writing anything on paper .2. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. (改为简单句)The situation is _______ _______ for us to do something to save the Earth.3. The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. (保持句意基本不变)The officials of the government ________ him ________ at the airport.4. I don’t think Peter looks as healthy as his brother. （保持句意基本不变）I think Peter’s brother looks _______ _______ Peter.5. Did they know the answer to the question? I didn’t know …（改为一句含有宾语从句的复合句）I didn’t know if they ______ _______ the answer to the question.6. Bob likes playing basketball better than watching old movies on TV.（保持句意基本不变）Bob _________ playing basketball _________ watching old movies on TV.7. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer.(保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith _________ _________ take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer. 8. we hope what we will get the first prize in the coming speech contest. (改为简单句)Our hope is __________ __________ the first prize in the coming speech contest.9. Professor Li offered help while the students were busy doing their project. ((保持句意基本不变) Professor Li __________ the students __________ help while they were busy doing their project.110. Eddie speaks English best in his school. (保持句意不变)Nobody else in his school __________ English as __________ as Eddie.11.Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.（保持原句意思基本不变）Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai Mary.12.I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. （保持句意基本不变）my , I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.13. I am not able to finish this article within three days.(保持句意基本不变）_____ is _____ for me to finish this article within three-days.14. She said sorry to Mike. She took his umbrella to home by mistake. (保持句意基本不变）She _____ to Mike for _____his umbrella by mistake.15. Paul’s parents have taken over his QQ Farm. Paul can focus on his studies. (合并一句)Paul’s parents have taken over his QQ Farm ________________he can focus on his studies. 16. When Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight. (保持句意基本不变）Roy ___________ finish reading the history book __________midnight.17.Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country?（保持句意基本不变）Would you like to___________ _________a new hobby when you go to another country?18.I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.（保持句意基本不变）I was________frightened________I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.19.Our English teacher likes black coffee better than green tea. (保持句意)Our English teacher______ black coffee______ green tea.20. The speaker spoke loudly. All the audience could hear him. (合并一句)2The speaker spoke loudly _______ _______ all the audience could hear him.21.She was reviewing her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)She was ________ ________ her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday.22. We don’t allow fireworks here in order to prevent air pollution and fires. (保持句意基本不变)We don’t allow fireworks here ________ ________ we can prevent air pollution and fires.23. He didn’t know what he could say to his parents on the phone. （改为简单句）He didn’t know what ______ _____ to his parents on the phone.24. Simon didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. （保持句意基本不变）Simon ______ ______ until twelve o’clock last night.25.The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain before dark. （保持句意基本不变）The team was _________ _________ reach the top of the mountain before dark.26.You cannot watch TV tonight unless you have done your homework.(保持句意基本不变)You cannot watch TV tonight_________you_________done your homework.27. At first,he didn’t know what to do in the new group.(改为复合句)At first,he didn’t know what__________________do in the new group.28. Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it. (保持原句意思)Helen ____________ ____________ the magazine to the library after reading it.29. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer. (保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer.330. We hope that we will get the first prize in the coming speech contest. (改为简单句)Our hope is____ ____ the first prize in the coming speech contest.31. Professor Li offered help while the students were busy doing their project. (保持句意不变)Professor Li ______ the students ______help while they were busy doing their project. 32. John didn’t have his dinner and went to bed last night.（保持句意基本不变）John _______ to bed _______ his dinner last night.33.The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog. (保持句意基本不变)The flight was ______ ______ until the next day because of the fog.34.The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools. (保持句意基本不变)The superstar is ______ kind ______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.35. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变)Jack ran __________ ________ to catch the early train to the city.36. These kids are so young that they can’t make a wise choice. （保持句意不变）These kids are _______ young _______ make a wise choice.37. He can’t decide what to buy for his mother’s birthday. （改为宾语从句）He can’t decide what _______ _______ buy for his mother’s birthday.38. You can pay the bill in cash. You can pay the bill by credit card. （两句合并成一句）You can pay the bill _______ in cash _______ by credit card39. The sigh says, “ Pets mustn’t enter the restaurant. ” （保持句意不变）The sigh says , “Pets ________ ________ enter the restaurant. ”40.I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. （保持句意不变）4_________ my _________, I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.41. Peter was telling his grandmother how she could turn on the air-conditioner. （保持句意不变）Peter was telling his grandmother _________ _________ turn on the air-conditioner.42.Actually, Stephen can’t play table games as well as he says. （保持句意不变）__________ __________, Stephen can’t play table games as well as he says.43.The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance. (保持句意不变)The kids ________ ________ the story several times before they gave the performance.44.The kids like their friends’plan for the party better than their parents’.（保持句意基本不变）The kids________their friends’plan for the party________their parents’.45.The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. （保持句意基本不变）The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.46. We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)We are going to ________ him ________ at the airport tomorrow.47.Could you tell me where I can exchange money for travelling abroad?(改为简单句）Could you tell me ________________ exchange money for travelling abroad?48. Ian promises the technology of his invention is not harmful to the human body. (保持句意不变)Ian promises the technology of his invention does ________ ________ to the human body.49. Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is very difficult. Many people can’t understand it. (合并)Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is ________ difficult for many people ________ understand.50. This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers. (保持句意基本不变)This warning sign says, “________ ________ flowers!”551. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public. （保持句意基本相同）The young man wasn’t _________ _________ to express his ideas in front of the public.52.Jenny designed the school decoration again. She didn’t make a complaints. （保持句意相同）Jenny designed the school decoration again _________ _________ a complaints.53. The building was owned by a local businessman.(保持句意基本不变)The building ________ __________a local businessman.54. The church was too small to hold the wounded , sick soldiers. （保持句意基本不变）The church wasn’t _______ ________to hold the wounded , sick soldiers.55.She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road. (保持句意基本不变）She was late for the meeting because her car ________ ________in the road.56.My sister can sing better than I do.(保持句意基本不变）I can’t sing so________ ________my sister does.57. She felt very happy when she heard Victor’s voice on the line. (保持句意基本不变)________ her great ________, she heard Victor’s voice on the line.58. The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift. (保持句意基本不变)The suitcase was ________ heavy ________ she couldn’t lift it.59. Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)_______ Tim _______ Jack likes collecting coins.60. More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days. (保持句意基本不变)More tourists _______ ______ visit European countries on their own these days.661.The school sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather. （保持句意基本不变）The school sports meeting was because of the bad weather.62. We spent a whole month reviewing all the subjects before the examination.It us a whole month to all the subjects before the examination.63. Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)_______ Tim _______ Jack likes collecting coins.64. These kids had a wonderful time during the three-day winter camp. (保持句意基本不变)These kids ___________ ___________ during the three-day winter camp.65. Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes. (保持句意基本不变)Max ___________ ____________ about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.66. Angela started a new hobby after she retired. (保持句意基本不变)Angel __________ _________ a new hobby after she retired.7。
中考英语同义句大清点
中考英语同义句大清点一、同义词彼此转换1．alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2．actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy. 3．also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4．another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5．arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely. 6．at once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7．continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8．cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me tenyuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days onthis task/in fulfilling this task.9．cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides. 10．sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11．die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12．now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment 13．else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14．then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15．like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16．will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17．want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18．can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library? 19．visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20．favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21．happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22．decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go. 23．found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24．finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25．leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26．return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27．why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28．over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food. 29．whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy. 30．whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31．walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32．should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33．population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China? 34．quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35．maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二、同义词组彼此转换1．a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2．all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 .not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4. as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother thegood news.5. at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6. at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7. because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8. be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9. be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10. both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11. be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12. be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13. come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14. ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15. come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16. have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17. have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18. hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19. had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20. how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21. in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22. keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23. in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24. keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25. learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26. like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27. long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28. look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29. no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30. shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31. take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32. too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三\ 同义句型彼此转换1.运用两种时态（一般过去时和此刻完成时彼此转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2.最高级和比较级的彼此转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3.运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态彼此转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4.感叹句的两种句型之间彼此转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5.运用关联词语归并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6.运用复合句和不定式彼此转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moonone day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to usea computer.7. 运用不同的句式结构彼此转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping,too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bedafter finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’llmiss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talkthis week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8. 用it做形式主语彼此转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四\ 实战演练1. People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2.Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3.She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4. Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 .But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6. Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8. Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9. Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 .When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11. In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of moneycompeting with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12. When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaperreporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 .When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 .He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17. I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18. The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19. To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20. Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21. But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22. Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23. Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea wasinteresting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24. But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000members.25 .Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26. We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27. They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 .The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29. We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30. It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31. He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32. The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 .In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child”policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34. He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35. He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36. A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37. Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 .Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39. Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 .I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41. Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42. When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43. I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44. Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45. Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46. She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47. The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 .They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 .Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50. The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51. I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers,either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52. Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give.Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53. Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54. What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55. They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56. The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57. It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 .What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 .I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 .How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61. Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62. The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63. I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64. Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago. Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65. He can finish the work easily.66. He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus. He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67. Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 .Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 .My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 .Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71. However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 .I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73. She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74. The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75. We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76. I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77. I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 .How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79. I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80. I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
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初三英语同义句专项复习——同义句转换精析同义句转换题是近几年来中考英语试题的常见题型之一。
该题型能够全面考查学生灵活运用英语的能力，要求学生反应敏捷，联想丰富，能用不同的句子或短语来表达同一意义。
本文就同义句转换题的特点及转换形式进行分析，希望从中帮助同学们找出规律，提高其应试能力。
同义句转换的实质就是替代、合并和改写句子。
具体分析如下：一：替代用一个新的词、短语替代原句中有关部分。
如：①I received a letter from Lucy . = I heard from Lucy . (receive a letter from →hear from ) ②I often walk to school every day . = I often go to school on foot . (walk →go on foot ) ③She decided to stop learning English . = She decided to give up English . (stop doing sth. →give up doing sth. )用反义词来替代。
如：④We are in different rows . = We aren’t in the same row . (different →same ) ⑤My bike is cheaper than yours . = Your bike is more expensive than mine . ( cheap →expensive ) 用反义词或反义短语来替换时，一般会有一个否定意义的词，如not , less , no , never , hardly 等。
二：合并句子合并句子一般是通过并列连词将两个简单句合并为一句。
常见的并列连词有：not only … but also , both … and , neither …nor, either … or 等。
例如：⑥Mary didn’t go to the park . I didn’t , either . = Neither Mary nor I went to the park . ⑦Wei Hua may go to the cinema , or Ann may because there is only one ticket . = Either Wei Hua or Ann may go to the cinema because there is only one ticket . ⑧John has got a penfriend . Mike has got a penfriend , too . = Not only John but also Mike has got a penfriend . = Both John and Mike have got penfriends .三：改写句子通过能够表达同一意义的不同句型、句式、语态的转换，来达到改写句子的目的。
具体可分为：1、复合句改为简单句。
含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，可用不定式改写，将宾语从句中的谓语动词变为不定式。
如：⑨We all agree that we should leave at once . = We all agree to leave at once . ⑩Could you tell me when we will start ? = Could you tell mewhen to start ? 含宾语从句的复合句变简单句时，还可用复合宾语，即宾语加宾语补助语来改写。
如：I saw he went into the room just now . = I saw him go into the room just now . Edison’s mother found that he was a clever boy . = Edison’s mother found him clever . We heard that she was singing in English . = We heard her singing in English .2、含状语从句的复合句变简单句时，常用以下方法：以so…that引导的结果状语从句常转换为too … to 或enough to 结构。
如：He is so young that he can’t go to school . = He is too young to go to school . = He isn’t old enough to go to school . 另外还可通过结构和语态的转换来改写。
如：I can’t finish the work if you don’t help me . = I can’t finish the work without your help . = I can’t finish the work unless you help me . We use computers in many ways . = Computers are used in many ways .句型间的转换，要求对能够表达同一意义的常用句型结构了解甚透。
如：It took me two hours to finish my homework . = I spent two hours in finishing my homework . If you don’t hurry , you will be late . = Hurry up , or you’ll be late .还可利用词性转换来改写。
如：There was a heavy snow here last night . = It snowed heavily here last night . Uncle Wang invented the machine . = Uncle Wang was the inventor of the machine .四：热身练习：(A) It’s good for your health to do exercise often .(B) _____ exercise often can make you _____ .(A) This picture looks the same as that one .(B) _____ _____ ______ ______ the two pictures .(A) Tom is taller than any other student in his class .Tom is _____ _____ in his class .(A) I’ll go to bed after I finish my homework .I _____ go to bed _____ I finish my homework .(A) Cross the bridge , you will find the building .____ _____ the bridge , you’ll find the building .(A) My father went to Beijing last year . He is still there now .My father ______ _____ _____ Beijing ______ last year .(A) It’s a long time since we wet last .We _____ _____ each other for a long time since we wet last .(A) He wrote the book in 2000.The book _____ _____ by ____ in 2000.(A) Lucy was born on March 5 , 1989 , so was Lily .Lucy is _____ _____ _____ Lily .(A) We can hardly decide what we shall do next .______ ______ for us to decide what ____ ____ next .(A) He doesn’t like singing . He doesn’t like dancing , either .He likes _____ singing _____ dancing .(A) The light in the room was so weak that the doctor wasn’t able to operate . The doctor _____ do the _____ _____ such bad light inside the room . (A) It was very hot last night . I could hardly sleep .It was _____ hot last night ____ I could hardly sleep .(A) Bill Gates knows much about computers .Bill Gates _____ a lot of ______ of computers .(A) One day the librarian had an idea .One day the librarian _____ _____ ______ an idea .(A) We are so happy that we can’t say a word .We are ____ happy _____ say _____ .(A) Have you ever been abroad ?Have you ever been to any _____ _____ ?(A) The old man died two years ago .The old man _____ ______ ______ ______ two years .(A) Both Mary and Ann passed the exam .______ Mary nor Ann ______ the exam .(A) Chinese is less popular than English .Chinese isn’t _____ popular _____ English .(A) They spent two hours on the experiment .It _____ ______ two hours _____ _____ the experiment .(A) That’s not an interesting film , I think .I _____ think that _____ an interesting film .(A) Mr. Smith was once an English teacher .Mr. Smith ______ _____ be an English teacher .(A) How is the weather today ?______ the weather _____ today ?(A) He spent 500 yuan on the bicycle .The bicycle ______ ______ 500 yuan .(A) Each of them has an apple .They _____ an apple _____ .(A) We use knives to cut things .Knives _____ ______ ______ _____ things .(A) Li Lei jumped farthest in our class .In our class _____ jumped so far ____ Li Lei .(A) He has lived here since he was born .He has lived here _____ _____ _____ .(A) When he was three , he could read and write ._____ the _____ of three , he could read and write .(A) This coat is too big for me . That coat is too small for me . The coats are _____ too big _____ too small for me .(A) If you don’t think hard , you won’t find the answer ._____ _____ , ______ you won’t find the answer .(A) Lucy’s parents are very proud of their daughter .Lucy is _____ ______ ______ her parents .(A) The film is the most interesting one that I have ever seen .I have _____ seen _____ an interesting film before .(A) Bike is short for bicycle .Bike is another way _____ _____ bicycle .(A) When I got there , I found he was lying on the ground . When I got there , I found _____ _____ on the ground . (A) We have had no holiday for about one month .We haven’t had a _____ _____ for about one month .(A) It’s hard to stop smoking in a short time .It’s hard to _____ _____ smoking in a short time .39.(A) My brother joined the PLA a year ago .(B) My brother _____ _____ a _____ for a year .40.(A) The factory has been open for half a year .______ half a year _____ the factory _____ .41. (A) She walks slowest of the four .(B) She walks _____ than the _____ _____ .42. (A) Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight .(B) Put the tree in the hole ____ _____ it straight .43. (A) It was very late . Jim was still doing his lessons.(B) _____ it was very late , Jim still went _____ _____ his lessons .44. (A) Most of his questions were not about his lessons .(B) Most of his questions had ____ to _____ with his lessons .45. (A) They will go to Hong Kong by air next week .They will _____ _____ Hong Kong next week .46. (A) My penfriends often write letters to me .I often _____ ______ my penfriends .47. (A) Everyone is here except Wei Hua .______ Wei Hua ____ here .48. (A) I don’t want to eat anything .I don’t _____ ______ eating anything .49. (A) Jim isn’t good at Chinese .Jim _____ _____ _____ _____ Chinese .50.(A) How many people are there in Germany ?_____ the ______ of Germany ?Ke y : 1.Doing healthy 2. There’s no difference between 3. the tallest 4. won’t until 5. Go across 6. has gone to since 7. haven’t seen 8. was written him 9. as old as 10. It’s hard to do 11. neither nor 12. couldn’t operation in 13. so that 14. has knowledge 15. came up with 16. too to anything 17. foreign countries 18. has been dead for 19. Neither failed 20. so as 21. took them to do 22. don’t is 23. used to 24. What’s like 25. cost him 26. have each 27. are used for cutting 28. Nobody as 29. all his life 30. At age 31. either or 32. Think hard or 33. the pride of 34. never such 35. of saying 36. him lying 37. month off 38. give up 39. has been soldier 40. It’s since opened 41. slower other three 42. to keep 43. Though on doing / with 44. nothing do 45. fly to 46. hear from 47 Only isn’t 48. feel like 49. doesn’t do well in 50. What’s population。