高一英语 单项填空

高三英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共95分)第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1.The boss wanted an assistant with______knowledge of French and_____workexperience.A.a;不填B.the;heC.a;theD.the;不填2.It is a set rule that all payments ______ be made by the end of the month.A.willB.shallC.canD.may3.-Will you join us in the game?-Thank you, _________ I'm busy preparing for my examinations.A.but why not?B. but I'd rather not.C. and I won't.D. and I'll join.4.---Where did you find the wallet?---It was at the stadium ____ I played football.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there5.-I didn't go to Mary's party last night because my car broke down.-You cold have borrowed mine. I______ it.A.hadn't usedB.didn't useC. wasn't usingD.wouldn't use6.-This house looks beautiful , doesn't it ?-Well, I'd rather have a_____ house to look , but_____ to live in.A.no beautiful ; most comfortableB.less beautiful ;more comfortableC.less beautiful; most comfortableD.beautiful; comfortable7.The show attracted a large number of audience, _________ from children toold people.A.increasingB.reducingC.spreadingD.ranging8.-That's a lovely sweater. You look good in it.-Really ? Thank you. My aunt gave it to me for my birthday , but I don't___ the color.A.go in forB.care forC.feel aboutD.concern about9._________ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A.So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was successful business10.The Chinese government ______ research into vaccine against H1N1for months,recently many have received the first doses.A.has doneB. didC. was doingD. had been doing did11.Heavy snows ____ Dalian on Jan 4,2010, causing great damage to the people there.A.beatB.hitC.happenD.occur12.You can only be sure of _________ you have at present; you cannot be sureof something what you might get in the future.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. /13.The two collectors have determined to buy the precious Egyptian vase , .A.however much it costsB.no matter how it costsC.however much does it costD.no matter how much does it cost14.-What made little Tony so unhappy and cry in his room ?- to go hiking with his brother.A.Having not been allowedB.Not having allowedC.Having not allowedD.Not having been allowed15.This problem may lead to more serious ones if _____ unsolved.A.madeB.leftC.remainedD.got第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.Although the cat doesn’t 16 this, its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will 17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.18 , when people are excited, angry, scared, or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many 19 changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves 20 run.Human beings, 21 , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them 22 , we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then 23 later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always 24 to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it’s smarter always to 25 our feelings? No! If you 26 feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays 27 . Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be 28 for your health.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just 29 . It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but 30 you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you’d 31 little fruit f lies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They’d be rotten.You can try to treat emotions 32 they were bananas in the cupboard. You can 33 they don’t exist, but they’ll still be 34 . And at last you’ll have to 35 them. Just like those bananas.16. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember17. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide18. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently19. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill20. A. and B. or C. but D. yet21. A. therefore B. but C. besides D. however22. A. take off B. take on C. take over D. take up23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared24. A. useful B. right C. easy D. wise25. A. handle B. hurt C. hide D. prevent26. A. keep B. find C. control D. let27. A. relaxed B. tense C. same D. different28. A. good B. harmful C. helpful D. useful29. A. go away B. go on C. go up D. go out30. A. long before B. as usual C. before long D. right away31. A. meet B. observe C. catch D. see32. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though33. A. pretend B. expect C. decide D. assume34. A. in B. around C. over D. beyond35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）A.December 2Sharon called about four times today. At least it shows she’s trying to explain something to me. I feel a little better.December 3This morning Sharon said she had only told one person and didn’t know why everyone seemed to know. Yes, I am an adopted (收养的) daughter. But she had promised to keep it a secret for ever!December 5I wish I had a friend I could really trust all of the time. I thought I found that friend, but I haven’t and it’s making me miserable (痛苦的)! It’s wrong to tell her all about it. She gains my trust, and then loses it.December 7I have a nice room, beautiful house and everything I’ve ever wanted. My adoptive parents will give me all the things I’ve ever dreamed of. Yet all the money in the world can’t buy what I want now. I want for Sharon to be my best friend again. December 10Sharon just called. She said she thought it might help if we spent more time together. She worried that I would switch schools (转学). She is the best friend I’ve ever had. When I’m with Sharon, I can be myself. I need Sharon’s friendship. I need it more than I’ve ever known.December 16I just had the most fantastic two days of my life! This was the best time I’ve had for a long, long while. Yesterday, we walked five times around the park and today we walked along the river for twenty minutes. We talked so much. Sharon, Sharon, no brick wall between us now.36. What is the author mainly worried about?A. Her friendship with Sharon.B. Why she switched schools.C. Her family life.D. How she was adopted.37. According to the first three paragraphs, what were the author’s feelings about what had happened?A. Excited and happyB. Sorry and sad.C. Concerned and worried.D. Disappointed and upset38. Sharon lost the author’s trust because she ________.A. didn’t keep the author’s secretB. didn’t like the author any moreC. told the author’s past life to everyoneD. often refused to help the author39. The underlined word “fantastic” in the last paragraph probably means ________.A. funnyB. sadC. wonderfulD. lucky40. It can be inferred that in the end the author and Sharon ________.A. were not friends anymoreB. could hardly understand each otherC. would switch to another school togetherD. became good friends againBWhen Siva Kalyan was born, his backbone was deformed（畸形的）resulting in a lifelong difficulty in walking. But that hasn’t stopped the nine-year-old from becoming a prodigy（天才）.Until he was three-and-a-half years old, Siva could not even crawl. Wanting the best treatment for their son, Siva’s parents moved with him from India to Australia and later to the USA.In the USA, his parents enrolled（使入学）him in the second grade based on his age. But his teachers soon realized they had a genius. Siva was then tested for the eighth grade, but it was soon found out that he was actually qualified for college courses. As one advanced course was not enough, the brilliant boy is now taking two courses from Stanford University. Due to the treatment he received, Siva’s physical condition has improved as well.But none of this“just happened”. It was his parents’ understanding and correct guidance, and the loving care of his grandparents that contributed to the growth of the genius. Siva’s highly educated and hardworking family has brought him up on the basis of certain principles.The family believes that once a strong foundation is built for the child in English and mathematics, the child is equipped to master any other subject, law, history, or engineering. It is equally important to recognize the strengths of a child rather than forcing the child to do things that he may not want to do.Siva’s parents helped. Siva focus his energies on his strength, which is mathematics. At the same time they took care to see that he had friends to play with and enjoyed a few recreational activities. The only activity that’s restricted for Siva is viewing television. Siva watches TV only for 30 minutes a day and video games are a bonus(奖励) for special occasions.Thanks to his mother who is a singer, Siva has also learned music and even won the first and second prize at two competitions. In sports, he likes to swim. He began to learn swimming to strengthen his muscles, and by the age of eight he was able to swim a kilometer in both the backstroke and the freestyle.41. Why did Siva’s parents move to the USA?A. They wanted to give their son the best education.B. They weren’t used to life in India or Australia.C. They wanted their son to receive the best treatment.D. They wanted their son to go to Stanford University.42. The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to the factthat .A. Siva became a genius despite his disabilityB. Siva’s parents enrolled him in the second gradeC. Siva’s physical condition improvedD. Siva was tested for the eighth grade43. The family believes that .A. English and mathematics are easier to learn than other subjectsB. it is important to recognize the strengths of a childC. a child must learn English rather than law or historyD. forcing a child to do things is also quite important44. What can we learn about Siva?A. He has no friends to play with.B. He is not allowed to play video games.C. He learned swimming from his mother.D. He is really good at mathematics.45. The text is mainly about .A. the growth of a disabled child prodigyB. certain principles to bring up a childC. the special ways to train a geniusD. the influence of parents on their childCAre you worried by the rising crime rate? If you are, you probably know that your house, possessions(财产) and person are increasingly in danger of suffering from great rise in the cases of burglary(夜盗;抢劫) and attack.Figures show an ever-increasing crime rate, but it is only too easy to imagine "It will never happen to me". Unfortunately, statistics show that it really can happen to you and, if you live in a large city, you run twice the risk of being a victim. Fortunately, there is something definite that you can do ,Protect Alarm can help to protect your house with a burglar alarm system which is effective, simple to operate and easily affordable.You must remember that owning a burglar alarm is no indication(暗示) that your house is packed with valuable possessions. It quite simply indicates to unwelcome visitors that yours is one house they will not break into easily, so they carry on to an unprotected house where their job is made a lot easier.Send now for our free leaflet telling you how we can Protect Alarm your house quickly, easily and cheaply. Complete and tear off the slip below and post it to us. Postage is free. Also, telephone us on 327 6721 where we have a round-the-clock answering service. It costs nothing to find out about Protect Alarm.46. Anyone who takes an interest in the crime rate will, according to the text, be aware that ___________.A. homes are more likely to be broken into nowadaysB. more burglars are being caught than ever beforeC. people have more possessions to worry about nowadaysD. burglars are more at risk than they used to be47. It seems that people who live in cities are ____________A. of the opinion that statistics are wrongB. more often victims than those living in other areasC. twice as well as people living in other areasD. of the opinion that burglars only rob unprotected homes48. The article claims that possessing an alarm system will _________.A. show burglars that you have something worth stealingB. make the burglars' job less complicatedC. persuade burglars to try again another timeD. persuade burglars not to break into your house49 In order to find out more information about this alarm system one can _______.A. buy a leafletB. sign a contractC. write enclosing a stamped, addressed envelopeD. phone at any time of day or night50. The underlined word "Figures" in the second paragraph can be replaced by" "A. IllustrationsB. FingersC. NumbersD. MathematicsDHave you ever heard of blogs (博客)? If you haven’t, you should have. It’s here, it’s growing and it’s having an influence on our life. Surf the Internet and you’ll find blogs everywhere. A blog, shortened from “weblog”, is a public Internet journal written by one person or a group of people. It is a website in which a person or a group can place news, personal thoughts, text, photos, video or audio files, or links upon which visitors can comment. A blog lets you post on the Internet without having to know web design or be technical. You are given an environment to make dated entries on the topic of your choice which are “published”, so other people can read them.Authoring a blog, maintaining a blog or adding an article to an existing blog is called “blogging”. Blogging has revolutionized Internet publishing in the last several years because it gives everyone with Internet access the opportunity to become an online writer. Objects, such as “text and photos” in a blog can be called “blog posts”, “posts”, or “entries”. The person who posts these entries is called a “blogger”.Now, somewhere around the world, a blog is created almost every 6 seconds. Because it’s great potential（潜力）, Bill Gates views it as important as e-mail, BBS, and MSN. He’s trying to make blogs the important tools for future business communications.51. A blog is .A. a commentB. a designC an Internet journal D. a link52. A person can do the following things in a blog EXCEPT _______.A. give commentsB. talk to othersC. read articlesD. enjoy photos53. Who is a blogger?A. A person who posts letters.B. A person who writes articles.C. A person who is an online publisher.D A person who posts text or photos in a blog.54. From the passage we know that .A. Bill Gates will invent some tools for blogsB. blogs will be an important business communication tool in the futureC. so far, only a few persons have created blogsD. blogs will replace e-mail, BBS and MSN in the future55. According to the passage, the reason why blogs are so popular is that they ____.A. give everyone the chance to be an online writerB. can be created by people without much knowledge of computer technologyC. enable a blogger to place news, personal thoughts, text and photos and give commentsD. all of the above第II卷（非选择题满分35分）第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。