高考英语单项填空训练(有解析)
2021高考英语真题试卷(天津卷)带答案解析
2021年高考英语真题试卷（天津卷）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.—__________. I'll bring some wine.A. Sounds like funB. It dependsC. Just a minuteD. You are welcome【答案】A【考点】情景交际及习惯表达【解析】【分析】句意：——阿尔伯特的生日在下个星期六，我正计划办你跟聚会给他一个惊喜。
——……，我带点酒来。
A.听起来很有意思；B.看情况而定；C.稍等一下；D.别客气。
根据后一句可知赞成前者的提议，故选A。
2.My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.A. daren'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't【答案】C【考点】情态动词的基本用法【解析】【分析】我的房间很乱，但是在今天晚上出门前我不必打扫，我上午可以做。
daren't不敢；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必；mustn't必须不；一定不要（表禁止）。
根据后一句I can do it in the morning 可知选C。
【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。
3.—I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.—I'm sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn't ended.A. busyB. activeC. concernedD. available【答案】 D【考点】形容词的词义辨析【解析】【分析】句意：——我想见怀特先生，我们约好了。
高考英语二轮专题复习 单项填空 连词和状语从句提分训练(真题集锦,含解析)新人教版(1)
连词和状语从句1.（2011•四川卷•T4）Frank insisted that he was not asleep ________ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so【解析】选B。
考查让步状语从句。
句意：尽管我费了好大劲才叫醒弗兰克,但是他坚持说没有睡觉。
语意上构成了一种让步，故选B。
2.（2011•四川卷•T6）As is reported, it is 100 years ________ Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since【解析】选D。
考查时间状语从句。
句意:据报道，清华大学建校100年了。
It’s +时间段+since 从句意为“自从……以来……“。
故选D。
3.（2011•全国卷I• T22）Try ________ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as【解析】选D。
考查连词。
句意：尽管苏尽力了，但她没能把门打开。
as表示“虽然”引导状语从句时，从句的结构为：表语、状语或部分谓语+as+主语+其他。
根据句子结构以及句意可知选D。
4.（2011•全国卷I• T25）—Someone wants you on the phone．—________ nobody knows I am here.A．Although B. And C．But D. So【解析】选C。
考查连词。
句意：——有人在电话中找你。
——但是没有人知道我在这儿。
根据语境可知此处表示转折。
故选C。
5.（2011•山东卷•T23） Find ways to praise your children often, ________ you’ll find they will open their hearts t o you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but【解析】选C。
指导08高考英语单项填空：交际用语全解析
指导08高考英语单项填空：交际用语全解析学而思英语教师吕腾飞老师1．Have you been wasting time on computer games again?_______. I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break.A. No wayB. Not reallyC. I don’t agreeD. I couldn’t agree more答案：B 解析：根据下一句我一直在学习，我需要休息一下可知，此处应是我没有浪费时间玩游戏。
Not really意思是事实上不是、没有，符合此处语境。
No way 意思是没门；I don’t agree 意思是我不同意，表示绝句对方的提议；I couldn’t agree more 意思是我非常同意，与所提供的情景矛盾。
2．Could we see each other at 3 o'clock this afternoon? Sorry, let's make it ________ time.（2008重庆卷）A. other'sB. the otherC. anotherD. other答案： C 解析：本题考查交际用语。
根据上下文，another time 表示下次，改个时间。
3 .--May I ask a question after class, Sir?---_________, but not during my lunch break. （2008重庆卷）A. I'm sorryB. AnytimeC. CertainlyD. Go ahead答案：C 解析：本题考查交际用语。
根据上下文表示当然可以，不过不能在午饭期间。
4.I'm afraid I can't return the book to you before Friday._________（2008重庆卷）A. Don't be afraidB. Be carefulC. Not at allD. Take you time答案：D 解析：本题考查交际用语。
高考英语模拟卷带答案
高考英语模拟卷带答案高考英语模拟卷带答案：单项填空1. ________ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, witha friend ________ her.A. Warned; accompaniedB. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanyingD. Having been warned; accompanying【解析】选D。
考查非谓语动词。
句意: 被警告晚上在街上有危险, 她不得不由一位朋友陪着回家。
结合语境, 主语she与warn之间是被动关系, 应用过去分词或现在分词的完成被动式; 在“with +宾语+宾语补足语”结构中, friend 与作宾语补足语的动词accompany之间是主动关系, 用现在分词。
故答案选D。
【加固训练】Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, ________ by a friend of hers.A. having accompaniedB. accompaniedC. accompanyingD. being accompanied【解析】选B。
考查非谓语动词作状语。
结合语境, 主语she与动词accompany 之间为动宾关系, 所以要用过去分词, 相当于who was accompanied by a friend of hers。
2. We were just ________ calling you up ________ you came in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as【解析】选C。
高考英语单项填空试题分类解析 冠词
高考英语单项填空试题分类解析冠词1. When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to _______ hotel; I can find you _______ bed in my flat. (全国I2004)A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填[解析]答案是A。
第一空表示类属；第二空表示泛指。
2. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ______. (全国II2004)A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices[解析]答案是C。
特指原价根底上的“削价〞。
3. ---John, there is ______ Mr Wilson on the phone for you.---I’m in ______bath. (全国III2004)A. a; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填[解析]答案是A。
姓氏前用不定冠词表示“某一位姓……的人〞；第二空表示具体地点。
4. ____on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _______ major concern of the country. (2004)A. The; 不填B. The; aC. An; theD. An; 不填[解析]答案是B。
第一空表示特指；第二空表示泛指。
5. When he left college, he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office. (某某2004)A. 不填；aB. 不填；theC. a ; theD. the ; the[解析]答案是A。
高考总复习英语专项训练 单项填空[十五] 试题
![高考总复习英语专项训练 单项填空[十五] 试题](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d997bdd5b04e852458fb770bf78a6529647d3517.png)
2021届高考(ɡāo kǎo)总复习英语专项训练单项填空[十五套]单项填空(tiánkòng)〔一〕1. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, on a German fairy tale.A. basingB. basedC. basesD. to base2. He had made a mistake, but when he realized it, he took measures against the possible loss it was too late.A. untilB. whenC. beforeD. as3. Throughout history man has had to accept fact that all living things must die.A. the; theB. a; aC.不填；theD. 不填；不填4. He wrote to me, he would drop in on me the next week while he was out on business.A. to sayB. and sayingC. saidD. saying5." Beijing its best air quality in the first six months of last year.A. sawB. seesC. had seenD. was seeing6. My face pale immediately I walked into the room, for thefirst man I met asked me, "Are you feeling all right?"A. must beB. could have beenC. must have beenD. had to be7. Every year many students go to America, to make further study there.A. to hopeB. hopingC. in hope ofD. for hope of8. Make sure that the electricity doesn't while we are working on the computer.A. cut offB. go offC. turn offD. shut off9. — Did you lose the match?—Yes. We lost the match one goal.A. byB. atC. withD. only10. of the two boys is my brother, who is hardworking student.A. A taller; a mostB. The tallest; the mostC. The taller; the mostD. The taller; a most11. —What does his father do?—I'm not sure. I only know he an important position in the city government.A. getsB. holdsC. winsD. is12. —How are you today?— Oh, I as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt13. —Does this novel give you good for your money?'—I think so.A. worthB. costC. valueD. price14. —Do you have a big library?—No, we don't, at least yours.A. not bigger thanB. as big asC. bigger thanD. not smaller than15. The more you practice, the better you get listening to speeches ina foreign language.A. atB. toC. forD. in单项填空(tiánkòng)〔二〕1. — The disease she suffers is not easy to cure.— I know, but is she better?A; much B. rather C. little D. any2. Anyway, that evening I will tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Raehel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which3. The captain was the first person the hole in the side of the ship torn by a coral bed, so he had all the things away the boat in the water.A. finding; thrown; to raiseB. to find; to throw;to raiseC. to find; thrown; to raiseD. to find; thrown;raised4. —Did all of them go to the theater?—No. They went to the concert instead.A. almostB. mostlyC. mostD. nearly5. What he says is often different from what he does.A. veryB. muchC. quiteD. fairly6. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk along the top.A. hand in handB. side by sideC. face to faceD. one by one7. In the five years' time, they on the project.A. have workedB. will workC. workedD. hadworked8. It is said that the old man is in repairing all kinds of cars.A. fondB. wellC. goodD. expert9. The study of the natural world may help to make the world easierA. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand10. She felt sorry you didn't like it, because she had made it for you.A. especially; speciallyB. specially; especiallyC. especially; specialD. special; especially11. Your shoes easily but they _____ well.A. wear; haven't wornB. are worn; haven't wornC. wear; haven't been wornD. are worn; haven't been worn12. The accident was caused by the driver, who was accused drunk driving and would face about six months in prison.A. byB. forC. againstD. of13. — How would you like your coffee?—A. It's Well doneB. The stronger; the betterC. One cup; that's enoughD. Very well14. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in spite ofB. instead ofC. in case ofD. in favor of15. My mother was so excited that she could say nothing but hold my hand firmly. I said nothing either, tears coming into my face.A. excitingB. surprisingC. excitedD. surprised单项填空(tiánkòng)〔三〕1. — What idea can a man who is blind from birth have color?—I don't know.A. inB. ofC. withD. for2. The conference gives a chance for people of different to exchange.A. pointsB. thoughtsC. viewsD. ways3. The policemen are making an investigation on the spot in a(an) to discover proofs of the crime.A. attemptB. tryC. desireD. expectation4. he returns to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It is before long thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It will be before longthat5. As you the town, the first building you see is the church.A. crossB. passC. drawD. approach6. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn't to me.A. make outB. make senseC. make upD. make difference7. Last week our maths teacher set such a difficult exam problem none of us worked out.A. thatB. so that C . whichD. as8. — Do you think we can have Giggs as our new teammate?— I don't think so. As you can see, several football clubs have expressed an in him.A. interestB. effectC. attemptD. offer9. The book, adapted students' needs, is adapted many famous articles.A. to; toB. to; fromC. from; toD. from; from10. — Did any of my friends come here this afternoon?— , as far as I know.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NobodyD. None11. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.—Here, I'll give you a hand them.A. forB. toC. withD. by12. Christmas Day is a public holiday in England, family members meet and have good meals.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where13. The building of an express way will the growth of the countryside.A. of great help toB. createC. stand out fromD. contribute to14. Here is. basic equipment you need for hiking and basic tips for successful hiking.A. the; theB. the; 不填C. 不填 ; theD. 不填;不填15. the sun sinks lower, shadows spread __ the courtyard.A. When; throughB. When; acrossC. As ; throughD. As; across单项填空(tiánkòng)〔四〕1. With a wave of his hand he us that we can set off right away.A. expresses forB. indicates toC. tells toD. talks with2. This book forty maps, three of Great Britain.A. contains ; containingB. contains; includingC. includes; includingD. includes; containing3. In order to find the witness the murder, the police visited a great many citizens.A. forB. towardsC. toD. on4. Is the library during the summer vacation?A. availableB. disadvantageC. stableD.sensitive5. —Where can I tie the horse?— Oh, you can tie it to ______ of the trees.A. bothB. everyC. eachD. either6. Anyone right knowledge can give first aid before a doctor can be found.A. ofB. withC. inD. by7. As a famous Chinese saying , he who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.A. meansB. speaksC. goesD. works8. The trees in that thick forest are so close together that there is hardly any room to move them.A. betweenB. inC. amongD. across9. There is such a problem we all shouldA. as; pay attention to itB. that; attract our attentionC. as; pay attention toD. that; attract our attention to it10. After I came in, he suddenly came out from the front door.A.不填B. inC. behindD. on11. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he worksA. at allB. above allC. in allD. after all12. The ship which hit on a large rock the southeast coast was made in a ship-building factory the coast.A. off; offB. on; onC. off; onD. on; off13. —How old is your son, Mr Brown?— Oh, he is 5.A. underB. behindC. belowD. above14. If you won't do as I told you, you go to the ball.A. won'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't15. —Did you blame him for his mistakes?—Yes, but I'd rather it.A. not doB. not to doC. have not doneD. not have done单项填空(tiánkòng)〔五〕1. — Look out! There's a kangaroo ahead!— ! That was lucky. Otherwise it might be damaged our car.A. Miss itB. To miss itC. Missing itD. Missed it2. Wrestling is a game in which down player tries to get own on the floor.A. a; anotherB. a; the otherC. one; the otherD. one; another3. This is the only school that doesn't black students in this state.A. receiveB. takeC. think ofD. pick up4. There will he 200 of us to sing at the concert, so we shall need a conductor to keep up _____ time.A. inB. onC. withD. to5. As I expressed to him my thanks, he held my hand firmly, lookedinto my eyes and said, "Sir, ______ me?"A. don't you recognizeB. haven't you recognizedC. didn't you recognizeD. weren't you recognizing6. I'm traveling round China. I of coming to China, and now my dream has come true.A. always dreamB. was always dreamingC. have always dreamtD. had always dreamt7. The old man said the accident careless driving, so a lot ofmoney be paid by the driver.A. was due to; was due toB. due to; was due toC. is due to; was due toD. is due to; due to8. —What have you been interested in as long as you can remember? .—Nothing.A. forB. byC. withD. to9. —Did Alice learn German in the middle school?— I imagine .A. thatB. thisC. itD. so10. The British are not familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, as is often the in other countries.A. thingB. caseC. situationD. problem11. It's true that this building is _____ above the others.A. quite; veryB. very; quiteC. quite; wellD. well; quite12. Sending short messages by mobile phones has become a(an) way to send festival greetings in recent years in China.A. traditionalB. popularC. orderlyD. aged13. Country life gives him peace and quietness, ____ he can't enjoy living in big cities.A. as is thatB. which is whatC. as is whenD. which is when14. They were only in protecting the powerful families.A. relatedB. caredC. concernedD. adapted15. No matter how much money you have, it cannot a healthy body.A. compareB. fitC. defeatD. match单项填空(tiánkòng)〔六〕1. -— _______-- Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.A. How are youB. How are you doingC. Are you getting on wellD. How do you do2. ---How do you like the film?---There was nothing special--- it was only ____.A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common3. I can’t go to the New Year’s concert, ________, 100 dollars isjust too much for me to spend in one evening.A. in other words.B. that is.C. in particular.D. I mean4. There was time I hated to go to school .A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when5. Scientists generally agree that earth’s climate will warm up over the next 50 to100 years______ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since Ice Age.A. so long as.B. as much as. C as long as. D as well as6. Now in the market there are too many oranges, making the prices down, so I suggest ___.A. you’d better turn to do other businessB. you would rather turn to other businessC. you turning to doing other businessD. you ought to turn to selling other fruits7. _____ some old tables, his house was almost empty.A. BesidesB. ExceptC. Apart fromD. But8. ----- What’s the model plane look like?----- Well, the wings of the plane are ______ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length9. ----- Which share is meant for me ?----- You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A. thisB. anyC. eachD. neither10. I___ violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I’ll make it every week from next month.A. am havingB. have hadC. haveD. have been having11. It is fairly common in Africa for there______ a group of expert musicians surrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is12. ----Now that you like the computer so much. Why not buy it?---Well, I can’t afford ______computer.A. that expensive aB. a that expensiveC. that an expensiveD. an expensive that13. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likelyto lose control over the plan. A. where B. which C.where D. why14. ______, the concert began.A. The listeners having taken their seatsB. Having taken their seatsC. Having taken their placesD. Taking their seats15. ---- You shouldn’t have gone there alone last night.---- But I ______, because Xiao Wang went there, too.A. didn’tB. had toC. didD. should单项填空(tiánkòng)〔七〕1. ---- There is a lot of smoke coming out of the teaching-building there.---- Really? It _____ be a fire, most probably.A. canB. ought toC. have toD. must2. If you don’t wait _______ the red light, you will be punished by the policeman.A. atB. underC. forD. on3. ________ doesn’t seem to have been much difficulty in solving the problem.A. ItB. ThatC. ThereD. He4. Are the parents who let their child who is ______ walk in the dark alone at night considerate?A. young enoughB. too young toC. not old enough toD. so young5. If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.A. advertiseB. advertise forC. advertise onD. advertise to6. ----Any news about Bill Clinton?----He left power three years ago and has a little now and a little then been ______.A. heard of sinceB. heard sinceC. heard beforeD. heard of before7. Professor Liu has ________ teach psychology since he came to the Central China Normal University.A. determination toB. been determined toC. been determining toD. determined to8. The idea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker ______ to his invention recently.A. while devotingB. while devotedC. while he was devotedD. while devoting himself.9. How many of us ______ a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?A. attendedB. attendingC. to attendD. have attended10. I can _____ some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A. put up withB. get rid ofC. have effects onD. keep away from11. Before leaving home, make sure to turn off the electricity, lock the door, ______ the windows open.A. and not to leaveB. instead of leavingC. rather than leaveD. and not leave12. A mysterious illness, referred to as “ a typical phenomena〞, has been brought under control, the government said on Wednesday, ______ no cause of it has been made public.A. thoughB. whenC. thatD. because13. Space exploration has been made ______ with the development of modern science and technology.A. it possibleB. it was possibleC. that possibleD. possible14. We want such materials ________ can bear high temperature and pressure.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which15. Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A.I openedB. did I openC.I had openedD. had I opened单项填空(tiánkòng)〔八〕1. You will see this product wherever you go.A．to be advertised B．advertised C．advertiseD．advertising2. The time is not far away modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A．as B．until C．before D．when3. —I thought you wouldn’t mind.—Well, as a matter of fact I ; but you should have asked me first.A．did B．do C．won’t D．don’t4. It doesn’t matter to me I miss my train, because there’s another one later.A．that B．if C．unless D. when5. I realize she can be very troublesome, but I think you should apologize for being so angry with her.A．all the same B．once in a while C．in actual fact D．all the time6. —Do you think she’s going to leave? —The had crossed my mind.A．matter B．hope C．desire D．thought7. we move the picture over there? Do you think it will look better?A．If only B．What if C．As if D．Even if8._________ happened to be no one in the building when the fire broke out.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That9. He left with the secretary that he would call again in theafternoon. He said he would keep .A. words; his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his word10. I am afraid I am not fit for the job, for it is calling for much patient.A．which B．what C．one D．that11. —Why? Where is the key to the meeting room?—Dear me! You it in the taxi!A．had never left B．didn’t leave C．never leftD．haven’t left12. —I didn’t go to the Museum yesterday.—Yes, but I would rather you there too.A．went B．had gone C．should go D．would have gone 13. They _______ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished14. “Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.〞 is a proverb,______ life is beautiful and full of frustrations as wellA. meansB. to meanC. meaningD. meant15. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _______ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character单项填空(tiánkòng)〔九〕1. Nowadays sending e-mails to each other is a way many a student ____ what they think.A. conveysB. conveyC. accountD. accounts2. The athletes spent as much time getting trained as they _____ studying.A. wereB. hadC. didD. disliked3. ---He was nearly drowned in a pool.---Oh, when was ___ exactly?--- It was in 1983 ____ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when4. --- I am going downtown.--- Come on. _________.A.Don't do that.B. You are welcome.C. Come with me.D. I'llgive you a lift.5. --- Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the cinema?--- Whom would you rather ______ with you, George or me?A. have goB. have goneC. to goD. going6. The managing director was to _______ the accident, although it was not his fault.A. be blamed forB. be blamed onC. blame forD. blame on7. Why does teaching as a career ______ many people?A. apply forB. attract toC. appeal toD. agree with8. I advise you not to ask him for advice, as he was not good at getting his ideas ____.A. alongB. awayC. throughD. across9. Scientific research results can now be quickly _____ to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed11. The tower on the top of the hill _______ the beauty of the lake.A, adds up to B. adds to C. adds upD. adds12. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Sorry to say I didn't. It was _____ a meeting than a party.A. more ofB. more or lessC. less ofD. rather like13. Without proper lessons, you could ____ a lot of bad habits whenplaying the piano.A. give upB. catch upC. keep upD. pick up14. He is _______ a good teacher. He is also his students' good friend.A. no more thanB. not more thanC. no less thanD. more than15. My money _____. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savingsout before I've none in hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十〕1. The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business _____ improving.A. wasB. beC. beingD. should2. It was dark. We decided to ______for the night at a farmhouse.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put on3. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A．who B．that C．whatD．which4. The driver was at _____ loss when _____ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; theD. /; /5. Europe has achieved more in controlling the AIDS virus than Asia inthe past ten years, _______ the number of people infected with thevirus is going up sharply.A. whenB. thatC. so thatD. where6. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it may be some time ________ the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. unlessD. before7. ----How do you find our company?----A little worried. We _________ ground as a leader in the field of IT with the others speeding up development.A .have lost B. are losing C. lostD. were losing8. The newcomer is from Tibet, ________ I can tell from his appearance.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. who9. The report said a bus went out of control on a highwaysouth of the city and rushed into a river.A．the ,the B．/ ,the C．the, / D．/,/10. The husband rushed to the hospital he heard that his wife was injured .A．at the moment B．for the moment C．in a momentD．the moment11. all kinds of knowledge ,he was admitted to a keyuniversity.A．Equipped with B．Having equipped forC．Armed for D．Having armed with12. —How do you to her unkindly behavior?—Only silence.Which of the following is wrong?A．react B．answer C．reply D．respond13. Don’t worry ,she is accustomed to like that.A．being spoken to B．be spoken C．being spokenD．speak14. all the shortcomings you mentioned ,he is a man to be depended on.A．In spite B．Although C．Though D．Despite15. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attached. A．scolded B．charged C．accused D．punished单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十一〕1. About 698,000 laptops were sold in China in second quarter,12.1 percent increase from a year ago.A. a； aB. the； aC. the；theD. a； the2. _____ we admit that there are still some problems about NMET, wedon't mean that it is of no use.A. UntilB. WhileC. AsD. Unless3. It how long the shock that explosions hit London transport system will stay in people's hearts.A. abandonsB. considersC. matters.D. minds4. —Did you know more about the mine accident?—Oh, sorry, I had no idea. I the Rescue Center now.A. will be phoningB. am to phoneC. will phoneD. phone5. —The government should think about the medical reform again and takemeasures to improve it.—_________. The medical services and efficiency are not good at the moment.A. You're confusing meB. I cannot agree moreC. That's all rightD. Go ahead, please6. ---Thanks for your trouble.---Not at all. I’m _____ pleased to help you.A. too muchB. too onlyC. so muchD. only too7. That night I felt especially lazy and went to bed ____ earlier than usual.A. quiteB. ratherC. fairlyD. so8. Deep in the forest _____, who made no contact with the outside world.A. living a coupleB. were a couplelivingC. did a couple liveD. lived a couple9. Look at the floor , Tom ! you watch TV while having a meal?A. ShouldB. CouldC. WouldD. Must10. , a form must be filled in.A. To ask for his jobB. In order to get his jobC. Making request for his jobD. If you want to get this job11. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was easy.A. nothing butB. somethingC. all exceptD. anything but12. the plan has been made, let’s get down to it out.A. Now that...carryB. Because...carryC. Since...carryingD. Now...putting13. With his son , the old man felt unhappy.A. disappointedB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed14. He once worked in a company, he went abroad for further study.A．from which B．after that C．after which D．from this15. I haven’t seen Maggie since I came here.A．as lovely a girl as B．so a lovely girl asC．girl as lovely as D．as a lovely girl as单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十二〕1. The fruit fresh in his fruit stand sells well.A．looking B．looked C．look D．to be looked2. —Really ? Who will give lecture ? What is it about ?—Professor Chen , president of Beijing University . Aboutpollution .A．the ;a B．the;/ C．a ; the D．a ;/3. There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars road conditions need to be improved .A．involving ; that B．involved ; thatC．involved; where D．involving ; which4. that there is no opposition , I will report it to the general manager .A．To provide B．Be provided C．Having providedD．Providing5. Professor Smith has written some short stories, but he isknown for his plays .A．better B．more C．best D．most6. in faraway northwest , this place has its beautiful freshair .A．Being located B．Located C．locating D．To be located7. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brownwithout hurting the feeling of , but failed .A．none B．either C．both D．neither8. It’s not books you read but the way you read them that decides how successfully you gain knowledge.A．a number of ; in which B．the number of ; /C．a good many ; which D．quite a few ; in which9. Bird flu , a contagious disease of animals , is believed by viruses that normally infect only birds and less commonly pigs , and rarely humans .A．caused B．being caused C．to be causedD．to have caused10. The police got to was once an old school the peasantsused as a store .A．what , that B．where , which C．where , thatD．which , where11. This is the last chance to go abroad for further education ; don’t .A．take it away B．give it away C．put it awayD．throw it away12. The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty.A．who B．whom C．whomever D．whoever13. As everybody knows, Hong Kong used to be _____ part of _____British Empire．A．不填; a B．a; the C．不填; the D．the; 不填14. _____ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that waywe keep our culture alive．A．Some time B．Each time C．From time to timeD．Many a time15. Does this car give you good _____for your money ?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost单项填空(tiánkòng)〔十三〕1. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work．A．about B．out C．back D．up2. ---Can I help you, sir? ---Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _____.A. didn't workB. wouldn't workC. can't workD. doesn't work3. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone__________ get out.。
高考英语必考点专题10非谓语动词(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题10非谓语动词——精讲深剖一．单句语法填空1.（2019全国I卷）Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】to perform【解析】考查非谓语动词。
主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目的状语，句意：跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的，故此处用to perform。
2.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are.【答案】noting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词by可知，此处用动名词主动形式，故填noting。
3.（2019全国II卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词for可知，此处用动名词形式作宾语，故填being。
4.（2019全国II卷）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans to retire from her 36-year-old business.【答案】declared【解析】考查谓语动词。
高考英语-单项填空之名词性从句-专题练习(三) (含答案与解析)
高考英语-专题练习（三）单项填空之名词性从句1．_______ different life today is from ________ it was fifty years ago!A．What a; what B．What a; how. C．How; what D．What; what2．First-class players of football must have excellent ball control, but it is not just ________ they do with their feet ________ counts.A．how; that B．that; what C．what; that D．whether; what3．Rather than tell your kid to stop doing something repeatedly, you should find out ________ they are doing it. A．who B．why C．what D．whether4．Some experts hold the view that fundamental construction is ________ the key to the little island development lies.A．which B．what C．where D．why5．You must notice ________ the emergency exit is when entering the building.A．where B．what C．which D．in which6．A proposal has been put forward at a recent video conference ________ measures be taken to raise the citizens’ awareness of traffic safety.A．that B．as C．when D．which7．Many of the creatures in the movie “Avatar” are not real, but much of ________ happens is still attractive. A．which B．what C．that D．them8．Many netizens are impressed with the excuse given by a teacher for quitting her job ________ she owes the world a visit.A．because B．that C．where D．why9．As I opened my eyes, in ________ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces. A．whatever B．however C．whichever D．wherever10．— I feel tired out.—Why don’t you bring ________ to his attention that you are too tired to go on working?A．one B．that C．it D．this11．________ I’m concerned about most is ________ we can collect a huge amount of money in such a short time after the war.A．Why; because B．What; how C．That; that D．What; if12．The reason ________ he gave for his absence from the meeting was ________ he was caught in a traffic jam. A．why; because B．what; how C．that; that D．what; if13．The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, advoca te the principle that ________ matters is not winning but participating.A．that B．which C．what D．how14．________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom15．The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is. A．what B．which C．how D．where16．As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ________ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. A．what B．which C．that D．how17．When asked ________ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A．what B．why C．whom D．which18．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ________ the party is to be held?A．what B．which C．that D．where19．Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ________ their parents speak at home.A．what B．that C．which D．one20．At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ________ it got any better. A．when B．how C．why D．if单项填空之名词性从句答案1~5．CCBCA 6~10．ABBCC 11~15．BCCBA 16~20．DADAD单项填空之名词性从句解析1．2．解析:考查主语从句及强调句型.考查主语从句, what起连接从句作用并作do的宾语;第二空考查强调句型:it is +被强调部分+that…. 句意:一流的足球运动员一定要有优秀的球技, 但并不是能用脚踢球最重要.故C正确.“强调句型:it is +被强调部分+that…”中, 把it is 和that 去掉,剩下的部分仍能构成一个完整的句子就是强调句型.3．解析:考查宾语从句.本题_____ they are doing it.是介词后的宾语从句.这个宾语从句:they做主语,系动词are doing, it作doing的宾语,而who, what在宾语从句中做主语、宾语、表语故此处排除A、C; why“为什么”在宾语从句中作原因状语;whether“是否”在宾语从句中不作句子成分;句意:你应该弄明白为什么你的孩子这样做,而不是反复地叫他们不要这样做.故B正确. 4．解析:考查表语从句及其连接词的使用.句意:一些专家持有这样的观点:基础建设是小岛发展的关键之所在.is为系动词,后面为表语从句,表语从句中lies后面缺地点状语,因此C正确.5．6．解析:考查同位语语从句及其连接词的使用.句意:一个建议被放在了最近的一个视频会议上,这个建议是:必须采取措施来提高公民的交通安全意识.proposal与后面的提议为同位语关系,句中不缺成分,因此用that,故A正确.7．解析:考查名词性从句.句意:电影阿凡达中的很多生物都不是真的,但是（电影中）所发生的仍然很吸引人.谓语动词is 前面为一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因而用what,故B正确.8．9．解析:考查宾语从句的连接词.句意:当我睁开眼的时候,无论往哪个方向看,我都能看到微笑、安宁、平静和满足的脸庞. in 为介词,后面是宾语从句,无论哪一个方向根据句意用whichever,故C正确.10．解析:宾语从句的考查.句意:—我觉得筋疲力尽.—为什么你不让他注意到你太累了,已经无法继续工作呢?此句是宾语从句的考查, it 是形式宾语,代替后面that 引导的真正宾语从句. 11．解析:考查名词性从句.句意:我最关心的事就是我们怎样才能在战后如此短的时间内筹集这样一大笔钱.前面一句是主语从句引导词what 做从句be concerned about 的宾语;后面是表语从句根据句意可知是选择如何,怎样这种意思,所以B为正确选项.12．13．解析:考查主语从句.本句中名词the principle后面有that引导的同位语从句that ____matters is not winning but participating,对the principle进行解释说明.该同位语从句中含有主语从句, what在主语从句中做主语,动词matter是谓语动词.A、D两项不能做主语, which有疑问含义.句意:世界上最大的运动会奥运会倡导的原则是:重在参与而不是获胜.14．解析:考查主语从句.句意:这个惊人的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么严重的问题.结合句意可知答案为A,此处what引导的宾语从句是一个感叹句.15．解析:考查宾语从句.句意:每年夏天这儿的海边都吸引大量的游客.温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩使海边成了现在的样子. what引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作表语,意为“……的（东西）”. 16．17．解析:句意为:当被问到他们最需要什么时,孩子们说他们想让别人觉得他们是重要的,希望被爱.what引导宾语从句,且what在从句中作needed的宾语.18．解析:考查同位语从句.由句式结构可以判断the party is to be held是get any idea的同位语,故空格处应为同位语从句的引导词,且该从句中句子成分完整,但语意不完整,故应选择D项,表示地点.19．20．解析:起先他讨厌这个新工作,但决定给自己几个月时间看看是否能感觉好点.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高考英语单项填空训练（有解析）
1. “Here’s what you asked for.” “________.”
A. Many thanks
B. Thank a lot
C. Thanks you
D. Very thank
2. I won’t accept their offer, ________ favorable the conditions.
A. how
B. however
C. no matter
D. no matter however
3. The police still haven’t found her, but they’re doing all they ________.
A. may
B. can
C. must
D. will
4. Energy is ________ makes one work.
A. what
B. something
C. anything
D. that
5. We couldn’t have picked ________ day for the picnic — it rained nonstop.
A. a worse
B. a worst
C. the worse
D. the worst
6. “The phone is ringing.” “ ________ it.”
A. I’m going to get
B. I’ll get
C. I get
D. I’ve got
7. I left my pen on the desk and now it’s gone; who ________ it?
A. took
B. has taken
C. will take
D. had taken
8. The film star walked to his car, ________ a crowd of journalists.
A. followed by
B. following by
C. to follow
D. to be followed by
9. “Where is David?” “He is upstairs ________ ready to go out.”
A. to get
B. getting
C. to be getting
D.
having got
10. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ________ the country became united.
A. when
B. if
C. since
D. until
11. We can’t move into the new flat ________ the other tenants have moved out.
A. since
B. when
C. until
D. as
12. He imagines that people don’t like him, ________ they do.
A. and
B. then
C. so
D. but
13. She’s always finding ________ with the way I do things.
A. fault
B. faults
C. mistake
D. mistakes
14. The classroom is almost empty, where is ________?
A. someone
B. anyone
C. everyone
D. no one
15. ________ one old lady, the bus was empty.()
A. Except
B. Except for
C. But
D. Besides
【答案与解析】
1. A 若B 则应改为Thank you a lot 或Thanks a lot；若C 则应改为Thank you 或Thanks；若D 则应改为Thank you very much 之类的。
2. B however favorable the conditions 为让步状语从句，句末省略了谓语动词are。
注：当“however + 形容词”用作表语时，通常可省略其后的动词be。
3. B do all one can 意为“尽力”或“竭尽全力”。
4. A what 相当于something that。
5. A we couldn’t have picked a worst day 的实际意思是it is the worst day we’ve picked。
6. B “be going to+动词原形”与“will + 动词原形”的区别是：前者通常指事先准备的打算，后者通常指临时准备要做的事。
7. B 用现在完成时表示影响或结果，即现在笔不见了，是由于某人已经把它拿走了的结果。
8. A 从句意上看，人群跟在明星后面，反过来，明星便是被人群跟着。
9. B 现在分词短语表伴随。
10. A when 引导的是非限制性定语从句。
11. C until 与其前的can’t 构成not…until…句式。
12. D 前后意思转折，故选but。
注：but they do = but they like him。
13. A find fault with 是习语，意为“找……的错”、“埋怨……”，其中的fault 用单数，且其前不用冠词。
14. C everyone 意为“大家”。
15. B except 和except for 均可表示“排除”，但若是表示谈论不同类的对象，通常用except for。