浙江省金华市2017-2018学年八年级上期末英语试题附答案

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2017-2018学年度八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析

2017-2018学年度八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案解析

2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分)从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,1.That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add2.--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting3.—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. hardly ever4.I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.A. getB. to getC. getsD. got5.There _______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to haveC. haveD. is going to be6._____ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. If7. Last week, our class did on our school trip.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything8.I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9.–Which of these two books will you take?–I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all10.Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11. A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12.We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t toC. need toD. don’t need to13.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14.一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15.Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

浙江省金华市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

浙江省金华市  八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)

八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)1.许多英文谚语都成为西方人士日常生活谈话中常用的口头语,学习英语应该懂得一些英文谚语.请仔细阅读方框中的谚语,然后将它们与71-75小题中的话语配对.To learn English well,you should listen to it and write it again and again.______.Don't worry!You can always find other ways to solve the problem.______.Believe yourself,Mike.You can do it!______.Sam,it's not good for you to study all day.______.I can't tell if you are right only by what you say.______.二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)One day God(上帝)called the bat(蝙蝠)to him and gave him a basket to carry to the (16)______.The basket was full of (17)______ but God didn't tell him what it was.But he said,"Take this to the moon.I'll tell you everything when you return."So the bat set off for the moon with the basket on his back.He (18)______ to the sky,but the moon saw him and (19)______ behind a cloud.The bat got (20)______ and stopped for a rest.He put down the basket and went to find (21)______ to eat.While he was gone,other (22)______ came.These animals thought there (23)______ be food in the basket and opened the cover,but inside there was only darkness,they had never seen it before.The dogs and wolves tried to pull(拉;拽)it (24)______ and play with it,but it ran away between their teeth.Just then the bat (25)______.He opened the basket and found it (26)______.The other animals suddenly went into the night.The bat flew off to try to catch the darkness back.He could see it (27)______ but he couldn't put it back inside his basket,no matter(无论)(28)______ he tried.And that is (29)______ the bat (30)______ all day and flies all night.He is still trying to catch the darkness.2. A. house B. hill C. town D. moon3. A. darkness B. food C. brightness D. fruit4. A. flew B. ran C. walk D. jumped5. A. hided B. hides C. hid D. hiding6. A. happy B. tired C. tiring D. excited7. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything8. A. people B. animals C. bats D. dogs9. A. will B. maybe C. probably D. might10. A. out B. in C. off D. inside11. A. came for B. went out C. came back D. came to12. A. empty B. full C. old D. new13. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere14. A. what B. why C. how D. which15. A. why B. because C. what D. how16. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. sleeping.三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ATom was born in a rich family.His parents sent him to the best school in the city and they hoped he could learn a lot of knowledge there.But the boy wouldn't use his head.He made some mistakes and it made others angry.Now the young man was twenty-four.Though his family had much money,no girl liked a man like him.His parents were worried about it."Go to see a doctor,"his mother said one day."Perhaps they can help you."The young man had to go to a hospital.As soon as he saw a doctor,he said,"Give me some medicine for curing a fool(治傻瓜的药),doctor.I'm sure I'll soon get clever."The doctor asked him a few questions and gave some medicine to him."Take them tree times a day and come here after a week,"said the doctor.Seven days later the doctor gave him the same medicine and told him to go to him again.In the third week the doctor repeated the same words.Looking at the medicine carefully,the young man thought hard.Then he asked,"Why do you make me take the same medicine without any examination(检查)?They aren't useful at all,I think.They must be all false(假的)!" "Don't you know you're becoming a bit cleverer,young man?"asked the doctor.17.How was Tom's family?______A. Rich.B. Bad.C. Good.D. Poor.18.Why did Tom's parents send him to the best school?______A. Because they had much money.B. Because they want him to learn much knowledge.C. Because there was much money in the school.D. Because other schools were too bad.19.Were there any girls liking Tom?______A. Yes,there was one.B. Yes,there were many.C. No,there weren't any.D. We don't know.20.How many weeks'medicine did the doctor give Tom?______A. Two weeks'.B. Three weeks'.C. Four weeks'.D. A month's.21.What do you think of Tom?______A. Lazy.B. Kind.C. Brave.D. Clever.BToday Newtown is a very clean place.But many years ago,there were millons of rats in Newtown.They attacked(攻击)the dogs and cats.Sometimes a lot of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night.The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people.The government ordered(命令)everyone to kill rats.Most people were lazy,so they did not kill many.Then the government decided to give some money for each dead rat.That made the people very happy.They killed thousands of rats every day.A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile(堆).Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city,but people still brought many rats to the government officer.The government officer thought that people got dead rats back from thepile.He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the dead rats in it.Soon there were no more rats,and the government did not pay any more money.22.The rats in Newtown were______.A. as big as catsB. as tall as dogsC. larger and manyD. very small23.The people killed rats______.A. to get some moneyB. because the rats attacked them at nightC. to help the government make the city cleanD. to pay the government as a tax(税)24. A deep hole was dug(挖)so that(以便)______.A. the rats could not come out to attack people at nightB. people could take as many rats from the hole as they wishC. the rats could not run away easilyD. nobody could take any rats from the pile25.From the passage we can see that the government officer______.A. was a very rich manB. was cleverC. was afraid of ratsD. liked to live in a clean house26.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?______A. How to Kill RatsB. Newtown-City of RatsC. How Newtown People Became RichD. How Newtown Became a Very Clean Place.CStormy weather may come when the sky suddenly turns dark on a sunny day.Thunderstorms(雷暴雨)bring heavy rain,lightning and thunder.They happen almost everywhere on the earth,but tropical(热带的)places stay very warm all year long.They have the most thunderstorms.Only the very coldest parts of the world,near the North and South Poles(极),do not have thunderstorms.Lightning can be very dangerous.It kills or badly hurts hundreds of people every year.Hurricanes(飓风)are huge,full of strong winds and heavy rains.They usually starts over tropical oceans(海洋)in late summer.For days,they grow and grow until they hit the land and bring wild weather.They may destroy(毁坏)homes and cars,knock down trees,and kill many people or make some people nowhere to live.Blizzards are winter storms.They usually last at least three hours and bring heavy snow and strong wind.Blizzards are not like hurricanes.But they make people's lives a little harder.Driving and flying are not so easy.Schools and businesses close.27.How many types of storms are there in the passage?______A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.28.Which parts of the world do not have thunderstorms?______A. Tropical places.B. Everywhere on the earth.C. The places which stay very warm all year long.D. The very coldest parts of the world.29.Which type of storm can kill people?______A. Thunderstorms and blizzards.B. Thunderstorms and hurricanes.C. Blizzards.D. Hurricanes and Blizzards.30.Which type of storm will bring snow?______A. Blizzards.B. Thunderstorms.C. Blizzards and thunderstorms.D. Hurricanes and blizzards.31.______ will bring heavy rain,lightning and thunder.A. StormsB. BlizzardsC. HurricanesD. Thunderstorms.四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)32.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于2个单词).In America,people often invite friends over for a meal,a party (61)______ just for coffee.People often send their invitation by saying,"Would you come over (62)______ dinner on Saturday night?""Hey,I'm learning (63)______(make)pizza.Would you like to come and (64)______(taste)the pizza?"Sometimes,people use some other expressions.They sound like invitations,but they are not real (65)______(one).For (66)______,"Please come over to have a dinner sometime."In fact,these are not real invitations (67)______ they don't have a specific time or date.They just show that the person is trying to be (68)______(礼貌的),and he/she is trying to make a good impression by (69)______(end)the conversation in a (70)______(friend)way.People will of course feel very comfortable at the pretty words.五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)33.阅读下面全文,请根据所给中文正确拼写单词,使短文意思完整,每空限填一词.Long long ago,a hippo(河马)lived in a river next to a big tree.Without other friends around (51)______ (他),the life of the hippo was quiet and (52)______(无聊的).One day,a beautiful bird suddenly (53)______(出现)and made a nest(巢)in the tree.Then every day the bird sang so well that the hippo always wanted to be abird.However,the bird (54)______(告诉)him many times that he was so lucky to be big and good at (55)______ (游泳).Finally the hippo decided to get out of the river,(56)______(爬)and started to sing too.But it is (57)______ (困难的)for him to do that without wings.After he knew he would never do that,he was so angry that he hit the tree (58)______ (猛烈地)until it began to fall down.Then he stepped onto the (59)______ (叶子)of the tree,and began to sing.But the hippo sang (60)______ (糟)than the bird.All that from his mouth were all terrible noises.六、选词填空-句子(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)34.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词限用一次.raise wide especial time run pastPlease take this medicine three______ a day,and you will become better.The streets in our town are______ than they were ten years ago.Let's______some money for the homeless people.When I was sitting on the grass,a nice small dog______.I like sweet food,______the chocolate and ice cream.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)35.假如你是东阳的陈浩,以下是你来自纽约的女生好朋友Daniel发给你的邮件.请根据邮件内容写一封回信.要求:80-100词.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】E【小题5】A【解析】答案:71、C.推理判断题.根据句子的意思为"要学好英语,你应该反复地听和写."可推知这样做才能熟能生巧,故选C72、B.推理判断题.根据句子意思"别担心!你总能找到其他方法来解决这个问题."可推知告诉对方条条大路通罗马.故选B.73、D.推理判断题.根据句子意思"相信自己,Mike.你可以做到!."可推知鼓励对方世上无难事,只要肯登攀.故选D.74、E.推理判断题.根据句子的意思"山姆,整天学习对你不好."可推知告诉对方只工作不玩,聪明的孩子也会变傻.故选E.75、A.推理判断题.根据句子的意思"我不能只凭你说的话判断你是否正确."可推知告诉对方眼见为实.故选A.A、眼见为实.B、条条大路通罗马.C、熟能生巧.D、世上无难事,只要肯登攀.E、只工作不玩,聪明的孩子也会变傻.做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.2.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】A 【小题10】C【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】C 【小题14】A 【小题15】B【解析】16-20.DAACB 21-25.CBDAC 26-30.ABCAB16题答案:D 考查名词辨析.A房子;B山;C城镇;D月亮;根据后面Take this to the moon把这个带到月亮上,可知是月亮,故答案是D.17题答案:A 考查名词辨析.A黑暗;B食物;C光亮;D水果;根据下文inside there was only darkness里面只有黑暗,可知里面装满了黑暗,故答案是A.18题答案:A 考查动词辨析.A飞;B跑;C走;D跳;根据后面to the sky天空,应该是飞向天空,故答案是A.19题答案:C 考查动词辨析.根据前面saw是过去式,and是并列,也要用hide 的过去式hid,故答案是C.20题答案:B 考查形容词辨析.A高兴的;B累的,人作主语;C累的,物作主语;D兴奋的;根据stopped for a rest停下来休息,应该是累了,本文前面用him 把蝙蝠拟人化了,所以用B.21题答案:C 考查代词辨析.任何东西,用于否定句或疑问句;B没什么;C一些东本;D所有东西;根据He put down the basket and went to find (21)to eat 找些吃的,故答案是C.22题答案:B 考查名词辨析.A人;B动物;C蝙蝠;D狗;根据These animals 这些动物,可知前面也是动物,故答案是B.23题答案:D 考查助词辨析.A将;B可能;C可能;D也许;根据前面thought 可知时态是过去时,故答案是D.24题答案:A 考查介词辨析.A外面;B里面;C下;D里面;根据tried to pull(拉;拽)it (24)and play with it和他玩,应该是试着拉出来,故答案是A.25题答案:C 考查短语辨析.A来找;向…冲去;来取;来接;B出去;C回来;D 来…根据Just then the bat 结合上文可知蝙蝠回来了,故答案是C.26题答案:A 考查形容词辨析.A空的;B满的;C旧的;D新的;根据He opened the basket and found it 结合上文跑了,可知是空了,故答案是A.27题答案:B 考查代词辨析.A任何地方,用于否定句或问句;B任何地方;C 某些地方;D任何地方都不,无处;根据He could see it 可知到处都是黑暗,故答案是B.28题答案:C 考查连词辨析.A 什么;B为什么;C怎样;D哪个;根据he couldn't put it back inside his basket,no matter(无论)(28)he tried不能把它放在他的篮子,不管他,应该是怎样努力,故答案是C.29题答案:A 考查连词辨析.A为什么;B因为;C什么;D怎样;根据后面all day and flies all night.He is still trying to catch the darkness.整日整夜飞行,他仍在设法捕捉黑暗,应该解释为什么晚上飞行,故答案是A.30题答案:B 考查动词辨析.根据前面is可知时态是一般现在时,这里主语the bat第三人称单数形式,所以后面动词sleep要用第三人称单数形式sleeps,故答案是B.文章大意:主要通过一个小故事,介绍了为什么蝙蝠在白天睡觉,晚上活动,是在给上帝抓黑暗呢!考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.17.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】31.A.细节理解题.根据"Tom was born in a rich family."汤姆出生一个富有的家庭.故选A.32.B.细节理解题.根据"they hoped he could learn a lot of knowledge there."他们希望他可以学到很多知识.故选B.33.C.细节理解题.根据"no girl liked a man like him."没有女孩喜欢像他那样的男人.故选C.34.B.细节理解题.根据"Seven days later the doctor gave him the same medicine and told him to go to hi m again.In the third week the doctor repeated the same words."七天以后,医生给了他同样的药,到了第三周的时候,医生重复了同样的话.故选B.35.A.细节理解题.根据"But the boy wouldn't use his head."但是这个男孩不动脑子.因此可知作者认为汤姆比较懒.故选A.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了汤姆出生一个富有的家庭,他父母把他送到城里最好的学校以便可以学到很多知识.但他不动脑子,经常犯错.到了24岁的时候,也没有女孩喜欢他.他妈妈就让他去看医生.他对医生说"给我拿点治傻瓜的药"首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.22.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】36-40.CADBD36.C 根据"The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people."这些老鼠很大,并伤害了很多人,故选C.37.A 根据Then the government decided to give some money for each dead rat,可知人们杀死老鼠能得到钱,故选A.38.D 根据The government officer thought that people got dead rats back from the pile.政府官员发现人们把死老鼠从堆里拿回去了,所以为了阻止这样的事情发生,他让人挖个深洞,把死老鼠放进去,故选D.39.B 根据Soon there were no more rats,and the government did not pay any more money,可知很快就没有很多老鼠了,政府不用支付更多的钱,说明这个官员很聪明,故选B.40.D 主旨大意题,根据根据Today Newtown is a very clean place.Many years ago,however,there were millions of rats(老鼠) in Newtown,可知文章讲述的是Newtown如何变成一个干净的地方的,故选D.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了加拿大的纽敦市,是一个很漂亮的地方,吸引很多游客.但是在以前的时候,这里有很多老鼠,政府官员就鼓励市民杀死老鼠,并给予奖励,后来老鼠没有了,现在纽敦很干净了,吸引了很多游客.本文是一篇阅读选择题,做题时要先通读短文,弄清楚短文大意,然后在文中找出相关句子,根据句子选择正确答案.27.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】41.C.细节理解题.第二段介绍了Thunderstorms(雷暴雨),第三段介绍了Hurricanes(飓风)第四段介绍了Blizzards (暴风雪),因此可知这篇文章介绍了三种暴风雨.故选C.42.D.细节理解题.根据"Only the very coldest parts of the world,near the North and South Poles(极),do not have thunderstorms."只有在世界上很冷地方,比如北极和南极没有雷暴雨.故选D.43.B.细节理解题.根据"It kills or badly hurts hundreds of people every year."以及"They may destroy(毁坏) homes and cars,knock down trees,and kill many people or make some people nowhere to live."因此可知雷暴雨和飓风会杀死人.故选B.44.A.细节理解题.根据"Blizzards are winter storms.They usually last at least three hours and bring heav y snow and strong wind."暴风雪会持续三个小时,会带来大雪和强风.故选A.45.D.细节理解题.根据"Thunderstorms(雷暴雨) bring heavy rain,lightning and thunder."雷暴雨会带来暴雨,闪电和雷.故选D.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了在一个阳光灿烂的日子,天空突然变暗,暴风雨天气可能就要来临了,雷暴雨会带来暴雨,闪电和雷.飓风会带来强风,大雨,破坏力很大.暴风雪就是冬天的暴风雨.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.32.【答案】【小题1】or【小题2】for【小题3】to make【小题4】taste【小题5】ones【小题6】example【小题7】because【小题8】polite【小题9】ending【小题10】friendly【解析】61.or;此题考查连词;or 或者根据句意人们经常会邀请朋友去吃饭,参加聚会或者是仅仅为了喝咖啡,所以答案是or.62.for;此题考查介词;for表示目的.句子意思是你能来吃饭吗?来的目的是为了吃饭,所以用for.63.to make;此题考查动词固定用法;学习干某事是因此,答案是to make;64.taste;此题考查动词的用法;想要干某事是would like to do,and连接两个动词前后形式要一致.前面用了动词原形,因此此空也应该填原型.65.ones;考察代词的用法;这句话的意思是他们听起来像邀请函,但不是真正的邀请函.用代词来代指前面的邀请函,为了避免重复,又因为前面的主语是复数,因此指控也应该用复数形式.因此填ones.66.example;此题考察固定搭配,例如for example 是固定用法,因此答案是example.67.because;这题考查因果连词;根据句意,这些不是真正的邀请函,因为他们没有特殊的时间和日期.根据句子意思前后是一种因果关系,因此应该填因果连词,因为because.68.polite;此题考查形容词有礼貌的是单词polite.69.ending;此题考查动词的用法;by是介词后面加动词ing形式.因此答案是ending.70.friendly;此题考查形容词,根据句意用一种友好的方式,方式way是名词,前面需要一个形容词来修饰,所给的词是friend名词,因此应该加上后缀ly变成形容词友好的,因此答案是friendly.在美国,人们经常会邀请朋友去吃饭,参加聚会或者是仅仅为了喝咖啡.人们通常说这样的话来发送他们的邀请函.星期六晚上你能来一块吃饭吗?我正在学着做披萨你想来尝一下披萨吗?有时候人们用其他的表达方式,他们听起来像邀请函.但是他们不是真正的邀请函.例如有空就来吃晚饭.事实上,这些不是真正的邀请函,因为他们没有特殊的时间和日期.她们只是展示这个人很有礼貌.或者是他们正在通过结束一个对话用一种友好的方式来努力制造一种好的印象.听了这些好听的话之后,人们当然会感到很舒服.此题考查语法填空,理解文章意思的基础上,根据所给的提示词.结合上下文仔细分析,便可以得出正确答案.33.【答案】【小题1】him【小题2】boring【小题3】appeared【小题4】told【小题5】swimming【小题6】climbed【小题7】hard/difficult【小题8】hard【小题9】leaves【小题10】worse【解析】51.him 考查代词,根据句意:他周围没有朋友,介词around后接宾格代词,故填him.52.boring 考查形容词,根据句意:河马的生活很平静很无聊,故填boring.53.appeared 考查动词,根据,句意:一天突然出现了一只漂亮的鸟,可知考查动词,时态为一般过去时,故填appeared.54.told 考查动词,根据句意:这只鸟告诉他很多次了,可知考查动词,时态为一般过去时,故填told.55.swimming 考查动词,根据句意:擅长游泳,介词at后接动名词,故填swimming.56.climbed 考查动词,根据句意:最后,河马决定从水里出来,爬并唱歌,时态为一般过去时,故填climbed.57.hard/difficult 考查形容词,根据句意:对河马来说那样做是很难的,可知考查形容词,故填hard/difficult.58.hard 考查副词,根据句意:他是如此生气以至于猛烈的撞击树,可知考查副词,故填hard.59.leaves 考查名词,根据句意:然后他践踏在树叶上面,可知考查名词,此处是复数形式,故填leaves.60.worse 考查形容词,根据句意:但是河马唱的比鸟糟糕,than表示比较级,故填worse.文章大意:河马羡慕小鸟唱歌好听,而小鸟告诉他很多次,他身体庞大而且擅长游泳,是很幸运的.但河马依然想成为一只鸟,于是开始像小鸟一样唱歌,结合比小鸟唱的糟糕多了.灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、时态、名词单复数、代词、冠词、等判断空白处应该填写的内容.34.【答案】【小题1】times【小题2】wider【小题3】raise【小题4】ran past【小题5】especially【解析】答案:46.times 考查名词.根据下文you will become better.你会变得更好.可知结合选项,应说请每天吃三次药,three后接名词复数.故答案为times.47.wider 考查比较级.根据下文than they were ten years ago.可知有than一词,所以这里用形容词的比较级,结合选项,应说我们镇上的街道比十年前要宽.故答案为wider.48.raise 考查动词.根据下文for the homeless people.可知结合选项,应说让我们为无家可归的人筹集一些钱.let's do sth让我们做某事.故答案为raise.49.ran past 考查短语.根据上文When I was sitting on the grass当我坐在草地上时,可知结合选项,应说一只漂亮的小狗跑了过去.句子是一般过去时.故答案为ran past.50.especially 考查副词.根据上文I like sweet food我喜欢吃甜食.可知结合选项,应说尤其是巧克力和冰淇淋.故答案为especially.46.请每天吃三次药,你会变得更好.47.我们镇上的街道比十年前要宽.48.让我们为无家可归的人募集一些钱.49.当我坐在草地上时,一只漂亮的小狗跑了过去.50.我喜欢吃甜食,尤其是巧克力和冰淇淋.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.35.【答案】It is usually warm in spring and sometimes it rains.In summer,it is usually very hot with high temperature.My father and I often go to the river nearby to have a swim.We usually have a beautiful autumn,we can get beautiful views with green and yellow tree leaves and fruits.You can have a trip in the mountains and enjoy eating different kinds of fruits.It'susually very cold in winter.It sometimes snows.It's the best time for us to play with snow.It's very interesting.【解析】Dear Daniel,I am very glad to hear from you.The weather in Dongyang is different in differen t seasons.It is usually warm in spring and sometimes it rains.(春天)In summer,it is usually very hot with high temperature.My father and I often go to the river nearby to have a swim.(夏天)We usually have a beautiful autumn,we can get beautiful views with green and yellow tree leaves and fruits.You can have a trip in the mountains and enjoy eating different kinds of fruits.(秋天)【高分句型一】It's usually very cold in winter.It sometimes snows.It's the best time for us to pla y with snow.(冬天)【高分句型二】It's very interesting.Yours,Chen Hao【高分句型一】You can have a trip in the mountains and enjoy eating different kinds of fruits.你可以在山区旅行,喜欢吃不同种类的水果.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事;different kinds of 不同种类的…【高分句型二】It's the best time for us to play with snow.这是我们玩雪最好的时间.It's the best time to do sth做某事最好的时间;play with玩…能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.。

浙江省XX市2017-2018学年八年级上期末教学质量监测英语试题含答案

浙江省XX市2017-2018学年八年级上期末教学质量监测英语试题含答案

2017-2018学年第一学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题亲爱的考生:欢迎参加考试!请认真审题,积极思考,仔细答题,发挥最佳水平。

答题时,请注意:1.全卷共8页。

满分100分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。

祝你成功!一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节、第二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,共20分)第一节:听小对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

( )1. Where did Rick go on vacation last weekend?( )2. What’s Linda’s dream job?( )3. Why can’t David go to the party?( )4. Which TV show is Mary going to watch tonight?( )5. How does the man think most people will go to work in the future?A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B.C.第二节:听长对话,回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6-7两小题。

( )6. How often does Tony watch “Running Man”?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Three times a week.( )7. Why does Tony like Wang Zulan best?A. Because he is the smartest.B. Because he is the strongest.C. Because he is the funniest.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8-10三小题。

( ) 8. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In the kitchen.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.( ) 9. What do they decide for lunch at last?A. Russian soup.B. Sandwiches.C. Chicken noodles.( ) 10. How many ingredients does the mother need?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.第三节:听独白,根据内容,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。

2017~2018学年度八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题含答案

2017~2018学年度八年级第一学期期末考试英语试题含答案

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)注意事项:1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。

2、作答试题前,请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷规定的位置上,并认真核对。

3、答案必须填在答题纸上,在其他位置作答一律无效。

每小题做出答案后,用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题纸的相应位置。

第一部分 选择题(85分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分 听对话,回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What was the weather like in Beijing last Friday?A.B. C. 2. What is the boy going to do first?A.B. C. 3. When is Tom’s birthday?A.B.C. 4. What are they talking about?A. B.C. 5. Where can the woman be? A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s.C. At a bookshop. 6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy ? A. Never. B. Once a week.C. Every day. 28th26th 27th7. Where was Ann last night?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the cinema.8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation?A. Four years ago.B. Five years ago.C. Six years ago.10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party?A. Because she was ill.B. Because Li ly didn’t invite her.C. Because she forgot it.第二部分听对话和短文,回答问题。

浙江省金华市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷 (含答案)

浙江省金华市 八年级(上)期末英语试卷  (含答案)

八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The Sound of Music is one of the most popular American movies of all time.It is a story about a young (16)______ living in Austria.Her name was Maria.She went to (17)______ the Von Trapp family with seven children.Mrs Von Trapp died,and the family were very(18)______ and tired.The children cried and shouted every day.The (19)______ was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy (20)______.Maria taught the children to sing (21)______ songs and perform short,funny plays to (22)______ the family.At first,the father was still angry,(23)______ the smiling faces of his children (24)______ him.At last,Maria and Mr Von Trapp got married and lived (25)______ ever after.1. A. man B. woman C. coach D. writer2. A. look after B. find out C. take away D. agree with3. A. careless B. angry C. shy D. sad4. A. boy B. girl C. father D. mother5. A. friends B. classmates C. children D. actresses6. A. long B. boring C. lively D. common7. A. cheer up B. look up C. set up D. stay up8. A. or B. so C. but D. and9. A. advised B. pleased C. trained D. warned10. A. loudly B. safely C. quickly D. happily.二、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)A阅读下面短文,从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.11.What did the students of Class 1Grade 8do last Thursday?______A. They won a volleyball match.B. They watched three hours of TV on sports.C. They went to the zoo to see many interesting animals.D. They visited the China Science and Technology Museum.12.Which of the following is TRUE according to the newsletter?______A. Horses can sleep standing up.B. Some animals can also tell the weather.C. The students'favourite programme is music.D. The students had the football match at the sports centre.13.How many students of Grade 8usually watch sports and news on Saturday?______A. Sixty.B. Seventy.C. Eighty.D. Ninety.BIt is important to know what you must and must not do when you meet people from a different country.You must not ask Westerners"How old are you?"because it is not polite.You might know someone well,but you must not ask"How much money do you make?"He may never speak to you again!In public places,you must ask people before you take photos of them,and you must not eat or drink in shops or museums.In some countries you can go into someone's house with your shoes on.You need not take them off.But in some other countries you must not wear shoes in the house.In the West,people often take flowers when they visit someone.Different flowers have different meanings.For example,people often give red roses to someone they love.In Greece,you must not give white flowers because that means someone is dead.When you go to a foreign country,it is always best to check what people usually do,so you do not make mistakes.14.The topic of the passage is______.A. Ways of LifeB. Places of InterestC. Gifts of PeopleD. Stories of Foreigners15.When you are in Western countries,you can do the following things EXCEPT______.A. giving red roses to the people you loveB. asking people before you take photos of themC. eating or drinking in shops or museumsD. wearing shoes in the house in some countries16.The purpose(目的)of this passage is mainly to______.A. tell us how to give presents to WesternersB. advise us to know what we must do and must not doC. teach us how to make more money in the foreign countriesD. encourage us to give more love and warmth to other people.CThe First SnowGeorge loved winter.The first snow started.He went outside to watch the snowflakes fall.Just then he heard a very loud sound.He looked up and saw a car stop suddenly.It almost hit a white kitten-a very young cat.A Hungry CatThe kitten ran to George.He picked it up.It was very thin and cold."Let's get you somewhere warm,"he said.George decided to give the kitten a name.He named it Snowflake."Look,Dad,"George said."I found this kitten.A car almost ran over it.It needs a home,and we need a pet.""We cannot keep it!Cats made your sister get sick,"George's dad said."I know you think you need a pet,"George's dad said."But you really just want a pet.Do you know the difference between needs and wants?"George shook his head.Finding a Home"I have an idea,"his father said."Let's find a good home for Snowflake.We can hang signs in the area.Snowflake can stay in the basement(地下室)while we find her a home." George hung signs around the neighbourhood.When he got home,he saw Snowflake in the kitchen."Someone might open the basement door,"George's father said.Just then George's sister Hannah came in.She looked at Snowflake and sneezed(打喷嚏).George knew he was making the right decision(决定).17.What is the passage mainly about?______A. George and a kitten named Snowflake.B. Dad and his daughter Hannah.C. Hannah and a boy named George.D. Snowflake and George's sister.18.We can know from the passage that______.A. Snowflake is black and whiteB. the story takes place in the fallC. Hannah is very healthy and carefulD. George wants a pet very much19.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that George is a______ boy.A. thinB. coldC. kindD. brave20.What does the underlined sentence"George knew he was making the right decision."mean?______A. George thought he really needed a pet like Snowflake.B. George knew it was right to find a home for Snowflake.C. George knew it was a good idea to take Snowflake home.D. George thought Snowflake wanted to stay in the basement.三、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)21.阅读下面短文,请根据所给中文正确拼写单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.Our world is facing many problems.Two of the biggest are increasing (41)______ (人口)and pollution.The population of the world is (42)______ (增长;增大)quickly.Why is this happening?Because more (43)______ (婴儿)are born every year and people also live (44)______ (更长久).Many people are leaving the (45)______ (乡下)to work in the cities,but there is not (46)______ (足够的;充分的)space for so many people.Another (47)______ (巨大的)problem for the world is pollution.There is so (48)______ (大量;众多)of traffic on the roads that in some cities the air is (49)______ (严重地)polluted.We should work harder to (50)______ (保护)our world.22.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于2个单词).It was Saturday yesterday.It was (51)______ (cloud)in the morning.At nine o'clock,we went for (52)______ walk in the park.When we were enjoying (53)______ (we)walk,it began to rain.So we (54)______ (decide)to go home.When we were (55)______ (run)to the bus stop,Alice fell over.She was (56)______ (bad)hurt,so we called 120.(57)______ we were waiting,we covered her with some clothes (58)______ (keep)her warm.After about ten (59)______ (minute),the doctors arrived and took her (60)______ hospital.四、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)23.阅读下面段落,在空白处填入相应的作品或人物,将答案(A、B、C、D或E)写在对应题号的横线上..(61)______.It describes the hard life of (62)______ and makes people think about society.Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.(63)______ is one of his most famous plays.It describes the life of (64)______ and the changes to the lives of common people in Chinese society in the first half of the twentieth century.Lewis Carroll is an English writer.One of his most famous writings is (65)______.It's about a girl called Alice.She goes to Wonderland and meets some strange people and animals.五、选词填空-句子(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)24.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每个词只能用一次.smile big attention listen to carefulYou______ when you're happy.Pay______ and stop at the red lights.London is______and busier than Cambridge.John played more______this week than last week.Do you like watching English films and______English songs?六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)25.学校要求同学们参加下学期的拓展性课程学习活动.请在下表中选择2-3项你喜欢的活动(也可自拟活动项目),然后用英语写一篇短文表明你的选择意向及理由,注意:()短文中必须包括所选择的活动项目,可适当发挥;()文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数:80左右;(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数.Next term,I am going to take part in these activities.______.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【解析】16-20.BADCC 21-25.CACBD16:B 考查名词辨析.A男人;B女人;C教练;D作家;根据后面She 可知是女性,故答案是B.17:A 考查短语辨析.A照顾;B发现;C剥夺;拿开;减去;使停止;D同意;根据She went to (17)the Von Trapp family with seven children.她去,应该是去照顾有七个孩子的Von Trapp家族,故答案是A.18:D 考查形容词辨析.A粗心;B生气;C害羞;D伤心;根据Mrs Von Trapp died,and the family were very可知Von Trapp夫人死了,应该是很伤心,故答案是D.19:C 考查名词辨析.A男孩;B女孩;C父亲;D母亲;根据前面Mrs Von Trapp died,and the family were very可知Von Trapp夫人死了,后面应该是父亲很孤独,故答案是C.20:C 考查名词辨析.A朋友;B同学;C孩子们;D女演员;根据The children cried and shouted every day.The (19)was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy,孩子们经常哭和大喊,因为这些孩子们的噪声而生气,故答案是C.21:C 考查形容词辨析.A长的;B无聊的;C生动的;D普通的;根据Maria taught the children to sing (21)songs and perform short玛丽亚教孩子们唱,应该是活泼的歌,故答案是C.22:A 考查短语词辨析.A(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来;打起精神;B查询;C建立;D保持;根据songs and perform short,funny plays to (22)the family做这些,应该是鼓舞这个家人,故答案是A.23:C 考查连词辨析.A或者;B所以;C但是;D和;根据At first,the father was still angry,(23)the smiling faces of his children,起初,父亲还在生气,(23)他孩子们的笑脸使他高兴,转折关系,故答案是C.24:B 考查动词辨析.A建议;B使…高兴;C训练;D警告;根据the smiling faces of his children (24)him他孩子们的笑脸使他高兴,故答案是B.25:D 考查副词辨析.A大声地;B安全地;C快速地;D开心地;根据At last,Maria and Mr Von Trapp got married and lived (25)ever after应该是开心地生活在一起,故答案是D.《音乐之声》是最受欢迎的美国电影之一.世界各地的许多人很喜欢它.并且主题曲在世界上也受到欢迎.描述一个家庭由于女主人的去世,家人都很伤心,孩子没有人照顾,这时家庭教师,玛丽亚,通过教他们唱活泼的歌曲,表演有趣的短剧,使这个家庭振作起来了.考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.11.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】26.D.细节题,结合last Thursday the students of Class 1Grade 8visited the China Science and Technology Museum.可知是去参观了中国科技博物馆,故选D.27.A.细节题,结合Horses can sleep standing up.可知马能站着睡觉,故选A.28.C.细节题,结合最后一个调查报告可知看运动节目的有50%,看新闻的有30%,总共80%,故选C.本文是阳光第二中学的最近的一些新闻和一些调查报告.本题首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意和词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑,最后通读全文,细心检查.14.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】29.A.主题猜测题.根据第一行It is important to know what you must and must not do when you meet people from a different country.当你遇到来自不同国家的人时,知道你必须做什么和不该做什么是很重要的.可知,主要介绍生活方式.选A.30.C.细节理解题.根据第四行and you must not eat or drink in shops or museums.而且你不能在商店或博物馆里吃或喝.可知,当你在西方国家时,你不能"在商店或博物馆里吃饭或喝酒".选C.31.B.主旨大意题.根据第一行It is important to know what you must and must not do when you meet people from a different country.当你遇到来自不同国家的人时,知道你必须做什么和不该做什么是很重要的.可知,主要劝我们知道我们必须做什么,不能做什么.选B.这是一篇社会文化类阅读,主要介绍当你遇到来自不同国家的人时,知道你必须做什么和不该做什么是很重要的.比如不要问西方人的年龄.不要问你挣多少钱等.当你去外国时,最好检查一下人们通常做什么,这样你就不会犯错误了.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.17.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】32:A 考查细节理解题,根据文中的文章大意:主要介绍了乔治在路上看见一只猫,他非常想养宠物,但爸爸不同意,因为他的妹妹对猫过敏,于是他们决定给猫找个新的主人.可知主要是乔治和猫,故答案是A.33:D 考查细节理解题,根据文中的倒数第5 段I know you think you need apet,"George's dad said.可知乔治想养一只宠物,故答案是D.34:C 考查细节理解题,根据文中的第3段The kitten ran to George.He picked it up.It was very thin and cold."Let's get you somewhere warm,"he said.小猫跑向乔治,他把它捡起来,它又瘦又冷."我们把你带到暖和的地方,"他说可知关心小动物,所以应该是非常善良,故答案是C.35:B 考查细节理解题,根据文中的前面Just then George's sister Hannah came in.She looked at Snowflake and sneezed这时,乔治的妹妹汉娜来了.她看着雪花和打喷嚏可知这里做了正确的决定是因为爸爸说妹妹猫过敏,他最后也同意不养这只小猫作为宠物的并给它找个新家的决定,故答案是B.主要介绍了乔治在路上看见一只猫,他非常想养宠物,但爸爸不同意,因为他的妹妹对猫过敏,于是他们决定给猫找个新的主人.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.21.【答案】【小题1】population【小题2】increasing【小题3】babies【小题4】longer【小题5】countryside.【小题6】enough【小题7】huge【小题8】plenty【小题9】seriously【小题10】protect【解析】41.population.考察名词;人口是 population 集合名词.42.increasing.考察动词;根据空前有个is,可知是现在进行时,增长是increase,现在分词是increasing.43.babies.考察名词;根据空后有个are,可知是复数,婴儿是baby,复数是babies.44.longer.考察形容词;更长久是longer,比较级.45.countryside.考察名词;乡下是countryside.46.enough.考察形容词;足够的是enough,形容词.47.huge.考察形容词;巨大的,形容词huge.48.plenty.考察形容词;大量的,形容词plenty构成固定短语plenty of.49.seriously.考察副词;严重地,副词seriously修饰动词 polluted.50.protect.考察动词;保护,动词,protect,to 加动词原形表示目的.本文主要讲了我们世界正面临的一个重大问题,人口增长和环境污染,具体讲了人口增长的原因,以及环境污染的原因.此题考查语法填空,在理解文章意思的基础之上,结合具体的题目的细分析,便可以得出正确答案.22.【答案】【小题1】cloudy【小题2】a【小题3】our【小题4】decided【小题5】running【小题6】badly【小题7】While【小题8】to keep【小题9】minutes【小题10】to【解析】51.cloudy.考察形容词;根据句意,上午是多云的,be动词后面要加形容词,cloudy是名词,其形容词形式是cloudy.52.a.考察不定冠词;去散步是固定用法go for a walk.53.our.考察人称代词;此题步行walk是名词,句意是当我们正享受我们的散步的时候.名词walk前要加形容词性物主代词,我们的our.54.decided.考察动词;根据前一句it began to rain天开始下雨,用的是一般过去式,因此词句也应该用一般过去式.动词decide 的过去式是decided.55.running.考察动词;这句话的意思是当我们正跑去汽车站的时候.过去进行时结构是主语+be动词+动词ing.跑步run的现在分词是running.56.badly.考察形容词;根据句意,他伤得很严重,受伤hurt是形容词,前面需要副词来修饰.bad的副词形式是badly.57.While/When.考察连词;根据句意当我们正在等120车的时候,我们…,当什么的时候是.连词when.58.to keep.考察动词;这题考查to+动词原形表示目的.根据句子意思,我们给他盖上一些衣服的目的是让他暖和.59.minutes.考察名词;这题考查名词复数形式.十分钟应该用复数形式minutes.60.to.考察介词;带某人去某地是take sb to.昨天是星期六,上午是多云,在九点钟我们去公园散步.当我们正在享受我们的散步的时候,天开始下雨.因此我们决定回家,当我们正跑去公共汽车站牌的时候.爱丽丝摔倒了,他伤的很严重,因此我们打了120,当我们正在等车的时候.我们用一些衣服给她盖住,让她来暖和.十分钟之后,医生到达了,然后把她带去了医院.此题考查语法填空,在理解文章意思的基础之上,结合具体的题目的细分析,便可以得出正确答案.23.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】E【解析】61.答案:C.阅读排序题.根据上一句Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers of modern China.One of his most famous stories is鲁迅是现代中国最伟大的作家.他最著名的一个故事是.可知,应该是"阿Q正传".选C.62.答案:B.阅读排序题.根据句意"它描述__的艰苦生活,使人们思考社会.".可知,应该是"阿Q".选B.63.答案:D.阅读排序题.根据上一句Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century老舍是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一.可知,下一句应该是"茶馆"是他最著名的戏剧之一.选D.64.答案:A.阅读排序题.根据句意"它描述了__的生活".根据上一句Teahouse is one of his most famous plays茶馆是他最著名的戏剧之一.可知,应该是"王利发".选A.65.答案:E.阅读排序题.根据上一句Lewis Carroll is an English writer刘易斯•卡罗尔是一位英国作家.及下一句It's about a girl called Alice是关于一个叫爱丽斯的女孩的.可知,中间应该是"他最著名的作品之一是爱丽斯梦游仙境.".选E.文章大意:这是一篇社会文化类阅读,主要介绍鲁迅、老舍、刘易斯卡罗尔是著名的作家,还介绍了他们的一些有名的著作.阅读选句,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.结合语境,根据所给句子,完成答案.24.【答案】【小题1】smile【小题2】attention【小题3】bigger【小题4】carefully【小题5】listening to【解析】36.smile 考查动词.根据后句when you're happy.可知结合选项,应说当你快乐时,你微笑.句子是一般现在时,主语是you,第二人称.故答案为smile.37.attention 考查名词.根据前后句Pay…and stop at the red lights.可知结合选项,应说注意,在红灯前停下.故答案为attention.38.bigger 考查形容词的比较级.根据后句busier than Cambridge.可知这里有than一词,表示两者之间的比较,用形容词的比较级,结合选项,应说伦敦比剑桥更大,也更热闹.故答案为bigger.39.carefully 考查副词.根据前后句John played more…this week than last week.可知结合选项,应说约翰这周比上周弹得更细心.副词carefully修饰动词play.故答案为carefully.40.listening to 考查短语.根据前句Do you like watching English films ?可知结合选项,应说你喜欢看英文电影和听英文歌曲吗?like doing sth喜欢做某事.故答案为listening to.36.当你快乐时,你微笑.37.注意,在红灯前停下.38.伦敦比剑桥更大,也更热闹.39.约翰这周比上周弹得更细心.40.你喜欢看英文电影和听英文歌曲吗?做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.25.【答案】【小题1】There are lots of activities in our school and most of them are popular,such as English Story Show,the Music Club,Reading Time,and the Fan Club,"Stopping an accident"Programme,Spoken English,Computers and so on.I'm going to take part in two activities,Spoken English and"Stopping an accident"programme.I am interested in Spoken English.I can learn a lot from it and improve my English.So it's good for my future study.Also I think"Stopping an accident"Programme is very useful for us students.I can learn from outside the books and I'll get a lot of practice and I'll make a lot of friends.【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【解析】Next term,I am going to take part in these activities.There are lots of activities in our school and most of them are popular【高分句型一,注意there be 句型的使用】,such as English Story Show,the Music Club,Reading Time,and the Fan Club,"Stopping an accident"Programme,Spoken English,Computers and so on.【要点一,介绍学校的活动】I'm going to take part in two activities,Spoken English and"Stopping an accident"programme.I am interested in Spoken English.I can learn a lot from it and improve my English.So it's good for my fut ure study.Also I think"Stopping an accident"Programme is very useful for us students.【高分句型二,注意宾语从句的使用】.I can learn from outside the books and I'll get a lot of practice and I'll make alot of friends.【要点二,自己喜欢的活动和原因】高分句型一There are lots of activities in our school and most of them are popular.我们学校有很多活动,大多数都很受欢迎.这是there be 句型,表示某地有某物.高分句型二Also I think"Stopping an accident"Programme is very useful for us students.此外,我认为"停止事故"计划对我们学生非常有用.这是一个宾语从句,I hope是主句,后面的是宾语从句.本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but,so,then等.。

2017-2018学年八年级上期中英语试题含答案

2017-2018学年八年级上期中英语试题含答案

2017-2018学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测二、单项选择(共5小题,计5分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案16.Mrs.Brown is nice.Every day she tried to cook______for me during my stay in Canada.A.different everythingB.different somethingC.nothing differentD.something different17.--________do you exercise?--Hardly ever.A.How many timesB.How oftenC.WhenD.How18.Li Hua’s shoes are as_______as Zhang Hui’s.A.cheapB.cheaperC.the cheaperD.more cheaper19.--What a nice watch it is!--Yes.It’s_________one of all.A.expensiveB.more expensiveC.the most expensiveD.much more expensive20.--What do you_______the movie?--It is very educational.A.think ofB.likeC.like ofD.think三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)ALong long ago there was a poor man.He had an orange tree in his garden.On the tree there were many oranges.One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others.It was as big as a football.Nobody has seen such a big orange.The poor man took the orange to the King.The King was so happy that he gave the man a lot of money for it.When a rich man heard of(听说)it.He said to himself. “It’s only an orange.Why did the King give so much money for it?I’ll take my gold cup to the King.He’ll give me more money.”The next day when the King received the gold cup.He said to the rich man “What a beautiful cup!I’ll show you something wonderful!Please take this great orange.”21.The poor man had an orange tree_______.A.beside his gardenB.outside his gardenC.in his gardenD.near his garden22.The poor man was surprised to see___________a football.A.all the oranges on the tree were likeB.one of his oranges was as big asC.what was on his tree wasD.one of his oranges was bigger than23.Why did the poor man take the biggest orange to the King?A.Because the King has never seen such a big orangeB.Because he could sell the orange to the King.C.Because the King liked to eat big orangesD.Because he wanted to get much money24.The rich man took his gold cup to the King.He thought_________.A.the King would give him the biggest orangeB.the King would give him a new houseC.he could get much more money than the poor manD.The King would give him something wonderfulBRunning is becoming popular these days.Many of us run for health.Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits:eating and drink too much,smoking,and not taking enough exercise.Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less,don’t smoke and exercise more。

新目标八年级英语上册期末考试题及答案

新目标八年级英语上册期末考试题及答案

八年级英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 2017—2018学年度第一学期期末质量检测 八年级 英语试题(卷) I 。

单项选择(共20小题,每题1分,共20分) ( ) 1. —______do you write to your parents? —- Twice a month 。

A. How often B. How many C 。

How long D. How soon ( ) 2. We don't have ________ to buy this sweater , although the sweater is_______ A. enough money , good enough B.enough money , enough good C 。

money enough , well enough D 。

enough money, well enough ( )3。

Her hair is______ than______. A long, your B longer, you C longest , yours D longer , yours () 4. What fine weather it was! We decided _______。

A. to not go out B. not to go out C. to go out D. going out () 5。

—Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?—_______. I did it all by myself. A 。

Someone B. Anyone C 。

Everybody D 。

No one ()6。

Lisa is _____ than her sister 。

A. more smarter B. much smarter C. more smart D. very smarter () 7. I ______ ride a bike to school 。

浙江省海曙区20172018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题含答案人教新目标版

浙江省海曙区20172018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题含答案人教新目标版

浙江省海曙区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题温馨提示:1.全卷分试题卷和答题卷,试题卷共8页,有7个大题,满分为100分,考试时间为90分钟。

2.请将姓名、考号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上,做在试卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

试题卷I一、听力(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)第一部分听小对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。

在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?A. A doctor .B. A pianist.C. A scientist.2. Who is more outgoing?A. Anna.B. Tara.C. Tina.3. How does the man feel about bic ycle sharing in Ningbo?A. Sad.B. Angry.C. Happy.4. What is the man doing in his room?A. Watching news.B. Watching movies.C. Playing games.5. Where does the conversation probably happen?A. On a bus.B. On the street.C. In a cinema.第二部分听较长对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

现在听一段较长对话,回答第6~7两小题。

6.Which film are they talking about?A. Frozen.B. Coco.C. Zootopia.7 . What does the man think of the film?cational and enjoyableB. Serious and boringC. Meaningless and sad听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。

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2017 学年第一学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷卷I说明:本卷共有四大题,45 小题,满分70 分第一部分听力部分一、听力(共15 小题;第一节每小题1 分,第二、三节每小题2 分,满分25 分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

1.What sport does Johnny like?A.Basketball.B. Football.C. V olleyball.2.Which bus goes to the museum?A.The No. 10 bus.B. The No. 15 bus.C. The No. 20 bus.3.What is the man probably planning to do?A.To eat less.B. To do exercise.C. To see the doctor.4.How did the man tell his uncle their new address?A.By phone.B. By letter.C. By e-mail.5.What is the man’s job?A.A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A reporter第二节:听长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话,回答6-7 两个问题。

6.What day is it today?A.Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.7.Why does Michael learn French?A.Just for fun.B. For the exam next yearC. To learn painting in France.听下面一段较长对话,回答8-10 三个问题。

8.Where are they speaking?A.In the clothes shop.B. In the bookshop.C. In the library.9.Which size of coat does the man wear?A.Size L.B. Size XL.C. Size XXL.10.What colour does the man like?A.Red.B. Black.C. Yellow.第三节:听下面一段独白,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。

12. A. maths B. English C. Chinese13. A. Chinese B. English C. French14. A. writer B. teacher C. doctor15. A. friends B. classmates C. neighbour第二部分 笔试部分二、完型填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I went into a supermarket to buy some vegetables ,when ayoung man asked me , “Can you tell me where the 16 counter (柜台)is ? ”“Well, the milk is in the lower right corner, ” I answered.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter, I met the same managain. He was 17 almost 10 bottles of milk in his hand.I asked, “Do you need a 18 ?”“Sure, thank you.” he answered.I was 19 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes histrolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, “Why so many bottles?”He smiled and said, “These are 20 my street dogs. Today I want to be a Santa for them.” I said, “Well, it ’s too 21 for you to be a Santa, It is still June andChristmas comes in 22 .”He 23 at me for a second, but he left the counter without24 anything.25 ,we met again at the bread counter.“So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr. Santa.”He smiled and said, “Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to beMr. Santa in the month of June. Santa is a symbol of surprises and 26 . We always hope Santa comes before 27 .But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us. He is always ready to help us at any time, no matter (不管)which month it is. Maybe when you offered a trolley to me, there was a Santa in you. When we 28 food to a poor man or a(n) 29 to someone who is caught in the rain ,we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you.”He left and I was 30 that I met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to know that he is around us by giving happiness and love to others.16. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish17. A. putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing18. A. trolley B. basket C. bag D. box19. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised20. A. for B. to C. of D. by21. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important22. A. January B. November C. October D. December23. A. waited B. laughed C. shouted D. looked24. A. telling B. saying C. talking D. speaking25. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Certainly26. A. love B. success C. humour D. care27. A. Halloween B. Thanksgiving Day C. Christmas D. New Year’s Day28. A. make B. buy C. cook D. offer29. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box30. A. sorry B. pity C. happy D. sad三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A31.The party will begin at .A.5 p.m. on 13th MayB. 2 p.m. on 13th MarchC. 2 p.m. on 13th MayD. 5 p.m. on 13th March32.The party will be in .A.Tommy’s homeB. Simon’s houseC. the schoolD. the park33.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Simon wants Tommy to come to the party.B.Tommy wants Simon to come to the party.C.Simon can’t come to the party.D.Tommy can come to the party.BWhy do fires happen? Most of the time, it is because we are not careful enough. So, take a look around your home, find the possible dangers and keep your home safe from fires.BathroomKeep cellphones or radio away from the water. Turn them off when you take bath.BedroomNever use candles in your bedroom, or play with matches or lighters(打火机). No one should smoke in bed. Don’t put clothes or boxes near lights.Always turn off your computer if you don’t use it. If the wires(电线)are broken, ask your parents to change them.KitchenAre you learning to cook? Never leave the kitchen while cooking. Keep dry clean clothes away from the stoves(炉子). Always remember to turn off the stove when you finish cooking.It’s a good idea to put a fire extinguisher(灭火器)in your kitchen. But better to let your parents use it.Living roomDon’t stay too close to a coal burner(炭火炉). Keep newspapers and books far away from them. Don’t smoke on the sofa.34.Most of the time, fires happen because .A.people are too carefulB. people are not carefulC. people aren’t calm enoughD. people cook too much at home35.The following things are all very dangerous at home EXCEPT .A.candlesB. matchesC. pensD. lighters36.If you find the wires in your room are not good, .A.ask your parents for helpB. use them before buying new onesC. change them by yourselfD. call the police for help37.What is the main idea of the passage.A.How to use fire at home.B. How to use the extinguisher.C. The danger of fire.D. How to be safe from fire at home.COnce there was a baby eagle (鹰)living in a nes(t巢)on a clif(f山崖).The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft and comfortable. And even better, he had all the food and love that his mother could give. Whenever the baby eagle was hungry, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food he liked. He was growing happily day after day. But suddenly his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of sadness and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.Two days later his mother appeared with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The babyeagle cried out. “Mum, why did you do this to me? I’m hungry. Don’t you know I will die if I have nothing to eat?”“Here is the last meal I give you. Come and get it by yourself,” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest. The baby eagle fell down, faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you abandon me?” He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.“You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.38.How long at least did the mother eagle stop offering her baby eagle nice food?A.One dayB. Two daysC. Three daysD. Four days39.Which of the following is TRUE about the baby eagle’s life before his mother stopped coming to the nest?A.He lived in a nest in the tree.B. He lived very happily with friend.C. He was always cold and hungry.D. His mother offered him nice food.40.What does the underlined word “abandon” mean?A.抛弃B.保护C.歧视D.拯救41.We can infer(推断)from the story that .A.The baby eagle lost his motherB.The baby eagle fell down and diedC.The baby eagle could get food himselfD.The baby eagle was still angry with his mother.D“Tammy! Come here, please! Mother needs your help in the kitchen.” Her father called out to her.Tammy was in her room, getting ready to do her homework. “Yes, Daddy!” she replied. “I’ll be right there.”She hurried out of her bedroom and down the hallway. She was only nine years old. Her elder sister, Ella, had just moved away to go to a performing arts high school in another city. Her brother, Harry, was in middle school and always got home late. With Ella leaving home, Tammy was expected to do a lot more than she had ever done before, especially now, because her mother was ill.Her father was in the kitchen. “Tammy, I know you usually do your homework right now, but with things being different, we all have to change a little bit. I’ll help you and Harry with your homework later on, OK?”Her father had an apron(围裙)on over his clothes, and he looked kind of funny. He was doing the dishes and he always splashed(溅出)water all over when he did that. After helping her father with the dishes, Tammy helped set the table.After supper, her father helped her and Harry with their homework, and then they played a board game so that their mother could lie down for a while.The next morning, Tammy got up early on her own because she wanted to help her mother with breakfast. She made orange juice and even put bread in the toaster and got out the butter sothat her mother could sleep for a few more minutes.When her mother got up half an hour later, she was very surprised and moved to see the breakfast on the dining table. She gave Tammy a big hug.“Thank you, Tammy. You are really mother’s little helper now, aren’t you?”42.Why did Tammy’s elder sister move out of their home?A.Because she disliked doing housework.B.Because she was busy with her work.C.Because her school was far away from home.D.Because she hated to live with her family.43.What can we learn about Tammy’s father from the passage?A.He always got home late at night.B.He was a very serious person.C.He wasn’t very good at doing housework.D.He liked playing board games very much.44.Which is the right order for the things that Tammy did in the story?①Did her homework. ②Prepared breakfast.③Played a board game. ④Helped with super.A. ①-②-③-④B. ②-①-④-③C. ③-④-①-②D. ④-①-③-②45.Which is the best title for this passage?A.Mother’s Little Helper.B.Tammy’s School Life.C.The Mother with Four Children.D.The Life of Tammy’s Family.卷II说明:本卷共有四大题,31 小题,满分50 分。

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