重庆市第三十九中学九年级英语上册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes a

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious Period 2
学习目标
掌握本页生词
stranger /streindʒə (r)/ n. 陌生人 relative /relətiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚
掌握短语put on 增加（体重）；发胖
句子June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
学习重点难点
继续学习宾语从句
课前探究
1.预习生词，看音标拼读单词，写出不会读的单词：
_____________________________________________ __ 2.在假期中你去过哪儿？做了些什么？说出来与同学们分享一下。

Where have you been in this summer holiday?
When did you go ?
Why did you go there ?
预习交流
（检查个人完成预习情况。

）
I．组内成员互相抽读生词，相互纠错，教师抽读。

II．生词检测
●I am new in this city , so I am a ___________.
●He often eats a lot,so he 20 pounds again.
●Jenny is the only in that big city.
互助提升
完成2a\2b并交流
●Read the sentencs in 2a,try to know their meanings
●Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and CIRCLE the correct words
in the sentences.
●Listen again, Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides.
Listen again and fill in the chart.
●Check the answers to 2a and 2b in pair.
●再次仔细听磁带，填空
Harry: What did you do on your vacation, Wu Ming?
Wu Ming: I visited my aunt and uncle in Hong Kong.
Harry: Wow! So what did you do?
Wu Ming: Well, we out a lot.
I believe that we ate at least five meals a day!
How delicious the food is! I’ve put on five pounds!
Harry: Haha! Yes, the food in Hong Kong i s delicious.
What else did you do?
Wu Ming: Shopping, of course. Hong Kong is a great place for shopping! I spent so much money.
Harry: So what was the best of the trip?
Wu Ming: Oh, the Dragon Boat Festival for .
They had teams from all over the world!
Harry: I’m planning a to Hong Kong next year. I wonder whether June is a good time.
Wu Ming: Yes, if you want to see the boat races.
But it’s hot in June. That’s one thing I didn’t like.
Harry: Oh, I don’t mind hot .
Wu Ming: OK, then I think that June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
you try_________best. Then you can be anything
you want.
B: Yes, you’re right.
拓展延伸引深探
究
直接引语变为间接引语（二）
---时态变化
直接引语在改为间接引语时，时态需要做相应的调整。

其基本法则和我们刚刚学过的宾语从句的时态变化一致，也就是说从句时态要和主句时态一致。

如果从句是过去时，主句要向后退一格时态，变成一种过去时。

1. She said. “I have lost a pen.” →She said she had lost a pen.
2. She said. “We hope so.” →She said they hoped so.
3. She said,“He will go to see his friend。

”
→She said he would go to see his friend. (一般将来→ 过去将来)
但要注意在以下几种情况下。

在直接引语变为间接引语时，时态一般不变化。

①直接引语是客观真理。

Eg：“The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth”, the teacher told me.
→ The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。

②直接引语是过去进行时，时态不变。

Eg：Jack said, “John, where were you going when I met you in the street?”
→Jack asked John where he wa s going when he met him in the street.
③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语，变为间接引语时，时态不变。

Eg： Xiao Wang said，“I was born on April 20, 1980.”
→Xiao Wang said he was born on April 20, 1980.
④直接引语如果是一般现在时。

表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作，变间接引语，时态不变。

Eg：He said, “I get up at six every morning.”
→He said he gets up at six every morning.
⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式（例：ought to，had better，used to)和已经是
过去时的形式时，（例：could, should, would, might）不再变。

Eg：Peter said，“You had better come have today.”
→Pete r said I had better go there that day.
练习
将下列句子连接成宾语从句
1. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said ___________ these flowers ______________ from Guangdong.
2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me ___________ light _____________ faster than sound.
3. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.
Jack didn’t know ________ there ________ _______ a meeting in five days.
4. Can they speak French? I want to know.
I want to know _________ __________ ___________ ___________ French.
5. Are the children playing games? Tell me.
Tell me __________ the children __________ __________ games.
6. Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Chao ______ ______ _____ ____ _____ homework yet. 7. How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?
Who knows ______ ______ _____ _____ _______ ________ in the picture?
8. Where did she park her car? Do you know?
Do you know ___________ __________ _________ her car。