高考英语任务型写作讲解
高考英语 任务型阅读真题特色题型分类讲解
落堕市安心阳光实验学校2013高考英语真题特色题型详解―任务型阅读一、(2013安徽卷)第一节任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Aristotle once wrote that “happiness is a state of activity”. In other words, whether you’re seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you’ve got to move forward. We’ve interviewed the experts and found five steps to take toward a sunny mood(心情): Over a 30-year period, University of Illinois researchers asked nearly 120,000 people how income, education, political participation, volunteer activities and close relationships affected their happiness. Reported Newsweek’s Sharon Begley on the findings, “The highest levels of happiness are found with the most stable and satisfying relationships.”Singing aloud, talking to a stranger, raising your hand: all may increase a feeling of happiness, according to a study from Wake Forest University. Participants(参与者)followed the development of their moods for two weeks and reported feeling happier when they were more outgoing and less happy when reserved or withdrawn.The editors of forbes. Com gave $5 or $20 to 46 strangers by chance. Half the group was told to spend the money on themselves, while the other half was told to spend it on others. Those who’d shared the wealth felt m uch happier at the end of the day than those who’d spent it on themselves. There was no difference in happiness between those who spent $5 or $20, suggesting that it’s not how much money you spend, but how you spend it, that inspires the spirit.Studies from the Positive Psychology Center showed that discouraged people who wrote down three good things that happened to them each day for six months reported an improved attitude.Drinking water really can help keep you cheerful. A small 2012 study from the University of Connecticut suggested that even slight dehydration(脱水) affected the moods of its female participants.76.【答案】looking/searching/seeking【解析】根据“In other words, whether you’re seeking life-long satisfaction or a few moments of good cheer, you’ve got tomove forward(换言之，无论你是追求终生的满足还是片刻的愉悦，你都得继续前行。
高考英语：任务型写作—Summary专练
Skill _____________
练习:
On the morning of June 7,Lihua is taking a bus on his way to take the entrance examination. Unfortunately, he is caught in a traffic jam because of an accident.
>>________________________________________________________________________________________________
Skill________________
3. Eg: She brought homeseveral Chinese and English novels, a few copies ofTime and Newsweek,and some textbooks.She intended to read all of them during the winter vacation.
The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.(#B3 lesson3)
高考英语广东卷任务型写作题型——基于证据的介绍
士生导 师 ；研 究方向 ：语 言测试 ，计 算语 言学 ，机 助语 言教 学等 。
２ ６
２ １ 年 第 ２期 ００
高考英 语 广 东卷任 务 型写 作题 型
么看待任务型写作题？ ”的回答报告如下 ：
知 、监控 、交际和资源使用策略 ；能使用规划 、 组织 、列提
收稿 日期：２ ０ — ９０ ｝ ０ ９０ ． １ 本研究获教育部人文社会科学研究项 目基金项 目 （ ９ Ｊ ７ ０ ５ ） ０ Ｙ Ｃ ４ ０ １ 和上海大学人文社会 科 学研究项 目 （ Ｏ０ Ｏ ．９０ １ １． １３０ ．０ ）资助。 作者简介 ：张新玲 （ ９ ３ １ 一 ） １ ７ ，ｌ ，女 ，上海大学外 国语 学院英语 系讲师，博士 ，硕士生导师。研 究方向：英
短文 ，然后 １为该短文写约 ４ 词的梗概 ； ）根据所给汉语 ） Ｏ ２
提示完成 １０ ２ 词左右的相关话题回应性短文 。该题型是否反 映高中英语教学 目的？专家 、教师 、考生对该任务的接受度 如何？本文基于以上问题报告该题型面世之前命题组的部分 效度验证成果 。
一
二 、 读 写 写 作 构 念 ： 体 现 《 课 标 》 的 新 教 学 要 求 和 测 评 主 旨
建构主 义读写过程模型将读写写作描述 为运用阅读和写 作技能完成读写任务的理论构念【，读写者需调用元认知和 ９ ］ 认知能力加 工阅读材料和所写文章的信息 。元认知技能包括 规划和监控 能力 ；认知能力包括选择 、组织和整合能力 。元 认 知技 能控 制和调节认知能力 。 《 高中英语新课标》【 出我国高中英语课程的总 目标 ｌ ０ 旨 是在基础阶段教育基础上 “ 进一步发展学生综 合语言运用能 力的基础上 ，着重提高学生用英语获取信息 、处理信息 、分 析问题和解决问题的能力，特别注重提高学生用英语进行思
英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选5篇)
英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选5篇)英语高考任务型阅读技巧（精选篇1）标题的选择要遵循“精、准、全”三原则。
“精”是指要用精炼的语言概括出*的中心;“准”是指标题的选择要注意*的外延和内涵，不能扩大或缩小*的内容;“全”是指标题的选择应该排除掉那些片面的选项，而正确地选取能包含*的主要内容及作者要表达的观点的选项。
英语高考任务型阅读技巧（精选篇2）解题的关键是要看作者在文中用了什么样的口气。
若用褒义词，显然是赞成;若用贬义词，显然是反对;若客观陈述，则是中性的立场，不偏不倚。
因此，同学们在做这种题目时，应注意其中所使用的一些形容词，另外，我们可以寻找文中的转折词，一般转折词后面的文段表明了作者的观点。
英语高考任务型阅读技巧（精选篇3）在英语的阅读方面，注意把握篇章的整体信息，充分考虑线索的提示，仔细审题并提取重要信息点。
而且英语阅读可以通过不断的刷题总结出一些出题规律，真题也是比较好资源，可以用来好好练习，体会出题风格。
在作文方面，很多考生认为，短文写作只要文笔漂亮就可以得高分，其实不然。
文笔相近的考生作文，由于其卷面书写的不同，受到评分细则的制约(明确规定字迹占有分值)和阅卷教师印象的影响，得分会拉开差距。
还有部分考生爱在临考前背诵范文，以备不时之需。
其实照搬范文太冒险，作品涉及道德诚信问题，一律零分处理。
那能不能照抄原文呢?答案也是不行的，英语作文尽量要尝试用自己的话语表达意思，如果一定要使用模板也是先背诵模板，能够背诵后要在能够灵活使用的基础上在使用，将模板转换为自己的语言才是比较好的。
在往年阅卷中还发现，部分考生仅仅对某一个或几个语法现象记忆深刻，导致在填写完成句子时，大部分题目都使用的是某一种语法结构，这样答题显然与考试要求违背，因为同一个语法知识点不会重复考查。
考生还是应该了解考试说明中所要求掌握的单词、词组、句型和语法有哪些，对一些常考的项目了然于心。
有效适度地使用从句和连接词。
英语高考任务型阅读技巧（精选篇4）细节题的命题方法很多，如可能是对某个细节用同义结构转换后进行考查、也可能是将*中的几个细节(通常是四个)放在一起要求考生判断是非(选出正确的一项或选出错误的一项)或对几个细节进行排序等。
2020江苏高考英语任务型阅读全文翻译赏析
2020 江苏高考英语任务型阅读江苏高考英语任务型阅读 重难点赏析重难点赏析HumorIf you see humor as an If you see humor as an optional optionalform of entertainment, you’re missing some of its biggest benefits: Humor makes average-looking people look cute and uninteresting people seem entertaining. Studies show that a good sense of humor even makes you seem smarter.Best of all, humor Best of all, humor raises your energy raises your energy , and that can have an effect on everything you do at school, at work, or in your personal life. The increase of energy will even make you more willing to exercise, and that will raise your exercise, and that will raise your overall overall energy even more.Humor also Humor also transports your mind away from your daily troubles. transports your mind away from your daily troubles. Humor lets you better understand life and sometimes helps you understand life and sometimes helps you laugh at even the worst of your problems laugh at even the worst of your problems .In my experience , most people think they have a sense of humor, and to some degree that’s true. But But not all senses of humor are created equa not all senses of humor are created equa l. So I thought it would be useful to include some humor tips for everyday life.You don’t have to be the joke teller in the group in order to show your sense of humor. You can be the one who be the one who directs directs the conversation the conversation to to fun topics that fun topics that are ripe for others to are ripe for others to add humor. Every party needs a party needs a straight straight person. You’ll appear fun and funny appear fun and funny by association by association .When it comes to in-person humor, effort counts a lot. When people see you trying to be funny, it frees them to try it themselves. So even if your own efforts at humor it frees them to try it themselves. So even if your own efforts at humor fall short, fall short, you might be freeing the long kept humor in others . People need permission to be funny in social settings because there’s always a risk that comes with humor. For in -person humor, quality isn’t as important as you might think. Your attitude and effort count a lot.Some people--and I was one of them--believe that Some people--and I was one of them--believe that humorous complaints humorous complaints about the little problems of life make humor, and sometimes that is the case. The problem comes when you start doing too much complaint-based humor . One funny observation about problem in your life can be funny, but five is just complaining, no matter how smart you think you are. Funny complaints can wear people out .Self-deprecating(自嘲式) humor is usually the safest type, but here again you don’t want toovershoot the target . One self-deprecating comment is a generous and even confident form of humor. You have to be at least a bit You have to be at least a bit self-assured self-assured to laugh at yourself in front of others. But if you do it toooften, you can transform in the eyes of others from a confident joker to often, you can transform in the eyes of others from a confident joker to a Chihuahua dog a Chihuahua dog .Humor（文章的篇章结构图） 段落大意的主题段落大意的主题 细节支撑句细节支撑句Benefits of humor ●Humor is form of entertainment . Humor can improve one’s appearance/look and personality. ●Humor can make one energetic in his work, study, and life.●Humor has a positive phycologicaleffect when we are in difficulties. Tips to follow （Tips/Suggestions/Advice ） ●Prepareothers for a conversation of fun is as good as telling a joke yourself when showing your sense of humor.●Quality counts less than attitude and effort-even stupid joke can relieve/freeothers of risk and embarrassment.Traps to avoid（avoid/skip ） ●One humorous complaint makes funny person. But too many complaints willbore/tire/exhaust your audience. ●Self-deprecating comments show one’s assurance. But too much deprecationwill make a Chihuahua dog.HumorIf you see humor as an If you see humor as an optional optionalform of entertainment, you’re missing some of its biggest benefits:如果你将幽默视为娱乐的一种备选项，你就错过了幽默的一些最大好处。
任务型写作之短话长说技巧
举例时 ．可以使用 如下 的过渡句 ：
１ ． Ｔ ａ ｋ ｅ（ Ｊ ｏ ｒ ｄ ｎ ）ａ ａ ｓ ａ ｎ ｅ ｘ ａ ｍｐ ｌ ｅ ．
２ ． Ｈｉ ｓ ｅ ｘ ｐ ｅ ｉ ｒ ｅ ｎ ｃ ｅ ｒ ｅ ｍｉ ｎ ｄ ｓｍ ｅ ｏ ｆ（ ａ ｆ ａ ｍｏ ｕ ｓ ｓ ｉ ｎ ｇ ｅ ｒ ，
１ ． 意志 ：Ｗｈ ｅ ｒ ｅ ｔ ｈ ｅ ｒ ｅ ｉ ｓ ａ ｗ ｉ ｌ １ ．ｔ ｈ ｅ ｒ ｅ ｉ ｓ ａ ｗ ａ ｙ ． 有
５ ． ｈｅ Ｔ ｓ ｔ ｏ ｙ ｒ ｏ ｆ （ Ｊ ｏ ｒ ｄ ｎ ）ｉ ａ ｎ ｓ ｐ ｉ ｒ ｅ ｓ ｍ ｅ ａ ｌ ｏ ｔ ． 因此 ．我们 应该 在平 时的学 习 当中多 多积 累事 例 ，这样才能在写作时得心应手 ，顺手捏来。下面给
一
欣
Ｅｄ ｉ ｓ ｏ ｎ ａ ｓ ａ ｎ ｅ ｘ ａ ｍｐ ｌ ｅ ． Ａｓ ｗ ｅ ａ ｌ ｌ ｋ ｎ ｏ ｗ，Ｅｄ ｉ ｓ ｏ ｎ，ａ ｇ ｒ ｅ ａ ｔ ｉ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｔ ｏ ｒ ， ｍａ ｄ ｅ ｏ ｖ ｅ ｒ １ ３ ０ ０ ｉ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｓ ．Ｗ ｈ ｅ ｎ ｈ ｅ ｗａ ｓ ａ ｃ ｈ ｉ ｌ ｄ．ｈ ｅ ｏ ｎ ｌ ｙ ｒ ｅ ｃ ｅ ｉ ｖ ｅ ｄ ｔ ｈ ｒ ｅ ｅ ｙ ｅ ａ ｓ ｒ ｏ ｆ ｅ ｄ ｕ ｃ ａ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｉ ｎ ｐ ｒ ｉ — ｍａ ｒ ｙ ｓ ｃ ｈ ｏ ｏ １ ． Ｈｏ ｗ ｅ ｖ ｅ ｒ 。ｈ ｅ ａ ｃ ｈ ｉ ｅ ｖ ｅ ｄ ｒ ｅ ｍａ ｒ ｋ ａ ｂ ｌ ｅ Ｓ ｕ ｃ ｃ ｅ ｓ ｓ ｉ ｎ ｉ ｎ ｖ ｅ ｎ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ．ｗｈ ｉ ｃ ｈ ｍａ ｄ ｅ ａ ｇ ｒ ｅ ａ ｔ ｃ ｏ ｎ ｔ ｉ ｒ ｂ ｕ ｔ ｉ ｏ ｎ ｔ ｏ ｏ ｕ ｒ ｈ ｕ ． ｍａ ｎ ｂ ｅ ｉ ｎ ｇ ｓ ．Ｉ ｔ ｗａ ｓ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｔ ａ ｌ ｅ ｎ ｔ ａ ｎ ｄ ｅ ｎ ｄ ｌ ｅ ｓ ｓ ｅ ｆ ｆ ｏ ｒ ｔ ｔ ｈ ａ ｔ ｍａ ｄ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｍ ａ ｃ ｈ ｉ ｅ ｖ ｅ ｈ ｉ ｓ ｄ ｒ ｅ ａ ｍ．
任务型教学模式下的高中英语书面表达
面表 达 ～ 看 就 整 齐 美 观 、通 顺 ， 有 新 意 ， 而 且 紧 紧 围 绕
学＿ 可 以多次 发现 问题 ，补 充修 改 断完 善 自己 的习 生 ，不
作 ，期 待 自己韵 习作能 够 得到 他人 的欣 赏 写 后修 改 的
ｍｏ ｈ ｒｉ ｉ ｄ ａ ｄ ｈ ｒ —ｗ ｒ ｉ ｇ ｗ ｍａ ， ｏ ｉ ｌｅ ｄ ｎ ｔ ｅ ｓａ ｋ ｎ ｎ ａ ｄ ｏ ｋ ｎ ｏ ｎ ｗｈ ｓａ ｒ ａ ｙ ｉ
人 教版 高 二选 修七 第 四单 元 教辅 中有 一 个 任务 。要 求学 生 按 照人 物描 写 的 方法 完成 题 为 《 的母 亲》 的 写 我
感觉 商 写 得 差的 作 文 ，贸 会使 读 者读 起 来 相 当吃 力 。 Ｉ ｝
高考 书 面表 达要 严 格遵 循五 档评 分标 准 ，近几 年 高考 评
分标 准 已由原来 的要 求 考生 写对 转 向写好 ： 复杂 句式 对
处 １ ＿希 处 精彳翻棘 趣种 鸯作国 是混 乱韵， 反映出 学生 语言毫础 釉输ｌ 知谀 出 。 能力柑当 荫，复 薄 ｌ ｔ 这种英 语作文，
有些 同学 完成 写作 的速 度加 快 了。２ ０多分 钟后 ，大多数
同学 已经 进 入 修 改 当 中 。 三 、 写 后 修 改 ： 反 复 润 饰 写 后 修 改 特 别 重 要 ．所 费 时 问 应 该 占 整 堂 课 的 １ ／ ２
以上 。教 师对 学 生 的写 作 训 练 刚开 始 可 以放 得 慢 一 些 ，
的 环 境 、亮 丽 的 微 笑 、 朗 朗 的 书 声 、 热 烈 的 交 流 ，在 这
高中english任务阅读解题方法及策略
…
main types of crimes
Theft and robbery accounted for 80%; women and elderly people were mostly(7) targeted __________ for; people were avoid advised to(8)_________taking a large amount of cash.
树状形
The Internet offers information to us
The Internet
语篇结构
Wecan(2)__ __Informati on throughout the World, because the Internet can Connect millions of computers.
(8)____the advantages, we should be (9)_____when using it, because it May not be(10)_______if someone has access to our receivers’ computer.
太阳式
(1)________
Why taking a gap year is worthwhile: for the (1)________you can do in the (2)_______in which you work for your own personal (3)________
Similarities (4)____________between taking a gap year and going to universities: both develop your personal(5)________, social skills, the ability to cope on your own, your (6)______of experiences and (7)________understanding …
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