陕西省汉中市2016高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练(27)
2016年陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练(23)(含答案)
2016年陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练（23）（含答案）阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(原创)People around the world are remembering Nelson Mandela,South Africa’s first black president. He died Thursday at the age of 95.South African President Jacob Zuma said, “The nation has lost itsgreatest son, and our people have lost a father. ”Mandela had been in poor health for several years. He wasrepeatedly treated in hospital, most recently for a lung infection. Hebecame infected with tuberculosis(肺结核)many years ago while inprison.Nelson Mandela was the main leader in efforts to end white minority rule in South Africa. He spent 27 years in prison for his part in fighting apartheid(种族隔离)—the nation’s policy of discrimination(歧视)against blacks.Many world leaders, past and present, are remembering Nelson Mandela.Frederick W. de Klerk was South Africa’s last apartheid leader. He freed Mandela from prison in 1990. Later, the two men won the Nobel Peace Prize. Mr. de Klerk said people will remember Mandela for the importance he placed on reconciliation(和解)—being able to reach a settlement between conflicting sides. He said their relationship was, in his words, “often stormy”, but he said they were“always able to come together at critical(关键的)moments. ”In the United States, President Barack Obama called Mandela an influential, brave and profoundly good human being. Mr. Obama said Mandela will be remembered for leaving a free South Africa at peace. “I am one of the countless millions who drew inspiration from Nelson Mandela’s life. My very first political action—the first thing I ever did that involved an issue, or a policy, or politics—was a protest against apartheid. I would study his words and his writings. ”In London, British Prime Minister David Cameron called Mandela a true global hero. In his words, a great light has gone out in the world.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了南非前总统曼德拉的去世及世界各国主要领导人对曼德拉的缅怀。
陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练5及答案.doc
陕西汉屮市2016高考英语(二轮)阅读理解选练(5)及答案阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）屮，选出最佳选项。
【2014•南昌市高三第三次模拟测试】Millions of people are using cell phones today.In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one.In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people.They find that the phones are more than a means of communication一having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected・The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried.Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones.In England, there has been a serious debate about this issue.Mobile phone companies are woixied about the negative publicity of such ideas.They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad （or your health.On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some peoplewho use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected withmodern scanning equipment.In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because ofserious memory loss.He couldn^t remember even simple tasks.He would often forget the name of hisown son.This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his workingweek, for a couple of years.His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer^ doctor didn't agree・What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation.High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones.Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation.But they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it's best to use mobile phones lesse your regular phone if you want to talk for a long e your mobile phone only when youreally need it.Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies.In the future,mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health.So for now, it\ wise notto use your mobile phone too often.1 • People buy cell phones for the following reasons except that _______ ・A.they9re popular B•they9re convenientC. they9re usefulD. they9re cheap2.The word "detected^ in Paragraph 3 could be best replaced by _______ ・A ・discoveredB • removedC・c ured D・caused3.The salesman retired young because ______ -A.he disliked using mobile phonesB ・ he couldn\ remember simple tasksC.he was tired of talking on his mobile phoneD.his employer's doctor persuaded him to4.On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companies ________ ・A. deny the existence of mobile phone radiationB・ develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationC. hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry aboutD・ try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health5.The writer^ purpose of writing this article is to advise people _______ ・A. to buy mobile phonesB・ to use mobile phones less oftenC・ to update regular phonesD・ to stop using mobile phones语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。
陕西省汉中市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练(1)
陕西汉中市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解选练（1）阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent，stating that 13 is an appropriate age for a child’s first cell phone.The 57yearold，fatherofthree，revealed on The Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their 13th birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.“We’ve chosen in our family that it’s 13 where you get a phone，” the selfmade billionaire explained.He said as a result his children often return home from school complaining，“All the other kids have one.I’m the only one without one.It’s so embarrassing.”Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts，Mr Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer,16，who he describes as “independent”．He admitted that monitoring online activity is “a very tricky issue for parents now”．Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates，who live in Lake Medina，have said they want to give their children as normal an upbringing as possible.It was previously reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money.And in 2010 Mr Gates said that he intends to give most of his $61 billion fortune a way rather than hand it down.“That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society，” he said.Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer，Mr Gates，who stepped down from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on philanthropy，said that helping others gives him the same excitement as creating software.“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting，” he explained.1．Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone________.A．until they reach the age of 13B．if they don’t really need oneC．unless they do some houseworkD．before they become independent2．Which of the following is true about Bill Gates’ children?A．All his children now have cell phones.B．Phoebe has her own cell phone.C．They are not given any pocket money.D．Jennifer can use the Internet freely.3．What does the underlined word “That” refer to in the text?A．Being a parent as a billionaire.B．Handing all his money down to his children.C．Allowing his children to have their phones.D．Giving away all his money to good causes.4．What can we learn about Bill Gates from the text?A．He is a warmhearted father to his children.B．He has created a lot of software since 2008.C．He now devotes himself to helping othersD．He cares more about money than anything else.5．What is the text mainly about?A．How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire.B．How Bill Gates deals with his money.C．How Bill Gates managed his business.D．How Bill Gates brings up his children.语篇解读本文为一篇说明文。
陕西省汉中市2016高考英语二轮复习阅读理解选练(37)
陕西汉中市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解选练（37）阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Britain’s long-term unemployed could be forced to carry out manual work or risk losing their welfare benefits under plans being put forward by the government.The U. S. -style scheme would see the long-term jobless ordered to take up four-week placements in order to get them used to having a full-time job.The idea is part of major reforms, due to be unveiled this week, to make cuts to Britain’s huge welfare bill, reduce dependency on benefits and weed out those earning money but not declaring it, papers said.“What we are talking about here is people who have not been used to working having both the opportunity and perhaps a bit more of a push as well, to experience the workplace from time to time. The vast majority of people in Britain will think that is the right thing to do. ”Foreign Secretary William Hague told BBC TV.Shortly after the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Union took power in May, Work and Pensions Secretary Iain Duncan Smith unveiled plans to simplify the complex web of benefits available to reduce errors and inefficiencies.Duncan Smith said the system had become regressive and was not giving people the right encouragement to work as many were financially better off unemployed.Under his plans, separate benefits for items such as housing, income support or disability will be replaced by a“universal credit”system whereby(靠那个)individual households would get a single welfare payment to ensure those in work would be better off.The Observer newspaper said that in return, long-term unemployed would be told to take up work placements of at least 30 hours a week for a four-week period.If they refuse or fail to complete the programme, their jobseekers’ allowance, worth 64. 30 pounds a week for those over 25, could be stopped for at least three months.【文章大意】由于英国的福利过高, 再加上近年来的经济危机造成的高失业率, 越来越多的英国人不愿再去劳心费力地工作, 干脆赖在家里向政府伸手要钱。
2016届陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练(10)(含答案)
2016年陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练（10）（含答案）【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
If you have a bad habit of losing things, a new device that can be connected to any item that you might lose may be the way to solve your problem. The Tile, a small square linked up to your iPhone or iPad via Bluetooth, lets you see how close you are to the missing item, within a 50-to150-foot range . If the item goes out of your phone’s 150-foot range, it can still be detected (发现) on other smartphones with the same app.When you log into the app on your phone, it shows you, with green bars that increase or decrease, how far away you are from the Tile. You can also program it to make a sound when you get close to the Tile. And you can link up your phone with up to ten Tiles. And if your lost item — a dog, for example, or a stolen bike —goes out of your own phone’s 150-foot Bluetooth range, you can set it as a “lost item”. If any of the phones with the Tile app comes within the range of your lost item, a message will be sent to your own phone, reminding you of its position. The Tile app also has the function to remember where it last saw your Tile, so that you can easily find where you left it.Since the Tiles use Bluetooth rather than GPS, they never run out of battery or need to be charged, and they last for one year before needing to be replaced. The app, which will come into the market this winter, works with iPhone 5S, iPhone 6, iPad Mini, iPad 3rd and 4th generation, and iPod 5th generation.1. The Tile app can help you .A. find your missing itemsB. use your phone more wiselyC. save your phone’s battery powerD. connect something to your phone2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Tile needs to be charged after a year of use.B. One smartphone can only be linked up to one Tile.C. The Tile cannot work when linked up to a phone without Bluetooth.D. A missing item can’t be found if it goes out of the needed range.3. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. What the Tile app is.B. How the Tile app works.C. The advantages of the Tile app.D. Why the Tile app was invented.4. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A science fiction novel.B. An advertisement.C. A personal diary.D. A news report.【参考答案】1--4ACBD阅读理解。
陕西省汉中市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解选练(23)-人教版高三全册英语试题
陕西汉中市2016高考英语〔二轮〕阅读理解选练〔23〕阅读理解。
阅读如下短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最优选项。
It is probably the strangest sport anyone has ever invented.And at first sight, it looks like the easiest. Competitorshave to do two things. The first is to stand still. Thesecond is to place their hands anywhere on the body of acar, and keep it there.This is where things start getting difficult. Lots of people are doing the same thing. And the winner of the“handathon〞contest is the person who can carry on doing it for the longest time. That person gets to own the car.It still seems to be an easy thing to do. At the beginning it is. Anyone can stand still. But when the contest has been going for four or five days, standing still seems like the most difficult job in the world. And keeping the hand in place over this time becomes an act of serious attention. After a few days, the hand seems to belong to someone else—someone who wants to go home and get some sleep.Competitors are allowed to take a five-minute break every hour to eat, drink or do whatever else is necessary. No one is allowed to lean on the car for support. Winners need to be able to show great powers of attention. They also need to be able to develop special skills.Maybe the popularity of the handathon is due to the fact that it is not necessary to be a trained athlete to enter. Entrants in the Longview handathon certainly don’t seem to do much preparation. Most say they will prepare by“getting lots of sleep〞. Others say they will“eat healthy food〞or“pray for success〞. The whole event gives ordinary people the chance to do something interesting and win something in the end.Handathons are competitions, but there is little rivalry(敌对)between competitors. They help each other out and keep each other’s spirits up. People wh o drop out early return with food, drink and encouragement.【文章大意】双手放在车身任何部位, 静立不动, 你能坚持多久? 本文介绍了一项看似简单, 实如此类似于马拉松的运动形式“handathon〞。
陕西省汉中市2016届高三下学期第二次教学质量检测(二模)英语试题 Word版含答案
汉中市2016届高三年级第二次教学质量检测考试英语注意事项:1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第一卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers discuss the matter again?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a furniture store.C. In a company.3. Why does the woman look upset?A. She experienced a theft.B. She was given a parking ticket.C. She couldn’t find a parking space.4. Which transportation does the man suggest the woman take?A. The bus.B. The taxi.C. The train.5. How does the man feel about the woman?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Sorry.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练(26)(含答案)
2016年陕西汉中市高考英语二轮阅读理解选练（26）（含答案）阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
English as a Foreign LanguageWho taught you to speak English? Your parents, while you were a young child? Your teachersat school? Perhaps even the BBC as a grown-up. Whoever it was,somehow you have developed an understanding of what is rapidlybecoming a truly global language.There are now about 376 million people who speak English astheir first language, and about the same number who have learnt itin addition to their mother tongue. There are said to be one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English.Is this a good thing, or a bad thing? Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures? Or should we worry about the dangers of―mono-culturalism‖, a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same music?Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language? On the contrary, I would have thought-although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better, there would be fewer wars. Ask the people of India(where many of them speak at least some English)and Pakistan(the same situation with India). . .If we all speak English, will we then all start eating McDonald’s burgers? Surely not. If English becomes more dominant(占主导地位的), will it kill other languages? I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but often one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well.When we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderfully poetic email from a listener in Ireland. ―The English language is a beautiful language. Maybe it’s like a rose, ‖he said. ―But who would ever want their garden just full of rose? ‖Well, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you don’t necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, that’s fine by me.【文章大意】作者以独特的视角分析了英语的发展前景和人们的种种顾虑。
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陕西汉中市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解选练（27）阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Something that has always interested me about Abraham Lincoln is, not surprisingly, his sense of humor. As far as I can tell, he’s the first American President to have one.That’s because the term“sense of humor”really wasn’t in common usage until the eighteen sixties and seventies. In the eighteen forties and fifties, it was called“the sense of the ridiculous”, and didn’t have the positive connotations(隐含意义)that“sense of humor”has to day. Back then, what was ridiculous was what invited ridicule(讥笑). Funniness and cruelty went hand in hand. Of course, they still do a lot of arm-in-arm walking in our day as well.Lincoln’s humor was very different because, for one thing, it was actually“humor”as what the word meant in his time. We don’t make the distinction between“wit(风趣)”and“humor”anymore; but in the nineteenth century people did. Wit was unpleasant and offensive while humor was pleasant and sympathetic. It’s the difference we note now when we distinguish between“laughing with”and“laughing at”. Lincoln was much more about“laughing with”than“laughing at”. And when“laughing at”, it was often himself he was teasing.In the famous Lincoln-Douglas debate, when Douglas accused Lincoln of being two-faced, Lincoln replied, referencing his plain looking, “Honestly, if I were two-faced, would I be showing you this one? ”And, in a way, Lincoln’s face itself tells us much about his sense of humor.You can comb through thousands of photographs of politicians, soldiers, and the like from Lincoln’s time and not find a single smile.True, the long exposures(曝光)required for photographs of that time made smiling difficult. Yet Lincoln alone, as far as I can tell, overcame that difficulty.Inter estingly, while having a sense of humor, or at least the appearance of one provided by comedy writers, has become a necessary characteristic for an American President in our time, in the nineteenth century, too much humor was considered aproblem. And that was the case for Lincoln. A journalist covering the Lincoln-Douglas debate commented that“I could not take a real personal liking to the man, owing to an inborn weakness for which he was even then notorious and so remained during his great public career, he was extremely fond of jokes, anecdotes, and stories. ”【文章大意】说起第16任美国总统亚伯拉罕·林肯, 很多人会立即想起他对解放黑奴和维护美利坚联邦完整所做出的巨大贡献, 想起他能言善辩的口才和妙语连珠的演讲, 但却很少有人知道, 林肯的“幽默感”也开创了一个新时代。
1. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that .A. the American President could influence the use of EnglishB. the term“sense of humor”wasn’t invented until the 1860sC. what is funny to someone might be offensive to someone elseD. the concept of humor remains the same despite the passing of time【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据该段中“didn’t have the positive connotations t hat‘sense of humor’has today(没有今天幽默感所具有的积极的隐含意义)”和“Back then, what was ridiculous was what invited ridicule. (在当时, 好笑的事就是招致讥笑的事。
)”可知C项正确。
2. The underlined words“this one”in Paragraph 4 refer to.A. Lincoln’s unattractive faceB. Lincoln’s sense of hum orC. the debate they were havingD. cruelty that went with funniness【解析】选A。
词义猜测题。
在林肯与道格拉斯的辩论中, 道格拉斯批评林肯是两面派, 而林肯提到自己相貌平平(his plain looking), 接着指出“如果我是两面派, 我还会向你展现我相貌平平的一面吗”。
这说明林肯很幽默。
3. We rarely see people from Lincoln’s time wear a smile in their photo s because .A. being humorous was considered inappropriateB. they found it quite funny to smile before the cameraC. not smiling for photographs was the fashionD. photography technology then was not advanced【解析】选D。
细节理解题。
从原文倒数第二段可知“当时摄影时, 照片曝光时间比较长, 这使得拍照时, 人们很难保持微笑”。
4. What might the writer think of the journalist covering the Lincoln-Douglas debate?A. His comment accurately reflected his time.B. He created a false picture of Lincoln.C. He was prejudiced and self-centered.D. He was brave to p oint out Lincoln’s weakness.【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
报道林肯与道格拉斯的辩论的记者所说的话准确地反映了当时那个时代。
阅读理解。
L1PITOR( ) 1. What is a major function of Lipitor?A. To help quit smoking.B. To control blood pressure.C. To improve unhealthy diet.D. To lower "bad" cholesterol.( ) 2. Taking Lipitor is helpful for .A. breast-feeding womenB. women who are pregnantC. adults having heart diseaseD. teenagers with liver problems( ) 3. If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should A. change the amount of your next dose B. eat more when taking your next dose C. have a dose as soon as you remember D. take the next dose at your regular time ( ) 4. Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?A. Face swelling.B. Upset stomach.C. Kidney failure.D. Muscle weakness.( ) 5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To teach patients ways for quick recovery.B. To present a report on a scientific research.C. To show the importance of a good lifestyle.D. To give information about a kind of medicine.本文为药品说明，主要介绍了药品Lipitor的作用、适用人群、副作用及服药的相关注意事项。