高考英语单项选择训练(1)

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高考英语单项选择训练题1_01

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择精英训练题（2）及答案单项选择1. Sustainable development is long-term ______which focuses on the environment and _____ natural resources.A. plan; preserveB. plan; preservingC. planning; preservingD. planning ;preserve2. A giant helium(氦) balloon is telling residents of Paris how good or bad the air quality is. When it’s good, the balloon ----measuring 22 meters wide and 32 meters high---shines green. _________, it’s red.A. Though terribleB. Whenever goodC. If worseD. When bad3. Playing QQ’s “Happy Farm” by planting, watering, fertilizing,spraying, harvesting and selling of virtual vegetables, fruits and flowers, we can find out _____ all the excitement is about.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. when4.__________the burglar from the second floor when the house owner found him stealing last night.A. Down jumpingB. Down jumpedC. Jumping downD. Jumped down5. As a young man , he’d rather have a room of his own, however small it is, than __ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing6. .--- An explosion at a coal mine killed at least 62 workers and left another 13 missing.--- Yes, _________ news came as ________ shock to us all.A. the; theB. /; /C. /; aD. the; a7.If any employee is found information regarding applicantsand staff， he or she will be fired immediately.A.having leakedB.leakedC.leakingD.to be leaking8. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened，a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.there having beenC.there wasD.shouldthere be9. The door burst open and ， shouting with anger.A.rushed in a crowdB.in a crowd rushedC.a crowd in rushedD.in rushed a crowd10. It was not until the 18th century that man realized that the wholeof the brain was involved in the working of the mind，？A.was itB.wasn’t itC.did theyD.didn’t they1. Jackie，you hang all your clothes in the room like this！A.wouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.oughtn’t12. Many crimes are committed by some bad people， an example of which is fraud， a crime money is stolen by cheating others.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where13. Do you expect to be a possibility that we shall be able to afford the particular furniture we need？A.itB.thereC.thatD.one14. was to blame.A.The parents as well as their childB.Not the parents but their childC.Neither the child nor his parentsD.Both the parents and their child15. —Are you glad that you came to Changsha？—Yes，indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen，but I’ve never regretted my decision.A.have consideredB.am consideringC.had consideredD.was considering参考答案1-5 CDCBC 6-10 DCDDA 11-15 DBBBC第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

高考英语单项选择专项训练

单项选择1．—I’ve decided to take part in the competition, but I’m afraid I can’t win first prize.— ________. You never know until you try.A．Go for it!B．Enjoy yourself!C．Take your time!D．That’s right! 2．The Jiaolong holds the record for the deepest dive by a manned submarine, ________ China its place alongside the world’s top ocean explorers.A．giving B．to give C．given D．having given 3．Much to our relief, though the airport was foggy, our plane ________ smoothly.A．picked up B．took off C．got away D．turned up4．________ twists and turns you might encounter, take a leaf out of the books of these two authors and be prepared for the unexpected.A．However B．No matter C．Whatever D．Whether5．— Because they were all team players, the task was fulfilled.— Well, ________.A．a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush B．a good beginning is half doneC．where there is a will, there is a way D．many hands make light work6．The Palace Museum is ________ the royal families used to live and it’s now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques.A．what B．which C．where D．how 7．Although members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as ________ of another do, it does not mean that they do not experience emotions.A．it B．one C．that D．those8．Hate speech on the internet causes violence, undermines diversity and social unity, thus________ the common values and principles that bind us together.A．to threaten B．having threatened C．threatening D．threatened 9．Such a simple experiment can effectively ________ people’s doubts about the new technology, so they are willing to embrace the innovation.A．bring forth B．go over C．put away D．wipe out 10．Cambridge University says it ________ gaokao scores for years, requiring the admittedstudents to rank in the top 0.1 percent on the test in their province.A．has been considering B．had consideredC．is considering D．considers11．The best way to undertake big projects is to force them into your ______. Spare time doesn’t appear from nowhere and you need to create it with efforts.A．presentation B．campaign C．schedule D．procedure12．It seemed as if everything was ______. The big wave blocked their way and Captain Black ordered the sailors to speed up to escape.A．in an end B．to an end C．at an end D．for an end 13．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______ using it differently.A．all of which B．every of them C．each of them D．all of whom 14．______ dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A．Although B．Whatever C．As D．However 15．She was so upset about the fight with her best friend. She had to ______ the details to her mother.A．speak B．spill C．split D．spell16．As a hitch-hiker, I had to ______ to the driver the idea that I was a real traveler, and needed to get somewhere cheaply.A．get through B．get across C．get over D．get down17．______ the UN, international assistance has been organized to help contain the outbreak. A．By means of B．In the command ofC．At the mercy of D．At the request of18．As a developing country, we must keep ______ with the rapid development of the world economy.A．move B．step C．speed D．pace19．The novel is ______ based on his childhood life.A．sincerely B．gradually C．loosely D．finally20．We didn’t want to let the opportunity ______ through our fingers.A．skip B．slip C．swap D．slide21．Prof. Wu says that the best way to help the tradition ________ is passing it down fromgeneration to generation.A．survive B．recover C．preserve D．function22．The Five Avenues Area is a very popular tourist ________ in Tianjin.A．digest B．draw C．distinction D．division 23．There is a sign over there, saying no person ________ bring food and drinks into the reading room.A．shall B．should C．will D．must24．For a senior high student, ________ good use you have made of your time to study, there is still room for improvement.A．whatever B．however C．though D．whether25．With the ever-serious pollution, many species, including endangered ones, are known________ by ocean plastics in the past decades.A．to have been affected B．to have affectedC．having been affected D．having affected26．The villagers found the lost child ______ in the cave.A．hide B．hiding C．to hide D．to be hidden27．In my opinion，what Yi Jianlian ________ good to Milwaukee Bucks(雄鹿队) in the NBA．A．did do does B．did does doC．does did do D．do do did28．He is a highly ______ young designer.A．talent B．talented C．talents D．talenting 29．Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner ______ to the professor. A．as far as B．as many as C．as much as D．as long as 30．Heroes ______ different forms. They are the people who save lives and the people who can stand hard times.A．come across B．come in C．come out D．come up31．If it’s a friend or a relative, always use hand-written letters ______ typing because they represent your sincerity.A．in contradiction to B．in preference to C．in response to D．in regard to 32．On hearing of the news, she seemed upset but quickly ______ herself.A．restored B．remained C．bent D．recovered 33．Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ______ charged on public transport were more reasonable.A．prices B．tickets C．fees D．fares34．The growth of information available on-line has led to ______ new businesses and opportunities ranging from cloud storage to content delivery.A．a great deal of B．a great number ofC．a great amount of D．a great many of35．Under no circumstances shall we _____ to pressures or threats imposed by other countries. A．give off B．give in C．give up D．give out 36．—Have you________ to keep away from the net bar?—Yes. And all my friends have________ to help me.A．made up your mind; made up their mindB．made up your mind; decideC．determined; made up their mindD．made up your mind; made up their minds37．The presidents of the two developing countries are holding another round of negotiations in a friendly ________.A．climate B．situation C．phenomenon D．atmosphere 38．Language experts argue that the usage of full stops is being “revised in a really ________ way” in social media communication as they are interpreted as a ________ of anger by teens. A．violent; mark B．fundamental; sign C．violent; signal D．fundamental; symbol 39．How are you ________ your research project? You are to report your progress to the manager tomorrow.A．carrying on with B．getting on with C．going through D．getting through 40．If you just spend your time________ gains and losses, maybe you’ll get nothing in the end. A．checking B．confirming C．balancing D．examining41．Lily is so shy that whenever she is introduced to strangers, she always ________ at them quickly and then looks down at the ground.A．stares B．glances C．glares D．gazes42．The monument stands as a chilling ________ of man’s inhumanity to man.A．custom B．tradition C．reminder D．border 43．Touched by this couple and the domestic ________, he found himself thinking of his wife. A．view B．scene C．scenery D．sight44．The government quickly realized that, ________, the pollution will only get worse. A．unless properly dealt with B．if not properly dealing withC．if dealt not properly with D．unless dealt with it properly45．________, we have to get down to ________ the papers right away.A．There was no time left; mark B．There is no time left; being markedC．As there was no time left; marking D．There being no time left; marking46．The work he devoted his time to ________ worth praising.A．be B．was C．being D．been47．The trees in the forest are not all in ________ with each other. They’re connected with the vast network of roots and mushrooms that let them communicate with one another and pass nutrients back and forth.A．communication B．admissionC．competition D．expression48．Sometimes the wire cutters weren’t _________the task of cutting the wire. Then we’ll need other tools.A．equal to B．similar to C．relative to D．familiar to 49．With all his attention________ on his work, he barely has any time for his family.A．fixing B．fixed C．having fixed D．is fixed50．They share________ information ________ a quid pro quo basis.A．a large amount of; in B．a great number of; onC．a large quantity of; in D．a great deal of; on51．Surviving________ a little food during the days when he was buried, he was the only survivor who survived the strong earthquake and he ________ his wife by 10 years with no________ relatives.A．on; lived longer; survival B．by; lived longer; survivingC．by; survived; survival D．on; survived; surviving52．The power given to this office will be used to hold, occupy and possess the property and places ________ to the government and ________ the taxes.A．belonging; to collect B．belong; collectingC．belong; to collect D．belonging; collecting53．The performance was recorded ________ at the Hollywood Bowl.A．live B．alive C．living D．lives54．No wonder some people don’t show sympathy for the victim of the accident. She ________ have observed the traffic rules.A．must B．should C．need D．would55．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A．Exhausting; to admire B．Exhausting; admiringC．Exhausted; to admire D．Exhausted; admiring56．________ the destruction of the old temple that we have to take measures to deal with it. A．So is the severity of B．However severe isC．As severe is D．Such is the severity of57．You see the lightning ________ it happens, and then you hear the thunder later.A．the instant B．for an instant C．on the instant D．in an instant 58．—Why is Tina in low spirits these days?—Because her classmates didn’t include her in the volleyball team and she felt ________.A．left out B．left off C．left behind D．left aside59．But for my casual attitude, I wouldn’t have been dismissed and ________ with my colleagues on the project now.A．might have worked B．would be working C．were to work D．had worked 60．— I was wondering if I could use your cell phone to check a message.—You ________ have my phone if you promise you won’t see my personal information. A．shall B．will C．must D．ought to61．I have been convinced that the print media are usually more________ and more reliable than television.A．accurate B．ridiculous C．urgent D．flexible62．________exhausted he was, the firefighter still kept rescuing the villagers trapped in the flood. A．However B．How C．Whatever D．What63．________inspires the whole nation is that China has scored a complete victory in its fight against poverty.A．Who B．Which C．That D．What64．The only thing I want to is have a rest.A．say B．do C．have D．hold65．The thing he could choose was down and cry.A．to lie B．lieC．lying D．lay66．The news our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper.A．which B．whetherC．what D．that67．—Do you have any activity to take part in next week?—Yes. We are invited to a party in our club next Friday.A．to be held B．heldC．being held D．holding68．Though the problem was difficult to understand, what he said it.A．made light of B．threw light onC．came to light D．saw the light69．We shouldn’t the difficulties that this will cause.A．bring to light B．make light ofC．come to light D．see the light70．Another primary school is reported for children in Wenchuan now.A．to have been built B．to have builtC．being built D．to be building参考答案：1．A【详解】考查交际用语。

高考英语单项选择400题(附答案)

高考英语单项选择400题（一）1.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of .A.theirB.theirsC.herD.hers2.It`s a fine day. Let`s go fishing, ?A.won`t weB.will weC.don`t weD.shall we3.Can you make sure the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put4.—Can I help you?—Well, I`m afraid the box is heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too5. the day went on, the weather got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As6.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she .A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is going to arriveD.is arriving7.If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with money and people.A.less; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewerD.fewer; less8.Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A.the;(不填)B.(不填);theC.(不填);(不填)D.the;the9.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didn`t I realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn`t realizeD.I realized10.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered11.I don`t think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.itst summer I took a course on .A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made13.When I was at college I three foreign languages, but I all except a few words of each.A.spoke; had forgottenB.spoke; have forgottenC.had spoken; had forgottenD.had spoken; have forgotten14.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of hadn‘t been cleaned for at leasta year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which15.He you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give16.The horrible noise from the man’s room simply me mad.A.putB.causedC.droveD.turned17.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.not so as to18.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited19.—Do you mind my taking this seat?—.A.Yes, sit down pleaseB.No, of course notC.Yes, take it pleaseD.No, you can‘t take it20.His father died and him a lot of money.A.gaveB.leftC.sentD.offered21.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.twice many as22.The police found that the house and a lot of things .A.has broken into; has been stolenB.had broken into; had been stolenC.has been broken into; stolenD.had been broken into; stolen23. more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given24.—Excuse me, is this Mr Brown`s office?—I‘m sorry, but Mr Brown works here. He left about three weeks ago.A.not nowB.no moreC.not stillD.no longer25.The pianos in the other shop will be , but .A.cheaper; not as betterB.more cheap; not as betterC.cheaper; not as goodD.more cheap; not as good26.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A.never think; are goingB.never thought; were goingC.didn’t think;were goingD.hadn‘t thought; were going27. this book and tell me what you think of it.A.Look throughB.Look onC.Look intoD.Look up28. of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.A.EachB.AnyC.No oneD.None29.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest30.Oh, John. you gave us!A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise31. After watching TV, she played violin for an hour.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D. (不填); the32. Canada is larger than country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another33.______food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice34. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none35. Does matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it36. The experiment was easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much37. The volleyball match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining38. The library needs , but it'll have to wait until Sunday.A. cleaningB. be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned39. Mary a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes40. I learned to a bicycle as a small boy.A. driveB. runC. operateD. ride41. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well42. A new school was in the village last year.A. held upB.set upC.sent upD. brought up43. She's upstairs letters.A. writesB.is writingC.writeD. writing444. It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A. to burnB.burnC.burningD. burned45. Will you me a favour, please?A. doB.makeC.giveD.bring46. The world is seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB.made out ofC.made fromD. made in47. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintingB.are paintingC.are paintedD. are being painted48. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB.washingC.washD.to be washing49. —The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB.turn it offC.to turn it offD.having turned it off50. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB.wishedC. expectedD.wanted51. , I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner52. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like53. Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB.shouldC. needD.would54. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself.A. hearB.to hearC.hearingD. heard55. Alice received an invitation from her boss,came as a surprise.A. itB.thatC. whichD. he56. The hero of the story is an artist in his.A. thirtiesB.thirtyC. thirty'sD.thirtieth57. —Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?—I don't know,.A. nor don't I careB.nor do I careC.I don't care neitherD.I don't care also58. If it for the snow, we the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB.were not; could climbC.had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb59. The boy promised mother never to lie to again.A. his; himB. her; herC. her; himD. his; her60. she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Unless61. Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking62. -----Could I borrow your dictionary?------Yes, of course you .A. mightB. willC. canD. should63. -----Shall we go skating or stay at home?-----Which do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather64. -----I usually go there by train.-----Why not by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going65. -----Hello. May I speak to Zhao Hua?-----Yes. .A. My name's Zhao HuaB. I'm Zhao HuaC. This is Zhao Hua speakingD. Zhao Hua's me66. When Jack arrived he learned Mary for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC.had leftD. had been away67. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can it.A. get back fromB.get out ofC. get awayD. get off68. I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you're calling69. -----Have a nice weekend!----- .A. The same to youB. You do tooC. The same as youD. You have it too70. The doctor will be free .A. 10 minutes laterB. after 10 minutesC. in 10 minutesD. 10 minutes after71. How can you finish the drawing?A. oftenB. soonC. longD. rapid72. -----Do you know our town at all?-----No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming73. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others74. terrible weather we've been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What75. There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where76. ------We could have walked to the station; it was so near.------Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be77. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB.whoC.from whomD. to whom78. Which is country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger79. Shortly after the accident, two police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of80. It was not she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then81. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to82. the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That83. Go and get your coat. It's you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there84. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyesA. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening85. It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for86. - -----Where's Jack?------I think he's still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D.(不填); the87. -----Will you give this message to Mr White, please?------Sorry, I can't. HeA. doesn't any more work hereB. doesn't any longer here workC. doesn't work any more hereD. doesn't work here any longer88. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into .A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed89. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received90. Tom into the house when no one .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked91. Tony is going camping with ___ ___ boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two92. ------How's the young man?-------______.A. He's twentyB. He's much betterC. He's a doctorD. He's David93. We offered him our congratulations_______ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. ofC. forD. on94. If you keep on, you'll succeed _______.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time95. Charles Babbage is generally considered ___the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented96.___ down the radio-------the baby's asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. TurnC. TurnedD. To turn97. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it98. ------I don't like chichen _____fish.------I don't like chichen, _____I like fish very much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and99.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter100. In come parts of the world, tea ______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served101. ------If he_______ , he that food.------Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken102. If no one_____ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB. repliesC. answersD. receives103. Be sure to write to us, ______?A. will youB. aren't youC. can youD. mustn't you 104. -----How long______ each other before they ______married?-----For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got105. -----Is_______ here?-----No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody106. The captain _______an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. made B. said C. put D.passed107. Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will108. My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere but still _______it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found109. I remember______ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what110. Readers can ______quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through答案：1-5BDCDD 6-10BCABA 11-15DABDA 16—20CBABB 21-25CBADC 26-30BADCC31-35DADAD 36-40CBACD 41-45ABDCA 46-50ADACB 51-55CABDC 56-60ABCDC61-65ACBDC 66-70DBCAC 71-75BBADB 76-80ADDCB 81-85ACBAB 86-90DDCCA 91-95CBDAA 96-100BDCAB 101-105BCADB 106-110ACDAC。

(完整版)高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析

新课标高中英语词汇精练(1)1. He soon received promotion, for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ________.A. abilityB. adultC. academyD. opportunity2. It is well known that the Internet will let people have __________ to huge amounts of information from their own homes.A．appeal B．attention C．access D．approach3. I’m really sorry about your camera; it was a (an) __________.A．accommodation B．accident C．accuracy D．advantage4. After receiving the news, immediate ___________ had been taken by the local government to stop the disease spreading.A. achievementB. activityC. acquisitionD. action5. Last year he starred in this film _________ of Bill Cronshaw’s best-selling novel.A. adaptationB. adoptionC. advertisementD. addition6. Coming to another country to study requires a big __________ and it takes a while to fit in.A. agreementB. administrationC. admissionD. adjustment7. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ______ when you are looking for a job.A. adventureB. algebraC. advantageD. ancestor8. They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.A. advanceB. affectionC. adolescenceD. advertisement9. It’s stressed that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _________.A. altitudeB. agendaC. agencyD. assistance10. I'm allergic to _________. That's why I keep off alcoholic drinks.A. appendixB. alleyC. alcoholD. ankle11. If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your ________ tobecome one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. amusementB. ambitionC. appointmentD. agriculture12. Many parents think that a regular ____is an excellent way to teach children the value of money.A. allowanceB. applicationC. aidD. amount13. Our __________ shows that the company’s failure was caused by lack of investment.A. analysisB. anchorC. anecdoteD. angle14. The wrong you've done him is terrible, for which you should make an ___________ to him.A. apartmentB. apologyC. antiqueD. anniversary15. S ome people steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people’s normal life and city’s ___________.A．appendix B．absence C．attendance D．appearance16. Before the final examination many students have shown signs of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others havelost their _________.A. appetiteB. anxietyC. apartmentD. atmosphere17. Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other __________ for the job.A. accountantsB. acquaintancesC. applicantsD. agent18. I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. applicationD. appreciation19. It is just three months since we received official ___________ to go ahead with the project.A. approachB. approvalC. architectureD. arch20. Most customers prefer to choose cloth themselves, rather than take the advice of the sale ________.A. assessmentB. assistanceC. assistantD. aspect21. With the Spring Festival, people can find back the warm, family ________ often seen in days gone by.A. atmosphereB. arrangementC. associationD. assumption22. Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first ____.A. attractionB. attemptC. arrivalD. article23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. awardC. attitudeD. avenue24. It has been revealed that some government leaders abuse their ________ and position to get illegal profitsfor themselves.A. assessmentB. authorityC. audienceD. autonomous25. His body temperature has been __ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5degrees centigrade.A. acidB. abruptC. abnormalD. accessible26. He is quite sure that it’s _________ impossible for him to fulfill the task with in two days.A．absolutely B．accurately C．actively D．acutely27. The pictures painted by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption (说明).A. abruptB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive28. It is that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. allergicB. amateurC. absurdD. annual29. Our __________ resources and stable policy provide foreigners with the advantages they invest here.A. attractiveB. authenticC. availableD. abundant30. As is well known to us all, medicine should not be kept where it is _____to children.A．accessible B．apparent C．allergic D．automatic31. Advanced computer technology has come up with an answer to _________ weather forecasting.A. awareB. accurateC. averageD. awesome32. The workers are so to the noise of the machine that they don't even notice it during their work.A．admirable B．accustomed C．astonished D．associated33. Environment problem is now so severe. Pollution is not only a major long-term burden on the Chinese public but also an __________ political challenge to the ruling Communist Party.A. acuteB. awkwardC. authenticD. allergic34. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _________ prepared. (2006年高考上海卷)A. attentivelyB. attractivelyC. activelyD. adequately35. Animals can become unusually ____ when they are upset by a sudden environmental change.A. awakeB. ashamedC. arbitraryD. aggressive36. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved that he was still ________.A. liveB. allergicC. aliveD. lively37. He started choking after eating the chili pepper (辣椒), to which he was __________.A. allergicB. addictiveC. awareD. arbitrary38. The stone is ________ two hundred kilograms, and _______ no one can move it.A．nearly; almost B．almost; nearly C．mostly; almost D．nearly; mostly39. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an __________ plan: to visit the museums.A. appropriateB. alternativeC. approximateD. anxious40. Several universities in America have top-class __________ basketball teams，and talented players often turn professional as soon as they finish their studies.A. ambiguousB. alternativeC. aggressiveD. amateur41. His __ __ directions confused us; we did not know which of the two roads to take.A. ambiguousB. ampleC. arbitraryD. artificial42. Susan managed to climb out of the car, ________ -- unhurt.A. regularlyB. apparentlyC. approximatelyD. frequently43. Knowing what is an ____________ behaviour at table will enable you to find it easy to make friends with others.A. abstractB. apparentC. appropriateD. ambiguous44. A good judge should try to be fair and not to make _________ decisions.A. abruptB. arbitraryC. alternativeD. artificial45. The informed (有见识的) consumers can easily find out the _________ or natural diamonds.A. artificialB. athleticC. actualD. authentic46. What the correspondent (通讯员) sent us is an ___ news report. We can depend on it.A. artificialB. authenticC. automaticD. approximate47. The school is trying its best to make more accommodation for increasing students.A．available B．approachable C．admirable D．accessible48. He was quite __________ of the risk, but he had no choice but to go ahead.A. accurateB. ashamedC. accustomedD. aware49. The shy girl felt ___ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. allergicD. amused50. He survived the accident, but his car was damaged beyond repair, so he had to _________ it.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. abolishD. abandon51. _______ a lot of attention, Blog comes after email and QQ, becoming more and more popular.A. AttackingB. AcceptingC. AchievingD. Absorbing52. If we ________ water in our daily life, it will soon dry up and nothing can be left for our children, which will eventually lead to the ruin of the whole human beings.A. abandonB. absorbC. abuseD. accomplish53. The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. accumulateC. ariseD. advance54. He is a very honest official and never _______ any gifts from the people who seek his help.A. acceptsB. receivesC. achievesD. acquires55. Your passport application form should be ___________ by two recent photographs when you go to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. accessedD. addressed56. The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible and form a powerful team.A．accept B．accelerate C．accomplish D．abandon57. Saving money year after year, his parents _________ enough to pay for his living expenses abroad.A. acceleratedB. accomplishedC. absorbedD. accumulated58. The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ___ of cheating customers.A. accusedB. chargedC. scoldedD. abolished59. Lucy has _________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved60. It is universally ___________ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A. acknowledge dB. adoptedC. adoredD. advertised61. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly will _______ the skill to do difficult things easily.A. demandB. acquireC. accomplishD. achieve62. The newcomers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB. adaptC. regulateD. coordinate63. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _______ to his confusion.A. extendedB. amountedC. addedD. arouse64. During the flight to the Moon, Chang’e I Satellite gradually_______ her directions so that she can go into her programmed orbit.A. adjustsB. adoptsC. adaptsD. accepts65. One of the qualities that most people ________ in others is the willingness to ______ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make66. Only ticket-holders were ________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turnedaway.A. allowedB. permittedC. agreedD. admitted67. The government will force companies to any possible measure to reduce air pollution.A．adjust B．adopt C．adapt D．accept68. The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government __________ that we should save water in our daily life.A. admitsB. acknowledgesC. advocatesD. adores69. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly --- what we wear, what we do, and even howwe feel.A. benefitsB. advertisesC. affectsD. effects70. I mustn’t displease my boss because I can’t____ to lose the chance to make big money here.A．allocate B．afford C．announce D．affect71. Faced with a problem, you have to __________ it first and then try to find a solution.A. analyzeB. amazeC. amuseD. allocate72. That animals in the zoos attack tourists results from the fact that tourists often ________ or hurt the animals.A. allocateB. tireC. annoyD. affect73. Victor ____________ for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan. (2004年上海高考春季卷)A. arrestedB. appealedC. appointedD. apologize d74. Some adverts，like the environmental protection advertisement, _________ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.A．adapt B．attach C. appeal D．adjust75. The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A. applaudedB. appearedC. apologizedD. clapped76. Perhaps now the English people ___________ the work of their dustmen rather more highly, and won’t takethem for granted any more.A. adaptB. agreeC. approachD. appreciate77. When is the best time to my employer about an increase in salary?A．appeal B．appreciate C．applaud D．approach78. The problem has ____ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in the handbook.A. assessedB. arisenC. annoyedD. arranged79. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A. advertisedB. associatedC. attachedD. approached80. A man should be ___________ to be innocent of a crime until he is proved guilty.A. assumedB. associatedC. assessedD. attacked81. Please _______ a picture of your baby to the letter when you write next time.A. associateB. addC. attendD. attach82. In a typhoon, winds __________ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A. assumeB. accomplishC. attainD. assess83. Tyron was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _____ storming into the boss’s office.A. attackB. annoyC. appealD. avoid84. He kept his head _________ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and thenA. againstB. aboardC. aboveD. abroad85. The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.A. aboveB. againstC. abroadD. beyond86.--- Little Smith doesn't look ______ his age.---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. /; forB. at; inC. for; inD. like; at87. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin __________ our guide. (2005年高考湖南卷)A. acted likeB. appointed asC. acted asD. appointed to88. The car broke down and the bad weather the helplessness of us on the way home.A．added up to B．turned out C．made up D．added to89. Scientists are trying to find out what advantage should be ___ the natural resources in this area.A．taken off B．taken of C．taken up D．taken on90. In 2007 the Chinese people were always in high spirits, for pieces of exciting news came to China __________.A. after allB. above allC. day after dayD. one after another91. They say your report doesn’t the fact. But I don’t them this point.A．agree with…agree with…on B．agree to…agree with…atC．agree on…agree to…on D．agree on…agree on…with92. It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. answered forB. allowing forC. applied forD. asked for93. The education system rather than the teachers is to __________ the overburden on the students.A. answer toB. answer forC. answer backD. answer about94. I spent the whole afternoon repairing my motorbike. The work was ______ easy.A. all exceptB. nothing butC. somethingD. anything but95. --- I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.--- Many people think there is nothing there ice and snow.A．except for B．as good as C．apart from D．regardless of96. Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _________ a job in this company.A．answer for B．apply for C．apply to D．apply at97. Many schools in the USA did not ________ students wearing jeans to school and they forbade them.A. approve ofB. appeal toC. allow forD. answer for98. The animals that are having winter sleep look dead. You can’t wake them up by touching.A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as soon as99. __ the danger from enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel, and almost everything.A. As soon asB. As long asC. As far asD. As well as100. Although much progress has been made, _________ men still earn more than women.A. on averageB. above averageC. on the other handD. below average新课标高中英语词汇精练(2)1. It is wrong to judge people according to their family _________.A. basisB. balanceC. balconyD. background2. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _______ in the market.A. baconB. bargainsC. bakeryD. barbecue3. Problems with childcare remain the biggest _________ to women succeeding at work.A. bacteriumB. bandageC. balloonD. barrier4. The company has branches all over the world, but their ________ is in London.A. basisB. bottomC. baseD. basic5. We'd like to trade with any country on a friendly and equal _________.A. basisB. basementC. baseD. basement6. It's bad _______ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. barrierD. belief7. There is a common ________ that eating sweets before meals is considered to have the chance to spoil the appetite.A. behaviorB. beliefC. basisD. battle8. After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.A. beliefB. bargainC. basisD. bill9. At that time, my mind was a complete _______ ; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. barrierC. blowD. bottom10. Peter’s sudden death was a great ________ to Mary and it took her quite a whil e to get over the grief.A. blockB. barrierC. blowD. basis11. What makes the books so important is that, because they appeal to reader of all ages, they create a special literary__________ between parents and children.A. beliefB. bondC. barrierD. base12. The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra _______.A. beliefB. behaviorC. barbecueD. bonus13. She started at the __________ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. bottomB. baseC. blankD. background14. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ________ all over the country. (2005年高考辽宁卷)A．bases B. branches C. boards D．businesses15. While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, a ______ leading to a successfultreatment could come much sooner.A. bonusB. breakthroughC. budgetD. blow16. The education _____ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. bonusC. budgetD. behalf17. By recycling textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some _________ of the families of the students.A. budgetB. buffetC. boomD. burden18. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising__________.A. campaignB. capsuleC. brochureD. cartoon19. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ________ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidate20. The pictures painted by Picasso are really abstract. I can’t understand them without _________.A. cameraB. captionC. cassetteD. certificate21. The Geoge Inn was a busy coaching stop for food and accommodation for travelers leaving London, and for _________taking goods into the city.A. carriersB. championsC. chiefsD. civilians22. The lawyer advised him to drop the _____,since he stands little chance to win.A. choirB. choiceC. caseD. challenge23. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC. baggageD. cash24. Most people now accept that global warming could result in an environmental _________.A. catastropheB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue25. These two animals outward appearances are very alike, but they belong to different _________.A. casesB. categoriesC. captionsD. chemicals26. According to the recent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ________ andeffect．A．reason B．case C．fact D．cause27. These chemicals may be harmful to human bodies. Use them with ________.A. chartB. captionC. cautionD. catalogue28. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified (使具有资格) for awell-paying job.A. admissionB. permissionC. certificatesD. perseverance29. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The ________ is how you can tell if the information you get isuseful or not.A. abilityB. competitionC. challengeD. knowledge30. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. If you go into a school or university anywhere, the _________ are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits (运动服) with the familiar logo (标志).A. chancesB. challengesC. competitionsD. catalogue31. We should promote opening-up and reform, and construct socialism with Chinese _________.A. competitionsB. challengesC. characteristicsD. captions32. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ________ for a wedding in somecountries.A. characterB. situationC. chanceD. choice33. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full ofconfidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionsD. challenges34. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A . coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance35. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues36. A car had a head-on _____ with a truck on the highway yesterday, killing 2 and inuring 5.A. contestB. collisionC. conflictD. contrary37. Sometimes a few words of _________ from his teacher to the one who has just failed in the experiment may encourage him to stand up.A. compromiseB. confidenceC. comfortD. consultant38. The better ________ you have of words, the better chance you have of saying exactly what you mean.A. contributionB. masterC. commandD. contradiction39.The teacher usually writes his _________ on the margin (页边空白处) of the composition.A. commentsB. wordsC. reviewD. command40. By signing the lease (租约) we made a ________ to pay a rent of $150 a week.A. commentB. commitmentC. conceptionD. consensus41. It is said that dogs will keep you _________ for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A. colleagueB. friendC. companionD. company42. The hills in my hometown which used to be covered with green trees are now mostly __________.A．empty B．blank C．vacant D．bare43. In some countries, some people do not even have fresh water or ________ health care.A. basicB. botanicalC. briefD. bureaucratic44. Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.A. bitterB. beneficialC. basicD. botanical45. Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh themselves.A. betweenB. amongC. behindD. during46. This new model of car is so expensive that it is _______ the reach of those with average income.A. overB. withinC. beyondD. below47. You will not know whether it is __________ or sweet if you don’t taste it y ourself.A. boringB. cheerfulC. changeableD. bitter48. Although the _________ scientist has made his mark in the field of physics, he is sometimes absent-minded in his daily life.A. brilliantB. casualC. bureaucraticD. civil49. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. carefulB. casualC. classicalD. classic50. They are ____ investors who always make thorough investigations (调查) both on local and international marketsbefore making an investment.A. commonB. complexC. cautiousD. confident51. Wait till you are more ________. It's better to be sure than sorry.A. cautiousB. confidentC. calmD. certain52. The job is __________ to me because I have little experience. However, it is also rewarding.A. challengingB. boringC. bitterD. contradictory53. The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. consistentC. changeableD. bitter54. With the development of West China, many technicians are _________ needed there in recent years.A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. badlyD. barely55. It’s believed that the two accidents are ________ related to each other.A. closelyB. closeC. commonlyD. deeply56. I don’t like winter, because I hate to wear _________ clothes.A. casualB. comfortableC. changeableD. clumsy57. Letterboxes are much more _________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailboxinstead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. bare58. Many people ask the government to make laws to _________ smoking in public places.A. banB. benefitC. limitD. permit59. If children were not told and shown how to __________ politely, they might grow up rough and rude like savages (野人).A. blameB. behaveC. betrayD. bow60. The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from _________.A. bendingB. bowingC. breakingD. bouncing61. The social activities have __________ the building up of the children’s character s and the development of their personalities.A. boycottedB. brakedC. biddenD. benefited62. Think of others first when it comes to benefits. Never _________ others for your own gains.A. boycottB. benefitC. betrayD. believe63. His attitude to his job is rather casual. He should be to _________ for his fault.A. bidB. blameC. botherD. cater64. As the only entrance to the valley was __________ by fallen rocks, we could n’t gain access to the village to rescue the trapped people.A. blockedB. brakedC. botheredD. buried65. I'm very sorry to have _______ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interruptedB. offendedC. blamedD. bothered66. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bentB. bouncedC. brokeD. braked67. We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.A. boycottB. calculateC. blockD. bury68. The trip to Australia, originally to be made last week, was finally _________ for the lack of money.A. boycottedB. calculatedC. canceledD. cast69. Don’t ________ away your old clothes. If you don’t need them, you can donate them to the poor.A. carryB. wasteC. spendD. cast70. I don’t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to ________ to low tastes.。

高考英语（单项选择题

⾼考英语（单项选择题1. Thank you for sending us _________ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _____ great service.A. / ; aB. the; aC. /; /D. the; /2. "How did the plan strike you?""It ____ , so we can't think too highly of it.“A. all depends B. makes no senseC. is so practicalD. is just so so3. ---Little Tom has cried for 20 minutes!--- _______. He'll be all right soon.A. Leave him behindB. Leave him aloneC. Leave him outD. Leave him over4. You didn' t do anything wrong, --- you should have a clear ______.A. conscienceB. senseC. awarenessD. understanding5. The Pacific region will be one of the fastest growing areas in the world in the 21st century. ______ shouldn' t be any doubt about it now.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. There6. At last the man had no choice but _____ the computers from the office.A. admit to have stolenB. admit having stolenC. to admit to have stolenD. to admit having stolen7. ---What' s the weather like tomorrow, John?--- Well, I _____ it, for the scenic pictures drew my attention as the weather forecast was going on.A. was missingB. will missC. have missedD. missed8. In order to _____ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquire B. acquire D. address9. The new tax would force companies to _____ energy-saving measures.A. adoptB. adjustC. adaptD. accept10. He will surely finish the job on time _____ he's left to do it in his own way.A. so thatB. so long asC. in caseD. for fear that11. The data received from the two _____ whirling around Mars ____ that there is much evidence that huge thunderstorms are occurring about the equator of the planet.A. aircraft; indicatesB. aircraft; indicateC. aircrafts; indicatesD. aircrafts; indicate12. Our house is being ______ to make way for a new road.A. knocked aboutB. knocked downC. knocked offD. knocked up13. Fortunately it won' t make ______ of difference if I don’t pass the test..A. the awful lotB. an awful lotC. a lot awfulD. an awful lots14.Because of falling orders, the company has been forced _____several hundred workers.A. laying downB. to lay asideC. laying offD. to lay off15. ---I' m not quite sure ____ to get there.---You' d better ____ a map.A. when; consultB. when; instructC. how; consultD. how; instruct参考答案21-35. ACBAD DDCAB BBBDC2421. The store had to ______a number of shop assistants because sales were down.A. lay downB. lay outC. lay offD. lay aside22. ---The weather report said that there is rain today.---But I don’t think the football match will be put off_____.A. althoughB. even soC. even thoughD. as though23. ____for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. To blameC. Being to be blamedD. Being to blame24. ---Did you have any trouble in getting there?---No. _____ I would have telephoned you.A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Anyway25. As the centuries went by, humans made more and more words. This is what we now ___by language.A. refer to themB. tellC. thinkD. mean26.--- I’m sorry that I can’t go to your party tonight.--- _____ ? Haven’t we agreed on it?A. What is itB. Why don’t youC. What do you thinkD. How is it27. It was not until dark____ he found _____ he thought was the way to solve the problem.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. when; whatD. when; that28. ____, I think, and the problems could be settled.A. If you double your effortsB. So long as you keep up your spiritsC. Making greater effortsD. A bit more efforts29.---Do you still remember the accident?--- Yes, actually. I have experienced nothing________.A. but frightenedB. except frighteningC. more frightenedD. more frightening30. Some of the equipment came from Canada. How about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest31. I don’t smoke now, but I ____for almost ten years.A. ever smokedB. have ever smokedC. had ever smokedD. was ever smoking32. --It is said that China has been a member of WTO since 11 December 2001.--Well, it’s wonderful that the Chinese people ___have made so much progress these years.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. may33 ---Haven’t you met each other at ____ party?---Yes, but I can’t remember whether it is____ Christmas when we were in college.A. a ; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; /34. ---How did the plan strike you?---It ___, so we can’t think too highly of it.A. all dependsB. makes no senseC. is so practicalD. is just so so35. The teacher seldom let an opportunity to teach his students or to help them make up for the days of schooling they had missed ____.A. passB. passingC. to passD. being passed参考答案:21—35 CBDBD DADDD ACCCA2521．—I’m sorry , but there’s no smoking on this flight .—Oh, I that . Sorry , I won’t again .A．don’t know B．didn’t know C．won’t know D．haven’t known22．It is no longer a question man is learning more and more about space .A．whether B．that C．if D．how23．—Do you think they have as many books as they’ve described ?—Well , in my opinion , they have few books , if .A．some B．any C．none D．many24．—Anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?—There is nothing worth .A．to be read B．of being read C．reading it D．reading25． is known to all , dirty and disease go .A．It; in hand B．As ; hand in hand C．As ; in hand D．It ; hand in hand26．When she was awake , she found that she was standing on seemed to be a piece of stone .A．that B．which C．what D．it27．—What do you think of what he did in class ?—What he did was my imagination .A．through B．above C．beyond D．over28．The news was a terrible blow to her , but she will the shock soon .A．get out B．get through C．get off D．get over29．—Where can I stay for the night ?—I want to in Ying Ze Hotel .A．fix you up B．live you up C．give you up D．take you up30．Peasants earn their living by selling agriculture in China .A．cost B．food C．products D．production31．The should be paid to the ‘group’ effort rather than the ‘self’ effort .A．effort B．attention C．energy D．strength32． from his twin at birth , he didn’t know he had a brother until he was twenty .A．Separate B．Separating C．Separated D．Been separating33．In China graduates go abroad to have a further study every year .A．a great deal of B．many a C．a plenty of D．masses of34．Lily’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally , never again .A．to find B．to be found C．finding D．being found35． , they decided to get someone else to continue the work .A．Given out B．Giving out C．To give out D．Give out参考答案21—25 BBBDB 26—30 CCDAC 31—35 BCDBB 1. Take this box and _______ you can find enough space.A. put it whichB. put up it which placeC. put it whereverD. put it in where22. - Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, _________ to go to college.- So do I.A. hopeB. hopesC. is hopingD. are hoping23. -What do you think of what he did in class?-Why he did it was ________ my imagination.A. throughB. aboveC. beyondD. over24.The WTO cannot live up to its name ______ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.A. as long asB. whileC. ifD. even though25. _______, we were taken to see the library.A. We had been shown the classroomsB. Being shown the classroomsC. Having been shown the classroomsD. Having shown the classrooms26. - Will you go to the party?- Of course I will if ____________.A. having invitedB. invitedC. I was invitedD. I will be invited27. I might fail, but _______ I insist on doing it. I don' t mind.A. howeverB. anyhowC. yetD. meanwhile28. _______, the bookseller gave him something else as a present.A. To the boy's delightB. To the boy's surprisingC. To the boy joyD. To make the boy's happy29. ________ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept30. - Look, John's fallen asleep.- Oh, he ________ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up31. He is so learned a young man that I am sure it would be impossible to find his ________.A. sameB. similarC. equalD. reflection32. Television has so many advantages. It keeps us ________ about the _________ news, and also provides entertainment in the home.A. informed , latestB. to know, laterC. learning, laterD. to think, latest33. She was robbed of her handbag with the _________ sum of $ 5,000 in it.A. extraordinaryB. importantC. considerableD. valuable34. - Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?-Yes. I gave it to her ________ I saw her.A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once35. - Have you rung Professor Li?- Last week I _______ him for our next meeting but I _________.A. rang, forgotB. could have rung, forgetC. rang, forgetD. should have rung, forgot参考答案21-25 CBCCC 26--30 BBAAD 31--35 CACBD2721. — Since you like the fur coat so much, why not buy it?— Well, I can't afford ______ coat.A. that expensive aB. a that expensiveC. that an expensiveD. an expensive that22. ——How is it that you are late for class again? ——________.A. By bus and then on footB. It's quite all rightC. Because I missed the busD. It's far from school23. As we know, the sooner coastal populations are _____ a coming tsunami (海啸), the greater their chances of escaping.A. used toB. informed withC. warned ofD. known about24. It was 2 hours’ wait by the time the announcement , saying my flight was canceled .A．had been made B．was made C．made D．was making25. I told you that you shouldn't waste your time playing the computer games, _____?A. didn't IB. did IC. should youD. shouldn't you26. Always acting in a strange way, Einstein must have _____ to people around to be mad.A. shownB. imaginedC. appearedD. thought27. He never thought that they would choose him ______ captain of the football team though he was already in _____ late twenties.A. /; hisB. a; hisC. the; theD. a; the28. Mr. Green told his children to keep in _____ the rules of safety when they swam.A. mindsB. mindC. their mindsD. their mind29. _____ the reason may be, physical punishment to children is illegal(违法).A. For whateverB. WhateverC. No matter howD. However30. I don’t feel very well. I think I’m _____ with the flu.A. going upB. dropped inC. getting in touchD. coming down31. ,the dancers practice hard to make their dreams come true .A．Instead of being disabled B．Being disabledC．Disabled as they are D．In case of being disabled32. –Do you like swimming in a lake?–_____. I think swimming in big rivers is a lot more interesting.A.No problemB.Not so badlyC.Probably notD.Not all that much33. Understanding the culture habits of another nation, especially _____ containing as many as different subcultures as the United States, is a complex task.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. those34. During the voyage the sailor caught a deadly disease _____, in those days, medical science was helpless.A. thatB. whichC. to whichD. against which35. The room is furnished _____ .A. with a modern furnitureB. with a set of modern furnitureC. for a piece of modern furnitureD. for some modern furniture参考答案：21~25 ACCBA 26~30 CABBD 31~35 CDBDB2821. After supper she would sit down by the fire，sometimes for ______ an hour，thinking of her young and happy days．A. as long asB. as soon asC. as much asD. as many as22. — Why didn't you tell Tom the truth?— .A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by himB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies23. For quite _____ students，their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'．A．few；one B．a little；some C．a few；that D．a lot；many24. －Have you ________ any information?－No, I’m going to ____________ the business department.A. picked up; call atB. picked out; call onC. got; call onD. received; drop in25. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had was nowhere to be seen.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired26. －Are you coming to the English evening?－I’m not sure. I ________ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might27. They found it difficult for them to hard conditions they might face．A．prepare themselves for B．prepare C．get it ready D．be ready28. —Won't you go shopping with your mother？— she promises to buy me a new sweater．A．Now that B．In case C．If D．Unless29. He is rather difficult to make friends with， but the friendship of his，______ ，is truer than any other．A．once gained B．when to gain C．after gained D．while gaining30. —You have accepted the job offered by the company，haven't you？—No．And ．I'm now working in a better one．A．I'm happy I didn't B．I was happy I didn'tC．I'm happy I have D．I was happy I have31. China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11，2001，thus its 15-year wish to join the global trade body．A．having realized B．realized C．realizing D．to realize32. A pair of glasses _______ on the table，but the glasses _______ yours．A. is；aren'tB. are；isn'tC. is；isn'tD. are；aren't33. He had meant to tour the deserted temple for ______ fun but he didn’t find ______ fun for doing that.A. /; /B. /; theC. the; theD. a; the34. －He has failed in the exam again.－But _______ that? He _______ hard.A. have you expected; has never workedB. have you expected; had never workedC. do you expect; has never workedD. did you expect; had never worked35. I shall never forget the day ______ Shen Zhou V was launched, ______ has a great effect on my life.A.that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, that参考答案21—35 ACCAC DADAA CABDB21．—What’s that unpleasant noise?—Oh, the road before the main gate .A．is repairing B．is being repairedC．is repaired D．has been repaired22．I’d like to Live somewhere the sun shines all year long.A．which B．that C．where D．in which23．A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, he is likely to smile and reach out to another baby. A．and B．or C．so D．but24．Most students believe that teachers know exactly how to put their compositions .A．correct B．straight C．right D．well25．I to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A．was planning B．planned C．had planned D．would plan26．—According to the agreement, you must finish the work by this month.—Don’t worry. We’re trying hard and it that long.A．hasn’t lasted B．won’t lastC．didn’t last D．doesn’t last27．When Paul saw the truck coming towards him, he stopped his car to make for it to pass.A．room B．a move C．an effort D．time28．In face of failure, it is the most important to keep up good state of mind.A．不填；a B．a; 不填 C．the; 不填 D．不填；the29．Neither her father nor her mother would give permission to buy that CD player.A．his B．their C．her D．one’s30． to understand what he doesn’t, he makes a fool of himself.A．Always pretending B．Always pretendedC．Having always pretended D．Always being pretended31．If you a mistake in reviewing the report, please bring it to my attention.A．come along B．come across C．come around D．come about32．The project is designed in this way and once , nothing can be done to change it.A．starts B．starting C．started D．having started33．—Your book, Tommy?—No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.—Remember to return it to name is on it.A．what B．which C．whose D．whosever34．None of them had expected that the middle-aged engineer died his design uncompleted.A．with B．from C．without D．of35．— I stay with you?—Well, I would rather you me alone for a while.A．Will; leave B．Shall; leave C．Will; left D．Shall; left参考答案21.B 22.C 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.D3021. English is one of the ______ languages at international meetings.A. workB. workingC. speakingD. spoken22. In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _____.A. have survivedB. would surviveC. are to surviveD. will survive23. No man is born _____. We all need to learn to become _____.A. wise; wiseB. wisely; wiselyC. wise; wiselyD. wisely; wise24. ____person like him won’t be satisfied with ____ little progress that he has made.A. The; aB. The; /C. A; /D. A; the25. I don’t think this jacket _______ you and that your hat _______ this jacket perfectly.A. suits; fitsB. fits; matchesC. matches; suitsD. meets; fits26. The discovery of the new evidence led to ______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught27. The media can often help solve problems and _____ attention to situations ______ help is needed.A. take; whichB. draw; whereC. pay; thatD. draw; /28. I _____ to help you to do homework but I couldn’t spare any time. I _____ a composition last night and I’ll finish it today.A. wanted; wroteB. had wanted; was writingC. have wanted; wroteD. wanted; have been writing29. Eat _____ cake you like and leave the other for _____ comes in late.A any, who B. every, whoever C. whichever, whoever D. either, whoever30. I was scared and feeling pretty anxious, _______ in a new country.A. for the first time I wasB. this being my first timeC. being my first timeD. I was the first time31.Swimming alone ____ be ____ dangerous. Do be careful.A. need, highlyB. may, highC. can; highlyD. can; high32. Jane told the police man that her gold necklace ______.A. was stolen ofB. was robbed fromC. had been stolen fromD. had been robbed of33.By no means _____ to your parents.A. is this the first time you are lyingB. this is the first time you have liedC. this is the first time you tell a lieD. is this the first time you have lied34. ---- Who were those people with the flag?---- A group _______ itself the league for peace.A. callingB. calledC. callsD. is called35.He was so pleased with all ______ we had done for him _____ he wrote us a letter to praise us for it.A. what; whatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. that; that答案21．B. Working languages⼯作语⾔；实⽤的，有⽤的语⾔ a working knowledge of computers22．C. are to survive如果他们要存活的话，if条件句中不⽤将来时23 A. 第⼀空⽤形容词wise做主语补⾜语，第⼆空wise⽤形容词做表语24.D . A 冠词表⽰不定指，“象他这样的⼀个⼈” the表⽰定指，“他取得的那么⼀点点进步”25. B .Fits表⽰⼤⼩尺⼨的适合，物做主语， matches 表⽰相匹配。

高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题_01

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题（19）及答案【2014高考英语内黄一中一模】单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. ---I have to get to the post office by six o'clock, but look, it's almost six.---________. This clock is twenty minutes fast.A. That's too badB. No problemC. Sure, you canD. Take it easy22. Charley Oakley, ________ NBA All-star, hasn’t missed ________ game in the past three years.A. the; aB. an; aC. a; theD. an; the23. The Smiths bought a brand-new Rolls-Royce, which became the _________ of all theirneighbors.A. admireB. envyC. proudD. respect24. A special microphone makes her_______ like that of a little girl.A. voice soundB. sound voiceC. voice to soundD. sound to voice25. The big earthquake is still on. ______ clothing is______ neededin the mountain village.A. Many; muchB. Much; badlyC. A good many of; ratherD. A great deal; very26. It is so hard for people to understand his action. You can never _______ his thoughts.A. learnB. studyC. masterD. Read27. Tom hopes to be a friend of_______ shares his interests.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. anyoneD. no matter who28. We still need one hundred dollars to_______ the sum we ask for.A. do withB. make upC. add up toD. save for29. ---Would you like to go to the cinema by car?---No. I_______ walk, for it is not far from here.A. am able toB. had betterC. would ratherD. try to30. Whenever I met her,____ was fairly frequent, _______I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.A. what; /B. which; /C. it; thatD. who; whom31.Work means much to me.It is______of my life_____air,water and sunlight.A.a part as much, asB.as much a part, asC.as a part much,asD.so much a part, as32.She is feeling slighting_______she was yesterday.A.rather thanB.other thanC. more thanD. better than33.______ from Adelaide to Darwin and you’ll observe some ofAustralia’s most wonderful landscapes.A. TravelingB. To travelC. TraveledD. Travel34.. He suggests the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution. ______, the idea is not very practical.A. Sounds good as itB. As it sounds goodC. As good it soundsD. Good as it sounds .35. --- With so much work ____ my mind, I’ll almost ____.A. filling; break upB. filled; break outC. filled; break offD. filling; break down【参考答案】21—35、DBBAB DBBCB BBDDD 第二组 10分钟1. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, _____ layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of _____ organic matter. A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. a; 不填2. —Mike, have you ever heard of the latest water heater using solar energy?—Yes, of course, but I haven’t decided whether to buy _____. A. it B. one C. this D. that3. —I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothinghelped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills. A. worked B. workC. had workedD. have been working4. is a free site _____ visitors can not just learn languages but also chat online.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what 5. —John is really expert at fighting cybercrime!—Yes, but he _____ his potential if it had not been for his desire to meet the new challenge.A. never realizedB. would never realizeC. would never have realizedD. had never realized 6. —Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.—Yes, that might _____ why he didn’t do well in the test. A. account for B. push for C. make for D. compensate for7. —How long will it be _____ the professor makes another visit to China? —It all depends. A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when8. Generally, _____ to a university in the USA, foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English. A. admittingB. admittedC. to be admittedD. beingadmitted9. —Are you going to find a job back in your hometown?—Well, I haven’t decided yet. I _____ find some other choices.A. wouldB. mustC. shouldD. might10. When electric cars become _____, we’ll need to build more chargingstations.A. availableB. accessibleC. attractiveD. alternative11. As he was getting onto the stage, Dan closed his eyes and took a deepbreath to rid himself _____ his fears.A. byB. ofC. fromD. to12. —Peter’s injuries were severe and he bled too much.—Yes. Ten minutes late _____ he would have died.A. butB. orC. soD. and13. —When will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property?—Not until our program _____ by the authorities.A. approvesB. has been approvedC. is to approveD. will be approved14. _____ Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job,but you will learn a lot from it.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. Having comparedD. Compare15. Furniture and flooring usually come to mind when we think of waysto use bamboo. Not many of us, _____, think of bamboo clothing.A. thereforeB. thusC. thoughD. meanwhile【参考答案】DBDCC ABCDA BDBAC【·一中高三上学期期中】语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

全国各地高考英语三年(2020-2022)真题分类汇编-01单项选择题(基础题)

全国各地高考英语三年（2020-2022）真题分类汇编-01单项选择题（基础题）1．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Many lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.A．whose B．which C．when D．whom 2．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A．had expected B．have expected C．would expect D．expect 3．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer to C．in contact with D．in memory of 4．（2020·天津·高考真题）Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A．must B．can C．need D．should 5．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance.—______. I will.A．My pleasure B．No wonder C．Good point D．Never mind 6．（2020·天津·高考真题）__________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A．If B．Since C．Although D．Until 7．（2020·天津·高考真题）—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.—__________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.A．That’s it B．Give it a try C．It's settled D．You're kidding me 8．（2020·天津·高考真题）—The machine is working again！—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________.A．has been fixed B．is being fixedC．had been fixed D．would be fixed9．（2020·天津·高考真题）With the widespread use of the Internet, communications across the world have _____________developed over the years.A．steadily B．differently C．independently D．formally10．（2021·天津·高考真题）I told you! I really am ranked the lowest. Number 25 out of 25 players.________ You've got nowhere to go but up.A．Tell me a bit more.B．I'm not so sure about that.C．Look on the bright side!D．That is absolute nonsense!11．（2021·天津·高考真题）Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.A．stayed B．turned C．grown D．got 12．（2021·天津·高考真题）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A．may have madeB．should have madeC．couldnt have madeD．needn't have made13．（2021·天津·高考真题）Feeling fearful is healthy ________ it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.A．because B．until C．before D．although 14．（2021·天津·高考真题）The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A．Generally B．OriginallyC．Eventually D．Unfortunately15．（2021·天津·高考真题）Nowadays many people travel across China ________high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of16．（2021·天津·高考真题）We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing 17．（2021·天津·高考真题）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A．where B．which C．that D．when 18．（2021·天津·高考真题）We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.A．unless B．once C．whether D．because 19．（2022·天津·高考真题）The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out the school________ the party.A．cancels B．will cancelC．has cancelled D．had cancelled20．（2022·天津·高考真题）Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A．distribute B．distributedC．are distributed D．were distributed21．（2022·天津·高考真题）—I worked on your car the whole night. How is it running?— It is running great! _____________. You were such a big help!A．It’s a pity B．I couldn’t agree moreC．Forget it D．I can hardly thank you enough 22．（2022·天津·高考真题）If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A．highlight B．identify C．ignore D．prevent 23．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.A．To be kept B．Kept C．To keep D．Keeping 24．（2022·天津·高考真题）Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested.A．for which B．with whichC．for whom D．with whom25．（2022·天津·高考真题）________ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.A．Although B．Once C．Since D．Unless 26．（2022·天津·高考真题）Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A．prepare B．preparesC．is preparing D．are preparing参考答案：1．B【详解】考查定语从句。

高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择训练(1)及答案解析_2

高中英语真题:2014高考英语单项选择训练（1）及答案解析1．We won’t _____ other athletes in the 100-meter race if we don’t spend more time training hard.A. compete forB. compete withC. compete inD. compete【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查compete的用法，compete是不及物动词，要接介词才可以接宾语，A. compete for为…竞争B. compete with 和…竞争 C. compete in在…中竞争，句意：如果我们不花更多的时间训练，在100米比赛中就不能和其他运动员竞争。

选B。

考点：考查词组辨析点评：英语中有的词组用同样的动词，但搭配不同的介词或副词，意义完全不同，平时要注意区分它们的不同，做题结合上下文做出判断。

2．We’re running out _____________ fuel.A．of B．for C．/ D．with【答案】A【解析】试题分析：run out of + n.用完，耗尽。

句意：我们用完了燃料。

考点：run out 词组意思点评：run out用完，不及物短语，无被动。

run out of 有被动 use up用完，有被动3．I received a call one morning from a lady, but she phoned__ ______, as she kept asking to speak to someone else who I did n’t know at all.A. by accidentB. by mistakeC. by chanceD. by force 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：by accident偶然；by mistake错误地；by chance偶然；by force靠武力。

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2014高考英语单项选择训练（1）及答案解析第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21．(2012·石家庄市质检一)—I apologize for my rude behavior at your party last night.—________.A．It's my pleasure. B．I can't agree more.C．Don't mention it. D．You're welcome.答案：C 考查交际英语。

四个选项中只有C项是回答别人道歉的用语，意为“没关系”。

22．(2012·潍坊期末)Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was________with a magnificent view.A. awardedB. admiredC. rewardedD. impressed答案：C 考查动词。

句意：登到泰山顶上的人就能欣赏到美丽的美景。

由句意可知，选reward，意为“回报，报答”；award“授予”；admire“羡慕”；impress“给……留下印象”。

23．(2012·四川眉山一诊)The young are eager to learn about the world outside the school，________is why they are so easily taken in.A.that B．whichC.it D．this答案：B 考查非限制性定语从句。

句意：年轻人很想了解校外的世界，这就是他们容易上当受骗的原因。

由句意可知，which引导定语从句指代前面整个句子。

24．(2012·湖北省部分重点中学联考)The chairman asked me to________the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.A.cut outB.cut inC．cut off D．cut down答案：D 考查动词短语。

句意：主席要我把稿子改短一点，因为他不想在大会上讲太长时间。

cut down“削减”符合句意；cut out“删除”；cut in“超车，插嘴”；cut off“切断，砍断，隔绝”。

25．(2012·自贡二诊)—Where will you start your work after graduation?—Mum, it's not been decided yet. I________continue my study for a higher degree.A. needB. mustC. wouldD. might答案：D 考查情态动词的用法。

此处表示没有把握的推测，故用might。

句意：—“毕业后你在哪儿开始工作？”—“妈妈，我还没有决定。

我可能继续学习获得更高的学位”。

26．(2012·成都一诊) It was in 2005 when I was here on business________I found Chengdu so comfortable for people to live in.A. whenB. beforeC. thatD. which答案：C 考查强调句型。

句意：是在2005年我在此公干时我发现成都是多么适宜人们居住。

由句意可知，此处强调时间状语in 2005 when I was here on business，强调句型的构成是“It was...that...”，所以选that。

27．(2012·绵阳二诊)Being a tour guide offers me a chance to work for money and meanwhile travel for________.A.pleasure B．honourC．leisure D．cheer答案：A 考查名词。

句意：导游这一职业给了我一个机会，使我在工作时既挣钱又能旅游玩乐。

for pleasure“为了玩”。

28．(2012·浙南、浙北部分学校联考)As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was________failure, so their marriage ended in________failure.A．/; / B. /; aC．a; a D．a; /答案：D 考查冠词。

句意：作为影星，她很成功，但是作为妻子她很失败，所以他们的婚姻以失败告终。

第一空failure前加不定冠词，表示具体的人；第二空failure是抽象名词，不表示特指，所以不加冠词。

29．(2012·广西老牌高中一调)What we have to admit is that never in the over past30 years________so greatly as today.A.did China changeB.China has changedC.has China changed D．China had changed答案：C 考查倒装和时态。

句意：我们不得不承认的是在过去的三十多年里，中国从未像今天这样变化巨大。

否定副词never放在句首时句子要倒装，再由时间状语“in the over past 30 years”可知应该用现在完成时。

故选C。

30. (2012·吉林市一模)You will succeed in the end________you give up halfway.A. even ifB. as thoughC. as long asD. unless答案：D 考查状语从句连词。

句意：除非半途而废，否则你最终一定会成功的。

unless“除非，如果不”；even if“即使，尽管”；as though“好像”；as long as“只要”。

31．(2012·宝鸡质检一)It was my fault.I________you about the meeting earlier.A．should tell B.should have toldC.had to tell D．would have told答案：B 考查情态动词。

句意：是我的错。

我本应该早点告诉你会议的情况的。

由句意可知，选should have told，表示“本应该告诉(却没有)”。

32．(2012·湖北省部分重点中学联考)The government needs to________the interests of different groups of people to avoid conflicts and see to it that people live safe and happy lives.A.seekB.balanceC.identify D．combine答案：B 考查动词。

句意：为了避免冲突并确保人们生活地幸福和安全，政府需要平衡各个群体间的利益。

balance“平衡”符合句意；seek“追求”；identify“确认身份，认定”；combi ne“结合，联合”。

33．(2012·合肥质检一)I can't say thank you________much.I couldn't have succeeded without your help.A.tooB.quiteC.that D．very答案：A 考查句式。

句意：再怎么感谢你也不为过。

没有你的帮助，我不会成功的。

can't...too/enough“再……也不为过，最好……”。

34．(2012·上海长宁区期终质检)They will have you________if you don't pay taxes, because it is everyone's duty to pay taxes.A. arrestB. arrestedC. to be arrestedD. being arrested答案：B have sb.done sth.表示被动的，“让某人被怎样”。

这里是被捕，所以选B。

此外，have sb.do sth“让某人去做某事”；have sb.doing sth 表示“容忍某人做某事，或者让某人一直做这件事情”，与时间相关。

35．(2012·四川眉山一诊)________is known to all is________many young students are the iPad fans.A.What; that B．What; whatC．It; that D．As; that答案：A 考查名词性从句。

第一空为主语从句，句子缺主语；第二空为表语从句，句子不缺成分。

***********************************************************结束16．--- Good evening, Mr. Green. I’m sorry to bother you. But it’s fourth of December.--- Oh, Mrs Baxter, rent! I’m sorry it’s late. I’ll write you check right now.A．the, the B．the, the, a C．the, a, a D．a, the, a17． the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the local government is searching for a way to deal with it.A．As B．With C．When D．If18．The way he did it was different we were used to.A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which19．Mum my suggestion while Dad spoke my idea.A．turned off, in favor of B．turned down, in favor ofC．turned down, in need of D．turned on, in hope of20． the green valley, we thought we had reached the land.A．Seeing, promised B．Seeing, promising C．Seen, promising D．Seen, promised 21．He kept a little notebook, in which the names and addresses of his friends.A．wrote B．writing C．was written D．were written22．--- Flight 321 . I’d better be o n my way. Bye.--- Bye, Happy landing!A．was announced B．is being announcedC．had announced D．is announced23．Sometimes we just believe what we see, the reality may be different.A．even though B．as if C．since D．unless24．They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even .A．richer B．badly off C．worse off D．well off25．--- What do you think of teaching, Bob?--- I find it and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A．funny, that B．fun, that C．fun, where D．funny, which26．--- The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?--- . I do it all the time.A．Don’t mention it.B．Why you?C．Not sure. D．Not me again.27．His reactions are no one can match him.A．so that B．such C．such that D．so28．It is in the very village, Mary was born 35 years ago, she will build her first school, inspires everyone to help her.A．where; that; which B．that; that; thatC．that; when; which D．where; when; that 29．--- The research is difficult. Who do you think can do the job?--- my students have a try?A．Will B．Shall C．Must D．May30．--- The weather has been very hot and dry.--- Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetablesthen.A．wouldn’t die B．didn’t dieC．hadn’t died D．wouldn’t have died参考答案16—20 BBCBA 21—25 DBACC 26—30 DCABD***************************************************结束1. We had ___________ wonderful time _________ the party_______ other day.A. a, on, theB. /, at, onC. a, at, theD. /, on,/2. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American youngC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American3. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time, ___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't5. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest6. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?--Why? ___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself7. This new-type machine __________ little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up8. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such9. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens, ___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.10. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall, would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe1．C本题是冠词的考查。