2019年成人高考高起点英语考试试题及答案解析
2019年全国成人高考英语真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试真题第I卷（选择题，共125分）I. Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B. C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identity the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. land B. lamb C. father D. ladder2. A. challenge B. cheap C. choose D. character3. A. sweat B. please C. beat D. meat4. A. rescue B. league C. pursue D. argue5. A. action B. section C. solution D. questionII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. There _______ no one to help me at this moment, I need to handle the work all by myself.A. beB. beingC. to beD. been7. Mary took a part-time job last summer , but her parents were unhappy about _____ she did.A. theseB. whichC. thatD. what8. I did not do well on the writing exam , for the topic to write on was unfamiliar _______ one.A. toB. forC. withD. about9. 1 can hardly distinguish the two girls , since they look quite_______.A. likeB. unlikeC. alikeD. likely10. You'd better speak loudly at the meeting _______ everyone can hear you.A. except thatB. such thatC. in thatD. so that11. Peter would stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his mom.A. ratherB. quiteC. betterD. still12, By the time you return in two years , your hometown will _______ new look.A. have taken onB. take onC. have been taken onD. be taken on13. Please make sure that your name is entered in the _______ space when you fill out this form.A. vacantB. bareC. blankD. empty14. Reading aloud every day can be one of the most _______ ways to improve your spoken English.A. evidentB. effectiveC. favoriteD. favorable15. If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework , she _______ him before the exam.A. helpsB. will helpC. would have helpedD. would helps16. _______all the difficulties , the researcher continued her research.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. Instead of17. The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel roorns for those students _______ from out of town.A. to comeB. comeC. comingD. to have come18. The job applicant was worried about the interview he was well prepared. .A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. though19. It was suggested that this hardworking girl _______ an example for other students.A. be setB. will be setC. could be setD. had been set20. Since computers were introduced , they _______ to be useful tools for people weak in math.A. had provedB. have provedC. will proveD. are provingIII. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage , there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In our online life , we need to use passwords frequently. We use passwords 21 e-mail, gaming sites , social networking sites, and other shopping sites. 22 ,the passwords most people use are not very 23 and can easily be "broken" by others. In fact , the most commonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24 effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords are? They are: Names of baseball teams , birth dates of a family 26 ，the year of a special sports event , the random numbers like 156468, 27 the name of a friend , pet , favorite T'V star , or band .There are programs 28 to break into people's online accounts. These programs are a 29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign languages , in their effort to break into an account. 31 can even search words backward. Some will try 32 words or words that are followed by numbers, 33 school222. These programs can test millions of passwords in a few minutes. So , you are advised to be careful about 34 passwords so that they will be hard to break, You are also advised not to make them 35 hand to remember, Meanwhile, you need to change them once in a while.21. A. to B. with C. by D. for22. A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Besides23. A. natural B. safe C. strange D. clear24. A. minor B. small C. little D. tiny25. A. what B. who C. where D. which26. A. figure B. member C. creature D. character27. A. as close as B. as good as C. as dear as D. as well as28. A. formed B. shaped C. composed D. designed29. A. typical B. capable C. sure D. true30. A. from B. with C. of D. for31. A. They B. It C. That D. Those32. A. added B. gathered C. combined D. collected33. A. such as B. except for C. as for D. as of34. A. locating B. searching C. choosing D. tracking35. A. rather B. too C. far D. enoughIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Eachpassage is followed by four questions . For each question there arefour suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the bestanswer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneSound sleep occurs when one's internal clock is regulated. Circadian rhythms(生理节奏）can become compromised quite easily. Many people with sleep troubles tend to vary bedtimes. To avoid this common problem , sleep sufferers should go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. To helpimprove circadian rhythms , sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sunexposure the first thing in the morning.A bedtime routine can help prevent insomnia(失眠）. One hour before bedtime , one should lower the lights and relax. Reading a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a good night's sleep. Taking a warm, candlelit bath or drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.Stress can have a bad effect on the body and the ability to sleep. A daily exercise routine can help lower the body/'s stress naturally. One can also manage stress by writing diaries. Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties , plan for the future and improve sleep. Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.The light sending out from computers , cell phones , tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems. Therefore ,these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime. Additionally ,lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep. Most people sleep better in a cool , dark , and quiet room. Lower the temperature in the room to 16~20 degrees for a peaceful night's sleep. A dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep , mask. Noise can be reduced with either earplugs or a white noise machine. Finally , a comfortable mattress(床垫）and pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.36. What is the passage mainly about?B. How to lower body stress.D. How to manage anxieties.A. How to get a sound sleep.C. How to regulate internal clocks.37. According to Paragraph 2,which of the following may lead to insomnia?A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.38. What can be done to reduce stress?A. Doing exercise every day.B. Making plans for the future.C. Writing about your sleep patterns.D. Learning to hold your breath.39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?A. A quiet room with flashing lights.B. A bright room with white curtains.C. A cool room with comfortable pillows.D. A dark room with electronic devices.Passage TwoTom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-old baby. He was saying such things as＂kick ball " and " want car " , and using lots of one-word sentences. He should have been saying some really long sentences andtelling stories with them. He wasn't. Something had gone terribly wrong.Quite a few children have what is called a "language delay". For somereason they don't learn to speak as quickly as they should. Their friends shoot ahead and they're left behind. As a result , they get very lonely. Nobodywants to talk to you if you can't talk back.Can anything be done to help these children? Yes. They can go to see aspeech therapist-a person who's specially trained to work out what's wrong and who knows how to teach language to children. This is what happened to Tom. The speech therapist played some games with him and heard how he talked. She made a recording of his speech , and chatted to his mom and dad about his background. They'd taken Tom to see a doctor , but the doctor hadn't found anything wrong with him. He seemed perfectly normal in every way-except he just wasn't talking.After Tom and his parents had gone home ,the therapist listenedcarefully to the recording she'd made. Then she looked at a chart which showed how language developed in children aged two , three , and four. She could see Tom was a long way behind.The next step , she decided , was to teach Tom how to say some newsentences like " kick a red ball, " and " the clown is kicking a ball. "Tom didn'tget the new sentences right straight away. But the therapist was very patient ,and after a few more visits he started to make some progress.40. How did the author introduce the topic of this passage?A. By describing grammar errors made by kids.B. By sharing experiences of speech therapists.C. By using Tom's case as an example.D. By stating his personal views to readers.41. What can be inferred from the passage about "language delay"?A. It can be prevented by doctors.B. It is seldom found among children.C. It can be improved with certain help.D. It may result from hearing problems.42. What did the speech therapist do to help Tom?A. She told others that Tom was normal in every way.B. She asked Tom to play with some other children.C. She made some recordings of his parents' speech.D. She taught Tom new sentences in a patient way.43. What is the best title for the passage ?A. What Can Doctors Do with Language Delay?B. What Can Be Done about Kids with Language Delay?C. How Can Language Delay Be Easily Detected?D. How Can Parents Prevent Kids from Language Delay?Passage ThreeOn a dry and cold Friday afternoon last October, Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daughter who was in college. They “chatted” back and forth ,with the mom asking how things were goring and the daughter answering positively followed by emoticons(表情符）showing smiles,b-1-gsmiles and hearts.Later that night , her daughter attempted suicide.In the days that followed , it came to light that she'd hidden herself in her dorm , crying and showing signs of depression-a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in texts and Face book posts.As human beings, our only real method of connection is through real communication. Studies show that only 7%of communication is based on writing and speaking. The majority of 93%is based on body language. Indeed , it , s only when we can hear a tone of voice or look into someone's eyes that we're able to know when "I'm fine" doesn't mean they're fine at all.This is where social media gets risky.With modem technology , anyone can hide behind the text , the e-mail , or the Face book post ,projecting any image they want and creating a falseimage of their choosing. They can be whoever they want to be. And without the ability to receive body language , their audiences are none the wiser.This presents a paradox which doesn't exist before. With all the powerful social technologies at our fingertips ,we are more connected---and potentially more disconnected-than ever before.Every relevant metric(衡量标准）shows that we are interacting at a great speed and frequency through social media. But are we really communicating? With 93%of our communication context(语境）lost , we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons , which may or may not accurately represent the truth .44. Why does social media get risky according to the author?A. The users' social connection is lost.B. The users' messages may be ignored.C. The users' real emotion maybe hidden.D. The users' voices can hardly be heard.45. What phenomenon does the underlined word "paradox" (Paragraph7)reflect?A. People can be both happy and unhappy.B. People can be both connected and disconnected.C. People can end up being both wise and stupid.D. People can form both true and false impressions.46. What is true about today's communication through social media?A. It causes more health risks.B. It gives little communication context.C. It leads to better relationship.D. It improves the quality of interaction.47. What is the best title for the passage?A. Social Media and Its FunctionB. Social Media andlts AbusesC. Social Media and Its FutureD. Social Media and Its RisksPassage FourAlan Lake in , a time management expert, thinks that nothing is a total waste of time ,including doing nothing at times. If you arrange things so that you find time to relax and "do nothing" , you will get more done and have more fun doing it.One of his clients , a space engineer , didn't know how to "do nothing”. Every minute of his leisure time was scheduled with intense activities. He had an outdoor-activities schedule in which he switched from skiing to tennis. His girlfriend kept up with him in these activities, although she would have preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a while. Like too many people, he felt the need to be doing something all the time, for doing nothing seemed a waste of time. His "relaxing by the fire" consisted of playing chess, reading magazines, or checking emails.For an experiment, Alan asked him to "waste" his time for five minutes during one of their sessions together. What the engineer ended up doing was relaxing, sitting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as a waste of time, he began to look more critically at that way of thinking. Once he knew that relaxing was a good use of time, he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busy doing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do less and have more fun. When Alan saw the client about three years later, he still had as busy a schedule as ever, but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.48. What did “doing nothing" mean to the space engineer at first?A. Outdoor activities.B. A waste of time.C. Few daily schedules.D. More family hours.49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?A. Social reasons.B. Family reasons.C. Emotional reasons.D. Physical reasons.50. What happened after the engineer learned "doing nothing" ?A. He was not as busy as before.B. He began to enjoy each activity more.C. He started to do more of everything.D. He did not have as much fun as before.51. What can be inferred from the passage about "doing nothing”？A. It makes people enjoy more indoor activities.B. It enables you to have more work time.C. It serves to improve family relationship.D. It helps you do things more efficiently.Passage FiveSocrates is often referred to as one of the founders of Westernphilosophy, and yet he wrote nothing, established no school, and held no particular theories of his own. What he did do, however, was frequently askthe questions that interested him, and in doing so developed a new way of thinking. This method proceeds(展开）as a dialogue between opposing views, and it earned him many enemies in Athens, where he lived.As a young man, Socrates is believed to have studied natural philosophy,looking at the various explanations of the nature of the universe, but thenbecame involved in the politics of the city-state and concerned with moredown-to-earth moral issues, such as the nature of justice.However. he was not interested in winning arguments, or arguing for thesake of making money, Nor was he seeking answers or explanations. He wassimply examining the basis of the concepts we apply lo ourselves(such as"good" , "bad" ,and "just" ),for he believed that understanding what we are isthe first task of philosophy.He was sentenced to. death on charges of corrupting the young with bad ideas. But he also had many followers, and among them was Plato, who recorded Socrates' ideas in the written works, called dialogues, in which Socrates sets about examining various ideas.Socrates, central concern, then, was the examination of life, and it washis cruel questioning of earned committed to his task until the very end.According to the account of his defense at his trial, Socrates chose deathrather than face a life of ignorance: "The life which is unexamined is notworth living. "52. What is true about Socrates?A. Socrates solved the problems of Western philosophy,B. Socrates tried to find answers to his questions.C. Socrates forced his enemies to accept his ideas.D. Socrates cared about the meaning of life.53. What is the most important task of philosophy according to Socrates?A. Understanding our true self.B. Examining some basic concepts.C. Challenging the views of enemies.D. Giving explanations for arguments.54. What is the passage mainly about?A. Socrates' beliefs of philosophy.B. Socrates' outlook on death.C. Socrates' influence on youths.D. Socrates' questions about universe.55. What is the tone of the passage?A. Humorous.B. Bitter.C. Sympathetic.D. Objective.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Mr. Smith: Good morning! Today we are free for sightseeing. 56 Receptionist: Okay. Have you ever been here before?Mr. Smith: NO. 57Mr. Smith: 58Receptionist: Yes. The architecture is wonderful. It represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.Mr. Smith: 59 Thank you very much.Receptionist: 60 Have a good time!第II卷（非选择题，共25分）V. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it dearly.61. 新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。
2019年成考高起点《英语》真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共105分)一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词1.A.c oa t B.r oa d C.br oa d D.g oa l2.A.offi c ial B.de c lare C.a c tive D.pi c ture3.A.p u rse B.p u re C.c u rious D.c u re4.A.h i de B.l i ke C.t i me D.g i ve5.A.ques tion B.sta tion C.direc tion D.pollu tion二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.He'sa great player and I have alot of respect_______him.A.ofB.inC.onD.for7.Don't forget to your_____school bag with you when you come here next time.A.bringB.deliverC.fetchD.take8.He was late for work this morning because he_____find his key.A.must n'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.should n't9.I asked him to goto the art exhibition，but he said he had_____seen it.A.stillB.alreadyC.alsoD.often10.—Where's your mother，Helen?—She_____the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD.has watered11.The children and their parents had great fun_____games in the park.A.playingB.playC.playedD.to play12.There is only one student_____will surely pass the diffcult test.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who13.一Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Inte met?一_____.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14.She asked me_____I would ike to go with her or not.A.howB.whenC.whetherD.where15.Before you leave the classroom，_____all the lights.A.turn upB.turnoverC.turn toD.turnoff16.If Mom looks out from the kitchen window，she_____us playing in the yard.A.is seeingB.will seeC.was seeingD.has seen17.一Can you stay here for a few more days?一_____,but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No，thankyouB.I'm afraid notC.I'd love toD.No problem18.With alot of work_____，Jerry had not me to goto the cinema with his daughter.A.doingB.having doneC.doneD.to do19.We'remaking good progress，_____we've still got along way to goA.butB.orC.soD.thus20.I hope you will have a_____week with us in China.A.pleasureB.pleasingC.pleasedD.pleasant三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019成人高考高起点英语练习题及答案(5)
2019成人高考高起点英语练习题及答案(5)完型填空Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.(1)、A：ifB：whether C：whenD：which答案： A (2)、A：because B：asC：whileD：when答案： B (3)、A：economics B：economical C：economy D：economic 答案： D (4)、A：speedB：rateC：paceD：rhythm答案： C(5)、A：risingB：riseC：raiseD：raising答案： B(6)、A：withB：toC：fromD：in答案： A(7)、A：being increased B：increasedC：increaseD：increasing答案： D(8)、A：historyB：historical C：historicD：historically 答案： B (9)、A：necessary B：inevitable C：essential D：basic答案： C (10)、A：thatB：of whichC：whoD：what答案： A。
2019年成人高考高起专英语自测试题及参考解析
2019年成人高考高起专英语自测试题及参考解析一.语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在以下每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出那个词。
1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke【二】词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。
6. Regular exercise can you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little8. You can't do anything else until you your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9. First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10, The managerhad Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11. Send for a doctor quickly. The manA. will dieB. isdyingC. diesD. died12. I enjoy listeningto Miss:: White; my English teacher, ，I can only understand about half ofwhat she says,A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, ?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14. After working for two hours, I found impossible'to complete the paper in time.A. meB. thisC. thatD. it15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though youA. needn't doB. wouldn't haveC. didn't have toD. mustn't have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky,A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD.are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever三.完形填空(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语真题及答案
2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. coat B. road C. broad D. goal2. A. official B. declare C. active D. picture3. A. purse B. pure C. curious D. cure4. A. hide B. like C. time D. give5. A. question B. station C. direction D. pollution二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. He's a great player and I have a lot of respect him.A. ofB. inC. onD. for7. Don't forget to your school bag with you when you come here next time.A. bringB. deliverC. fetchD. take8. He was late for work this morning because he find his key.A. mustn’tB. wouldn'tC. couldn’tD. shouldn't9.I asked him to go to the art exhibition, but he said he had seen it.A. stillB. alreadyC. alsoD. often10.—Where's your mother,Helen?——She the flowers in the garden.A.watersB.is wateringC.wateredD. has watered11. The children and their parents had great fun games in the park.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to play12. There is only one student will surely pass the difficult test.B. whichC. whomD. who13.—Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or through the Internet?—.I enjoy writing letters.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both14. She asked me I would like to go with her or not.A. howB. whenC. whetherD. where15. Before you leave the classroom, all the lights.A. turn upB. turn overC. turn toD. turn off16. If Mom looks out from the kitchen window, she us playing in the yard.B. will seeC. was seeingD. has seen17.—Can you stay here for a few more days?—, but I have to be home tomorrow.A.No,thank youB.I'm afraid notC.I’d love toD.No problem18. With a lot of work , Jerry had no time to go to the cinema with his daughter.A. doingB. having doneC. doneD. to do19. We' re making good progress, we have still got a long way to go.A. butB. orC. soD. thus20.I hope you will have a week with us in China.B. pleasingC. pleasedD. pleasant三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案(完整版)
2019 年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案(完整版)1.onetics (5 points)Directions ： In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】___【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】 A2.【题干】___【选项】A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault【答案】 B3.【题干】___ 【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】 A4.【题干】___ 【选项】A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】 B5.【题干】___ 【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】 BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions ： There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】 As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some m oney.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】 C7.【题干】 After the busy day I've had, I need a drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerfulB8.【题干】If you __ stayed at home, this wouldneverhave happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】 B9.【题干】—H ow much this set of furniture cost?— I forgot .【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】 A10.【题干】 _____________________________ We had along way to go ** to ____________________ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put offA11.【题干】___ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless【答案】 A12.【题干】O ne of the strongest hurricanes was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.【选项】A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】 D13.【题干】M s. Jolie is _ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】 B14.【题干】W hen John left the office, Amy at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】 A15.【题干】 You should learn through failures. Why don't you your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse 【答案】 A16.【题干】T he carpet has so many stains on it that it needs ____ .【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】 D17.【题干】 ____________________________________ I senthim the package yesterday. He __________________it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】 A18.【题干】Is this the factory you visited theother day?【选项】A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when 【答案】 B19.【题干】T o make the fish __ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting【答案】 B20.【题干】_____________________________ My daughterruns faster than _______________________ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】 BIII.Cloze(30 points)Directions ： For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “ poor sleep , can hav e bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can (21)onboth our physical and mental health and can lead to other health ___ (22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is _______ (23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind (24)".Constant thoughts. __ (25)around and around in themind, moving from one __ (26)to the next, prevent stillnessand peace and ____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia (28), it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience (29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they'veforgotten how to relax. Once this has been (30)by thebrain, then fast and effective (31)can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax________ (32)and to allow a natural state of Sleepto ____ (33).Hypnotherapy ( 催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of _ (34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a shortterm ________ (35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】___【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】 D22.【题干】___ 【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】 D23.【题干】___ 【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】 C24.【题干】___ 【选项】A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】 B25.【题干】___ 【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】 D26.【题干】___ 【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】 D27.【题干】___ 【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】 A28.【题干】___ 【选项】A.carefullyB.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】 C29.【题干】___ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】 B30.【题干】___ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】 A31.【题干】___ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques【答案】 C32.【题干】___ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】 A33.【题干】___【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】 C34.【题干】___【选项】A.achievingB.targetingC.keepingD.aiming【答案】 A35.【题干】___【选项】A.objectB.systemC.resultD.strategy【答案】 BIV.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions ： There are five reading passages in thispart. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each questions there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Passage oneAlexia Sloane, a 10-years-old girl, los her sight when she was two following a brain disease .But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP（欧盟议员）Robert Sturdyinvited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille（盲文）. When shewas six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing（25 points）Directions ： For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你 (LI yuan) 是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆 (the museum of History) 。
2019年成人高考模拟考试高起点《英语》试卷及参考答案
春华教育集团2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试高起点 《英语》试题 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷（选择题，共105分） 一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
（ ）1.A. three B. those C. thank D. theatre （ ）2.A. plant B. craft C. grasp D. at （ ）3.A. now B. knowledge C. bow D. allow （ ）4.A. says B. plays C. stays D. days （ ）5.A. fault B. daughter C. cause D. laugh 二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。
（ ）6. ______ we need air and water, so we need criticism and self-criticism. A. Even though B. So long as C. Now that D. Just as （ ）7. Children are always curious ______ everything they see. A. to B. about C. on D. for （ ）8. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or ______, can follow a favorite hobby. A. happy B. good C. fine D. well （ ）9. It’s desired that she ______ to teach us at least twice a week. A. comes B. come C. will come D. may come （ ）10. ______, I should ask them some questions. A. Were they come to us B. If they come to us C. Should they come to us D. Had they come to us （ ）11. In 1990 he caught a serious illness from ______ effects he still suffers. A. that B. whose C. what D. which （ ）12. He found ______ everybody know what had happened.A. it necessary to letB. it necessary lettingC. necessary lettingD. necessary to let（）13. The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person ______ answers the questions.A. to be interviewedB. being interviewedC. interviewingD. interviewed （）14. “Car 17 won the race.” “Yes, but its driver came close to ______ killed.”A. beB. having beenC. beingD. have been（）15. About the sixth century A.D. when few Europeans could read, the Chinese ______ paper.A. inventedB. had been inventedC. have inventedD. had invented（）16. I have two friends but ______ of them likes to go fishing with me.A. noneB. bothC. neitherD. either（）17. His unhappy childhood ______ his bad temper.A. accounts forB. counts forC. makes forD. goes for（）18. No one doubts ______ it is true.A. whetherB. ifC. whatD. that（）19. His brother had become a teacher, ______ he wanted to be.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which（）20. Not until I came to China ______ what kind of a county she is.A. I knewB. I didn’t knowC. did I knowD. I did know三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
2019年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案
成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第一部分、选择题（105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.break B.clean C.heat D.peace2.A.father B.Neither C.thief D.thus3.A.bear B.hear C.pear D.wear4.A.button B.excuse e D.music5.A.allow B.below C.brown D.powder二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.—Was the gentleman's name David?—No.I don't think so, but______.go on,please.A.many thanksB.never mindC.not at allD.I'd like to7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I ______a message?A.LeaveB.GiveC.TakeD.write8.George ought to have arrived ______this time.A.duringB.byC.inD. on9.Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it .A.is finishedB.was finishedC.had been finishedD.will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on______side of the road.A.otherB. anotherC.the otherD.one other11.I never seem to have any time.______with my parents.A.spendB.spentC.having spentD.to spend12.—The story is too hard to understand.—Yes,it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.because13.— will John get to the company?—In three hours.A. How fastB.How longC. How oftenD. How soon14 They all looked so happy. They______have succeeded after so many failures.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must15.I came across this old book while I______my room .A. cleanB.was cleaningC.have cleanedD.will clean16.Tom is______than George ,but John is the ______of the three.A.tallest,tallerB.tall tallerC.taller,tallestD.taller,tall17.The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes ______for a minute.A. CloseB.to closeC.closedD.closing18.In the last five years the city______out rapidly in all directions.A.spreadB.to closeC.closedD.Closing19.I think Vic feels su rprised by the fact______I’m smarter than he is.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which20.A good teacher must be______too strict too weak.A.either;orB.not only;but alsoC.neither;norD.both;and三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。