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二、英文标题的语法特点 (Grammatical Features)
广泛使用现在时, 兼用其他时 态 广泛使用非谓语动词(Non-finite Verbs) 从句法结构上讲,省略是标题 的最大特点
Journalistic Present Tense ( 新闻现在时)
French Culture Is In The Doldrums 法国文化颓然不振 Husband And Wife Team Unlocks New Gene Secrets 夫妻联手解开新的基因奥秘 One of the Lost Tribes of Israel Surfaces in India 一个被忘却的以色列部落在印度出现
汉英新闻标题对比 A Comparison of Chinese and English News Headlines
一、概括程度不同
A.汉语新闻标题 汉语新闻标题:详尽完整的综述要点 汉语新闻标题 B.英文新闻标题 英文新闻标题:精炼的概括要点 英文新闻标题 例如: 在社会主义现代化建设和改革开放事业中 做出突出贡献 45位外国专家获友谊奖 朱镕基出席颁奖仪式 (《人民日报》1996年9月28日) Foreign Experts Awarded Medals ( China Daily,Sept.28,1996)
Figures of Speech
(押韵)After the Boom, Everything is Gloom 繁荣过后,尽是萧条 (双关)Soccer Kicks Off With Violence 足球开赛拳打脚踢 (比喻)Middle East: Cradle of Terror 中东 --- 恐怖主义的摇篮
三、英文标题的修辞特点 (Rhetorical Features)

AP news及短语解释

AP news及短语解释

2周IThe Republican ticket is looking to attack President Barack Obama's stand on Medicare. Meantime, Obama told supporters in Nevada that his opponent's spending cuts would cripple schools, while his tax cuts would shower more breaks on millionaires.2. Authorities say a New Jersey woman apparently decapitated her 2-year-old son and put his head in the freezer before killing herself. Chevonne Thomas had recently regained custody of her son.3. The NASA rover Curiosity made its first test drive on Mars' soil today. The rover moved forward about 15 feet, rotated to a right angle and reversed a short distance.4. And an Israeli attraction meant to immerse tourists in a biblical experience is outfitting donkeys with wireless routers. That's so visitors can surf the web while touring the land of the Bible on one of the oldest forms of transportation.1.Ticket 谋划,为达到特定目的设计2.Attack one’s stand on… 攻击…在…的立场3.Cripple:undermine;4.Shower sth on sb 让某人在…大大受益5.Decapitate 斩首regained custody 重获监护权6.Rover Curiosity 火星好奇号7.rotate to a right angle直角旋转,reverse 倒转8.Attraction景点,9.immerse sb in an experience 让…沉浸在..的体验中10.Outfit…with wireless routers 给…装备无线路由器11.tour the land of the Bible 游览圣经起源地2周II1. The White House says it's too early to determine the cause of a helicopter crash in southern Afghanistan. NATO says seven American troops and four Afghans died. The Taliban says insurgents shot down the Black Hawk.2. Speaking in Ohio, Paul Ryan says President Barack Obama is out of new ideas, and his campaign is resorting to "fear and smear" to win a second term. Meantime, Mitt Romney is in South Carolina and Obama will resume campaigning Saturday in New Hampshire.3. He’s been granted asylum in Ecuador, but Julian Assange isn't any closer to getting out of the country’s embassy in London. British authorities say if he leaves he’ll be arrested. The WikiLeaks founder is trying to avoid extradition to Sweden where he faces sex crime allegations.4. And residents in Michigan are wondering who the new multimillionaire is. The state lottery says the one winning ticket in a $337 million Powerball drawing was purchased at a gas station about 45 miles north of Detroit. Insurgents resorting to "fear and smear" been granted asylum resume embassy WikiLeaks extradition allegations Powerball drawing1.Insurgents 起义者,造反者2.resorting to “fear and smear” 采取恐吓加诽谤的策略3.Resume campaigning 重新开始竞选工作4.be granted asylum in Ecuador在厄瓜多尔被准予庇护5.Be not any closer to doing 近乎不可能做,压根不能6.embassy 大使馆7.Wiki Leaks维基解密,是一个大型文档泄露及分析网站,目的为揭露政府及企业的腐败行为8.extradition 引渡9.Powerball drawing强力球抽奖3周I1. President Barack Obama told union workers in Ohio that Mitt Romney would guide the nation to a losing season. Obama used the Labor Day appearance to respond Romney's recent speech in which he told voters that it's time for American to get a new coach.2. Officials say more than 100,000 customers are still without electricity in the wake of hurricane Isaac. Most of the outages are in Louisiana, but some Mississippi and Arkansas residents are also without power. And flooding remains a problem in low-lying areas.3. Police say a grandson of the creator of the Red Bull energy drink has been arrested for driving his Ferrari that struck a police officer and dragged his dead body down a Bangkok street. The 27-year-old heir was taken in for questioning after traces of oil reportedly led officers to his family's gated estate.4. Experts says they are cautiously optimistic about five pilot whales that survived being stranded on a Florida beech. The whales which are being treated at Florida Atlantic University are showing signs of stress and infection, but they are said to be swimming on their own.1.Mitt Romney: Republican presidential nominee2.the Labor Day: the first Monday of September3.outage 断电4.low-lying areas 低地5.Heir 继承人6.Pilot whales 巨头鲸7.being stranded 搁浅,受困8.Infection 感染3周II1. Missouri Congressman Todd Akin, a conservative Republican candidate for the Senate, is feeling the backlash of a comment that women's bodies can prevent pregnancies in "a legitimate rape". The Romney campaign is distancing itself from the remark.2. Nearly 1,000 firefighters are battling a wildfire that's already consumed nearly 19 square miles in northern California since Saturday. Residents have been told to evacuate as the blaze moves closer to some 3,000 homes.3. The director of Hollywood blockbusters "Top Gun" and "Beverly Hills Cop II" has died after jumping from a bridge in Los Angeles County. Authorities say 68-year-old Tony Scott's body was recovered several hours after he had jumped Sunday afternoon.4. And a new pilot program is now underway in San Francisco that provides a small weekly stipend to the city's homeless for serving as foster parents for unwanted puppies until the dogs can be adopted.1.Congressman 国会议员2.Feel the backlash 察觉到了激烈的反对3. a legitimate rape 议员Akin 提出遭“合情理强奸” 女性几乎不会怀孕的言论4.Distance oneself from …与…划清界限5.Wildfire consumes …square miles 野火吞噬了…平方公里blaze 火焰6.Evacuate 撤离,疏散7.blockbusters “Top Gun” and “Beverly Hills Cop II” 大片《壮志凌云》,《比弗利山警探2》8. A pilot program 试行项目9.stipend 薪金,定期生活津贴10.foster parents 养父母4周I1. Libya officials say the US ambassador Chris Stevens has been killed along with three other Americans in an attack on the US consulate in Benghazi. The consulate was burned down by Muslim protesters' angry about a film that ridicules the Prophet Muhammad.2. The Chicago teachers union is expecting to review a new comprehensive proposal from the school board today. Meanwhile, Chicago public school students are out of class for a third day as the teachers strike continues.3. President Obama heads to Nevada today. He's set to accuse Mitt Romney of failing to explain how he would pay for trillions of dollars in tax cuts. Romney will be in Florida to explain how the nation's debt is undermining the economy.4. After nearly two years of noisy and costly constriction, the West Wing dig of the White House is finally wrapping up. But the West Wing doesn't really look any different and whatever was built underground remains shrouded in mystery.shrouded in mystery1. US ambassador 美国大使1.An attack on consulate 对大使馆的攻击2.ridicule the Prophet Muhammad 亵渎穆罕穆德先知3.review a new comprehensive proposal from the school board 评估学校董事会提出的一项综合提议4.Nevada内华达州Mitt Romney米特·罗姆尼,2012总统候选人之一5.the West Wing dig 白宫西边的大坑6.wrap up 结束,收尾7.remain shrouded in mystery 不为人知4周II1. Police in Washington say a security guard for a conservative Christian lobbying group has been shot. The guard and others wrestled the man to the ground and he was taken into FBI custody.2. Starting today, illegal immigrants who came to the United States as children can apply for the right to stay in the country and get work permits as part of a new White House initiative. Republican lawmakers say the program is President Barack Obama's effort to circumventCongress after it failed to pass a law that would have accomplished the same thing.3. A bicycle bomb exploded in an Afghan market, killing 14 people. Doctors say at least 18 people have been hospitalized. The latest violence comes as Taliban insurgents and other militants intensify violence across the country.4. The Berlin Zoo is celebrating its newest infant arrival - a 350-pound elephant calf, born just three days ago. The Thai elephant made her first debut today after a pregnancy lasting 654 days. 1. a security guard for a conservative Christian lobbying group 护卫保守基督游说团体的保安2.wrestle sb to the ground 把…按倒在地3.FBI custody 美国联邦调查局羁押4.work permits 工作许可5. a new White House initiative 新的白宫立法提案(公民请愿的形式)6.circumvent Congress 绕开国会7.be hospitalized 送往医院治疗8.An elephant/ whale calf 象崽、鲸崽9.the first debut 首次登场亮相6周I1. Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel says he'll work to end the city's teachers strike quickly. Teachers are joining the picket line after failing to come to an agreement on the new contract with the nation's third largest school district.2. The Mayor of New Jersey Capital city is under arrest along with his brother and another man. Trenton Mayor Tony Mack and the others have been charged as part of an ongoing corruption investigation into bribery allegations related to a parking garage project.3. US officials have handed over formal control of Afghanistan's only large-scale US-run prison to Kabul. The prison near the US airfield in Bagram is where thousands of Taliban and terror suspects being held.4. And a father and his adult son are back on solid ground. That's after their plane's engine stalled as they were planning to Canada, forcing an emergency landing. Coast Guard rescued the two from the sinking plane off California central coast.1.the picket line 公共抗议的队列,警戒线2.bribery allegations 行贿指控3. a parking garage project 停车场项目rge-scale US-run prison 大型美国经营的监狱5.Kabul 喀布尔,阿富汗首都6.stall 飞机失速,抛锚7.force an emergency landing 被迫紧急降落6周II1. As President Barack Obama prepares to make his case for another term, Paul Ryan says Obamahas fallen woefully short of keeping the promises he made four years ago. At a rally in Colorado today, the Republican vice presidential candidate painted the president as a big-government liberal.2. "A pretty nasty trick" is what police say triggered a security scare at Philadelphia International Airport Thursday. A US Airways flight had to turn around after someone called police and told them a passenger aboard the flight was carrying a dangerous substance. Police say it all turned out to be a hoax.3. A titan of the NFL has died. Former Baltimore Ravens owner Art Modell passed away early this morning at the age of 87. Modell was an owner for four decades but will be best remembered for moving the Cleveland Browns to Baltimore in the mid-1990s.4. Vladimir Putin flew on a motorized hang glider to lead a flock of young Siberian white cranes in flight, a characteristic stunt for Russia's action-man, animal-loving president and that was tarnished by reports that endangered chicks had died while scientists were setting up the trip.1.make his case for another term 争取下届任期2.fall woefully short of keeping the promises 不幸地诺言没有兑现3. a rally in Colorado 科罗拉多的集会4. a big-government liberal 大包大揽的政策的自由主义者5.triggered a security scare 引发安全恐慌 Airways 美国航空公司 a hoax 骗局7. A titan of the NFL Baltimore Ravens 美国橄榄球联赛巴尔的摩乌鸦队的巨人8. a motorized hang glider 机动滑翔机9. a flock of young Siberian white cranes 一群西伯利亚白色幼鹤10.a characteristic stunt 特色绝技表演11.tarnish 玷污,诋毁12.endangered chicks 濒临灭绝的幼鹤7周I1. The US is hoping to stem the anti-American sentiment brewing in Pakistan. A TV ad carrying the US embassy seal has been released there, condemning an anti-Islam video at the center of the protests.2. Syrian opposition activists say at least 30 people have been killed in a regime airstrike. They say the attack on a gas station in the northern part of the country set off an explosion that also wounded dozens more.3. President Barack Obama and Mitt Romney are both looking for Hispanic votes in Florida. Obama spoke at a Univision forum, the same one that Romney addressed last night.4. The Space Shuttle Endeavour has arrived in California. The retired shuttle left Houston this morning and will go on permanent display in Los Angeles.1.stem the anti-American sentiment brewing in Pakistan 阻止在巴基斯坦滋生已久的反美情绪2.the US embassy seal 美国大使馆的封条3.opposition activists 反对分子4. a regime airstrike 统治党的空袭5.Hispanic votes 说西班牙语选区的选票6.Address a Univision forum 在大学论坛上演讲、致辞7.Space Shuttle Endeavour 奋进号航天飞船8.The retired shuttle 完成任务的飞船7周II9. 1. President Obama and Mitt Romney will both be in Ohio Wednesday,one week beforeearly voting kicks off in the key Midwestern state.2. Today's UN General Assembly speech by Egypt's new president will be closely watched forclues about his democratic intentions and plans for lifting his country out of poverty. Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is also set to speak.3. Syrian state-run media says two massive explosions rocked the Syrian army commandheadquarters in the capital of Damascus. Witnesses say the blasts set off clashes and a huge fire inside the building in the heavily-guarded area.4. And AP's time lapse photos show the transformation of one Nebraska cornfield fromvibrant emerald to sickly yellow during the worst US drought in decades. This cornfield illustrates how unforgiving the elements have been for many farmers across the Midwest this summer.1.UN General Assembly 联合国大会2.be closely watched for clues about his democratic intentions 被密切关注其在民主发展方面的动向3.lift the country out of poverty 让国家脱贫4.army command headquarters 军队指挥总部Damascus大马士革(叙利亚首都)5.the heavily-guarded area 戒备的森严地区6.time lapse photos 慢速拍摄的照片Nebraska 内布拉斯加州7.from vibrant emerald to sickly 从翠绿欲滴到病恹恹的黄色8.the unforgiving elements 无情的事情8周I1. The White House says President Obama and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu remain in full agreement about keeping Iran from getting a nuclear weapon. The two talked on the phone Friday.2. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta says intelligence suggests the Syrian government has moved some of its chemical weapons. However he says he believes that the main sites still remain secure.3. The presidential candidates are spending the day raising some dough. President Barack Obama has three fundraisers Friday, while Republican Mitt Romney was busy raising cash in Pennsylvania.4. You are looking at a 92-year-old grandmother conquering the slopes in Argentina. She has been hitting the snow for 70 years now. And she says she has no plans to stop any time soon.remain in full agreement about 在…保持一致Defense Secretary 国防部长the main sites 主要场所raise some dough(口语)=raise some cash/ fundconquer the slope 征服大坡hit the snow (口语)滑雪8周II1. Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney will give a major foreign policy speech Monday when he visits Virginia Military Institute. Romney is expected to say that it's time to change course in the Middle East.2. Federal health officials say the number of confirmed cases of fungal meningitis from contaminated steroid injections is now past 90. Seven people have died with cases reported in nine states. Thousands of people may have received the steroid injections for back pain.3. Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez has won re-election. It's his closest race yet after a bitter campaign in which the opposition accused him of unfairly using Venezuela's oil wealth to his advantage.4. And a private spaceship is carrying very important cargo to the International Space Station - chocolate-vanilla swirl ice cream for the three station residents. The Dragon capsule rocketed into orbit Sunday in the first of a dozen supply runs under a NASA contract.Virginia Military Institute 维吉尼亚军事大学change course in the Middle East 改变在中东的政策confirmed cases of fungal meningitis 真菌性脑膜炎确认病例contaminated steroid injections 受感染的类固醇注射back pain 背痛the closest race 最势均力敌的、险胜的竞赛unfairly using oil wealth to his advantage 不公平地私用石油资源chocolate-vanilla swirl ice cream 巧克力香草冰激凌The Dragon capsule 龙号太空舱rocket into orbit in the first of a dozen supply runs under a NASA contract 进入轨道开始了NASA协议下的物资运送之旅9周I1. Mitt Romney says President Barack Obama has failed America's women. The Republican nominee says women have suffered through high unemployment and high poverty rates during Obama's term. Romney says he has a better plan to help them.2. Meanwhile, the president is ridiculing Romney's five-point plan for the economy as a sketchy deal. Obama says Romney won't reveal details by how to pay for his proposed 20% cut in tax rates.3. Health officials say four more people have died in the national meningitis outbreak, that brings the number of deaths to 19. The deaths have been tied to steroid shots for back pain.4. And a bit of a surprise as an earthquake struck southern Maine Tuesday night. People attending this town meeting quickly left the building as a 4.0-magnitude trembler struck.suffer through: suffer fromduring Obama's term在奥巴马任期间five-point plan 五项计划a sketchy deal 缺乏实质内容的政策meningitis outbreak 脑膜炎突发steroid shots 类固醇注射Maine缅因州(美国东北角的州)9周II1. With the next presidential debate Monday night, the vice-presidential candidates took center stage Saturday. Joe Biden was in Florida, urging people to take advantage of early voting and telling a crowd that Republican Mitt Romney hasn't offer enough specifics about what he'd do in office.2. GOP running mate Paul Ryan rallied people in Ohio, saying President Barack Obama would hurt coal workers. Both Romney and President Barack Obama are spending the weekend preparing for their final debate matchup.3. Searchers have found the body of a young Oregon woman who vanished this week. Gresham police say they've arrested a neighbor in the death of the 21-year-old Whitney Heichel.4. And these people heeded the call to take a flying leap. They base jumped 876 feet off a bridge in west Virginia. The tradition of jumping from the New River Gorge Brige dates back to 1980. take center stage 登场亮相Joe Biden 民主党副总统候选人GOP running mate Paul Ryan 共和党的竞选伙伴Matchup 竞赛heed the call to take a flying leap 全神贯注地等待飞跳的发令base jump 从高处跳伞date back 回溯到…10周I 10 241.President Barack Obama and former President Bill Clinton are among those mourning GeorgeMcGovern, the former Democrat senator lost a landslide presidential election to Richard Nixon in 1972.2. Lance Armstrong greeted about 4,300 cyclists at his Livestrong charity's fundraising bikeride in Austin, Texas Sunday. In brief remarks he said he's faced a difficult few weeks. He didn't otherwise mention a recent report showing evidence of performance-enhancing drug use by himself and his teams.3. Hundreds of protesters clashed with soldiers in Beirut as they tried to storm the governmentheadquarters. The troops fired guns and tear gas to stop the crowd following the funeral for an assassinated intelligence official.4. Two Americans were among the seven new saints named by Pope Benedict Sunday. KateriTekakwitha is the first native American saint from the US. Mother Marianne Cope was a 19th century Franciscan nun who cared for leprosy patients.Lose a landslide presidential election to 总统竞选打败给…Lance Armstrong1992年开始职业自行车生涯,1996年身患癌症,在艰苦的治疗后重返赛场。

ap心理学考试frq范文

ap心理学考试frq范文

ap心理学考试frq范文以下是一篇AP心理学考试FRQ(自由回应问题)的范文,供您参考:Title: The Role of Cognitive Biases in Decision-MakingIn this essay, I will explore the role of cognitive biases in decision-making, focusing on how these biases can influence individuals’ judgments and choices. I will first define cognitive biases and outline several common biases that affect decision-making, such as the confirmation bias, the sunk cost fallacy, and the representativeness heuristic. I will then explain how these biases influence individu als’ decisions and illustrate this with examples from both real-life and experimental studies. Finally, I will discuss the implications of cognitive biases for individuals and organizations, emphasizing the importance of awareness and strategies to mitigate their effects.Cognitive biases are systematic errors in thinking that can lead to inaccurate judgments and decisions. They occur when individuals automatically process information in a way that skews their perspective or judgment. For example, the confirmation bias is thetendency to seek out and interpret information in a way that confirms one’s preexisting beliefs, while the sunk cost fallacy refers to the tendency to continue an endeavor because of the resources already invested, regardless of whether it is still beneficial. The representativeness heuristic, on the other hand, involves basing decisions on how representative a given situation is of a stereotype or prototype rather than on objective analysis.These cognitive biases can significantly in fluence individuals’ decisions in various contexts. For instance, consider the confirmation bias. In the realm of politics, people tend to seek out news and information that aligns with their political views, ignoring or discounting contrary evidence. This can lead to the development of strong opinions that are not based on a balanced consideration of facts, potentially leading to misinformed decisions. The sunk cost fallacy is commonly observed in areas like consumer behavior and professional sports, where individuals are reluctant to give up on a product or investment due to the time, effort, or money already invested, even when it is no longer beneficial. The representativeness heuristic can lead to stereotyping and snap judgments based on limited information, such as assuming someone is trustworthybecause they fit a particular stereotype, potentially leading to poor decisions.The implications of cognitive biases for individuals and organizations are numerous. Firstly, individuals need to be aware of their own biases and how they can influence their decisions. This can help them recognize when they are being biased and take steps to counteract it, such as seeking out diverse perspectives or considering alternate explanations for events. Secondly, organizations can benefit from implementing decision-making frameworks that account for potential biases and encourage critical thinking. For example, frameworks like the precautionary principle can help mitigate the effects of cognitive biases by encouraging individuals to consider potential negative outcomes before making decisions. Finally, education and training on cognitive biases can help individuals and organizations improve their decision-making processes and avoid common pitfalls.In conclusion, cognitive biases play a significant role in decision-making and can lead to suboptimal outcomes if not recognized and addressed. By understanding common cognitive biases and theireffects, individuals and organizations can take proactive measures to mitigate their impact on decision-making processes. This can lead to more informed, rational decisions that are less prone to error or bias.。

北卡罗来纳大学教堂山-University-of-North-Carolina-at-Chapel-

北卡罗来纳大学教堂山-University-of-North-Carolina-at-Chapel-

北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill_入学要求_录取条件_专业学费_世界排名_2018申请指南北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校简介:北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校(University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,简写UNC或UNC Chapel Hill),是一所男女同校的公立研究型大学,位于美国北卡罗来纳州教堂山大学城。

该大学是北卡罗来纳大学系统最古老的教育机构也是北卡罗来纳州面积第二大的大学。

虽然不是第一间被特许的公立大学,却是第一个在十八世纪对外招生的学校,也是唯一有研究生的公立学府。

北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校是被列入公立常春藤的最初几所大学之一,且是北卡罗来纳州大学系统的旗舰机构。

北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校有243,000名校友遍布全国所有50个州和世界上146个国家。

美国国家篮球协会(NBA)前球员,被公认为美国篮球史上最伟大的球员之一的篮球大帝麦可·乔登和美国前总统,美国民主党人詹姆斯·诺克斯·波尔克就是毕业于该校。

学校历史炎裔留学老师表示北卡罗来纳大学在1789年12月11日的北卡罗来纳州立法会上被特许成立。

教堂山市中心的富兰克林街于1793年为纪念本杰明·富兰克林而命名,被视为该校主校园的北部边界。

大学成立时只有一栋单一建筑物,叫做旧东方(Old East),如今仍然作住宅楼使用,它是最老的美国公立大学建筑物。

它于1793年10月12日奠基,地方接近于一所英国圣公会小教堂并因此得名教堂山。

今天,大学在每年10月12日庆祝校庆。

北卡罗来纳大学是第一家开班并招收研究生的公立大学。

佐治亚大学于1785年最早被特许,但是直到1801年才开始上课。

有些私立学校在UNC之前成立,但是直到许久之后才成为公共的教育机构。

北卡罗来纳大学是在十八世纪中颁发学位的唯一一所美国的大学机构。

2020年9月大学英语四级考试真题答案与解析(第1套)

2020年9月大学英语四级考试真题答案与解析(第1套)

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国际知名报刊

国际知名报刊

Week01 Introduction◆. American Key NewspapersThe New York Times《纽约时报》1851 The Washington Post《华盛顿邮报》1877 Los Angles Times《洛杉矶时报》1881 USA Today《今日美国报》1983 The Wall Street Journal《华尔街日报》1889 The Christian Science Monitor《基督教科学箴言报》1908 International Herald Tribune《国际先驱论坛报》1963 ◆. American Key PeriodicalsTime《时代》周刊1923 Newsweek 《新闻周刊》1933 U.S. News & World Report《美国新闻与世界报道》周刊1948 Reader‟s Digest《读者文摘》月刊1922 Fortune 《财富》月/ 1978:双周刊1930 /magazines/fortune/Business Week《商业周刊》1929 Far Eastern Economic Review 《远东经济评论》1946 /◆. British Key NewspapersQuality papersThe Times 《泰晤士报》1785 Financial Times 《金融时报》1888 /home/rwThe Guardian 《卫报》1821 /The Daily Telegraph 《每日电讯报》1855 Popular papersDaily Express 《每日快报》Daily Mail 《每日邮报》Daily Star 《每日明星报》Daily Mirror 《每日镜报》The Sun 《太阳报》Mid-market papers◆. British Key PeriodicalsThe Economist《经济学家》1843 The Spectator《旁观者》1828 New Statesman《新政治家》◆.News AgencyAP (Associated Press) 美联社1848 UPI (United Press International) 合众国际社1907 Reuters路透社PA ( Press Association) 报纸联合社法新社:AFP (Agence France Press)塔斯社:TASS - ITAR-TASS News Agency (The Information Telegraph Agency of Russia)◆.Contents and format5 SECTIONS:A: International, Editorial, Opposite Editorial ( Op-Ed)B: MetroC: Business TodayD: Sports MondayE: ArtsObituaries/ Milestones/ TransitionWeather Classified Ads Auto ExchangeUpdated news: ◆.Political tendencyWeek 02 News and JournaleseNews Journalese HeadlineFeatures of headline Headline & background information Newsworthy information:Prominence Government Weirdness Shocking truth Currency Impact Timeliness Proximity Conflict◆. Prominence:information has prominence if it involves a well-known person or organization.◆.Government◆.Weirdness: information has weirdness if it involves somethingunusual or strange.◆.Currency:information has currency if it is related to some general topic a lot of people are already talking about.◆Impact: information has impact if it affects a lot of people.◆Timeliness: information has timeliness if it happened recently."Recently" is defined by the publication cycle of the news medium in which the information will appear.For "Newsweek," events that happened during the previous week are timely.For a daily newspaper, however, events that happened during the 24 hours since the last edition ofthe paper are timely.For CNN Headline News, events that happened during the past half hour are timely.◆Proximity:information has proximity if it involves something happened somewhere nearby.◆Conflict:information has conflict if it involves some kind of disagreement between two or more people.News that readers might be interested in:1.Politics and government2. Disaster3.Crime and courts4. Business5. Strike, demonstration and disputes6. War and terrorism7. Environment8. Famous people 9. Sports 10. entertainment◆What is news? Definition of newsWell, news is anything that's interesting, that relates to what's happening in the world, what's happening in areas of the culture that would be of interest to your audience.Kurt Loder, American journalist, b. 1945What you see is news, what you know is background, what you feel is opinion.Lester Markel, American journalist, 1894-1977Traits of American News:WeirdnessNegative newsOther definitions of newsTo a journalist, good news is often not news at all.Phil Donahue, American entertainer, b. 1935No news is good news.Ludovic Halevy, French author, 1834-1908For most folks, no news is good news; for the press, good news is not news.Gloria Borger, American journalist, b. 1952The real news is bad news.Marshall Mcluhan, Canadian communications theorist, 1911-1980Negative News is the real news◆What is Journalese? Journalesethe style in which newspapers are written (低劣的)新闻笔调, (文笔草率的)新闻文体The style of writing often held to be characteristic of newspapers and magazines, distinguished by clichés, sensationalism, and triteness of thought. Other definition of journaleseEnglish of a style featured by use of colloquialisms, superficiality of thoughtand reasoning, clever or sensational presentation of material, and evidences of haste in composition, considered characteristic of newspaper writing. Features of News HeadlinesOmission TenseAbbreviations & Acronyms WordingVoice Punctuations Journalistic CoinagesOmissionTensesThe frequent tenses used in the headline are the simple present, the simple future and the present progressive, whether it is of the past event, in order to add to its freshness and immediacy.Acronyms & AbbreviationsInitials or AcronymsShortened Words or AbbreviationsWordingShort, simple and concrete words are often applied in the headlines to create vividness and accuracy.VoicesPassive voice in the headline is often represented without the auxiliary verb ‘be’or ‘by’phrase. Only the bare past participle will do. Punctuations , ——:Comma is often functioned as the conjunction ‘and’.dash is often functioned as quotes, introducing the speaker or the source.Colon is often functioned as …saying‟ or the conjunction of link verb …be‟. Journalistic CoinagesJournalistic coinages are often made up of a phrase by saving some syllables in order to make a compound.Lead1.Functions and characteristics of the lead2. Types and features of the leadLeadThe "lead" in journalism is the first sentence or paragraph. It's used to hook the reader and draw them in to read the entire article or listen to the full story.Lead distinguishes news from other forms of literature. Usually lead refers to the first paragraph or first few paragraphs including the latest, foremost intriguing facts. It is either to summarize, or to outline, or to brief the news in order to lead the readers to the depth of the story. Western journalists regard the lead as the cream of the news as well as a show window of their writing style.Functions and characteristics of the leadSuccinctBeing brief, simple, plain, and concise, a lead is usually of about 25 words or at most 35 words by one sentence.InformativeA lead should tells of the essence of the news within the fewest words. IntriguingTry to attract the readers’interest through its wording.When Where Who What Why HowTypes and features of the leadChronological Order Form/ wiener Form : sports, crimes, obituaries Suspended Interest Form: FeaturesInterpretative Reporting Form: reasoning, answer seekingTypes and features of the leadSummary lead or roundup leadMain fact leadDescriptive leadDirect address lead or personal leadQuotation leadSuspense leadDelayed lead or multi-paragraph leadContrast leadQuestion leadAnecdotal leadCombined lead or multiple element leadLabel lead or empty leadThe Inverted Pyramid FormIn the order of descending importance★★★★★★★Intro containing most important or most interesting information★★★★★★More facts★★★★★Supporting information or background★★★Quotes or more facts of lesser importance★★More detail★Least significant informationDateline (电头)A phrase at the beginning of a newspaper or magazine article that gives the date and place of its origin.News AgencyAP (Associated Press) 美联社1848 UPI (United Press International) 合众国际社1907 Reuters路透社PA ( Press Association) 报纸联合社法新社:AFP (Agence France Press)塔斯社:TASS - ITAR-TASS News Agency(The Information Telegraph Agency of Russia)Newspapers not only carry stories sent by their correspondents or reporters, but also news dispatches provided by different news agencies, especially forthose local or district newspapers. Therefore, news dispatches are the major news source for most of the newspapers.News sourceOfficial官员;spokesman发言人;government official政府官员;Foreign Ministry spokesman外交部发言人;authorities权威人士;high-placed sources 高层消息灵通人士;sources人士;diplomatic ~;military~;police~;official~;reliable~;authoritative~; unimpeacheable ~; well-informed ~; well-placed ~; wired ~; sources close to …接近……(方面)的人士;quarters/circles方面/阶层;financial quarters金融界方面;the quarters concerned有关方面;educational circles; judicial circles; theatrical circles; observers; analysts; experts; witnesses; government statement政府声明;unconfirmed report未经证实的消息;document released by由……发布的文件。

路透社介绍(英文)


Development trend
Marketization 市场化
Diversification 多元化
Development trend
internationalization 国际化
Technologization 科技化
THANK YOU!
厦门大学嘉庚学院10广电 2012.9.21
more than 21000 computer terminal customers
governm ent
enterpris es
banks
Internation influence
Populer in financial institutions and the business community
路透社 Reuters
Four major news agencies
Associated Press(AP) 美联社
United Press International(UPI) 国际合作社
Four major news agencies
Agence France-Press (AFP) 法新社
Reuters 路透社

路透社 Reuters
brings you the latest news from around the world, covering breaking news in business, politics, entertainment, technology and so on.
Historical development
1851-1858 Commercial Finance
1858-1865 《The Times》

标准英语新闻中VOA,BBC,NPR及CNN的区别和学习方法

标准英语新闻中VOA,BBC,NPR及CNN的区别和学习⽅法标准英语新闻中VOA,BBC,NPR及CNN的区别和学习⽅法Standard English News(简称ST)是指正常语速播报(140词每分钟以上)的英语⼴播新闻。

听懂ST是我国很多英语爱好者希望登上的台阶,但很少能做到。

事实上,如果没有经过科学的、系统的、持续的长期训练,这个⽬的是很难达到。

在我们中国英语教学中⼴泛使⽤的VOA ST, BBC World Service ST是经过简化的,听众是主要外国⼈(特别是VOA),⽽不是⼀般英国⼈和美国⼈⽇常⽣活中听到的新闻播报。

很多英语爱好者有⼀种错觉,认为听懂VOA ST 或BBC ST 就能听懂国外⼴播了,实际不是这样,离听懂还是有⼀段不⼩的距离。

但是,⼀般认为能⼀次性轻松听懂ST 80%以上内容的听友,英语⽔平已经在中等偏上⽔平了,有能⼒进⾏⽐较正式的涉外⼯作。

进⾏ST的听写时间控制在2分钟30秒到3分30秒之间时⽐较合理的,有利于减轻听写疲劳。

★英语新闻学习⽅法1、听写:认认真真,⼀词⼀句地写出来,是加速是听⼒发育的⼿段,同时也是检验英语⽔平和查找⾃⾝不⾜的⼀个好⽅法。

2、要重视查找⼯作:听不出来就多听,不要急,急也急不来。

有些上午听不出来,可能下午就听出来,或者晚上再听就已明⽩⼀部分。

听不出来,多⽤听⾳查词,多⽤Google和维基百科,查找的过程也是⼀个很好的训练基本功和增长知识的过程。

有的学⽣不重视查找过程,认为浪费时间。

实际经验表明这个功夫不会⽩费的,对英语⽔平提⾼极为有利!头稿或homework 尽量写的完美的学⽣,进步是惊⼈的。

3、复述,翻译和复习:把新闻稿听写出来了,实际只完成了⼯作的⼀半。

要留出时间,进⾏复述,翻译和复习。

听说不分家,听写和复述有助于提⾼听友的⼝语能⼒,⽽⼝语能⼒的提⾼进⼀步推动了听⼒的提升,相辅相成。

翻译有助于加深理解。

4、阅读:我们认为新闻听⼒的培养,除了听写外,还⼀定要和阅读紧密地联系起来。

高英ap news 参考译文

1. Former Marine Eddie Ray Routh has been found gu ilty in the shooting deaths of “American Sniper” author Chris Kyle and a second man. The jury rejected Routh's insanity defense.2. The driver of a truck that was left on train tracks north of Los Angeles is under arrest, suspicion of felony hit-and-run. Dozens people were injured when a commuter train struck Alejandro Sanchez-Ramirez's truck.a second man 另外一个人jury 陪审团reject an insanity defense 否决精神病辩护suspicion of felony hit-and-run 有交通肇事逃离重罪的嫌疑train tracks 铁轨a commuter train 市郊往返列车前海军艾迪雷劳斯被判有罪因枪杀《美国阻击手》的作者及另外一个男子。

陪审团否决劳斯的精神病理由的辩护。

一位卡车司机被捕,因其把卡车留在洛杉矶北部的火车轨道上逃跑,涉嫌交通肇事逃离的重罪。

一列市郊往返的列车撞上了卡车,造成几十人受伤。

3. Four students from Wesleyan University in Connecticut have been arrested on drug charges. They're suspected in connection with the use of the drug known as "Molly" that put about a dozen students in the hospital over the weekend.4. And Fort Collins, Colorado was putting bike racks on ambulances. Residents there are crazy about their bicycles. When people are hurt in accidents, they often don't want to go to the hospital if they have to leave their bicycles behind.Wesleyan University in Connecticut康涅狄格州卫斯理大学be arrested on drug charges 因贩毒指控被捕in connection with 与…有联系,牵连Fort Collins, Colorado 科伦拉多的柯林斯堡bike racks 自行车停放架康涅狄格州卫斯理大学的四名学生因贩毒指控被捕。

2020年9月大学英语四级考试真题答案与解析(第2套)

2020 年 9 月大学英语四级考试答案与解析(第 2 套)
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这篇作文要求考生以“在线图书馆越来越受欢迎”开头展开关于“在线图书馆”的讨论。
【思路框架】
第一段:引出话题:在线图书馆有很多优点。
第二段:具体优点包括:① 资源丰富且体积小;② 可实现资源共享;③ 更加环保。
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1. Irene is now a tropic storm, but it remains massive and powerful as it soaks New England, and moves northward to Canada. At least 15 deaths were blamed on the storm, many due to fallen tree.2. From North Carolina to Maine, residents are cleaning up the damage from the storm and waiting for flooding to receive. At least 4 million people are without power and many airports, rail lines, and roadways remain shut.3. Libya's rebel government says it will not deport the man convicted of the 1998 Lockerbie bombing. New York senators had asked the Libyan transitional government on August 22nd to hold A.B.A accountable for the bombing Pan Am flight 103, which killed 270 people. But the government responded that A. has already been tried and convicted.4. Former Secretary of State Collen Pow is accusing former vice Dick Cheney of taking cheap shots at him and others in his new book. Cheney write that Pow tried to undermine president Bush by criticizing his administration policy to people outside the government. Cheney's book <In my time> is set for release Tuesday.2.AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-02 11:44:411. At least 35 deaths in ten states are now blamed on Hurricane Irene. The storm left a trail of misery from Northern Carolina to Canada, washing away roads, flooding homes and knocking out power, damage is still been assessed.2. Federal government has frozen future aid to tornado ravaged Joplin, Missouri and other disaster sites. As it focuses on the immediately help for victims of Irene. FEMA say aid to Joplin will continue for things like temporary housing, but help with long-term rebuilding projects will be put on hold.3. Moammar Gadhafi's wife and three of his child are now in Algeria. The Obama administration says there is no indication that Gadhafi himself has left Libya. Meanwhile, fighting continues in the last strong hold of the Gadhafi regime.4.The emperor penguin known to the world as happy feet is on his way back home to Antarctica, he was taken to a New Zealand zoo in June after he was found on a beach eating sand.1. Irene has long gone, but her after mess lingers. In Vermont, roads are impossible due to flooding. Many states are also facing flooded road and electricities still out for millions alone the east coast.2. Post Irene disaster A from Washington could be in short supply. The government’s main disaster aid account has been less than 800-million dollars, but the damage from the storm is excepted to be in the billions. FEMA is now being forced to freeze rebuilding projects for earlier disasters.3. Former NBA player Javaris Crittenton is in police custody after being arrested in southern California. He was waiting to board a flight to Atlanta, while his lawyer says he is head to surrounded in a murder case. The arrest was related to that case.4. Philadelphia Eagles have made Michael Vickh one of the NFL highest paid players. A source says Vickh set a deal worth 100-million dollars over 6 years. Vickh first signed with Eagles in 2009 after spending 18 months on federal prison on dark fighting charges.4. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-04 11:53:001. The roads in and out of many Vermont communities are still cut off by flooding after Hurricane Irene. About 260 roads in Vermont are closed by storm damage, along with about 30 highway bridges. National Guard helicopters are taking in food and water.2. The impact of Hurricane Irene is going to be felt for quite sometime along the east coast. Within two and half million people still without power. The storm is then blaming for within 40 deaths.3. A spokesman says the Lybian rebels have a good idea where Mouammer Gaddafi is and they are confident that they'll catch him. The rebels are hunting for Gaddafi. There are worries that he can continue to stoke violence.4. LA prosecutors expect to charge Javaris Crittenton with being a fugitive of justice. A former NBA player was arrested in Monday in California. Atlanta authorities have a murder warrant for Crittenton in the shooting this month of a 22-year-old woman.1. Hurricane Irene killed at least 45 people when two million people still in the dark. According to an Associated Press tell, in Vermont, many have no power, no telephone service and no way no leave.2. White House says President Barak Obama would lay out his jobs plan nest week before joint session of Congress. His expected proposals include tax credit and transportation spending.3. The government is suing the block AT&T's 39 billion dollar deal to buy T-Mobile USA. The Justice Department says the merger will reduce competition and raise prices.4. This town in Spain is seeing red. After people fought it out with 120 tons of red tomatoes. After war, the so-called Tomatino Battle left the road a wash with red cop.6. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-06 10:08:541. The White House is c alling the flap over the timing of the president’s economic address a side show. White House spokesman Jay Carney says the American people don't give a leak about when President Obama speaks, but they do care about what he says. He’ll deliver his speech o n job creation next Thursday.2. Muammar Qaddafi is still in hiding. But he issued a new audio statement vowing he and his supporters will keep hiding. Rebels have been hunting for the Libyan leader since they swept into Tripoli almost two weeks ago.3. Firefighters in Texas say they are making progress against the wild fire that destroyed at least 39 homes in the Polson Kingdom leak area since Tuesday. As of Thursday afternoon, the fire was about 15% contained.3. A Georgia church hit the jack pot, when somebody put in 80,000-dollar winning lottery ticket in an offering plate. The cathedral of prayer says the donation will go toward fixing their air conditioning which broke last month when burglars strip the unity of its cover wiry.1.Tropical storm Lee is drenching New Orleans on the Golf coast. Bands of heavy rain and strong wind have already knocked down power to thousand. Forecasters say as much as 15 even 20 inches of rain before the slow moving Lee leaves the area.2. Rebels in Libia are surrounding pro-Gaddafi cities giving them days to surrender. Rebel says this is the last chance for loyalists have to avoid bloodshed and for long battle.3. A new Nazi rally in Germany ended in a scuffle with police. Police say they moved in after members of roughly 1000 stronger group of left-wing extremists attacked officers and police vehicles on Saturday.4. Top rank Caroline Wozniacki is stepped closer to what would be her grand slam title. The Dane topped American Vania King to move into the round of 16 of the US open.8. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-08 10:10:561. President Barack Obama stood on a bridge overlooking the rain swollen river in New Jersey, said the federal government would work to rebuild towns recovering from hurricane Irene. The Passaic, which had washed over the bridge swept through the once booming factory town, flooding the downtown and forcing hundreds to evacuate.2. Hours after coming ashore in Louisiana, tropic storm Lee continues to dump heavy rain on the Golf Coast, parts of Louisiana and Mississippi have received close to a foot of rains so far, and the storm is barely moving.3. D.S and his wife turned into France Sunday, his arrival came four months after the former head of the International Monetary Fund was yanked off for a pairs bound flight to face an accusation that he tried to rape a hotel maid.4. A penguin nickname Happy feet need a urge but finally made it back into the waters in Antarctic Ocean, The slide happened two month after he showed up on a New Zealand beach about 2,000 miles from home.1.A woman and her baby daughter have died in wildfires that've spread across parts of Texas.Thousands of acres have burnt in the eastern and central part of the state. Officials said the flames were prevailed by high winds from tropic strom LEE.2.A small plane crashed has left one person dead in southern California has sparked a brush fire that force residents of 100 homes to evacuate. Officials said more than 400 firefighters were working to contain the flame.3.The tropic low pressure that was once tropic storm LEE is moving northeast. Now probably because flash flooding in the #. Over the weekend, the storm dumped more than a foot of rain on New Orleans, and caused rain damages and flooding in parts of the Alabama, Louisana and Mississippi Coasts.4.At least 26 people were dead in Japan after the worst typhoon that hit the country in 70 years. Rescue workers and search parties spread together across the central part of the country which is still reeling from the catastrophic tsunami 6 months ago10. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-101. Georgia residents are cleaning up after remnants of Tropical Storm Lee spawned possible tornadoes. The high winds damaged dozens of homes, ripping off siding and shingles and sending trees crashing through roofs in the suburbs of Atlanta.2. Wildfires in Texas have scorched thousands of acres and destroyed hundreds of homes. Texas Governor Rick Perry visited the evacuees of the Bastrop fire near the Texas capital. Thousands of people have been forced to leave their homes because of the fires.3. David Petraeus trades in his uniform for suit today. He'll be sworn in as the new director of the Central Intelligence Agency. Petraeus takes over the civilian role after 37 years in the army.4. And a massive catch in a southern Philippine town. Residents and reptile experts captured a 21-foot, one-ton saltwater crocodile over the long weekend. They plan to make the giant the star of a planned ecotourism park.A gunman has killed two national guards as well as a third person at a Ihop restaurant in Nevada before taking his own life, six other people were wounded, official says this appears to be an isolated incident.2. Officials in Taxes say wild fires there has destroyed thousand home in a week. At least 57 fires are burning across the State. So far, more than 100,000 acres have been burned.3. Libyan rebels say they are poise to enter one of the country's last remaining city still under Moammar Gadhafi's control. They say talks to arrange a peaceful entry have made little progress.4. You are looking at one of the largest if not the largest crocodile caught in recent years. This monster of reptile is captured in the Philippines. It 20 feet long weights about a ton and will soon be the star attraction in of the ecotourism park.12. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-121. Wildfires in central Texas destroyed nearly 800 homes. But firefighters say they have it about 40% contained and expect more progress today. The Forest Service says it is responding to 19 new fires.2. What remains of Tropical Storm Lee is drenching the northeast, sending out flood watches and warnings. Lee has killed at least four people.3. There is confusion in Libya over where Moammar Gadhafi is. A military commander says former rebels have him cornered. But the country's new leadership says they do not know where he is.4. At the National Cathedral in Washington, a giant crane falls over during a storm, causing no injuries. The crane is there to help with repairs after an earthquake damaged the landmark.1. Additional evacuation has been ordered as the remanents of tropical storm Lee send the Susquehanna River near record levels. Everyone in the small town in Maryland has been ordered to leave as along with tens of thousands of people in central NY and northeastern Pennsylvania.2. The so called deficit super committee has begun its work. All 12 members are stressing the importance of compromise and insist every element of the federal budget will be heard at any final product.3. Palestinian has begun its campaign to join the UN as a full member state. However, the White House says it will veto any bid from them to seek recognition of the UN's Security Council.4. A couple of American men have made their way into the quarter final at the US open. Former champ Andy R and John I both won Thursday as with S Williams on the women's side of play.14. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-151. Ten years end day after the terrorists attacked the world trade center, a memorial opens to the public. The memorial at ground zero in New York has waterfalls that spill into the footprints of the twin towers and the names of more than 2,900 killed, etched into bronze walls along the perimeter.2. A gasoline pipeline running through Slomen, Kenya's capital has exploded killing at least 61 people. A local official says he believes the death toll from Monday's blast will rise. A hospital official N.R says at least 112 burning victims have arrived there.3. The only member of a Russian hockey team to survive a firing plane crash has died with the injury in a Moscow hospital. H.G died Monday after severe burns that covered his 90% of his body. The only person to survive, a member of the flight crew is undergoing treatment in Moscow.4. Andy will be a match of tennis giant at tonight's US open final. Top seed N.R faces second seed R.N. The men's final has been held today the US open because of last week torrential rain.1. President Barack Obama says he is sending his jobs bill to the Congress today. He is urging lawmakers to pass it immediately with no games, politics, or delays. Obama appeared in the Rose Garden on Monday surrounded by the teachers, police officers, and firefighters. He at the White House says they will benefit from the bill.2. Bank of America is planning to cut 30,000 jobs over the next three years. The Nanferker say $5 billions a year is a part of a broad move to reshaping the trend of the nation's largest bank. It copes the full open of the housing bust.3. At least 75 people have died at a natural gasoline pipeline in Kenya when it exploded. One man says the people have been collecting fuel from the leaking pipeline when he heard an explosion.4. The plan of line known for a decade at the Ground Zero has opened to the public for the first time as a memorial to those who died in the 2001. The 9-11 memorial plust opened at tight security. Visitors walk the eight-acre site engage the water on an exist ban to the World Trade Center's Twin Towers stood.16. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-171. President Barack Obama pushes congress to pass his jobs bill immediately, asking lawmakers during a stop in Ohio what on earth are we waiting for. He says it will put scores of construction workers to work in the state.2. Freedom could be near for those two American hikers held in Iran some two years after they were arrested.? 500,000 dollars each and Iran's president says he wants them free.3. In Afghanistan, insurgence fired and assault rifles the U.S. embassy another side. The Obama administration says this will not deter a U.S. mission.4. And in Utah, by standards are held as heroes after they lifted a burning BMW off a motorcyclist trapped beneath it. The motorcyclist is in critical condition.1. A major federal report on last year Golf oil spill could come out today. The spill was the worst offshore oil spill in US history. The report follows a year hearing in the investigation by the Coast Guard and the government agency in charge of offshore drilling.2. New York's 9 congressional district will have a Republican representative for the first time in nearly a century. GOP candidate Bob Turner defeated Democrat David Weprin to succeed Anthony Winner. Winner resigned amid a sexing scandal in June.3. And sooner, a Harvard professor E. Warren is joining the Massachusetts senate race, she faces a critic Democratic primary fail and a tough Republican opponent. A recent Boston globe poll showed Senator Scott Brown is the most popular politician in the traditional Democratic state.4. An amazing video of intense fire played in Afghanistan. NATO brief says the video is from insurgents attack on US Embassy and NATO forces headquarters building. The Afghan Interior Ministry says all of the attackers have been killed.18. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-191. The gulf oil spill, BP is getting most of the blame. A federal report just out says in the days leading up to the explosion on the offshore oil rig. False decisions were made about cement seal that added risk.2. The lawyer for two American hikers in Iran is moving ahead with bail arrangements. Even this country's powerful judiciary says it is still reviewing bail provisions.3. It would be the world's most powerful rocket, and could eventually carry American into space. The rocket design is called the space launch system, first launches should least ten years away.4. A new world record for the longest finger nails, Chris Watson a blouse maker with nickname the Dutchess. Now she is the new Guinness world record hold, her nails ten feet, two inches on the left hand1. I thought I was gonna die, and I was like, alright, I'm just gonna run for it. N G is one of hundreds inspectators who ran for their lives. As a ventage airplane came hurtling towards them out of Reno Airshow, the deadly explosion occurred just 25 feet from where he was standing. The commuter pilot from last Alasco was hit in the back by shrapnel which required surgery to remove.I just missed all my important organs, xxx and my spine, so like I said I'm very blessed.2. At a church just blocks from the crash site, a pastor rushed to the scene after the accident to pray over the bodies of those who died.Today, a moment of silence, for those who lost their lives.3. A makeshift memorial popped up just outside of the crash site. Manny fans of the event wanted to continue next year even though some say there's little that can be done to guarantee spectators' safety.4. It wouldn't matter that if they move the planes back a mile. It would still be possible for a plane to lose control over wherever the crowd is to crash into it.G also says these races should be allowed to continue. You know it's just tragic. You know I don't have any anger toward anybody. I would go to another show.The investigators recovered a portion of the tail of the plane and still believe mechanical failure is most likely that blamed to the crash.20. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-211. The Palestinian leader wants UN membership for his state, likely setting the stage for a diplomatic clash of the UN security council between Palestinians and the US and Israel. The US says it may use its veto power.2. Libyan revolutionary forces face fierce resistance heading into one of the remaining bastion supporting Muammar Gadhafi, the nation's deposed leader. Explosions and gunfire marked the area.3. A man witnessed a plane crash at Indiana golf course rushing to help, but it was too late. Both of those on the small plane were already dead, two Purdue university students were on aboard.4. At this zoo in Indonesia, visitors have been giving orangutans cigarettes for years, now an animal expert says the zoos need to help the creatures kick the habit. Because they are likely addicted1.In Reno Nevade, federal investigator ran a scene of an air race crash that killed the pilot and eight spectators, injuring more than fifty. Video shows the World Word Two vintage plane doing a nose dive into a grandstand.2.Freedom may be near for two American hikers held in Iran for some two years. The lawyer is trying to arrange a one million dollar bail. The foreign minister says the sentence may be canceled than a gesture of his lawmakers mercy.3.Two daughters of tower in political figures died, both were fifty-one. Kara Kennedy was the daughter of the late Sen Kenney. And Eleanor Mondale was the daughter of former vice president Walter Mondale.4.It is the start of October fest in Munich Germany. That means the beer is flowing. Some six million visitors expected over the next seventeen days.22. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-231. The White House says President Barack Obama will present his own edition for depth reduction tomorrow. It includes proposal that set up minimum tax rate for those earning more than 1 million dollars.2. The potential release of two Americans jailed in Iran has been delayed. Their lawyer says the second judge who needs to sign bill paper is on vocation until Tuesday.3. One hundred searchers found a body near where police believed the California nursing student was dumped. Michelle Lee has been missing for more than 3 months. Highschool friend is in custody.4. And a total fest is underway. More than 6 million people are expected descend on Munich in the next 17 days, the 178th installment of the traditional Germany folk festival1. President Barack Obama wants 1.5 billion dollars of new taxes as part of a deficit reduction plan. The proposal mostly fit in upper income tax payers. Republicans were quick to attack the plan, saying it's not a recipe for economic growth.2. Ten persons died after the Reno Air Show accident. Authority say 70 people were treated in local hospitals. Investigators are looking into whether part of the vintage plane's tail came apart.3. An earthquake joints parts of Indian, Nepal and Tibet, killing more than 50 people. In Nepal, the quake rocked down walls of homes, sending people digging through rubber for belongings.4. A car is incrusted with jewels and gold attribute to 5,000 years of jewelry making in Indian. The Tatto Nena was one of the nation's cheapest cars but this edition is worth about 4.6 million dollars.24. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-261. The military's 18 year ban on homosexual serving openly is over. The policy known as don't ask, don't tell was officially repealed at midnight. Gay rights groups are planning celebrations throughout the country today.2. An explosion in Turkey's capital has left at least 3 people dead, as least 15 others were hurt whena suspected car bomb went off across a secondary school in Ankara. Turkey's interior minister says it was likely a terrorist attack.3. Four earthquakes struck the southeastern part of Guatemala Monday, leaving 1 person dead and 3 other missing. The series of quakes happened in less than 2 hours, and some of them were followed by strong aftershocks. The epicenter was located just 30 miles southeast the capital.4. And NASA expects a dead satellite to fall to earth within the next few days. The agency says the 20 year old satellite will break up into pieces, but the odds of someone being hit by the debris are extreme small.1. The man who was heading the Afghan government effort to engage Taliban insurgent in peace talk has been assassinated. President Barak Obama says the killing of former Afghan president Burhanuddin Rabbani will not deter the US and Afghanistan and helping that country's people live freely.2. The chairman of Libya’s transitional government is telling world readers that this nation has returned to the international community, committee to peace, human rights, free election, the reconciliation and array of world readers including US and French president welcome the pledge.3. Event secretary Leon Penada says repealing the ban on openly gay service makes this historic day for the military and the nation. The joint east chairman says allowing gays to serve openly makes the military strong with greater character and honor.4. And remaining a coffin maker says it’s just a thing for trying economic times. He is making a cheaper for people to bury their log ones, burning coffin that cost it as little as 112 dollars26.AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-281. Fire officials say sparks from power lines likely started the blaze that became the most destructive wildfire in Texas history. The blaze started near Bastrop on Sep.4th. It destroyed more than 1500 homes and killed two people.2. A lawyer for a Maryland man detained in Aruba is criticizing prosecutors' re-enactment of the purported drowning of his client's travel partner. The lawyer says it is one-sided because authorities ignored some statements made by Gary Giordano about what happened to Robyn Gardner.3. A powerful typhoon buffeted Tokyo with strong winds of rain as it barreled toward Japan's tsunami-ravaged northeastern coast. Authorities told more than a million people to evacuate to eastern and central parts of the country.4. An emperor penguin born without any fur has survived its first month. Thanks to special care by staff of Chinese aquarium. The staff rescued the penguin after its parents abandoned it at birth1.Two Americans jailed for two years in Iran arrived in Oma today on the way back to the US. S and J released on bail of five hundred thousands dollars each. S who was freed a year ago greeted the men.2. President Barack Omaba said it's up to Israel and Palestinians, not the UN to reach agreement. In his speech today to the general assembly, he opposed the decision by the Palestinians to seek statehood recognition from Security Council.3. A law enforcement official says the man who was seriously injured along with his two sons by a car bomb blast in Michigan is an area lawyer. Authorities are looking for clues how the bomb was made and who might have planted it.4.The remains of nine service men who died when their bomber was shot down in the pacific during World War Ⅱhave been buried at Arlington National Cemetery. Remains were recovered in 1949, but couldn't be identified. In recent years, DNA idental records helped identify the men28. AP News一分钟新闻2011-09-301. Convicted cop killer Troy Davis maintained his innocence to the end. While strapped to a gurney in Georgia's death chamber, he denied killing Savannah police officer Mark MacPhail. Davis asked for God's mercy and blessings on the souls those carrying out the execution.2. No word yet of travel plans for two Americans free from an Iranian prison. Shane Bauer and Joshua Fattal spent the night with their families in the Gulf State of Oman. They had spent more than two years in a Tehran prison on espionage charges.3. President Obama takes his job plan on the road today to be in John Boehner's home state of Ohio. Republicans have said Obama's 447 billion-dollar plan has little chance of passing congress.4. And Pope Benedict XVI arrived his home country of Germany today. He was greeted by cheering fans, but protests are also planned for the pope's visit.。

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