冠词的用法练习题)

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英语冠词练习题20篇

英语冠词练习题20篇
A.a;theB.a; aC./; theD.a;/
【答案】B
【解析】
这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。选B。
5.As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查冠词辨析。the是定冠词,特指某人或某事,或前文中提到的人或事;a是不定冠词,用在物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,如“一张桌子”。句意:杰克,在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。故选D。
考点:考查冠词辨析。
3.Last year I had ______ narrow escape from a car crash, and I don’t want to risk my life ______ second time.
不定冠词的特殊用法:
(1)用于序数词之前,表示数量或序数的增加:
如:Soon I saw a second plane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。
(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前:
如:This is a most interesting story.这是一个非常有趣的故事。
(3)用于物质名词前,使之转化为具体名词,表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等:
--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.
A.the; TheB.the; AC.a; AD.a; The
【答案】A

英语冠词用法练习题

英语冠词用法练习题

英语冠词用法练习题一、不定冠词 a / an 的用法不定冠词 a 和 an 都表示“一个”,但 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前。

例如:a book(一本书)an apple(一个苹果)需要注意的是,这里说的元音音素和辅音音素,不是指元音字母和辅音字母。

比如,“university”虽然是以元音字母“u”开头,但它的发音是ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti ,开头的音素是辅音音素,所以要说“a university”(一所大学)。

练习:用 a 或 an 填空。

1、______ egg2、______ hour3、______ dog4、______ umbrella5、______ interesting book答案:1、 an 2、 an 3、 a 4、 an 5、 an二、定冠词 the 的用法1、特指某(些)人或某(些)物例如:The book on the desk is mine(桌子上的那本书是我的。

)2、指双方都知道的人或物例如:Open the door, please(请开门。

)3、指上文提到过的人或物例如:There is a dog The dog is very cute(有一只狗。

这只狗很可爱。

)4、用在世界上独一无二的事物前例如:The sun is very big(太阳很大。

)5、用在序数词和形容词最高级前例如:The first lesson is very easy(第一课很简单。

)She is the most beautiful girl in the class(她是班上最漂亮的女孩。

)6、用在某些形容词前,表示一类人例如:The old need our help(老年人需要我们的帮助。

)7、用在乐器名词前例如:She plays the piano very well(她钢琴弹得很好。

)8、用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示“一家人”例如:The Smiths are having dinner(史密斯一家人正在吃晚餐。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。

)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。

六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题

六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题

六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题1. I have ____ apple and ____ banana.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案:A。

“apple”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“banana”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

2. There is ____ dog and ____ cat in the garden.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。

“dog”以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“cat”以元音音素开头,用“an”。

3. She has ____ eraser and ____ pencil.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案:A。

“eraser”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“pencil”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

4. My sister has ____ orange and ____ pear.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案:A。

“orange”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“pear”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

5. He bought ____ umbrella and ____ book.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。

“umbrella”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“book”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

6. There is ______ library in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。

本题中“library”是单数可数名词,且是首次提到,不是特指,也不是上文提到或独一无二的事物,所以用不定冠词。

“library”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用“a”。

B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;C 选项“the”用于特指、上文提到或独一无二的事物;D 选项“/”不符合语法规则。

小学练习题目冠词的用法练习

小学练习题目冠词的用法练习

小学练习题目冠词的用法练习冠词的用法练习冠词是英语语法中的重要组成部分,有着丰富的用法和规则。

正确运用冠词不仅能够使句子更加精确,还能够表达出具体的语义和语用信息。

本文将通过一系列小学练习题目来帮助大家巩固和提高对冠词用法的掌握。

练习一:选择适当的冠词填空。

1. Can you pass me ___ salt, please?2. I saw ___ interesting movie yesterday.3. I have ___ umbrella but I forgot to bring it today.4. She wants to be ___ doctor when she grows up.5. That is ___ European country.6. I visited ___ old friend of mine yesterday.7. We are going to ___ concert tonight.8. Let's go to ___ beach tomorrow, shall we?练习二:根据句意填写相应的冠词。

1. My brother is ___ engineer and he works for a famous company.2. We should always tell ___ truth.3. There is ___ apple on the table.4. I bought ___ new book today.5. They went to ___ park and had a picnic.练习三:使用适当的冠词来填充空白处。

Dear Mr. Smith,I am writing to apply for ___ position of ___ English teacher at your school. I have ___ Bachelor's degree in ___ English Language and ___ teaching experience of three years.During ___ my teaching career, I have had ___ opportunity to work with students from different backgrounds and cultures. This has helped me develop ___ ability to adapt my teaching methods to suit ___ diverse needs of my students. I believe that every student has ___ potential to succeed and it is my job as ___ teacher to help them unlock that potential.I am particularly interested in ___ teaching position at your school because of its reputation for academic excellence. I am confident that my strong communication skills, ___ passion for teaching, and ___ ability to create ___ positive and engaging learning environment will make me an asset to your team.Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to ___ opportunity to discuss ___ my qualifications further.Yours sincerely,[Your Name]练习四:根据上下文选择适当的冠词填空。

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法及练习(一). 不定冠词的用法1. 用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。

There is a book on the desk.I’ll return in a day or two.2.用在专有名词前,表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”.A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3. 表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指).A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一”相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5. 用在某些固定词组中.a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词,即抽象名词具体化。

如:This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting.7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。

What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please.What a good supper! He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前, “an” 用在元音开头前.a useful book, a European country, a one-year-old child,an hour, an honest boy, an 800-metre-long bridge,There is an “s” in the word “smile”.(f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x)(二). 定冠词的用法1. 表示文中再次提到的人或物.There is a book on the desk. The book is an English book.2. 表示特指的人或物(即:谈话时彼此都知道的人或物).Look at the blackboard.Open the door, please.3. 用在单数可数名词前表示泛指The horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.4. 表示世界上独一无二的东西the sun, the earth, the capital, the sky, the universebut: in nature, in space, in society, in history5. 用在由普通名词构成的国家、党派等专有名词前以及江、河、湖、海、山川、群岛的名词前。

英语中冠词的用法以及练习题

英语中冠词的用法以及练习题

英语冠词的用法一、冠词的基本概念冠词,是用来表示名词特性的一种词,它表示名词可数不可数、单数复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。

也就是说,冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。

如果用了a /an /the,不管后面是什么词,都变成了名词。

所以,冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。

使用冠词有三种基本情况:1、用a / ana / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。

注意:可数的单数名词前,必须要用a / an 或the. 我们不能说boy, desk, dog,而必须说a boy / the boy.a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前, 而an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。

注意:这里指的是“读音”,而不仅仅指字母。

例如:a university 一所大学(虽然u 是元音字母,但不读元音。

)an hour 一个小时(虽然h 不是元音,但单词读音是元音开头)另外,a / an 也可用在不可数名词前面,这时,这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词,意义上也有变化。

例如:glass 玻璃, a glass 一只玻璃杯/ wood 木头, a wood 一片树林power威力, a power大国/ beauty 美丽, a beauty美人, 美的事物2、用thethe 相当于this/that 或these / those,总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。

the 的用法最广,不管是可数还是不可数,不管是单数还是复数,都可以用the. 具体用法见下面的讲解。

3、不用冠词有的时候,名词前面不用任何冠词,没有a / an / the. 有的书上称为零冠词。

不可数名词前可以不用冠词,可数的复数名词也可以不用,还有一些习惯用法上不需要用。

下面,详细讲一个冠词的用法。

二、不定冠词的用法:1、表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 通常在第一次提到某人或某物时用a / an,以表示与其他事物的区别。

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冠词的记忆口诀1.巧记a和an:单词:不见原因(元音),别施“恩(n)”。

字母表:Mr Li has one fox.(a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x前用an)。

2.使用定冠词口诀沙漠、河流与群山,列岛、海峡与海湾,阶级、党派、国家名,组织团体和机关,方位、朝代、独一词,会议、代件及报刊,木器、建筑、海洋群,定冠词来不能删。

3.冠词省略口诀泛指复数日三餐;球类运动季节前;星期月份节假日;抽象物质或习惯。

注:农历的节假日需用定冠词。

4.巧记零冠词:独一职位在某地,用作表、补、同位语;独立主格作状语;By短语表方式;Man字一词意“人类”;对比含义两名词;系词turn接表语;新闻语体及标题;具体意义变抽象;含有as/though的倒装句;人名、地名、国一词;抽象、物质不特指;月份、星期、节假日;学科、语言、称呼语;颜色、病名、五感觉;棋类、球类、三餐词;复数形式表类别;固定词组、惯用语。

一律使用零冠词。

冠词的用法练习题1.There is a desk by the window. On_______desk there is_____exercise book.A.a; theB.the; theC.an; aD.the; an2.There is_______"h"in the word "honest."A.aB.theC.anD.不填3.They went to_______Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for_______day.A.the; aB.the; theC.不填; aD.the; 不填4.It's________pity you won't be back before I leave.A.theB.aC.anD.不填5.Lincoln was elected__________ President of _________United States in 1860.A.the; theB.不填; theC.a; 不填D.不填; 不填6.She is going to play_______piano at the concert this evening.A.aB.anC.theD.不填7.Most boys like playing_______football.A.aB.anC.theD.不填8.Let's go and watch the children play______chess.A.aB.anC.theD.不填9._____elephant is bigger than________ horseA.不填; 不填B.an; aC.An; aD.The; a10.Is Tom going to have_______X-ray check?A.aB.anC.theD.不填11.They have_________rice for________lunch every day.A.不填; 不填B.the; theC.the; aD.不填; the12.We did_______experiment last week. It was _______useful one.A.the; theB.an; aC.an; theD.the; an13.Beijing is one of________most beautiful cities in ________world.A.a; theB.the; 不填C.the; theD.不填; the14.February is__________second month of the yearA.aB.anC.不填D.the15.----How did you go there?----We went there by_______bus.A.aB.anC.theD.不填16._______Wangs will come to see you tomorrowA.AB.AnC.TheD.不填17.The students of Class One often read English early in_______ morning.A.不填B.theC.anD.a18.On the moon it's too hot in________day and too cold at________night.A.the; 不填B.the; theC.a; theD.a;19.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometres_________second.A.aB.anC.theD.不填20.The picture on_________left is more beautiful than the one on _______right.A.不填; 不填B.the; theC.a; aD.an; an21.The woman took the little girl by________hand.A.aB.anC.theD.不填22.Mr. Read patted him on________should er.A.aB.anC.theD.不填23.All the work had to be done by_______hand when there were no modern machines.A.不填B.theC.anD.a24.We should always think of________old and_______sick.A.the; theB.an; aC.不填; 不填D.the; a25.May I have _______look at the book?A.aB.anC.theD.不填26.It took me_______hour and______half to finish the work.A.a; aB.an; anC.a; anD.an; a27.She was in______hurry to work.A.不填B.aC.anD.the28.My brother has an interest in drawing_______horses.A.theB.anC.aD.不填29.Sam is_______man easy to get along with.A.不填B.theC.aD.an30.Europe and America are separated by_______ Atlantic Ocean.A.不填B.theC.aD.an31.The largest landmass is usually divided into two "continents" along______Ural Mountains.A.不填B.theC.aD.an32.There are only______few mistakes in your composition. Don't make______same ones again, please.A.a; theB.a; aC.the; theD.不填; 不填33.Henry is fond of playing________piano while Alice is interested in listening to _______ music.A.不填; .theB.the ; 不填C.the; theD.不填; 不填34.What________weather we are having today!A.aB.theC.不填D.an35.Tom met his old school friend on his way________home from China.A.aB.theC.不填D.an36.Spring is___best season of the year. Autumn is________busy season.A.a; aB.the; theC.a; theD.the; a37.Let's go and have_______walk around_________garden.A.a; theB.the; theC.a; aD.the; a38.Children usually go to________school at _______age of sixA.the; theB.a ; theC.不填; theD.a; a39.At last we got to________place where Chairman Mao had once lived.A.aB.anC.不填D.the40.Sam is________man to speak at the meeting tomorrow.A.不填B.theC.aD.an41.Birds can fly high in________sky.A.不填B.theC.aD.an42.Taiwan is_______island, it is_______largest island of China.A.a; theB.the; theC.an ; theD.an; a43.It is cold in________winter. And______days are shorter.A.不填; theB.the; theC.the; 不填D.a; the 44.Were there is_______will there is______wayA.the; theB.a; aC.a; theD.the; a45.The workers in that factory are paid by________hour.A.aB.anC.theD.不填46.________Chinese are________hardworking people.A.The; theB.不填; aC.不填; 不填D.the; a47.He bought_______dictionary______last week.A.the; theB.a; 不填C.a; theD.the; a48.They always have_______breakfast in the factoryA.aB.anC.theD.不填49.Tom is_______8-year-old boy.A.aB.anC.theD.不填50.______sun rises in _______rest.A.The; theB.The; 不填C.A; theD.不填; 不填答案:1.D 2.C3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.D37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.C 46.D47.B 48.D 49.B 50.A。

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