2021年山东省潍坊市诸城市、昌邑市中考二模英语试题
A．Female Hollywood stars don't experience pay inequality.
B．Women have difficulty finding jobs in more than 97 countries.
His face looked terrible-it was swollen(肿胀的) and red. Yet his voice was pleasant. He told me that he came for treatment and that had been hunting for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one because of his face.
On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some large oysters(牡蛎). In the years that he stayed with us, there was never a time that he did not bring us gifts like these.
1．When must you get medical help immediately according to the instructions of pain-killer?
A．When you take three tablets at one time.
B．When you take 2 tablets at one time.
A．Drink them with water.
B．Use them three times a day.
C．Keep at room temperature.
D．Only for adults and children 12 rs of age or older.
According to CNN, "women still experience pay inequality(不平等) everywhere, whether you're Hollywood's top talent or you work in a retail store(零售店)."
How to use:
Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older. Clean the cut or burn, Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day. If you are pregnant, ask a doctor before use.
Warnings
Use on skin only. Do not eat. Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body. Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns. Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problems after one week or if the pain is worse. Keep a room temperature.
C．Women should focus on improving themselves to show their value.
D．To achieve pay equality, people need change their views about women.
Our house was across the street from a big hospital, so we rented our empty upstairs rooms to outpatients(门诊病人). One evening, there was a knock at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man.
2021年山东省潍坊市诸城市、昌邑市中考二模英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读单选
Painkiller
Uses: tablets(药片) to treat headaches, muscle pain or the common cold.
The gender gap(性别差距) in the workplace is not just about less pay for women. It's also about women making sure their pay shows their value. Actress Sandra Bullock once said. "Once we start changing how we think about women, the pay gap will take care of itself."
For children under 12 years of age, ask a doctor.
Antibiotic Cream
Uses: cream to treat pain and infection(感染) from small cuts and burns on skin.
Antibiotic Cream
For a moment I hesitated(犹豫不决), but he said he would be happy to just sleep on our porch(门廊). I agreed.
The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to support his daughter, her five children, and her crippled(残废的) husband.
He didn't complain while telling me his story. He was grateful that he didn't feel any pain from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer. The next morning, he said, "Can I come back and stay the next time I need treatment?" I told him he was welcome to come again.
Gender equality has improved in some areas like education. However, when females enter the workplace, they may find things are still difficult. Of the 145 countries and regions surveyed in a WEF(世界经济论坛) report, 97 have more female students than male students in universities. But only four of those countries and regions have a majority(多数) of female leaders in the workplace. "Women tend to(往往会) be viewed on the basis of their performance, while men are often promoted(升职) for their potential(潜力), " The Washington Post wrote.
How to take:
For adults and children 12 years of age and older: take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours. If pain is not better, 2 tablets may be taken. Do not take more than 5 tablets in 24 hours.
A．have potentialB．perform wellC．look beautifulD．receive training
6．About ________ of the students in STEM subjects worldwide are women.
A．97 percentB．45 percentC．20 percentD．30 percent
Warnings
Keep at room temperature.
If you are pregnant or breast feeding, ask a doctor before use.
If more than two tablets are taken at one time, get medical help immediately.
4．According to the story, gender equality has improved in ________.
A．workplaceB．healthC．educationD．income
5．According to Paragraph 2, in order to get a promotion, women have to ________.
2020-2021学年山东省中考二模英语试题及答案解析
2020-2021学年⼭东省中考⼆模英语试题及答案解析九年级英语模拟试题（⼆）注意事项：1. 本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（⾮选择题）两部分。
共120分。
考试⽤时120分钟。
2. 答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号、考试科⽬涂写在答题卡上。
3. 第⼀卷为选择题，每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的正确答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案写在试卷上⽆效。
4. 考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡⼀并交回。
第I卷（选择题共85分）I. 听⼒测试A）听录⾳，在每组句⼦中选出⼀个你所听到的句⼦。
每个句⼦听⼀遍。
（5分）1. A. I go to the movies once a month.B. I hardly ever watch TV.C. I sometimes goes shopping.2. A. He should lie down and rest.B. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.C. He should take her temperature.3. A. I have been to a science museum.B. I have never been to a science museum.C. I have been to the art museum many times.4. A. You’re supposed to shake hands.B. You’re not supposed to kiss.C. You’re expected to wear a suit and tie.5. A. He prefers groups that play quiet and slowsongs.B. She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.C. She prefers movies that give me something to think about.B) 听录⾳，从每题ABC三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符⼀项。
2020-2021学年山东省九年级英语第二轮模拟试题(含答案)
山东省九年级英语第二轮模拟试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共4页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都听两遍。
6. A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English.7. A. She will do some housework. B. She will change her clothes.C. She will go to a party.8. A. A pretty cat. B. A policeman. C. A police car.9. A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t.C. No, she isn’t.10. A. At home. B. In the street. C. On the telephone.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Jack and the writer are classmates.12. Jack lives in America.13. Jack likes music that is gentle and quiet.14. Jack doesn’t like reading books and he thinks they are boring.15. Jack likes to make friends with people who are friendly.请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
2024年山东省潍坊市昌邑市中考二模英语试题(含答案)
2024年初中学业水平考试复习自测（二）九年级英语（时间：90 分钟满分：110分）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHi, Dan! Please let us know about yourself!I'm 31 from Canada. At the age of seven, I was hurt in the head and went blind in my left eye. In 2008, my right eye started to go red and the doctor told me it would also be blind later.I'm sorry to hear that. Where does your passion（热情）for travel come from?I am greatly influenced by my parents. What's more, besides my family, I travel for the people. I know people are curious about my travels and I love sharing my stories.Being almost unable to see, you must face many difficulties. How do you overcome them?My travel is nothing different, just slower. Usually help is available but I'm unwilling to accept it and I try my hardest to direct myself. For example, I use an iPhone to take a photo of the train times and then make it larger. Thus, I can move at my own speed.What will be your next destination（目的地）?I don't know what my next destination will be after this trip in Europe. But to tell you the truth, I think it's time for me to get around my own country. It's really a pity that Canadians travel the world because traveling in our own country is so hard and expensive.1. What does the underlined word "direct" mean in the dialogue?A.监督.B.管理.C.指路.D.指挥.2. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. Dan's parents may be travel lovers.B. Travelling in Canada is expensive .C. Dan was blind when he was seven.D. Dan will travel to Europe next time.3. In which newspaper column can you most possibly find the dialogue?A. Travel guide.B. Education and society.C. Health and environment.D. Character stories.BThe Yellow River is known as the mother river of the Chinese people. However, flood control and disaster forecasts（灾害预报）of the river have always been challenging for people. Now, scientists can better work on these problems by giving the river a digital twin.The digital twin of the Yellow River uses different kinds of technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence and the internet of things. Devices（设备）are set up along the river to collect and transmit（传送）information to the center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is showed on the computer screen. It's like the Yellow River has a twin that describes its real conditions.One big thing in the digital governance（治理）is "smart stones". A smart stone is a detector（探测器）with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They are put in important dikes （堤坝）to record and report the movement of dike stones. If it feels any movement of the dikes tones, it will send an alarm to the center for quick response.In the sky, there are flying drones（无人机）. They are designed to look at the river, its dikes and flood prevention projects. The drones provide researchers with photos and information. The researchers use this information to update a 3D model to watch the changes of water to avoid disasters.Under the water and up in the sky, intelligent systems are helping to protect the Yellow River. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see an even more complete digital system for the river.4. What does the digital twin of the Yellow River do?A. To warn people to protect Yellow River.B. To improve flood control and disaster prevention.C. To do research with the history of the Yellow River.D. To collect and transmit information to tourist center.5. What are "smart stones" in this system used to do?A. To repair the dikes along the river.B. To prevent the dike stones moving into the river.C. To monitor and report the movement of dike stones.D. To send pictures of the stones along the dikes to the center.6. How do flying drones work above the Yellow River?A. They update 3D model to avoid disasters.B. They tell weather changes along the river.C. They send photos and information to researchers.D. They watch the dikes but flood prevention projects.7. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Yellow River is the origin of Chinese culture.B. The digital twin is helping protect the Yellow River better.C. The Yellow River will avoid disasters with the digital twin.D. The Yellow River is facing flood and disasters all the time.CI soon saw two pirates（海盗）lying at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was hurt and calling for rum（朗姆酒）. I gave Hands the rum. As he drank it, the colour returned to his cheeks."I am taking over this ship, Mr Hands," I said. "You will treat me as your Captain Jim."He looked at me sourly, but he could do nothing. I then took down the Jolly Roger flag and threw it into the sea."You want to get ashore（海岸）, now you need my help." said Hands, "Tie up my wound, then I'll tell you how to sail the ship.""I want to get to North Inlet."Hands agreed to help me, and the Hispaniola was sailing along the coast of Treasure Island. I tied up the knife wound in his leg with a cloth. After eating and drinking, he looked better.We soon arrived at the North Inlet. Hands was very good at guiding me in, we turned into the beach, and came easily to have a rest.I was busy bringing the ship in and forgot to watch Hands. When I turned around, Hands was standing behind me, his knife ready. I quickly climbed up the ropes and prepared both my guns."One more move, I'll kill you! Mr Hands." I shouted.Suddenly, a knife flew through the air to me, both guns in my hands fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands.Then I climbed off the ship and swam ashore. I arrived at the fort（城堡）and walked in when my foot touched someone's leg. Someone was sleeping on the ground. He moved but did not wake. Then suddenly a shrill （尖厉的）voice called out in the darkness:"Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!"It was Long John Silver's parrot, Captain Flint!"Who is it?" Silver cried.I turned to escape, but someone closed his arms around me and held me tight.------- From Treasure Island8. Why did Jim help Hands tie up the wound in his leg?A. Because Jim took a pity on Hands.B. Because Jim got on well with Hands.C. Because Hands would be his new captain.D. Because Hands could guide Jim to sail the ship.9. What does the underlined word "sourly" mean in the story?A. Angrily.B. Sadly.C. Politely.D. Patiently.10. Which is the correct time order according to the story?a. I climbed off the ship and swam ashore.b. I climbed up the ropes with guns quickly.c. A knife hurt me and Hands fell into the sea.d. After drinking and eating, Hands feels better.e. We turned into the beach, and came to have a rest.A. e-b-c-d-aB. d-e-b-c-aC. c-e-b-d-aD. d-b-e-c-a11. What can we infer from the story?A. Jim was caught by Silver at the fort.B. Jim was one of the pirates in this story.C. There were only two pirates in the ship.D. Hands arrived at the fort with Jim at last.DWhen we talk about numbers, have you noticed how we naturally think of the number three?12 If you are a close observer（观察者）of life, you should have found that this number is all around us. Everything has a beginning, a middle and an end. We eat three meals a day. Traffic lights all over the world use three colors: red, yellow and green.But what is it about the number three that makes it so magical? 13 However, it enjoys thinking in patterns（规律）. It is always trying to find structure in unrelated（不关联的）information. What's more, if there are no patterns, our brains will create them.And three is the smallest number needed to form a pattern. As the old saying goes, "Once is luck, twice is coincidence（巧合）and three times is a pattern." 14 That is why the audience（观众）usually only remember three things from a speech. Do you want something in your speech to stick in your audiences' minds? Put it forward to them in groups of three.If we properly use the rule of three in our daily lives, we can make many things easier. For example, many people like to add lots of tasks to their to-do lists. Experts, however, suggest they should give themselves to just three tasks that is hard and challenging. And remember the next time you make resolutions, list only three things.15根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
2021中考英语：二模试卷附带答案
2021中考英语：二模试卷附带答案英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
2.请用黑色笔直接答在答题卡上。
3.请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分.共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
()1.What subject is Mary good at?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.()2.What does Jane usually help her grandfather do? k the cows.B.Feed the chickens.C.Plant the trees. ()3.How often does the girl go to the book club?A.Once a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month.()4.Why does the woman think the meal is delicious? A.Because she is hungry.B.Because she loves salty food.C.Because she loves chicken.()5.How did the girl go to school yesterday?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By subway.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
()6.Who was:Alice helping at seven last night?A.Her sister.B.Her brother.C.Her friend.()7.What does the boy want to borrow from the girl?A.Her magazine.B.Her homework.C.Her dictionary.[听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
山东省潍坊市2021届高三下学期 二模考试 英语 试题(含答案+听力材料)
2020～2021学年高三年级模拟考试英语本试卷分四个部分。
满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What was the weather like during Jane's trip?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.()2. When will the programme end?A. In February.B. In October.C. In December.()3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.()4. How will the man go home?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By subway.()5. What is the woman going to do?A. Throw a party.B. Do the cleaning.C. Get some sleep.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
()6. What is the man doing?A. Booking a room.B. Making a complaint.C. Asking for directions.()7. What does the woman like best about their room?A. The soft bed.B. The large bathroom.C. The good view.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2021年山东省潍坊市九年级阶段性学情检测(二模)英语试题
2021年山东省潍坊市九年级阶段性学情检测（二模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Teenager Summer Programs and Prizes!The Newton Public Library's Summer Reading Program has been a longtime favorite for local children. You are invited to check out any three books on July 16th to earn a free ticket to the movie of your choice at the Capital Theatre. In addition, there are also some other events for you to join, you can choose any one you like in your convenience.Events for TeenagersMusical Acting: A music act, The High Crest, will be performed from 6 to 8 p.m. on Friday, July 22nd. The concert will be held outdoors on the library lawn（草坪）and it is for afamily-friendly. Blankets, lawn chairs, and picnics are encouraged!Craft Making: Make earth-friendly crafts from recycled materials from 3 to 4 p.m. on Wednesday, August 10th. With guidance from a talented teacher, you will make new creations from everyday objects. Start to recycle today, and bring objects to share with the group.Stone Designing: Paint your own garden stones with your own imagination! At 6 p.m. on Monday, August 8th, Lisa Frasier will teach tips and skills for creating unique design on stones. All materials are provided, and registration is required.Any questions? Contact（联系）Public Services Librarian, Becca Klein at 641-792-4108. 1．To get a free ticket to a movie, you should________.A．make your own craft B．check out any three booksC．design your stone D．join the family concert2．________will answer the phone if you contact Public Services.A．Newton B．An attendee C．Lisa Frasier D．Becca Klein 3．We can read the passage probably from the ________ section of a newspaper. A．fashion B．sports C．advertisement D．businessDoing exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. But the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）has kept millions of people from taking part in outdoor activities since late January. As a result, indoor activities have become an important way for people to keep healthy, especially during a special time like this.These days, the sports community, medical experts and public health officials have all been actively suggesting indoor exercise to help people fight against the novel coronavirus. And ba duan jin, an easy-to-learn qigong exercise, is among the most popular exercises. After doing the exercise, people may feel like they are wearing a dress made of silk fabric, so it’s also called Eight Pieces of Brocade（锦缎）.Created nearly a thousand years ago, ba duan jin has been practiced for centuries in China. Nowad ays, it is almost as popular as Tai chi, especially among the old. The exercise doesn’t require much space or time. As long as people master special breathing and concentration（专注）skills, ba duan jin can help them keep both the body and mind healthy with eightwell-designed movements.This kind of qigong focuses on（聚焦于）the breathing. Through deep and slow breathing skills, it will allow the muscles to relax and empty the mind of all thoughts. The brain will get a chance to rest, and more oxygen will reach.Ba duan jin is reported to be helpful to many health problems. What’s more, it can be learnt without a teacher. Although it may be practised by following a few pictures and instructions, success really depends on concentration, relaxation and daily practice. 4．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the first paragraph?A．To give an example. B．To show an opinion.C．To lead into the topic. D．To make a comparison.5．It’s ________ for people to learn to practice ba duan jin.A．easy B．tiring C．difficult D．excited 6．Who may show more interest in practicing ba duan jin?A．The young. B．The rich. C．The poor. D．The old. 7．Which question does the 4th paragraph mainly answer?A．When was ba duan jin created?B．How should people practice ba duan jin?C．How can ba duan jin keep people healthy?D．How long has ba duan jin been practised in China?Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl from Changsha, Hunan Province, has moved many people by being honest and considerate（有教养的）.It was a day in April when Yang was getting ready to have lunch. But then she dropped a plate full of food by accident. She stood still and was upset. The manager was nice. She comforted Yang, saying, “It doesn’t matter. I’ll give you another meal for free.”Everyone thought that it would end like that. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan in cash and a note on the table. The note said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be enough to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was touched afte r reading the note. The money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl.The manager shared this on social media and called for a search for this young girl. Many newspapers joined the search. Finally, Yang was found after her teacher heard the story. However, Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I have accepted other people’s help and should make up for their kindness.” she said.People’s Daily commented（评论）on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager cared about Yang’s situation, while Yang was considerate and responsible. 8．Where did the event take place?A．In a restaurant. B．In a theater. C．At school. D．In a hospital. 9．The underlined phrase “make up” in Paragraph 3 means _________.A．化妆B．编造C．构成D．补偿10．It was________that found Yang was the heroine of the event?A．a reporter B．a policeman C．Yang’s teacher D．Yang’s parents 11．What can we learn from the girl?A．Be polite to others. B．Offer help to others.C．Save your pocket money. D．Show consideration for others.二、补全短文5选4Is modern life moving too fast? Do you feel as if you are running hard, but staying inthe same place? Well, you are not alone. According to a recent study, 78% of the young people say the “sped-up” pace（节奏）of modern life is making them feel really tired.Rapid changes in technology and society are the main causes of the problem.12．With everyone connected by smartphones, young people can easily learn about the newest, the latest and the coolest things happening around them. No one wants to miss a hot topic. And with all the videos, games and the messages they get from smartphones, they feel uncomfortable when it’s quiet— so boring!Is there a way to help stop the “sped-up” life? Yes, there is.13．Staying away from your phone for a few hours each day, we will put you back in control of your life. Even Bill Gates and Steve Jobs were worried about the influences of the technologies they had created.14．As human beings, we are not supposed to be stimulated（刺激）all the time. It can even be harmful to both our physical and mental health.15．These things can help you lead a peaceful life. It’s a little bit hard at first, and you have to make a great effort, but it’s you who can take control of your time and life, isn’t it?根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
2021年诸城二中高三英语二模试卷及答案
2021年诸城二中高三英语二模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AMirroring body language is a way to bond and to build understanding, It is a powerful tool that we use without even knowing it.The most obvious forms of mirroring are yawning and smiling. When you seesomeone yawn, you are likely to yawn immediately. Smiling is also prettycontagious—seeing a smiling person makes you want to smile too.Mirroring body language is a nonverbal way to say “I am like you, I feel the same”. Research shows that people who experience the same feelings are likely to trust, understand and accept each other.Women have the natural ability to pick up and understand body signals. Therefore, it is not surprising that a woman is more likely to mirror another woman than a man is to mirror another man. That's why women are regarded as better talkers, even if they might not really have more close friends.It is interesting that when a man tries to mirror a woman's body language while she is talking, he may seem to her as caring, intelligent and attractive.Mirroring body language is an excellent way to build trust and understanding quickly. If you want to set up a connection with a new person, mirror his or her gestures, sitting position, tone of voice and talking pace. This will make them feel that there is something about you that they like.While mirroring body language gains you acceptance, you still need to take into consideration your relationship with the person you arc mirroring. If you are in a lower social position and are mirroring the body language of your boss, he will view you as arrogant. However, if you want to defeat those who are trying to prove superior to you, mirroring their body language will help defeat them and change their position.1. What does the underlined word “contagious” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Powerful to show one's feelings.B. Affecting each other.C. Attractive to the others.D. Being gentle to people around.2. When copying others, body language, one usually can ______.A. send wrong messagesB. hide true feelingsC. avoid misunderstandingD. win others, acceptance3. What might happen if you try to mirror your boss's body language?A. You will appear very attractive.B. It will help to soften his position.C. You will seem unacceptably proud.D. It willbe a good way to build trust.BChina's Mars probe Tianwen-1 successfully landed on the surface of the red planet on May 15, 2021, leaving a Chinese footprint on Mars for the first time and in its first attempt, becoming the only other nation besides theUSto get such an achievement. The Tianwen-1 probe touched down at its pre-selected landing area in the southern part of Utopia Planitia, a wide plain on Mars, at 7:18 a.m.(Beijing Time), after three months scanning the whole planet on Mars docking orbit, the China National Space Administration(CNSA) announced.Tianwen-1, including an orbiter, a lander and a rover, was launched from the 'Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site on the coast of southernChinas islandprovinceofHainanon July 23, 2020. It was the first step inChina's planetary exploration of the solar system, with the aim of completing orbiting, landing and roving on the red planet in one mission. According to the administration, the country's first Martian probe will conduct scientific investigations about the Martian soil, environment, atmosphere as well as water.China's planetary exploration program has been named “Tianwen”, which was named after a long poem by the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. The name represents the Chinese nation's willpower in pursuing truth, the country's cultural inheritance of its understanding of nature and universe, as well as the unending exploration in science and technology.China's first Mars rover has been named “Zhurong”, which means the god of fire in an ancient Chinese story. The name indicates Chinese people's blessing for the rover to light the flame ofChina's planetary exploration. The rover has six wheels and four solar panels, and carries 13 scientific instruments. According to the CNSA, Zhurong has started its scientific exploration after moving from the landing platform onto the Red Planet's surface on May 22.More than 40 Mars missions have been launched since the 1960s, but only about half have succeeded. It is the first time in the world that orbiting, landing and roving on Mars has been completed in one launch mission, andChinahas come to the forefront of Mars exploration in the world.4. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. China is the only nation to launch a probe to Mars.B. Tianwen-1 landed in the northern part of the planet.C. Tianwen-1 scanned the southern part of the planet.D. The Mars probe will carry out scientific investigations.5. How did the planetary exploration program get its name?A. From a long poem by Qu Yuan.B. From an ancient Chinese story.C. From Chinese nation's willpower.D. From theChinaNational Space Administration.6. Why does the author sayChinahas come to the leading position of Mars exploration?A. The rover carried many scientific instruments.B. China completed three tasks in one attempt.C. The rover successfully moved from the landing platform onto Mars.D. The CNSA is continuously exploring science and technology.7. What is the text mainly about?A. Tianwen-1 completed its mission.B. Tianwen-1 represented the god of fire.C. Tianwen-1 successfully landed on Mars.D. Tianwen-1 was launched from Wenchang.CCanadaIs Our NeighbourCanada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球)matches on Sundays.However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.8.Canadabuys from theUnited States.A.oil and paperB.nothingC.many thingsD.everything9.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students10.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________.A.baseballB.basketballC.newspapersD.oil11.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Canada has less people than theUSA.B.Canada has not used all the land.C.Canada is connected withAmerica.D.Canadians don’t like hockey.DHidden beneath the surface in the roots of Earths astonishing and diverse plant life, there exists a biological superhighway linking together the members of the plant kingdom in what researchers call the "wood wide web".The network is comprised of thin threads of fungus (真菌) that grow outwards underground up to a few meters from its partnering plant, meaning that all of the plant life within a region likely connected to one another. The partnership is beneficial for both parties involved, plants provide carbohydrates (碳水化合物) to the funguses and in exchange, the funguses aid in gathering water and providing nutrients to its partnering plant.A study conducted by Rensen Zeng of theSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityfound that this also allowed for plants to warn one another of potential harm. The study showed Broad Beans used the fungal network to spy on one another for upcoming danger.Like our Internet, this fungal connectivity is also full of crime. Some plants, such as Golden Marigolds have been found to release poisons into the network to slow down the growth of surrounding plants in the fight for water and light. Other plants, such as the Phantom Orchid, do not have the chlorophyll (叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients from surrounding plants.Research suggests that animals such as insects and worms may be able to detect slight exchanges of nutrients through the network, allowing them to more easily find delicious roots to feed on; however, this has not been conclusively made clear in experimentation. The more we learn about this phenomenon, the more our understanding of the plant life of our planet will continue to change. Perhaps one day, we may be able to map out these complex networks entirely.12. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To explain the aim of the web.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To give definition of diverse life.D. To show the importance of plants.13. The criminal behavior of plants can be seen as a way to________.A. compete for survivalB. gather more waterC. take in sunlightD. break natural rules14. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Animals can also feed on the fungus.B. Nutrient exchanges are too slight to detect.C. No experiment can prove the phenomenon.D. More needs to be done to work out the network.15. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The Partnership between PlantsB. The Unknown Roots of the EarthC. The Superhighway Linking the PlantsD. The Mysterious Map Changing the World第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年山东省潍坊市中考英语模拟试卷
A．A; anB．An; /C．The; aD．/; a
2．They would rather spend time ___________ than ___________ in the street.
A．read；hang outB．reading；hanging out
C．read；hanging outD．reading；hang out
20．A．pressureB．difficultiesC．knowledgeD．interest
21．A．don’tB．hadn’tC．didD．didn’t
22．A．soB．andC．likeD．as
23．A．somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．nobody
24．A．alongB．upC．offD．down
26．People use “Ritcher scale” to tell .
A．where the earthquake takes place
B．when the earthquake takes place
C．how serious the earthquake is
D．how long the earthquake lasts
A．stop resting B．stop to rest C．to stop to rest D．stopping to rest
2021届诸城二中高三英语二模试卷及参考答案
2021届诸城二中高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAs the MOOC craze continues to explode, anyone interested in taking an online course faces a tricky question: Which course to take? Here are five aspects that you should consider before you start.(1)What is your learning style?Many MOOCs are video-based. Other courses use presentation formats. Some also require participation in group work. If you want to stay motivated during your course, think about how you enjoy learning.Are you a visual learner, preferring to use images to understand a topic? If so, a video-based course will work well for you. If you are a verbal learner who gains new information by speaking and writing, try a text-based course with lots of note-taking. Social learners, meanwhile, will thrive in forum discussions and project-based assessment.(2)Are you ready to become a full-time student?Be realistic about the time that you can commit to your online studies. Participating in an online course can take as much time and commitment as a class-based program. Check the course requirements and make a plan around your current schedule.(3) Does the course really meet your needs?Whether you are interested in a professional qualification or want to take a personal development course like yoga, there is a MOOC for you. It's easy to get caught up in the excitement of taking lots of free courses in everything that you ever wanted to learn. Before you start a course, think about the end goal. Is the course aimed at beginners or advanced learners? Why do you need this qualification?(4) Do you need a support group?Some people learn best from seeing how others approach the problem. If you are such as learner, you will need to supplement your online lessons with an in-person support group.(5) What kind of certification will you get?Take time to find out what kind of certification is available upon completion of the course, and how you can prove your learning to others - for example, certificates, transcripts or digital badges.1. What kind of MOOC's does the author recommend to verbal learners?A. A video-based course.B. A text-based course.C. A forum-based discussion.D. A project-based assessment.2. What kind of learners need an in-person support group?A. Learners who prefer individual work.B. Learners who are in great need of a certificate.C. Learners who are too busy to become a full-time student.D. Learners who learn best from observing how others address the problem.3. What is the passage mainly about?A. Picking the right MOOC's for you.B. Deciding your learning style.C. Taking the right course you need.D. Choosing a suitable support group.BIt’s a big change from homeless teen to Yale (耶鲁)medical school student, butperseverancepaid off for Chelesa Fearce of Clayton County, Georgia.Fearce was a fourth grader when her mom was diagnosed (诊断) with Lymphoma (淋巴瘤).That began a hard time for the family. They had to move in and out of shelters,hotels and even the family car.“I know I have been made stronger. I was homeless. My family slept on the floor and we were lucky if we got more than one full meal a day. Getting a shower, food and clean clothes was an everyday struggle,” Fearce said in a speech she gave at her high school graduation ceremony. Fearce overcame her day-to-day struggles by focusing on a better day. “I just told myself to keep working, because the future will not be like this anymore. And that helped me get through,” she told WSBTV.Fearce was determined to be a good role model for her younger sister. She found inspiration in her late grandmother, struggling with deadly diseases, who gave Fearce emotional support. In her junior and senior year, Fearce took both high school and college courses, missing out on the free meals she depended on so she could get to her college classes. Despite having to use her cellphone to study after the shelter lights were turned off at night, she not only graduated as valedictorian (毕业生代表) of her 2013 class with a 4.5 grade average, but was also given a ride scholarship—including a meal plan to Spelman College in Atlanta.After graduation, she worked full time for two years at the National Institutes for Health inBethesda,Maryland,doing research on drugs. Last fall, she entered Yale and set a course to earn both a PhD and medical degree.4. What does the underlined word “perseverance” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. instant passion.B. continuous efforts.C. great patience.D. selfless ambitions.5. How did Fearce feel facing the sufferings?A. Sad and disappointed.B. Stressed and defeated.C. Determined and confident.D. Joyous and contented.6. What can we know about Fearce’s learning experience?A. Her grandma encouraged her to study medicine.B. Her high school offered her free meals and courses.C. She failed to study late due to frequent power cut.D. She gained remarkable high school achievement.7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. From Homeless to YaleB. Meet American’s Top GirlC. Disabled but not DefeatedD. Chelesa Fearce: A Girl of Many TalentsCA young female athlete in thePhilippinesrecently won many gold medals during a sports meet despite not having proper running shoes. Rhea Ballos, an 11-year-old student ofSalvationElementary Schoolin Balason,Iloilo, wasonly wearing bandages around her feet when she competed at the Iloilo Schools Sports Meet.Facebook user Valenzuela posted pictures of the girl with her feet wrapped in bandages bearing the famous Nike logo. Ballos even wrote the word “NIKE” on the sides of her “shoe” to complete the “Nike running shoes” look. The bandages were tightly wrapped around her feet, creating a thin protective layer against the track. While she was actually barefoot during the races, she was still able to defeat her competitors who all more proper footwear intended for running,According to the post, Ballos bagged the top awards in the 400-meter dash, the 800-meter run, and the 1500-meter run in the girls' categories in the inter school sporting event held in Iloilo, central Philippines.When pictures of her “Nike” footwear become popular, Flipinos on social media praised her. Many noted that instead of falling into self-pity, she was even able to make light of the situation by drawing the Nike logo on her “running shoes”. Some of the commenters of Valenzuela's post expressed how the girl deserved to be recognized by Nike and that the brand should actually give her a new pair of real Nike shoes. Others started getting in touchwith the American sports brand, as well as local basketball specialty store Titan 22.It did not take long for Titan co-founder and Alaska Aces head coach Jeffrey Cariaso to take notice of Ballos' outstanding achievement. Cariaso immediately made an effort to get in touch with the young track runner. The seven-time PBA champion has since talked to the student as well as her coaches in an apparent bid to help her out.8. Why did Ballos wear bandages around her feet to compete?A. She couldn't afford to buy shoes.B. She wished to be noticed by Nike.C. She wanted to draw public's attention.D. She thought it fashionable and unique.9. What's people's attitude to Ballos' story?A. Surprised.B. Confused.C. Favorable.D. Doubtful.10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Ballos will be recognized by Nike.B. Ballos will be probably helped by Cariaso.C. Ballos is bound to win more champions.D. Ballos will become a great basketball player.11. Which of the following can best describe Ballos?A. Shy and lucky.B. Kind and brave.C. Clever and outstanding.D. Gifted and optimistic.DI was at my parent’s dinner table. Before me was a worn journal of thin and discolor1 ed pages. It was my grandfather’s journal and now belonged to my father. My grandfather had passed away in the months leading up to my birth. I never got to visit the places he had frequented and the people who had been a part of his life’s journey.I was now about to enter his world, through the words he had left behind. Within minutes, I wascaptivatedby the power of the written words. In the magical script (笔迹) before me, I was transported to another age when food was an everyday art, planned, prepared and enjoyed in the company of others, and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace (拥抱) each other’s struggles. All this was conveyed to me in the beauty of the words that flowed together to connect with the writer’s mind and understand the world they livedin.That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today. We have gotten used to writing in bite-sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment, and hungry for information. No wonder, there are nearly 200 million bloggers on the Internet and a new blog is created somewhere in the world every half a second. Instead of adding to our collective wisdom, most of these writings reflectthe superficiality (肤浅) and impatience of our day and age.This not only robs us of the skill of writing impressive essays, it also prevents us from exploring what is indeed important. Writing humbles (使谦卑) us in a way that is vital for our character growth, by reminding us about the limits of the self and our appropriate place in the vast flow of life. Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown so that we really open up to magic of the world around us. I saw all of this in the writing of my grandfather. And I’ve seen it again and again in the writings of the greatest thinkers of humanity. Their writing reflect deep thought on issues of human importance.12. The underlined word “captivated” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “________”.A. puzzledB. frightenedC. attractedD. defeated13. In the author’s grandfather’s age, people ________.A. lived a hard lifeB. cared about each otherC. were fond of writingD. treated food as an art14. The author begins the text with her grandfather’s journal in order to ________.A. show her respect to her grandfatherB. present the importance of good writingC. express her interest in reading as well as writingD. raise the problems with today’s writing15. In the last paragraph, the author is trying to _________.A. discuss what good writing is likeB. express her strong desire to learn writing skillsC. stress the effects of her grandfather’s journal on herD. show her admiration for her grandfather’s writing第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届昌邑市实验中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2021届昌邑市实验中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou haven’t truly visited a city until you’ve experienced its nightlife. Watching a big city likeLondongradually turn dark and darker into the night is a beautiful journey of time and light. So how about taking a historical evening walk and touchingsome of the nicest areas in centralLondon? Let’s get started.6:30 pmThe walk starts on theMillenniumBridge. On the bridge, watch the scenic city across the River Thames with the skyscrapers gradually lighting up against the darkening skies.TheMillenniumBridgehas been featured in many London-based films, includingHarry Potter, and the filmGuardians of the Galaxy.7:30 pmIt’s getting dark. A fifteen-minute walk northwest fromSt Paul’s Cathedral takes you to the historic Borough Market. During the evenings, you find a lot of restaurants around the market. This is an excellent time to get your dinner.9:00 pmThe next stop isLondonBridge. This is about 6 minutes’ walk from the Borough Market. As you join other onlookers and mentally go through the nursery school rhyme of “LondonBridgeis Falling Down”, you get lost again in history. Why does the song sayLondonBridgeis falling and who is the fair lady?During theLondoncity fire of 1897,LondonBridgeserved an important role in fire control. It was one of the major structures that prevented the fire from crossing over to the other side ofLondon.11:30 pmLondonnever sleeps; it’s a few minutes to midnight and everywhere is still filled with people moving around. About four minutes away from the Golden Jubilee Bridges isTrafalgar Square, our next stop.12:00 amIt’s been a beautiful evening, hasn’t it?1. Where can you visit aGuardians of the Galaxyfilming location?A. In theSt Paul’s Cathedral.B. On theMillenniumBridge.C. In the Borough Market.D. On the Golden Jubilee Bridges.2. What can be learned about the Borough Market?A. It is far fromLondonBridge.B. It is related to a famous song.C. It is an ideal place for dinner.D. It is a modern open-air market.3. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To showLondon’s color1 ful culture.B. To introduce the scenery inLondon.C. To ask people to do outdoor activities.D. To recommend a night tour inLondon.BSpain's tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-endmarket, according to Rafael Cascales, president of the Spain-China Tourism Association (ATEC). “It is the kind of tourism that is not only interested in the sun, beach and the “all-included” culture. They enjoy culture, wine, history and nature, and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain," said Cascales in a recent interview with Xinhua.“They are younger, more women travel and they are more cosmopolitan (见多识广的).They also travel on their own or in couples or in smaller groups. The old-fashioned large groups of visitors have not disappeared, but this new form of traveling is becoming more important,55he said.Speaking of the consumption pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists, Cascales said, “The money they spend is distributed better because they will book one flight with one airline, the hotel with another company and the restaurant with another.” In his eyes, “Chinese tourists are very important because they combine two things: there are a large number of them and they spend more money than anyone else — almost four times more than tourists from other countries." They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has to compete with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt, but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year, according to Cascales.In 2017, Spain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world, only after France. It attracted about 82 million visitors, 700,000 of them from China, a number which is estimated to rise to about 2.2 million by 2022.“We are ready; we have the infrastructure (基础设施) at every level, especially in hotel capacity. Here those visitors can find what they are looking for, including the luxury items which distinguish them,” Cascales noted.4. What are the features of the new Chinese tourists according to Cascales?A. They are cautious about spending money in Spain.B. They are likely to travel in smaller groups now.C. They are only interested in the sun and beach.D. They are mainly male visitors of middle age.5. What can we learn about the consumption pattern of new Chinese tourists?A. They will reserve flights and hotels with different companies.B. They will spend less money than tourists from other countries.C. They will travel abroad only during the off-peak seasons.D. They will spend the money in different cities.6. What is done to meet the demands of Chinese tourists?A. Local cultures in Spain are promoted.B. Well-furnished hotels are provided.C. Best and expensive items are offered for free.D. More shopping sites are constructed.7. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce the tourism industry of Spain.B. To show Spain's desire to attract Chinese tourists.C. To describe the features of Chinese tourists.D. To advertise Spain as a top tourist destination.CAccording to a survey, the wasteof food on the dining table occupies 10% of the total grain output.Last week, Meituan, a giant online food ordering platform, co-published a proposal with a number of business organizations, calling on restaurants to stop food waste and help develop new eating habits for customers. Following the proposal, merchants are asked to offer guidance for consumers, including reminding them during the ordering process about the taste of the ingredients, portion sizes and other information about the dishes, to helpthem avoid excessive ordering and food waste.Catering（餐饮)associations in more than 18 provinces have also joined the campaign to remove food waste. The Wuhan Catering Association proposed an “NT" ordering code for restaurants in which a group of 10 diners would only order enough for nine people. More food is only brought to the table if required. On Friday, the China Cuisine Association announced that it had teamed up with Ele. me, the Alibaba Group Holding-owned fooddelivery platform, to launch a "half-dish plan," encouraging restaurants to provide customers with the option to order smaller portions.Tang Zhisong, a professor at Southwest University Education School, said "Evaluating how much you can eat, how much you should buy and how to deal with the leftover is a way for young people to improve their self-management. It's also a means to teach them sharing food, caring about others, and more importantly, developing a mindset of suitability. "8. What's the purpose of the proposal mentioned in the passage?A. To change customers' attitude toward life.B. To promote a new policy on food delivery.C. To spread the idea of healthy eating.D. To encourage restaurants to reduce food waste.9. What does the underlined word “excessive" in Paragraph 2 prolably mean?A. More than enough.B. Less than required.C. Better than ever.D. Worse than before.10. Paragraph 3 is mainly developed by.A. offering analysesB. presenting a surveyC. giving examplesD. making comparisons11. What do Tang's words suggest?A. Sharing food is caring about others.B. Young people should have self-discipline.C. Reducing food waste has all-round benefits.D Saving food contributes to a sustainable society.DHave you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for quite often achieving what you set out to do is not the most important thing.A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way through the earth,but look at what I’ve found during this period!”Theboy’s goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for－to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will endup with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.12. The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be______.A. braveB. impoliteC. foolishD. warm-hearted13. Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?A. To drive them away.B. To show what he had found in digging.C. To show how beautiful the jar was.D. To attract them to join him in the work.14. What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?A. No dream can come true.B. All work will end successfully.C. Goals shouldn’t be set too high.D. Goals will make us work harder.15. The best title for the text should be______.A. A Boy Dug a HoleB. Joy in the JourneyC. No Pain, No GainsD. Failure Is the Mother of Success第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。