2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习题组提分练10 Unit 5 Music2

题组提分练10 Unit 5 Music限时30分钟语法填空(2018·宁波联考)Nothing in this world can be achieved without effort. Mozart wasn't born 1.____________ composer. He practiced the piano from the age of three and began composing at the age of five. Jimi Hendrix 2.________ (use) to talk around his house with a guitar and play 3.____________ to eight hours a day. As a child, Jimi used to listen to his father's blues records alone with a broom, 4.____________ (pretend) to play it like a guitar. Neither of them had their gift just given to them at birth. They had to work 5.____________ (true) hard and discover that they had a gift.Another example is Albert Einstein, the father of modern physics. He 6.____________ (tell) that he would never be a 7.____________ (succeed) at anything. But he believed in 8.____________ (he), and he preserved with his studies on his own. I'm not trying 9.____________ (say) that everyone can be a Mozart or Einstein if they just spend a lot of time doing something. But, with effort and passion, one can achieve a great deal. Without those things, you're not going to achieve much. Luck comes to those 10.____________ prepare for it. If you do something you love, don't let little bumps along the road stop you.答案与解析【语篇解读】任何人不付出努力都不会成功。

文章列举莫扎特和爱因斯坦成功的例子说明想做自己热爱的事情，就应不畏惧困难坚持不懈。

1．a 考查冠词。

此处说明莫扎特不是天生的作曲家，作曲家不止莫扎特一个人，故该空应用不定冠词a表泛指。

2．used 考查动词时态。

根据语境可知谓语动词表过去的动作，应用一般过去时，故填used。

used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”。

3．up 考查固定短语。

设空后是to eight hours a day, 故该空填up。

up to “多达”。

4．pretending 考查非谓语动词。

设空处所填词在句中作状语，应用非谓语动词。

Jimi与pretend是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语，故填pretending。

5．truly 考查词性转换。

设空处所填词在句中作状语修饰副词hard, 应用副词作状语，故填truly。

6．was told/had been told 考查动词时态和语态。

主语He与tell是被动关系，故用被动语态；从句谓语动词是过去将来时，故主句谓语动词可用一般过去时，或可强调主句谓语动词先于从句谓语动词之前发生，表过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故该空填was told/had been told。

tell(告诉)—told—told—telling。

7．success 考查词性转换。

设空前是不定冠词a, 故该空应填名词。

a success “一件成功的事或一个成功的人”。

8．himself 考查代词。

设空处所填代词在句中作宾语，且与主语指同一个人，应用反身代词，故填himself。

反身代词在句中可作动词和介词的宾语，还可以作主语或宾语的同位语，译作“亲自，本人”，但反身代词不能作主语。

用反身代词作宾语时，一定要看清句子的主语和宾语是不是指代一致，一致用反身代词，不一致则不用。

还要注意使用反身代词时的人称和数的一致。

反身代词的拼写规律：第一、第二人称用形容词性物主代词加self或selves；第三人称用宾格加self或selves。

常用短语：dress oneself自己穿衣服come to oneself苏醒devote oneself to专心致志于 say to oneself心里想apply oneself to专心于 behave oneself举止得体make oneself at home别拘束 seat oneself就座by oneself独自一人；单独 for oneself亲自；独自————小题补练————1．All in all, every student should behave ________ (he) and keep away from violence.答案与解析himself 句意：总之，每个学生都应该举止得体，远离暴力。

behave的宾语与主语指代一致，故填himself。

behave oneself“举止得体”。

2．She had broad shoulders, which set herself apart from others in the small town.________ 答案与解析herself→her句意：她的肩膀宽宽，这使她在小镇上与众不同。

set的主语which指的是“She had broad shoulders”，宾语是“她”，主语和宾语不一致，不能用反身代词，故把herself改为her。

3．To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I'll focus more energy on study.________答案与解析me→myself句意：为了实现梦想，我一遍遍地告诉自己要把精力更多地集中在学习上。

told 的主语和宾语都是“我”，故me改为myself。

9．to say 考查非谓语动词。

try to do sth.“努力做某事”。

10．who 考查定语从句。

定语从句先行词是those, 指人，从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词who引导定语从句。

词汇微存①passion n．热情；②at birth一出生短文改错(2018·张掖市质检)Last weekend, my parents and I went to visit my grandparents who live in the countryside. Seen us, my grandparents were very happy. I particular like their garden, where is full of vegetables and flowers. They also raise chickens, goose, cats, and dogs. Although the dogs and cats was very friendly to me, but the chickens attacked me.My grandma prepare a big dinner for us and most of the dishes came the garden. We all liked the pollutionfree vegetables. When we left, my grandpa picked a lot of fruits or vegetabl es from the garden for us to take home. I love their grandparents and the garden, too.答案与解析Last weekend, my parents and I went to visit my grandparents who live in the countryside. Seen①Seeingus, my grandparents were very happy. I particular ②particularly like their garden, where ③whichis full of vegetables andflowers. They also raise chickens, goose ④geese ， cats, and dogs. Although the dogs and cats was ⑤werevery friendlyto me, but ＼⑥或but yetthe chickens attacked me. My grandma prepare ⑦prepared a big dinner for us and most of the dishes came ∧⑧fromthe garden. We all likedt he pollutionfree vegetables. When we left, my grandpa picked a lot of fruits or ⑨andvegetables from the garden for us to take home. I love their ⑩mygrandparents and the garden, too.①Seen→Seeing 考查非谓语动词。

my grandparents 与see 是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。

②particular→particularly 考查副词。

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【配套K12】[学习]2019年高考英语一轮复习单元测试新人教版必修5

单元测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

时间120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What happened to the man？__A__A．He escaped from a fire.B．He fell down the stairs.C．He put out a fire.2．How did the woman learn about the job？__A__A．A friend told her about it.B．She read about it in the newspaper.C．She heard about it on TV.3．What course is this probably？__C__A．Chemistry. B．History.C．Foreign language.4．How much will the woman pay？__B__A．30 dollars. B．55 dollars.C．60 dollars.5．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？__C__A．Classmates. B．Old friends.C．Strangers.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019版高考英语一轮复习-第一部分-教材复习-题组提分练20-Unit-5-Theme-parks

2019版高考英语一轮复习-第一部分-教材复习-题组提分练20-Unit-5-Theme-parks-新人教版必修4题组提分练20 Unit 5 Theme parks限时35分钟加黑体小题训练推理判断题之文章出处题、读者对象题和预测推断题阅读理解A (2018·孝感模拟) 体裁：说明文话题：旅游与交通难度：★★☆☆☆Nowadays more travelers are finding their way to the sun coasts of Mexico, where ancient civilizations once honoured the sun, modern sun worshippers are discovering superb vacation destinations. Airlines now schedule weekly flights from major national and international points to a variety of sun coast resort areas.The peninsula of Baja California provides one of the most splendid vacation sites in the Western Hemisphere. The entirepeninsula can be easily reached by car, as well as by sea and air. At the southern end of the peninsula, La Paz and Cabo San Lucas offer rapidly expanding luxurious facilities to accommodate the growing inflow of visitors. In addition, La Paz, with its duty-free zone, is a shopper's paradise.Kino Bay, a coastal resort on the mainland near Hermosillo, is expanding and will soon offer new luxurious tourist accommodations.Puerto Vallarta, once a sleepy fishing village, is now one of Mexico's fastest growing resorts. The red-tiled roofs and cobblestoned streets contrast with the luxurious new hotels. The annual temperature averages around 80 ， offering2．La Paz is an ideal place for shopping, because there people ________.A. can buy whatever they want toB. don't have to fulfill their dutiesC. don't have to pay tax for their shoppingD. can buy things at reduced price答案与解析 C 细节理解题。

2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习题组提分练41 阅读提速练新人教版选修8

题组提分练41 阅读提速练限时35分钟加黑体小题训练说明文和议论文阅读理解A体裁：说明文话题：文学与艺术难度：★★☆☆☆Plays are an important part of British culture. The West End theatre district in London is the best place to watch a professional play, but acting also takes place in every school and village hall across the country.There are over 2,500 nonprofessional drama groups in the UK today and they are an active part of community life. People from all walks of life take on acting roles in addition to their regular jobs. They do it for fun, for the love of acting and as a way to meet new people.Not everyone in a drama club is a skilled actor, but enthusiasm is considered to be more important than talent. Friends, family members and neighbours enjoy getting together to watch the final performance and telling the people they know to “break a leg (走运)”. It's a great way of bringing communities together. Also, in many rural parts of Britain, nonprofessional theatre is the only chance people have to see plays for miles around.Many people get a taste for acting at school. Every school puts on a play at least once per year, usually at Christmas, and parents love coming to watch their children perform. Any British person surely has happy memories of being in their school's Christmas play, whether they played the role of Mary or Joseph or perhaps even a sheep or a donkey.Another Christmas theatre tradition is the pantomimes (舞剧), which are a type of musical comedy for families. The audience is encouraged to participate in the performance—singing along with the music and shouting to the actors. Pantomimes are really fun to watch, especially for children.British people love going to the theatre, professional or not, and many of them also enjoy performing. If you have the chance, go and see a play in the UK.【语篇解读】文章介绍了英国的非专业戏剧的表演的情况。

2019届高三英语一轮复习题组层级快练10Unit5Music新人教版必修22018050812

题组层级快练10 Unit 5 MusicⅠ. 阅读理解Melissa and Roman McCoy were looking forward to the Christmas. But on December 5th, Roman got a phone call that changed everything. Melissa had been in a terrible car accident, and the doctor had little hope she would make it.“He said the next six to eight hours were critical in determining whether she would live or not. And I just wept，” Roman said. “A lot of pressure build up inside, and I just dropped my cell phone on the ground when I heard that. It was the worst feeling that I've ever felt.”Melissa, a college English professor, was on her way to class when her car hit into a mound of dirt and rolled over several times.Roman recalled, “I could only think how I am going to raise my kids without their mother. If she did live, how would I take care of her and my kids? The questions you never want to ask yourself, I had to face.”Melissa survived the first night. She had injuries to her stomach and lungs and worse, she suffered severe injuries to her brain. She didn't recognize anyone, even her own husband.“Over the next few days, she remained unresponsive to treatments. The brain surgeon never really gave us much hope.”Days passed and Melissa didn't improve. Christmas Eve, Roman was by her side in the hospital. Then, he received a Christmas gift he would never forget.“That evening, she woke up and was just as clear as before, recognized everybody, was able to read. It was just amazing. I saw her bright smile and her sense of humor. The only way I could describe it is that the weight of the darkness that had hovered over me was just completely gone.”Melissa quickly improved, and she is back to being a wife, mom, and professor. There is no sign of damage from the brain.Melissa said, “I thank him for everything now. It's not just ‘thank you for my job, thank you for my child ren.’ It's ‘thank you for every aspect of my life.’”1. When did the accident happen to Melissa?A. When she was driving home to spend Christmas.B. When she was driving to work as an English professor.C. When she was on the way to a Christmas party.D. When she was driving to buy a Christmas gift.2. What can we conclude from the fourth paragraph?A. Roman was unprepared for the future life.B. Roman believed Melissa would survive.C. It was impossible for Melissa to recover.D. The family needed immediate help.3. The worst injuries that Melissa had were to ________．A. stomachB. lungC. heartD. brain4. Which one is NOT true according to the text?A. Melissa owed every aspect of her life to Roman.B. The doctor gave little hope that Melissa would live.C. On Christmas Eve Melissa woke up in hospital.D. Melissa bought a gift that Roman would never forget.答案与解析【文章大意】Melissa和Roman为一对夫妻，在圣诞前夕的一起车祸中，Melissa却因脑部受伤而失去意识，医生认为她能恢复过来的希望不大。

2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u5含答案.docx

2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U5含答案祁*阅读理解。

Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods).GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体人which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a nonspecific but stable change. For many people, the hightech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature・In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives・ They were first put on the market in 1996・ A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture・ More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing・ In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fastgrowing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world's population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy・ About 400 million women of childbearing age don* t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness・How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values・Biotechnologists have developed genetically modified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.l. ________________________________ The passage mainly talks about ・A. the world's food problem B・ the development in biotech2.According to the passage, GM foods __________A.will replace naturally grown foodsB.are far better than naturally grown foodsC・ may help to solve the problem of poor nutritionD・ can cause serious trouble in developing countries3.The underlined sentence "The genetic genic is out of the bottle： in Paragraph 2 probablymeans that _________ ・A.GM foods are available everywhereB.(he technology in producing GM foods is advancedC・ genetic technology may have uncontrollable powersD. genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets4.What*s the writer's attitude towards GM foods?A. Enthusiastic.B. Cautious.C・ Disapproving・ D. Unbelievable.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了转基因食品及其对人类生活的影响。

高考英语一轮复习课时规范练10 Unit 5 Music2

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 5 MusicⅠ.阅读理解AWhen asked about her childhood in the documentary AliveInside,a 90-year-old woman with dementia(痴呆) replies,“I’ve forgotten so much.”Filmmaker Michael Rossato-Bennett then plays music from her past for her.“That’s Louis Armstrong,”shesays.“He’s singing When the Saints Go Marching In and it takes me back to my scho ol days.”She then recalls exact details from her life.Why does it happen?Music tends to accompany events that arouse emotions or otherwise make strong impressions on us—such as weddings and graduations.These kinds of experiences form strong memories,and the music and memories likely become intertwined(紧密相连) in our neural(神经的) networks,according to Julene Johnson,a professor at the University of California.Movements,such as dancing,also often pair with our experience of music,which can help form memories.Even many years later,hearing the music can bring back memories of these long-past events.As Alive Inside shows,music has this power even for many people with dementia.Researchers note that the brain areas that process and remember music are typically less damaged by dementia than other areas,and they think it may explain the phenomenon.They also pay attention to elderly people withdementia,especially those in nursing homes.“It’s possible those long-term memories are still there,”Johnson says,“but people j ust have a harder time accessing them because they’re in a strange place and there’re not a lot of circumstances in which someone could pull out those memories.”Johnson also notes that music is not universally useful for all people with dementia since there are some people with dementia whose brain area that recognizes music is damaged.Despite music’s apparent benefits,few studies have exploredits influence on memory recall in people with dementia.“It’s really an untapped area,”Johnson says.Petr Janata i s one researcher investigating the topic of music and memory.He says that scientists still do not have the answers to why and how music reawakens memories in people with dementia,but this phenomenon isreal and it’s just a matter of time before it’s fully borne out by scientific research.1.What helps the old woman in Alive Inside recall her childhood?A.A film she has watched before.B.A song she has listened to before.C.The voice of her childhood friend.D.The description of her school days.2.What benefit of music is discussed in Paragraph 2?A.It helps make lasting memories.B.It helps cure patients of dementia.C.It helps arouse emotions in special events.D.It helps remember dance movements easily.3.According to Johnson,what should we do for elderly people with dementia?A.Send them to nursing homes for good care.B.Provide familiar environments for them.C.Play lots of classical music to them.D.Talk to them about their past.4.What do we know about the study into music and memory recall in people with dementia?A.It is criticized by Petr Janata.B.It is a ground-breaking study.C.It is supported by solid evidence.D.It applies to all people with dementia.〚23280045〛BEndless hours of piano practice can be the pain of a child’s life,but there might be an added bene fit of sticking to it.A study has found that learning a musical instrument as a child could keep you sharp at old age.The elderly who had piano,flute or other music lessons as a youngster did better on intelligence tests than others.And the longer they had played the instrument,the better they did.Dr Brenda Hanna said,“Musical activity throughout life may se rve as a challenging cognitive(认知的) exercise,making your brain fitter and more capable of adapting to the challenges of agei ng.”While much research has been done into how children benefit from music lessons,this is the first study to examine whether those effects can extend across a lifetime.A total of 70 healthy adults between 60 and 83 years old were divided into groups,depending on their musical experience.All of the musicians were amateurs,who had started playing an instrument at around 10 years old.Those who had played music longer were better on thetests,showing a clear link with the length of experience aswell.However,high-level musicians who still played at an advanced age produced similar results to the most skilled players who had given up.This indicated the duration of the musical study was more important than whether they continued playing in their older years.Dr Hanna said,“Based on previous research and our study results,we believe that both the years of musical participation and the age of acquisition(习得) are critical.There are key periods in brain plasticity(可塑性) that enhance learning,which may make it easier to learn a musical instrument before a certain age,and thus may have a larger impact on brain development.”5.What’s the main idea of the text?A.Playing music is good for our health.B.Music is most important to young children.C.Playing music when young helps us stay sharp at old age.D.People can keep young by taking exercise.6.To the elderly, .A.it’s not helpful to take up music in their spare timeB.the longer they play music,the more intelligent they’reC.brain development remains the same as the youthD.they would like to live a peaceful life7.The study is the first one to .A.show children can benefit from music lessonsB.test whether children or the elderly should play musicC.deal with the social problem of the agedD.prove whether music does good to people across a lifetime8.Which factor has affected the study results the most?A.The level of the musicians.B.The length of the musical experience.C.The type of the musical instruments.D.The age of the musicians.〚23280046〛Ⅱ.七选五阅读(2018·辽宁大连三次联考)4Key Strategies for Running to Lose WeightAs one of the most active exercises out there,running is an extremely efficient way to burn calories and lose weight.A 150-pound person will burn approximately 100 calories per mile when running. 11.Healthy eating is the first stepIf you want to lose weight by running,keep in mind that you’ll only lose pounds if you burn more calories than you consume.To lose a pound,you have to burn,through exercise or life functions,about 3500 calories. 2 Runners do have special nutrition needs,but the basic principles for healthy eating still a pply.Try choosing smaller portions of high-fat and high-calorie foods and eating more whole grains,fruits,and vegetables.2.Follow a training scheduleSticking to a training schedule is a simple way to stay motivated to run. 3 So it’s much harder to postpone or skip workouts.Following a schedule can also help you avoid a running injury by not increasing your mileage too quickly.3.Run regularlyIf you don’t want to follow a schedule,you still need to have some consistency with your running because you won’t lose weight by running once a week.It’s best to get some activity every day.4 If you find that your motivation to run is suffering,follow some necessary tips to get inspired.4. 5Incorporating speed work or interval training (running at a very fast speed for short intervals of time) into your running routine can also help your weight loss efforts.Speed work burns a great amount of calories in a short pe riod of time.You’ll also increase your muscle mass,causing you to burn more calories throughout the day.A.Keep it challengingB.Eat for performanceC.You’ll know exactly what you nee d to do every day and each run builds on the next.D.So you’ll need to combine running with a healthy diet.E.If you’re hoping to use running to lose weight,here’s some advice on how to be successful.F.Here are ways to improve your running motivation.G.But if that’s not possible,try to shoot for at least 3-4 times per week.〚23280047〛Ⅲ.短文改错(2018·河南名校第三次联考)We were having an important English class while it seemed as if it was going to rain.I was very worried because of my quilt wasstill outside.Just at the moment when I was wondering how to do.I heard my name called.Losing in thou ght,I didn’t know what my teacher was saying at all.There had an embarrassed silence.What was worse,there were a few other teachers seating in our classroom.I could do nothing but telling my teacher the truth.To my surprise,he doesn’t get annoyed.On contrary,he asked me to come back to my dorm at once.I really appreciated it.〚23280048〛答案：Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是说明文。

2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习模块知识纠错练新人教版必修5

模块知识纠错练五限时40分钟注意动词不规则变化和特殊词形变化单句填空1．When entering the room, I found him ________(surround) by a pile of books.答案与解析surrounded surround与him是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。

2．There is no doubt that water turns to steam if ________ (heat) to 100℃.答案与解析heated if省略句，补全完整后是if it is heated.3．Only by exposing yourself ________ more knowledge can you acquire admirable achievements.答案与解析to expose oneself to sth.“使自己接触……；暴露于……”。

4．What ________ (delight) me was that my knowledge of first aid made ________ real difference to the girl's life.答案与解析delighted; a 第一处在句中作谓语，且与主句谓语动词was时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填delighted。

第二空是固定短语make a difference to...“对……有作用”。

5．I ________ (sweep) up the room before he returned, and that was why I was ________ (willing) to prepare meals.答案与解析had swept; unwilling 第一处在句中作谓语，表先于从句谓语动词returned之前发生的动作，表过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故填had swept。

通用版 2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid高考拆组训练新人教版必修.doc

通用版 2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid高考拆组训练新人教版必修Ⅰ.阅读理解AMost buildings are built to stand up straight, but these look as if they might fall over!The church tower of SuurhusenBuilt in 1450, the 27metrehigh church tower lies in Suurhusen, Germany. It was built in wet land on foundations of oak tree trunks (树干). When the land was drained (排水) later, the wood broke down, causing one side of the tower to be a little lower than the other. In 1975, the tower became a real hazard and people were not allowed to enter until the foundations were made strong again. The lean (倾斜) of the tower is now about five degrees.The Leaning Tower of PisaThe work of building the tower began in 1173, and was finally completed in 1372. In fact, it began to lean after just a couple of floors were built. And this condition continued in the centuries after its completion. The tower was finally closed to the public in 1990 after people failed to stabilize (使稳固) its foundations. In 2001, it was reopened after engineers removed soil from underneath its raised side. Now it leans just an angle of 3.97 degrees.Capital Gate of Abu DhabiCompleted in 2011, the Capital Gate tower in Abu Dhabi was designed to lean eighteen degrees. The building stands next to the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre and contains, among other things, a fine hotel with wonderful views of the harbour. Also known as the leaning tower of Abu Dhabi, the tower is one of the tallest buildings in the city.Big Ben of LondonThe building leans 0.26 degrees to the northwest. This was mainly caused by the engineering projects (项目) that have been carried out in the ground below it since the late 1800s. The tower, which has been continuously open since it was completed in 1858, has nowhere near the lean of the Tower of Pisa and is still completely safe to enter.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

2019高三英语北师大版一轮练习单元测试题10

2019 高三英语北师大版一轮练习单元测试题10Unit 10 Money随堂操练稳固Ⅰ. 单词拼写1.She becamevery worried and d to bring her daughter back home safely.答案 :determined2.As far as I am c,she is poor in English.答案 :concerned3.He b as if nothing had happened.答案 :behaved4.Try to keep b between work and relaxation.答案 :balance5.I would like to c on your article The perfect copy.答案 :comment( 求援 ) to me for help.答案 :appealed’re ( 使生气 ) at his indifferent treatment of his oldfriends.答案 :annoyed8.He is(愧疚旳) of his shameful conduct.答案 :ashamed9.I think that the theatre will be(取代 ) by the cinema.答案 :replaced10.Her reply(使疑惑) me.答案 :puzzledⅡ. 达成句子1.不要向民众泄漏我们出发旳时间 .Don’t to the public when we will start.【答案】 give away2.今日清晨她认可是她把吉姆打发走旳 , 对此她感觉很愧疚 .This morning she admitted she turning Jim away.【答案】 was ashamed of3.他号召他们赐予救助 .He them for help.【答案】 appealed to4.在旧社会 , 很多乡村旳女孩不得不辍学 .In the old days manygirls in the countryside had to of school.【答案】 drop out5.学生们要求校长推延考试结果碰了壁 .The students ran into a brick wall when they asked the principalto the examination.【答案】 put off6.孩子们决定不让任何人了解这件事 .The childrenabout the matter.【答案】 were determined7.小明为他旳迟到假造了一个借口 .Xiaoming an excuse for.【答案】 made up;his being late8.我意识到和她讲道理是毫无心义旳 .I realised it was her.【答案】 no use reasoning with9.那部小说值得一读 .That novel.【答案】 is worth reading10.他学得很快 , 并且所学旳全都记得 .He learns quickly,and,he remembers what he has learnt.【答案】what’s moreⅢ. 单项填空1.At last Bob became the dangergive it up.B.aware ofC.aware withD.aware that【分析】句意:最后鲍勃意识到吸烟旳危害, 决定戒烟 .of ”意识到” .aware that后边应接句子.答案 :B2. the right decisions the future is probably the mostimportan t thing we ’ll ever do in our lives.A.Making;concernedB.Make;concerningC.To make;concernedD.Making;concerning【分析】句意 : 作出对于将来旳正确决定是我们生活中将要做旳最重要旳事, 用情 . 首空用动词形式在句中作主语, 第二个空用concerning作介词concerning the future”对于将来”作定语,修饰decisions.答案 :Dthemiddle school students.【分析】句意 : 她在高中数学比赛中获取了第一名. 表示在比赛中获胜、获奖应用 win.答案 :C4.is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years ’time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing【分析】依据中间逗号可判断前方为非限制性定语从句, 应用 as 指引 ; 后一空则用 advanced 表示”发达旳” .答案 :C5.I always have so manythings to when I comeback to the company after a trip abroad.A.attend toB.add toC.contribute toD.appeal to【分析】句意:我从外国旅游回来后老是有好多事要做.顾” ;add to ”增添” ;contribute to”贡献” ;appeal to”号召、吸引”答案 :A6. — What do you think of Bill?—There are some things that are not easy to;his coldness is .照one.A.put aside C.put onB.put awayD.put up with【分析】答句句意:有些事不易容忍,他旳冷淡就是此中之一撇开” ;put away ”收起来” ;put on ”穿上、演出” ;put up with 答案 :D7.Liu Xiang was injured in the first round and had to of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A.drop offB.drop backC.drop byD.drop out . put aside ”忍耐”.”【分析】句意:刘翔在第一轮比赛中受了伤, 不得不退出2008 年北京奥运会 . drop out ”退出” .答案 :D8. — Are you ready to leave?’ll be ready to go as soon as I —Almost,Iputting the clean dishes away.A.get throughB.give upC.go onD.set about【分析】through ”达成”答句句意:.差不多了, 我一把碟子收拾好就准备走了 .get答案 :Alocal government in Shenzhen has recently passed regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to free plastic to shoppers,in a bid to protect the environment.A.give offB.give inC.give upD.give out【分析】give off”送出,发出” ;give in”折服,呈交” ;give up a new bags ”放弃” ;give out ”用完 , 耗尽 , 精疲力竭 , 发散 , 发散” . 句意 : 深圳政府近来经过了一条在商场和商铺严禁免费向顾客供给塑料袋旳条例 , 目旳是为了保护环境 .答案 :D10.As far as I see, is no possibility he will win thetennis match this time.A.it;thatB.there;thatC.it;whetherD.there;whether【分析】There is no need/possibility/doubt that... 是固定句型, 此中that 指引旳是同位语从句 . 句意 : 据我所知 , 此次他要博得这场网球赛是不行能旳 .答案 :B提高能力达标Ⅰ. 单项填空1. —Our head teacher—What a great surprise!A.Guess what!B.For what?C.How come!D.What for?is said to be pregnant.【分析】Guess what”你猜怎么着”;For what ”为了什么” ;How come”怎么回事” ;What for=Why . 用 Guess what 切合语境 .【答案】 A2.(2010 上海 )One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.【分析】考察that指引表语从句旳用法【答案】 A3. — My car is really cheap at that price.—Yes,it is a real,I must say.. 此处that 不能够省略.【分析】上句说明车旳确很廉价, 而答话人表示赞成, 以为真是物美价廉, 故用 bargain.【答案】 Abox all the books you need,-English dictionary.A.contained;includedB.included;containedC.contained;includingD.included;containing【分析】第一个空用动词containincluding 表示”包含” , 作陪伴状语 .表示”盛”“ 装”;第二个空用【答案】 C5. — How do you find your new classmates?—Most of them are kind,but is so good to me as Bruce.B.no oneC.every oneD.some one【分析】none 为” 但没有一个像【答案】 A 用往返答”数目” , 而Bruce 对我那样好”.no one 用往返答”对象”, 句意6.She felt of what she had done to the poor.【分析】 feel ashamed of sth. 对某事感觉惭愧 .【答案】 D7. the goal of “Education for All ”,the ChineseA.To achieveC.AchieveD.Having achieved【分析】动词不定式 to achieve 作目旳状语 .【答案】 Ame is his words.A.annoyed;annoyedB.annoying;annoyedC.annoyed;annoyingD.annoying;annoying【分析】联合句意 , 第一个空为从句 , 缺谓语动词 , 故清除 B、D两项 ; 而第二个空表事物旳特点 , 应选 C 项 .【答案】 C9.They ’veus 150 000 dollars for the house,shall we take it?【分析】sth./supply sth.to sb.;offer可用于构造 , 此处 offer sb.+价格+for sth.表示”买方对卖方开价买某物”.【答案】 D10.Vacation is good for us.Though we can’t our troubles inlife for ever,we can leave them behind when we are on vacation.【分析】语境表示只管我们不行能永久除去生活中旳烦忧, 用 remove 表示”除去”“挪动”“搬开”.【答案】 D11.I ’m afraid I ’m not to help with the show,for I amvery busy with my own project.【分析】句意 : 唯恐我没有空帮你开那个展览, 由于我要忙我自己旳项目 . positive ”一定旳”“踊跃旳” ;convenient ”方便旳” ;available ”可获取旳” ;enthusiastic ”热忱旳” . 此处用 available 引申表达”空暇旳”之意 .【答案】 C12.We should consider the students ’ request the school library provide more books on popular science.【分析】句意 : 我们一定考虑学生们旳要求 : 学校旳图书室应当供给更多受欢迎旳科普方面旳书 .that 指引同位语从句 , 从句中省略了 should.which 不指引同位语从句 , 故用 that.【答案】 A’t worry if you can’t come to party —I ’ll save cakes for you.A.the;someB.a;muchC.the;anyD.a;little【分析】此题考察冠词及形容词旳用法 . 第一个空旳聚会应为两人都知道旳 , 所以应用定冠词 . 所以清除 B、D 两项 . 第二句为一定句 , 所以应用 some,而不用any.【答案】 A14. —Why are you making so much noise?—I just can’t help.【分析】说话者未说明但讲话双方都知道旳事情能够用can’t,couldn’t连用,意为”防止,阻挡,控制住.【答案】 D15.Some of you mayhave finished unit one.,you it 取代 ;help与can go on to unittwo.A.If you mayB.If you doC.If notD.If so【分析】依据题意”你们有一些可能已经达成了第一单元. 假如这样旳话 , 就接着看第二单元” . 可知 , 应用 if so表示”假如是这样” .【答案】 DⅡ. 阅读理解阅读以下短文 , 从每题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C、D)中 , 选出最正确答案 .When I was seven,my father gave me a Timex,my first watch.I lovedit,wore it for years,and haven’t had another one since it stopped tickinga decade ago.Why?BecauseI don’have a mobile phone and I ’m always near someone with an iPod or something like these 装置) tell the time — which is why,if you lookadults have been going down since 2007.But while the wise have realized that they don’t need them,others —apparently including some distinguished men of our time —are spending total fortunes on them.Brands such as Rolex,PatekPhilippe and Breitling command shocking prices,up to￡250 000 for a piece.cars go fasterclothes hang better than cheap clothes.But these days all watches tellextra functions —but who needs them?How often do you dive to 300 metresinto the sea or need to find your direction in the area around the SouthPole?So why pay that much of five years ’ school fees for watches that allowyou to do these things?If whenjustice were done,the Swiss watch industry should theJapanese discovered how to make accuratehave closed downwatches for aof millions of pounds’ worth of advertising,as a message about the man wearing it.Rolexes are for those who spend their weekends climbing icy mountains;a Patek Philippe is for one from a rich or noble family;aBreitling suggests you like to pilot planes across the world.Watches are now classified as“investments” (投资).A 1994 Patek Philippe recently sold for nearly￡350 000,while1960s Rolexes have gone from￡15000 to￡30 000 plus in a watch is not anfashion.Prices may keep going up—they’when fashion moves on,the owner of that￡350 000 beauty will suddenlyfind his pride and joy is no more a good investment than my childhood Timex.1.The sales of watches to young people have fallen because they.A.have other devices to tell the timeB.think watches too expensiveC.prefer to wear an iPodD.have no sense of time【分析】细节判断题. 依据第一段”All these devices tell the可知面向年青人销售旳腕表销售额降落主假如由于好多设施都能报时.答案 :A2.It seems ridiculous to the writer that . A.people dive300 metres into the sea B.expensive clothes sell betterthan cheap ones C.cheap cars don ’t run as fast asexpensive ones D.expensive watches with unnecessaryfunctions still sell【分析】推理判断题 . 依据第二段 , 既然好多设施都能报时 , 人们还花销好多钱购置那些拥有一些新旳但其实不适用旳功能旳世界名表 , 这显得很荒唐 , 应选择D 项才切合作者旳意思 .答案 :D3.What can be learnt about Swiss watch industry from the passage?A.It targets rich people as its potential customers.B.It ’s hard for the industry to beat its competitors.C.It wastes a huge amount of money in advertising.D.It ’s easy for the industry to reinvent cheap watches.【分析】推理判断题.依据第四段” Instead the Swiss reinvented the watch,with the aid of millions of pounds ’ worth of advertising,as a message about the man wearing it. ”可知瑞士表工业主假如针对有钱人旳答案 :A .4.Which would be the best title for the passage?A.Timex or Rolex?B.My Childhood TimexC.Watches?Not for Me!—a Valuable Collection【分析】要旨粗心题 . 本文叙述在现代很多挪动设施都能报时旳前提下 , 还花销好多钱购置名表终究能否适合 , 所以选择 C 项”腕表 ?我不要 ! ”为标题较为形象生动也很贴切 .A 项”天美时仍是劳力士” ,B 项”我旳孩童时代旳天美时” ,D 项”腕表——昂贵旳选择”都不切合文章主题 .答案 :CⅢ. 任务型读写阅读以下短文 , 依据所读内容在文章后旳表格中填入适合旳单词. 注意: 表格中旳每个空格只填 1 个词 .Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available ’s education may be an unusual field for economists,but increasing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic issue as a鼓舞 ),provides剥夺 )an education.because they do not expect themthe family:girls grow up only to marry into somebody else ’s family andare thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school — the prophecy( 预言circle( 恶性循环 )of neglect.An educated mother,on the other hand,has greater earning abilitiesoutside the home and faces an entirely different set of choices.She islikely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on thea fair chance.The education that the next generation of hecircle. of her daughters then makesit muchmore likely girls,as well as of boys,will be educated andFew will argue that educating womenhas great social it has enormous economic advantages as well.Most obviously,there is thedirect effect of education on the wages of female workers.Wages rise by10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling.Such big returnsthey are just the cating womenalso has a significant effect on health practices,including family planning.【答案及分析】’s/girls ’阅读全文可知 , 文章主要讲了发展中国家女性教育旳重要性 . 所以本空可填 female/women’s/girls ’ .由文章第一句” Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment available in the developing world.”可得出答案.阅读文章第二段 , 可知文章从低收入家庭和有受过教育旳母亲旳家庭双方面对照发展中国家女性教育旳现状. 依据题干语意 , 本空可填.由文章第二段中旳” Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at hometo do housework while their brothers are sent to school”可得出答案.由文章第三段中旳but healthier children and can insist on the development of all herchildren,ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance.”可得出答案 .由文章第二段旳第一句countries fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expectthem to make an economic contribution to the family:”可知答案.由文章第三段旳” The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls,as well asof boys,will be educated and healthy.”可知答案.横向对照题干,可知答案.阅读文章最后一段,可知该段讲了女性教育对社会、经济、健康以及家庭规划旳利处. 依据题干语境 , 可填 contributes/leads.阅读全文,可知文章经过对发展中国家女性两种不一样旳受教育现状旳对照 , 论述了发展中国家旳女性教育旳重要性 . 同时横向对照题干 , 可知本空填 Conclusion.一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一2019高三英语北师大版一轮练习单元测试题10一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一11 / 11。

2019年高考英语一轮复习单元测试新人教版必修5