英语让步状语从句用法总结.doc
让步、比较状语从句+语法考点总结(讲义) 中考英语+二轮复习语法专题

九年级中考英语二轮复习【语法专题】让步、比较状语从句语法考点总结(讲义)01让步状语从句让步状语从句,一般是意思为“尽管”“即使”等退一步讲的从句。
常见的引导词有:though/although(尽管,即使),as(虽然,尽管),even if/even though(即使),whoever (无论谁),whatever(无论什么),whichever(无论哪个), whenever(无论何时),wherever(无论哪里),however(无论怎样),no matter who(what,which,when,where,how)(无论谁/什么/哪个/何时/哪里/怎样),whether(不管,无论),while(虽然,尽管)等。
though/although意为“虽然,纵然”,一般情况下可互换使用。
though较口语化,although较正式,常位于句首,都不能与but连用,但可与yet,still连用。
Although/Though the house is really dear, we still bought it.虽然这房子真的很贵,但我们还是买了。
Although/Though we are tired of him, we still have to work with him.尽管我们很厌烦他,但我们还是要和他在一起工作。
Although/Though the deadline is due, the task isn’t yet finished.尽管截止日期到了,但任务还没有完成。
as引导的让步状语从句必须要用倒装语序,从句的表语、状语或谓语常放在句首。
此时的从句也可用though,但不能用although,as的语气强于though。
从句的结构为:形容词/副词/名词(不带冠词)/动词(原形)+ as +主语 + 谓语。
Smart as she is, no one likes her.尽管她很聪明,但没有人喜欢她。
初中英语知识点归纳让步状语从句的引导词与用法

初中英语知识点归纳让步状语从句的引导词与用法让步状语从句是英语语法中的一种从句类型,用于表达与主句相反或相对的情况,即“即使……也……”的意思。
在句子中,引导让步状语从句的词语主要有although、though、even though、even if等。
本文将归纳总结初中英语中让步状语从句的引导词及其用法。
一、although1. 引导让步状语从句,通常置于从句开头,与主句之间用逗号隔开。
例句:Although it was raining, they still went out for a walk.2. 可以与but连用,构成完整的让步状语从句,表示两种情况的对比。
例句:Although it was raining, they still went out for a walk, but they took umbrellas with them.二、though1. 作为让步状语从句的引导词,可以放在句首、句中和句末。
例句:Though it was raining, they still went out for a walk. / They still went out for a walk, though it was raining. / They still went out for a walk though, it was raining.2. 若与but连用时,though常位于句首,but紧接在主句之后。
例句:Though it was raining, but they still went out for a walk.三、even though1. 引导让步状语从句,与although具有相同的意思,但更强调让步的程度。
例句:Even though it was raining heavily, they still went out for a walk.2. 可以将even though拆分,even放在句首,though放在句中,但两者之间需用逗号隔开。
状语从句知识点总结让步状语从句

状语从句知识点总结让步状语从句状语从句知识点总结——让步状语从句状语从句是指在句子中充当状语的从句,用来修饰或限定谓语动词,并表示时间、地点、条件、原因、方式等等不同的情况。
其中,让步状语从句是状语从句的一种类型,用于表达主句与从句之间的让步关系。
本文将围绕让步状语从句展开,分析其结构、用法以及常见的连接词。
一、让步状语从句的结构让步状语从句是由引导词引导的从句,一般包括一个主语和谓语。
引导词有多种,包括although, though, even though, even if, while等。
让步状语从句通常位于主句之前或之后,起到修饰或限定主句的作用。
二、让步状语从句的用法1. 表示尽管,虽然的让步关系尽管外面下雨,但是他还是坚持跑步锻炼。
Although it is raining outside, he still insists on jogging.虽然工作压力很大,但是她从未放弃过。
Though the work pressure is heavy, she has never given up.即使失败了,也不要气馁。
Even if you fail, do not be discouraged.2. 表示相比较,尽管与其他情况相反的让步关系他虽然年纪小,但是比很多成年人都成熟。
While he is young, he is more mature than many adults.尽管他是个外国人,但是他的中文非常流利。
Even though he is a foreigner, his Chinese is very fluent.3. 表示让步条件下的结果即使您早点来,我也不能立即处理您的问题。
Even if you come early, I cannot deal with your problem immediately.纵使他拼尽全力,也无法改变局势。
Even though he tried his best, he could not change the situation.三、常见的让步状语从句连接词1. although:尽管,虽然2. though:尽管,虽然3. even though:即使,虽然4. even if:即使,虽然5. while:虽然,然而在使用让步状语从句时,需要注意连接词的选择,根据句子的语意以及上下文的要求来决定使用哪个连接词。
初中英语知识点总结让步和比较状语从句初中英语状语从句讲解

4、whether...or...表示“不论是否……”,“不管是……还是……”之意。由这一个复合连词引导的让步状语从句旨在说明正反两方面的可能性都不会影响主句的意向或结果。例如:
1、though, although表示“虽然,纵然”之意。这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中,though较常使用,although比though正式,二者都可与yet, still或never,the less连用,但不能与but连用。例如:
Although/Though he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。
值得注意的是,although引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多,though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。
2、as,though表示“虽然……但是”,“纵使……”之意。as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以这样用。例如:
内容仅供参考
但“no matter+疑问词”结构只能引导让步状语从句,而“疑问词-ever”还可以引导名词性从句。例如:Whatever (=No matter what) you say, I won’t believe you. (Whatever 引导让步状语从句)无论你说什么,我都不会相信你。
I"ll eat whatever (≠no matter what) you give me. (whatever引导宾语从句)你给我吃什么,我就吃什么。
掌握语法技巧让步状语从句的常见句型与用法

掌握语法技巧让步状语从句的常见句型与用法在英语语法中,状语从句是一种描述时间、条件、目的等情况的从句。
其中,让步状语从句是一种特殊类型的状语从句,用于表示虽然前后意义上相反或对立,但尽管如此,后者情况仍然发生。
本文将介绍让步状语从句的常见句型与用法,帮助读者掌握语法技巧,提升英语表达能力。
1. "Although/Though + 主语 + 动词" 结构这是最常用的让步状语从句句型,常用于句首。
"Although" 和"though" 在此处起到连词的作用,引导让步状语从句。
例句:- Although it was raining, we still went for a walk in the park.虽然下雨,我们仍然去公园散步。
- Though he is rich, he lives a simple life.虽然他很有钱,但过着简朴的生活。
2. "Despite/In spite of + 名词/代词 + 动词" 结构这种结构中,"despite" 和 "in spite of" 是常用的表示让步关系的介词短语,与后面的名词或代词搭配使用。
该结构的特点是强调“尽管如此”。
例句:- Despite the heavy rain, they continued the outdoor concert.尽管下着大雨,他们仍然进行了户外音乐会。
- In spite of his busy schedule, he managed to finish the project on time.尽管他的日程很忙,他还是设法按时完成了这个项目。
3. "No matter + 疑问词 + 主语 + 是否/有无/怎样" 结构这种句型表示不论某种情况如何,主语仍然会采取某个行动。
条件让步从句总结

让步状语从句(自己整理)1 Although和though在引导让步状语从句时,although等于though.都是“虽然/尽管”的意思。
例如:We went for a walk although/though it was raining. 尽管下雨,我们还是去散步了。
在一句话中,用了although/though,不能再用but,但可用yet。
例如:Although he is young, he is wise.他虽年轻,但很聪明。
Though it was snowing, I went out.尽管在下雪,我还是出去了。
although和though的区别是:1) "Although"常置于句首,语气较though强,且正规,多用于书面语中。
2) though还可用作副词(=however), 意思是:然而,不过, 置于句尾,而although则不可。
如:She didn't tell me what she had done, but I know it though.她没有告诉我她所做的事情,但我还是知道了。
It's hard work. I enjoy it, though. 工作很苦,可是我喜欢。
3) though可用于部分倒装句式中,而although则不可。
如:Strange though it may seem, she still accepted the flower.=Although it seems strange, she still accept the flower.4)当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时,通常用though,而不用although。
如:Though all the world were against me, I should still hold to my opinion.就算全世界都反对我,我还是坚持我的立场。
根据英语让步状语从句讲解及练习(简化版)

根据英语让步状语从句讲解及练习(简化版)什么是让步状语从句?让步状语从句是英语语法中的一种从句类型,用于表示一种让步关系或相反的情况。
它通常由连词"although"、"though"、"even though"、"while"等引导。
让步状语从句的结构让步状语从句的结构如下所示:- 副词从句:连词 + 主语 + 谓语,例如:"Although he is tired,he keeps working."- 倒装形式:连接词 + 助动词/助动词短语 + 主语 + 谓语,例如:"Tired as he is, he keeps working."让步状语从句的使用方法让步状语从句用于表达与主句相反或相对的情况。
它可以用于增强论点、表示让步、引出对比等情况。
以下是一些常见的使用方法:1. 表示让步:尽管某种情况存在,但结果仍然是事实。
- "Although he was tired, he went to the party." (尽管他很累,但他还是去了聚会。
)- "Even though it was raining, they went for a walk." (尽管下着雨,他们还是去散步了。
)2. 引出对比:将两种相反的情况进行对比。
- "While some people enjoy winter sports, others prefer indoor activities." (一些人喜欢冬季运动,而另一些人则更喜欢室内活动。
)3. 增强论点:用于在陈述观点时先承认对方的观点,然后提出自己的反驳或结论。
- "Though it may be costly, investing in education is essential for future success." (尽管教育可能很昂贵,但对未来的成功来说是必不可少的。
让步状语从句大总结(汇总3篇)

让步状语从句大总结第1篇这些词在意思上和用法上都等于no matter how/ what等Whatever happens may happen, we shall never lose hope.无论发生什么,我们都不要失去信心。
(有时从句中的动词与may连用)However (=No matter how) expensive it may be, I'll take it.无论它有多贵,我也要买下它。
Don't let them in, whoever (=no matter who) they are.不管他们是谁,别让他们进来。
让步状语从句大总结第2篇if 有时也可用于让步状语从句,相当于even if。
If he is poor, he is at least honest.尽管他穷,但至少他很诚实。
We'll go if it rains.即使下雨我们也要去。
I'll do it if I die in the attempt.即使会丧命我也要试一下。
注意:有些时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等状语从句中,如果谓语含有动词be,主语又和主句中的主语一致,或者主语是it,常把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(特别是动词be )省略掉。
Look out for cars when crossing the street.过街时当心车辆。
(= when you are crossing the street)She hurriedly left the room as though angry.她急匆匆地走出屋去,好象很生气的样子。
(= as though/if she was were angry)If possible, I'd like to have two copies of it.可能的话,我想要两本。
(= if it is possible,)She advised me not o say anything unless asked.她劝我别说什么,除非有人要我说。
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英步状从句用法(一)
步状从句的用法一(表示“ 然,即使,尽管”)
1. although ,though ,even though ,even if 都表示“ 然,即使,尽管”之意,though和although 气弱(其中的though 比although 通俗 , 不如 although正式),even if和even though 有
意味而得气更。
例如: Although they are poor, they are happy. 然他很,但很快。
天气然很冷, 但他没有穿大衣就出去了。
即使他可能不会成功,但他仍努力。
那篇文
章然很短,但很重要。
他好一点了,仍未痊愈。
即使下雨,她也是走着去工作的。
今晚我将去拜
他,即使我只能停留一小会儿。
注意: though引的步状从句的用法比特殊,它可以倒装,也可以不倒装,具体用
法参 as 引步状从句的用法。
2. as 引步状从句表示“ 然、即使、尽管”,其引的步状从句必采用倒装构, as 引的倒装形式的步状从句的基本构:形容/ 副 / 名 (数可数名前一般
不冠,有也可数可数名前形容与不定冠用、形容放在不定冠前)// 去分+ as+主+的其他部分。
注意体会下列典型例句:Great as the author was, he
proved a bad model.位作者尽管了不起,到来却成了一个坏榜。
真的。
然他很富有,但他并不幸福。
倒装要省去个名前的冠个故事看似荒唐,却是)尽管是个孩子,他却
能分辨黑白。
他尽管勇敢,可到蛇是抖。
尽管很重,他仍然十分。
然尽了最大努力,但是他仍
然不能搬那石。
[考1] We had to wait half an hour ____ we had already booked a table.
A. since
B. although
C. until
D. before
[答案] B
[解析]下划之后所述的“我已了一桌”与前面所述的“我已不得不等了半个小”之意相反,四个中although 表示“即便⋯⋯”,引步状从句最合适。
[考 2] ____ most of the earth’s surface is coveredby water, fresh water is very rare and precious.
A. As
B. Once
C. If
D. Although
[答案] D
[解析]句意:然地球表面覆盖着水,但是水仍然很稀有、珍。
下划引
步状从句,填入although 最合适。
[考 3] ____ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Since
B. Unless
C. As
D. Although
[答案] D
[解析]下划引步状从句,填入although 最合适。
[考 4] Although he is considered a great writer, ____.
A. his works are not widely read
B. but his works are not widely read
C. however his works are not widely read
D. still his works are not widely read
[答案] A
[解析]英不允在although 、 though 引的步状从句之后的主句句首重复使用,如果要在复合句中某种特的意,可以在主句的句首加上yet 、 still 等副。
例如: Although she has a lot of money, (yet/still) she is not happy. 然她很有,但是她并不快。
本题题干中没有通过特定的语境暗示需要对主句进行特别强调,因此只需用although 引导
让步状语从句即可,不必在主句的句首加副词(更不能在主句的句首加连词)。
注意:本题中的
works 指“作品、着作”,例如表达“莎士比亚的作品”可以用“ the works of Shakespeare。
”
[考题 5] There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ____ she was an only child.
A. ever since
B. now that
C. even though
D. even as
[答案] C
[解析]下划线处应引导让步状语从句,四个选项中只有even though 可以引导让步状语
从句。
[考题6] Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ____ they knew it to be valuable.
A. as if
B. now that
C. even though
D. so that
[答案] C
[解析]“Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice和“they”knew it to be valuable意思”相
反,四个选项中引导让步状语从句的even though 最为适合。
[考题 7] Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your
own.
A. until
B. even if
C. unless
D. as though
[答案] B
[解析]题干句意为:让孩子们有发言的空间,即使他们的观点与你的不同。
从句与主句
为让步关系,应由even if引导从句。
[考题8] ____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A. A quiet student as he may be
B. Quiet student as he may be
C. Be a quiet student as he may
D. Quiet as he may be a student
[答案][解析]部分并且要省略B
as 引导让步状语从句应该倒装,本题中需要放在as 之前的部分应该是整个表语student 前的不定冠词(若要保留该不定冠词,则应将其置于quiet 与 student 之
间)。
[考题9] ____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.
A. As long as I have traveled
B. Now that I have traveled so much
C. Much as I have traveled
D. As I have traveled so much
[答案] C
[解析]从句“I have traveled与主”句“I have never seen anyone who 具有明显的让步关系,本题应选用as 的倒装形式引导让步状语从句。
[考题10]____, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A. Strange as might it sound
B. As it might sound strange
C. As strange it might sound
D. Strange as it might sound ’s as capable as John之
间
”
[答案] D
[解析]“他的建议在会上被全部的人所接受”与“他的建议听起来或许奇怪”之间意思相反,
因此下划线处引导的从句应为让步状语从句,而 as 引导让步状语从句应采用倒装结构,由此先排除不
是倒装结构的选项 B、C,再排除倒装形式不正确的选项 A,最终选出 D。