模考试卷(六)
会计基础华泽模考6
江苏-会计基础-专用模拟试卷一. 单选题（共50题,共25分）（共50题，每题0.5分，共25分；下列各题，只有一个正确答案，不选、错选均不得分。
）1. “本年利润”账户的各月末余额（）。
（0.5分）A.肯定在借方B.肯定在贷方C.可能在借方，可能在贷方D.盈利则余额在借方，亏损则余额在贷方★标准答案：C☆考生答案：C★考生得分：0.5 分评语：2. 汇总转账凭证是按( )科目设置。
（0.5分）A.借方B.贷方C.借方或贷D.借方和贷方★标准答案：B☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0.5 分评语：3. 设置和登记账簿是（）的基础。
（0.5分）A.复式记账B.填制记账凭证C.编制会计分录D.编制会计报表★标准答案：D☆考生答案：D★考生得分：0.5 分评语：4. 下列表述中，正确的是（）。
（0.5分）A.明细账根据明细分类科目设置B.总账的余额不一定等于其所属的明细账的余额的合计数C.所有资产类总账的余额合计数应等于所有负债类总账的余额合计数D.库存现金日记账实质上就是库存现金的总账★标准答案：A☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0.5 分评语：5. 某企业2008年发生亏损100万元，2009年实现税前会计利润600万元，其中包括国债利息收入50万元，在营业外支出中有税收滞纳金罚款70万元；所得税税率为25%，不考虑其他因素，则企业2009年的所得税费用为（）万元。
（0.5分）A.130B.171.6C.155D.520★标准答案：A☆考生答案：★考生得分：0 分评语：6. 对于企业已付款并入账但银行尚未入账的未达账项，在编制“银行存款余额调节表”时，应在（）。
（0.5分）A.银行对账单余额方调减B.企业存款余额方调减C.银行对账单余额方调增D.企业存款余额方调增★标准答案：A☆考生答案：A★考生得分：0.5 分评语：7. 总分类账户是指根据（）设置的，用于对会计要素具体内容进行总括分类核算的账户。
（0.5分）A.总分类科目B.会计主体C.会计科目D.明细分类账户★标准答案：A☆考生答案：B★考生得分：0 分评语：8. 下列经济业务中，（）不会发生。
教师资格证考试全国统考高中政治模拟试卷六(含答案)
教师资格证考试全国统考高中政治模拟试卷六一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分）1.高中思想政治标准的基本理念之一是“构建以（）为基础，以学科知识为支撑的课程模块”。
A.思想B.实际C.心理D.生活2.高中思想政治课程必修部分的课程模块有（）。
①《经济学生活》②《法律常识》③《经济生活》④《政治生活》⑤《科学思维常识》⑥《文化生活》⑦《国家和国际组织常识》⑧《生活与哲学》A.①④⑥⑧B.①⑥⑦⑧C.②③④⑤D.③④⑥⑧3.思想政治课程评价是促进学生发展和提高教学质量的有效手段，其评价方式主要有：考试、谈话、观察、描述性评语、项目评议、学生自评、个人成长记录等。
下列属于“项目评议”的是（）。
①公民教育实践活动听证会②社会调查报告③专题小论文④课堂发言⑤辩论A.①②③B.②③④C.③④⑤D.①②④4.2019年春节期间，某品牌服装打折销售。
李女士领取了6800元工资后，在该品牌服装店购买了一件原标价540元的打折上衣，实际支付了270元。
在这里，6800元、540元、270元分别执行的货币职能是（）。
A.贮藏手段、支付手段、价值尺度B.支付手段、流通手段、价值尺度C.价值尺度、流通手段、支付手段D.支付手段、价值尺度、流通手段5.在2019年世界500强排行榜前10名中，有三家公司来自中国，是中国石油化工集团公司、中国石油天然气集团公司、国家电网公司，都属于国有企业。
这一事实说明（）。
A.公有资产中的经营性资产应以保值增值为唯一目标B.公有资产的比重不断加大C.我国国有经济的控制力和影响力不断增强D.鼓励支持引导多种所有制经济共同发展6.为要回被公司拖欠长达三个多月的工资，某市一家网络公司的24名员工一起走进区仲裁委，欲讨回总额近20万元的工资款。
材料表明，当自己的合法权益受到侵害时，劳动者（）。
A.应增强法律意识，必须通过法律途径维护自身权益B.应增强维权意识，采取一切手段维护自身权益C.可以申请仲裁，这是维护自身合法权益的有效手段D.必须申请仲裁，这是维护自身合法权益的必要手段7.在社会主义市场经济条件下，各种劳动收入与合法的非劳动收入都得到国家保护和社会认可。
权威事业单位考试(教师)全真模拟试卷(六)
权威事业单位考试（教师）全真模拟试卷(六）一、单项选择题1．在教育起源问题上，认为教育的产生完全来自动物本能的观点是( A)。
A．生物起源说B．神话起源说C．心理起源说D．劳动起源说2．我国基础教育新的课程管理制度是实行( C)。
A．国家统一管理制度B．国家和地方二级管理制度C．国家、地方、学校三级管理制度D．学校校本管理制度3．义务教育法总则第一条规定，为了保障适龄儿童、少年接受义务教育的权利，保证义务教育的实施，提高全民族素质，根据( A)制定本法。
A．宪法和教育法B．宪法和未成年人保护法C．宪法和预防未成年人犯罪法D．教育法和未成年人保护法4．如果一个家长想用看电视作为强化物奖励儿童认真按时完成作业的行为，最合适的安排应该是( D)。
A．让儿童看完电视以后立即督促他完成作业B．规定每周看电视的适当时间C．惩罚孩子过分喜欢看电视的行为D．只有按时完成家庭作业后才能看电视5．教育的生物起源说的代表人物是( C)。
A．孟禄B．华生C．沛西·能D．马克思6．学习策略一定要适于具体的学习目标和学生类型，这是学习策略培养的( A )：A．特定性原则B．主体性原则C．生成性原则D．内化性原则7．( B)的教育具有教育与生产劳动相脱离的特点。
A．原始社会B．古代社会C．资本主义D．社会主义8．临近期末考试，小明根据考试范围安排自己的复习进度，这种策略属于( A)。
A．计划策略B．监控策略C．调节策略D．时间管理策略9．构成教育活动的基本要素是( C)。
A．教师、学生、教材B．教师、学生、教学内容C．教育者、受教育者、教育影响D．教育者、受教育者、教育环境10.教育者应重视在儿童发展的关键时期的教育，这是因为儿童的发展具有( B )。
A．顺序性B．不平衡性C．阶段性D．差异性11.智育的根本任务是( A)。
A．发展学生的智力B．培养学生的自主性C．提高学生的生活情趣D．形成学生的品性12.通过排除材料间相互干扰、运用多种感官协同记忆等，这种学习策略属于( D)。
2023年河南省商丘市柘城县中考六模语文试题(含答案)
2023年柘城县中招考试第六次模拟试卷语文注意事项：1、本试卷共8页，五个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、积累与运用（共24分）在“中华传统节日”综合性学习活动中，班级设计了以下学习活动，请你参与，完成相关任务。
【活动导言】1.小郑同学在拟写活动导言时遇到了一些问题，请你帮他一起解决。
（6分）。
除夕守岁，表达了人们送旧迎新、接年纳福的美好愿望；清明祭祖，表达了人们对先人的miǎn 怀和追思，端午插艾蒿、喝雄黄酒，意在去病防疫、安（A.度 B.渡）炎夏；中秋赏月、吃月饼，既有庆丰收之意，也表达了（A.和 B.合）家团圆的美好意愿。
重阳登高远tiào 、饮酒赏菊，表达的是对远方亲人的牵挂思念……传统节日之可贵可亲，正在于它满满的人情味。
(1)请根据拼音，帮小郑写出两个汉字。
（2分）miǎn 怀 远tiào(2)根据语境，两处括号中的同音字，应该选用哪两个?（2分）(3)小郑很想在导言开头的横线处写一个总括句来统领这段文字，请试着帮他写一写。
(2分）【体验春节的年俗】活动1:年画寓意猜2.小郑发现中国传统年画常借助象征吉祥的事物来寄托美好愿望，他选了下面这幅年画，让同学们参考示例，猜年画中构图元素的寓意，请你也来猜一猜（任选三个）。
（3分）活动3.联打乱，看看同学们能否借助对联知识将上下联正确配对，请你也来试一试（写序号即可）。
（3分）【打捞消失的节日】4.同学们在搜集资料的过程中发现，竟然有那么多传统节日已消失在历史长河中，有些同学认为我们应恢复这些传统节日，但也有些同学觉得没必要。
你怎么看?请结合下面的资料卡片，联系现实，有条有理地阐述你的看法。
（4分）子曰：①，② ?”所以，我想请同学们跟我一起回顾所学的古诗文，共同完成活动总结。
王湾在《次北固山下》中说“ ③，④ ”春节是一年之始，意味着旧去新来。
模特考试试题试卷
模特考题（100分）感谢您能抽出几分钟时间来参加本次答题，现在我们就马上开始吧！1、个人信息【多项填空】店铺名称________________________姓名________________________组别________________________分割线2、场景式需要有哪些特性【多选题】（10分）A.A 叙事性B.B 故事性C.C 主题性D.D 主体性正确答案: AC分割线3、以下那些不是特殊使用模特【多选题】（10分）A.A 半模腿模B.B 坐模直腿模特C.C 头模，臀模，手摸.D.D 曲腿模特曲肘模正确答案: ABD分割线4、橱窗模特应穿搭哪些款式【多选题】（10分）A.A 有风格特色的款式B.B 大类款C.C 有差异的款式D.D 代表款正确答案: ACD分割线5、橱窗设计的灵感错误的是【单选题】A.A 时尚流行趋势主题B.B 品牌当季的营销方案C.C 主观意识导向主题D.D 品牌的产品设计要素的延展正确答案: C分割线6、卖场模特摆放形式错误的是【多选题】（10分）A.A 罗列式B.B 阵列式C.C 造型式D.D 场景式正确答案: AC分割线7、橱窗颜色操作方式错误的是【单选题】A.A 交叉呼应B.B 点缀呼应C.C 前后呼应D.D 同色呼应正确答案: C分割线8、穿衣细节处理错误的是【单选题】A.A 挽袖B.B 半穿C.C 露出价格牌D.D 披肩正确答案: C分割线9、橱窗在放置单个模特情况下可以站在【多选题】（10分）A.A 中间B.B 左侧C.C 靠墙D.D 右侧正确答案: ABD分割线10、模特的穿衣步骤【单选题】A.A 手臂-上身-下身-手掌B.B 手掌-手臂-上身-下身C.C 上身-下身-手臂-手掌D.A 上身-手臂-手掌-下身正确答案: B分割线11、橱窗灯光最好采用【单选题】A.A 错落灯光B.B 交叉灯光C.C 背投灯光D.D 直射灯光正确答案: B。
英语(六)
文亮2015年浙江“专升本”《英语》模考试卷（六）1.考试时间为150分钟；2.满分为150分；3.在答题卡前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。
4.每小题选出答案后，请将答案填在相应的答题纸上，如果答案不涂写在答题卡上，用蓝色或黑色墨水的钢笔、圆珠笔答卷，否则成绩无效。
PartⅠReading Comprehension(共60分)SectionⅠ Passage Reading (50 points)Part ADirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.(40 points)Passage OneBorrowing to start a business is not easy. Getting a bank loan, particularly for a new small business, is like going through the eye of a needle.Banks favor established business people with a solid credit rating and a large bank account. They should also have experience in the business they propose to enter, and offer well-prepared business plans that show the ability to repay the loans. If you are not such a person, then you need to double your preparations to convince the banker to lend you that much needed start-up capital. If your business is new and small, bankers will need to know as much as possible about you and your business.However, many small business owners often make the mistake of not being well prepared when going to the bank to apply for the loan. Surprisingly, many loan applicants don’t even have the slightest idea how or when they intend to repay the money they request. Often they don’t even know how much money they need. When asked how much money they want to borrow, many people give these two common responses: "How much money can I get?" and "As much as possible." Is it any wonder that lenders say no?So the most important thing is to do your homework before you ask for a loan.1. By saying "Getting a bank loan.., is like going through the eye of a needle", the writer emphasizes ______.A. the ability to borrow from a bankB. the importance of borrowing moneyC. the difficulty of getting a bank loanD. the start-up of a new small business2. Banks prefer to give a loan to those who ______.A. are in need of start-up capitalB. have the ability to pay it backC. own an old and large businessD. haven’t borrowed money before3. What will bankers do before they give a loan to a new and small business?A. Help fill out a special form for getting a loan.B. Request the business to pay a small deposit.C. Get enough information about the business.D. Estimate the size of the loan they will give.4. Some small businesses fail to get a bank loan because ______.A. the form they fill in is incompleteB. their products are not technically advancedC. the amount of money they want to borrow is too bigD. they have no clear idea of how much they need to borrow5. The writer advises that before applying for a bank loan, the applicant should ______.A. thoroughly prepareB. do some market researchC. learn a lot about the bankD. know the upper limit of the loanPassage TwoThe key to any successful garage saleis to get the word out. The best means of advertising your sale is to place an ad in the local newspaper. If you have a city and neighborhood paper, make sure you advertise in both. The ad should be large enough that it stands out. It should also include information on where the sale is located with directions, the“hot” items you’re selling and the time the sale will start and end. An ad should be placed at least two days before the sale and run until the day of your event. That way people can plan their route to the sale in advance.Signs are another great way to inform your community. Post them in places where people gather, such as stores and community centers. Some businesses have a central bulletin board, which is the best place to advertise. Other places to post are at the local college or university campus. This is especially helpful if your sale is happening in August or early September when students have returned to school and are looking for cheap finds.Post signs around your neighborhood. You should also place both ads and direction signs, especially if you’re located on a side street without a major presence. Signs will attract and direct people. Just make sure you print in bold letters and use large direction signs so people can read the information from the front seat of their car.6. The best way of getting out the news of your garage sale is to ______.A. publish the news onlineB. visit people door-to-doorC. advertise in the local newspaperD. make phone calls to your neighbors7. You should place an ad at least two days before the sale so that people can ______.A. get enough cash for the saleB. compare prices of the itemsC. select the items they will buyD. decide on their route in advance8. Why should signs be posted in a community center?A. Schools are nearby.B. There are many stores.C. Students often meet there.D. More people gather there.9. What advice is given for printing the signs according to the last paragraph?A. Colored signs are preferred.B. Bold letters should be used.C. Large pictures should be included.D. Phone numbers should be provided.10. The best title for the passage might be ______.A. Advertising Garage SalesB. Advantages of Garage SalesC. Importance of Garage SalesD. Printing Ads for Garage SalesPassage ThreeEven in traditional offices, “the lingua franca of corporate America has gotten much more emotional and much more right-brained than it was 20 years ago,”said Harvard Business School professor Nancy Koehn. She started spinning off examples. “If you and I parachuted back to Fortune 500 companies in 1990, we would see much less frequent use of terms like journey, mission, passion. There were goals, there were strategies, there were objectives, but we didn’t talk about energy; we didn’t talk about passion.”Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very “team”-oriented—and not by coincidence. “Let’s not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it’s still a big deal. It’s not explicitly conscious; it’s the idea that I’m a coach, and you’re my team, and we’re in this together. There are lots and lots of CEOs in very different companies, but most think of themselves as coaches and this is their team and they want to win.”These terms are also intended to infuse work with meaning—and, as Khurana points out, increase allegiance to the firm. “You have the importation of terminology that historically used to be associated with non-profit organizations and religious organizations: Terms like vision, values, passion, and purpose,” said Khurana.This new focus on personal fulfillment can help keep employees motivated amid increasingly loud debates over work-life balance. The “mommy wars” of the 1990s are still going on today, prompting arguments about why women still can’t have it all and books like Sheryl Sandberg’s Lean In, whose title has become a buzzword in its own right. Terms like unplug, offline, life-hack, bandwidth, and capacity are all about setting boundaries between the office and the home. But if your work is your “passion,” you’ll be more likely to devote yourself to it, even if that means going home for dinner and then working long after the kids are in bed.But this seems to be the irony of office speak: Everyone makes fun of it, but managers love it, companies depend on it, and regular people willingly absorb it. As Nunberg said, “You can get people to think it’s nonsense at the same time that you buy into it.” In a workplace that’s fundamentally indifferent to your life and its meaning, office speak can help you figure out how you relate to your work—and how your work defines who you are.11. According to Nancy Koehn, office language has become_____A. more emotionalB. more objectiveC. less energeticD. less strategic12. “team”-oriented corporate vocabulary is closely related to_______A. historical incidentsB. gender differenceC. sports cultureD. athletic executives13.Khurana believes that the importation of terminology aims to______A. revive historical termsB. promote company imageC. foster corporate cooperationD. strengthen employee loyalty14.It can be inferred that Lean In________A. voices for working womenB. appeals to passionate workaholicsC. triggers debates among mommiesD. praises motivated employees15.Which of the following statements is true about office speak?A. Managers admire it but avoid itB. Linguists believe it to be nonsenseC. Companies find it to be fundamentalD. Regular people mock it but accept itPassage FourScientists are racing to build the world’s first thinking robot. This is not science fiction: some say they will have made it by the year 2020, Carol Packer reports. Machines that walk, speak and feel are no longer science fiction.Kismet is the name of an android which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it can show human emotions. Its eyes, ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored. Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androids—robots that look like human beings—which can imitate human feelings.Cog, another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of a mother. However, scientists admit that so far Cog has the mental ability of a two-year-old.The optimists say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids with brains similar to those of all adult human being. These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public.What kind of jobs will they do? In the future, robots like Robonaut, a humanoid invented by NASA, will be doing dangerous jobs, like repairing space stations. They will also be doing more and more of the household work for us. In Japan, scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano.Some people worry about what the future holds: will robots become monsters? Will people themselves become increasingly like robots?Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro-computers，connected to the Internet, in the future. People will have micro-chips in various parts of their body, which willconnect them to a wide variety of gadgets.Perhaps we should not exaggerate the importance of technology, but one wonders whether, in years to come, we will still be falling in love, and whether we will still feel pain. Who knows?16. Kismet is different from traditional robots because________.A. it thinks for itselfB. It is not like science fictionC. it can look after two-year-oldD. it seems to have human feelings17. What makes Cog special?A. It looks like a motherB. It behaves like a childC. It can imitate the behavior of a motherD. It has a huge brain18. By the year 2020, robots_________.A. will become space designersB. will look like monstersC. will behave like animalsD. will think like humans19. In the future robots will also________.A. explore spaceB. entertain peopleC. move much fasterD. do all of the housework20. What is the writer’s attitude to robots in the future?A. CriticalB. HostileC. ObjectiveD. EnthusiasticPart BDirections: In the following text, some segments have been removed. For questions 21-25, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the blanks. Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.21 . Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 22 . Ideal study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 23 .You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.24 . Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.25 .This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there forthem with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.Section Ⅱ Banked ClozeDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. (10 points)Many people often enjoy eating out either before or after a visit to the theatre. However, most of us would rather keep the two26separate. One man who thinks that they can be successfully combined has not only expressed his ideas in a recent book, but also set up an establishment where the theory is put very 27into practice. The man is Paul Thornton, and the place is the Hollics, an old farmhouse.Whenever I visit a new restaurant, I feel the same excitement that keen theatre-goers must experience on opening night. I had this feeling last Friday evening at dusk, as my wife and I were taking a walk in the beautiful gardens of the restaurant 28 after we had arrived. Dinner was as excellent as we had been 29 . There is no menu, for Mr. Thornton creates his meals rather as a director produces a play. Nevertheless, the various combinations of30 at each course are always 31 as if they were done by magic. He and his team of highly skilled helpers serve, cut and cook the food, moving about the “stage” as confidently as 32 actors. The meal is as different from what one finds in ordinary restaurants as a 33 performance of A Midsummer Night’s Dream would be from a second-rate television production.May I offer a few words of advice in case you are thinking of paying him a visit. Try not to arrive just after noon, as Mr. Thornton does not serve a normal lunch. His “brunch” which34 the best 35 of a traditional English breakfast, is served around eleven o’clock and is so plentiful that lunch is unnecessary.A. featuresB. shortlyC. potentialD. definitelyE. perfectF. promotedG. liveH. professionalI. characters J. promised K. choices L. includesM. pleasures N. vigorouslyO. substitutionsPartⅡ Integrated Testing (共30分)Section Ⅰ ClozeDirections:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square bracketson your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)One night this summer, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my 36 apartment. Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 37 between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the38 every time she leaned over to talk to him, 39 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such 40 in a public place？I thought the movie would help improve my English, but 41 it turned out, it was an Italian movie. 42 about an hour I decided to give up the movie and 43 on my popcorn. I’ve never understood why they gave me so much popcorn！It tasted pretty good, 44 . After a while, I heard 45 more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 46 of the popcorn chewed between my teeth. My thought started to 47. I remembered when I was in South Korea, I 48 to watch a host on TV frequently. He seemed like a good friend to me, until I saw him49on TV in New York speaking50 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent！I 51 like I had been betrayed.When our family moved to the United States six years ago, none of us spoke any English.52 we begun to learn a few words, my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home. Everyone agreed, but our house became terribly53 and we all seemed to avoid each other. When we couldn’t avoid seeing each other, our expressions were stiff (僵硬的). Sitting at the dinner table we preferred silence to54 in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it 55 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it！We’ve been speaking Korean at home ever since.3637383940414243444546474849505152535455Section Ⅱ Short Answer QuestionsDirections: In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words) on Answer Sheet 2. (10 points)Landing men on the moon captured the public imagination like few other events this century. It had less to do with science than with demonstrating superiority during the cold war.Although putting people into orbit is now routine, traveling further is not. Most spacecrafts are unmanned these days but missions are still unpredictable; a spacecraft was destroyed on the approach to Mars only last month.Our sights are set on Mars because people still hope to find life there—not the movie director’s idea of a martian, but rather micro-scopic forms of life hidden beneath the surface to protect them from the cold. Another possible home to life is Jupiter’s moon, Europe, which seems to have slush beneath its ice crust that is kept warm by tides. But exploration is a long way off.Beyond our own solar system, we will keep up the search for planets that might sustain life. We now know that stars other than our Sun have planets, but there’s still a big difference between finding life and intelligent life. You can say: “There are so many stars, some of them with planets, that some of those planets must be conducive to life.” But even if that were true, that life might have happened millions of years ago or be going to happen millions of years in the future. The prospects aren’t great.What technology can do is to hang a receiver on a radiotelescope to search for signals from space that might have been created artificially. Nothing much has been found so far, but it’s a search that has captured people’s imagination.56.The real reason to land men on the moon is57.For scientists on Earth, the most possible home to life is .58.What life scientists hope to find on Mars is59.Stars other than our Sun have planets, some of which are conducive to life. But the prospects aren’t great. Why?60.What can we do in order to find life in space?Part ⅢTranslation (30 marks, 30 minutes) （每小题3分）Section I Chinese-English TranslationDirections:Complete the sentence by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write you translation on Answer Sheet2. (15 points)61. Reading is fun, not because the writer is telling you something, _________(而是因为它让你的大脑工作).62. __________________ (除了他身体上的问题外), Mark also had money worries.63. The healthier diet suggested by the scientists people are having,_______ (他们就越强壮).64. Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works____________________ (以便他们能减慢其过程).65. The American education system is based on the idea that_________________ (尽可能多的人)should have access to ____________________ (尽可能多的教育).Section Ⅱ English-Chinese TranslationDirections: In this section there is a passage with 5 underlined segments, numbered 1 to 5. After reading the passage carefully, translate the underlined segments into Chinese. Remember to write your translation on ANSWER SHEET 2.( 15 points)Some years ago, industries had more freedom than they have now, and they did not need to be as careful as they must today. (66) They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new product that they developed. They did not have to pay much attention to the health and safety of the people who worked for them. New products were often dangerous for the people who usedthem. (67) Conditions in the workplace often had very bad effects on the health of the workers.Of course sometimes there were real disasters which attracted the attention of governments and which showed the need for changes. Also, scientists who were doing research on the health of workers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore. At such times, there were inquiries into the causes of the disaster or the problems. New safety rules were often introduced as a result of these inquiries. (68) However, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.Today, many governments have special departments which protect consumers and workers.(69) In the U.S., for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems. It also makes rules that aircraft manufacturers must follow. Another department controls the foods and drugs that companies sell. A third department looks at the places where people work, and then reports any companies that are breaking laws which protect the health and safety of workers. Of course, new government departments and new laws cannot prevent every accident or illness, but they are having some good results. Our workplaces are safer and cleaner than before. The planes and cars which we use for travel are better. (70) Manufacturers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products.66. They did not need to worry a lot about the safety of the new product that they developed.67. Conditions in the workplace often had very bad effects on the health of the workers.68. However, the new rules came too late to protect the people who died or who became seriously ill.69. In the U.S., for example, there is a department which tests new airplanes and gives warnings about possible problems.70. Manufacturers are thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products.PartⅣ Writing (30 marks, 30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Knowledge and Diploma. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.(1) 目前，在社会上有这样的一种说法，文凭越高越吃香；(2) 而有些人则认为文凭不等于知识；(3) 你的观点。
高二英语选修模块六考试试题(新人教版)_附带详细答案
2013～2014学年度第一学期期末考试高二年级英语试题时间：100分钟满分：120分注意：本试卷包含I、II两卷。
第I卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。
第II卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。
答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。
第一卷（共75分）第一节.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. I will make a speech on ______ behalf of my school about global warming.A. theB. aC. anD. /2. _____ to Beijing, I would visit the Forbidden City where the emperors once lived.A. If should I getB. If I would getC. Should I getD. If I get3. If you ______ the chat room ten minutes ago, you _______ what we were talking about.A. have joined ; will knowB. had joined ; would have knownC. should join ; would knowD. would join ; have known4. The UN is _______ countries that want to increase peace.A. made ofB. consisted inC. made fromD. made up of5. If only you _______ there with me yesterday!A. areB. wereC. had beenD. be6.It was not until then _____ I realized how important English was.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what7. Don’t play computer games too long; otherwise you will _____ them.A. become addictedB. be addictedC. become addicted toD. became addicted to8. _____ for the computer competition quite well, he won the first prize.A. PreparingB. Having preparedC. To prepareD. Prepared9. Many people now make ____ a rule to buy apples for their friends on Christmas Eve.A. one B it C. that D. this10. _____ cold weather, the workers are still working at the working site.A. In spite ofB. Instead ofC. Because ofD. As a result of11. There is no doubt _____ those who work hard will succeed sooner or later.A. ifB. whetherC. whyD. that12. I was about to leave home _____ suddenly it began to rain.A. whileB. whenC. asD. as soon as13.The famous artist said that his success was _____ his hard work and perseverance.A. close toB. next toC. due toD. lead to14. --There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _____?--I’d rather buy _____ in the book store.A. one; oneB. one; itC. it; itD. it; one15. John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _____has made him what he is today.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
2023年西安市曲江第一中学中考数学六模试卷word版附详细答案
2023年西安市曲江第一中学九年级数学模考试题(六)一、选择题(本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.−23的倒数是( )A.23B.−32C.32D.132.下列运算正确的是( )A.2a 3+2a 3=4a 6B.a 6÷a 3=a 2C.(−2a 2)3=−6a 6D.a 3·a 3=a 6 3.如图，直线a ∥b ，若∠1=24°，∠A=42°，则∠2等于( ) A.66° B.70° C.42° D.30°4.下列条件中不能判断△ABC 是直角三角形的是( )A.AB 2+BC 2=AC 2B.AB 2−BC 2=AC 2C.∠A+∠B=∠CD.∠A︰∠B︰∠C=3︰4︰5 5.如图，在△ABC 中，∠B=60°，∠BAD =∠CAD，DE⊥AC，垂足为E ，若DE=2√3，则BD 的长为( )A.4B.4√3C.3√3D.36.在平面直角坐标系中，若一次函数y=k x +b (k≠0)的图象过点(1，−2)，且与y 轴交于负半轴，则k 的值可以是( )A.−2B.3C.−3D.−47.如图，在半径为6的⊙0中，弦AB⊥CD 于点E ，若∠A =30°，则AC ̂的长为( ) A.8π B.5π C.4π D.6πCD B 12A ba (第3题图)(第5题图)ACDBE8.已知点A(a −m ，y 1)，B(a −n ，y 2)，C(a+b ，y 3)都在二次函数y=x 2−2a x +1的图象上，若0＜m ＜b ＜n ，则y 1、y 2、y 3的大小关系是( )A.y 1＜y 2＜y 3B.y 1＜y 3＜y 2C.y 3＜y 1＜y 2D.y 2＜y 3＜y 1二、填空题(本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分) 9.比较大小：2√3______√11.(填“＞”“＜”或“=”)10.若正多边形的一个外角是60°，边长是2，这个正多边形的面积为______. 11.一个等腰三角形，其底与腰的长度比为√5−12，这样的三角形称为黄金三角形.如图，△ABC 是黄金三角形，AB=AC=1O ，AB ＞BC ，则BC 的长为______.(保留根号)12.如图，Rt△AOB 中，O 为坐标原点，∠AOB=90°，OB=20A ，点A 在反比例函数y=2x 的图象上运动.若点B 在反比例函数y=kx的图象上，则k 的值为______.13.如图，在菱形ABCD 中，AB=2，∠C=60°，P 为AB 上一动点，AQ⊥DP 于点Q ，则BQ 的最小值为______.三、解答题(本大题共13小题，计81分，解答写过程) 14.(本题满分5分)计算：(−1)2023−√−643+tan60°. 15.(本题满分5分)解不等式组：{x−32<1−2(x +1)≥x −1.16.(本题满分5分)化简：(3x x−2−xx+2)÷xx 2−4.17.(本题满分5分)如图，已知矩形ABCD ，AD ＞AB.请用尺规作图法，在AD 边上求作一点P ，使得∠APB=30°.(保留作图痕迹，不写作法)ACB(第11题图)(第12题图)(第7题图)ABCDP (第13题图)Q18.(本题满分5分)如图，四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，线段EF 分别交AD 、AC 、BC 于点E 、O 、F ，AO=CO.求证：BF=DE.19.(本题满分5分)某校购买了A 型课桌椅100套和B 型课桌椅150套供学生使用，共付款53000元.已知每套A 型课桌椅比每套B 型课桌椅多花30元，求该校购买每套A 型课桌椅和每套B 型课桌椅的钱数.20.(本题满分5分)圆周率π是无限不循环小数.历史上，祖冲之、刘徽、韦达、欧拉等数学家都对π有过深入的研究.目前，超级计算机已计算出π的小数部分超过31.4万亿位.祖冲之刘徽韦达欧拉(1)有学者发现，随着π小数部分位数的增加，0～9这10个数字出现的频率趋于稳定接近相同.那么从π的小数部分随机取出一个数字，估计数字是6的概率为______； (2)某校进行校园文化建设，拟从以上4位科学家的画像中随机选用2幅，求其中有一幅是祖冲之的概率.(用画树状图或列表方法求解)ADCEFBOA DCB21.(本题满分6分)在“停课不停学＂期间，小明用电脑在线上课，图1是他的电脑液晶显示器的侧面图，显示屏AB 可以绕O 点旋转一定角度.研究表明：望向屏幕中心P(AP=BP)的视线EP 与水平线EA 的夹角∠AEP=20°时，对保护眼睛比较好，而且显示屏顶端A 与底座C 的连线AC 与水平线CD 垂直时(如图2)，观看屏幕最舒适，此时测得∠BCD=45°，∠APE=90°，液晶显示屏的宽AB 为30cm.求显示屏页端A 与底座C 的距离AC.(结果保留一位小数.参考数据：sin20°=0.34，cos20°=0.94)22.(本题满分7分)快车从甲地驶向乙地，慢车从乙地驶向甲地，两车同时出发并且在同一条公路上匀速行驶，途中快车休息1.5小时后仍按原速行驶，慢车没有休息.快车和慢车的行驶路程s(km)与行驶时间t(h)之间的关系如图所示. (1)求图中线段EC 所表示的s 与t 之间的函数表达式； (2)求点F 的坐标，并解释点F 的实际意义.C(图2)AD BE P(图1)AC23.(本题满分7分)中国共产党成立一百周年之际，某校举行了以“童心向党”为主题的知识竞赛活动.发现该校全体学生的竞赛成绩(百分制)均不低于60分，现从中随机抽取n 名学生的竞赛成绩进行整理和分析(成绩得分用x 表示，共分成四组)，并绘制成如下的竞赛成绩分组统计表和扇形统计图，其中“90≤x ≤100”这组的数据如下：92，90，96，97，93，95，96，100，95，96.竞赛成绩分组统计表竞赛成绩扇形统计图(1)“90≤x ≤100”这组数据的中位数是______分；n=______；b=______；(2)若学生竞赛成绩达到96分以上(含96分)获奖，则估计全校1500名学生中获奖的人数为______人；(3)请计算随机抽取的这n 名学生竞赛成绩的平均分.24.(本题满分8分)已知抛物线L ：y=x 2+m x +3的图象与x 轴相交于A 、B 两点(点A 在点B 的左侧)，与y 轴相交于点C. (1)当m=−4时，判断△OBC 的形状；(2)抛物线L ´与抛物线L 关于原点中心对称，抛物线L ´与y 轴相交于点C ´.在y 轴右侧有一点P ，使得△CC´P 是等腰直角三角形，并且点P 在抛物线L 上，求此时抛物线L 的解析式.1组 2组3组 4组 20% 16%24%25.(本题满分8分)如图AB 为⊙O 的直径，C 为BA 延长线上一点，D 为⊙O 上一点，连结AD ，作OF⊥AD 于点E ，交CD 于点F ，若∠ADC=∠AOF. (1)求证：CD 是⊙O 的切线； (2)若CD OC =45，BD=10，求EF 的长.26.(本小题满分10分)已知正方形ABCD ，在边DC 上有一动点E ，连接AE ，一条与AE 垂直的直线l 沿AE 方向，从点A 开始向上平移，垂足为点P ，交边AD 所在直线于点F. (2)如图1所示，当直线l 经过正方形ABCD 顶点B 时，则AEBF =______.(2)如图2所示，直线l 沿AE 继续向上平移，连接PB ，当AB=6，S △PAB =12，求PA+PB 的最小值；B(3)如图3所示，当直线l 经过AE 的中点时，与对角线BD 交于点G ，连接EG ，求∠AEG 的度数.2023年西安市曲江第一中学九年级数学模考试题(六)ABCD E F l图1PABF GCED lP图3PABCD EFl图2试卷解答与解析由奇偶数学原创提供一、选择题(本大题共8小题，每小题3分，共24分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1.−23的倒数是( )A.23B.−32C.32D.131.解：负数的倒数还是负数，互为倒数的两个数乘积等于1，故选B .2.下列运算正确的是( )A.2a 3+2a 3=4a 6B.a 6÷a 3=a 2C.(−2a 2)3=−6a 6D.a 3·a 3=a 6 2.解：2a 3+2a 3=4a 3，a 6÷a 3=a 3，(−2a 2)3=−8a 6，a 3·a 3=a 6，故选D . 3.如图，直线a ∥b ，若∠1=24°，∠A=42°，则∠2等于( ) A.66° B.70° C.42° D.30°3.解：∠CBD=∠A+∠ADB=∠A+∠1=66°，∵a ∥b ，∴∠2=∠CBD=66°，故选A .4.下列条件中不能判断△ABC 是直角三角形的是( )A.AB 2+BC 2=AC 2B.AB 2−BC 2=AC 2C.∠A+∠B=∠CD.∠A︰∠B︰∠C=3︰4︰5 4.解：A 与B 均满足勾股定理，∵∠C =180°−(∠A +∠B )=180°−∠C，∴∠C =90°，故选D .D 中最大内角∠C=180°×53+4+5=75°，非直角三角形.5.如图，在△ABC 中，∠B=60°，∠BAD =∠CAD，DE⊥AC，垂足为E ，若DE=2√3，则BD 的长为( )A.4B.4√3C.3√3D.3F CD B 12A ba(第3题图) (第5题图)ACDBE5.解：过D作DF⊥AB于F，∵∠BAD=∠CAD，DE⊥AC，∴DF=DE=2√3，∴BD=DFsinB =2√3×√3=4，故选A.6.在平面直角坐标系中，若一次函数y=k x+b(k≠0)的图象过点(1，−2)，且与y轴交于负半轴，则k的值可以是( )A.−2B.3C.−3D.−46.解：与y轴交于负半轴，则b＜0，将(1，−2)代入y=k x+b得k=−2−b＞−2，故选B.7.如图，在半径为6的⊙0中，弦AB⊥CD于点E，若∠A=30°，则AĈ的长为( )A.8πB.5πC.4πD.6π7.解：连接OA、OC，∵AB⊥CD，∠A=30°，∴∠ADE=60°，故∠AOC=120°，AĈ=2π×6×120360=4π，故选C.8.已知点A(a−m，y1)，B(a−n，y2)，C(a+b，y3)都在二次函数y=x2−2a x+1的图象上，若0＜m＜b＜n，则y1、y2、y3的大小关系是( )A.y1＜y2＜y3B.y1＜y3＜y2C.y3＜y1＜y2D.y2＜y3＜y18.解：y=x2−2a x+1的对称轴为x=a，抛物线开口向上，∵0＜m＜b＜n，∴a−n＜a−m＜a＜a+b，在对称轴的左侧，y随x的增大而减小，故y2＞y1，∵a+b−a＞a−a+m，∴y3＞y1，∵a+b−a＜a−a+n，即点C离对称轴的距离小于点B离对称轴的距离，∴y2＞y3，故y1＜y3＜y2，选B.二、填空题(本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)9.比较大小：2√3______√11.(填“＞”“＜”或“=”)AC B(第11题图) (第12题图)(第7题图) (第13题图)9.解：2√3=√12＞√11.10.若正多边形的一个外角是60°，边长是2，这个正多边形的面积为______. 10.解：360°÷60°=6，即为正六边形，连接6个顶点与中心点可得6个等边三角形，该等边三角形的高为2×√32=√3，正六边形的面积=12×2×√3×6=6√3.11.一个等腰三角形，其底与腰的长度比为√5−12，这样的三角形称为黄金三角形.如图，△ABC 是黄金三角形，AB=AC=1O ，AB ＞BC ，则BC 的长为______.(保留根号) 11.解：∵△ABC 是黄金三角形，∴BC AB =√5−12，∴BC=10(√5−1)2=5√5−5.12.如图，Rt△AOB 中，O 为坐标原点，∠AOB=90°，OB=20A ，点A 在反比例函数y=2x的图象上运动.若点B 在反比例函数y=kx 的图象上，则k 的值为______.12.解：分别过A 、B 作x 轴的垂线AM 、BN 交x 轴于点M 、N ，∵∠AOB=90°，∴∠AOM+∠BON=∠AOM+∠OBN=90°，∴∠AOM=∠OBN ，又∵∠AMO=∠ONB=90°，∴△AMO ∽△ONB ，∴AM ON =MO NB =OA BO =12，∴ON=2AM ，NB=2MO ，∴ON ×NB=4AM ×MO ，∵点A 在反比例函数y=2x的图象上，∴AM ×MO=2，∴ON ×NB=8，又∵点B 在第二象限，∴k=−ON ×NB=−8.13.如图，在菱形ABCD 中，AB=2，∠C=60°，P 为AB 上一动点，AQ⊥DP 于点Q ，则BQ 的最小值为______.13.解：∵在点P 运动过程中始终有∠AQD=90°，∴点Q 在以AD 为直径的一段圆弧上运动，取AD 中点O ，则O 为该圆圆心，故当O 、Q 、B 三点共线时，BQ 有最小值，最小值等于0B −OQ ，在菱形ABCD 中，∵∠C=60°，∴∠A=60°，又∵AD=AB ，∴△ABD 为等边三角形，∴0B ⊥AD ，OB=AB ×sin60°=√3，故BQ min =OB −OQ=√3−1. 三、解答题(本大题共13小题，计81分，解答写过程) 14.(本题满分5分)计算：(−1)2023−√−643+tan60°. 14.解：原式=−1+4+√3=3+√3.15.(本题满分5分)解不等式组：{x−32<1−2(x +1)≥x −1.15.解：解x−32＜1得x ＜5，解−2(x +1)≥x −1得x ≤−13故原不等式组的解集为x ≤−13. 16.(本题满分5分)化简：(3x x−2−x x+2)÷xx 2−4. 16.解：原式=(3x(x+2)x 2−4−x(x−2)x 2−4)÷xx 2−4=2x 2+8x x 2−4×x 2−4x=2x +8.17.(本题满分5分)如图，已知矩形ABCD ，AD ＞AB.请用尺规作图法，在AD 边上求作一点P ，使得∠APB=30°.(保留作图痕迹，不写作法)17.解：如图所示，延长BA 至E ，使得AB=AE ，再以B 为圆心，BE 为半径画弧交AD 于P ，则AB=12BP ，故∠APB=30°.18.(本题满分5分)如图，四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，线段EF 分别交AD 、AC 、BC 于点E 、O 、F ，AO=CO.求证：BF=DE.ADCBP18.证明：在平行四边形ABCD 中，AD=BC ，AD ∥BC ，∴∠AEO=∠CFO 在△AEO 与△CFO 中，∵{∠AEO =∠CFO∠AOE =∠COF AO =CO，∴△AEO ≌△CFO(AAS)∴AE=CF ，又∵BC=AD ，∴BC −CF=AD −AE ，即BF=DE .19.(本题满分5分)某校购买了A 型课桌椅100套和B 型课桌椅150套供学生使用，共付款53000元.已知每套A 型课桌椅比每套B 型课桌椅多花30元，求该校购买每套A 型课桌椅和每套B 型课桌椅的钱数.19.解：设每套B 型课桌椅的价格为x 元，则每套A 型课桌椅的价格为(x +30)元 150x +100(x +30)=53000 解得x =200，x +30=230(元)答：该校购买每套A 型课桌椅和每套B 型课桌椅的钱数分别为230元、200元. 20.(本题满分5分)圆周率π是无限不循环小数.历史上，祖冲之、刘徽、韦达、欧拉等数学家都对π有过深入的研究.目前，超级计算机已计算出π的小数部分超过31.4万亿位.祖冲之刘徽韦达欧拉ADCEFBO(1)有学者发现，随着π小数部分位数的增加，0～9这10个数字出现的频率趋于稳定接近相同.那么从π的小数部分随机取出一个数字，估计数字是6的概率为______； (2)某校进行校园文化建设，拟从以上4位科学家的画像中随机选用2幅，求其中有一幅是祖冲之的概率.(用画树状图或列表方法求解)20.解：(1)那么从π的小数部分随机取出一个数字，估计数字是6的概率为19.(2)所有可能出现的情况如下表：故其中有一幅是祖冲之的概率为12=2.21.(本题满分6分)在“停课不停学＂期间，小明用电脑在线上课，图1是他的电脑液晶显示器的侧面图，显示屏AB 可以绕O 点旋转一定角度.研究表明：望向屏幕中心P(AP=BP)的视线EP 与水平线EA 的夹角∠AEP=20°时，对保护眼睛比较好，而且显示屏顶端A 与底座C 的连线AC 与水平线CD 垂直时(如图2)，观看屏幕最舒适，此时测得∠BCD=45°，∠APE=90°，液晶显示屏的宽AB 为30cm.求显示屏顶端A 与底座C 的距离AC.(结果保留一位小数.参考数据：sin20°≈0.34，cos20°≈0.94)C(图2)AD BE P(图1)ACF G21.解：过B作BF⊥AC于F，过BG⊥CD于G，∵AC⊥CD，∴四边形BFCG为矩形∴BF=CG，CF=BG，∵∠APE=90°，AE⊥AC，∴∠PAE+∠AEP=∠PAE+∠BAF=90°，∴∠BAF=∠AEP=20°∵BF⊥AC，∴AF=AB×cos20°=30×0.94=28.2，BF=AB×sin20°=30×0.34=10.2∵∠BCD=45°，BG⊥CG，∴BG=CG=BF=10.2，CF=BG=10.2故AC=AF+CF=28.2+10.2=38.4(cm)答：显示屏顶端A与底座C的距离AC为38.4cm.22.(本题满分7分)快车从甲地驶向乙地，慢车从乙地驶向甲地，两车同时出发并且在同一条公路上匀速行驶，途中快车休息1.5小时后仍按原速行驶，慢车没有休息.快车和慢车的行驶路程s(km)与行驶时间t(h)之间的关系如图所示.(1)求图中线段EC所表示的s与t之间的函数表达式；(2)求点F的坐标，并解释点F的实际意义.22.解：(1) 由题意知点E对应的时间t=2+1.5=3.5快车速度=180÷2=90km/h，360÷90=5h，故点C对应的t=5+1.5=6.5设EC所在直线的函数表达式为s=kt+b，分别代入(3.5,180)、(6.5,360)得{3.5t+b=1806.5t+b=360，解得k=60，b=−30故线段EC所表示的s与t之间的函数表达式为s=60t−30(3.5≤t≤6.5).(2)点F表示快车休息1.5小时后出发后某个时间点与慢车行驶相同路程慢车速度=180÷3=60km/h，由题意可得关于t的方程90(t −1.5)=60t ，解得t=4.5，此时快慢车行驶路程为60×4.5=270(km) 故点F 坐标为(4.5,270).23.(本题满分7分)中国共产党成立一百周年之际，某校举行了以“童心向党”为主题的知识竞赛活动.发现该校全体学生的竞赛成绩(百分制)均不低于60分，现从中随机抽取n 名学生的竞赛成绩进行整理和分析(成绩得分用x 表示，共分成四组)，并绘制成如下的竞赛成绩分组统计表和扇形统计图，其中“90≤x ≤100”这组的数据如下：92，90，96，97，93，95，96，100，95，96.竞赛成绩分组统计表竞赛成绩扇形统计图(1)“90≤x ≤100”这组数据的中位数是______分；n=______；b=______；(2)若学生竞赛成绩达到96分以上(含96分)获奖，则估计全校1500名学生中获奖的人数为______人；(3)请计算随机抽取的这n 名学生竞赛成绩的平均分. 23.解：(1)“90≤x ≤100”这组数据的中位数是95+962=95.5分，n=10÷20%=50，50−8−12−10=20.(2)估计全校1500名学生中获奖的人数为1500×550=150人.(3)平均分=(65×8+75×12+88×20+95×10)÷50=82.6分.24.(本题满分8分)已知抛物线L ：y=x 2+m x +3的图象与x 轴相交于A 、B 两点(点A 在点B 的左侧)，与y 轴相交于点C.1组 2组3组 4组 20% 16%24%(1)当m=−4时，判断△OBC 的形状；(2)抛物线L ´与抛物线L 关于原点中心对称，抛物线L ´与y 轴相交于点C ´.在y 轴右侧有一点P ，使得△CC´P 是等腰直角三角形，并且点P 在抛物线L 上，求此时抛物线L 的解析式.24.解：(1)将m=−4代入y=x 2+m x +3得y=x 2−4x +3 ∵y=x 2−4x +3=(x −1)( x −3)，∴点B 坐标为(3,0)，OB=3 将x =0代入y=x 2−4x +3得y=3，即点C 坐标为(0,3)，OC=3 故△OBC 是等腰直角三角形.(2)∵抛物线L ´与抛物线L 关于原点中心对称， ∴抛物线L ´的解析式为−y=x 2−m x +3，即y=−x 2+m x −3 将x =0代入y=x 2−4x +3得y=−3，即点C ´坐标为(0, −3)，OC=3①当∠PCC ´=90°时，有PC=CC ´=6，此时点P 坐标为(6,3)，代入y=x 2+m x +3得m=−6，抛物线L 的解析式为y=x 2−6x +3②当∠PC ´C=90°时，有PC ´=CC ´=6，此时点P 坐标为(6, −3)，代入y=x 2+m x +3得m=−7，抛物线L 的解析式为y=x 2−7x +3③当∠CPC ´=90°时，有PC ´=PC=√2OC=3√2，此时点P 坐标为(3,0)，代入y=x 2+m x +3得m=−4，抛物线L 的解析式为y=x 2−4x +3P 1P 2答：满足条件的抛物线L的解析式有y=x2−6x+3、y=x2−7x+3或y=x2−4x+3.25.(本题满分8分)如图AB为⊙O的直径，C为BA延长线上一点，D为⊙O上一点，连结AD，作OF⊥AD于点E，交CD于点F，若∠ADC=∠AOF.(1)求证：CD是⊙O的切线；(2)若CDOC =45，BD=10，求EF的长.25.解：(1)证明：连接OD，则OB=OD，∠OBD=∠ODB∵AB为⊙O的直径，∴AD⊥BD，∴∠ODB+∠ODA=90°又∵OF⊥AD，∴BD∥OF，∴∠AOF=∠OBD，∴∠AOF=∠ODB∵∠ADC=∠AOF，∴∠ADC=∠ODB，∴∠ADC+∠ODA=90°，即∠ODC=90°故CD是⊙O的切线.(2)令CD=4t，则OC=5t，在Rt△OCD中，OD=√OC2−CD2=3t，∴OB=3t，BC=8t∵BD∥OF，∴OFBD =OCBC=5t8t，解得OF=58BD=254，同理OEBD=OAAB=3t6t，解得OE=12BD=5故EF=OF−OE=254−5=54.26.(本小题满分10分)已知正方形ABCD，在边DC上有一动点E，连接AE，一条与AE垂直的直线l沿AE方向，从点A开始向上平移，垂足为点P，交边AD所在直线于点F.(2)如图1所示，当直线l经过正方形ABCD顶点B时，则AEBF =______.B(2)如图2所示，直线l 沿AE 继续向上平移，连接PB ，当AB=6，S △PAB =12，求PA+PB 的最小值；(3)如图3所示，当直线l 经过AE 的中点时，与对角线BD 交于点G ，连接EG ，求∠AEG 的度数.26.解：(1)∵BF ⊥AE ，∴∠ABF+∠PAB=90° ∵∠DAE+∠PAB=∠A=90°，∴∠ABF=∠DAE又∵AB=DA ，∠BAF=∠ADE=90°，∴△BAF ≌△ADE(ASA) ∴BF=AE ，故AEBF =1.(2)∵AB=6，S △PAB =12，∴点P 到AB 的距离为4在AD 上取点M 使得AM=4，过M 作AB 的平行线MN 交BC 于点N ，则点P 在线段MN 上运动作A 关于MN 的对称点A ´，AA ´=2AM=，连接A ´B 交MN 于点P ，此时PA+PB 有最小值，最小值等于A ´B 长由勾股定理知A ´B=√AA ´2+AB 2=√82+62=10，即PA+PB 的最小值为10. (2)连接AG ，CG ，∵AD=CD ，GD=GD ，∠ADG=∠CDG=45°，∴△ADG ≌△CDG(SAS) ∴AG=CG ，∠DAG=∠DCG∵PG ⊥AE ，AP=PE ，∴AG=EG ，∴EG=CG ，∠GEC=∠GCE ∴∠DAG=∠GEC ，∵∠GEC+∠GED=180°，∴∠DAG+∠GED=180° ∴A 、G 、E 、D 四点共圆，∴∠AGE=90°CD E F l图1PABF GCED lP图3PAC D E Fl图2M NA ´P∵AG=EG，∴∠AEG=45°.。
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模考试卷（六）一、单项选择题（）1、非物质财富可以成为法律关系的客体，下列各项中，不属于非物质财富的是（）。
A、数据信息B、作品C、奖品D、实用新型2、下列关于规范性法律文件适用原则的表述中，不正确的是（）。
A、同一机关制定的地方性法规新的一般规定与旧的特别规定不一致时，由制定机关裁决B、法律之间对同一事项的新的一般规定与旧的特别规定不一致，不能确定如何适用时，由全国人民代表大会常务委员会裁决C、部门规章之间、部门规章与地方政府规章之间对同一事项的规定不一致时，由全国人民代表大会常务委员会裁决(国务院)D、根据授权制定的法规与法律不一致，不能确定如何适用时，由全国人民代表大会常务委员会裁决3、下列对法所作的分类中，以法律运用的目的为依据进行分类的是（）。
A、根本法和普通法（规定程序）B、公法和私法C、成文法和不成文法（创制形式）D、一般法和特别法（空间效力）4、根据会计法律制度的规定，会计人员工作交接完毕后，下列人员中，不需要在移交清册上签名或者盖章的是（）。
A、监交人员B、交出方C、接受方D、单位会计档案管理人员5、根据会计法律制度的规定，下列情形中，可对单位并处3000元以上5万元以下罚款的是（）。
A、未按照规定保管会计资料，致使会计资料毁损、B、伪造会计凭证、会计账簿5000千以上10万以下（以下2同）C、编制虚假财务会计报告D、隐匿或者故意销毁依法应当保存的会计凭证、会计账簿、财务会计报告6、根据支付结算法律制度的规定，下列关于经营性存款人违反账户结算的行为中，适用处以1万元以上3万元以下罚款的是（）。
A、违反规定开立银行结算账户B、违反规定支取现金C、伪造、变造、私自印制开户许可证D、出租、出借银行结算账户根据支付结算法律制度的规定，下列关于填写票据的表述中，不正确的是（）。
A、收款人名称应当记载全称B、个人在票据上的签章，应为该个人本人的签名加（或）盖章C、出票日期应当使用中文大写D、金额以中文大写和阿拉伯数码同时记载，二者必须一致8、根据支付结算法律制度的规定，商业汇票的提示付款期限为自汇票到期日起一定期限。
该期限为（）。
A、10日B、6个月C、1年D、2年9、某商场为增值税一般纳税人，采取“以旧换新”方式销售金项链，本月销售新项链100件，每件零售价3 000元，旧项链每件作价1000元。
已知，上述货物适用的增值税税率为17%。
该商场应确认增值税销项税额为（）元。
A、43589.74B、29059.83C、33389.74D、39059.8310、甲厂为增值税一般纳税人，2017年12月销售食品取得不含增值税价款117万元，另收取包装物押金2.3 4万元。
已知增值税税率为17%，甲厂当月销售食品应计算的增值税的销项税额是（）万元。
A、17.34B、17C、19.89D、20.2311、某酒厂为增值税一般纳税人，11月份销售自己生产的粮食白酒15吨，开具增值税专用发票注明销售额1 00万元（不含税），另外向购买方收取优质费35.1万元。
已知白酒的消费税税率为20%加0.5元/500克，该酒厂11月份应纳的消费税为（）万元A、27.5B、21.5C、26D、22.112、某公司为增值税一般纳税人，外购高档护肤类化妆品生产高档修饰类化妆品，2017年10月份生产销售高档修饰类化妆品取得不含税销售收入100万元。
该公司10月初库存的高档护肤类化妆品0万元，10月购进高档护肤类化妆品100万元，10月底库存高档护肤类化妆品10万元。
已知高档化妆品适用的消费税税率为15%。
则该公司当月应缴纳消费税（）万元。
A、100×15%-100×15%=0B、100×15%-（100-10）×15%=1.5（领多少抵扣多少）C、100×15%-10×15%=13.5D、100×15%=15根据企业所得税法律制度的规定，下列关于企业所得税税前扣除的表述中，不正确的是（）。
A、企业发生的合理的工资薪金的支出，准予扣除B、企业发生的职工福利费支出超过工资薪金总额的14%的部分，准予在以后纳税年度结转扣除C、企业发生的合理的劳动保护支出，准予扣除D、企业参加财产保险，按照规定缴纳的保险费，准予扣除14、甲企业购置环保专用设备用于生产经营，取得普通发票上注明设备价款11.7万元；2017年度甲企业经税务机关审核的应纳税所得额为60万元，已知甲企业适用的企业所得税税率为25%，则甲企业当年实际应缴纳的企业所得税为（）万元。
A、14.75B、13.83甲企业购置并实际使用的环保专用设备的投资额的10%可以抵免“应纳税额”，甲企业应纳额的企业所得税=60×25%-11.7×10%=13.83（万元）C、15D、1615、2017年12月，马某在杂志上发表一篇文章，取得稿酬5000元。
已知稿酬所得个人所得税税率为20%，每次收入4000元以上的，减除20%的费用。
马某发表文章应缴纳个人所得税税额的下列计算列式中，正确的是（）。
A、5000×20%=1000（元）B、5000×（1-20%）×20%=800（元）C、5000×（1-20%）×20%×（1-30%）=560（元）D、5000×20%×（1-30%）=700（元）16、甲企业2017年年初拥有一栋房产，房产原值2000万元，3月31日将其对外出租，租期1年，每月不含增值税租金1万元。
已知从价计征房产税税率为1.2%，从租计征房产税税率为12%，当地省政府规定计算房产余值的减除比例为30%。
2017年甲企业上述房产应缴纳房产税（）万元。
A、1.08B、5.28C、5.76D、8.417、根据城镇土地使用税法律制度的规定，下列用地中，应当缴纳城镇土地使用税的是（）。
A、港口的码头用地B、对坐落在城市、县城、建制镇、工矿区范围以外的，尚在县邮政局内核算的并在单位财务账中划分清楚的土地，C、水电站的发电厂房用地D、火电厂厂区围墙外的灰场18、某林场面积100万平方米，其中森林公园占地58万平方米，防火设施占地17万平方米，办公用地10万平方米，生活区用地15万平方米，需要缴纳城镇土地使用税的面积是（）万平方米。
A、58C、42D、2519、下列各项不属于印花税缴纳方法的是（）。
A、自行贴花B、汇贴汇缴C、委托代征D、邮寄申报20、根据关税法律制度的规定，下列各项中，海关可以酌情减免关税的是（）。
A、进出境运输工具装载的途中必需的燃料、物料和饮食用品B、无商业价值的广告品及货样C、国际组织无偿赠送的物资D、在境外运输途中受到损坏的进口货物经海关审查无误可以免税21、某酒店2017年12月份取得餐饮收入5万元，客房出租收入10万元，该酒店未在规定期限内进行纳税申报，经税务机关责令限期申报，逾期仍不申报。
根据税收征收管理法律制度的规定，税务机关有权对该酒店采取的税款征收措施是（）。
A、采取税收保全措施B、责令提供纳税担保C、税务人员到酒店直接征收税款D、核定其应纳税额22、下列各项中，属于逃避税务机关追缴欠税行为的是（）。
A、欠缴应纳税款的纳税人，转移或者隐匿财产以妨碍税务机关追缴B、纳税人擅自销毁账簿以不缴应纳税款C、纳税人在账簿上多列支出以少缴应纳税款D、纳税人进行虚假的纳税申报以少缴应纳税款1）选项A：纳税人欠缴应纳税款，采取转移或者隐匿财产的手段，妨碍税务机关追缴欠缴的税款的，属于逃避税务机关追缴欠税行为；（2）选项BCD：属于偷税行为。
23、张某因劳动合同终止而失业，已办理失业登记并有求职要求，此系张某首次失业，已知张某与用人单位累计缴纳失业保险费满10年。
张某领取失业保险金的最长期限是（）。
A、12个月B、18个月C、24个月D、36个月24、2015年1月5日李某与甲公司订立了3年期的劳动合同，2017年6月1日，甲公司主动与李某协商解除劳动合同。
已知李某的月工资为6000元，当地职工月平均工资为1800元。
根据劳动合同法律制度的规定，甲公司应向李某支付经济补偿金（）元。
A、13500C、16200D、18000二、多项选择题（）1、下列事项中，只能制定法律的有（ABCD ）。
A、国家主权的事项B、犯罪和刑罚C、民事基本制度D、诉讼和仲裁制度2、根据行政复议法律制度的规定，下列对行政复议机关的表述中，正确的有（）。
A、对地方各级人民政府的具体行政行为不服的，向本级人民政府申请行政复议B、对某县国家税务局的具体行政行为不服的，向国家税务总局申请行政复议C、对国家税务总局的具体行政行为不服的，向国家税务总局申请行政复议D、对县级以上各级人民政府工作部门的具体行政行为不服的，可以向上一级主管部门申请行政复议3、根据会计法律制度的规定，单位负责人的直系亲属可以在本单位担任的会计工作岗位有（）。
A、会计机构负责人B、稽核C、会计档案保管D、出纳选项A：与单位负责人存在夫妻关系、直系血亲关系、三代以内旁系血亲以及配偶亲关系的，不得担任本单位的会计机构负责人、会计主管人员。
4、根据支付结算法律制度的规定，下列存款人，可以申请开立基本存款账户的有（）。
A、异地常设机构B、异地临时经营活动C、单位设立的独立核算的附属机构D、外国驻华机构5、根据支付结算法律制度的规定，下列账户中，不得办理现金支取的账户有（）。
A、一般存款账户B、临时存款账户C、单位银行卡账户D、Ⅲ类个人银行账户选项B：临时存款账户可以支取现金，但应当按国家现金管理的规定办理。
6、根据社会保险法律制度的规定，下列关于企业职工患病应享受医疗期及医疗期内待遇的表述中，不正确的有（）。
A、实际工作年限10年以上，在本单位工作年限5年以下的，医疗期期间为3个月B、实际工作年限10年以上，在本单位工作年限5年以上的，医疗期期间为6个月C、病休期间，公休、假日和法定节日包括在内D、医疗期内遇劳动合同期满，则劳动合同必须续延至医疗期满实际工作年限10年以上，在本单位工作年限5年以下的，医疗期期间为6个月；（2）实际工作年限10年以上，在本单位工作年限5年以上的，医疗期期间为9个月。
7、根据劳动合同法律制度的规定，劳动合同约定的下列条款中，属于劳动合同必备条款的有（）。
A、社会保险B、试用期B：属于劳动合同约定条款。
C、劳动合同期限D、劳动保护、劳动条件和职业危害防护8、根据营业税改征增值税试点相关规定，下列关于增值税纳税义务发生时间的表述中，正确的有（）。
A、纳税人发生应税行为先开具发票的，为开具发票的当天B、纳税人发生视同销售不动产的，为不动产权属变更的当天C、纳税人提供租赁服务采取预收款方式的，为租期届满的当天D、纳税人从事金融商品转让的，为金融商品所有权转移的当天9、根据消费税法律制度的规定，下列关于消费税纳税义务发生时间的表述中，正确的有（）。