杨浦补习班五角场新王牌高中补习班小学初中高中全科辅导
上海杨浦区效果最好的补习班 小学补习班 初中补习班
上海杨浦区效果最好的补习班小学补习班初中补习班目录：第一篇了解新王牌第二篇特色优势第三篇选择理由第四篇开设课程第五篇荣耀榜单第六篇环境、教学第一篇新王牌采用“小班化教学〞形式，它的产生顺应了素质教育的需要，为学生提供了平等的受教育气氛，让受教育者能比较充分地享受教育资源。
它具有大班教学无法比较的优势：学生人数少使教育教学环节紧凑，能为学生提供更加广阔的自我表现，从而实现因材施教；“小班化教学〞目前也是欧美地区主要的班级模式，由于人口基数大，我们国家的学校只能选择大班模式。
一、新王牌小班教育理念：用爱心激发学生兴趣；用知识照亮学生心灵；用方法培养学生技能。
二、新王牌小班教学方法：注重因材施教；讲究教学互动；强化思维训练；提高学习能力；促成习惯养成。
三、新王牌精品小班特色：中学生的学习研究与培训相结合；思维训练与目标鼓励相结合。
四、新王牌精品小班教育的优势：1、重点师资团：教师梦之队，98%是重点中学高中老师，对高中教材熟悉，甚至还有参加过高考阅卷工作资深老师。
2、小班化教学：目前培训市场的教学班人数，一般在40-60人左右，有的多达200人，而我们是真正的小班，分为6～10人，10～15人，15-25人及家教定制小班三种。
小班教学，比大班教学，不仅有师生之间互动性强、学生表现时机多、老师有精力兼顾所长、培养学生注意听讲等优势，而且与单个家教相比，它有益于学生之间的交流和培养合作意识〔防止独生子女的孤独和缺乏交际问题〕，更有益于时间的合理分配以及形成进取的争先动力等。
3、课堂效率高：采用“知识梳理+课堂互动〞先进方式，每次2~2.5小时，每次课内容量大，同时根据人体学习科学设置课程时间，相比一般补习班“做卷子〞模式，学习效率提高50～80%，性价比也比一般辅导班超过50%以上。
4、性价比好：现在培训市场上，大班的教育培训费，单科每小时在40至80不等〔50人，效果差〕，一线教师的家教费在120至250不等〔费用贵，但一般家长难以承受〕，而我们的课时费用在一线专业教师家教费用的2/3左右，相当于家教德效果又比家教廉价，并防止了自控力差的孩子在大班学习由于注意力不集中收获不大、既浪费时间又浪费金钱的现象。
杨浦高考补习班五角场新王牌四大黄金法则
寒假班预初英语辅导讲义第1讲Warming upLook and think1. __________ - __________ (adv.)东北_________ - __________ (adv.)西北_________ - __________ (adv.)东南_________ - __________ (adv.)西南口诀：南北-东西(南北在前，东西在后，短横在中)New words 词汇1. Asia n. 亚洲-- Where's China on the map? -- It’s ________ ________(在亚洲).【拓展】________ adj. 亚洲的，亚洲人2. exhibition n. 展览会；展览品e. g. They are coming to the exhibition as my guests. 他们作为我邀请的客人来参观展览会。
e. g.exhibit flowers at a flower show在花展上展出花卉The young painter has exhibited his work in several galleries.那年轻画家的作品已在几家美术馆中展出。
3. capital n. 首都，都会e. g. Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。
ondon, Paris and Rome are capital cities.伦敦、巴黎、罗马都是国都。
知识拓展】capital n.大写字母e. g. Write your name in block capitals, please.姓名请用大写。
4. information n. 信息e. g. information about education教育信息y father usually reads the information about sports in the newspaper. 我父亲常常阅览报纸上有关体育的信息。
杨浦初中补习班五角场新王牌初中数学一对三秋季班
知识框架
（1）英国科学家牛顿在他的《普通算术》一书中，有一道关于牛在牧场上吃草的问题，即牛在牧场上吃草，牧场上的草在不断的、均匀的生长．后人把这类问题称为牛吃草问题或叫做“牛顿问题”．
（2）“牛吃草”问题主要涉及三个量：草的数量、牛的头数、时间．难点在于随着时间的增长，草也在按不变的速度均匀生长，所以草的总量不定．“牛吃草”问题是小学应用题中的难点．
（3）解“牛吃草”问题的主要依据：
草的每天生长量不变；
每头牛每天的食草量不变；
草的总量=草场原有的草量+新生的草量，其中草场原有的草量是一个固定值
新生的草量=每天生长量⨯天数．
（4）同一片牧场中的“牛吃草”问题，一般的解法可总结为：
⑴设定1头牛1天吃草量为“1”；
⑵草的生长速度=(对应牛的头数⨯较多天数-对应牛的头数⨯较少天数)÷(较多天数-较少天数)；
⑶原来的草量=对应牛的头数⨯吃的天数-草的生长速度⨯吃的天数；
⑷吃的天数=原来的草量÷(牛的头数-草的生长速度)；
⑸牛的头数=原来的草量÷吃的天数+草的生长速度．
（5）“牛吃草”问题有很多的变例，像抽水问题、检票口检票问题等等，只有理解了“牛吃草”问题的本质和解题思路，才能以不变应万变，轻松解决此类问题．
重难点。
杨浦小升初补习班小升初衔接好选择五角场新王牌错不了
第三节基因工程与转基因技术【基础知识梳理】三、转基因技术的应用1、微生物基因工程由于微生物繁殖迅速、结构简单、遗传操作较为容易，所以微生物基因工程具有技术比较成熟、研制周期比较短、可通过发酵大量生产等优点。
现已有几十种微生物基因工程生产的药物获准批量上市。
2、植物基因工程已经分离出抗虫、抗病、抗除草剂、抗旱、抗盐碱、抗冻、改变花色以及提高作物产量或品质的基因，并成功地转移到农作物或园艺植物中，培育成为转基因植物。
3、动物基因工程与微生物基因工程和植物基因工程不同，动物基因工程通常以动物的受精卵作为受体细胞，用显微注射的方法将目的基因导入动物的受精卵中，再使受精卵发育成个体而获得转基因动物。
（如“巨型小鼠”）动物基因工程的目的除了获得具有优良性状的动物新品种，还可以培育出能生产人源性蛋白质药物的动物，这类药物也可以从转基因动物分泌的乳汁中获得，这就是动物基因工程培育的乳腺生物反应器。
四、转基因生物产品的安全性1、基因工程的应用（1）基因工程与作物育种①目的：获得高产、稳产和具有优良品质的农作物，培育出具有各种抗逆性的作物新品种。
②实例：抗棉铃虫的转基因抗虫棉。
③意义：抗虫基因作物的使用，不仅减少了农药的用量，大大降低了生产成本，而且还减少了农药对环境的污染。
（2）基因工程与药物研制①实例：用基因工程方法生产胰岛素。
②过程：胰岛素基因与大肠杆菌的DNA分子重组，并且在大肠杆菌内获得成功的表达。
（3）基因工程与环境保护实例：利用转基因细菌降解有毒有害的化合物，吸收环境中的重金属，分解泄漏的石油、处理工业废水等。
（4）基因治疗遗传病：是由于遗传物质发生变化而引起的疾病。
（遗传病分为单基因遗传病和多基因遗传病。
单基因的遗传病只有一对基因有关，这种病是由基因突变引起的；多基因遗传病是指由几对基因变化引起的疾病，这类遗传病不仅与遗传有关，而且与环境也有密切关系。
）基因治疗：即用正常的基因置换遗传缺陷的基因，或增补缺失的基因，有体外治疗和体内治疗两种基本方式。
杨浦虹口补习班五角场恒高一对一春季词汇复习经典版
高一上词汇复习精简版（Unit 1-2）Unit 1 （新世纪）1. introduction n. 介绍2. professional n. 专业人员4. gain v. 获得5. impact n. 影响；作用8. patient n. 病人11. traditionally adv. 传统上14. style n. 风格；款式15. trend n. 趋势；时尚18. tiring adj. 令人疲劳的19. demanding adj. 要求高的；费力的20. rewarding adj. 值得做的，有意义的21. meaningful adj. 有意义的22. challenging adj. 具有挑战性的24. graduate n. 毕业生；毕业26. career n. 事业，职业27. disagree v. 不同意29. management n. 管理31. grateful adj. 感激的32. compose v. 创作；写作短语1. all walks of life 各行各业2. try one’s best 尽最大努力3. be involved in 参与；忙于4. all through one’s life 一生5. check in 签到6. even though 虽然，尽管7. take an interest in 对..产生兴趣8. make a decision 做决定Unit1 （牛津）2. glance v. 匆匆一看3. sigh v. 叹息4. senior adj. 级别高的7. communicate v. 交流11. impression n. 印象13. assistance n. 帮助14. without hesitation 毫不犹豫15. remark v. 说；评论16. remind v. 提醒18. signal v.表示19. hostility n. 敌意21. confusion n. 困惑22. maintain v. 保持23. consider v. 认为24. lack of 缺少25. last v. 持续26. avoid v. 避免27. respect n. 尊敬28. authority n. 权力30. concentration n. 专心31. subtle adj. 微妙的32. stare v. 盯着；凝视33. rude adj.粗鲁的高一下词汇预览版Unit 1（新世纪）1.determine v. 影响；决定2.rail n. 铁路3.efficient adj. （指人）有能力的；能胜任的4.journey n. （尤指）长途旅行，旅程5.seaport n. 海港；海港市镇6.inland adj. 内地的，内陆的7.waterway n. 水路，航道8.historical adj. 历史的；与历史有关的9.site n. 场所；遗址10.limited adj. 有限的，不多的11.regional adj. 地区的，区域的12.safety n. 安全；平安13.decade n. 十年14.destination n. 目的地15.highway n. 公路，大路16.state n. 国家；政府v. 说明；陈述17.inexpensive adj. 不贵的；廉价的18.depart v. 离开，出发19.cycle v. 骑自行车（或三轮车、摩托车）20.steep adj. 陡峭的；险峻的21.native n. 本地人，本国人adj.出生地的；本国的，本地的22.generally speaking 一般而言23.depend on 依靠；依赖24.on schedule 按时25.agency n. 代理处26.option n. 选择27.sort v. 将...分类；整理28.sort out 解决；从一批中挑出29.province n. 省30.exhibit n. 展览品，陈列品31.shopping mall （有屋顶的）大型购物商场32.one-way ticket 单程票33.round trip 往返旅行34.tour guide 导游35.brochure n. 手册；小册子36.duration n. 期间；持续时间37.approx. adv. （approximately）大约，大概38.spectacular adj. 壮观的；富丽堂皇的39.outing n. 短途旅行；远足40.marine adj. 海的；海产的41.habitat n. 栖息地；产地42.darling adj. & n. 惹人爱的，心爱的43.permanent adj. 永久的44.shark n. 鲨鱼45.aquarium n. 水族馆46.mysterious adj. 神秘的；难解释的47.surround v. 围绕48.entertaining adj. 使人愉快的；有趣的49.jewelry n. 珠宝；首饰50.feature n. 特点；特征v. 以...为主要内容；特写51.workshop n. 车间52.arrange v. 安排53.coach n. 长途汽车54.within arm’s reach 伸手可及的语法填空专题2016年上海崇明区高考英语二模(A)Happiness Is an AttitudeThe 92-year-old confident and proud lady, who is fully dressed each morning by eight o’clock, with her hair fashionably combed and makeup perfectly applied, (25)________ ________ she’s legally blind, moved to a nursing home today.Her husband of 70 years recently passed away, (26)__________ (make) the move necessary.After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she (27)_________ (smile) sweetly when told her room was ready. As she got into the elevator (28)__________ her wheelchair, I provided a description of her tiny room.“I love it,” she started with the enthusiasm of (29)__________eight-year-old child having just been presented with a new dog.“Mrs. Jones, you haven’t seen the room…just wait.”“That has (30)_________ to do with it,” she replied. “Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time.(31)_________ I like my room or no t doesn’t depend on how the furniture is arranged…it’s how I arrange my mind. I already decided to love it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have a choice; I can spend the day in bed recounting the difficulty I have with the parts of my body (32)________ no longer work or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones working. Each day is a gift, and (33)______ _____ _____ my eyes open, I’ll focus on the new day and all the happy memories I’ve stored away…just for this time in my life.”(B)Sculptor Builds Dubai’s Soaring Burj Khalifa Skyscraper out of Toothpicks to Bag World RecordA sculptor has scaled new heights by building the world’s tallest toothpick (牙签) model.Stanley Hayes Munro, 45, from Syracuse, New York, is a toothpick engineer, who (34)________ (hook) by toothpick models since he built his first sculpture in school when creating a structure that (35)_________ support the weight of an egg.Now, he has won the world record for the tallest toothpick structure with a sculpture of the Burj Kahlifa, Dubai. For Stanley though, he has always been more concerned with the integrity(完整性) of his work. Stanley said: “I’ve never cared for counting toothpicks, wasting to othpicks, or the number of toothpicks (36)________ (use) in any construction. But an engineering problem you’ve got to create a strong structure is a problem worth (37)__________(solve).” “I made my first toothpick structure in an art class when I was in Grade 5,” he continued. “The assignment was to build something 25 centimeters tall and to have it (38)_________ (hold) the weight of an egg. Mine held my desk and from that point I became interested in it.”“Everybody likes to ask whether my sculptures will collapse when I build them, but they are much (39)__________ (strong) than people think,” he said. “It was not really the height but the shape of the outer walls (40)____________was the biggest challenge with Burj Khalifa. There wasn’t a flat surface anyw here and I had to individually construct each level,” he said.2016年上海奉贤区高考二模`(A)Your next Disney obsession has arrived! Zootopia（疯狂动物城）hit theaters on March 4, and it’s fun at the movies for the entire family. If you’re in the mood to smile, Zootopia is the movie for you. The new Disney movie 25___________ (release) on March 4, starring Jason Bateman, Ginnifer Goodwin, Idris Elba and more. Critics are obsessed 26_________ Zootopia——Check out 27___________ the critics are saying about Zootopia now!---Zootopia is the best Disney animated film that I have seen in a long time. This is a movie that works for everyone. 28__________ doesn't matter whether you're 4 years old or 40 years old.---I love the characters. They do such a great job of building up Judy Hopps（兔子朱迪）from the moment she comes on screen and I think I will remember her as one of my favorite Disney characters.---Zootopia is smart, funny, and is mature in its storytelling and in its message. It’s very nice to see a movie dir ected at kids that has respect and treats kids as people who 29__________ understand complex themes, not mindless creatures that need simple cliched（刻板的）messages.---I predict that Zootopia will be one of the 30__________ (well-known) animated films of the following years. The film does what every animated film should do; it tells a solid story with a lot of emotional depth, and a message that can hopefully teach kids important lessons. The film is also funny, smart, beautifully animated, 31_________ (fill) with great characters, and features great voice work. If you have kids, and they 32________ (not see) this film yet, it’s safe to say they’d enjoy it, b ut they may possibly take an important life lesson away from seeing it too.(B)Leonardo DiCaprio（莱昂纳多·迪卡普里奥）was born in Hollywood. His parents met while 33_________ (attend) college and then moved to Los Angeles. He was named Leonardo because his pregnant mother was looking at a Leonardo da Vinci painting in a museum 34__________ DiCaprio first kicked.He dropped out of high school following his third year, eventually 35_________ (earn) his general equivalency diploma (GED).DiCaprio made his big screen breakthrough in 1992, 36_________ he was chosen by Robert De Niro out of 400 young actors to play the lead role in This Boy's Life.In 1997, DiCaprio starred in James Cameron's Titanic (1997) as twenty-year-old Jack Dawson（泰坦尼克号男主人公）. The film became the highest-grossing film to date, and his face appeared on the covers of at least fourteen magazines.DiCaprio was also a dedicated environmentalist. In November 2010, DiCaprio donated $1 million to the Wildlife Conservation Society at Russia's tiger summit. DiCaprio's persistence in reaching the event after encountering two plane delays caused Prime Minister Vladimir Putin 37_________ (describe) him as a "real man".At the 2016 Oscar ceremony, DiCaprio’s 38_________ (win) the award for Best Actor impressed all the audience present. He expressed his appreciation and worry for the environment when he said: Climate change is real, and it is happening right now. It is the most urgent threat 39___________ (face) our entire species, and we need to work collectively together and stop procrastinating（拖延）. We need to support leaders around the world who do not speak for the big polluters, but who speak for all of humanity, for the indigenous people of the world, for the billions and billions of underprivileged people out there who would be most affected by this, for our children’s children, and for those people out there 40_________ voices have been drowned out by the politics of greed.(A)“Time,” says the proverb, “is money”. This means that every moment well-spent may put some money into our pockets.If our time (25) __________ (employ) usefully, it will either turn out some useful and important piece of work which will fetch its price in the market, or it will add to our experience and increase our capacities so as to enable us to earn money when the proper opportunity comes. Let those, (26) ___________ think nothing of wasting time, remember this.Our life is nothing more than our time. To kill time is therefore a form of suicide. We are shocked (27) _________ we think of death, and we spare no pains, no trouble, and no expense to preserve life.But we often care nothing about the loss of an hour or of a day, (28) _________ (forget) that our life is the sum total of the days and of the hours we live. Our life is a brief period measuring some seventy or eighty years in all. So a day or an hour (29) __________ (waste) is therefore so much life lost.But nearly one third of this has to be spent in sleep; some years have to be spent over our meals; some in watching over the sick-beds of our (30) __________ (near) relatives; some in making journeys on land and voyages by sea.Now if all these years were to be decreased from the term over which our life extends, we shall find about twenty or thirty years at our disposal (处置) for active work. (31) __________ remembers this can never willingly waste a single moment of his life.The precious hours of childhood and youth, if properly used, (32) _________ (supply) us with incalculable advantages. If we allow these morning hours of life to slip away, we shall never be able to make up for the loss.(B)Home on the WayPeople need homes: children assume their parents’ place as home; boarders call school“home”on weekdays; married couples work together (33) __________ (build) new homes; and travelers...have no place to call“home”, at least for a few nights.So how (34) _________ people who have to travel for extended periods of time? Don’t they have the right to have a home? Of course they do.Some regular travelers take their own belongings: like bed sheets, toothbrushes and family photos to make them feel like home (35) ______ ______ ______ they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with service and attendants; others (36) __________ simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely. Furthermore, driving a camping car during one’s travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like (37) __________ is generally thought of as “home” -- only mobile!And how about maintaining relationships while in transit? Some keep contact with their friends via internet; some send letters and postcards, or even photos; (38) __________ may just call and say hi, just to let their friends know that they’re still alive and well. People find ways to keep in touch. (39) __________ (make) friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home. Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends, even closer than siblings.Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a sense of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another “home” waiting to be found. Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and imagination, we can make (40) _________ place where we stay “home”.(A)GarlicGarlic, a common seasoning found in many different types of food, has a long medical and mythical history. References to garlic (25)___________(find) in Chinese texts that are dated as far back as 3000 BC. The physician Hippocrates used garlic in ancient Greece (26)_________(treat) infections and physical disorders. In many parts of ancient world, garlic was thought to avoid unfriendly spirits, treat wounds (27)_______ ________ _______ protect against disease.Roman soldiers believed that garlic brought them courage and energy. They took it with them when they went into battle. Egyptians fed garlic to their servants when they built pyramids. They thought that it gave the workers strength. They also believed that garlic had magical and medicinal powers. In the Middle Ages, people thought that garlic prevented the plague(瘟疫).People have praised the virtues of garlic for centuries. Garlic’s popularity began to decline in the early years of the twentieth century, but its reputation (28)_________(restore) in recent years. It is now a valuable cash crop in the state of California. Nearly a half-billion pounds of garlic are produced there each year. The city of Gilroy, California, considers (29)_________ the garlic capital of the world. Each year, the city hosts the Gilroy Garlic Festival in honor of the crop.Some doctors are studying garlic’s effects as a defense (30)_________ some forms of cancer. Others are exploring its possibilities for treating arthritis. Garlic has also received praise for its ability to lower high levels of cholesterol(胆固醇).(31)_________ some of the medicinal benefits of garlic have yet to be proven, it is certain(32)_________ many people enjoy the flavour that it adds to food.(B)The illegal sale and use of drugsDespite the respect of most Americans for law and the determination of the legal system to protect the rights of individuals, the United States, like all other countries, does experience crime. Especially in large cities, the crime rate (33)_______ be high.A high percentage of crime in the United States is directly related to the illegal sale and use of drugs. Drugs are smuggled into the country by (34)________(organize) groups despite intense efforts by the government to stop the illegal drug trade. Drug abuse in the U.S. has come to be regarded as one of (35)________(challenging) social problems facing the nation. The drug issue always excites strong emotions of American (36)_________ drug abuse is regarded as a major threat to American society, particularly to its younger members. Drug abuse is a social problem as it has (37)_________ wide range of social costs. For example, drug is closely related with crime, automobile accidents. Those (38)__________ become addicted to drug use sometimes rob or break into houses or stores to steal money to pay for the drugs. It has serious effects on individuals physically and mentally, (39)_________ the economic losses caused by drug abuse are great.Drug use has caused great concern in the United States. The federal government has worked hard to stop the (40)___________(grow) of drug plants in other countries. It has also set up special agencies, sometimes working with agencies from other nations, to catch the smugglers outside and inside the United States. Teachers and many citizens work together to teach children about the dangers of drug use. Many government agencies in the states and private citizen groups work to help drug addicts give up their drug use and turn to useful lives.听力专题之长对话（17二模：普陀；松江）Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. His view on Canadian universities.B. His understanding of higher education.C. His suggestions for improvements in higher education.D. His complaint about inequality in American universities.18. A. It is well designed.B. It is rather inflexible.C. It varies among universities.D. It has undergone great changes.19. A. The United States and Canada can learn from each other.B. Public universities are often superior to private universities.C. Everyone should be given equal access to higher education.D. Private schools work more efficiently than public institutions.20. A. University systems vary from country to country.B. Efficiency is essential to university management.C. It is hard to say which is better, a public university or a private one.D. Many private universities in the US are actually large organizations.松江Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Beautiful scenery in the countryside. B. Cross-country skiing.C. Dangers of winter sports.D. Pain and pleasure in sports.18. A. He can’t find good examples to illustrate his point.B. He can’t find a peaceful place to do the assignment.C. He can’t decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.D. He doesn’t know how to describe the beautiful country scenery.19. A. New ideas come up as you write.B. Much time is spent on collecting data.C. It’s hard to find a proper topic.D. The writer’s point of view often changes.20. A. How to revise a paper in an academic manner.B. How to polish your arguments in a paper.C. How to tell the main ideas in a paper effectively.D. How to decide on relevant content for a paper.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the following conversation.W: Hello，I’m here with Tom. Now Tom, you went to university in Canada?M：Yeah, that's right.W：OK, and you have very strong views about universities in Canada. Could you please explain?M：Well, we don't have private universities in Canada. They're all public. All the universities are owned by n the government, so there is the Ministry of Education in charge of creating the curriculum for the universities and so there is not much room f or flexibility. Since it’s a government operated institution, things don’t move very efficiently.W：Oh, it's really beyond my expectation.M：Yes, however, there are certain advantages of public universities, such as the fees being free. You don’t have to pay for your education. But the system isn't efficient, and it does not work that well.W：Yeah, I can see your point. But in the United States we have many private universities, and I think there are a lot of rules also. Maybe people don't act that much differently, because it's the same thing working for a private university. They get paid for their job. I don't know if they're that much more motivated to help people. Also, we have a problem in the United States that usually only wealthy kids go to the best schools, and it's kind of a problem actually.M：I agree with you. I think it's a problem because you’re not giving equal access to education to everybody. It's not easy, but having only public universities also might not be the best solution. Perhaps we can learn from Japan where they have a system of private and public universities. Now，in Japan, public universities are considered to be the best.W：Right. It's the exact opposite in the United States.M: So, as you see，it’s very hard to say which one is better.W：Right, a good point. .Questions17. What does the woman want Tom to talk about?18. What does the man say about the curriculum in Canadian universities?19. On what point do the speakers agree?20. What conclusion does the man draw at the end of the conversation?Questions 17through 20 are based on the following conversation.M: Hello, Professor Jones.W: Hello, Tony. So what shall we work on today?M: Well, the problem is that this writing assignment isn’t coming out right. What I thought I was writing on was to talk about what a particular sport means to me—one I take part in.W: What sport did you choose?M: I decided to write about cross-country skiing.W: What are you going to say about skiing?M: That’s the problem. I thought I would write about how peaceful it is to be out in the country.W: So why is that a problem?M: As I start describing how quiet it is to be out in the woods, I keep mentioning how much effort it takes to keep going. Cross-country skiing isn’t as easy as some people think. It takes a lot of energy. But that’s not part of my paper, so I guess I should leave it out. But now I don’t know how to explain that feeling of peacefulness without explaining how hard you have to work for it. It all fits together. It’s not like just sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds rolling by. That’s different.W: Then you’ll have to include that in your point. The peacefulness of cross-country skiing is the kind you earn by effort. Why leave that out? Part of your point you knew beforehand, but part you discovered as you wrote. That’s common, right?M: Yeah, I guess so...(Listen again, please)Questions17. What is the topic of the man’s writing assignment?18. What problem does the man have while working on his paper?19. What does the woman say is common in writing papers?20. What is the conversation mainly about?秋季新王牌小班课赵N1 12月9日：高一（学生版）四大模块（词汇；语法专练；听力；写作）11 / 11写作题目：你是张华，你要竞选班长（class president），请写一篇竞选演讲词演讲词中应包括：1. 你为何认为自己可以胜任班长工作？2. 如果当选你将会为本班同学做什么？实战练习To begin with, one of my 1._____ is leadership, which plays a vital role 2._____ managing the whole class. Having had a 3._____ in leading a class, I am sure to lead the class to 4._____. Moreover, a sense of responsibility makes me 5._____ from other candidates. I’ll accomplish most class tasks 6._____with my responsibility. Last but not least, the ability to 7.______ will 8._______ class affairs. Along with such ability, I will be able to 9.______.2. 翻译填空：将括号内的中文翻译成英语，使得句子通顺（1）A._______(我坚信) that I will have the courage to B.______(处理大量工作) and turn our class into a wonderful, friendly and warm unit that is C._______(不亚于任何班级)A. I firmly hold the belief;B. deal with a great amount of work;C. second to none（2）If I am A.____(很幸运地赢得你们的支持) and get the post, I will do my best to B._____(尽好我的义务) and C._______(承担起作为领导者的角色) in our class.A. fortunate/lucky enough to win your support;B. fulfill my obligations;C. assume my role as a leader （3）I will make sure about A.______(自修时间的纪律和安静)，providing the class with B.______(一个更好的学习气氛).A. the discipline and quietness of the self-study periods;B. a better studying atmosphere（4）Firstly, I will A.______(用尽任何方法) to build up the bridge between teachers and students in order toB._______(激发学习氛围).A. try every/all means;B. inspire the studying atmosphere3. 英译汉：用恰当的中文表达下列句子的意思（1）I’m sure that under my leadership, you will see a class running in a vigorous and harmonious way.（2）Since I hold several essential qualities equal to this position, I am quite confident that voting for me will be your wise choice.（3）In a word, I will do my best to fulfill the requirements of the position. Please trust me and lend me a hand so that I can serve everybody heart and soul.。
杨浦区暑假补习班 新王牌补习班 高中英语补习
杨浦新王牌小班辅导教学设计教案◆23. 选择：Having been busy with his work for two days，Jack didn’t go anywhere ____his lab．A．in addition to B．but C．except to D．instead of◆24. 翻译：书店中有多种多样的书籍可供选择。
◆25. 翻译：公共汽车上挤满了乘客。
◆26. 词性转换：Coke—cola is gaining _______(popular)these years．◆27.动词填空：The little girl is so keen ______(see)the famous star that she ranacross the street directly．◆２８．动词填空：They don’t want to waste their time＿＿＿(eat)，so they usually rush through their lunch at a hamburger stand．◆２９．翻译：照顾好残疾人是每位公民的职责。
◆３０．翻译：经理劝他改变对顾客的态度。
◆３１．翻译：孩子们尽一切努力认真学习，为的是能在考试中得到高分。
◆３２.选择：Ｉ’ll get there, _____ I have to walk there.A. even ifB. as ifC. even asD. even then课后精炼：Grammar and Vocabulary1. ______ the goods displayed in the supermarket ______ so wide that I don' t know what tochoose.A. A variety of, areB. The variety of, isC. A variety of, isD. The variety of, are2. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?A. When heard the bad news, she found her tears rolling down.B. On hearing the news, his tears rolled down.C. Hearing the bad news, she found her tears rolling down.D. At the news, his tears rolled down.3. I need some paper______.A. for writing a reportB. to write a reportC. for writing a report onD. to write a report on4. The millionaire disappeared, ______all his business unattended.A. to leaveB. leavesC. leftD. leaving5. In that house there is not even a chair______.A. that to sit onB. which to sit onC. to sit on itD. which I can sit on6. Have you got anything interesting______ in the holiday?A. to readB. readingC. for readingD. to read it7. He can hardly work out that problem, ______?A. can't heB. can heC. will heD. won't he8. ______ is known to all, Shanghai is the largest city in China.A. AsB. WhichC. WhatD. It9. It took us ______to finish the training course.A. one and a half month's timeB. a month and a half's timeC. a month and a half of timeD. a month and a half time10. ______ is not allowed in the school.A. SmokingB. To smokeC. They smokingD. Anyone smoked11. It is hard to ______the fresh fruits, for it is too hot these days.A. protectB. preventC. preserveD. maintain12. You can't get to the theatre ______by catching the No.14 bus.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. better than13. ______the doctor knew how terrible the disease was, they still had no way to conquer it.A. Even whenB. EverC. Even ifD. Ever not14. The country is in the North Temperate______, and is rich in vegetation.A. ZoneB. AreaC. DistrictD. Region15. Pay attention ______your work. You should not be so late ______your work.A. to. . . forB. to. . . withC. on. . . forD. on. . . withCLOSE:Books which give instructions on how to do things are very popular in the United States today. In fact, there are about four thousand books with title(书名) that begins with the words " 1 ". One book may tell you how to__2__more money, another may tell you how to save or spend it.Many "how to" 3 give advice on careers. They tell you how to 4 a career and how to succeed in it. If you fail, 5 , you can buy a book called How to Turn Failure into Success.One of the most__6_ types of books is one that helps you with personal 7 .If you are unhappy with your life, you can read How to Love Every Minute of Your Life. If you are 8 books on happiness, you may prefer a book called How to Make Yourself Miserable. There are also many "how to" books which help people use their free time better.__9 have "how to" books become so popular? 10 because life has become so complex.Today people have far more free time to use, more choices to make, and more problems to solve. "How to" books help people deal with modern life.1. A. what to B. how to C. why not D. where to2. A. collect B. spend C. earn D. change3. A. education B. courses C. books D. lectures4. A. enjoy B. choose C. accept D. close5. A. however B. therefore C. meanwhile D. again6. A. attractive B. amusing C. popular D. interesting7. A. life B. hobbies C. troubles D. problems8. A. interested In B. tired of C. used to D. Satisfiedwith9. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why10.A . Possibly B. Only C. Probably D. EspeciallyReading:If you've been joining in chat room conversation, or trading email with Web friends, you have become one of the millions who write in a peculiarly short form of English.And you've got a sense of humour about short forms like SOHF ( = sense of humour failure) to describe Internet newcomers who don't understand you.Across the globe, every night teenagers and their elders are "talking" online—many of them are talking at the same time.It's fast: try talking to six people at once. It's brief: three or four words per exchange. It takes wit, concentration, and quick fingers.And it requires tremendous linguistic economy. There's neither time nor space for explanations. Why consume precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB ( =be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI ( = pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you're talking to? Type A/S/L, the nearly universal request to know your friend's age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a response from your friend.If something makes you laugh, say you' re OTF ( = on the floor), or LOL( = laughing out loud), or combine the two into ROTFLC = rolling on the floor laughing).And when it's time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG( = got to go) or TTYL( = talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing emotion, as it takes more time to hold down the "shift" key and use capitals. Punctuation is going, too.1. Talking online is fast and in order to talk to several people at the same time______.A. you have to speak with a sense of humourB. you should speak fluently as well as correctlyC. you have to express yourself in a brief wayD. you should pay enough attention to your spelling2. If you get 21/M/LA as an answer to your A/S/L, it means______.A. you are talking to a girl who is 21-year-old living in Los AngelesB. the person who is talking to you is a 21-year-old boy living in Los AngelesC. you are talking to a boy living in Los Angeles in the 21st centuryD. the person who is talking on-line from Los Angeles is going to be 213. To save time on the Internet,______.A. people never use capital letters in writingB. many people seldom write lettersC. people rarely use capital lettersD. some people never use the "shift" key(B)I was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday. The announcement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the theater box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and4:00. Since I work from 9 o'clock to 5:30, the only time I could go to the theater was during my 45-minute lunch break. Unfortunately the theater is on the other side of the town, and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good. But if you are lucky, you can make the round trip in 45 minutes. Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip—so I gave up and went back to the office. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday, my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theater in exactly twenty minutes. When I got there, however, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour. Realizing I would not have enough time to wait in line, I caught the next bus and headed back across the town. By Friday I real-ized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert. The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I got to the theater, I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line. The reason, I quickly discovered, was that they had already sold all the tickets.1. The writer of the story works______.A. in a big cityB. in a town by the seaC. in a small townD. on a farm2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. He is very fond of jazz music.B. He is fond of all kinds of music.C. He likes classical music best.D. He doesn't care very much for music.3. The writer tried to go to the theater every day but only managed to get there______.A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times4. He failed to get the ticket on Friday because______.A. it was impossible to make the round trip to the theater in 45 minutesB. the concert wasn't on FridayC. the taxi fare was too expensiveD. the tickets had been sold out5. The story is about______.A. someone's disappointment at not being able to go to the concertB. a good concertC. someone enjoying a good concertD. someone trying to buy tickets for a concertVerbs1. I think you are wasting time______ (reason) with him as he is now so crazy about it.2. I got some young people______ (help) us with the cleaning.3. He went upstairs without______ (notice).4. The______ (surprise) look on his face suggested he hadn't expected that.5. Failing in the exam, the child was afraid of______ (beat) by his father.6. Helen happened______ (read) a poem by Shakespeare to her classmates the moment I went in.7. Charles Babbage is generally considered______(invent) the first computer.8. I, who______ (be) your teacher, will try my best to help you with your studies.Word Transformation1. The tourists were surprised to find that the Grand Canyon is so______ (vast).2. There are______ (variety) kinds of books in our library.3. We shouldn't eat too much______ (health) food which doesn't do good to our health.4. It is quite necessary for students to______ (preservative) our eyesight.5. Country music is growing in______ (popular).6. Mary has made her mind to______(special) in psychology.7. It is______(appropriate) for us to discuss that now. Let's discuss it later.8. Most of the people in the town______ (immigrant) here several years ago.Translation1.他们坐在树下，享受着美味的食物。
杨浦区初中补习班 最好的补习班 五角场新王牌
张老师秋季辅导材料八Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.1.A new way to spend holidays is travel study.2.When you have a travel study,you only can see many beautiful sights.3.During the study travel,you have to speak English every day and almost everywhere.4.Traveling can help you make a lot of new friends.5.You can read all books of the past during the study travel.6.English-speaking teachers alone can help you improve English.7.You can get a chance to learn how to live by yourself during the travel study.Part2Vocabulary（第二部分词汇）I.根据音标写出单词，词性及中文词义1./'ækjurit/2./ə'meiziŋ/3./'kælkjuleit/4./kə'mju:nikeit/5./kəm'pli:t/6./di'veləp/7./in'vent/8./'liviŋ/9./'ləukəl/10./'nesisəri/11./pə'lait/12./'pauəful/13./sɔ:lt/14./'sə:vis/15./sɔlv/16./'ʃuəli/II.写出所给单词的词性及中文词义1.chain2.charge3.check4.course5.custom6.culture7.especially8.lecture9.lightning10.pack11.program12.response13.snack14.system15.wholeplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）1.With the(develop)of economy,China is becoming stronger and stronger.2.Who first(invention)the systems of numbers from1to9?3.On the(four)day,the sick boy came to life.4.The computer is such a machine that it can do a within seconds (calculator).5.There’s(little)than ten minutes left.Hurry up.6.It’s(near)eleven clock.You’d better go to bed.7.Scientists from all around the world want to know why all(live)things died at the end of the Cretaceous period(白垩纪）.8.Children are not allowed to use some of the(electricity)appliances.9.Please tell Jane that a classmate of is going to visit her.(she)10.The skillful of a computer is hard to learn.(operate)11.The TV news reported the celebration of the old man’s birthday.(hundred)12.Wang Damin enjoys with his big birds.(fish)13.Do you need the of a lawyer?(serve)14.I’ll have two cups of tomato cups for.(start)15.Many after-class activities make our school life much more.(enjoy)plete the following sentences.The first letter has been given.（完成下列句子，首字母已给）1.It is r to see a man over160years old.2.The store sells big ones,small ones,m ones,or what have you.3.Let’s go Dutch.We’ll both pay half of the b.4.The restaurant has a service c of ten per cent.5.The moon sank b the hills.6.She took three c:reading,writing and mathematics.7.There are only a few days1before I’m going to face mid-term examination.8.She is very f of Chinese classical literature and has spent some time reading Tang and Song poetry.Part3Writing（第三部分写作）1.Write a passage of at least60words about“Computer and My Life”.The following questions are for your reference.●What do you usually do on the computer?●Do you think the computer is becoming more and more important in your life?●Why do you think so2.Write at least60words about the topic"My Favorite Dinner Party"(以“我最喜欢的宴会”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文）Part4Reading（第四部分阅读）1.A.energeticB.endsC.eveningD.lowE.cycleF.highG.fitH.betterI.riseDo you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful?This might be called laziness,but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy1During the hours when you labor through your work,you may say that you’re“hot”.That’s true.The time of day when you feel most2is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For others it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so,but it leads to such familiar monologues as,“Get up,John!You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the3Much family quarrelling4when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean,and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle,but you can learn to make your life5it better.Habit can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway.Counteract(对抗）your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is6in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day,7before your usual hour.This won’t change your cycle,but you’ll get up steam and work8at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy.Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch.Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor.Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.Whenever possible,do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.2.Once,there was an old granny who was living alone in the mountains.She never felt lonely because she would go to the forests to see1there were any wounded animals every day.One day,she found a big tiger2on the ground shedding a lot of blood.The old granny thought：“I should do something quickly to rescue it.”So she went home to fetch medicine3Although the tiger was fatally wounded,after the careful treatment,the tiger recovered soon.The tiger decided to find a chance torepay the old lady4her kindness.One night,it had a heavy rain.The tiger came to the granny’s house5to hint(示意）with his head to ask the old granny to ride on his back.After that,the tiger ran away with the granny on his back.The old lady queered：“What is the matter?”But when she looked back,she found her house had collapsed6the erosion of the rain.She knew the tiger had come to rescue her.Later,the tiger asked many animals who had been treated by the old granny to build a big,solid house by a river.The old granny continued to rescue the wounded animals,and many animals had become her assistants.1.A.where B.why C.if D.asying B.lying C.dying D.waiting3.A.for the first time B.for the time being C.now and then D.in a hurry4.A.like B.with C.for D.from5.A.slowly B.suddenly C.frighteningly D.excitedly6.A.based on B.because of e to an end D.consist of3.The Japanese pay much attention to the lucky meanings of telephone numbers.The bathhouses,for example, like to use4626,because when read1Japanese,it has the same pronunciation as“having a good bath”.Both the clothes shops and the butcher’s like4129better than any other numbers because this number can 2be read as“good meat”or“nice clothes”.Since these numbers are3with something nice,people can remember them very easily.So they have become advertisements for the shops.4,there are also telephone numbers which are regarded as forbidden by the Japanese people.1564,for example,has the sound of“kill people”while the number4219has the5of“people die”.At present,there are about44million telephones in Japan,yet it is almost6for everyone to get a lucky number.So these numbers have become valuable and can be sold as goods.The price can reach as high as 222thousand Japanese yen.1.A.with B.about C.in D.along2.A.not B.never C.either D.even3.A.dealt B.designed C.connected D.consisted4.A.On one hand B.On the other handC.In my opinionD.In short5.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.ring6.A.possible B.changeable C.responsible D.impossible4.In almost all western restaurants you must find1table.Do not sit at a table where other people are already sitting.2there are no empty tables,wait in the area provided.It is not polite to stand behind people who are eating while you wait for them to finish.Sometimes you3wait a short time in the lobby when you first arrive,before a table is4The waiter will ask you if you prefer to sit in an area where smoking is allowed(允许）or not.Many public places in the West forbid(禁止）smoking altogether,others allow it only in one area.When you invite foreigners to dinner,always remember that foreigners do not eat the viscera(内脏)，heads and feet of pigs or chickens.Usually the waitress will5the bill when you finish,but if you want to have it quickly,do not6 or you can call softly,Miss or Sir.You can put up your hand.If one person invites the others to a restaurant,he or she will pay.Otherwise people usually divide the cost.1.A.empty B.a empty C.the empty D.an empty2.A.Since B.If C.Why D.Though3.A.have to B.can C.may D.must4.A.clean B.dirty C.busy D.free5.A.take B.bring C.carry D.put6.A.speak B.cry C.shout D.call5.We all have three people within us.One of them is a parent,the other is an adult and the third is a child.The parent:when the parent in our head controls us we c1people,we tell them how to behave as our parents told us to behave.The good side of the parent is caring for people and passing on the traditions ofs2The bad sideof the parent is giving more importance to traditions and rules than to the needs of the individual.The adult:the adult in our head looks carefully at information and tries to think of sensible ideas.Our adult is open-minded to new situations and to o3people and their feelings and opinions.The good side of the adult is thoughtfulness and openness to new ideas.The bad side of the adult is not making d4quickly and not giving importance to enjoyment,etc.The child：everybody has a child within them.The child in e5person is perhaps more important than the parent and the adult!The child gives us joy,openness,i6and activity,just like a child in a family.Unfortunately the child inside us is often not healthy and we are“childish,and silly and not“child-like”and joyful,open and creative.The good side of the child is joy,excitement,openness to new e7and creative energy.The bad side of the child is being silly,selfish,spoilt and conceited(自负的）.It is important that there is a balance of the good aspects of the parent,the adult and the child within us.In this way we can be caring,thoughtful and joyous.6.Mind Those Manners on the SubwaySo,there you are,just sitting there in the subway car,enjoying the book you just bought.Suddenly,you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you.Or,the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper(指甲刀）and begins cutting his or her nails.Annoying?Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation.We all know that some behaviors are s1unacceptable.So,to make the trip more pleasant,we suggest the following：Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on.Getting off and on in an orderlym2can save time for all.S3away from the doors when they are closing.Don’t talk loudly on a bus or subway.Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to o4Don’t shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.Don’t think your bags and suitcases(手提箱）deserve a seat of their e a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze(打喷嚏).An uncovered sneeze can s6germs(细菌),especially in crowded places.Don’t cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.Don’t read over other people’s shoulder.Many people do this on subways,but it’s r7annoying.It can make people uncomfortable.They might think you’re too stingy(小气的）even to buy a newspaper.Or theymight think you’re judging their behavior.7.John Chapman was born in Massachusetts about1774.He grew up to be a gardener.He planted apple trees in New York and Pennsylvania.In the e11800s,he carried apple seeds west.He walked the wilderness that would later become Michigan,Ohio,Indiana,and Illinois.When he found a good place for apple trees,he cleared the brush.He planted the seeds in rows.Then he fenced them in.At first he went back e2for more ter he got seeds from the t3he grew.He roamed through the wilderness,tending to his orchards.He traveled on f4often without shoes.He carried with him a cooking pot.When the first settlers came,Chapman sold his trees for pennies.Sometimes he traded them for used clothes. The settlers called him Johnny Appleseed.Those who moved on west told of the man who sold them the trees. The tale p5down through the generations.More tales were a6to the legend.In one tale, Johnny Appleseed slept through a storm with a bear.In another,a rattlesnake(响尾蛇）tried to bite his foot,but his skin was too tough.In books,he might be shown in clothes that are too big,wearing his pot as a hat.Some of the trees he planted still b7fruit today.。
杨浦区暑假补习班 新王牌口碑好 无条件随时退款
杨浦新王牌小班辅导教学设计教案(have a wash)7.What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner?(have a wash)8.What was he doing while you were cooking the dinner?(have a wash)三、阅读Mr. Smith works in an office. One day, when he had lunch, a friend came to see him. They were very happy and talked much. Then they looked at the clock on the wall.It was time to go to office. He had to say goodbye to his friend and left. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove too fast to see the red lights.He could’n’t stop his car and hit a car in front of his.An old man got off and called out angrily,’What are you doing?Do you want to hit me to death?’“I’m sorry, sir, ” sa id Mr. Smith.“I d idn’t find the lights turned red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.“It’s very cold today, sir, ” sa id Mr. Smith. “Please drink some, then you will be warm er.”The old man drank some and became happy. He asked, “I’m feeling much better now. But why don’t you drink some?”“I can’t drink anything now, sir,” answers Mr. Smith. “I’m waiting for the police officer to come. Only drunkards(酒鬼) cause accidents, you know.”Answer the following question1.When did Mr. Smith’s friends come to see him?________________________________________2.How did Mr. Smith go to work?________________________________________3.Why did he hit a car in front of his?________________________________________4.Did the old man drink Mr. Smith’s wine?________________________________________5.What do you think of Mr. Smith?________________________________________I worked at a clothes factory.I’ve worked there s____1___ 1991.One morning I was told to go to the manager’s office if I h__2____time.When I w___3___into the manager’s office,he said,’I’ve heard that you speak J___4___very well.A factory in Japan wants you to work there f____5__ three months.Tell me whether you will go there.’I told him that I w___6____like to go very much.1．________ 2._________3._________4.__________5._________ 6._________。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
专题一生命的基础（物质、结构）
例题11.如图甲表示分泌蛋白的合成、加工和运输过程，①、②、③表示细胞器.某同学用放射性元素标记某种氨基酸，追踪图甲过程中不同时间放射性元素在细胞部分结构中的分布情况，如图乙所示。
下列说法错误的是( )
A. 图甲中①、②、③分别表示内质网、高尔基体、线粒体
B. 在图甲中③为双层膜结构
C. 若图乙中曲线1表示图甲中①的放射性颗粒分布情况随追踪时间的变化规律,则图乙中的曲线2可表示图甲中②的放射性颗粒分布情况随追踪时间的变化规律
D. 图甲中的过程在原核细胞中也可以进行
变式. 科学家大隅良典因在细胞自噬机制研究中取得成就而获得2016年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
能参与细胞自噬作用的细胞器是
A．叶绿体B．溶酶体C．核糖体D．中心体
（3）细胞器之间的协调配合
分泌蛋白的合成：核糖体→内质网→高尔基体→细胞膜
注：①整个过程都需要线粒体提供能量；
②内质网和高尔基体之间，高尔基体和细胞膜之间都是通过囊泡间接相连，而内质网可以与核
膜、细胞膜、线粒体膜直接相连（内质网是细胞内膜面积最大的细胞器）；
③分泌蛋白通过胞吐排出细胞外，穿过0层膜；
④膜面积变化：内质网膜减小，高尔基体膜先增大后减小，细胞膜增大；
⑤核糖体唯一的功能是合成蛋白质，蛋白质合成的唯一场所是核糖体；
⑥胞内蛋白只需要在核糖体上合成，不需要经过内质网和高尔基体加工。
例题12.（2016•上海）在电子显微镜下，放线菌和霉菌中都能观察到的结构是（）
A.核糖体和质膜
B.线粒体和内质网
C.核糖体和拟核
D.线粒体和高尔基体
5、细胞核——生命系统的控制中心
(1）细胞核的功能
细胞核控制着细胞的代谢和遗传，是遗传信息库，是生物遗传和代谢的控制中心。
注：各种探究细胞核功能的实验，一个实验只能说明某一方面的功能，只有综合大量实验才能得出上述结论。
(2）细胞核的结构
分布：除了高等植物成熟的筛管细胞和哺乳动物成熟的红细胞等极少细胞外，真核细胞都有细胞核，少数细胞甚至有2个核或多个核。
草履虫有大、小两个核；而骨骼肌细胞中，靠近细胞膜外有许多细胞核，是发育过程中由多胚胎细胞经融合而成。
例题13.下列有关细胞核的叙述，错误的是()
A.蛋白质是细胞核中染色质的组成成分
B.细胞核中可进行遗传物质的复制和转录
C.小分子物质可以通过核孔，大分子物质不能
D.有丝分裂过程中存在核膜消失和重新形成的现象
变式.图1中与核糖体形成密切相关的细胞核结构是
A．①B．②
C．③D．④
6、生物学的基本观点
结构与功能相统一有一定的结构就必然有与之对应的功能存在；
任何功能都需要一定的结构来完成。
各种细胞器既有形态结构和功能上的差异，又相互联系，相互依存。
分工与合作的观点
细胞的生物膜系统体现了细胞格结构之间协同配合。
生物的整体性：整体大于部分之和，只有在各部分组成一个整体时才能体现出生命现象。