非谓语练习含答案
英语非谓语练习题及答案解析
英语非谓语练习题及答案解析1.She looks forward every spring to _____ the flower-lined garden.A.visitB.paying a visitC.walk inD.walking in答案：D解析：译文：每年春天她都盼望去那个花团锦簇的花园。
本题考查非谓语及固定搭配。
Look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事，排除A、C；pay a visit to… 参观/拜访…，B选项少了to，排除B。
因此选D。
2.The diver had to brake hard to avoid _____ the animal.A. hittingB. to hitC. to be hitD. being答案：A解析：译文：司机不得不努力刹车以避免撞到动物。
本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配。
Avoid doing sth.避免做某事，排除B、C。
根据句意可知选A。
3.I will have John _____ an interview in advance and give him help if necessary.A. to practiceB. practicedC. practiceD. practices答案：C解析：译文：我会让John提前练习一下面试，并在必要的时候给予他帮助。
本题考查非谓语动词的固定搭配。
Have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
故选C4.With all this noise _____ on, I cannot hear what is being said.A. goingB. goneC. goesD. go答案：A解析：译文：由于所有这些噪音都在持续，我听不到在说什么。
本题考查非谓语动词。
题目中只有一个谓语cannot hear，没有连词，谓语个数已经比连词个数多一，所以选型中的动词只能用非谓语，排除C、D，逻辑主语noise与动词go on是主动关系。
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening2．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made3．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting 5．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked7．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 8．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 9．The oral English test is coming. What else should we pay attention to ________ our grades? A．to improve B．improving C．improve D．improved 10．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving 11．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers 12．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 13．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 14．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 15．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY? A．where B．why C．whether D．how16．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter17．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 18．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving19．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked 20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish22．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding23．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking24．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use25．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts26．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 27．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 28．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended29．________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A．To compare B．Comparing C．Compared D．Compare 30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat.A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste32．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 34．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting35．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting36．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left37．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting38．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 39．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired40．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go41．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to42．—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; Nothing 43．—Doctor! I can’t fall at night.—Don’t worry! You are too stres sed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better. A．sleepy; asleep B．asleep; sleepingC．sleep; sleep D．asleep, sleepy44．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 45．—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A．see B．seeing C．sees D．saw46．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．am walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry47．I think the film Roman Holiday is worth a second time.A．to watch B．watch C．watching D．being watched 48．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to49．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining50．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing51．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live52．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A．work; spend B．to work; spendC．work; spending D．to work; spending53．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve54．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 55．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking56．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring57．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting 58．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching59．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 60．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库
非谓语动词专项练习(附答案)含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A. findB. findingC. to findD. found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：如果有其他人缺席，老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。
and前后并列，前面是动词不定式to go，此处要省略动词不定式to，故此处为动词原形find，故选A。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。
当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。
2．My friend invited me ______ the Art Club , and I accepted it with pleasure.A. joinB. to joinC. joinedD. joining【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快地接受了。
A.动词原形;B.动词不定式;C. 动词过去式;D.动词的ing形式。
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事。
结合句意及结构，故选B。
3．Nowadays,most people prefer to________ computer games rather than ___________ books.A. play；readingB. play；readC. playing; reading【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：现在，大部分人比起读书更喜欢玩电脑游戏。
prefer to doA rather than do B比起B更喜欢做A。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词prefer的用法，掌握固定搭配。
4．—Julia, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous ______ it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. answerC. to answer【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—-朱丽亚，你的手机响了。
非谓语动词专项练习综合含答案
非谓语动词专项练习综合含答案一、非谓语动词1．Their parents don't allow them _______ in the river because it's really dangerous.A. swimB. swimmingC. to swimD. swam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：他们的父母不允许他们在河里游泳，因为太危险了。
固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.，此处应用不定式。
故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配allow sb. to do sth.2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。
——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。
A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。
【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。
3．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危险的。
题目中的 tell（告诉）是谓语，句子在连接第二个动词时，需要用 to 来连接，将其非谓语化，既不定式：to +动词原形。
可以排除 A 和 D。
高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案
高考非谓语动词专项练习及答案非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，对于高考来说尤为重要。
以下是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练题及答案，希望对大家复备考有所帮助。
1. --- Who do you think is to blame for the accident?--- The man _______________ the motorbike.A. rodeB. ridingC. to rideD. having ridden答案：B. riding2. By the time we got to the cinema, the film _______________ for ten minutes.A. has startedB. had startedC. would startD. starts答案：B. had started3. _______________ my bike, I realized it had a flat tire.A. RidingB. RodeC. To rideD. Having ridden答案：D. Having ridden4. The weather forecast says it's going to rain. You should take an umbrella _______________ you get wet.A. so thatB. in caseC. unlessD. as答案：B. in case5. Tina spent the whole day _______________ her room for her guests.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to be cleaning答案：B. cleaning以上是一些高考非谓语动词的专项练习题及答案，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
非谓语动词练习(含答案)
非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(北京)______ over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. A．Ordering B．To orderC．Having ordered D．Ordered【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的，现在随时有可能送到。
books和order是动宾关系，即order the books/the books are ordered，故用过去分词表示被动和完成，在此相当于原因状语从句because they were ordered...，故选D。
【点睛】分词作状语1. 分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句；on doing sth. ="as" soon as sb. does sth.。
2. 分词作原因状语相当于as，since，because引导的原因状语从句。
3. 分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换，但是可以改写成并列句。
4. 分词作条件状语相当于if, unless等引导的从句。
常见的可表示条件的分词有given, supposing, considering, provided, compared with等。
5. 分词作结果状语相当于so that引导的结果状语从句。
分词前常有副词thus，thereby，only等。
6. 分词作让步状语相当于though或者even if等引导的让步状语从句。
2．______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A．To absorb B．To be absorbedC．Absorbed D．Absorbing【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ your own XXX.A．XXXC．Being understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与研究传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式（短语）或动名词（短语）均可作主语，区别在于不定式常表示将来，是特指；而动名词表示一般情况，是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象，属泛指，故用动名词较好。
故选A。
B．To be understoodD．Having understood2．________ terrible, XXX XXX.A．XXXXXX【答案】B【剖析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。
B．TastingD．Being tasted3．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A．carryC．carried【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。
句意：现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
XXX和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点：考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法：看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法：分析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用done;之后常用to do;同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系，因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
【英语】非谓语动词练习(含答案)
【英语】非谓语动词练习(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
2．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的，故选C。
3．Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A．reducing B．reduced C．being reduced D．having reduced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动名词的被动语态。
句意：就在遭遇一场大地震被夷为平地之后不久，这个城市呈现了新的面貌。
此句中的“after”是介词，后面需要动名词，而且城市是被夷为平地，所以用动名词的被动语态。
故选C项。
4．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try? A．leave B．left C．leaving D．to leave【答案】B【解析】此处left过去分词作定语修饰a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。
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非谓语动词练习一．单项填空1. The next morning she found the man ____ in bed, dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying2. ---Good morning. Can I help you?---I’d like to have the package ____, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed3. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sailB. sailingC. to sailD. to have sailed4. If you wave your book in front of your face, you can feel the air ____ against your face.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move5. European football is played in 80 countries, ____ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make6.____ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received7. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added8. “Can’t you read?” Mary said ____ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing9. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied10. ___________ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move.A. BeatenB. BeatingC. To be beatenD. To beat11.There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed12. The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., didn’t include women until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be playing13. When I got back, I saw a message ____ to the door _____ “ Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. pin, readB. pinning, readingC. pinned, readingD. pinned, read14. With a lot of different problems _______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled15. With a lot of different problems __________ , the newly-elected president is very pleased.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled16. ________ poor in English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself __________.A. To be; understandB. I’m; to understandC. Being; understandingD. Being；understood17. Professor Li is often seen ___________ something in his office.A. to writeB. writeC. wroteD. written18. Do you still remember __________ to your hometown ten years ago?A. takenB. to takeC. to be takenD. being taken19. Hurry up! He is sure _________ us at the gate.A. waitingB. to waitC. to be waitingD. to be waiting for20. _________ everywhere, the wolves had no where _________ themselves.A. Hunting; hidingB. To hunt; to hideC. Hunted; hidingD. Hunted; to hide21. Charlie Chaplin is considered __________ a great contribution to the film industry.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made22. _________ with you, we still have a long way to go.A. ComparingB. To compareC. Having comparedD. Compared23. They haven’t decided when __________ for Shanghai.A. to be leavingB. to leaveC. leavingD. leave24. Do you know the girl ________ on a stone?A. sitB. seatingC. seatedD. sat25. I feel like __________ a long walk. Would you like _________ with me ?A. taking; goingB. to take; goingC. taking; to goD. to take; to go26. Hearing the good news, he couldn’t help _________.A. jumping with joyB. to jump with joyC. jump with joyD. jumped with joy27. The girl __________ down by a car lay dying.A. knockB. knockingC. knockedD. to knock28. In those days my family didn’t h ave enough room _________.A. to liveB. living inC. to live inD. living29. The lecture __________ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking of30. Prices of daily goods __________ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying31.The old man stood there __________to the front.A. with a finger pointingB. with a finger pointedC. a finger pointsD.a finger pointed二．翻译：（尽量用非谓语）1.那个被吓着的女孩坐在角落里大哭。
2.我已经请人修好了我的单车，明天我要找人修理我的收音机。
3.他无所事事地躺在床上。
4.会议结束了，校长离开了会议室。
5.为了给受伤的士兵动手术，他们在一个小庙里搭建了一个手术台。
6.你必须在星期五之前完成这项工作。
1. The frightened girl sat in the corner, crying.2. I have had my bike repaired, and I’m going to have somebody repair my radio tomorrow.3. He was lying in bed without anything to do.4. The meeting over, our headmaster soon left the meeting-room.5.They set up an operating table in a small temple to operate on the wounded soldiers.6.You must get the work done before Friday.。