高效趣味英语课堂——动名词与不定式小测验
高二英语动词不定式和动名词用法区别单选题20题

高二英语动词不定式和动名词用法区别单选题20题1.She enjoys ______ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B。
enjoy 后面接动名词作宾语,表示“喜欢做某事”。
A 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 是动词不定式;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合enjoy 的用法。
2.He decided ______ a new language.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learns答案:C。
decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语,表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项learn 是动词原形;B 选项learning 是动名词;D 选项learns 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合decide 的用法。
3.They keep ______ every day to keep fit.A.runB.runningC.to runD.runs答案:B。
keep 后面接动名词作宾语,表示“持续做某事”。
A 选项run 是动词原形;C 选项to run 是动词不定式;D 选项runs 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合keep 的用法。
4.She wants ______ a singer when she grows up.A.beB.beingC.to beD.is答案:C。
want 后面接动词不定式作宾语,表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项be 是动词原形;B 选项being 是动名词;D 选项is 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合want 的用法。
5.He loves ______ basketball with his friends.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案:B。
love 后面接动名词作宾语,表示“喜爱做某事”。
A 选项play 是动词原形;C 选项to play 是动词不定式;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,都不符合love 的用法。
初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题

初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题1. ()is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案:A 。
解析:动词不定式To exercise 作主语,表示“锻炼”这个行为,动名词Exercising 也可作主语,但在本句中To exercise 更符合表达习惯。
2. He wants ()a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. isD. are答案:A 。
解析:want to do sth. 是固定短语,“想要做某事”,所以用to be ,表示“想要成为” 。
3. My mother decided ()shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案:A 。
解析:decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,“决定做某事”,故选to go 。
4. It's important ()English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案:A 。
解析:It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用句型,“做某事是……的”,这里用to learn ,表示“学好英语是重要的” 。
5. They hope ()to Beijing next week.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案:A 。
解析:hope to do sth. 是固定用法,“希望做某事”,所以选to go 。
6. ()is good for your health.A. RunningB. RunC. Runs答案:A。
解析:动名词Running 作主语,表示“跑步”这个动作,B 选项Run 是动词原形,不能作主语,C 选项Runs 是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
动名词和动词不定式的用法对比练习题

动名词和动词不定式的用法对比练习题一、选择题1、 I enjoy ______ books in my spare timeA readB readingC to readD reads2、 She decided ______ a new dressA buyB buyingC to buyD bought3、 It's no use ______ about itA worryB worryingC to worryD worried4、 He is too young ______ to schoolA to goB goingC goesD go5、 The best way to learn English is ______ it as often as possibleA useB usingC to useD used6、 Please stop ______ It's time for classA talkB talkingC to talkD talked7、 I have a lot of homework ______A doB doingC to doD does8、 My mother often tells me ______ too much junk foodA not eatB not to eatC don't eatD not eating9、 Remember ______ the door when you leaveA closeB closingC to closeD closed10、 They are busy ______ for the examA prepareB preparingC to prepareD prepared二、填空题1、 He likes ______ (swim) but he doesn't like ______ (swim) today2、 It's very kind of you ______ (help) me3、 The teacher told us ______ (not talk) in class4、 I'm sorry ______ (hear) that5、 She practices ______ (play) the piano every day6、 Do you want ______ (go) shopping with me?7、 My father made me ______ (clean) the room8、 It's important ______ (learn) English well9、 We are looking forward to ______ (see) you again10、 He is afraid ______ (climb) the tree三、用动名词或动词不定式完成句子1、 I have nothing ______ (do)2、 She is learning ______ (drive) a car3、 The boy refused ______ (answer) the question4、 They continued ______ (work) after a short rest5、 My dream is ______ (become) a doctor6、 He spent two hours ______ (finish) his homework7、 It's nice ______ (meet) you here8、 The man stopped ______ (have) a rest9、 We have a chance ______ (visit) the Great Wall10、 Please remember ______ (post) the letter for me四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案

九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案动名词与不定式是英语语法中的重要部分,掌握它们对于学习英语的同学们来说至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一些有关动名词与不定式的专项练习题及答案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、动名词动名词是动词的一种特殊形式,它可以作主语、宾语或介词的宾语等。
下面是一些关于动名词用法的练习题,请根据句意选择正确的答案。
1. I enjoy _______(play/playing) basketball after school.答案:playing2. He admitted _______(steal/stealing) the money from the company.答案:stealing3. She would rather _______(stay/staying) at home than go out.答案:stay4. My parents always encourage me _______(study/studying) hard.答案:to study5. We are considering _______(go/going) to the beach this weekend.答案:going二、不定式不定式是由动词原形加上to构成,它可以作为名词、形容词或副词的补语等。
下面是一些关于不定式用法的练习题,请选择正确的答案。
1. I want _______ (to go/goes) to the concert with you.答案:to go2. She was too tired _______ (cook/to cook) dinner.答案:to cook3. The teacher asked us _______ (not talk/to not talk) in class.答案:not to talk4. He is the first person _______ (arrive/to arrive) at the meeting.答案:to arrive5. We decided _______ (leave/to leave) early tomorrow morning.答案:to leave三、动名词与不定式的比较动名词和不定式在用法上有一些区别,下面是一些关于动名词和不定式用法的练习题,请选择正确的答案。
七年级英语动词不定式与动名词的用法辨析及例句分析单选题40题

七年级英语动词不定式与动名词的用法辨析及例句分析单选题40题1.My sister likes singing,but she doesn't like dancing.She prefers _____ to _____.A.sing/danceB.singing/dancingC.to sing/danceD.to sing/dancing答案:B。
“prefer doing A to doing B”表示“比起做B 更喜欢做A”,是固定用法。
A 选项形式错误;C 选项“prefer to do”表示“更喜欢做某事”,但后面没有“to”连接“dance”;D 选项后面的“to”用错。
2.I enjoy reading books after school.I find it interesting _____ books.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads答案:B。
“find it +形容词+to do sth”表示“发现做某事怎么样”,是固定用法。
A 选项形式错误;C 选项“find doing sth”没有这种用法;D 选项形式错误。
3.He loves playing football.He is good at _____ football.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:C。
“be good at doing sth”表示“擅长做某事”,是固定用法。
A 选项形式错误;B 选项“be good at to do”没有这种用法;D 选项形式错误。
4.She wants to learn English well.She tries _____ hard every day.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studies答案:B。
“try to do sth”表示“努力做某事”,是固定用法。
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道

英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。
(Swimming is good for health. )答案解析:动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语,表示一种行为或活动。
2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。
(Running is a very good sport. )答案解析:动名词“跑步”running 作主语,描述一种运动。
3. 阅读能增长知识。
(Reading can increase knowledge. )答案解析:“阅读”reading 作主语,强调这一动作能带来的结果。
4. 唱歌使我快乐。
(Singing makes me happy. )答案解析:动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语,说明其对“我”的影响。
5. 绘画是我的爱好。
(Painting is my hobby. )答案解析:“绘画”painting 作主语,表明这是一种爱好。
6. 我决定努力学习英语。
I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案:to study 解析:decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,所以用动词不定式to study 。
7. 她希望明天去公园。
She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案:to go 解析:hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,用to go 。
8. 他想要买一辆新车。
He wants ______ a new car. 答案:to buy 解析:want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”,应填to buy 。
9. 我们计划去旅行。
We plan ______ on a trip. 答案:to go 解析:plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”,这里用to go 。
10. 他们同意帮助我。
They agreed ______ me. 答案:to help 解析:agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”,所以是to help 。
英语II(1)动名词与不定式复习练习

英语II(1)动名词与不定式复习练习英语II(1)动名词和不定式综合复习练习深圳电⼤苏曼华⾮限定动词⼜称⾮谓语动词,即在句中不能单独作谓语,不受主语的⼈称和数的限制。
⾮谓语动词有三种,即不定式、动名词和分词。
开放英语3要求掌握不定式和动名词。
⼀、不定式动词不定式⼜称动词原形,指不受⼈称、数、时态限定的动词形式,也就是词典⾥通常列出的形式,前⾯⼀般有⼩品词to,但也有时不带to。
不定式具有名词、形容词或副词的某些语法功能。
⼆、动名词动名词也是⾮限定动词的⼀种形式。
它既有动词的特征,⼜有名词的特征,故称动名词。
1.动名词多表⽰抽象⼀般的概念或⾏为,⽽不定式多表⽰具体的或特定的⾏为,特别是将来的⾏为。
有时两者都可以⽤,没有多⼤的区别。
例如:To see is to believe. 眼见为实。
Seeing is believing. 百闻不如⼀见。
I like reading novels but I don’t like to read this novel. 我喜欢看⼩说,但我不喜欢看这本⼩说。
(前者是抽象⼀般的⾏为,后者是具体的⾏为。
)I prefer going by bike. But this time I prefer to walk there. 我⽐较喜欢骑车去。
但这次我想⾛着去。
(前者是抽象⼀般的⾏为,后者是具体的⾏为。
)2.既能带不定式作宾语⼜能带动名词作宾语但意义不同的动词1)在动词forget, remember, regret等之后,⽤动名词作宾语时,表⽰动作发⽣在动词本⾝之前;⽤不定式作宾语时,则表⽰动作发⽣在动词本⾝之后。
试⽐较:forget doing something 忘记曾做过某事forget to do something 忘记要做某事remember doing something 记得曾做过某事remember to do something 记得要去做某事或别忘了去做某事regret doing something 因做过某事感到后悔、不安regret to do something 因要做某事感到不安。
高考英语动名词与不定式专项练习

高考英语动名词与不定式专项练习A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lostA. makingB. being madeC. to makeD. to have made3.—I usually go there by train.A. try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. trying goingA. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. havingA. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catchA. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayedA. meetB. to meetC. having metD. meetingA. come. . . askingB. coming.. . askingC. to come... bring askedD. coming... being askedA. openingB. to openC. having openedD. to have openedA. leftB. being leftC. to be leftD. leavingA. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caughtA. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. livingA. he shouldB. he goC. his goingD. himto goA. telling... to talkB. to tell... to talkC. telling... talkingD. to tell... talkingA. write... to hand inB. to write. .. handing inC. written... to hand inD. writing... to be handed inA. eating. . . haveB. to eat. . . to haveC. eating... to haveD. to eat. . . havingA. to prepare... answeringB. in preparing. . . answeringC. to prepare... to answerD. preparing... to answerA. there wasB. there to beC. there beD. there beingA. covered... growingB. covering... growingC. covering... grownD. to cover.. . grownA. raining... advancingB. to rain... advancingC. raining. . . with the advanceD. to rain. . . to advance21.The flu is believed________ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. to have been causedA. that. .. to be improvedB. which ... to be improvedC. where. . . to be improvingD. when.. . improving23.Remember__________the magazine when you have finished reading it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back24.—I'm sorry I forgot__________ your dictionary.—Let's use Li Hua's.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringingA. to do whatB. what to doC. doing whatD. what doingA. writing... phoningB. to write. . . to phoneC. writing... to phoneD. to write. . . phoning27.Tom is always forgetting things he has done. Yesterday, he forgot and looked for it eve-rywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to having posted the letterD. having posted the letterA. to be notB. not to beC. not beingD. being not29.My brother regretted_________ a lecture given by Prof. Wang.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missing30.I regret _________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing31.He felt tired with typing the lecture. So he stopped __________ a short break.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking32.In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are strivingtheir products more competitive.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having madeA. to sit... weptB. to sit. .. weepingC. sit... weptD. sat. . . weeping34.—You have come just in time to help us.—Fine. What needs __________ ?A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do35.That evening, he set about _________ t he report _______ the next morning.A. write... to hand inB. to write.. . handing inC. written... to hand inD. writing... to be handed in36.There seemed nothing________ to do but________ f or the doctor.A. leave... sendB. left... to sendC. left... sendD. leaving... send37.Do you think it difficult ________ a dolphin ________ ?A. to train... jumpingB. training... for jumpingC. to train... jumpD. to train... to jump38.I prefer _______ rather than ________ .A. to do some reading... watching TVB. doing some reading... watching TVC. to do some reading... watch TVD. doing some reading... to watch TV39.The two boys pretended_________ v ery hard, though they did nothing.A. studyB. studyingC. to be studiedD. to be studyingfiring any shots.A. to issueB. being issuedC. to have issuedD. to be issuedA. practice to singB. practice singingC. to practice to singD. to practice singing42.—What can we do to help Li Ming?A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realizeA. disappearB. to disappearC. disappearingD. disappearedA. to writeB. writtenC. writeD. writingA. madeB. to makeC. makingD. to be makingA. saysB. sayingC. sayD. saidA. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. to giving upA. to commentB. commentC. to commentingD. being commentedA. reciteB. recitedC. recitingD. to reciteA. repeat the question againB. repeating the questionC. to repeating the questionD. to repeat the questionA. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. to be destroyingD. to have been destroyingA. to go alongB. going alongC. went alongD. will go alongA. to get it to startB. get it startC. to get it startedD. getting it startedA. to sweepB. to be sweptC. should sweepD. being swept55. He is said to ____ to his country because a new president comes into power.A. be allowed to returnB. allow to returnC. allow returningD. be allowed returning56. He spoke in such a high voice ____ at the further end of the room.A. as to be heardB. to be heardC. as to hearD. to hear57. --- Do you work in the lab every afternoon?--- No, but sometimes, I wish I ____ .A. had time toB. had time to doC. have time toD. have time58. I’ll do whatever I can ____ my English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving59. Could you tell me the way you’ve thought of _____ ?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it60. Every minutes is made full _____ of _____ our lessons.A. to use, studyB. use, studyingC. useful, to studyD. use, to study61. Whom would you rather _____ the work?A. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do62. Pieces of bamboo or wood ____ books between 2nd and 5th century AD.A. used to formedB. used to formC. were used to formD. used to be forming63. Smith appears ______ a long time. He is impatient for my arrival.A. to waitB. to be waitingC. to have waitedD. to have been waiting64. He is said ______ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. to have been badly treatedB. treating badlyC. being badly treatedD. to be treated badly65. --- Why was he fined?--- He happened to _____ several flowers in the park.A. be seen pickB. be seen pickingC. be caught to pickD. catch picking66. Reading English in the morning seems to be a rule _____.A. to never breakB. never to be breakingC. never to be brokenD. never to break67. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only ______ to come again the next day.A. tellingB. to be toldC. told d. being told68. --- Why so serious, dear?--- Nothing. I’m just thinking about the problem _____ tomorrow.A. discussedB. will be discussedC. to be discussedD. being discussed69. Which do you enjoy _____ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spendD. spend参考答案1-5 BAADC6-10 ADDAB 11-15 CCCAD16-20 ADDAB 21-25 CACCB 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 BABCD 36-40 CDCDA 41-45 DCACC 46-50 CCBAD 51-55 BACBA 56-60 AABAD 61-65 DCDAB 66-69 CBCB。
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动名词和不定式小测验GERUNDS & INFINTIVES
1. Tom stopped _______________(pick up) his washing on the way home.
2. Try _______________ (phone) John at the office if he is not at home.
3. I’m afraid of _______________ (lose) my way in the forest.
4.Do you remember_______________ (ride) a bike for the first time?
5.Sharon wants _______________ (talk) to you.
6.If you don’t stop_______________ (smoke),you’ll make yourself ill.
7.Our teacher made me _______________ (answer) all the questions.
8.I’d rather_______________ (read) a true story than a silly love story today.
9.Kelly can’t stand _______________ (wash) the dishes.
10.Why can’t I _______________ (bring) my sister to the party?
11.Eva likes _______________ (read) stories about Greek heroes.
12.I don’t f eel like_______________ (go) to the cinema today.
13.The sea wasn’t warm enough_______________ (swim) in
14.David admitted _______________ (eat) all the chocolates.
15.It’s no use_______________ (get) angry with her. She’s a baby.
16.Dad allowed Dora_______________ (go) to the trip.
17.Archie is too fat _______________ ( climb) that tree.
18.Michael had better _______________ (grow) roses this year.
19.There was a lot of traffic but we managed_______________ (get) to the airport in time.
20.Hurry up! I don’t want to risk_______________ (miss) the train.
21.Lisa’s parents always encouraged her _______________ (study) hard at school.
22. I don’t enjoy_______________ (drive) very much.
23.I forgot _______________ (tell) Sarah about the meeting so she’ll be angr y with me.
24.The radio wasn’t working so I tried_______________ (change) the batteries.
25.Can you help me_______________ (get) the dinner ready?
26.He looks so funny.I can’t help_______________ (smile) whenever I see him.
27 I ‘d love _______________ (come) to your wedding but I’m afraid it isn’t possible.
28.I don’t know if I ‘ll ever get used to _______________ (have) dinner so early.
29.I prefer _______________ (walk) to_______________ (get) a taxi.
30.Our neighbours apologised for_______________ (make) so much noise yesterday.
31. (Drive) _______________on the left may be quite difficult at the beginning.
32.Ben lives by the sea and he’s got a boat, so he often goes_______________ (sail)
plete the blanks with a correct infinitive or -ing form beginning with the letter provided in brackets
1. I must remember _______________George to the opening of the shop. (I)
2.John tried _______________apple and orange but it was a strange colour. (M)
3.They don’t allow us_______________in school corrido rs. (R)
4.I regret _______________that I won’t be able to make it. (T)
5.Elisa went _______________at the sports centre last Sunday. (S)
6.City life is too busy for me.I really miss_______________in the country. (L)
7.Let me be the first_______________you on your success. (C)
8.I remember we used_______________when the teacher gave us homework. (C)
9.This handwriting is too small for me _______________ (R)
10.Every morning my dad spends about an hour_______________ the bathroom.(U)
11.I wanted to be alone but Joe insisted on _______________with me. (S)
12. How old were you when you learnt_______________ the trumpet? (P)
13.What made you_______________ your plans? (CH)
14.Steve had to stop_______________ badminton because of a pain in his elbow. (P)
15.I’d r ather _______________the shopping before lunch today.(D)
16.The man was really afraid of_______________ the vase as it was very valuable.(B)
17.A good doctor would always suggest_______________ healthy stuff.(E)
18.There was nothing we could do despite _______________ 112. (C)
19.Susan must _______________left before the time she said. (H)
20. _______________important things only leads to failure.(F)
21.The driver admitted_______________ the accident. (C)
22.My sister will always regret_______________ my wedding shoes the day before my wedding. (W)
23.Pepe was made_______________ the bar because he was under 18. (L)。