江苏省南通市中考英语试题版含答案
2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】

2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team.()A.aB.anC.theD.不填2. My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _____ the summer of 2021.()A.inB.onC.atD.for3. David is crazy about Chinese history. He ______ visits the museumsfirst wherever he travels in China.()A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always4. ﹣﹣﹣Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom?﹣﹣﹣ ________ are for my mum, and the other nine are for my grandma.()A.FewB.HalfC.ManyD.Most5. Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ afarmer nearby found him.()A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.after6. The children are jumping excitedly because they have _______ thedesign perfectly in groups.()pletedB.controlledC.contactedD.caused7. As soon as books ______, the volunteers posted them to the studentsin Hope Primary School.()A.are raisedB.were raisedC.raisedD.have raised8. Compared with a 1﹣day weekend, a 2﹣day weekend is ____ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.()A.more pleasant B.less pleasantC.the most pleasantD.the least pleasant9. They offered courses _________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.()A.helpB.helpedC.helpsD.to help10. ﹣﹣﹣A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in amazing times?﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more. The ______ makes our lives easier and happier.()rmationB.technologyC.discoverypetition11. ﹣﹣﹣The article says that one's personality depends on his animal sign.﹣﹣﹣ You _______ read it for fun, but don't believe in that.()A.canB.mustC.shouldn'tD.needn't12. ﹣﹣﹣Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr Cao?﹣﹣﹣Please _______. I'll put you through.()e onB.move onC.hold onD.try on13. Mr.Jiang ____ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.()A.joinedB.was a member ofC.has joinedD.has been a member of14. ﹣﹣﹣Mr Li, could you please tell me ______?﹣﹣﹣Sorry, I'm not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.()A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often is the dragon boat race heldC.when the ancient Silk Road startedD.how much is the Chinese painting there15. ﹣﹣﹣Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sentinto space.﹣﹣﹣ Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.()A.it never rains but it poursB.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.a miss is as good as a mileD.the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Slowly, I opened my eyes and found my legs hard to move.A jar and a whip (鞭子) were in my sight. I smelled old plants. Stinky! I looked inside the jar. It was a dark liquid (液体).I guessed this gift might be able to make people get(1)_______.I tried it.It tasted awful, so it must be good for us!Wow! It(2)_______. I wasn't tired any more! I held a rope with one hand and slid all the way down. Then I tied the rope to the top of the cliff and slid down again with its help."Woohoo!" I screamed to my friends. They got out of my way quickly. I(3)_______the ground and bounced (反弹) back up. "I met the Emperor of Medicine, and he looks like all of you!" I shouted with excitement."I've got medicine…and…a whip. Not sure(4)_______the Emperor of Medicine gave me a whip, but it's lots of fun! Let's go!" At my words, they were very(5)_______, but followed me.We hurried toward the(6)_______but took a path that ended in a bush. There were too many grasses and other plants for us to move forward. I used my whip to cut through the bush. Then I tasted the juice of the plants I had cut. Suddenly, my tongue (舌头)(7)_______feeling anything.I now knew the value of the whip. "This juice would be usefulfor(8)_______." I said. "My tongue is unable to feel." I turned to my friends. "See, all the medicines people need are already here, (9)_______. We only need to find and share them."Our friends worked in groups. Some went on to take the medicine jar to the village. Others explored with me. In that bush, I began to (10)_______.My friends helped me make detailed notes about every plant, including my feelings.We travelled together, looking for(11)_______. We found the red mushroom which cured me after I couldn't breathe because of a poisonous (有毒的) plant. And every night, we wrote down what we had learned. "This plant can cure a bad stomach." "Don't have this, or it may hurt you."We also knew what we had to do. I had to try every plant. My friends had to(12)_______the knowledge. Then people would live and be healthy. We all knew that one day I would eat a plant that would(13)_______me. And my friends would write everything about it. Then(14)_______else would die from eating that poison. We didn't talk about what would happen, but we knew.……I happened on top of a cliff. I took a bite of a plant and feltmy insides(15)_______. My friends ran to me.Their faces were the face of the Emperor of Medicine.I could not look away from my last view.There was too much beauty.(1)A.smartB.wellC.curiousD.interested(2)A.movedB.smelledC.appearedD.worked(3)A.cleanedB.visitedC.hitD.set(4)A.whenB.whyC.whereD.how(5)A.excitedB.touchedC.relaxedD.surprised(6)A.forestB.mountainC.villageD.farm(7)A.beganB.continuedC.stoppedD.risked(8)A.painB.hungerC.moodD.sleep(9)A.growingB.guardingC.changingD.passing(10)A.dreamB.waitC.plantD.eat(11)A.fruitsB.medicinesC.friendsD.doctors(12)A.accept B.avoid C.share D.shape(13)A.killB.biteC.cureD.save(14)A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody(15)A.wakeB.breatheC.reduceD.break三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题 2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.17.(1)Which of the following was given by a friend?________ (2)What do the four stories have in common?________A. The children in the stories were good at DIY.B. Fathers made the four objects for their children.C. Some scrap materials were made good use of.D. The four objects were made just for pleasure..(3)From the passage, we can infer (推断) that________.A. Kitty's father did not have money to buy a new tableB. at least four children once played in the Little HouseC. Helen and her husband were good at making instrumentsD. Tom enjoyed making things like his father and grandfather.18. Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, 49﹣year﹣old Lyu Min started her ________ session﹣her daily job during the COVID﹣19 outbreak.Dressed in a qipao, a traditional Chinese dress, Lyu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft (手工艺) lovers. Lyu, an inheritor (继承人) of the art of making Chinese knots, which is listed as an intangible (非物质)cultural heritage, became a livestreaming host."Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot, I'm still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak. I can make full use of this period to improve my skills and develop this traditional handicraft online, " she said. Lyu is quite new to the world of livestreaming, having bought all the necessary equipment (设备)after following her friends advice. She practises livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos. As face﹣to﹣face interaction is still impractical for many, even as the outbreak has been largely brought under control in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers' needs to learn the handicraft.She has integrated the anti﹣epidemic spirit into herworks, expressing the determination (决心) and confidence of the Chinese people to win against the COVID﹣19. "I love Wuhan, where I showed my works in 2019. Chinese knots are popular among many local people, and I made lots of friends there, " Lyu said. She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics who were sent tosupport Wuhan several months ago.She has more than 200 followers right now. There are more andmore Chinese knot lovers on her online platform. She is using a length of colored string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture.(1)The underlined word "livestreaming" in Paragraph 1 is close to"________".A. sending out while happeningB. equipment for recording videosC. sending out after recordingD. equipment for making handicrafts.(2)Which of the following is true according to the passage?________A. Lyu Min advised her friends to livestream traditional handicraft online.B. Lyu Min's friends provided the necessary equipment for her to livestream.C. Chinese knots sell very well in Lyu Min's workshop through the Internet.D. More Chinese knot lovers want to learn the handicraft because of Lyu Min..(3)What does Lyu Min think of the future of Chinese knots?________A. Unexpected.B. Hopeful.C. Difficult.D. Doubtful..(4)What's the best title for the passage?________A. Having online classes during the outbreakB. Introducing an intangible cultural heritageC. Livestreaming the art of making Chinese knotsD. Expressing thanks to the doctors and nurses.19. Do you like Physics or Chemistry? Matter (物质) is always changing, either physically or chemically. If a material goes through a physical change, it is still the same material. During a chemical change, one kind of matter changes into another completely different kind of matter. For example, when we burn wood or cookfish, materials change. People use chemistry every day in the kitchen. The food we eat has many different natural chemicals. Many of the chemicals in food are necessary parts of a healthy diet.Much of the food we eat has been changed in some way from its original form. The changes that food undergoes may be chemical or physical. If a change does not affect the food's chemicalcomposition, we call it a physical change. For example, melted (溶解的) cheese has gone through a physical change. It gets softer when it is heated but it is still the same type of material. Any change that changes the chemicals in the food is a chemical change. Bread contains carbohydrates, which are chemicals made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. When bread is baked (烘焙), the carbohydrates break down into black carbon and water. The carbon gives the bread a dark color and a crunchy texture (质地). The water goes into the air.To get a closer look at the chemistry of baking, let's watch how a carrot cake is made. The main steps of baking any cake are mixing the ingredients (材料) and baking them together. In the course of making cakes, the dry ingredients are mixed first. They areflour, sugar, salt, baking soda, baking powder and spices. Flour gives the cake structure. Sugar helps to make it sweet. Salt strengthens the cake batter. Baking powder and baking soda make the cake rise.Next, the carrots may be added to the cake. These help give the carrot cake its flavor, texture, and color. The other ingredients in the carrot cake are oil and eggs. The oil makes the cake tender and moist. Eggs serve two purposes﹣the whites help the cake to rise, while the yolks (蛋黄) give it a creamy texture. All of these ingredients form a mixture. This mixture can be separated into its different components (成分) although it is very difficult. Once the cake mixture is formed, it's poured into a cake pan and baked in an oven. The heat from the oven has caused chemical changes to take place. The cake is finished and the ingredients cannot be separated.(1)The material doesn't change when we________.A. melt ice creamB. burn paperC. bake apple piesD. cook beef.(2)What's the correct order of baking a carrot cake in the passage?________a. Carrots, oil and eggs are added.b. The dry ingredients are mixed.c. The mixture is baked in an oven.d. Baking powder and soda make the cake rise.e. Preparing some dry ingredients.f. The heat from the oven causes chemical changes.g. The ingredients cannot be separated.h. The mixture is poured into a panA. b﹣a﹣h﹣f﹣gB. b﹣h﹣c﹣d﹣fC. e﹣d﹣c﹣a﹣gD. e﹣c﹣a﹣g﹣d.(3)After reading the passage, we know that________.A. water and carbon can give the cake a dark color and a crunchy textureB. people can separate the mixture of eggs and oil into different componentsC. chemicals in different kinds of food that people eat are bad for their healthD. sugar and salt can't be put into the mixture to make a cake at the same time.(4)The passage mainly helps us to________.A. look at the steps of baking cakes closelyB. learn how to make carrot cakes at homeC. have a healthy diet with natural chemicalsD. understand physical and chemical changes.20. Herman planted the hot peppers (胡椒) in his five﹣hectare field in his town. The 36﹣year﹣old man put up a sign reading "Africa Hema Village" in Chinese, English and his native language. His first harvest will start this month. Herman studied in China from 2011 to 2018, receiving his master's degree and a doctorate in environmental science. He returned to Rwanda in 2018 with his wife, Yang Hong, who is from China, and started his own business. Hema Xiansheng CEO Hou Yi visited Rwanda to find quality products to bring to the Chinesemarket. Hot peppers were one of his discoveries. The couple helped Hou's team, from research to field trips, testing production processes (加工) and so on. They also helped Hema Xiansheng's purchasing (采购)manager, Chen Huifang, when she led a team of eight to visit Rwanda to research the possibilities of making hot pepper products that suit Chinese preferences."We wore rubber gloves when we touched them. Our fingers still felt hot the next day, " Chen said. Their research and development team spent four days studying and cooking the peppers. Transporting fresh hot peppers to China proved difficult, so the fresh peppers can't be imported (进口) into China. Then Chen's team decided to perform basic processing in Rwanda before shipping. Processing requires a careful balance. Too much salt will make the peppers less delicious. Toolittle, and the peppers may go bad. Because plastics mustn't be used in Rwanda, they had to find proper ways to carry the pepper sauce. The material they first used couldn't stand the long flights. Now Chen is happy to see that the pepper sauce has sold well in Hema's offline and online stores.Herman pointed out that few local farmers grow hot peppers because the market is small. A small amount is sold to Europe. And local need is limited due to its spiciness. So, about half the harvest is wasted every year. A young man in Rwanda will only make 10 yuan ($1.4)a day by working in the cities, but if they grow hot peppers due to Hema's orders, they can make 50 to 60 yuan a day. Herman expressed his willingness to introduce more people to make more money byfarming, rather than working for lower incomes, when e﹣commerce (电子商务) can bring greater needs and sales."It's a chance for Rwandan people to join the new field and change their lives, " Herman said, "Through building more HemaVillages, Rwanda has the chance to become a country of digital agriculture."(1)"Africa Hema Village" in Paragraph 1 is a place________.A. called Hema in AfricaB. where Herman's wife was bornC. providing hot peppers for HemaD. for Africans to buy hot peppers.(2)Why should the peppers be processed before shipping to China?Because________.A. a balance is needed when the processing is doneB. fresh hot peppers mustn't be imported into ChinaC. in Rwanda, people are not allowed to use plasticsD. during shipping, fresh hot peppers are easy to go bad.(3)If a young man in Rwanda grows hot peppers for Hema, he may get about________.A. 10 dollars a weekB. 1,600 yuan a monthC. 500 dollars a yearD. 16,000 yuan half a year.(4)What can we learn from the passage?________A. Many types of products have been offered in Africa Hema Village.B. Hot peppers from Africa have a large market all around the world.C. Hema Xiansheng paid for Herman's seven﹣year education in China.D. Herman hopes to do something to improve people's lives inRwanda..四、词汇(本题共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分).A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.21. Huawei was the________(获胜者) in the worldwide smartphone marketin April, 2020,22. Many visitors come to Beijing and hope to watch the raising of the national________(旗帜).23. To go for a party, Sally is choosing suitable shoes to________ (go well with) her new silk dress in the shopping mall.24. Both Li Bai and Du Fu are________ (well﹣known) for writing so many great poems.25. We can't throw used batteries away.________, they should be collected for special treatment.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.26., so people should use them________.(2)Della expects to give her father an unusual gift on his________ birthday.(3)Neither May nor I will tell this to others. We promise to keep the secret to________.(4)Recently Mr.Wu has carried out several________ to improve the students' daily habits.(5)Leo with his cousin goes to the________ Club at the community center twice a week.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.27.. However, the rain has just washed the colour off.(2)Boys and girls, join in the summer camp, and you________ some basic life skills.(3)It________ too late. Let's have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning, shall we?(4)Those foreigners couldn't stop taking photos while they________ the Suzhou Gardens.(5)The film festival________ for a week. You will have one more week to enjoy films for free.五、句型转换(本题共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词.28. Dr Ma laid his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study.(改为一般疑问句)________ Dr Ma________ his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study?29. The Bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang is ________.(对划线部分提问)________ is the bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang?30. I can't hear you well. Please say it louder.(保持句意基本不变)Please say it louder________ I can hear you well.31. It is fine weather to row a boat on the lake.(改为感叹句)________ weather it is to row a boat on the lake!32. The teachers are still taking about where they will hold the concert.(改为简单句)The teachers are still talking about________ hold the concert.六、短文填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式,使短文通顺.33. Reyes Guana grew up in a poor Mexican family. He has seven brothers and sisters. His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet. At weekends, the whole (1)f________ went to fields to work. When the children were young, they stayed in the car. As they grew (2)o________ they worked too.As a boy, Guana was a "very shy" child who was very (3)q________ in school. He had few friends but he had a good relationship with the school cleaner. He liked to call the friendly lady "Nike" because she usually wore Nike clothes and shoes. Nike was well organized and the boy liked (4)h________ she made everything clean. He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too. "Well, it's good if you want to be a cleaner," Nike said to little Guana with (5)k________. "But make sure you go to college and make it as one of your steps there."Guana also looked up to the principal (校长) of his school. He was a tall and good﹣looking man. Also, he always went to someone in (6)n________. The principal told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers. "Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you're doing." "Well, you can do it!" the principal (7)r________. Guana did get there,and the two men remain friends. The former principal is now almost 90years old.But (8)b________ becoming a school principal, Guana followed in Nike's footsteps and worked for three schools in Lodi, California. And being a cleaner at a school made him think about how to show respect for everyonein an organization. In Guana's school system today, everyone is (9i________ to parties and events. Everyone is important not only thepeople who clean the floors or drive the buses but also the people whoteach the students or lead the schools.He never (10)f________ where he came from, or how he felt. Now, Guana tells his own three children how important an education is for their lives.七、阅读与回答问题(本题共 5 小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.34. Eight years ago, 1﹣week﹣old Diandian was left behind. When people found her in the reeds (芦苇) of a lake, she looked too weak to survive. Now she is the mother of three milu, thanks to the workers' attention and care at the East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve.Li is the president of a milu conservation association in Yueyang and head of a local milu and bird rescue center, where 11 deer, including Diandian, have their families. Li and his workmates need to work extra hours to take care of the animals from March until mid﹣May. He remembers March 18 this year. He fed Diandian some fresh shoots and leaves for breakfast as usual, and moments later when he returned,a newborn miluwas right beside her. Since it is her third baby and born in the third month of the year,people named it Sansan, referring to "three﹣three". Li has developed a deep affection for milu and made up his mind to protect them. "As our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection, people are increasingly aware that milu are state﹣protected animalsm," Li said.Milu habitats (栖息地) are usually centered around water, and fishing equipment that used to be a threat to the animals is no longer seen in nature reserves. On May 27, a team of experts went to watch milu near Dongting Lake. It takes time and luck to meet one and count them especially when they live in the thick reeds that are 4 to 5 meters tall. The team leader Song, saw a milu for the first time when he was studying for his doctorate in zoology early in 2009. Since then, he has helped protect the habitats at Dongting Lake. As the flood season is coming, Song and his workmates will go around the lake area day and night to save deer in trouble, and provide feed for the animals when needed.As the environment improves in and around Dongting Lake, China's second﹣largest freshwater lake, the wetland has become cover once again for wildlife. "We will continue to protect these rare animals and theirliving environment," Song said.请将答案写在答题卡上(1)How was Diandian when she was found in the reeds eight years ago?________(2)Why do people call Diandian's new baby Sansan?________(3)Why does Li think more people realize milu are state﹣protected animals?________ (4)When did Song start to devote himself to protecting the habitats at Dongting Lake?________(5)What can you learn from Li, Song and Their workmates?(请自拟一句话作答)________八、书面表达(本题满分20分)35. 阳光中学的英语社团下周将举行一次座谈会,主题为"幸福都是奋斗出来的".假如你是魏华,将参与座谈.请根据以下图片提示,联系自身实际,从德、智、体、美、劳等方面中选取至少三个方面写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈自己将如何努力奋斗.注意:1.词数90左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数.2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.Good morning, everyone!I'm Wei Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I'm happy to be here to share my ideas.___________.That's all. Thank you!参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.D2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.B11.A12.C13.D14.C15.C二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.BDCB DCCAADBCABD三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题 2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.17.BCB18.BDBC19.AABD20.CDBD四、词汇(本题共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分).A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺.21.winner22.flag23.match24.famous25.InsteadB.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺.26.wisely,fortieth,ourselves,surveys,DrawingC.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺.27.painted,will develop,seems,were visiting,has lasted五、句型转换(本题共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词.28.Did,lay29.11,072 metres long,Howlong30.sothat31.Whatfine32.whereto六、短文填空(本题共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式,使短文通顺.33.amily,lder,uiet,ow,indness,eed,eplied,efore,nvited,orgot 七、阅读与回答问题(本题共 5 小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.34.She looked too weak tosurvive.,Becauseitwasherthirdbabyandborninthethirdmonth,Becauseourcountry ispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentalandwildlifeprotection,In 2009.,I (We)should try our(my) best to protect the wildlife.八、书面表达(本题满分20分)35.Good morning, everyone!I'm Wei Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I'm happy to be here to share my ideas. I think happiness is achieved through hard work.【高分句型一】(点题)Firstly, helping others will make us feel happy. For example, we should give our seats to the elderly when we take a bus. After we see their smiling faces, we must be happier too.Secondly, healthy bodies canbring us happiness. Health is important to everyone. When we keep healthy, we can work and study happily. So we should keep on doing exercise every day.Thirdly, knowledge makes our life colorful and interesting. In our free time, we are willing to learn different kinds of skills so that we can serve the society better.【高分句型二】Finally, the beautiful environment gives us a comfortable feeling. We should plant more trees to protect the environment. We also work as volunteers and clean up the parks.(从不同方面谈论如何努力奋斗)That's all. Thank you!。
2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷【含答案、word版本;可再编辑】

2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择(本题共 15 小题;每小题1分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team.()A.aB.anC.theD.不填2. My uncle's reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _____ the summer of 2021.()A.inB.onC.atD.for3. David is crazy about Chinese history. He ______ visits the museumsfirst wherever he travels in China.()A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always4. ﹣﹣﹣Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom?﹣﹣﹣ ________ are for my mum, and the other nine are for my grandma.()A.FewB.HalfC.ManyD.Most5. Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ afarmer nearby found him.()A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.after6. The children are jumping excitedly because they have _______ thedesign perfectly in groups.()pletedB.controlledC.contactedD.caused7. As soon as books ______, the volunteers posted them to the studentsin Hope Primary School.()A.are raisedB.were raisedC.raisedD.have raised8. Compared with a 1﹣day weekend, a 2﹣day weekend is ____ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.()A.more pleasant B.less pleasantC.the most pleasantD.the least pleasant9. They offered courses _________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.()A.helpB.helpedC.helpsD.to help10. ﹣﹣﹣A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in amazing times?﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more. The ______ makes our lives easier and happier.()rmationB.technologyC.discoverypetition11. ﹣﹣﹣The article says that one's personality depends on his animal sign.﹣﹣﹣ You _______ read it for fun, but don't believe in that.()A.canB.mustC.shouldn'tD.needn't12. ﹣﹣﹣Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr Cao?﹣﹣﹣Please _______. I'll put you through.()e onB.move onC.hold onD.try on13. Mr.Jiang ____ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.()A.joinedB.was a member ofC.has joinedD.has been a member of14. ﹣﹣﹣Mr Li, could you please tell me ______?﹣﹣﹣Sorry, I'm not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.()A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often is the dragon boat race heldC.when the ancient Silk Road startedD.how much is the Chinese painting there15. ﹣﹣﹣Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sentinto space.﹣﹣﹣ Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.()A.it never rains but it poursB.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.a miss is as good as a mileD.the grass is always greener on the other side二、完形填空(本题共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Slowly, I opened my eyes and found my legs hard to move.A jar and a whip (鞭子) were in my sight. I smelled old plants. Stinky! I looked inside the jar. It was a dark liquid (液体).I guessed this gift might be able to make people get(1)_______.I tried it.It tasted awful, so it must be good for us!Wow! It(2)_______. I wasn't tired any more! I held a rope with one hand and slid all the way down. Then I tied the rope to the top of the cliff and slid down again with its help."Woohoo!" I screamed to my friends. They got out of my way quickly. I(3)_______the ground and bounced (反弹) back up. "I met the Emperor of Medicine, and he looks like all of you!" I shouted with excitement."I've got medicine…and…a whip. Not sure(4)_______the Emperor of Medicine gave me a whip, but it's lots of fun! Let's go!" At my words, they were very(5)_______, but followed me.We hurried toward the(6)_______but took a path that ended in a bush. There were too many grasses and other plants for us to move forward. I used my whip to cut through the bush. Then I tasted the juice of the plants I had cut. Suddenly, my tongue (舌头)(7)_______feeling anything.I now knew the value of the whip. "This juice would be usefulfor(8)_______." I said. "My tongue is unable to feel." I turned to my friends. "See, all the medicines people need are already here, (9)_______. We only need to find and share them."Our friends worked in groups. Some went on to take the medicine jar to the village. Others explored with me. In that bush, I began to (10)_______.My friends helped me make detailed notes about every plant, including my feelings.We travelled together, looking for(11)_______. We found the red mushroom which cured me after I couldn't breathe because of a poisonous (有毒的) plant. And every night, we wrote down what we had learned. "This plant can cure a bad stomach." "Don't have this, or it may hurt you."We also knew what we had to do. I had to try every plant. My friends had to(12)_______the knowledge. Then people would live and be healthy. We all knew that one day I would eat a plant that would(13)_______me. And my friends would write everything about it. Then(14)_______else would die from eating that poison. We didn't talk about what would happen, but we knew.……I happened on top of a cliff. I took a bite of a plant and felt。
2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷【中考真题】含答案

2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷【中考真题】含答案2020年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)第Ⅰ卷共45小题,请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Who's _______ woman in blue, do you know?---Oh, she's _______ friend of Anna's.A. the; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; an2. --- Which of the two shirts would you like?--- . I don't like their styles.A. EitherB. BothC. NoneD. Neither3. ---I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night. Where were you?---I on my history report at that time.A. workedB. workC. was workingD. am working4. Although Flight MH370 has been missing for months, we do believe it ______ some day in the future.A. will findB. won't findC. will be foundD. won't be found5. ---I forgot to bring my e-dictionary. Could I use yours?--- Yes, you .A. canB. mustC. couldD. should6. ---_______ fine day it is today!---Yes, the sunshine is beautiful that I’d like to go hiking with you.A. How; suchB. What a; veryC. How; soD. What a; so7. Don’t waste food! all the vegetables on the plate.A. Wash upB. Eat upC. Put upD. Clean up8. --- Could you tell me ?--- By getting online and typing the information you want to search for.A. how to get the information quicklyB. if I can get the information quicklyC. where can I get the information quicklyD. how can I get the information quickly9.We ever saw people do shopping on their mobile phones in the past, but now millions of people use their phones to shoponline.A. sometimesB. usuallyC. hardlyD. almost10. It’s nice ____ T om to tell me the news because it’s very important me.A. for, of B of, to C. for, to D. of, of11. --- Can I speak to Mrs Green?--- Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A. put outB. put offC. put throughD. put away12. Jimmy broke his leg. , he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A. As usualB. As a resultC. In order thatD. First of all13. Most people are building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. forB. withC. againstD. beyond14. --- The air pollution is terrible.--- It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when15. --- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.--- Great! ________.A. One tree can't make a forestB. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light workD. A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南通市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

南通市2020年初中毕业、升学考试英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()1. Mow it is 7 o’clock in morning in Beijing and 11 o’clock at night in London.A. 不填;theB. the;theC. the;不填D. the;a()2. ─Forty students in this class?Please tell me something about them.─OK, of them are exchange students,and all these twenty arelocal students.A.MostB.ManyC.FewD.Half()3. ─Listen,they’re talking about their again!─Well,they hope it’ll prove their answer right.A.experimentB.agreementC.developmentD.enwironment()4. That’s a bad babit of learning. ,it is never too late for youto get out of it.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.FinallyD.Similarly()5. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her atthat moment.A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.must()6. ─That’s to say,sandstorms seldom hit that area, they?─No,but things are different now.A.doB.don’tC.didD.didn’t()7. You can join the Reading Club you can go to the Dancing Club. Eitheris OK.A.andB.orC.butD.so()8. ─Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools,and you will find Frank’s is .─Sure. That’s why we voted for him.A.more boringB.the most boringC.morre insterestingD.the must interesting()9. Nancy after supper, as she was going to host a charity show that evening.A.gave upB.dressed upC.got upD.washed up()10. ─How do you like your school life?─ .A.It’s a famous schoolB.It’s very colorfulC.I’d like to study thereD.I like my school()11. Some of the aooles are bad,but I believe the rest sweet.A.tasteB.tastesC.are tastedD.is tasted()12. Why have you stopped ,Kitty?The singing competition is coming up soon!A.to practice to singB.to practice singingC.practicing to singD.practing singing()13. ─Jack to take part in Oxfam Trailwalker in Hong Kong.─Oh,that’s why he is packing his clothes.A.wentB.was goingC.has goneD.is going()14. ─Do you know second-hand smoke?─To prptent our health and memory.A.how we should preventB. how we should preventC.why we should preventD. whether we should prevent()15. ─Wow!Your hairstyle looks so fashionable!─ . It’s my mother’s design!A.MostB.ManyC.FewD.Half二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
往年江苏省南通市中考英语真题及答案

往年江苏省南通市中考英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
()1. Mow it is 7 o’clock in morning in Beijing and 11 o’clock at night in London.A. 不填;theB. the;theC. the;不填D. the;a()2. ─Forty students in this class?Please tell me something about them.─OK, of them are exchange students,and all these twenty are local students.A.MostB.ManyC.FewD.Half()3. ─Listen,they’re talking about their again!─Well,they hope it’ll prove their answer right.A.experimentB.agreementC.developmentD.environment()4. That’s a bad habit of learning. ,it is never too late for you to get out of it.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.FinallyD.Similarly()5. ─Why did you pull the girl?─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to herat that moment.A.couldB.shouldC.mayD.must()6. ─That’s to say,sandstorms seldom hit that area, they?─No,but things are different now.A.doB.don’tC.didD.didn’t()7. You can join the Reading Club you can go to the Dancing Club. Either is OK.A.andB.orC.butD.so()8. ─Compare the speeches made by the students from different schools,and you will find Frank’s is .─Sure. That’s why we voted for him.A.more boringB.the most boringC.more interestingD.the must interesting()9. Nancy after supper, as she was going to host a charity show that evening.A.gave upB.dressed upC.got upD.washed up()10. ─How do you like your school life?─ .A.It’s a famous schoolB.It’s very colorfulC.I’d like to study thereD.I like my school()11. Some of the apples are bad,but I believe the rest sweet.A.tasteB.tastesC.are tastedD.is tasted()12. Why have you stopped ,Kitty?The singing competition is coming up soon!A.to practice to singB.to practice singingC.practicing to singD.practicing singing()13. ─Jack to take part in Oxfam Trail walker in Hong Kong.─Oh,that’s why he is packing his clothes.A.wentB.was goingC.has goneD.is going()14. ─Do you know second-hand smoke?─To prevent our health and memory.A.how we should preventB. how we should preventC.why we should preventD. whether we should prevent()15. ─Wow!Your hairstyle looks so fashionable!─ . It’s my mother’s design!A.MostB.ManyC.FewD.Half二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷(含答案)

南通市2022年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语姓名______________考试证号第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)第I卷共45小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.— Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me?— OK. Here you are.A. 不填B. aC. anD. the2.Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.A. inB. onC. atD. to3.— ________ is the fashion show?— In the school hall. The purpose of it is to raise money for a charity.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Which4.Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. unless 5.Peter, our monitor, is creative and energetic enough to ________ the task successfully.A. completeB. collectC. controlD. consider6.— Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.— Exactly. The final is ________ one I have ever seen.A.a less amazingB. the most amazingC. a more amazingD. the least amazing7.— Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.— Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back yesterday.A. workedB. am workingC. have workedD. work8.We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep ________ fit.A. keepingB. to keepC. keepD. kept9.— I hear the Drawing Club was ________ in our school last week. Shall we join it?— Good idea. Let’s go.A. put upB. picked upC. taken upD. set up 10.Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food.A. looked forward toB. got used toC. made a difference toD. paid attention to11.Mr. Fang introduces a lot about the ________ which is organized to help wild animals.A. productB. promiseC. presentD. project 12.— Mike, why do you come here so late? The concert ________ since half an hour ago.— What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.A. has endedB. has been onC. has startedD. has been over 13.In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. couldn’t 14.Sandy asked the boy ________.A. why did he like English filmsB. how he will improve his EnglishC. why he read the English magazineD. how many new words he has learned 15.Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________.A. no pain, no gainB. practice makes perfectC. don’t burn the candle at both endsD. don’t put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年江苏省南通市中考英语听力试卷及答案解析

2023年江苏省南通市中考英语听力试卷及答案解析听力试卷部分1. A: What's your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is math.答案: math解析: B喜欢的科目是数学。
2. A: Where is the library?B: The library is on the second floor.答案: second floor解析: 图书馆在二楼。
3. A: What time does the movie start?B: The movie starts at 7:30 PM.答案: 7:30 PM解析: 电影从晚上7点30分开始。
B: I'm sorry, I'm using it right now.答案: using it right now解析: B正在使用电脑。
5. A: How often do you exercise? B: I exercise three times a week.答案: three times a week解析: B每周锻炼三次。
答案解析1. 选择题答案解析题目1中B的回答表明她喜欢数学,因此答案为math。
题目2中B的回答指出图书馆在二楼,所以答案为second floor。
题目3中B的回答给出电影开始的时间是晚上7点30分,因此答案为7:30 PM。
题目4中B的回答说明他正在使用电脑,所以答案为using it right now。
题目5中B表达她每周锻炼三次,因此答案为three times a week。
2. 总结本套听力试卷包括5道选择题,主要考察听力理解能力。
在听力过程中,应注重理解对话中的关键信息,正确选择答案。
在答案解析中,对每道题目的回答进行了简要解析,帮助学生更好地理解题目和答案之间的关系。
以上是2023年江苏省南通市中考英语听力试卷及答案解析。
英语_江苏省南通市2020年中考英语试题(含答案)

江苏省南通市2020年中考英语试题一、单选题1. Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team.A aB anC theD 不填2. My uncle’s reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published ________ the summer of 2021.A inB onC atD for3. David is crazy about Chinese history. He _______ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.A neverB seldomC sometimesD always4. —Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom?—________ are for my mum, and the other nine are for my grandma.A FewB HalfC ManyD Most5. Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _______ a farmer nearby found him.A ifB sinceC untilD after6. The children are jumping excitedly because they have _______ the design perfectly in groups.A completedB controlledC contactedD caused7. As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A are raisedB were raisedC raisedD have raised8. Compared with a 1-day weekend, a 2-day weekend is _______ as we may have enough time for our hobbies.A more pleasantB less pleasantC the most pleasantD the least pleasant9. They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A helpB helpedC helpsD to help10. ﹣﹣﹣A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in amazing times?﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more. The ______ makes our lives easier and happier.()A informationB technologyC discoveryD competition11. —The article says that one’s personality depends on his animal sign.—You _______ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A canB mustC shouldn’tD needn’t12. — Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao?—Please _________. I’ll put you through.A come onB move onC hold onD try on13. Mr Jiang _______ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.A joinedB was a member ofC has joinedD has been a member of14. ﹣﹣﹣Mr Li, could you please tell me ______?﹣﹣﹣Sorry, I'm not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.()A where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB how often is the dragon boat raceheld C when the ancient Silk Road started D how much is the Chinese painting there 15. ﹣﹣﹣Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.﹣﹣﹣ Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.()A it never rains but it pours B a friend in need is a friend indeed C a miss is as goodas a mile D the grass is always greener on the other side二、完型填空16. Slowly, I opened my eyes and found my legs hard to move.A jar and a whip (鞭子) were in my sight. I smelled old plants. Stinky! I looked inside the jar. It was a dark liquid (液体). I guessed this gift might be able to make people get_________. I tried it. It tasted awful, so it must be good for us!Wow! It_________. I wasn’t tired any more! I held a rope with one hand and slid all the way down. Then I tied the rope to the top of the cliff and slid down again with its help. “Woohoo!” I screamed to my friends. They go t out of my way quickly. I_________the ground and bounced (反弹) back up. “I met the Emperor of Medicine, and he looks like all of you!” I shouted with excitement. “I’ve got medicine...and...a whip. Not sure_________the Emperor of Medicine gave me a whip, bu t it’s lots of fun! Let’s go!” At my words, they were very_________, but followed me.We hurried toward the_________but took a path that ended in a bush. There were too many grasses and other plants for us to move forward. I used my whip to cut through the bush. Then I tasted the juice of the plants I had cut. Suddenly, my tongue (舌头) _________feeling anything.I now knew the value of the whip. “This juice would be useful for_________.” I said. “My tongue is unable to feel.” I turned to my friends. “See, all the medicines people need are already here, _________. We only need to find and share them.”Our friends worked in groups. Some went on to take the medicine jar to the village. Others explored with me. In that bush, I began to__________. My friends helped me make detailed notes about every plant, including my feelings.We travelled together, looking for__________. We found the red mushroom which cured me after I couldn’t breathe because of a poisonous (有毒的) plant. And every night, we wrote down what we had learned. “This plant can cure a bad stomach.” “Don’t have this, or it may hurt you.”We also knew what we had to do. I had to try every plant. My friends had to__________the knowledge. Then people would live and be healthy. We all knew that one day I would eat a plant that would__________me. And my friends would write everything about it.Then__________else would die from eating that poison. We didn’t talk about what would happen, but we knew.......I happened on top of a cliff. I took a bite of a plant and felt my insides__________. My friends ran to me. Their faces were the face of the Emperor of Medicine. I could not look away from my last view. There was too much beauty.(1)A smartB wellC curiousD interested(2)A movedB smelledC appearedD worked(3)A cleanedB visitedC hitD set(4)A whenB whyC whereD how(5)A excitedB touchedC relaxedD surprised(6)A forestB mountainC villageD farm(7)A beganB continuedC stoppedD risked(8)A painB hungerC moodD sleep(9)A growingB guardingC changingD passing(10)A dreamB waitC plantD eat(11)A fruitsB medicinesC friendsD doctors(12)A acceptB avoidC shareD shape(13)A killB biteC cureD save(14)A somebodyB nobodyC anybodyD everybody(15)A wakeB breatheC reduceD break三、阅读单选(1)Which of the following was given by a friend?________(2)What do the four stories have in common?________A The children in the stories were good at DIY.B Fathers made the four objects for their children.C Some scrap materials were made good use of.D The four objects were made just for pleasure..(3)From the passage, we can infer (推断) that________.A Kitty's father did not have money to buy a new tableB at least four children once played in the Little HouseC Helen and her husband were good at making instrumentsD Tom enjoyed making things like his father and grandfather.18. Resting her phone on a stand and making the light more suitable, 49﹣year﹣old Lyu Min started her ________ session﹣her daily job during the COVID﹣19 outbreak.Dressed in a qipao, a traditional Chinese dress, Lyu started the livestreaming session from her workshop at 10 in the morning, sharing the art of making Chinese knots with many handicraft (手工艺) lovers. Lyu, an inheritor (继承人) of the art of making Chinese knots, which is listed as an intangible (非物质) cultural heritage, became a livestreaming host."Though the sales of Chinese knots have dropped a lot, I'm still confident that I can get out of the trouble brought by the outbreak. I can make full use of this period to improve myskills and develop this traditional handicraft online, " she said. Lyu is quite new to the world of livestreaming, having bought all the necessary equipment (设备) after following her friends advice. She practises livestreaming every day and records a large number of educational videos. As face﹣to﹣face interaction is still impractical for many, even as the outbreak has been largely brought under control in China, she thinks livestreaming classes can meet more Chinese knot lovers' needs to learn the handicraft.She has integrated the anti﹣epidemic spirit into her works, expressing the determination (决心) and confidence of the Chinese people to win against the COVID﹣19. "I love Wuhan, where I showed my works in 2019. Chinese knots are popular among many local people, and I made lots of friends there, " Lyu said. She designed a special Chinese knot to express her thanks to the medics who were sent to support Wuhan several months ago.She has more than 200 followers right now. There are more and more Chinese knot lovers on her online platform. She is using a length of colored string and determination to keep this traditional art of Chinese knots alive online and help more people understand the culture.(1)The underlined word "livestreaming" in Paragraph 1 is close to "________".A sending out while happeningB equipment for recording videosC sending out after recordingD equipment for making handicrafts.(2)Which of the following is true according to the passage?________A Lyu Min advised her friends to livestream traditional handicraft online.B Lyu Min's friends provided the necessary equipment for her to livestream.C Chinese knots sell very well in Lyu Min's workshop through the Internet.D More Chinese knot lovers want to learn the handicraft because of Lyu Min..(3)What does Lyu Min think of the future of Chinese knots?________A Unexpected.B Hopeful.C Difficult.D Doubtful..(4)What's the best title for the passage?________A Having online classes during the outbreakB Introducing an intangible cultural heritageC Livestreaming the art of making Chinese knotsD Expressing thanks tothe doctors and nurses.19.Do you like Physics or Chemistry? Matter(物质)is always changing, either physically or chemically. If a material goes through a physical change, it is still the same material. During a chemical change, one kind of matter changes into another completely different kind of matter. For example, when we burn wood or cook fish, materials change. People use chemistry every day in the kitchen. The food we eat has many different natural chemicals. Many of the chemicals in food are necessary parts of a healthy diet.Much of the food we eat has been changed in some way from its original form. The changes that food undergoes may be chemical or physical. If a change does not affect the food'schemical composition, we call it a physical change. For example, melted(溶解的)cheese has gone through a physical change. It gets softer when it is heated but it is still the same type of material. Any change that changes the chemicals in the food is a chemical change. Bread contains carbohydrates, which are chemicals made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. When bread is baked(烘焙), the carbohydrates break down into black carbon and water. The carbon gives the bread a dark color and a crunchy texture(质地). The water goes into the air.To get a closer look at the chemistry of baking, let's watch how a carrot cake is made. The main steps of baking any cake are mixing the ingredients(材料)and baking them together. In the course of making cakes, the dry ingredients are mixed first. They are flour, sugar, salt, baking soda, baking powder and spices. Flour gives the cake structure. Sugar helps to make it sweet. Salt strengthens the cake batter. Baking powder and baking soda make the cake rise. Next, the carrots may be added to the cake. These help give the carrot cake its flavor, texture, and color. The other ingredients in the carrot cake are oil and eggs. The oil makes the cake tender and moist. Eggs serve two purposes—the whites help the cake to rise, while the yolks (蛋黄)give it a creamy texture. All of these ingredients form a mixture. This mixture can be separated into its different components(成分)although it is very difficult. Once the cake mixture is formed, it's poured into a cake pan and baked in an oven. The heat from the oven has caused chemical changes to take place. The cake is finished and the ingredients cannot be separated.(1)The material doesn't change when we ________.A melt ice creamB burn paperC bake apple piesD cook beef(2)What's the correct order of baking a carrot cake in the passage?a. Carrots, oil and eggs are added.b. The dry ingredients are mixed.c. The mixture is baked in an oven.d. Baking powder and soda make the cake rise.e. Preparing some dry ingredients.f. The heat from the oven causes chemical changes.g. The ingredients cannot be separated.h. The mixture is poured into a pan.A b-a-h-f-gB b-h-c-d-fC e-d-c-a-gD e-c-a-g-d(3)After reading the passage, we know that ________.A water and carbon can give the cake a dark color and a crunchy textureB people can separate the mixture of eggs and oil into different componentsC chemicals in different kinds of food that people eat are bad for their healthD sugar and salt can't be put into the mixture to make a cake at the same time(4)The passage mainly helps us to ________.A look at the steps of baking cakes closelyB learn how to make carrot cakes athome C have a healthy diet with natural chemicals D understand physical andchemical changes20. Herman planted the hot peppers (胡椒) in his five﹣hectare field in his town. The 36﹣year﹣old man put up a sign reading "Africa Hema Village" in Chinese, English and his native language. His first harvest will start this month. Herman studied in China from 2011 to 2018, receiving his master's degree and a doctorate in environmental science. He returned to Rwanda in 2018 with his wife, Yang Hong, who is from China, and started his own business. Hema Xiansheng CEO Hou Yi visited Rwanda to find quality products to bring to the Chinese market. Hot peppers were one of his discoveries. The couple helped Hou's team, from research to field trips, testing production processes (加工) and so on. They also helped Hema Xiansheng's purchasing (采购) manager, ChenHuifang, when she led a team of eight to visit Rwanda to research the possibilities of making hot pepper products that suit Chinese preferences."We wore rubber gloves when we touched them. Our fingers still felt hot the next day, " Chen said. Their research and development team spent four days studying and cooking the peppers. Transporting fresh hot peppers to China proved difficult, so the fresh peppers can't be imported (进口) into China. Then Chen's team decided to perform basic processing in Rwanda before shipping. Processing requires a careful balance. Too much salt will make the peppers less delicious. Too little, and the peppers may go bad. Because plastics mustn't be used in Rwanda, they had to find proper ways to carry the pepper sauce. The material they first used couldn't stand the long flights. Now Chen is happy to see that the pepper sauce has sold well in Hema's offline and online stores.Herman pointed out that few local farmers grow hot peppers because the market is small. A small amount is sold to Europe. And local need is limited due to its spiciness. So, about half the harvest is wasted every year. A young man in Rwanda will only make 10 yuan ($1.4)a day by working in the cities, but if they grow hot peppers due to Hema's orders, they can make 50 to 60 yuan a day. Herman expressed his willingness to introduce more people to make more money by farming, rather than working for lower incomes, when e﹣commerce (电子商务) can bring greater needs and sales."It's a chance for Rwandan people to join the new field and change their lives, " Herman said, "Through building more Hema Villages, Rwanda has the chance to become a country of digital agriculture."(1)"Africa Hema Village" in Paragraph 1 is a place________.A called Hema in AfricaB where Herman's wife was bornC providing hot peppers for HemaD for Africans to buy hot peppers.(2)Why should the peppers be processed before shipping to China? Because________.A a balance is needed when the processing is doneB fresh hot peppers mustn't be imported into ChinaC in Rwanda, people are not allowed to use plasticsD during shipping, fresh hot peppers are easy to go bad.(3)If a young man in Rwanda grows hot peppers for Hema, he may get about________.A 10 dollars a week B 1,600 yuan a month C 500 dollars a year D 16,000 yuan half a year.(4)What can we learn from the passage?________A Many types of products have been offered in Africa Hema Village.B Hot peppers from Africa have a large market all around the world.C Hema Xiansheng paid for Herman's seven﹣year education in China.D Herman hopes to do something toimprove people's lives in Rwanda..四、根据中/英文提示填空21. Huawei was the________(获胜者) in the worldwide smartphone market in April, 2020,22. Many visitors come to Beijing and hope to watch the raising of the national________(旗帜).23. To go for a party, Sally is choosing suitable shoes to________ (go well with) her new silk dress in the shopping mall.24. Both Li Bai and Du Fu are________ (well﹣known) for writing so many great poems.五、根据句意填空25. We can't throw used batteries away.________, they should be collected for special treatment.六、用单词的正确形式完成句子26.(1)Natural resources on the Earth are limited, so people should use them________.(2)Della expects to give her father an unusual gift on his________ birthday.(3)Neither May nor I will tell this to others. We promise to keep the secret to________.(4)Recently Mr.Wu has carried out several________ to improve the students' daily habits.(5)Leo with his cousin goes to the________ Club at the community center twice a week.27.(1)I________ the wall several times yesterday. However, the rain has just washed the colour off.(2)Boys and girls, join in the summer camp, and you________ some basic life skills.(3)It________ too late. Let's have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning, shall we?(4)Those foreigners couldn't stop taking photos while they________ the Suzhou Gardens.(5)The film festival________ for a week. You will have one more week to enjoy films for free.七、改写句子28. Dr Ma laid his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study.(改为一般疑问句)________ Dr Ma________ his papers on the desk for the young doctors to study?八、划线部分提问29. The Bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang is 11,072 metres long. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is the bridge connecting Nantong to Zhangjiagang?九、同义句转化30. I can't hear you well. Please say it louder.(保持句意基本不变)Please say it louder________ I can hear you well.十、改写句子31. It is fine weather to row a boat on the lake.(改为感叹句)________ weather it is to row a boat on the lake!32. The teachers are still taking about where they will hold the concert.(改为简单句)The teachers are still talking about________ hold the concert.十一、单词填空33.Reyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family. As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school custodian(保洁工). He called her "Nike"(1)________ she wore Nike shoes. The boy liked how Nike made(2)________ clean. He told her he wanted to be a custodian, too. "Well, it's(3)________ if you want to be a custodian," Nike told little Guana. "But make sure you go to college."Guana also(4)________ the principal of his school. The school leader told the boy that hisjob was to help students and teachers. "Wow, when I grow up, I want to do(5)________you're doing," Guana told him. "Well, if you stick to your dream, you'll get there," the principal (6)________.And Guana did get there. He was recently(7)________ the principal of an American school. But it was really a long journey for Guana. Twenty-three years ago, he followed in Nike's footsteps and was cleaning(8)________. He worked at three schools to pay for his college education. He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor. After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years.Now, as a principal, Guana(9)________ forgets where he came from. He helps students frompoor families and shows(10)________ for every school staff member. He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses.(1)A unlessB becauseC though(2)A everythingB nothingC something(3)A badB hardC good(4)A looked forward toB looked down uponC looked up to(5)A thatB whatC how(6)A rewroteB repairedC replied(7)A namedB regardedC changed(8)A schoolsB factoriesC hospitals(9)A alwaysB neverC sometimes(10)A forceB praiseC respect十二、回答问题34. Eight years ago, 1﹣week﹣old Diandian was left behind. When people found her in the reeds (芦苇) of a lake, she looked too weak to survive. Now she is the mother of three milu, thanks to the workers' attention and care at the East Dongting Lake National Nature Reserve.Li is the president of a milu conservation association in Yueyang and head of a local milu and bird rescue center, where 11 deer, including Diandian, have their families. Li and his workmates need to work extra hours to take care of the animals from March until mid﹣May. He remembers March 18 this year. He fed Diandian some fresh shoots and leavesfor breakfast as usual, and moments later when he returned,a newborn milu was right beside her. Since it is her third baby and born in the third month of the year,people named it Sansan, referring to "three﹣three". Li has developed a deep affection for milu and made up his mind to protect them. "As our country is paying more attention to environmental and wildlife protection, people are increasingly aware that milu are state﹣protected animalsm," Li said.Milu habitats (栖息地) are usually centered around water, and fishing equipment that used to be a threat to the animals is no longer seen in nature reserves. On May 27, a team of experts went to watch milu near Dongting Lake. It takes time and luck to meet one and count them especially when they live in the thick reeds that are 4 to 5 meters tall. The team leader Song, saw a milu for the first time when he was studying for his doctorate in zoology early in 2009. Since then, he has helped protect the habitats at Dongting Lake. As the flood season is coming, Song and his workmates will go around the lake area day and night to save deer in trouble, and provide feed for the animals when needed.As the environment improves in and around Dongting Lake, China's second﹣largest freshwater lake, the wetland has become cover once again for wildlife. "We will continue to protect these rare animals and their living environment," Song said.请将答案写在答题卡上(1)How was Diandian when she was found in the reeds eight years ago?________(2)Why do people call Diandian's new baby Sansan?________(3)Why does Li think more people realize milu are state﹣protected animals?________ (4)When did Song start to devote himself to protecting the habitats at Dongting Lake?________(5)What can you learn from Li, Song and Their workmates?(请自拟一句话作答)________十三、讲稿35. 阳光中学的英语社团下周将举行一次座谈会,主题为"幸福都是奋斗出来的".假如你是魏华,将参与座谈.请根据以下图片提示,联系自身实际,从德、智、体、美、劳等方面中选取至少三个方面写一篇英语发言稿,谈谈自己将如何努力奋斗.注意:1.词数90左右,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数.2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名.Good morning, everyone!I'm Wei Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I'm happy to be here to share my ideas.___________.That's all. Thank you!江苏省南通市2020年中考英语试题答案1. D2. A3. D4. B5. C6. A7. B8. A9. D10. B11. A12. C13. D14. C15. C16. BDCBDCCAADBCABD17. BCB18. BDBC19. AABD20. CDBD21. winner22. flag23. match24. famous25. Instead26. wisely,fortieth,ourselves,surveys,Drawing27. painted,will develop,seems,were visiting,has lasted28. Did,lay29. Howlong30. sothat31. Whatfine32. whereto33. BACCBCAABC34. She looked too weak tosurvive.,Becauseitwasherthirdbabyandborninthethirdmonth,Becauseourcountryispayingm oreattentiontoenvironmentalandwildlifeprotection,In 2009.,I (We) should try our(my)best to protect the wildlife.35. Good morning, everyone!I'm Wei Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. I'm happy to be here to share my ideas. I think happiness is achieved through hard work.【高分句型一】(点题)Firstly, helping others will make us feel happy. For example, we should give our seats to the elderly when we take a bus. After we see their smiling faces, we must be happier too.Secondly, healthy bodies can bring us happiness. Health is important to everyone. When we keep healthy, we can work and study happily. So we should keepon doing exercise every day.Thirdly, knowledge makes our life colorful and interesting. In our free time, we are willing to learn different kinds of skills so that we can serve the society better.【高分句型二】Finally, the beautiful environment gives us a comfortable feeling. We should plant more trees to protect the environment. We also work as volunteers and clean up the parks.(从不同方面谈论如何努力奋斗)That's all. Thank you!。
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南通市2019年初中毕业、升学考试试卷 英 语
注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项 1. 本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在草稿纸、试卷上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. It’s been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place May 4, 1919. A. for B. in C. at D. on 3. — did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tod —By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends, A. Where B. When C. How D. Why 4. —Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word —No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce 5. —I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. —Actually. It’s that people often go shopping without taking any paper money. A. important B. impossible C. surprising D. necessary 6. He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 7. —Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny —Oh, dear, I’m used to the life in the country. I think life here is . A. more comfortable B. less comfortable C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable 8. —What do you think of yesterday’s activity in your community —Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection . A. is offered B. are offered C. was offered D. were offered 9. —Is everyone here, Jonathan —No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days. A. has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell ill D. was ill 10. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China. A. Achievements B. Agreements C. Environments D. Instruments 11. —What’s the weather like in Kunming, Lucy —It’s hot cold. So Kunming is called “the Spring City”. A. neither; nor B. not only; but also C. either; or D. both; and 12. Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing. A. put up B. set up C. take up D. make up 13. I still keep taking exercise every day I am busy with so many subjects. A. until B. unless C. because D. though 14. —Could you please tell me —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. what’s the new product like C. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online 15. —Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70th birthday — . Let’s make a plan together in our group. A. That’s all right B. Yes, please C. Good idea D. Never mind 二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thank you very much. Thank you! Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of 2019. If I can’t make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short. It’s been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a 16 basic training, which I will never forget, The training included midnight swims in the cold water, days without 17 and long painful runs in the soft sand, I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful. The training also needed to find those who could 18 in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of challenges that lasted six months. And today, I’d like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great 19 . Every morning in the training, my instructors(教官) would 20 in our rooms. The first thing they did was to 21 our beds. The corners would be square if we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard. It was a(n) 22 task. But every morning we were required to make our beds 23 . It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over. If you make your bed every morning, you will have completed the 24 task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will 25 you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have 26 into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact. If you can’t do the little things right, you will 27 be able to