2018年四川省绵阳市潼川学区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)

2018年四川省绵阳市潼川学区中考英语一模试卷一、听力题1．（ 1.5分）2．（ 1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（ 1.5分）5．（1.5分）6．（1.5分）How often does the man go swimming？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Once a month．7．（1.5分）When did the man have the holiday？A．In March．B．In AprilC．In May8．（1.5分）What's the woman's job？A．A tour guide．B．A shop clerk．C．A policewoman9．（1.5分）Where are they talking？A．In a supermarket．B．In a restaurant．C．In a hospital．10．（1.5分）How are they going home？A．By bus．B．By underground．C．By taxi．11．（3分）（1）When does Lucy usually wake up？A．At 5：30．B．At 6：30．C．At 6：30（2）How did Lucy go to school today？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．12．（3分）（1）Where does the conversation probably happen？A．In a shop．B．At homeC．In a hotel．（2）Why do Chinese people often ask the man about his personal life？A．They want to know the difference between foreigners and the Chinese B．They want to show their care and kindness．C．They want to improve their English．13．（4.5分）（1）How long will Peter go traveling with his parents？A．For one week．B．For two weeks．C．For the whole summer（2）What will Mary do when she isn't working？A．StudyB．SleepC．Go for a walk（3）What does Mary worry about？A．Breakfast．B．Lunch．C．Dinner．14．（4.5分）（1）How old is Kitty now？A．Five．B．Fifteen．C．Twenty﹣five．（2）Why did Kitty's uncle write to her？A．TO ask her to have Christmas with his family．B．TO ask her to have New Year's Day with his family．C．TO ask her to spend her winter holiday with his family．．（3）How is Kitty going to the city？A．By plane．B．By trainC．By ship．二、阅读理解15．（10分）（1）Whose topic was read by the most students？A．Mike'sB．Kitty'sC．Nick'sD．Jim's（2）For the football match，Jim．A．thought the sticker didn't do wellB．thought it was really wonderfulC．liked the England Football Team best．D．liked the sticker very much．（3）Which is NOT Nance's opinion about e﹣mails and letters？A．E﹣mails are cheaper than lettersB．It's easier to write e﹣mails than letters．C．E﹣mails are quicker than letters．D．E﹣mails can't take the place of letters sometimes（4）Who might go to bed latest of all？A．MikeB．KittyC．NanceD．Jim（5）When did the England Football Team win the match？A．On May 5B．On May 21C．On May 22D．On May 2316．（10分）When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong，China，we brought not only our luggage，but also our village rules，customs and culture．One of the rules is that young people should always respect（尊敬）elders．Unluckily，this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States．I had a part﹣time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant．One time，when I was serving food to a middle﹣aged couple，the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly．I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly．As soon as I said that，her face showed great displeasure．My manager，who happened to hear what I said，took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description "old"．I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife．After the couple heard my reason，they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences，so they laughed and were no longer angry．In my village in China，people are proud of being old．Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty，and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience．Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience．However，in the United States，people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well．Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging，and women put on makeup，hoping to look young．When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly，they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young．I had told them something they didn't want to hear．After that，I changed the way I had been with older people．It is not that I don't respect them anymore；I still respect them，but now I don't show my feelings through words．（1）Jack brought the couple their food very fast because．A．the manager asked him to do soB．he respected the elderlyC．the couple wanted him to do soD．he wanted more pay（2）When Jack called the couple "elderly"，they became．A．nervousB．satisfiedC．unhappyD．excited（3）In Jack's hometown，．A．people dislike being called "old"B．people are proud of being oldC．many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD．the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants（4）After this experience，Jack．A．lost his job in the restaurantB．made friends with the coupleC．no longer respected the elderlyD．changed his way with older people（5）Which of the following is TRUE？A．The more Jack explained，the angrier the couple got．B．Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience．C．The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple．D．From this experience，Jack learned more about American culture．17．（10分）Have you ever thought about eating your spoons？Well，it's now reality．As everyone knows，plastic disposable（一次性）tools have chemical materials．When they are thrown away，they can't disappear soon．They may get into people's food and cause cancers（癌症）．What's more，the waste is polluting the earth and doing harm to people and animals．This is why Narayana Peesapaty create edible spoons in India．The edible spoons are unique because they are made from flour （面粉）．They are baked and they can be eaten．If you do want to eat them，that's OK．You can keep them for three years．But they can disappear within four or five days after you throw them．The edible spoons even come in three different flavors to suit the food that they are served with：natural，sweet，or hot．While the plastic spoons used to leave a bad taste on the food you eat，the edible spoons will never have bad influence on your tasty food．Peesapaty is now gaining larger attention because there will be moreinvestment （投资）for him to produce soup spoons，regular spoons，dessert spoons，forks and chopsticks．（1）Plastic disposable tools have．A．edible foods．B．chemical materialsC．tasty flavorsD．recycled materials（2）When plastic tools are thrown away，they will．①get into people's food ②cause diseases③pollute the earth ④disappear soonA．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④（3）What does the underlined word "edible" in Paragraph 2probably mean？A．instant （即成的）B．tastyC．eatableD．disposable（4）Paragraph 3mainly．A．tells us the success of Peesapaty's businessB．gives us an introduction about Peesapaty's spoonsC．stresses the flavors of Peesapaty's spoonsD．shows us the disadvantages of Peesapaty's spoons．（5）Which of the following is included in the list of Peesapaty's production plan？A．CupsB．Bowls．C．PlatesD．Chopsticks18．（10分）What's the most important thing for you to have in your life？Somebody mentions hard work，others suggest knowledge，love and luck．If you arrange the 26English letters in the order of the alphabet（字母表）and use numbers to represent each of them，for example，1for a，2for b，3for c…you can change an English word into a number．So hard﹣work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98is its mark；knowledge：11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96，while love：12+15+22+5=54，and luck：12+21+3+11=47，a small mark．None of these words can give us a full mark．What about money or prayer（祈祷）？They can't，either．Then what else？Don't be worried．You can always find an answer to a problem in your life，when you change your way of looking at things or doing things，or your attitude．Yes，attitude is the word．See for yourself：attitude：1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark．Different attitudes lead to different courses of life．Most times people hope for a better life．It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one's attitude．When you change your manner and became friendly towards others，you'll meet more smiling faces towards you．In the same way，if you take a positive attitude towards failure，you'll find it's also rewarding though it has caused you losses．（1）This passage begins by．A．introducing a trickB．giving the right answerC．telling a storyD．asking a question（2）According to the second paragraph，the mark for study is．A．192021425B．92C．102D．85（3）From the third paragraph we can guess the word attitude probably means．A．an answer to a problemB．a change for the betterC．the way people look at thingsD．a small mark（4）By giving attitude a full mark，the text wants to say it isA．the longest word in the alphabetB．the most important for one's lifeC．the most difficult word to spellD．the simplest word in the language．（5）What is this passage trying to tell us in the last two paragraphs？A．Attitude plays a deciding role in one's life．B．Good manners are important in social life．C．A smiling face brings you many friends．D．Failure is the mother of success．三、完形填空19．（10分）My mom came to help me sleep every day when I was young．I don't remember when it started making me a little （1）﹣my mom's hands pushing my hair that way．It made me uncomfortable，because they felt rough （粗糙的）．One night，I （2）her，"Don't do that anymore．Your hands are too rough!" She didn't say anything，（3）she never did it anymore．Years later，I'm not a little girl anymore．I miss my mother's （4）at night．My mom is old but she still works for my family．It was late on Thanksgiving Eve．As I slept in my bedroom，a familiar （熟悉的）hand ran across my face topush the hair from my head．Taking my mom's hand，I told her how sorry I was for that （5）I shouted at her．But my mom had forgotten it．Thanks to my mother's caring hand，I fell asleep happily．（1）A．busy B．angry C．sleepy D．tired（2）A．agreed with B．shouted at C．gave up D．looked at（3）A．because B．or C．but D．so（4）A．hands B．words C．smiles D．jobs（5）A．night B．morning C．noon D．afternoon 20．（20分）One summer evening as I was caking dinner，there was a knock at the door．I（1）it and saw a truly bad﹣looking man．But his voice was（2）as he said．"Good evening．I come to see if you have a （3）for just one night．I came for a treatment this morning from eastern shore，and there's no bus till next morning．"He told me he had been hunting （寻找）but with no（4）.1 told him we would find him a bed，but to rest on the porch （门廊）．I went inside and prepared （准备）dinner．When we were ready，I asked him if he would like to（5）us．"No，thank you．I have plenty．"When I had（6）the dinner，I went out to talk with him．It didn't take a long time to see that this old man had oversize （过大的）heart crowded that tiny body．He told me he fished for a living to（7）his daughter，her five children，and her husband，who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury．At bedtime，we（8） a bed in the children's room for him．On his next trip，as a gift，be brought a big fish and some fresh oysters （牡蛎）I had never seen．In the years he came to（9）overnight with us，and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden．I know our family will always be thankful to have known him，from him we learn what was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good（10）thanks．1．A．felt B．opened C．repaired D．painted2．A．boring B．angry C．scary D．pleasant3．A．room B．bus C．television D．cake4．A．success B．dinner C．job D．problem5．A．call B．visit C．join D．invite6．A．checked B．finished C．prepared D．cooked7．A．provide B．fetch C．educate D．support8．A．put B．planted C．covered D．discovered9．A．help B．play C．wor k D．stay10．A．from B．for C．with D．without四、语法填空21．（10分）A road is a bridge between two places．The Silk Road has been a bridge East and West（1）more than 2，000years．The Silk Road has been （2）（successful）included into the UNESCO World Heritage List（世界文化遗产名录）at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha．But did you know：the Silk Road is not a single route（路线）! It is a series of trade and cultural transmission（传递）routes．It began during the Western Han Dynasty．The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shanxi Province and（3）（end）in Eastern Europe，near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea．The Silk Road was about 6，500kilometers in（4）（long）．It went（5）（cross）one fourth of the planet．The Silk Road got its name（6）Chinese silk used to be carried along this road．Apart from silk，jade，ceramics and iron went west to Rome．From the west came glass，gems and food （7）carrots and sesame（芝麻）．The Silk Road was very （8）（importance）to both China and the rest of the world．Besides trade，knowledge about science，arts and literature，as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road．In this way，languages and cultures developed and （9）（influence）each other．Today，（10）（place）along the Silk Road are great travel destinations（目的地），such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang，Gansu．五、信息摘录22．（10分）Whether we are going to school or going to work，we are all sad to leave the weekend behind and go back to our Monday morning blues．But with the tips，you can get over those blues and face Monday mornings with a smile．Do what gives you feelings of comfort，while remembering your responsibilities for the day．This will help you cheer yourself up for the day ahead．If the clock rings and you still feel sleepy，stay in for five minutes．However，don't stay past five minutes，as it will only make you feel even lazier for your day．When you get up，make a cup of coffee and put on some music．This will help you feel energetic．Try to give yourself a little something extra．Rewarding yourself for Monday would be a treat you wouldn't have the rest of the week．On Fridays，plan a night out for films or dinner．This will give you a little break from the rest of the week．This way，you will know that even if you're working hard，you will have something good waiting for you at the end of the week．On Sunday night，go to bed early．Your mind will react （反应）quickly on Monday morning．If you wake up early，you will have more time to get ready for the day．Being stressed during Monday mornings is only going to add to your blues．Follow these simple tips and you will be able to beat those Monday morning blues soon．六、书面表达23．（20分）学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力．请根据以下学校安全教育周收集的自我保护小贴士，并结合自己的观点，以"How Can We Protect Ourselves？"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护．要求：句子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯．Self﹣protection﹣﹣An important SkillNever swim alone!!! ﹣﹣AmyBe careful to make friends! ﹣﹣SamWhen you're in danger，call the police!! ﹣﹣Mrs．SmithEat bealthy food!!!! ﹣﹣Tom's momDon't crowd!!! （go upstairs & downstairs）﹣﹣Principal lee2018年四川省绵阳市潼川学区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力题1．（ 1.5分）【解答】略2．（ 1.5分）【解答】略3．（1.5分）【解答】略4．（ 1.5分）【解答】略5．（1.5分）【解答】略6．（1.5分）How often does the man go swimming？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Once a month．【解答】略7．（1.5分）When did the man have the holiday？A．In March．B．In AprilC．In May【解答】略8．（1.5分）What's the woman's job？A．A tour guide．B．A shop clerk．C．A policewoman【解答】略9．（1.5分）Where are they talking？A．In a supermarket．B．In a restaurant．C．In a hospital．【解答】略10．（1.5分）How are they going home？A．By bus．B．By underground．C．By taxi．【解答】略11．（3分）（1）When does Lucy usually wake up？A．At 5：30．B．At 6：30．C．At 6：30（2）How did Lucy go to school today？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．【解答】略12．（3分）（1）Where does the conversation probably happen？A．In a shop．B．At homeC．In a hotel．（2）Why do Chinese people often ask the man about his personal life？A．They want to know the difference between foreigners and the ChineseB．They want to show their care and kindness．C．They want to improve their English．【解答】略13．（4.5分）（1）How long will Peter go traveling with his parents？A．For one week．B．For two weeks．C．For the whole summer（2）What will Mary do when she isn't working？A．StudyB．SleepC．Go for a walk（3）What does Mary worry about？A．Breakfast．B．Lunch．C．Dinner．【解答】略14．（4.5分）（1）How old is Kitty now？A．Five．B．Fifteen．C．Twenty﹣five．（2）Why did Kitty's uncle write to her？A．TO ask her to have Christmas with his family．B．TO ask her to have New Year's Day with his family．C．TO ask her to spend her winter holiday with his family．．（3）How is Kitty going to the city？A．By plane．B．By trainC．By ship．【解答】略二、阅读理解15．（10分）（1）Whose topic was read by the most students C？A．Mike'sB．Kitty'sC．Nick'sD．Jim's（2）For the football match，Jim A．A．thought the sticker didn't do wellB．thought it was really wonderfulC．liked the England Football Team best．D．liked the sticker very much．（3）Which is NOT Nance's opinion about e﹣mails and letters B？A．E﹣mails are cheaper than lettersB．It's easier to write e﹣mails than letters．C．E﹣mails are quicker than letters．D．E﹣mails can't take the place of letters sometimes（4）Who might go to bed latest of all B？A．MikeB．KittyC．NanceD．Jim（5）When did the England Football Team win the match C？A．On May 5B．On May 21C．On May 22D．On May 23【解答】21﹣25 CABBC21．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第四行Nick 18：46 23/05 26 / 132可知尼克的点击次数最多为132次，故答案是C．22．A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格最后一行The football match on CCTV﹣5last night was very bad．The sticker missed all the chances．He made my favoriteteam lose the game昨晚CCTV﹣5的足球比赛非常糟糕，前锋错过了所有的机会，他让我最喜欢的球队输掉了比赛．可知他认为前锋发挥得不给力，故答案是A．23．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第五行I know e﹣maisl are cheaper and quicker than letters．But I don't think e﹣mails can take the place of letters sometimes我知道电子邮件比信件便宜而且快捷，但我认为电子邮件有时不能代替信件．可知提到了A、C、D．没有提到B 写电子邮件比写信更容易，故答案是B．24．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格第三行Kitty 23：20 22/05可知Kitty 的23：20还是发微博，她是最晚睡觉的应该，故答案是B．25．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的表格最后一行The football match on CCTV﹣5last night was very bad．The sticker missed all the chances．He made my favorite team lose the game Jim 21：25 23/05昨晚CCTV﹣5的足球比赛非常糟糕．前锋错过了所有的机会．他让我最喜欢的球队输掉了比赛，吉姆21：25 23/05可知这是2月23日晚上发的，说昨晚输了比赛，那赢球的应该是2月22日，故答案是C．16．（10分）When my family moved to America from a small village in Guangdong，China，we brought not only our luggage，but also our village rules，customs and culture．One of the rules is that young people should always respect（尊敬）elders．Unluckily，this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States．I had a part﹣time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant．One time，when I was serving food to a middle﹣aged couple，the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly．I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly．As soon as I said that，her face showed great displeasure．My manager，who happened to hear what I said，took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislike the description "old"．I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife．After the couple heard my reason，they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences，so they laughedand were no longer angry．In my village in China，people are proud of being old．Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty，and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience．Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience．However，in the United States，people think "growing old" is a problem since "old" shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well．Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging，and women put on makeup，hoping to look young．When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly，they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young．I had told them something they didn't want to hear．After that，I changed the way I had been with older people．It is not that I don't respect them anymore；I still respect them，but now I don't show my feelings through words．（1）Jack brought the couple their food very fast because B．A．the manager asked him to do soB．he respected the elderlyC．the couple wanted him to do soD．he wanted more pay（2）When Jack called the couple "elderly"，they became C．A．nervousB．satisfiedC．unhappyD．excited（3）In Jack's hometown，B．A．people dislike being called "old"B．people are proud of being oldC．many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD．the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants（4）After this experience，Jack D．A．lost his job in the restaurantB．made friends with the coupleC．no longer respected the elderlyD．changed his way with older people（5）Which of the following is TRUE D？A．The more Jack explained，the angrier the couple got．B．Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience．C．The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple．D．From this experience，Jack learned more about American culture．【解答】1﹣5：BCBDD1．B 细节题：根据第2段中的I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly可知我告诉她我确信上菜快是因为我总是尊敬老人，答案．选B2．C 猜词题：根据第2段中的As soon as I said that，her face showed great displeasure可知我一说这话，她的脸上显出极大的不快．故选C3．B 细节题：根据第3段中的In my village in China，people are proud of being old 可知在我中国的村子里，人们以年老为荣，故选B．4．D 细节题：最后一段After that，I changed the way I had been with older people．之后，我改变了我对待老人的方法，故选择D．5．D 理解题：根据第2段最后一句After the couple heard my reason，they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences，so they laughed and were no longer angry 在那对夫妻听到我的原因后，明白是文化差异引起的问题，所以他们大笑不再生气了，可知A选项不对；根据文章最后一句but now I don‟t show my feelings through words但现在我没有用文字来表达我的感受，可知B选项不对；根据第2段中的I then waked back to the table and apologized to the wife 然后我又回到餐桌上向妻子道歉，可知C 选项也不对．根据最后一段After that，I changed the way I had been with older people．之后，我改变了我对待老人的方法，故正确答案为D．17．（10分）Have you ever thought about eating your spoons？Well，it's now reality．As everyone knows，plastic disposable（一次性）tools have chemical materials．When they are thrown away，they can't disappear soon．They may get into people's food and cause cancers（癌症）．What's more，the waste is polluting the earth and doing harm to people and animals．This is why Narayana Peesapaty create edible spoons in India．The edible spoons are unique because they are made from flour （面粉）．They are baked and they can be eaten．If you do want to eat them，that's OK．You can keep them for three years．But they can disappear within four or five days after you throw them．The edible spoons even come in three different flavors to suit the food that they are served with：natural，sweet，or hot．While the plastic spoons used to leave a bad taste on the food you eat，the edible spoons will never have bad influence on your tasty food．Peesapaty is now gaining larger attention because there will be more investment （投资）for him to produce soup spoons，regular spoons，dessert spoons，forks and chopsticks．（1）Plastic disposable tools have B．A．edible foods．B．chemical materialsC．tasty flavorsD．recycled materials（2）When plastic tools are thrown away，they will A．①get into people's food ②cause diseases③pollute the earth ④disappear soonA．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④（3）What does the underlined word "edible" in Paragraph 2probably mean C？A．instant （即成的）B．tastyC．eatableD．disposable（4）Paragraph 3mainly B．A．tells us the success of Peesapaty's businessB．gives us an introduction about Peesapaty's spoonsC．stresses the flavors of Peesapaty's spoonsD．shows us the disadvantages of Peesapaty's spoons．（5）Which of the following is included in the list of Peesapaty's production plan D？A．CupsB．Bowls．C．PlatesD．Chopsticks【解答】1．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第2段plastic disposable tools have chemical materials可知塑料一次性工具有化学材料，故答案是B．2．A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第2段When they are thrown away，they can't disappear soon．They may get into people's food and cause cancers．What's more，the waste is polluting the earth and doing harm to people and animals当它们被扔掉的时候，它们不可能很快消失．它们可能会进入人们的食物，导致癌症．而且，废物污染地球，对人类和动物造成伤害．故答案是A．3．C 考查词汇题，根据文中的下面句子The edible spoons are unique because they are made from flour （）勺子是独特的，因为它们是由面粉制成的，可知edible 是可以吃的，故答案是C．4．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第3段The edible spoons are unique because they are made from flour．They are baked and they can be eaten．If you do want to eat them，that's OK．You can keep them for three years．But they can disappearwithin four or five days after you throw them．The edible spoons even come in three different flavors to suit the food that they are served with：natural，sweet，or hot．While the plastic spoons used to leave a bad taste on the food you eat，the edible spoons will never have bad influence on your tasty food．食用勺子是独特的，因为它们是由面粉制成的．它们是烘焙的，可以吃．如果你想吃的话，没关系．你可以保存三年．但是它们在你扔掉后四或五天就会消失…可知主要是给我们介绍一下Peesapaty的勺子，故答案是B．5．D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第4段there will be more investment （投资）for him to produce soup spoons，regular spoons，dessert spoons，forks and chopsticks会有更多的投资给他生产汤匙、普通汤匙、甜点汤匙、叉子和筷子．可知会生产筷子，故答案是D．18．（10分）What's the most important thing for you to have in your life？Somebody mentions hard work，others suggest knowledge，love and luck．If you arrange the 26English letters in the order of the alphabet（字母表）and use numbers to represent each of them，for example，1for a，2for b，3for c…you can change an English word into a number．So hard﹣work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98is its mark；knowledge：11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96，while love：12+15+22+5=54，and luck：12+21+3+11=47，a small mark．None of these words can give us a full mark．What about money or prayer（祈祷）？They can't，either．Then what else？Don't be worried．You can always find an answer to a problem in your life，when you change your way of looking at things or doing things，or your attitude．Yes，attitude is the word．See for yourself：attitude：1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark．Different attitudes lead to different courses of life．Most times people hope for a better life．It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one's attitude．When you change your manner and became friendly towards others，you'llmeet more smiling faces towards you．In the same way，if you take a positive attitude towards failure，you'll find it's also rewarding though it has caused you losses．（1）This passage begins by D．A．introducing a trickB．giving the right answerC．telling a storyD．asking a question（2）According to the second paragraph，the mark for study is D．A．192021425B．92C．102D．85（3）From the third paragraph we can guess the word attitude probably means C．A．an answer to a problemB．a change for the betterC．the way people look at thingsD．a small mark（4）By giving attitude a full mark，the text wants to say it is BA．the longest word in the alphabetB．the most important for one's lifeC．the most difficult word to spellD．the simplest word in the language．（5）What is this passage trying to tell us in the last two paragraphs A？A．Attitude plays a deciding role in one's life．B．Good manners are important in social life．C．A smiling face brings you many friends．D．Failure is the mother of success．。