新目标英语八年级 (上)重点、考点归纳总结
人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元重点单词和短语梳理归纳

人教版八年级英语(上)重点单词短语句子归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语1.去度假go on vacation2.待在家里stay at home3.去爬山go to the mountains4.去海滩go to the beach5.参观博物馆visit museums6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp7.相当多quite a few8.为……而学习study for9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉;感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of19.一碗……one bowl of… 20.第二天the next day21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出;查明find out23.继续go on 24.照相take photos25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down27.出来come up二、重点句型及考点1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.2. 尝起来……taste + adj.3. 看起来……look+adj.4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形5.看起来……seem+(to be)+ adj.6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth.8. 尝试做某事try doing sth .尽力去做某事try to do sth.9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.忘记做某事forget to do sth.10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.11. 想去做某事want to do sth.12. 开始做某事start doing sth.13. 停止做某事stop doing sth.14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.15. 继续做某事keep doing sth.16. 为什么不做……呢?Why not do. sth.?17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb. (not) to do sthUnit 2 How often do you exercise?一、根据汉语写短语。
8年级上英语语法重点和知识点归纳精讲

新人教版八年级英语上册知识点分类归纳总结新目标八年级英语上册语法复习1)(多义词:离开;留下;遗忘)1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如:When did you leave Shanghai 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如:Next Friday Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing 你为什么要离开上海去北京?4 leave sth +地点把某物遗忘在哪里I left my bags in the car. 我把包遗忘在车里。
2)情态动词should “应该” 情态动词1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should 的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3)What... 与Which...1. what 与which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what 仅用来询问职业。
如:What is your father 你父亲是干什么的?该句相当于:What does your father do ?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
如:---Which is Peter 哪个是皮特?---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
人教版新目标八年级英语上册1、2、3、4单元知识点总结材料

新目标八年级英语上册第一单元Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I. 重点短语归纳:on weekends 在周末1. go to the movies 去看电影2. look after=take care of 照顾、照看3. surf the internet 上网4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式5. go skateboarding 去滑滑板watch TV看电视6. keep healthy=stay healthy = keep in good health 保持健康keep + 形容词表保持某种状态do some reading 阅读7. exercise= take/do (much) exercise=do sports锻炼8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. once a month一月一次12. be different from 不同13. twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次14. make a difference to 对什么有影响As teachers, you must believe that you can make a difference to the li ves of your students. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。
15.how often 多久一次,询问动作发生的频率一般用once a week ,twice a month ,every day ,sometimes等回答。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册Unit 6重点知识(重点语块+词形变换+重点句子)

八年级英语上册Unit 6重点知识Section A【重点语块】1.grow up长大;成熟;成长2.practice doing sth.练习做某事3.go to university/college 去上大学4.study math really hard 努力学习数学5.be good at...擅长于……6.a famous writer一位著名的作家7.keep on doing sth.继续做某事8.of course当然9.be sure about确信;对……有把握10.make sure确保;查明11.try one's best尽某人最大的努力12.move to...搬到……13.take acting lessons上表演课14. a race car driver一名赛车手15. send sb. sth./ send sth.to sb.寄给某人某物;寄某物给某人16.want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事17. become an engineer成为一名工程师18.go to a cooking school去烹饪学校19. study medicine at a university在一所大学学医20.write articles写文章21. send them to magazines and newspapers把它们寄到杂志社和报社22. computer programmer编程人员23. see a doctor看医生24.get an education受教育25. a successful pilot一名成功的飞行员【词形变换】1. program n.程序;节目 v.编写程序→programmer n.程序员2.cook n.厨师v.烹饪→ cooker n.炊具3.violinist n.小提琴手→ violin n.小提琴4.pianist n.钢琴家→ piano n.钢琴5. scientist n.科学家→ science n. 科学→scientific adj.科学的cation n.教育→ educate v.教育→educational adj.有教育意义的→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→educator n.教育家;教育工作者7.worry v.担心;担忧→ worried adj.焦虑的;担心的→ worrying adj.令人担忧的;令人发愁的8.medicine n.药;医学→medical adj.医学的9.send v.邮寄;发送→sent (过去式)10.drive v.驾驶;开车→ driver n.驾驶员;司机【重点句子】1.—What do you want to be when you grow up ?1一I want to be an engineer.—你长大后想当什么?—我想当一名工程师。
新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标[整理]
![新目标八年级英语上册知识点总结-新目标[整理]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ff9d8371168884868762d688.png)
新目标八年级英语上册语法复习1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如:When did you leave Shanghai?你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如:Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1.用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill.如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。
新目标英语8年级上册1-5单元知识点

最新(2013秋)人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?(谈论假期生活,一般过去时)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?(谈论生活习惯,一般现在时)Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister(谈论事物对比,形容词比较级)Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?(谈论事物比较,形容词最高级)Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?(谈论内心想法,一般现在时)Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.(谈谈生活的目标,一般将来时)Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言,一般将来时)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程,祈使句)Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请,作出、接受和拒绝邀请,学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.(作出决定,学习if的条件状语从句)①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语1. go on vacation去度假at home 待在家里to the mountains 去爬山4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令a few 相当多for 为……而学习out 出去of the time 大部分时间11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 a good time 玩得高兴13. of course 当然like 给……的感觉;感受到shopping 去购物the past 在过去17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为19. one bowl of… 一碗……20. the next day第二天21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出;查明23. go on 继续photos 照相25. something important 重要的事26. up and down 上上下下27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来………but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth.忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事三、重点句子:1. Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假的?2. Long time no see. 好久不见。
人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点梳理汇总

新目标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time (doing)=have fun (doing) =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉;感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语:因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出;查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多…too many+可数名词复数太多...much too+形容词太…用法:1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢?16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事18.enough +名词,形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教新目标八年级英语上册重难点知识点归纳

PEP八年级英语上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?难点:不定代词anyone, something, anything, everything, nothing 等的用法;反身代词的用法知识点&考点:go on vacation/be on vacation 去度假stay at home 待在家里go out 出去go with 和……一起去……Long time no see. 好久不见。
take photos 照相quite a few 相当多most of time 大部分时间介词to表目的的用法buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 买……给……taste good 尝起来不错(感官动词+adjective)How do you like it = What do you think of it 你觉得……怎么样?have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得开心of course 当然nothing … but …除了……之外没有什么(not … but …)The only problem was that …(同位语从句)seem to be/seem + adj. 看起来……keep a diary 记日记+ at + 小地点arrive+ in + 大地点decide to do 决定做某事try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事feel like 感觉到 feel like + n./ v-ing想要……ride … to …骑……到……许多的:a lot of + 可数名词 lots of + 可数or不可数名词I wonder that …我想知道……in the past 在过去enjoy doing sth. 享受做某事walk around 到处逛逛感叹句:What + 冠词 + adj. + n. + (it is) = How + adj. + 冠词 + n. + (it is)start doing sth. 开始做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 finish doing sth. 结束做某事because & so(不可同用)wait for …等待……because of + n.a little/ a few 一些(两者的区别,以及与little/few 的区别)enough + n. / adj. + enoughas + adj./adv. + as 和……一样……one bowl of …一碗……along the way 沿着这条路时间段+ later = after + 时间段……之后other, others, the other, the others, anotheron trip 在旅途中find out 找到,找出 / find 寻找 / look for 寻找so + adj. + that + 从句如此……以致……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事keep doing sth. / go on doing sth. 继续做某事keep sth. + adj. 使……保持……状态up and down (人)来来往往;(物)上上下下in excitement = excitedly 兴奋地come up / come out / come on / come inforget to do sth. 忘记做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事like / dislike + n. / v-ing喜欢/不喜欢某物/做某事something + adj. ……的事情Why not + v. = Why don’t you + v. 为什么不……呢?Unit 2 How often do you exercise?重点:1. How often 句型的运用;2. 六个频度副词never, hardly ever, sometimes, often, usually, always的差异、理解及使用;3. 频率数词once, twice等的认识和运用;4. 一般现在时不同人称谓语形式的变化及一般疑问句的问答。
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新目标英语八年级(上)重点、考点归纳总结【重点词汇】1. mind(1)n. 心智;头脑;决心例如:A moment of fear went through my mind but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. (片刻的恐惧掠过我的脑海,但我告诉自己要冷静下来,因为我还活着。
)Several thoughts crossed my mind as I watched him work. (当我看着他干活时我脑海里闪现了几个念头。
)(2)vt. 专心于,愿意做;介意;当心例如:She wouldn’t mind taking care of our children. (她不介意照顾我们的孩子。
)Mind!There is a bus coming!(当心!车来了!)Mind the wet paint. (当心,油漆未干。
)(3)注意:mind作“介意”讲时,常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中,后面跟动名词作宾语,不跟动词不定式。
例如:Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?(你能告诉我如何开始这个在线旅游吗?)Never mind. There’s still plenty of time for them to score. (没有关系。
还有很多时间,他们可以得分。
)I’m patient. I don’t mind waiting for people. (我很耐心。
我不介意等人。
)(4)相关短语:make up one’s mind 下决心never mind 不用担心,别管;不要紧,没关系to my mind 依我看,我认为broaden/cultivate/enrich one’s mind 开阔心胸/陶冶情操/丰富思想mind one’s father and mother’s words 记住父母的话mind one’s teacher’s words 记住老师的话mind one’s work 专心于工作mind the baby 照看孩子mind the club 管理俱乐部mind the rules 服从规定mind the store 照料店铺mind the train 当心火车mind your own business 少管闲事mind out 当心,注意change one’s mind 改变主意put sb. in mind of sth. 让某人想起某事2. point(1)作名词①“得分;分数”例如:You get a point every time you answer a question correctly. (每次你正确回答一个问题就会得到一分。
)②“标点”例如:Please mark the sentence with points. (请给这个句子加标点。
)③“点;小数点”例如:The line AB cuts the line CD at the point E. (直线AB与直线CD相交于E点。
)④“地点;尖端”例如:I’ll wait for you at the meeting point in the hall. (我将在大厅的迎接点等你。
)⑤“要点;论点;观点;看法”例如:He missed the whole point of my speech. (他完全没抓住我演讲的重点。
)(2)作动词vt. 用手指等指;(意思上)指向;削尖;加标点于;指路vi. 表明;指向例如:Just point the camera and press the button. (只要把照相机对准,然后按动快门就可以了。
)(3)相关短语:point at 指向;指示point out 指出point to 指向make one’s point (清楚地,有说服力地)阐明观点at all points 在各部分;在各方面;完全地hold the opposite point 持有相反的观点3. decidevt. 决定;解决;裁决vi. 拿定主意;判定(1)接名词或代词例如:It’s important and it’ll decide your fate. (这很重要,将决定你的命运。
)It’s your duty to decide this kind of question. (解决这种问题是你的职责。
)例如:Mrs. Green doesn’t seem/seems not to like the idea. (格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。
)The young man seemed to have changed much. (这个年轻人看起来变化很大。
)(3)“It seems+that从句”,其中it是形式主语,that 引导主语从句。
例如:It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. (似乎没有人知道公园里发生了什么事。
)It seems to me that Mr. Brown will not come again. (在我看来布朗先生不会再来了。
)(4)“There+seem to be+名词”,其中to be可省略。
seem的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。
例如:There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team. (看来我们没有多大希望战胜那个队。
)There seems no need to wait longer. (看来没有再等的必要了。
)7. promise(1)作动词v. 允诺;答应例如:Claire had made me promise to tell her the truth. (克莱尔要我保证把真相告诉她。
)常用动词句型为:①promise to do sth. (不定式作宾语)例如:I’m hoping you’ll keep your promise to come for a long visit. (我希望你遵守诺言来这儿多呆几天。
)②promise sb. to do sth. (后接双宾语)例如:He promises me to buy a bike as my birthday gift. (他承诺给我买一辆自行车作为我的生日礼物。
)③promise (sb.)+that从句(that从句为宾语从句)例如:He promises me that he will buy a bike as my birthday gift. (他承诺给我买一辆自行车作为我的生日礼物。
)(2)作名词①允诺;诺言例如:I hope that he will act up to his promise. (我希望他会履行他的诺言。
)②希望;有前途例如:The boy first showed promise as an athlete in grade school. (这个男孩在上小学的时候就初次显示出成为运动员的潜力。
)(3)相关短语:give/make a promise 许诺carry out/keep a promise 遵守诺言break/go back on one’s promise 违背诺言promise sb. to do... 答应某人做……例如:In order to keep the promise,Murphy took Gloria to the nearest shop. (为了遵守诺言,墨菲带着葛洛莉去了最近的商店。
)8. organize(1)v. 组织例如:There are also weekend visits organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California. (也有组织去旧金山和加利福尼亚及其他名胜古迹的周末旅游。
)Thank you for organizing the class trip. (谢谢你组织这次班级旅行。
)(2)同根词:organized adj. 有条理的;有组织的例如:On the one hand,children need organized activities. (一方面,孩子们需要有组织的活动。
)9. possibleadj. 可能的,有可能做得到的possible表示客观上潜在的可能性,也许实际发生的可能性并不大。
possible一般不用表示人的词作主语,但若真的要用表示人的词作主语,possible后接不定式,这个不定式动作的逻辑宾语应是句子的主语,但此时的possible已经转意为“容易的”。
常用结构有:(1)It is possible (for sb.)to do sth.例如:It is possible for us to get from Beijing to Tianjin in less than an hour. (我们有可能用不到1小时的时间就可从北京到达天津。
)(2)It is possible+that从句。
例如:It is possible that I might be of some use in that part of work. (在做那一部分工作时,我可能帮得上忙。
)(3)相关短语:if possible 可能的话【重点短语】1. feel like(1)表示“摸起来像……”。
例如:It feels like silk. (这东西摸起来像丝绸。
)This feels like an orange. (这东西摸起来像个橙子。
)(2)表示“感觉像(是)……”。
例如:My legs feel like cotton. (我感觉两条腿像棉花一样。
)(3)表示“有……的感觉”。
例如:I’m surprised that he feels like that. (我很惊讶他竟然会有这种感觉。
)(4)表示“给人的感觉(像)是……”。
例如:I was only there two days,but it felt like a week. (我只在那里呆了两天,但好像过了一个星期似的。
)It’s been a year since her daughter died,but to her,it still feels like yesterday. (她女儿已过世一年了,但在她看来,这还仿佛像是在昨天。