大学英语二复习资料

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(本)大学英语二

19级大学英语二专升本复习资料I.Vocabulary and Structure:1. The couple _____ the girl off were probably her parents.A. seeingB. seenC. sawD. had seen2. He feels he _____ of everything that he was once familiar with.A. deprivesB. deprivedC. has deprivedD. has been deprived3. A decreasing birth rate may lead to unemployment _____ it results in a declining market for manufactured good.A. howeverB. thoughC. whileD. because4. Soon a huge pattern of _____ lights came into view.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousands ofD. a thousands of5. Hardly _____ when the greeting people ran towaid it.A. had the plane landedB. the plane had landedC. had landed the planeD. has the plane landed6. The telephone, which _____ by Bell in 1876, was a great improvement on the telegraph.A. discoveredB. inventedC. was discoveredD. was invented7.George Washington, the first President of the United States, _____ the Fatherof His Country.A. knownB. is knownC. is known asD. is known after8.The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he _____ it in a year’s time.A. growB. outgrewC. will outgrowD. grow up9.He resumed his regular working hours _____ he came out of hospital.A. shortly afterB. after shortlyC. shortly beforeD. long before10.The _____ typist had to retype the letter three times.A. competentB. incompetentC. skillfulD. excellent11.The boy’s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with _____.A. approveB. approvalC. disapproveD. disapproval12.I don’t want to _____ you. You must act on your own judgment.A. effectB. influenceC. protectD. threaten13.Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never _____ to admit and correctit.A. hesitantB. hesitatesC. hesitanciesD. determines14.Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother _____ some money from theirmother’s purse.A. to stealB. to stealingC. into stealD. into stealing15.I was _____ to find his article on such an _____ topic so _____.A. surprised, excited, boredB. surprising, exciting, boringC. surprised, exciting, boringD. surprising, excited, bored16. The three hours I spent in the school library _____ my old passion for reading.A. brought aboutB. brought overC. brought forthD. brought back17.Thousands of people _____ to see the parade.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned upD. turned over18.The real trouble _____ their lack of confidence in their abilities.A. lies inB. lies onC. results inD. leads to19.Recently the newspapers have reported several _____ on the boundaries ofIsrael and Jordan.A. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings20.The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____.A.considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan21. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _____.A. disappointedB. annoyedC. worriedD. confused22. He has pursued his ______ of collecting stamps for many years.A. fancyB. favorC. hobbyD. interest23.An earthquake and fire once ______ almost an entire city.A. damagedB. spoiledC. harmedD. destroyed24.I was _____ that no one should know anything about it.A. determinedB. knownC. developedD. decided25.He is perfectly _____ to live in a hut and paint pictures all day.A. thoughtfulB. contentC. pleasantD. impressiveⅡ. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer and put the corresponding letter on the Answer SheetPASSAGE ONEWhat is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow , orange ,red? If you do ,you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet,shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tells us, among other facts,that we do not choose our favourite clour as we grow up----we are born with our preference.If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.Colours do influence our moods----there is no doubt about it .A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand ,black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area ----until it was repainter green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply ;perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.Light and bright colours make people not only hppier but more active. Itis an established fact that factory workers work better,harder ,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.1. "You would rather follow than red" means_______.A. you don't like to follow othersB. you would be a member rather than a leaderC. you would be afraid of following othersD. you would like to be a leader rather than a follower2. If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer________.A. red to yellowB. blue to orangeC. red to greyD. blue to yellow3. "They tell us, among other facts,that we don't choose our favourite colours as we grow up." "Among other facts" means______.A besides other facts B. in regard to other factsC. not considering other factsD. according to other facts4. Which of the following is facts?A. People's preference of one colour to another is instinctB. People's preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C. More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they were bornD. Colours have little influence on our moods5. Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near london to others because of _______.A. its shapeB. its structureC. its colourD. its building materialsPASSAGE TWODream is a story that a personwatchesor even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer’s life. They seem real whil e they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are annoying, and still others are frightening.Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams.Dreams involve little logical thought. In most dreams, the dreamer cannot control what happens to him. The story may be confusing, and things happen that would not happen in real life.People see in most dreams, but they may also hear, smell, touch, and taste in their dreams. Most dreams occur in color, but persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dreams.Dreams are a product of the sleeper’s mind. They include events and feelings that he has experienced. Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and strong wishes of the dreamer. Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams. Few events more than two days old turn up. Deep wishes or fears - especially those held since childhood- often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfil such wishes. Events in the sleeper's surrounding- a loud noise, for example, may become part of a dream, but they do not cause dreams.Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may not realize he has. Psychiatrists often use material from a patient’s dreams to help the person understand himself better.Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability, memory, and emotional adjustment. People who get plenty of sleep-but are awakened each time they begin to dream- become anxious and restless.6. This passage is mainly about _____.A. why we dream during sleepB. how we dream during sleepC. what dreams areD. what benefits dreams bring to people7. According to the passage, dreams result from .A. the sleeper’s wishesB. the sleeper’s imaginationC. the sleeper’s feelingD. the sleeper’s own mind8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Dream is a confusing story which involves little logic thought.B. Dream is related to the dreamer’s real life.C. Dream is an imaginary store which seems real while taking place.D. Dream involves events that always happen in real life.9. This passage suggests that psychiatrists are _____.A. trying to help the dreamer recall his earlier dreams.B. trying to make the sleeper dream logically.C. studying the benefits of dreams.D. helping the sleeper fulfill his dreams10. We may infer form the passage that dreaming _____.A. is beneficial to peopleB. disturbs people’s lifeC. makes people always restlessD. deprives people of a good sleep PASSAGE THREEPASSAGE THREEWith the invention and development of television, entertainment has grown much more visual in character and is demanding less and less use of the imagination, considered by many to be man's greatest faculty. But its greatest inadequacy lies in its inability to exercise just those creative powers in men which are called upon and developed in the pursuit of a worthwhile hobby, This lack is not serious while a man is still fully employed in his day-to-day work which itself often gives him opportunities to create either with his hands or with his mind. At this time he seeks only some form of relaxation in his leisure. There comes a time, however, when he must retire from his occupation on account of age, and it is then that these shallower pastimes, useful enough has a form of relaxation, might cease to satisfy the hitherto active man. Today, many elderly people are finding this to be true, and seem constantly to be suffering from a sense of frustration after retirement, which reveals seem constantly to be suffering from a sense of frustration after retirement, which reveals itself in a short temper and slow degeneration of health, the two most common symptoms.11. The writer criticizes visual entertainment because _____A. it does not require man's creative powers.B. it demands too much of our imagination.C. it can not improve our intelligence and skill.D. it leads man to slow degeneration in health.12. What is regarded as man’s greatest faculty?A. EntertainmentB. CharacterC. HobbiesD. Imagination13. While fully employed, men look for _____A. visual entertainment that requires imagination in their leisure.B. opportunities to create either with their hands or with their minds intheir leisure.C. something that will help them relax in their leisure.D. creative hobbies in their leisure.14. When retired, the elderly people find that _____A. shallower pastimes can nolonger satisfy them.B. it is unnecessary to cultivate creative hobbies in their younger days.C. doing anything after retirement is unnecessary.D. relaxation is most suitable for their retired life.15. It can be inferred from the passage that _____A. hobbies are more important to the young than to the elderly.B. we should develop worthwhile hobbies when we are young.C. in ancient times entertainment was more visual in character.D. hobbies are not important in the health of modern men.Ⅲ. Translation the following sentences into Chinese.1. Based on the signals and photographs sent back by the satellite, they have come to the conclusion that there is no life on Venus.2. We take pride in the superior quality of our new products, which have greatly improved the image of our firm.3. It is self-evident that the development of science and technology is vital to the modernization of China.4. After many failures, he finally succeeded in inventing a bicycle superior to any other in existence.5. The maths teacher knew that if Tom wasn’t able to solve this difficult problem, chances were that no other student in the class could, either.6. His failure in the exam has made him aware of how important it is to review his lessons regularly.7. I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.8. Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.Ⅳ. Translation the following sentences into English.1.会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。

大学英语二复习资料选词填空

6. You'll cut yourself if you walk around in bare feet. 1. Mrs. Davis wrote the article soon after she returned from abroad. shortly 2. The police were determined to find the criminal wherever he might be hiding. Track down 3. The candlelight at out dinner table was weak, but very romantic. faint 4. The policeman made a signal with his hand for us to stop our car. motioned 5. Emma felt her flesh crawl(起鸡皮疙瘩) upon seeing these small insects(虫).at the sight of 6. Since the weather was cold, Jams did not have any desire for a swim. Fell like 7. Henry is only a bit taller than his wife. slightly 8. A gunshot sounded loudly from behind the building. rang out 9. Washing wool in hot water will make it become shorter. Contract 10. The pupils went toward the door as coon as they heard the bell ting. Made for 11. The studentsห้องสมุดไป่ตู้in the political science class were engaged in a hot argument with their professor about American foreign policy. heated 12. The moon came out from behind the clouds. Emerged

《大学英语2》期末考试+答案(全)

《大学英语 2 》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist（2）goods（3 ）profit （4）consumer（5）Interest1. 经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge（7 ）affect（8 ）industrious （9）package（10 ）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10. 机械（11）concern（12 ）furniture（13）strong-willed（14 ）snowstorm11. 关心12. 家具13. 意志坚强14. 暴风雪（15）cosmetics15. 化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18) 炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment17. demand18. cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22) 受益(23) 超过(24)进口（25）资源21.spoil22. Benefit23. Exceed24. Import25.resource（26）条形码（27 ）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30 ）免费29.climate30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done iton(B).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient(A)him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. (D) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important(B) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5.If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see ourearth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror(C)in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “ learned, ” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that itspresence in the English vocabulary is due to books and thecultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7.(A)is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8.I(D) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9.In theory, every person will have(B)to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran(A)the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where(A)is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatreonly(D)．A. absolutelyC. Continually13. We can come to the (B. frequentlyD. occasionallyC) that the more we practice,the more skillful we will be.A. tradition C. conclusionB. generation D. fact14. Since the road is wet thismorning A. it must be raining， lastnight( B. it must rainC).C. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15.A few years later， I found my hometown completely(A).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16.This novel is worthy of (D).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17.It is very kind (C) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18.It looks (C) it ‘ s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19.The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to(A) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20.They lives (B) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21.She can speak Japanese better than (C)else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22.This lesson is (D) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23 . Today‘ s weather isn’ t as cold as it was yesterday，(B)？A. w asn ’ tB. is itC. was itD. isn’ t it24. This book is for students (D) native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been (A) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster(D) the prize for thesegifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer(B) asked to make a speech atthe meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here(C) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. iswomen29. The rest of the food (D) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30 . This room is much too hot;it A. fantasy B. fossil C. fashion (’ Ds like a ).D. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company（BA. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise）actuallydecreases your appetite （D）A. onC. against33. When she workedB. atD. towith the government,she thedifficult task of monitoring elections（D）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet nexttime（A. to B. onC. of35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned meeting(B)A. downB. up D）D. inat theC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction(A) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37., Mary went out with delight( B)A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight(A)A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39.Tom's father home until yesterday （ D）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40.Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need（ D ）A. any ； anyB. some ； anyC. any ； someD. any ； some三、改错下列句子中有 A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1.My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2.He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3.The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4.I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5.The harder he studies, the greater progresses he ’ ll make.A B C D参考答案 :1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people canbudget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services.But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_how much the insurance costs and how much the company willpay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There aremany different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insuranceof some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hopethey will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案 :1-5.CADCA6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1)___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change.(2)___C__ the early 1960s, he notes,a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3)___A___ world per capita incomes have grown(4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations,which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7)___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial researchin the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the(9) ___C___demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workersshould grow faster than(10)___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

大学英语二复习资料考前复习资料

英语2考前辅导整理人：兰－08秋教管一、选词填空1、While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fearing as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim.2、However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an interview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived on a hot June morning too depressed to feel nervous.3、Now in the last month of my residency, sleeping was no longer a problem. There were still situations in which I couldn't be certain my decision had been the right one, but I had learned to accept this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could never be completely resolved--and I could live with it. So, once I had made a considered decision, I no longer dwelt on it. Reviewing it wasn't going to help and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I'd made was bound to be a sound one. It was a nice feeling.4、All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car window. How long did the whole thing last? Three minutes, five, eight? No matter. how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to prepare for the next time - no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There's only luck. The next time I might end up dead.5、And I'm sure there will be a next time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to anyone. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in locks or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, butthey're fooling themselves.6、School children used to know the story of how Abraham Linooln walked five miles to return a pennyhe'd overcharged a customer. It's the kind of story we think of as myth. But in the case of Lincoln, the story is true... unlike the story of George Washington and the cherry tree. Washington's first biographer inventedthe tale of little George saying to his father, "I cannot tell a lie. I did it with my ax. " What is important in both stories, however, is that honesty was seen as an important part of the American character.二、选择题Unit 1:1 Industrial cities such as Chicage and Detroit have severely Polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2 The doctor‟s report indicated that her death was due to heart disease.3 Medical researchers reached the conclusio n long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4 George Washington, the first President of the United States, is known as the Father of His Country.5 The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6 They have invented a new type of washing machine.7 The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8 The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing in to each other.9 Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban the sale of deadly handguns in America.10 My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11 The twin towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan island in New York city.12 The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceeded to talk about the film.13 We had a long debate as to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14 A plate dropped from her fingers and smashed/was1 The hostsmall number of guests who attended.2 Shouts of protest sprang up from the angry crowd.3 Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4 The tone of the teacher‟s voice was gentle but authoritative.5 By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection.6 The attack on Pearl Harbor on December7, 1941 was an unexpected event which brought America into World War2.7 The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrow it in a year‟s time.8 The man‟s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber‟s gun.9 He resumed his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10 New problems emerge/spring up when old ones are solved.11 Johnny‟s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12 At the first light of dawn the warships made for the open sea.Unit 3:1 A man of humble origin ,Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2 The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3 Many species of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4 Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5 The custom of having one‟s marriage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countries.6 History show that the United States as a nation owes a great deal to the Afro-Americans.7 Acting on the advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week.8 There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.9 Noticing that my daughter was very shy, out hostess went out to make her feel at home.10 Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of out company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11 My friend Joe is an experienced doctor, He can be trusted to perform the delicate operations.12 Martin Luther King and Malcolm X were both leaders in Afro American‟s struggle for equal rights; the former a supporter of non-violent struggle, and the latter an advocate of revolution.13 I don‟t want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.14 Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit 4:1 Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the salary is quite low.2 The young man in the story said he didn‟t like the prospect of teaching in the school that was actually run by a woman.3 it was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel in turn.4 After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5 The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6 Joe used to live in a northern suburb of Chicago before he was given a post in the center of the city.7 Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale.8 All the local farmers protested against the building ofa new airport on their rich farmland.9The incompetent typist had to retype the letter three times.10 How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether or not he will given a job.11 Having little in common is a frequent cause of divorce.12 The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval.13 A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even sky writing.14 This job requires a university degree plus at least five years‟ experience.Unit 6:1 In order to avoid his creditors , he went into hiding.2 The doctors decided to open up Tom‟s stomach to remove the tumor.3 The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4 it is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5 from what I‟d heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6 I don‟t enjoy h ot weather in summer, but we have to live with it don‟t we?7 After an x-ray was taken , I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia.8 Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the houses.9 Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10 The doctor operated on the injured man ,removing his damaged lung.11 I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12 The unpopular mayor was under constant attack in the newspapers.13 We should make our reservations as far in advance as possible to get the flight we want.14 In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in practiceUnit 7:1 They needn‟t have made so much fuss over a trifle like this l It was really much ado about nothing.2 Jane was annoyed because her little brother kept pulling her hair.3 The film , which lasted nearly three hours, seemed much longer than the story called for.4 If you go on doing that kind of thing you‟ll end up in prison.5 We reached the platform just as the train was pulling out of the station.6 I …m a devoted soccer fan, but when it comes to American football, I have absolutely no taste for it.7 A visit to the places where he had lived and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.8 The freezing temperature made my hands numb just a few moments after I stepped outside.9 The mayor promised to take effective measures to clean up the city.10 As the patient‟s condition was critical, the doctor told his family to prepare for the worst.11 When the boat turned over , he caught hold of a piece of wood, which eventually saved him from drowning.12 Once the price of the land is agreed on, we can go ahead with the construction project.13 Possession of a gun often gives the owner a false sense of security, and may do more harm than good.14 While the introduction and conclusion of an essay should discuss the topic in general terms, the main body of the composition must be more specific.Unit 8:1 I‟ll have m y long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2 the honest young surgeon admitted to/ admitted making errors in judgment on more than one occasion.3 We took an overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4 In discussing their plan for the coming weekend , his son suggested they watch a football game; his daughters, on the other hand insisted they drive to their aunt‟s in the country.5 Mr. Grey wrote to say that he …d received the letter and the attached sample from our company.6 Meat tends to go bad quickly in hot weather if it is not properly preserved.7 No agreement was reached as to how the plan should be carried out.8 After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of the incident to take statements from the victim and the witness.9 I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.10 Where there is a will , there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point .11 Mr. Watt‟s worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake .]12 The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway, the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13 The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may in deed be the cause of his illness.14 The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15 Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior. Revision Exercises 1: P55-561.Many young writers of that time were influence by Hemingway, who they thought had revolutionized the technique of writing.2.His parents named him after his great grandfather, who was a Supreme Court Justice.3.Racial discrimination in America has led many people to conclude that that all men are created equal is aself-evident lie.4.The plane crashed into a building when it was landing. Not a single passenger survived the tragedy.5.The attention of the guests was drawn to the corner of the room where a heated argument had sprung up.6.The host did not sit down until he was sure that all the guests were comfortably seated in the room.7.Think twice before you take action. To act on impulse is not likely to do you any good.8.Unexpected weather conditions have made our task difficult to perform.9.The southern states threaten to declare independence if Lincoln became President.10.The chairman of the committee rejected the idea as unfeasible.11.You should not resent criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.12.George Washington appointed Thomas Jefferson to be his secretary of state.13.Conflicting interests drew the two friends apart. 14.Is the elephant the biggest land animal in existence today?15.Actions speak louder than words.16.She has gone out of her way to help me. At least I owe her my thanks.17.I was brought up to think that a person should not hesitate to speak the truth.18.Since he is unable to obtain financial support, going to college remains a dream for him.19.When dinner was over, mother motioned to me to come closer to her and told me that I could leave the guests now and proceed with my own business.20.There is a faint smell of gas. Let‟s open the windows.21.The Yangtze River widens as it flows further east.22.Many old people in America still have a vivid memory of their life during the economic(经济的)crisis of the 1930‟s.23.A research group has been set up to work on the feasibility of producing a pollution-free automobile.24.We saw the ship emerge in the distance. We could even see its mast(桅杆), which stuck up about three meters at its head.25.No one is denying now that smoking is a hazard to health.26.Several windows were Smashed to pieces during the storm.27.Don‟t worry. He is only slightly wounded.Test Yourself: Test Paper 1 :p96-981.I lost my keys and couldn‟t unlock the box.2.No one knows where he came from. There is something mysterious about his family background.3.Mary was already an experienced primary school teacher at the age of 25.4.His survived is still uncertain; he has been very badly hurt and may die.5.Your suggestion is a good one, but there are some practical difficulties in our workshop.6.Their lives were frequently threatened by gas explosion.7.Everyone looked fresh and energetic after the three-day spring break.8.The first American performance of this opera was in 1926.9.It was courageous of Mr. Stone to try and save the drowning man.10.The boy is fortunate to have had the help and guidance of such a learned uncle.11. Don‟t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.12. Let‟s hang up some paintings on these bare walls.13. At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into conflict with the Party leadership.14. They have developed techniques which are superior to those used in most factories.15. Man must stop polluting the earth‟s atmosphere.16. No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle of how life began.17. Unfortunately, very few sheep survived the severe winter last year.18. They discussed the problem three of four times, but could come to no conclusion19. Well, let‟s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.20. The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet suburb where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.21. It took Jane a whole hour to solve this algebra problem. work out22. His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt at ease with him at once. comfortable23. The market was full of salted fish, giving off the worst smell that you can imagine. sending out24. The self-important manager didn‟t seem to attach much importance to my advice. give25. By then our experiment had reached a vital stage. a very important26. The British naturalist went all the way to India so that he could obtain first-hand information about the cobra. get27.The bridge club rejected his application for membership. refused to consider28. The world market is constantly changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments. always29. He talked in detail about the feasibility of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own pace. practicability30.Icy roads and poor visibility（能见度）are familiar hazards in the Midwest. dangers31 They overcame al the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, which was something we had not expected.32. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother Into stealing some money from their mother‟s purse.33 I was surprised to find his article on such an exciting topic so boring34 It was in 1777 that Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth.35 While a professor of physics at Massachusetts institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States.36 He didn‟t work hard enough and so he failed the examination.37 The two boys had so much in common that they soon became good friends.38 As fuel prices rose , bus companies raised their fares and so did the airlines .39 Though remembered mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf.40 if Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, she would have participated in last month‟s marathon race.Revision Exercises 2: P166-1671、What he said _revealed_ an important clue as to who _possessed_ the weapon the murderer used.2、We _were anticipating_ bad weather. But we had never thought that it would be a storm like that.3、I have a vague impression that he comes from a very influential family.4、The hat he bought last summer is out of style_ now.5、The hotel guests were really _annoyed_ at having to wait so long to make a telephone call.6、_Unlike_ their fathers and grandfathers, the young people certainly will not remain 7_contented with a life of isolation in this village. They want to see the world outside and to taste its excitement and opportunities.8、This photo shows Tom‟s father a t his _best_.To _err_ is human. But no _intelligent_ person makes the same error over and the world again.9、We still have some time left before the exam. Why don‟t we just _relax_ and have a cup of coffee?10、How could you expect me to remember every _detail_ of the accident? It all happened in a _split_ second.11、The hostess arranged to have me sit by a ten-year-old boy and asked me if that would _bother_ me.12、Almost all the black people in that city turned_ out on election(选举)day .They were confident that this time they could vote their own candidate into office.13、It‟s true that John‟s joinin g us _reinforced_ our team, but we would have won _anyway_.14、No one is perfect. We have to live_ with the knowledge of our own imperfections.15、The gunman fled_ at the sight of the policemen.16、Every year at this time people in the surrounding country come in force_ to seek jobs in this city.17、He has been _arrested_ and will face criminal_charges_ for cheating others out of their money.18、The situation is growing out of control. We need someone more skilled to _handle_ the crisis.19、They seem eager to have me work for them. They have even offered to pay me in _advance_ if I promise not to accept any other job.20、Don‟t _dwell_ on your past achievements. Go and set new goals.21、He wanted to ask me a question, but his voice_trailed_ off when he saw that I was watching TV with great interest.22、Unemployment(失业)is on the _rise_. Will it cause a _corresponding_ rise in crime?23、The meeting finally drew to a _close_ when the chairman finished his speech.24、Some people _tend_ to remember the favors they do others and forget the favors they receive.Test Yourself : Test Paper 2: P212-2151.The factory is being enlarged to make room for more machinery.2.You will increase your efficiency if you introduce more system into your work.3.Cruelty to children or animals is a crime in many countries.4.If you use this chemical to clean your shirt , the stains will disappear immediately.5.John and Mary had a misunderstanding , but they have made it up now.6.The children looked wonderfully healthy with their bright eyes and glowing cheeks.7.The success of the experiment was a great pleasure and encouragement to the young scientists.8.She could not conceal her eagerness for praise.9.The old professor made a number of very constructive suggestions concerning soil conservation in the area.10.Looking up, I saw his eyes fixed on me in curiosity.11 If you undertake this project you are bound to encounter many difficulties.12 I suddenly realized that he was trying to avoid quarrelling with me.13 The three hours I spent in the school library brought back my old passion for reading.14 Thousands of people turned out to see the parade.15 The real trouble lies in their lack of confidence in their abilities.16 Recently the newspapers have reported several incidents on the boundaries of Israel and Jordan.17 The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original estimate18 Henry looked very much embarrassed when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.19 At the beginning of this semester, our history professor made out a list of books for us to read.20 Here are some toys. You can pick out one or two for your little son as a birthday gift from me.21 We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice. correct22 Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter. troubling23 The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions. great anger24 Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness. false idea.25 He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk. very often gets26 I did not expect him to reveal his intentions. make known27 Some of the students in this class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties in their studies. unwilling28 Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music. understand and enjoy 29 When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the other aspects. take no notice of30 then he was asked to give a specific example t illustrate the application of this new theory. particular 31. Susan wants to know whether measures have been agreed upon_32. Is was because the applicant was too conceited_that_ the failed in the interview.33. I am afraid I won‟t have any influence over my18-year-old daughter once_ her mind is made up. 34. The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them practice every night this week.35. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature taken.36. Jane‟s dress is similar in design to her sister‟s.37. Whatever it is you‟ve found, you must give it back to back to the person it belongs to.38. Consumers should do far more than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.39. Beth left California in 1981 and has worked in Texas ever since.40. Frank had worked for two years to be a carpenter, but found his progress unsatisfactory and discouraging.三、完成对话1.-- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment2.- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?C. Yes, help yourself3.- Are you Mr Robert Lee?A. Yes, Lee speaking4.- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown's office?D. Sorry I don't know, but you can ask the man over there5.- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?C. Thank you. He is fine6.- What can I do for you, madam?A. I want a kilo of apples7.- I'd like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.B. Thanks, I'd like to go with you8.- Do you mind telling me where you're from?D. Certainly not. I'm from London9.- May 1 see the menu, please? I've been waiting an hour already.C. Here you are, sir10.- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!B. Congratulations! That's a difficult course11. -- Oh, sorry to bother you.A. That's okay12. -- Good morning, Dr Johnson's office. Can I help you?B. I'd like to make an appointment, please13. -- We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?A. I'm afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight14. -- Excuse me. I don't want to interrupt you but...C. It's quite all right15. -- You have lovely children.D. Thanks16. -- Can I help you with your suitcase?D. Thank you. I can manage myself17. -- Can you come over for dinner with us?A. I'd like to but I have a meeting tonight18. -- Good night and thanks again.D. Good night19. -- Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time.B. Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter20. -- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?C. By all means21 . -- Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?A. Sorry, he is out at the moment22. -- Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey23. --Mr Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?A. Yes, Dr Chosuk24. --Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout?B. Certainly25. --Do you mind if I join you?C. Please do26. --My grandmother's taken ill and I've got to go down to the hospital.B. Very Sorry to hear it. I hope it's nothing serious27. --Well done. Congratulations on your success.A. Thank you very much28. --That man alone over there--who is he?B. He is Doctor Took29. --Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.B. Thank you for coming30. --I want to go to New York. What's the fare?A. Pardon me?31. Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.32. Hi, is Mary there, please?A. Hold on. I’ll get her.33.- Please help yourself to the fish.A. Thanks, but I don't like fish34.- Hurry up please, or I'll be late.A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now35.- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here36.--How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?B. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight37.- Are you ready to order desert, please?D. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cake38.- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?C. He did. And so I did39.- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind40.- Would you mind changing seats with me?C. No, I don't mind41. -- Can you turn down the radio, please?B. I'm sorry, I didn't realize it was that loud.42. -- These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.B. You are welcome.43. -- Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.A. Thank you44. -- Good morning, sir. May I help you?C. Yes, I need some sugar45. -- Could you help me with my homework, please?D. Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now46. -- Why don't you travel to New York on vacation? C. I want to but I haven't go enough money47. -- Would you like to go fishing with us now?B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do48. -- Could I speak to John Harris, please.D. Speaking49. -- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest.C. Thank you50. -- Can I have a look at your passport?C. Here you are51. -- Can I help you with the bag?B. Thank you52. -- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, pleaseB. This is Mark speaking53. --Can you go out with us for dinner this evening?B. Thanks a lot but I'm busy tonight54. --Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there's a meeting.C. Do you really have to go? Couldn't you at least stay for another cup of tea?55. --I'd like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.C. Yes, sir, single or return?56. --Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?A. Well, no, you're going in the wrong direction57. --May I see your tickets and passports, please?C. Here they are58. --Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?B. OK, but what for?59. --Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?A. Yes, can I help you?60. --Sorry I kept you waiting .C. That's all right. There's no hurry四、阅读理解Unit 11. During the week of great excitement the Venusian scientists succeeded in getting important information as to ---the feasibility of sending a Venus Being to Earth.2. According to Prof. Zog, the Venusians will have to take their own oxygen with them when they carry out their flying saucer program because---the Earth’s atmosphere is filled with deadly gases.3. The “dark black cloud ”on the photograph alludesto---the polluted hovering over the surface of Earth. 4.The “tiny black spots” on the photographs refer, in fact, to -----vehicles moving along streets.5. What , according to Prof..Zog, will set back the flying saucer program several years?----The various hazards that Venusian scientists discovered in their studies.6. Venusian scientists discovered several hazards---when they studied the information sent back by the satellite.7. The author wishes to call our attention to theface----that modern man has polluted his environment to such an extent that he might destroy himself if he went on like this.8.The tone of this essay is -----humorous and satirical.。

《大学英语(2)》复习资料-1

《大学英语（2）》复习资料&答案一、词汇与语法知识（从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

）1. Are you sure you don‘t have ___Any____ advice to give me？I really need __some____.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some2. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news3 .The number of students in our school ___has increased____.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased4. _____Watch___ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at5. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off6. Regular exercise can ___Protect______ you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but Few were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little8. You can't do anything else until you Have finished your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9. First draw a line _across_the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10．The manager had Ms. Brunell __Show___ the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11. Send for a doctor quickly. The man ___is dying______.A. will dieB. is dyingC. diesD. died12. I enjoy listening to Miss White; my English teacher, ___ though ____，I can only understand about half of what she says.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, Will you ?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14. After working for two hours, I found ____it___ impossible to complete the paper in time.A. meB. thisC. thatD. it15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though you ___didn’t have to_____.A. needn’t doB. wouldn’t haveC. didn’t have toD. mustn’t have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky, __ the higher it reaches ______.A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, ___ which__ reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. __Sitting__ there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted had not been decided on at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD. are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have ___ whatever _____ she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever21. Are you sure you don‘t have ___any__ advice to give me？I really need __some___.A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some22. When we saw his face，we knew ___the news____ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news23 .The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased24. ____watch____ your step，or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at25. The meeting ___is to be put off____.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off26. Since the road is wet this morning，last night _it must have rained__.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained27. Nothing could stop ___ him from coming ____.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come28. The noise of desks _ being opened and closed ____ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed29. The medicine will __ do ___ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help30. A few years later，I found my hometown completely ___ changed ____.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change31. This novel is worthy of __ being read _____.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read32. It is very kind __ as if ____ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that33. It looks __ as if _____ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that34 The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to __ lift ____ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch35. They lives __ on ____ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by36. She can speak Japanese better than __ anyone ______else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another37. This lesson is ___ much easier ____ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier38. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，___ is it ____？A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it39. This book is for students __ whose ____ native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose40. You may not go out ___ until ____ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as二．完形填空。

大学英语二-复习单词

一、语法。

(重点复习虚拟语气、定语从句、分词的用法，题目都是来自课外）二、根据英文解释选择相对应的单词。

（复习综合教程U1、U2、U5、U6、U8 Passage A单词表，要求理解英文解释）U1award 授予challenging 富有挑战性的competition 竞争竞赛corporate 自成一体的diploma 毕业文凭distinct 分开的elect 选举eligible 具备必要条件的合格的enterprise 进取精神equip 使具备exchange 交换exploit 利用extremely 非常地Facilitate 使容易Facilities 设施Grant 授予Higher 高等的Historical 历史的Innovation 创新Institution 社会机构Joint 共同的Locate 使...坐落于Nationality 国籍Private 非公开的私用Property 财产Range （活动）范围Regional 地区的Religious 宗教的Requirement 要求（之物）Responsibility 责任Restrict 限制Rigorous 严格的Scheme 计划Supervise 指导Tutor 指导老师Tutorial 导师辅导课Undergraduate 本科生Venture 风险项目Well-being 身心健康Aim at 致力于Apply for 提出请求申请At large 整个In support of 支撑支持On the basis of 依据U2Access 查找信息Administrator 管理人员Annual 一年一次的Baseball 棒球Calculator 计算器Classified 分类的Click 点击鼠标Criterion 标准Dealership 商品特许经销处Detailed 详细的Elevate 晋升提升Entry 条目Exhibit 展览展品Financial 财政的Full-time 全日的（地）High-tech 高新技术Intrigue 激起...极大兴趣Liberal-arts大学文科Listing 清单Marketing 营销Placement 安置Procedure 步骤Recruiter 招聘人Refugee 难民Rental 供出租的Salesclerk 商店里的店员Scan 查找搜索Segment 部分Spot 认出找出Version 版本Bank teller 银行柜员Click on 点击鼠标Come across （偶然）发现Fill out 填上Fill up 装满Find out 发现Home page 主页Learn of 得知Log on 登录计算机系统Real estate 房地产Refer...to 让...去找让...去求助U5Ability 能力Actually 实际上Automatically 自动地Claim 声称Discourage 劝阻Dropout 辍学者Dynamics （原）动力Extended 扩展的First-hand 直接地Foster 有助于Heartfelt 衷心的Jeopardize 危害Obsessive 着迷的Perceive 理解领悟到Programmer 编程员Purely 纯粹地Reasonably 相当地Reconsider 重新考虑Science 科学自然科学Sink 陷入（更糟的境地）Specialty 专业Standpoint 立场Unlikely 不太可能的Wide-ranging 覆盖广的Drop out（of）退出Fall into 陷入Graduate school 研究生院Lose oneself in 沉浸于Sign up 报名参加Take a deep interst in 对...极感兴趣Try out 试用试验U6Autograph 亲笔签名Botch 弄糟Celebrity 名人Choke 发挥失常Clap 鼓掌喝彩Cover 报道Credibility 可信性Defend 卫冕Doubter 抱怀疑态度的人Endorsement 签署（合同、合约等）Exclusive 独家报道的Fantasize 幻想Grueling 艰难的Heroism 英雄气概Incapable 不能的不能胜任的Interview 采访Lucrative 有利可图的赚钱Medal 奖牌，奖章Merit 值得Observe 评论Perfection 完美完善Persevere 坚持不懈Quit 放弃Recipient 接受者Rewrite 改写Routine （舞蹈等表演的）成套动作Seeker 探求者Shot 尝试Storage 保存Terminal 车站码头航站楼Unimpressive 不能给人以深刻印象Usher 引导As opposed to 与...相对At times 有时候Be unaware of 未意识到未察觉到Count...out 把...排除在外Give up 放弃Have a shot 尝试In the way 阻碍Loaded question 别有用心的Stop in one’s tracks 突然停下Turn around 改观U8Adequate 足够的令人满意的Agenda 议程Albeit 尽管Amusement 消遣Attachment 附件Boot （电脑）引导启动程序Complacency 沾沾自喜Continual 多次重复的频繁的Detection 发现Distribution 散发散步Document 文件Download 下载Executable 执行的Firewall （互联网）防火墙Gateway 网关网间联接器Guarantee 保证Hacker （电脑）黑客Harbor 庇护Infect 传染Inflict 使遭受强加给Innocent 纯真的Kick-start （脚踏）启动器Killjoy 令人扫兴的人Link （链的）环Malicious 恶毒的Myth 神话Odd 偶尔的Ogre 可怕的人One-off 一次性的Pirate 盗版Precautionary 预防性的Recede 逐渐消退的Screensaver （电脑）屏幕保护Sector 区域Server 服务器Threat 威胁恐吓Transmission 传播Transmit 传播Unauthorized 未经授权的Unlicensed 没有执照的Unsolicited 未经请求的Up - to-date 最新的Update 更新Urban 城市的Vector 疾病传播媒介Vitally 极其As a matter of course 例行地At risk 处于危险中Before you know it 很快地Clean up 清除Come across（as）给人以...的印象Good old days 往日的美好时光In/at the back of one’s mind 有...的意识In pursuit of 追求In use 在使用中Let...down 使...失灵使...不能发挥水平More often than not 经常Pick up 注意到Set in 开始三、单词和短语的运用。

大学英语二复习资料考试第一题

⼤学英语⼆复习资料考试第⼀题VII. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change theDetroit have severely polluted the waters of the Great Lakes.2. The doctor's report indicatedthat her death was due to heart disease.3. Medical researchers reached the conclusion long ago that smoking is a serious hazard to health.4. George Washington, the first President of the United States,is known as the Father of His Country.5. The fire that broke out in the plant during the night was still seen giving off a lot of smoke the next morning.6. They have invented a new typeof washing machine.7. The movie we are going to see is said to be based on the life story of an American general.8. The fence along the middle of the road is intended to protect vehicles from crashing into each other.9. Supporters of gun control have worked for many years to ban thesale(禁⽌销售) of deadly handguns in America.10. My native town, which was originally rather small, has now been built into one of the biggest cities in the province.11. The twin(成双的) towers of the World Trade Center stick up over Manhattan Island in New York City.12. The speaker said something about the actors first and then proceed to talk about the film.13. We had a long debateas to whether we should spend so much money on space technology.14. A plate dropped from her fingers andsmashed\was smashed\got smasheddisappointed at the small number ofguests who attended.2. Shouts of protest(抗议) sprang upfrom the angry crowd.3. Many people have the bad habit ofspending money on impulse4. The tone of the teacher's voicewas gentle but authoritative.5. By careful examination, the doctors hopeto track down the source of the infection(感染).6. The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a(n) unexpected event which brought America into World War II.7. The coat fits the boy perfectly now,but he will outgrow it in a year'stime.8. The man's eyes widened with fearwhen he saw the robber's gun.9. He resumed(恢复) his regular workinghours shortly after he came out ofhospital.10. New problems spring up\ emergewhen old ones are solved.11. Johnny's mouth watered at the sightof the big pudding.12. At the first light of dawn the warshipseventually became President of the UnitedStates through his own efforts.2. The floods are threatening mostof the villages in the area.3. Many species (种) of animals whichonce lived on the earth are no longerin existence.4. Once he realizes that it is his mistake,Jim never hesitates to admit andcorrect it.5. The custom of having one' smarriage arranged by parents hasdisappeared in many parts of the worldbut continues in some Asian and Africancountries.6. History shows that the United Statesas a nation owes a great deal to theAfro-Americans (美国⿊⼈).7. Acting on the advice of his doctor,Mr. Park had his eye operated on rightafter he retired last week.8. There is no sense (道理) in leavingimportant decisions to inexperiencedpeople.9. Noticing that my daughter was very shy,our hostess went out of her way tomake her feel at home.10. Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager of our company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.11. My friend Joe is an experienceddoctor. He can be trusted to performthe delicate (难做的) operations.12. Martin Luther King and Malcolm Xwere both leaders inAfro-Americans' struggle for equablerights; the former a supporter ofnon-violent struggle, and the latteran advocate (⿎吹者) of revolution.13. I don' t want to influence you.You must act on your own judgment.14. Mohandas Gandhi was knows asboth a humble man and a powerfulof effort, the salary is quite low.2. The young man in the story said hedidn't like the prospect of teaching inthe school that was actually run by a woman.3. It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel (驾驶) in turn.4. After a sleepless night, during which Joe smoked a whole pack of cigarettes, his eyes were bloodshot and his breath smelled of tobacco.5. The sad news that her baby had died at birth depressed me all day.6. Joe used to live in a northernsuburb of Chicago before he was givena post in the center of the city.7. Few people shop at this market, for many of the vegetables here seem to be stale .8. All the local farmers protestedagainst the building of a new airport on their rich farmland.9. The incompetent typist had toretype the letter three times.10. How one presents himself at an interview will often decide whether ornot he will be given a job.11. having little in common is afrequent cause of divorce.12. The boy's teachers looked upon his worsening performance with disapproval 13. A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers, magazines, television or even skywriting (空中⽂字).14. This job requires a university degree plus at least five years' experience. ambitionargue at ease modestworkout applicationpursueobserveapproachtakeapart fortunesingleouta seriesofcome of termswith1. I now have a better understanding of Einstein's special theory of relativity after attending a series of lectures on the topic.2. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favorof more modern approaches.3. Both of Mrs. Watson's daughtersare pursuing their studies abroadnow, one in Germany and the other in China.4. This boy is very intelligent, but his lack of ambition prevents his success.5. She argue logically that the new regulations (规章) would harm the poor.6. He found it quite difficult to come of terms with his parents' death.7. I consider it proper to leave it to thecommittee to work out t he details ofthe plan.8. Philip is good at writing. Last weekhis composition was once againsingled out for special praise.9. As far as I am concerned, some daysare lucky while others seem marked bybad fortune.10. This machine is very complicated indeed.Once taken apart, it can hardly be put together again.11. Tommy felt quite at ease when hestayed with his aunt, a good-natured oldlady.12. The ability to observe keenlyand in detail is necessary for anyonewho wishes to become a scientist.13. He was a modest person in spiteof his great success.14. The application of scientificreasoning to the study of humanbehavior (⾏为) is one of the major主), he went into hiding.2. The doctors decided to open upTom's stomach to remove the tumor. 3. The restless young patient relaxed after being told there really was nothing seriously wrong with him.4. It is advisable to place important telephone numbers next to the phone in case of an emergency.5. From what I'd heard I concluded Miss Noble must be very popular with her pupils.6. I don't enjoy hot weather in summer, but we have to live with it, don't we?7. After an X-ray was taken, I was told by the doctor that I had a case of pneumonia(肺炎).8. Help arrived at the critical moment when the flood was about to drown the house.9. Shall I just order beer, or is there some particular drink you prefer?10. The doctor operate on the injured man, removing his damaged lung.11. I could not tell whether he was sweating from heat or from fear.12. The unpopular(不得⼈⼼的) mayor was under conclude attack in the newspapers.13. We should make our reservations(预定) as far in advance as possible toget the flight we want.14. In theory, this sounds like a good idea; however, I doubt that it will work in weather.2. His hair is beginning to turn grey , though he is only thirty.3. The streams run dry because it had not rained for months.4. One does not necessarily grow wiser as he grows old.5. You'll get wet if you go out in the rain without an umbrella.6. His dream came true at last. Hebecame a very famous surgeon.7. The children have grow tired ofplaying the same game all day long.8. The recorder isn't working properly.Something must have gone wrong.9. Leaves turn yellow in autumn.But when spring comes, they turngreen again.10. When she heard of her daughter'ssudden death, the poor old womanwent mad.11. Last night he fell ill and ran ahigh fever.12. These methods have proveeffective in English teaching.on the otherhandincident reinforce behaviora case in point admit (to)overnight anywaycorresponding out of style evidence lie inattach tend as to1. I'll have my long skirts shortenedbecause they are out of style now.2. The honest young surgeonadmitted (to)making errors injudgment on more than one occasion.3. We took a(n) overnight train toParis, which arrived just as the sun rose.4. In discussing their plan for thecoming weekend, his son suggested theywatch a football game; his daughters, onthe other hand insisted they drive totheir aunt's in the country.5. Mr. Grey wrote to say that he'dreceived the letter and the attachedsample from our company.6. Meat tends to go bad quickly inhot weather if it is not properlypreserved.7. No agreement was reached as tohow the plan should be carried out.8. After the robbery, the police arrived atthe scene of the incident to takestatements from the victim and thewitness.9. I have come to understand that allrights carry with them correspondingresponsibilities. 10. Where there is a will, there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is a case in point.11. Mr. Watt's worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake.12. The jacket seems much too expensive; and anyway the weather is getting too warm to wear it.13. The evidence we have seen so far suggests that lack of vitamin C may indeed be the cause of his illness.14. The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.15. Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior.。

(完整word版)《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料

适用文案《大学英语2》期末考试综合复习资料I. Use of English1.—Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?—__________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentC. Sorry, you can’ t2.—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? B. No, you can’ t D. I don’t know—________.A. Yes, you may borrowC. Yes, help yourself3.—What can I do for you, madam? —________.A. I want a kilo of applesC.Thanks4.—Do you mind telling me where you —_________.A. Certainly. I’ m from LondonC. Not really, you can do it5.—May I see the menu, please? I —_________. B. Yes, go onD. It doesn’ t matterB. You can go your own wayD. Excuse me. I’ m busy’re from?B.Sure. I was born in LondonD. Certainly not. I’ m from London ’ ve been waiting an hour already.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir6.—I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A!—_________.A. Don ’ t worry about itB. Congratulations!That ’s a difficult courseC. Mr. Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!7.—I’ d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.—________.A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can ’ t. We are busy8.—I learned that you won the 100-meter race this morning. Congratulations!—_________.A. Thank youC.Just lucky9.—Can I help you, sir? —________.A. It’ s all rightC. No, I’ m leaving soon B. No, I can ’t say I did well in the raceD. No, no. I ran slowlyB. I don’t mindD. Thanks. I’m justhaving a look10.—Excuse me, is this seat free?—__________.A. No, you can’ t sit hereB. Sorry, it is takenC. Yes, it is seated by a boyD. Yes, but I don’ t know11.—Hello, could I speak to Don, please?— __________A. Who are you?B. Who ’ s there?C. Who could I help?D. Who’ s speaking?12.—May I help you, madam?— _________A. Sorry, I have no idea.B. Yes, I know what to say.C. You ’ d better give me a hand.D. Yes, I ’ d like 2 kilos of oranges.13.—What about going for a walk?— _________A. It’s good for you.B. That ’ s all right.C. So, do I.D. Why not? A good idea.14.—I think the Internet is very helpful.— _________A. Yes, so do I.B. It’s a very good idea.C. Neither do I.D. I ’ d rather go surfing on it.15.— Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?— ___________A. Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointmentwith Dr. Brown.C. I’m afraid I have no idea.D. I won’t. It’s kind of you.16.—Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?— ____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I ’d love to, but I have to finish my paper.17.— I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.— ____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn ’ t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn ’t have done that.18. — You seem to have a lot of work to do in your office. You’ ve always been working overtime.— ____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That ’ s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That ’ s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hoursat all.19.— George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if I may: Albert Snow.Albert, this is George Smith.— ____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.20.—Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you— ____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It won’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.21.—I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.—Why not take a rest , then?—_________.A. Because I can’ t afford itB. Maybe I shouldC. I don’ t knowD. Sorry, I can’ t tell you22.—Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?—After working so hard for so many years, ____.A. she surely welcomes itB. she has certainly earned itC. she is welcome to itD. it’ s good news23.—Can you post these letters for us on your way home?—__________.A. No problemB. It’ s all rightC. FineD. I hope so24.—Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you?—___________?—I want to buy a reference book.A. Do you want the moneyB. What will you want to doC. How muchD. What for25.—How’ s everything going?—___________.A. Everything is finishedB. Everything has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you know26.—Would you do me a favor and carry these books?—______________.A. Yes, that’ s rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasure27.—______________.—Thank you. I certainly will.A. Happy birthday to youB. Let me help you with your EnglishC. Please remember me to your grandparentsD. Don ’ t forget to post the letter28.—Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?—_________.A. Bill speakingB. I’ m BillC. You are speaking to BillD. I ’m speaking29.—___________?—No,thanks. I ’ m just looking around. I ’ ll let you know if I want anything.A. Have you made up your mind what you wantB. What do you wantC. Can I help youD. Do you like it30.—I think you look very nice in the red dress.— ____________.A.Oh, no, I don’ t look nice at allB.I ’m glad you think soC.I don ’ t like red but my mom made me wear itD.You are very kindII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Wall Street is the name of a street in New York and very famous in the wholeworld. It is the financial center of the U.S.A, exerting a significant influenceupon the world ’ s economy. Hetty Green, who was born in 1835, was nicknamed the Wizard （奇才） of Wall Street. She became almost a legendary figure in Wall Street, because she made a lot of money buying and selling shares in companies.Hetty Green began making money when her father died and she inherited all hismoney. By investing it wisely, she soon built up her fortune to over 100 milliondollars. However, she hated spending money on herself or on her family. Actually,she hated spending money on everything except buying shares. She was so mean thatwhen her son Edward broke his leg, she would not send for a doctor. She did not want to have to pay a doctor ’ s bill. She refused to send her son to a good hospital.Instead, she took the boy to a free charity hospital. There he did not get very good treatment and, to save his life, he had to have his leg cut off. Still his motherwould not pay for proper hospital treatment. She sent for a doctor who cut off theboy’ s leg in her sitting room. It ’ s incredible, isn ’ t it?31.Wall Street is _______.A.the name of Chinatown in New YorkB.the nickname of New YorkC.the financial center of AmericaD.32.Hetty Green was nicknamed the Wizard of Wall Street because she _______.A.made a great fortune with sharesB.inherited a large sum of money from her fatherC.built up a large company on sharesD.was very strange and cruel33.The underlined word“ mean” in the second paragraph probably can be replaced by______.A. sadB. cruelC. disappointedD. ungenerous34.When her son broke his leg, Hetty Green _______.A.sent him to a large hospitalB.sent for a doctor at onceC.didn ’ t pay the bill for the doctorD.took him to a charity hospital35.Which of the following is true according to the passage?B. Hetty Green preferred money to anything else.C. Hetty Green liked to earn a lot of money so as to live a good life.D. Hetty Green hated her son and refused to take him to a good hospital.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across thesurface was taken as evidence. The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals ” — perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars — are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet ’ s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known todevelop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted byspacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculationcontinued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite （陨石） , consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than threebillion years ago.36. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent lifeon Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.37.The “canals ” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A.the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB.natural valleys on the surface of MarsC.rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD.a system that irrigates the whole surface38.What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A.The natural changes on the planet.B.The seasonal cycles.C.The movement of some life form.D.The storm of dust in its atmosphere.39. Howis the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars? A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.40. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of lifeon Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particularcolors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easilycatch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of thecolor of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe,locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests withdifferent colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies.So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the mainuse of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because theyhave the color much like the barks of trees.An even more strange act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seascan send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.41.This passage mainly talks about ______.A.the change of color in locustsB.the protective coloration of animals and pestsC.how a certain sea fish protects itselfD.animals or pests can dye themselves different colors42.Locusts are not easily wiped out by their enemies because ______.A.they are powerful enoughB.they are dangerous to their enemiesC.they take on the same colors as cropsD.they fly extraordinarily fast43. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appear at night because______.A. birds take their rest when night comesB. their enemies can easily find them and eat themC. they have the habit of coming out in darknessD. it’ s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness44.Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because ______.A.they fear other beastsB.they prefer brown or grey colorsC.they enjoy walking through forests quietlyD.the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed45. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because ______.A. it is the most powerful in the seaB. it can swim much faster than any other fishC. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find itD. it can send out a kind of liquid which can kill its enemiesPassage 4High school dropouts（辍学者）earn an average of $ 9,000 less per year than graduates. Now a new study dispels a common belief why they quit. It’s much more basic than flunking out（不及格）.Society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just can’ t cut it.They are lazy ， and perhaps not two bright ． So researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“ The vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident thatthey could have graduated from high school. ” John Bridgeland, the executive researcher said. About 1 million teens leave school each year. Only about half ofAfrican-American and Hispanic （美籍西班牙的） student will receive a diploma ， and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision. So ， if failing grades don ’t explain why these kids quit, what does? Again ， John Bridgeland: “ The most dependable finding was that they were bored. ” “They found classes uninteresting; they weren ’t inspired or motivated. They didn ’ t see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their careeraspirations. ”The study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen,which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit. In the US，only one state ，New Mexico ， has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high schooluntil they graduate. Only four states: California, Tennessee, Texas and Utah, plus the District of Columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions,another researcher ， says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way tokeep more kids in school.“ As these dropouts look back ， they realize they ’ ve made a mistake. And anythingthat sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end, is probably helpful measure. ”New Hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18.But critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies tostay in school misses the point － the need for reform. It's been called for to reinventhigh school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.46. Most high school students drop out of school because ＿＿．A. they have failing gradesB. they take no interest in classesC. they are discriminated againstD. they are lazy and not intelligent47. According to the passage ， which state has a law requiring school attendance until they graduate?A. New HampshireB. UtahC. New MexicoD. The District of Columbia48. The underlined words“stick it out” probably means“＿＿” .A. complete schoolingB. solve the problemC. love having classesD. believe in themselves49.In the last paragraph, the writer is trying to_________.A.analyze the reason why students quit schoolB.suggest raising the compulsory attendance ageC.raise awareness of reforming high school educationD.wish to make laws to guarantee no education50. From the passage，we can infer the following EXCEPT that＿．A. the grades of most dropouts at school were acceptableB. on average dropouts cannot get good jobsC. classes don't appeal to dropoutsD. about 500, 000 high school dropouts are black and SpanishPassage 5People living on parts of the south coast of England face a serious problem.In 1993，the owners of a large hotel and of several houses discovered, to their horror, that their gardens had disappeared overnight. The sea had eaten into the softlimestone cliffs on which they had been built. While experts were studying theproblem, the hotel and several houses disappeared altogether,sliding down the cliff and into the sea.Erosion （侵害） of the white cliffs along the south coast of England has always been a problem but it has become more serious in recent years. Dozens of homes have had to be abandoned as the sea has crept farther and farther inland. Experts havestudied the areas most affected and have drawn up a map for local people ， forecasting the year in which their homes will be swallowed up by the hungry sea.Angry owners have called on the Government to erect sea defenses to protect their homes. Government surveyors have pointed out that in most cases ， this is impossible. New sea walls would cost hundreds of millions of pounds and would merely make thewaves and currents go further along the coast，shifting the problem from one areato another. The danger is likely to continue，they say，until the waves reach an inland area of hard rock which will not be eaten as limestone is. Meanwhile ， if you want to buy a cheap house with an uncertain future，apply to a house agent in oneof the threatened areas on the south coast of England. You can get a house for aknockdown price but it may turn out to be a knockdown home.51. What is the cause of the problem that people living on parts of the south coast of England face?A. The rising of the sea level.B. The experts’ lack of knowledge.C. The washing-away of limestone cliffs.D. The disappearance of hotels，houses and gardens.52. The erosion of the white cliffs in the south of England.A. will soon become a problem for people living in central EnglandB. has now become a threat to the local residentsC. can bestopped if proper measures are taken D. is quickly changing themap of England53. The experts’ study on the problem of erosion can.A. warn people whose homes are in dangerB. provide an effective way to slow it downC. help to prevent it from worseningD. lead to its eventual solution54.It is not feasible to build sea defenses to protect against erosion because________.A.house agents along the coast do not support the ideaB.it is too costly and will endanger neighboring areasC.the government is too slow in taking actionD.they will be easily knocked down by waves and currents55. According to the author ， when buying a house along the south coast of England ，people should ________________.A. take the quality of the house into considerationB. guard against being cheated by the house agentC. examine the house carefully before making a decisionD. be aware of the potential danger involvedPassage 6Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards adegree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists ofthirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student willprobably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for astudent to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. Allthis imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this somestudents still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work ofmaintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academicauthorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, bycheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A studentwho has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it willbe of benefit to him later in his career.56. Normally a student would at least attend ________ classes each week.A. 36B. 20C. 12D. 1557.According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed ________.A.to live in a different universityB.to get two degrees from two different universitiesC.to live at home and drive to classesD.to take a particular course in a different university58. American university students are usually under pressure of work because ________.A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority59. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because ________.A. they hate the constant pressure strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC. such positions help them get better jobsD. such positions are usually well paid60.The student organizations seem, to be effective in ________.A.dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB.ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC.evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD.keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesIII.Vocabulary and Structure 61.I prefer to read ______ idle.A. to sitB. to sittingC. than to sitD. rather than sit62. I ______ to come over to see you, but someone called and I couldn’ t get away.A. intendedB. would intendC. had intendedD. has intended63.If my lawyer ______ here last Saturday, he ______ me from going.A. had been; would have preventedB. had been; would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented64.Greater efforts to increase grain production ______ if food shortages are tobe avoided.A. is being madeB. is makingC. have to makeD. must be made65. How I wish I ______ you yesterday!A. seenB. did seeC. had seenD. were to see66. ______ had I closed the door ______ somebody started knocking on it.A. As soon as; thenB. Although; yetC. Hardly; thanD. No sooner; than67. It ’ s no use ______ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to tellD. having told68. It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline.A. must be sentB. be sentC. would be sentD. were sent69. ______ that they were trying to poison him, he refused to eat anything.A. To convinceB. ConvinceC. ConvincedD. Having convinced70. I ’ d rather you ______ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. don ’tB. didn ’ tC. wouldn ’ tD. shouldn ’ t71. They want the power station ______ as soon as possible.A. to be set upB. setting upC. being set upD. to have been set up72. My watch has been losing time for the past week. It probably needs ______.A. cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. to be cleaning73.______ himself short of petrol, the motorist drew up at the nearestfilling station.A. FoundB. To findC. FindingD. To have found74. Mr. John is a relative of ______.A. Smith ’ s father’ sB. Smith ’s fatherC. father ’ s of SmithD. Smith father ’ s75. “ Must I come at four O ’ clock?”“ Oh, no, you ______ come at four.A. can ’tB. may notC. needn ’tD. mustn ’ t76. Sports, ______ perhaps you don ’ t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what77. We ’ ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided78. ______ doesn ’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it79. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom80. You ’ ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. afterA. will always rememberB. will always be rememberedC. always rememberedD. will always remember82. People couldn’ t help ______ the foolish emperor in the procession.A. laugh atB. to laugh atC. laughing atD. laughed at83. Do you have any difficulty ______ the work in time?A. to finishB. finishingC. to be finishedD. finished84. Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______ at the party.A. left, had arrivedB. left, arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. had left, arrived85. If there were no subjective mood, English ______ much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be86. Only when the plan failed ____ his mistakes.A. did he realizeB. does he realizeC. he realizedD. he realizes87. In some countries people favor _________ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed88. It was ________ the instruments were handled.A. with great careB. with great care thatC. greatly careD. carefully89. Your shirt needs _________. You’ d better have it done today.A. ironB. to ironC. ironingD. being ironed90.—We mustn’ t lose heart, must we? All the teachers are encouraging us.—___________A. Yes, we must.B. Yes, we mustn’ t.C. No, we must.D. No, we mustn’ t.91. It is difficult to get used _________ in a tent after having soft,comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep92.___________ in this light, the matter is not as serious as peoplegenerally suppose.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. Being seen93. The match was cancelled because most of the members _________ a match withouta standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having94. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for thechildren ’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms95. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required96. Having no children of their own, they decided to _____ an orphan.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. addict97. In teaching it is highly ______ to know exactly what one is hoping to achieve.A. desirableB. pleasurableC. anxiousD. competitive98. Who is most likely to ________ the old lady ’ s death?A. benefitB. interestC. benefit fromD. profit99. They tried to _____ me ________ that step.A. discourage to takeB. discourage . from takingC. encourage to takeD. encourage taking100. __________ our records, the books you have borrowed should now be returned to the library.A. Due toB. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. According to101. The price of the shares will _________ the number of people who want to buythem.A. depend onB. turn onC. put onD. take on102. Jack and Bill are twins, but the former is taller than ________.A. laterB. lateC. latestD. the latter103. Eating too much sugar can _______ health problems.A. result fromB. lead toC. connect withD. attribute to104. It was an exhibition _________ French paintings.A. composing ofB. composedC. composed ofD. made of105. Children who live in the rural areas are very _______ to be poor.A. likelyB. alikeC. likeD. lively106. If you ______ it, your playing will gradually get better.A. put up withB. keep onC. stick withD. start with107. Scientists will continue to_____ living things on the moon.A. look forB. look afterC. look uponD. look at。

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词汇与结构专项练习1. 名词词义辨析1. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several _______ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients2. What is the train ______ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost3. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder!A. massB. messC. guessD. bus4. It's bad ________ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement5. Before the final examination, some students have shown _________ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks6. You'll find this map of great _______in helping you to get around Beijing.A. priceB. costC. valueD. useful7. Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______.A. waterB. timeC. patienceD. rest8. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask the person to leave a _______.A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD.notice9. You can take as many as you like because these handouts are free of _______.A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. pay10. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Green's ______.A. moneyB.payC.expenseD.loss11. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.A. dollarsB. financeC. coinsD. cash12. Helen was seriously injured in a car ______.A. incidentB. accidentC. eventD. matter13. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _______.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material2. 名词的数量1. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount2. The people in this city have planted ________ trees along both sides of the streets.A. a great deal ofB. muchC. a large amount ofD. a lot of3. The baby is hungry，but there's ____ milk in the bottle．A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few4. Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.A. beingB. wereC. areD. is5. They have learned about _______ in recent years.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word6. It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. very littleB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little7. I'll have a cup of coffee and _____.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of breadsD. two pieces of bread8. The football game will be played on _____.A. June sixB. six JuneC. the sixth of JuneD. the six of June9. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third3. 名词修饰语及顺序1. A _______ boy was the only survivor in the plane crash.A. two years oldB. two-year-oldC. two-years oldD. two-years-old2. Anna is _______ girl.A. a eighteen-year-oldB. an eighteen-years-oldC. a eighteen-years-oldD. an eighteen-year-old3. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A. 20 minutes' walkB. 20 minute's walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk4. We will have a ________holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months5. - What will you buy for your wife's birthday?- I want to buy a _________ wallet for her.A. black leather smallB. small black leatherC. small leather blackD. black small leather6. Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.A. red sports newB. sports new redC. new sports redD. new red sports7. The little girl put on a _______ dress for the happy occasion.A. red bright silkB. silk bright redC. silk red brightD. bright red silk8. Yesterday was _______ day that we decided to go shopping.A. such beautifulB. so beautifulC. such a beautifulD. a so beautiful4. 冠词1. ____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．A. A/ inB. A/ onC. The/ onD. The/ in2. He is fond of playing _____ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _____ music.A. / / theB. / /C. the/ /D. the/ the3. The man gave the thief a blow in ______ stomach.A. hisB. /C. theD. that4. - Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes,**********************.cn.A. theB. anC. aD. /5. The car accident happened at _______crossroads a few meters away from _______ bank.A. the; /B. /; aC. /; theD. the; the6. Wouldn't it be ___wonderful world if all nations lived in _______peace with one another?A. a/ /B. the/ /C. a/ theD. the/ the7. He was hit at least twice in the legs and also in ______chest.A. aB. oneC. theD. his8. Robert, there is a man at the front door, saying he has _____news of great importance.A. /B. theC. aD. an9. If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident.A. aB. theC. anD. /5. 代词1. She has two best friends. ____ of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither2. The young lady is ____of a film star.A. somebodyB. somethingC. anybodyD. anyone3. - It is time to clean your room, Harry！- See the tidy room, Mum! _________ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing4. The red flower goes from one to_________ in the class.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other5. On ________ side of the street there are some trees.A. bothB. eitherC. everyD. all6. They were all very tired, but _______of them would stop to rest.A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither7. I couldn’t find my English-Chinese dictionary _______.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere8. He is an old friend of ________.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself9. - Is this your shoe?- Yes, but where is ________?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others10. I invited Larry and Linda to dinner, but ________of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both11. The weather in Harbin is quite different from ________ in Hainan.A. thatB. itC. the oneD. one6. 形容词1. It is ________ that he was wrong.A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing2. - Is the library ____ now？- No，it is____.A. open; closeB. opening; closingC. open; closedD. opened; closed3. The patients are quite ______ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyableB. helpfulC. confidentD. grateful4. It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.A. normalB. ordinaryC. averageD. regular5. I won’t make the _______mistake next ti me.A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar6. The music sounded _______. I enjoyed every minute of it.A. wellB. boringC. wonderfullyD. beautiful7. It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader.A. interested/ interestB. interesting/ be interestedC. interested/ be interestingD. interesting/ interest8. Can you look after my children for a while? I don’t want to leave them _______.A. lonelyB. awayC. aloneD. along9. In_________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.A. commonB. totalC. generalD. particular7. 副词1. Although he did not know London well, he made his way________ to the airport.A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily2. The old woman _______ lives in the house where she was born.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever3. You’d better wear more clothes. It is _____cold today.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD. much very4. This dress costs_________. What’s more, it is _________ big for me.A. very much; muchB. too much; much tooC. much too; too muchD. very much; too much5. The problem is not _________ so easy as you think. It is far from being settled.A. hardlyB. almostC. nearlyD. scarcely8. 形容词/副词的原级、比较级和最高级1. The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 2011 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. twice many asC. twice as manyD. as many as twice2. Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and ____ talk.A. lessB. littleC. fewerD. few3. Today’s weather is ____ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too4. Joan speaks English _______Tom.A. so fluently asB. as fluent asC. more fluent thanD. much more fluently than5. This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.A. worseB. betterC. bestD. most worst6. India had the second ______population in the world.A. largestB. largerC. mostD. smallest7. Who is ________, Jim, Jack or John?A. tallB. tallerC. much tallerD. the tallest8. Chinese is spoken by the _____number of people in the world.A. smallestB. mostC. largestD. wide9. This is ____________film I have ever seen.A. a wonderfulB. the most wonderfulC. wonderfulD. most wonderful10. Who jumps ________in your class?A. farB. fartherC. the farthestD. longer11. Of all the students in our class, Nina writes ___________.A. very carefullyB. most carefullyC. more carefullyD. the more carefully9. 动词词义辨析1. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A. changeB. turnC. runD. go2. I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked3. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect4. _________her and then try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch5. -- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?-- I think John and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside6. The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in7. The tall man is _____with robbery.A. chargedB. accusedC. doneD. dealt8. Henry looked very much _____when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.A. discouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. bewildered9. He spoke so quickly that I didn't ______what he said.A. receiveB. acceptC. listenD. catch10. The computer system_________ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in11. How can he_________ if he is not_________?A. listen; hearingB. hear; listeningC. be listeningD. be listening; listened to12. How much has the company_________ this year?A. brought inB. brought downC. brought outD. brought about13. The old houses are being pulled down to _________ a new office block.A. make room forB. make use ofC. take the place ofD. supply with14. I can't find my book. Perhaps I ______ it behind in the office yesterday.A. forgotB. leftC. putD. set15. I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were ____ suddenly.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut acrossD. cut back16. _______ him go out if he wants to.A. AllowB. LeaveC. LetD. Permit17. The plane was about to _______, and yet I left my ticket behind.A. take offB. take onC. take upD. take in18. Stars have better players, so I _______them to win.A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want19. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can't _______you.A. keep up withB. put up withC. make up toD. hold on to20. You'd better ______in bed. It's bad for your eyes.A. not to readB. not readC. don't readD. read21. How often do you _________your brother?A. hear aboutB. hear ofC. hear toD. hear from22. It was well known that Thomas Edison______the electric lamp.A. inventedB. discoveredC. foundD. developed23. He _______less time reading stories about film stars than before.A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays24. Don't ________ your study. We are going to help you.A. worryB. be afraidC. be worriedD. worry about25. Several screws(螺丝) need ______.A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Singing these songs, I could not help ______ the good old days.A. thinking overB. thinking outC. thinking ofD. thinking up27. You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.A. cutB. doC. killD. kick28. --- When shall we meet again? --- _____it any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. DoB. GetC. MeetD. Make29. The atmosphere _________certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composes ofB. is made upC. consists ofD. makes up of30. Will you_________ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give31. He _______ finding a taxi for me, even though I told him I lived nearby.A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in32. I am going to _______ the meal, I insist.A. payB. pay forC. pay aboutD. pay on10. 谓语动词时态1. When the railway is completed, we ____ get to town much easily.A. canB. couldC. are able toD. will be able to2. You ____ buy some reference books when you go to college.A. mustB. will have toC. must toD. have to3. We'll hold a sports meeting if it _____rain tomorrow.A. won'tB. isn'tC. doesn'tD. has4. There _______a basket ball match this afternoon.A. is going to beB. is going to haveC. is going to isD. is going to has5. If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. has gone6. The young __________ eaten up almost everything on the table.A. isB. areC. hasD. have7. John's father ______ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. taughtB. teachesC. has taughtD. is teaching8. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. was cookingC. cooksD. has cooked9. Tom was watching TV when someone______.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. has come10. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I __________to half a dozen other groups.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given11. - Don't you feel surprised to see George at the meeting?- Yes. I really didn't think he ____ here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been12. - Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.- Oh, really? I_________. I ________ visit her.A. didn't know; will go toB. don't know; will go toC. didn't know; am going toD. haven't known; am going to13. At that time, she ______ on a journey with her friend.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is being14. Tom was watching TV when someone______.A. comesB. comeC. cameD. has come15. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______so rapidly.A. is changingB. has been changedC. will have changedD. will change16. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left17. There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.A. goB. are goC. are goingD. are going to go18. I fell and hurt myself while I ________basketball yesterday.A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played19. It ________that they had no idea at the moment.A. seemedB. was seemedC. is seemingD. is seamed11. 主谓一致1. Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was2. Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.A. isB. hasC. areD. was3. A number of people _____at the street corner.A. amB. isC. areD. be4. The number of students of this school ______large.A. areB. are notC. isn'tD. aren't12. 非谓语动词：动名词1. The new order means______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working2. You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?A. callB. to callC. to callingD. calling3. Charles regretted _____the TV set last year .The price has now gone down.A. buyingB. to buyC. ofD. from4. What a bad memory I've got! I even forgot ____the book with me.A. tookB. takingC. takeD. taken5. I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A. hearB. being heardC. be heardD. hearing6. _______playing basketball here?--- Sorry, we'll leave right away.A. Would you mind notB. Would you don't mindC. Would you mind noD. Would you mind7. When will you finish _______the outing for next Friday?A. planB. to planC. planningD. planned8. The boys enjoyed _______football very much.A. playedB. playingC. playD. to play13. 非谓语动词：现在分词短语1. Therefore, other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A. isB. areC. beingD. having2. ______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished3. - Why does he look sad?- There are so many problems ____________.A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled4. - The physics exam is not difficult, is it?- ________. Even Harry ______ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging5. - Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening?- Sorry, Frank. ____ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared6. _______tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared7. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_________ the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover8. Father is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.A. cookingB. to cookC. cookD. with9. Do you know the man ______under the apple tree?A. layB. lainC. lyingD. laying14. 非谓语动词. 动词不定式1. I will count three hundred and not one of you _____move a muscle.A. is toB. are toC. isD. are2. Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A. me goB. me goingC. I goD. I going3. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ___to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry4. The manager will not _________ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow5. Would you like something_________ ?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking6. He likes to swim _______.A. and to play footballB. and playing footballC. but play footballD. and he also likes playing football7. This maths problem is easy ______________.A. work outB. to be working outC. workedD. to work out8. Don't forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing9. Do you know ________ in English?A. how say itB. how to say itC. how saying itD. how to saying it10. I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A. whatB. howC. whichD./11. We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.A. enterB. enteringC. to enterD. Entered英译汉1.主谓宾句型（下面的句子是现在时/过去时,一般态，不包含实义动词have，不含从句。