2020人教版中考英语选择填空练习题

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2020年中考英语专题复习：完形填空、阅读理解、选词填空练习题(含答案)

2020年中考英语专题复习：完形填空、阅读理解、选词填空练习题I. 完形填空AIt was a rare snowy day in Beijing when police officer Zhang was called to the scene of a murder.A man 1_______ Wang Hao had been found stabbed (捅) to death outside the front door 2_______ his own home. Zhang interviewed Wang’s neighbors, 3________ said that they suspected (怀疑) Wang’s brother Wang Li may have killed him that very morning.After 4______Li’s address, Zhang decided to pay him a visit. He knocked on the door and Li 5_______. Tears were streaming (流) down Li’s face.“You must be here 6 ______ about my brother ... I heard what happened earlier today. Please, come in. Do make sure to take your 7______ off at the door,”he said.Zhang took off his shoes and put them on the shoe rack (架子) next to the door. As he did so, he 8_______ a small puddle of water under the rack.Zhang took a seat in Li’s living room. “Mr Wang, I do have to ask ... what have you been doing today?”“Why, I’ve been in 9_______ shock to do anything but sit here and drink tea all day,”he replied.Zhang wrote this down and said: “I’m sorry, Mr Wang, 10______ I think I’ll have to bring you down to the station for more questioning. You’re under arrest (逮捕).”Why did Zhang arrest Li?( ) B. names C. named D. is named( )2.A.of B. on C. with D. in( )3.A.that B. who C. which D. what( )4.A.looking after B. looking for C. looking at D. looking up( )5.A.answered B. asked C. put D. clicked( )6.A.ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked( )7.A.clothes B. caps C. trousers D. shoes( )8.A.noticed B. notices C. notice D. is noticed( )9.A.too much B. much too C. too many D. many too( )10.A.and B. but C. or D. soBEveryone has his or her own personality. But a new study says most people’s personalities can fit into four 1 . They are optimistic (乐观的), trusting, pessimistic (悲观的) and envious (好胜的).The study was done by a group of Spanish scientists. Just over 540 volunteers were put into pairs and 2 to respond (应对)to different situations, according to Science Daily. They wanted to see how the volunteers 3 difficult situations. For example, in one situation, two people could hunt deer together, but could only hunt rabbit if they decided to hunt 4 . Scientists then used computers to classify (分类) volunteers according to theirbehavior. The result 5 that 90 percent of the volunteers belonged to the four types.Among them, envious was the most common (30 percent). These people don’t6 if they succeed, as long as they do7 than the other person. In the hunting situation, they will choose to hunt rabbits. That way, they can hunt by themselves and try to catch more rabbits than the other person.The optimistic (20 percent) group believed they and their partners will make 8 that arebest for both of them. They will choose to hunt deer because that is best for both hunters.The pessimistic (20 percent) group didn’t think either of the choices were good enough. They chose the one that was the least 9 . So they would go for rabbits because they would be more likely to catch something.The trusting (20 percent) group did not10 as much about whether they would win or lose. So in the hunting situation, they chose to hunt deer without a second thought.( )1. A. actions B. matters C. signs D. types( )2. A. asked B. included C. learned D. controled( )3. A. argued with B. keep up with C. dealt with D. came up with ( )4. A. together B. quickly C. slowly D. alone( )5. A. takes B. develops C. matches D. shows( )6. A. know B. care C. agree D. fear( )7. A. better B. more C. greater D. worse( )8. A. progress B. choices C. laws D. trouble( )9. A. convenient B. important C. independent D. harmful( )10. A. explain B. realize C. worry D. believeII. 阅读理解AA general (将军) was going to fight a strong enemy. He had only one-tenth the number of men the enemy had. 1 Hearing this news, the soldiers (士兵) were worried. They didn’t think they could possibly win. The general thought for a while and then had an idea. He told his soldiers that they could win the fight only if they followed his new plan. However, his soldiers doubted whether he could come up with a plan that would be successful.On the way to the battlefield, the general stopped at a shrine (神庙) and told his men: “After my visit to the shrine, I will toss (投掷) a coin. If it comes up heads, we will win; if tails (背面), we will lose. Destiny (命运) holds us in her hand. 2”The general went into the shrine and wished for victory (胜利). Then he came out and tossed a coin in front of his men. The coin came up heads. The soldiers were amazed and thought they would win the coming fight. They fought hard and won in the end. “No one can change the hand of destiny,”one of his men told the general after they won the fight. They believed that the gods themselves had planned for them towin the fight all along.“In fact, it was not like that,”the general said, taking out the coin. 3 The soldiers walked up to see what it was, but only saw a coin with heads on both sides. The coin toss might have been “fake”, but their confidence and bravery were still real. Teens couldn’t contact the author of this story.The author can contact Teens if necessary.( )1. What made the soldiers worried?A. The enemy’s general was stronger than theirs.B. The enemy had ten times as many soldiers.C. The enemy lost a large number of men.D. Their general didn’t have a good plan.( )2. After seeing the coin flip, the soldiers thought _____.A. winning the fight was their destinyB. the gods wouldn’t help themC. the general played a trick using the coinD. they could change the hand of destiny( )3. What was the truth about the coin?A. The coin had magic powers.B. Both of its sides were tails.C. Both of its sides were heads.D. The coin came from a shrine.( )4. What does the story teach us?A. Destiny holds us in her hand.B. No one can change the hand of destiny.C. We should change our plans quickly.D. Be confident even when there is not much chance to win.BMonty Roberts was the son of a horse trainer who would go from farm to farm and ranch (大牧场) to ranch, training horses. One day, while he was still in high school, Roberts was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be in the future.That night, he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of someday owning a horse ranch.? He wrote about his dream in great detail and even drew pictures of the ranch.He put a great deal of heart into the project and the next day he handed it in to his teacher.? Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a note that read, “See me after class.”Confused, Roberts went to see his teacher after class and asked, “Why did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an unrealistic dream for a young boy like you. You have no money. You come from a poor family. You have no resources. Buying a horse ranch takes a lot of money. There’s no way you could ever do it. Change it.”Roberts went home and thought long and hard. One week later, the boy turned in the same paper, making no changes at all.He said, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.”After that, Roberts worked very hard, little by little, and many years later he finally owned a 200-acre horse ranch. He shared his experience with his friends. “I could succeed because I had enough gumption (勇气) not to give up on my dream. Don’t let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what.”( ) 1. What was Monty Roberts’dream?A. To be a teacher.B. To own a horse ranch.C. To get an A on his paper.D. To be a horse trainer just like his father.( )2. Roberts got an F on his paper because the teacher thought _____.A. his paper didn’t have enough detailB. he drew too much instead of writingC. his dream was impossible to achieveD. the paper was written by someone else( )3. What did Roberts do after listening to the teacher’s explanation?A. He refused to go to school for a week.B. He decided to rewrite the paper.C. He made no changes to the paper.D. He asked for his friends’advice.( )4. What does the story teach us?A. Don’t look down on poor people.B. Chase your dreams and never give up.C. Get inspiration from failure.D. Only chase realistic dreams.III．选词填空AYou might not pay much attention to whether the things you say on WeChat and other online messaging apps are recorded. But a regulation (规定) that 1_____ into effect on May 1 will make everything you say online usable against you in a court of law (法庭).According to the Supreme People’s Court’s regulation, text 2______, emails, and content posted on websites or instant (即时的) messaging platforms can 3______ as evidence (证据) in civil lawsuits (民事诉讼).The idea of digital evidence was 4______introduced as part of China’s Civil Procedure Law in 2012. However, the recent regulation has made it 5_______.“This is the first time the Supreme People’s Court has clarified (阐明) the scope of digital evidence, 6_______ on social media platforms and instant messaging services,”Li Ya, a lawyer in Beijing said.The regulation was introduced to keep up 7______ changes in social development. Social media activity has become a part of most people’s 8______. Therefore, digitalevidence is playing an increasingly important role in civil and criminal lawsuits.According to the regulation, if people plan to use digital evidence in a lawsuit, they have to first prove that they use the app or website that the evidence comes from. Second, they must provide an original (原始的) and complete record of the evidence. For example, if you lend somebody money through WeChat, you must 9______ the original transfer (转账) records and conversations on the app.However, there are still questions about the regulation. Some point out that the regulation will not necessarily help in every case. “How to make sure a microblog was actually 10_______ by the microblogger is a challenge,”Li said.BMay is a beautiful month full of sunshine and blossoms (鲜花). It is also the month when we show 1______ to our mothers on Mother’s Day.In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day 2______ is different. Two years ago, I made breakfast in bed for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I 3______. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick (自拍杆) with the money that I made from 4______ some of my old books. She uses it all the time.I wanted to do something special on this “quarantined”Mother’s Day due to the coronavirus outbreak. In April, I started to search for different gift ideas on the internet. 5_______, I decided to make multiple cards (多层卡片) by hand and make anorigami (折纸) box out of the cards. I cut and layered (分层放置) each card according to 6_____ size and taped (把……用胶带粘住) them into a box shape. It took me a long time 7______ the lid fit properly. I also put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box. The messages I wrote on the cards were some small favors I could do for my mom, such as washing dishes.On the night before Mother’s Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep early so that I 8______ go into her room and put the present next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very excited about my gift and spent a lot of time looking 9_____ every tiny detail of the box.My mom is my hero and she has sacrificed (牺牲) her career to take care of me. I am glad 10_____ there is a special day in May for me to honor my mom and show her my appreciation (感激) and love.参考答案：I．完形填空A：1-5 CABDA 6-10 CDAABB：1-5 DACDD 6-10 BABDCII．阅读理解A：1-4 BACDB：1-4 BCCBIII．选词填空A：1.went2.messages3.be used4.first5.clearer6.especially7.with8.lives9.keep 10.posted B：1.thanks2.celebration3.cooked4.selling5.Finally6.their7.to make8.could9.at 10.that第11 页共11页。

人教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)A卷

人教版中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共141分)1. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

2. （10分）选词填空（2）We ________the basketball game, so we all felt sad.（3）—Thank you for helping me so much!—It's my ________.（4）They advised us to put an ad in the________ newspaper.（5）Our class held a football game yesterday. Everyone agreed that it was a ________.3. （10分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。

每词限用一次。

（2）Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.（3）________ of my parents liked the movie, but I enjoyed it very much.（4）Li Ming has been ________ from class three times this week because of his illness.（5）Our government has done a lot to protect the environment. Lots of ________ rivers are much cleaner now.（6）My family always go somewhere ________to have a trip after a week's hard work.4. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。

2020届中考英语时事话题选词填空练习(包含答案)

2020届中考英语时事话题选词填空练习Birthdays between me and my friends are a big thing. We often buy gifts, make birthday cakes and hold 1_______. They are always a fun time for me and my friends.For the past few years, I’ve been enjoying 2_______ time with my family and close friends. On my last birthday, my grandma, who lives 3,000 miles away, 3______ me presents. I opened her presents and did a video chat 4______ her so we could enjoy opening the presents at the same time.That morning, my mom made 5_______ a delicious breakfast of banana blueberry pancakes. And we all went to a restaurant for a delicious pasta dinner. The 6______ brought a cake with candles to our table. Everyone sang Happy Birthday to me, and right afterwards (随后), my parents surprised me with concert tickets.7_______ my 15th birthday special, my friend Justine invited me to her house for a sleepover (睡衣派对) and 8_______ a scavenger hunt game (寻宝游戏). There were interesting clues (线索), and each one led to a gift. Justine got me a scented candle (香薰), a cool new book and a 9______ of pretty earrings.Being 15 is special. I have to be grown-up, but I can still act like a kid. I start to care more about people and the world. Right now, I miss hugs from my 10_______, teachers and classmates. I hope this situation will end soon so everything can go back to normal again.China Youth Daily recently did an online 1______ of 2,757 parents of primary and middle school 2______. The newspaper found that 72.7 percent of 3______ are struggling (挣扎) with balancing their own work with their children’s online classes. Many parents spend about four hours a day 4_______ their kids with homework, as well as shooting and editing (剪辑) videos for different classes. They have to put off their own work 5_______the evening.In order to balance their 6_______, about half of them make detailed (详细的) 7_______ for each day. About 74.6 of surveyed parents said they are learning moreabout their 8________ daily routine.“It’s a good chance for parents 9______ about their children’s learning attitudes (态度), abilities and methods (方法). They can help students 10______ good learning habits,” said Shi Longwei, an associate professor at Southwest University.If you could choose, would you rather be a genius (天才) or a common person? This was the question our teacher asked us after we watched a movie 1_______ Gifted. Honestly, it took me a while to think about the answer. But as it turned out, I was still not sure.In the movie, a girl named Mary shows 2_______ mathematical talent at the age of 7 and feels bored at school. Her uncle Frank thinks 3_______ she should stay in her normal school. However, Mary’s grandmother Evelyn believes that Mary is a genius who should be tutored in mathematics.The reason 4______ their conflict comes from Frank’s sister. She was a promising mathematician, but killed 5______ when Mary was six months old. She suffered from Evelyn’s suppression (压制) throughout her life. Frank doesn’t want the same thing 6_______ to Mary. After many talks and struggles (斗争), Mary goes to stay with Frank and takes college-level courses while 7________ with kids her own age.The narration (叙事) of this movie is not complex, but the theme it tries to express is very controversial (有争议的). We can’t say that Evelyn-style 8_______ is wrong. It can help gifted children to maximize their potential (潜力). But a natural gift can sometimes be a source of stress, as it can make children 9_______ too different from kids their own age. The emphasis (强调) on their talent can lead to social isolation and mental health problems. Many historical geniuses, including English mathematician Sir Isaac Newton and English 10_______ Virginia Woolf, had similar problems. I’m glad that by the end of the movie, Mary finds a way to balance her talent and her childhood.On a sunny afternoon, we went to a park to have fun. Some people 1_______ pictures,some were writing calligraphy (书法), and some were shooting arrows (射箭). I decided 2_______ shooting arrows myself – it looked fun and challenging.I saw one woman pick up an arrow and shoot it 3______ taking a moment to aim (瞄准). The arrow curved (飞出弧线) through the air 4_______. But it finally fell to the ground and 5________ the target (目标).It 6_______ that she didn’t put enough power into her shot. While I was thinking about what I should do, it was 7________ turn to shoot. I focused my eyes on the target and shot the arrow with all of my strength. But the arrow missed the target and stuck straight in the grass. I shot three 8_______ arrows, but all of them missed.I was upset, but decided to take one more shot. I took a deep 9_______ and put one foot forward to keep my balance. I focused hard on the target and shot the arrow. This time, I hit the target!I realized that there are many things that are not as simple as we imagine. There are challenges everywhere. But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can 10_______ in the end.By putting on special gloves, teachers can 1_______ warm and don’t have to worry about 2_______ their hands when using touchscreens. The special gloves 3_______ by Tang Renjia, a junior 3 student from Suzhou Science and Technology Town Foreign Language School. She 4_______ a patent certificate (专利证书) issued (由……颁发) by the State Intellectual Property Office for 5______ creation.Two 6_______ ago, Tang noticed that her teacher’s fingers were injured (受伤) after using a touchscreen 7______ long periods of time. Tang wanted 8______ something about this. She learned how to use high-tech materials 9______ gloves for her teacher. Her multi-functional (多功能的) gloves can keep 10______ hands warm and protect their skin when they’re using touchscreen devices (设备).On April 8, Wuhan reopened after 76 days of lockdown. As the hardest-hit city in thenovel coronavirus outbreak in China, what have people in the city been through? How do they feel now? We spoke to two 1_______ from Wuhan Foreign Languages School and heard their stories.Tian Yutong, 14Starting from Jan 23, I stayed 2_____ home and didn’t take one step outside from then on. In the 3______ week, my family was kind of in a panic (恐慌). All delivery (快递) and take-out services stopped temporarily (暂时地). We were 4_______ that we wouldn’t have enough supplies (物资), not to mention my favorite milk tea. Meanwhile, we were also worried about my father, 5______ is a police officer. He had to go out every day for work. The whole family was enveloped (笼罩) in anxiety.Later, my mother went online to buy food and other supplies every day. We were able to get enough of them as we got 6______ to our new lives. I learned tai chi from my grandma and took online classes. In March, I even joined our school orchestra’s (管弦乐队) “cloud performance” and recorded a song titled March of Steel Torrent (《钢铁洪流进行曲》).On April 8, when I heard the cars’ horns (鸣笛) again in the streets, I was very excited.I wrote a note to myself – I want 7______ a doctor and save lives in the future.Li Haiyi, 15Before the lockdown, my family went to my parents’ hometown in Caidian, a suburb of Wuhan. Villagers closed their doors and didn’t go out. Life went on 8______. But it was difficult for me to keep up my studies while I was in the countryside, as the internet is very slow there. I often had trouble connecting to my online classes and couldn’t study effectively (有效地). Without my textbooks, I had to read and do exercises on a computer screen, which hurt my eyes. Luckily, our teachers helped us do eye 9_______ and offered psychological guidance (心理辅导).Gradually, life fell into a new routine. I studied online, went to bed and got up early. Every afternoon, I would run around the backyard for a while to strengthen my body. I wanted to be prepared for the 10_______ entrance examination for high school.It was my birthday when Wuhan was allowed to reopen. Seeing stores selling hot dry noodles again, I think I’ll remember this birthday forever.GQ:Dear Mike,During winter vacation, I used QQ to stay in touch with one of my good friends. But he often replied to my messages late. Is he upset with me? His late messages made me feel upset and 1________. What should I do? WangA:Dear Wang,Your problem is not 2_______. In the digital (数字的) age, it is quite common for people to take their time when replying to messages. Some people just don’t reply in a timely manner. They see a message, think “I’ll reply to it 3_______” and then forget to do so.You might find this to be a bit rude. It only 4_______ a moment to reply, even if it’s just to say “hey, I’m busy right now, can we talk later?” I happen to agree with this. But society 5________ all the time. Behaviors (行为) that would be considered rude before are simply normal now. Unfortunately, all we can do is adapt to this change. Your friend might have a good reason 6______ late – or he might not. Who knows. But if you confront (与……当面对质) him about it, he might become defensive (防御的) or feel offended (恼怒的). It’s 7_______ to just let it be.Mike FuksmanDear Wang,I hate when others take more than three hours to reply to my messages. I have a friend who does this, too. At first, I was worried that something was wrong. 8______ later, I found that he just didn’t see the message and could only reply later. I understand his behavior, but I was still annoyed because I felt like I was being ignored (忽视的).So I talked to my parents. They told me that a friend in need is a friend indeed. We don’t need to talk all the time. 9_______ someone we can feel comfortable with is difficult and it sometimes takes years to build a compatible (和睦相处的) relationship.So I talked to him and he promised to reply to my 10_______ when he saw them. Now, sometimes he still forgets to reply to me, so I just text him again. I don’t get angry anymore. I bought him a smart watch for his birthday to help him remember to reply to me.Hou Jin, 15, HeilongjiangHThink of the landmark (地标) buildings in your city. Are most of them skyscrapers (摩天大楼)? Tall buildings can 1_____ in almost every big city in China. The country is home to the world’s 2_______ skyscrapers. The 3______ mainland (大陆) has five out of the world’s 10 tallest skyscrapers.But there will be fewer new tall buildings like 4______ in the future. According to a recent guideline released by the government, China has banned all cities from 5______ new super-tall skyscrapers 6_______ in special circumstances (情况).This will help 7_____ the country’s historical and traditional buildings and make buildings in cities more representative (有代表性的) of the 8_______ culture, experts said.“High-rise buildings will damage (破坏) cities’ original styles,” Li Naichao, 9______ of the Beijing Residential Real Estate Chamber of Commerce said.There are also many other 10________ to skyscrapers, such as high maintenance (维护) costs, fire risks and marring (破坏) city skylines.I think the government should provide disabled (有残疾的) people with greater access to public facilities (设施) so that they can get 1_______ more conveniently by themselves.People with disabilities should have 2_______ access to public transportation. For example, subways and 3_______ should be fully accessible to wheelchair (轮椅) 4_______. Taxis should provide specialized (专门的) services for 5______ passengers. The government should also cover 6______ of the fees (费用) for buying guide dogs so that more blind people can afford 7______ one.Last but not 8______, traffic lights should make a 9_______when they turn red or green so that blind people know when it’s safe to cross. I have noticed that many lights in 10_______ cities are either silent or make very little noise.Twelve-year-old Cale Ferrin hasn’t seen many people who look like him in TV shows or movies. But in 2019, Ferrin represented (代表) people 1______ him in the movie More Beautiful for Having Been Broken.Ferrin 2______ the role of Freddie, a young boy who has a rare blood disorder (血液病). Ferrin has the same disease in real life. He had 3______ than 27 surgeries (手术) before the age of 7 and more than 100 hospital visits. But none of these stopped his dream of 4______.“Special needs actors are just as good as other actors, and I just want to take away love. Love is the 5______ thing,” Ferrin said.More Beautiful for Having Been Broken, directed (由……执导) by US director Nicole Conn, was inspired by Conn’s child Nicholas. Nicholas was born 100 days premature (早产的) and 6_______ only one pound (about 0.45 kg), but his mother never gave up on him.Some of the film’s events are similar 7_______ those that Ferrin has actually experienced. For example, in one scene, his character has a seizure (发病). This 8______ back memories of being in the hospital and being hooked up (与……连接) to medical equipment for Ferrin.Conn said that while there’s a growing trend towards inclusivity (包容性) in films, Ferrin is still just one of 9______ disabled (残疾的) actors who are playing disabled characters.“It just makes me 10______ amazing that I’m inspiring so many kids out there because I just want to show them that I get it. You’re scared, but just go out there,” Ferrin said.US social media company Facebook said it has created a realistic (逼真的) chatbot called Blender. Blender is able to talk 1______ people for a long time – 2______ than other chatbots. It can show empathy (感同身受), intelligence (智慧) and personality (个性).Facebook 3_______ Blender’s performance with the latest version (版本) of Google’s own chatbot, Meena. People 4______ two sets of conversations: one made with Blender and the other with Meena. The conversations covered several topics, 5_______ movies and music. Facebook said that 67 percent of 6______ thought Blender sounded morehuman than Meena.Facebook achieved this 7______ a new chatbot recipe (方法) that includes improved decoding (解码) 8_______, a new combination (结合) of conversation skills, and a model (模型) 9_______ 9.4 billion parameters (参数).Still, Blender has some problems during longer conversations. It sometimes says mean things or makes 10_______ facts.China’s Long March 5B rocket lifted off from the Wenchang Launch Center in Hainan on May 5, marking a new chapter (篇章) in China’s exploration (探索) of outer 1_____. China has long used its Long March rockets 2_____ satellites (卫星), astronauts and probes (探测器) into space, but the latest addition to the Long March family is a bit different.For one thing, the rocket features (拥有) a new configuration (配置). Designers removed the rocket’s second launch stage and replaced it with a 3______ volume (容量) for payloads (有效载荷), according to Spaceflight Now. This means the rocket can carry 4______ more equipment into outer space. In fact, it has a total payload capacity (容量) of 20 tons, the most of any of China’s rockets.Why is this important? It’s 5_______ because the Long March 5B will be responsible for carrying the large components (组件) that will eventually 6______ to build China’s first space station. The space station is expected to be completed around 2022.The launch of the Long March 5B also marked another milestone in China’s space exploration efforts. A 3D-printing experiment was carried out aboard the rocket for the 7_______ time in China’s history, according to the China Academy of Space Technology.Video clips (片段) on CCTV showed 8______ the printer printed out a flat section of a honeycomb-shaped (蜂巢状的) structure, as well as an emblem (标志) 9______ the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp.Wang Yanan, editor-in-chief of Aerospace Knowledge magazine, said 3D printing will be very useful in extended space missions (长期的太空任务) because 10______ will be able to simply print any components they need.Proms (毕业舞会) are a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school prom is a formal (正式的) party to celebrate an important date at school, 1______ as the end of secondary school or completing school exams. A secondary school prom often involves (包括) a big party and fancy clothing.Prom partiesProms are 2_______ held in June, around the end of exam time. The idea is 3______ fun with your school friends. Some 4______ hold a luxury (豪华的) party in a five-star hotel. 5_______ have a more basic dinner in the school itself. A prom organizer provides everything for the special event, 6_______ balloons, food, and music. Clothes and beautyYoung people like to dress up for their prom. On prom night, girls change 7______ school uniform for an elegant (优雅的) evening dress and high heels (高跟鞋). Boys usually dress up in a suit with a tie and smart shoes. The right hairstyle and makeup are important too. Some beauty salons (美发店) offer a special prom deal 8______ includes hair, make-up, eyelashes and nails.CarsArriving at your prom by a chauffeur-driven limousine (有专职司机服务的豪华轿车) is very popular! The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. Part of the fun for some prom-goers is to drive around town in their 9______ clothes and make sure that everyone sees them.An American traditionNot long ago, most British schools didn’t have school proms. They had a simple school dance at the end of term. Now, more than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a prom. Many 10______ see the prom as an import from the US. They say that American TV programs and films such as High School Musical have had a big influence on their kids.Tian Xu, 15I think it will play a positive (积极的) role in students’ education. For one thing, doing exercise may become a daily routine (惯例) for students. Students will gradually get used to 1_______ every day and consider PE classes to be a good way to improve their health. During the novel coronavirus outbreak, nearly everyone has learned about the 2_______ of immunity (免疫力), which partly comes from daily physical training. What’s 3_______ this may foster (养成) a spirit of sportsmanship among students. This spirit 4_______ fair play, honesty, courage, teamwork and respect for rules and laws. With this spirit, we’ll have more confidence in facing hardships in the future. Luo Renran, 15This reform is a terrific (极好的) start. When we have a 5_______ body, we are capable of studying intently (聚精会神地), which may help us gain more knowledge. Obviously, the hopes of getting 6_______ scores may push students to exercise harder. They might make an effort 7_______ better on tests. In addition, sports play an important role in giving students a break from schoolwork. Students can have a chance to slow down and refresh themselves. Since they have the motivation (动力) for playing sports, they will enjoy 8________ when exercising.Jiang Youchen, 15I disagree with the idea of putting PE in such a high position. No one can doubt that it is good 9_______ our health. However, the subject itself is not fair towards all students. Students’ athletic (体育运动的) talents are not as easily improved as academic (学业的) talents.The scores allocated (分配) to physics and chemistry are 50 and 30, respectively (分别地). Why is PE considered to be more important than these two subjects?I don’t think raising the PE score can really encourage students to exercise more. As we all know, working hard on10_______ and keeping your interest in a certain subject are completely different things.Tian Xu, 15I think it will play a positive (积极的) role in students’ education. For one thing, doing exercise may become a daily routine (惯例) for students. Students will gradually get used to 1_______ every day and consider PE classes to be a good way to improve theirhealth. During the novel coronavirus outbreak, nearly everyone has learned about the 2_______ of immunity (免疫力), which partly comes from daily physical training. What’s 3_______ this may foster (养成) a spirit of sportsmanship among students. This spirit 4_______ fair play, honesty, courage, teamwork and respect for rules and laws. With this spirit, we’ll have more confidence in facing hardships in the future. Luo Renran, 15This reform is a terrific (极好的) start. When we have a 5_______ body, we are capable of studying intently (聚精会神地), which may help us gain more knowledge. Obviously, the hopes of getting 6_______ scores may push students to exercise harder. They might make an effort 7_______ better on tests. In addition, sports play an important role in giving students a break from schoolwork. Students can have a chance to slow down and refresh themselves. Since they have the motivation (动力) for playing sports, they will enjoy 8________ when exercising.Jiang Youchen, 15I disagree with the idea of putting PE in such a high position. No one can doubt that it is good 9_______ our health. However, the subject itself is not fair towards all students. Students’ athletic (体育运动的) talents are not as easily improved as academic (学业的) talents.The scores allocated (分配) to physics and chemistry are 50 and 30, respectively (分别地). Why is PE considered to be more important than these two subjects?I don’t think raising the PE score can really encourage students to exercise more. As we all know, working hard on10_______ and keeping your interest in a certain subject are completely different things.May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and blossoms (鲜花). It is also the month when we show 1______ to our mothers on Mother’s Day.In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day 2______ is different. Two years ago, I made breakfast in bed for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I 3______. Last year, I bought her a selfie stick (自拍杆) with the money that I made from 4______ some of my old books. She uses it all the time.I wanted to do something special on this “quarantined” Mother’s Day due to the coronavirus outbreak. In April, I started to search for different gift ideas on the internet. 5_______, I decided to make multiple cards (多层卡片) by hand and make an origami (折纸) box out of the cards. I cut and layered (分层放置) each card according to 6_____ size and taped (把……用胶带粘住) them into a box shape. It took me a long time 7______ the lid fit properly. I also put a small bag of colorful chocolates in the box. The messages I wrote on the cards were some small favors I could do for my mom, such as washing dishes.On the night before Mother’s Day, I asked my mom to go to sleep early so that I 8______ go into her room and put the present next to her bed. When she woke up, she was very excited about my gift and spent a lot of time looking 9_____ every tiny detail of the box.My mom is my hero and she has sacrificed (牺牲) her career to take care of me. I am glad 10_____ there is a special day in May for me to honor my mom and show her my appreciation (感激) and love.Max Horne, a first-year student at Harvard, said China is his second home as he has studied Chinese since the age of 12, and paid numerous visits to the country.When Wuhan was first 1_____ by the outbreak, Horne filmed videos showing his support for those fighting on the front line 2_____ the virus. He said he wanted 3_____ that the people of the United States wish to deepen engagement with China through people-to-people exchanges 4_____ through globalism."The need for close communication, collaboration and coordination between the world's nations is 5______ than ever," he said, 6_____ for innovative, unorthodox channels to promote much-needed cross-cultural exchanges.We, the Mandarin students, the undergraduates, the 7_____, and so many more yearn for a 8_____ of the US as an open country, not a nation of isolationist voices.Acting as one family 9____ many forms: the need for close communication, collaboration, and coordination between the 10_____ nations is more important than ever. Continued creation of open, accessible information regarding the epidemicworldwide is paramount, as is keeping the public well-informed.I’m a big fan of the DIY lifestyle. I like to do things on my own when I can. But I 1_______ learned that there is one thing that should be left to the professionals (专业人士) – getting your hair cut.Because of the ongoing COVID-19 outbreak, barbershops in 2_____ countries are still closed. But after spending 3______ or even months in quarantine (隔离), people are seeing their hair grow longer and longer. Some people have started 4______ their hair on their own.Not everyone’s DIY haircuts are successful. The hashtag #coronacuts has been trending (流行的) online, with many people showing 5______ terrible DIY haircuts. Professional hairstylists have offered advice 6______ cutting your own hair. For example, hairstylist Caitlin Collentine from San Francisco has advised people to stick with simple styles and wait for their stylist if they want 7_____ something different. Many stylists, including Collentine, are also offering live video lessons. They 8_______ people cut their hair step by step by using simple cutting and trimming (修剪) techniques.I should have done my homework and listened to this kind of advice before I tried to cut my own hair. It turned out ... well, not great, as you can see in the picture above. Unfortunately, there isn’t much I can do 9______ it.But I think the point is that people still care about how they look, even when they’re stuck at home. As Collentine said to Yahoo News, “It’ll make you feel a bit more like yourself, 10______ is good medicine for these times.”again. That would save many trees and be good for the environment, Thulin thought. However, plastic pollution 7_______ a big problem today. In the Pacific Ocean, there is a large garbage patch (垃圾带) of plastic waste (垃圾), such as plastic bags and bottles. It will take a long time for them to break down. The waste has killed many sea turtles (海龟) and other 8______.Raoul Thulin, Sten Thulin’s son, told the BBC: “To my dad, the idea that people would 9______ throw these away would be bizarre (奇怪的). He always carried a plastic bag in 10_______ pocket.” Maybe it’s time for us all to use plastic bags the same way.Taking out the trash is usually boring. But many people 1______ the world have found a way 2_______ this chore more fun, as it is the only 3______ for some people to go outside during the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.Danielle Askew and 4_______ friends in Queensland, Australia 5______ a Facebook page called Bin Isolation Outing. People 6______ to post pictures on the page of themselves dressing up in 7_______ costumes (戏装) while they take out their trash. Some people have dressed 8______ like characters from movies, such as the Marvel hero Deadpool or Princess Leia from the Star Wars films. 9______ have even dug out (找出) old wedding (婚礼) dresses or other fancy clothing 10______ while they take their bins outside.参考答案：A：1.parties 2.spending 3.sent 4.with 6.waiter7.To make8.prepared9.pair 10.friendsB：1.survey 2.students 3.them 4.helping 5.until6.lives7.plans8.children’s9.to learn 10.develop C：1.called 2.amazing 3.that 4.for 5.herself6.to happen7.playingcation9.feel 10.writerD：1.were painting 2.to try 3.after 4.beautifully 5.missed6.seemed7.my8.more9.breath 10.succeedE：1.stay 2.hurting 3.were invented 4.received 5.her6.years7.for8.to do9.to make 10.people’s F：1.students 2.at 3.first 4.worried 5.whoed7.to be8.quietly9.exercises ing G：1.worried 2.unusual ter 4.takes 5.is changing6.to reply7.better8.But9.Finding 10.messages H：1.be seen 2.tallest 3.Chinese 4.these 5.building6.except7.protect8.country’s9.head 10.disadvantages I：1.around 2.greater 3.buses ers 5.disabled6.most7.to have8.least9.sound 10.differentJ：1.like 2.plays 3.more 4.acting 5.biggest6.weighed7.to8.brought9.few 10.feelK：1.to talk 2.longer pared 4.were shown 5.includingers7.through8.skills9.with 10.up L：1.space 2.to send 3.bigger 4.even 5.mainly6.be used7.first8.that9.of 10.astronautsM：1.such ually 3.to have 4.schools 5.Others6.including7.their8.which9.best 10.parentsN：1.exercising 2.importance 3.more 4.includes 5.strong6.better7. to do8.themselves9.for 10.examsO：1.exercising 2.importance 3.more 4.includes 5.strong6.better7. to do8.themselves9.for 10.examsP：1.thanks 2.celebration 3.cooked 4.selling 5.Finally6.their7.to make8.could9.at 10.thatQ：1.hit 2.against 3.to show 4.and 5.more important。

决战2020年新人教版中考必刷英语试卷08(湖北武汉)(解析版)

决战2020年新人教版中考必刷英语试卷08（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1. Beijing is _______ capital of China，it has _______ long history.A. the；anB. a；nC. The；aD. The；/【答案】C【解析】根据句意：北京是中国的首都，有着悠久的历史. 第一空表特指，用the；第二空表泛指，long发音以辅音音素开头，用a。

故选C。

2. __________ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With【答案】D【解析】句意：随着当代科技的发展，科学家们拍到了一张黑洞的照片。

A. At在……；B. In在……里面；C. On在……上；D. With随着，带有。

With the help of modern technology表示随着科技的发展。

根据题意，故选D。

3. — Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A. libraryB. cinemaC. museumD. concert【答案】A【解析】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来不错！读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。

A. library图书馆；B. cinema电影院；C. museum博物馆；D. concert音乐会。

根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知，要去的地方与阅读有关，一定是去图书馆，故答案为A。

2020年中考英语备考选词填空(12选10) 练习题 (含答案)

选词填空（12选10）练习题用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，其中有两个词是多余的。

Why is "buy things" in Chinese spoken as maidongxi (buy east and west), but not mainanbei (buy south and north)?One theory(假说) says maidongxi has 1_______ to do with the five elements(要素): jin (metal), mu(wood),shui ( water), huo(fire) and tu (earth ). In Chinese culture, the four 2________ have to do with these elements. East matches wood, west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water.If someone carries nan (south)and bei (north)in a basket, it means to 3_______ water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong(east )and xi(west)in one’s basket, of cou rse they can carry metal and wood.There are also more common explanations.One says that in the Tang Dynasty(唐代), here 4________ two popular markets in Cha ng’an, the capital China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the 5_______ was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market 6_______, and then went to the West Market. As time went 7_______, people started to describe shopping as "buying east and west”.The last theory is about Chinas trading history. Around the 5th 8________ , China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods (货物) happened to come from the east (Japan)and the west(Arabia). Markets 9________ “thing from the east and west”. It was short for "east and west" 10____________.Which theory do you prefer?Mao Dun was the pen name of Shen Dehong (Shen Yanbing). He is one of the most 1_________ novelists of modern China. He was born in 1896. He began his career as a 2__________ in 1916. In 1920, he translated The Constitution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(《苏联共产党党章》) into Chinese. One year 3____________ in Shanghai, Mao Dun became the first writer to join the Communist Party of China. He was China's first Minister of Culture and was elected chairman of the Chinese Writers' Association in 1978. On March 27, 1981, he 4____________ of illness in Beijing.During the period from 1974 5__________ his death, Mao Dun lived and worked in Beijing, and finished writing his reminiscences(回忆录).During his last years, Mao Dun had difficulty 6____________ around and did most of his reading and writing in his bedroom. A single bed, a pillow, sheet and quilt(被子) remain positioned 7__________ they were before his death. Some books that he often read during his last 8__________ are piled on a bedside table. Mao kept pens and paper beside him so that he could write down 9____________ thoughts as he woke up at midnight. On his deathbed, he donatedroyalties( 版税)of 250, 000 yuan to the Chinese Writers' Association to establish the Mao Dun Literature Prize as a way to 10___________ excellent Chinese novelists.World famous physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on 14th March, 2018.Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He went to school in a 1________ city near London. Although he did well, he was 2_________ top of his class. After 3_______ school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology(宇宙学).At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad 4________ that stopped him from moving or talking. He couldn't communicate except by blinking(眨眼). He sat 5_________ a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moved two fingers to 6 ___________ the computer's mouse. He chose his 7__________ from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “ I’ve had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said. “8___________ it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award---the 9___________ achievement in physics.Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad 10______________ situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair," he once said. "You Just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”In 2050, a small cloud floats（漂浮）through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds(包围)the patient, 1__________ her body and filling her lungs(肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots 2________ from cell((细胞)to cell in the patient's body, destroying the cancer cells.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is 3__________ an idea today, but scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease 4_________ repairing the environment may be the solution to many of today's problems.However, nano-robots could be a 5___________ risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build 6___________ . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This 7_____________ to reproduce(复制) is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far 8_________ than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search 9___________ other methods? This is one of the many difficult 10___________ that we have to make in the future.Maybe many people in the world can not believe this, but the world's most expensive coffee is pretty terrible. Black Ivory coffee is made from beans which are often 1___________ and digested(消化) by Thai elephants. And the price of 2___________ is at $1, 100 per kilogram. Isn't it very 3______________?As we all know, elephants in Thailand are very good at painting, but we don't know they 4_________ make great coffee at all. People can 5__________ the rare Black Ivory at only four resorts(度假村) around the world. There are three in the Maldives and the 6___________ one in Thailand. However, people in the special Anantara Resorts come up 7____________ an unusual idea of making coffee from elephant-digested beans. 8__________ do they use this way to make the great coffee?It seems like a very terrible and boring idea, 9___________ in fact this idea Is correctly right in theory . According to the research，enzymes(酶类) in the elephants’ 10_____________ are able to break down the proteins(蛋白质) in the coffee beans，and because proteins are one of the main ingredients of its bitterness(苦味), less protein means less of the bitterness.When gold was found in California, the USA in 1848, many people left all they had and went there in order to find gold. Two brothers sold all the things 1__________ the people in the gold rush(淘金). They found gold and said the gold belonged to them, and no one else could take it away.Then they started to dig the gold out of the mine(矿). All went 2___________ at first. They were very excited. But then 3___________ strange happened. There was suddenly no gold any more. It seemed that the gold was only on the 4__________. The brothers continued their work, but they ended up 5___________ success after many times. They were disappointed 6___________ they gave up at last. They sold their tools and the mine for 7____________ of dollars, and took the train back home.The man who 8_________ the mine asked an engineer to examine the rock there. The engineer told him to continue digging in the same place. Soon, they succeeded. The place where they found gold was just three feet 9____________ than the one where the two brothers had stopped.A little more persistence(坚持) and the two brothers would be very 10____________.There is gold in you, too, You also have talents. Will you keep digging to find and develop your talents?7.A student asked his teacher, “ What is greed(贪婪)?” The teacher said，“To1________ the answer to your question, go to the chocolate factory and pick the chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass 2__________ the factory, you cannot turn back.”The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw one chocolate wrapped(包装) 3__________ . He really liked it but he thought that he might find a much 4_________ one later. 5________ he walked further and saw another chocolate. But again, he thought the same and took 6_________ . When he reached near the end of the factory, he couldn't see any bigger chocolate and started to regret his 7__________ of letting it go.Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with 8________ hands and explained what he had done.The teacher told him, "You liked one chocolate very much but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized what you missed was the best chocolate you could find there. That is 9_________ greed.”In our life we let go of many good things because of our greed of having even better ones. This is human nature. But we let go of many good things 10_________ can give us similar satisfaction and make us happy. Learn to make your choice wisely.It is said that Four-joy Meatballs were first developed in Tang Dynasty(朝代).One year, the emperor(皇帝) 1_________ the imperial examination(殿试)and many students from the whole country took part in it. And 2__________ them, there was the famous Zhang Jiuling. To everyone's 3___________, the poorly dressed Zhang took the first place in the exam and later became the son-in-law(女婿)of the emperor. Usually，people were 4_________ when they were in such happy events, but he wasn't. He was deeply sad because the serious flood(洪水) drove his parents to other places 5____________ any news.6____________ , on the wedding(婚礼) day, Zhang got the news about his parents and sent the guards to bring them back to the capital. And also on that day, the cook who understood 7__________ feelings cooked four big meatballs, and explained the meanings to Zhang. "It is named ‘Four Consummations(圆满)’. The first consummation is your achievement of the 8__________ place in the imperial examination, the second for your wedding, the third for you to become the emperor’s son-in-law, and the last for finding your 9___________,” the cook said. Upon this answer, Zhang Jiuling had a great laugh and said, “ Ju st call it Four-Joy Meatballs.”Since then, the Four-Joy Meatballs were passed down 10___________ now. Nowadays the dish is often seen on the dinner table. Many people still like itThere are 24 solar terms （节气）in China. The Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of 1_________. It falls on April 20 this year.This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known 2_________ “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of 3__________ rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring a(n)4 ____________ with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you 5___________ the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers 6_________ vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain 7___________ , farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say，“ Spring rain is as precious(珍贵的)as oil. "It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are 8_________ many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon(椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes 9__________ and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China. the tea 10__________ are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.What's the most popular school activity for American students? The answer is the school dance. Most American high schools have 1__________ least two dances during the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students take part in these dances 2__________ it's a great chance for them to meet new friends and to be sociable(好交际的). At the school dance, every 3________ is from all grades and classes.4_________ all students take part in the school dance? The answer is "No". At the school dance, there will be strict 5__________ to help to create an enjoyable evening for the students.Most schools only accept dancers under 21 years 6_________ . And in order to create a safe environment, all the dancers will be given a check before 7____________ come into the dance area. This is acceptable(可接受的).But some rules may be a little bit over the top. For example, a school once asked its students to keep a standing position while they were 8______________.As a result, the students 9____________ don't have the chance of showing their cool dancing skills. However, you'd better not 10____________ the rules, or you'll be asked to leave the dance flo or, or even worse, be put on a “do not invite” li st.Everyone wants to relax after studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing 1_______ . Let me tell you some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the way I relax is to 2_________ or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team 3____________ doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very 4______________ . It's true that playing sports is not physically “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day’s hard study.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing 5__________ my free time, I listen to all types, and especially I 6______________ listening to beautiful piano music when Iwas young. Some people can't study 7_____________ listening to music. But for me, I believe I can study 8_____________ by listening to light songs.Some people 9____________ to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting 10______________ kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.In today's world, sleep experts often say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn 1_________ their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain 2____________ , and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other 3__________ of electronic products in the hour before bed.Researchers find that man-made light 4__________ some electronic products at night may reduce(减少) the brain chemicals that help sleep. In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how much light5__________ eyes received. They found that two hours of 6____________ before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.Then the researchers studied the college students 7____________ often used computers at night. They got the 8_____________ results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also 9____________ the risk of obesity(肥胖症)，diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computer less than before, 10___________ turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping.参考答案：1. 1.something2.directions3.carry4.were5.other6.first7.by8.century9.sold ter2. 1. famous 2. writer3. later4. died5. until6. getting7. as8. years9. his 10. encourage3. 1.small 2. never 3. leaving4. illness5. on6 control 7. words 8. But 9. highest 10. their4. 1. covering 2. move 3. only 4 or5. bad6. themselves7.ability 8 more dangerous 9. for 10. decisions5. 1. eaten 2. it 3. funny 4 also 5 enjoy6. fourth7. with8. Why9. but 10, stomachs6. 1. to join 2 well 3. something 4, surface 5. without6. that7.hundreds8. bought9. deeper 10. rich7. 1. find 2. through 3. nicely 4. bigger 5. So6. nothing7. decision8. empty9. called 10, which8. 1. held 2. among 3. surprise 4. excited 5. Without6. Luckily7. his8. first9. parents 10. until9. 1. them 2. for 3 more 4. umbrella 5. miss6, or 7. falls 8. also 9. wonderful 10 leaves10 1. at 2. because 3 student 4. Can 5 rules6. old7. they8. dancing9. usually 10. break11 1. myself 2, watch 3 members 4. well 5. during6. enjoyed7. while8. better9. choose 10 different12 1. off 2 more active 3 kinds 4. from 5. their6. sitting7. who8. similar9. raise 10 or。

2020年中考英语选词填空专项周练(含答案)

2020年中考英语选词填空专项周练Beijing will welcome thousands of visitors from around the country in late May. They will gather (集合) in the capital city 1______ part in the two sessions.Two sessions refer to the annual plenary (年度全体) sessions of the National People’s Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会) and the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议). They are China’s key annual political gatherings.Normally, the two sessions 2______ in early March. However, they have been postponed (推迟) because 3______ the novel coronavirus outbreak. The government pointed out at the start of the outbreak that the 4______ task was epidemic control and to prioritize (把……置于优先地位) public health.On April 29, the NPC announced that it will hold 5______ annual session starting on May 22. The CPPCC said it will open its session on May 21. The dates 6______ as China’s economic and social order (社会秩序) is starting to go back to normal. During the two sessions, our government will look back at its work in the past year and suggest new policies for the next year. Many big 7______, like making and changing laws, will be discussed and decided.For this year’s sessions, issues (议题) like China’s GDP target (目标) will be discussed. China’s GDP fell by 6.8 percent year-on-year during the 8______ quarter (季度) of 2020. Therefore, boosting (促进) economic 9_______ will be one of the main goals of the government’s work for the rest of the year.Public health is also expected to be discussed by deputies (代表) and 10_______. A large amount of public health-related legislation (法律法规) is in the making.The sequel (续集) to the successful food documentary Once Upon a Bite (《风味人间》) was released on Tencent Video on April 26. It continues to shine a light on the stories and cultures behind mouthwatering foods from 1_______ the world.The eight-episode (八集) documentary was made once again by 2______ Chen Xiaoqing and his team. This time, they spent more than one and a half years 3________25 countries and regions that are home to over 300 dishes.Each episode explores how a special food or ingredient (食材) is cooked or used 4__________ around the world. Ingredients include chicken, crab (螃蟹), sugar, honey and sausages (香肠). The aim of the documentary is 5_______ people around the world understand the differences between food cultures in different places, Li Yong, co-director of the second season, told .The 6_______ episode, for example, focuses on crab and shows how people around the world eat it. In Maryland, US, people enjoy blue crabs from the Atlantic Ocean. They take the meat and mix it 7______ other ingredients to make meat pies. They throw away the crab cream (蟹膏), roe (蟹黄) and claws (爪). But Japanese treat crabs in a different way. They try not to waste any part of the crab and can create a dish 8_______ on a single part, such as crab cream. Similar to the Japanese, Chinese eat every part of the crab, but also cook it in different ways and create a lot of 9______, such as steamed (清蒸的) crabs and wine preserved crabs (醉蟹).“Cuisines (饮食) have an close relationship with such things as the geographical (地理的) environment, 10________ resources, cultural psychology (心理) and local eating habits,” Li said. “There are still some foods that are deeply rooted (植根于) in the places they come from.”It’s not easy to get your papers (论文) published (发表) in top science journal Nature.? 1_______, Cao Yuan, a 24-year-old Chinese scientist, had two papers that he co-wrote published in Nature on May 6. People call 2_______ “a genius (天才) born after 1995”. Cao is a doctoral student (博士生) 3________ at MIT, a top university in the US. In 2018, he topped Nature’s list of the top 10 people of that year.Cao’s papers are about graphene (石墨烯) – the 4______ and strongest material in the world. Scientists first 5_______ it in 2004.Cao has found a “switch (开关)” inside this material. By turning this “switch” on, the material can 6_______ as superconductor (超导体). But when it’s turned off, the material can become an insulator (绝缘体). His finding has opened up a whole new field of superconductor physics (超导体物理学). It could allow scientists 7______ cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.Cao finished middle and high school in China in just two 8______. At 14, he enrolled(入学) in School of the Gifted Young (少年班) at the University of Science and Technology. This is a special program that turns gifted teenagers into world-class talents. His greatest strength (优势) is probably his 9_______ to learn independently, according to his high school physics teacher Huang Jiatang. As a teenager, Cao was unafraid to challenge teachers and ask difficult questions, Huang recalled.He doesn’t worry about possible failures in his research, either. “He just rolled up his sleeves (卷起袖子努力干) and continued 10_______,” Cao’s professor Pablo Jarillo-Herrero of MIT said to Nature.Proms (毕业舞会) are a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school prom is a formal (正式的) party to celebrate an important date at school, 1______ as the end of secondary school or completing school exams. A secondary school prom often involves (包括) a big party and fancy clothing.Prom partiesProms are 2_______ held in June, around the end of exam time. The idea is 3______ fun with your school friends. Some 4______ hold a luxury (豪华的) party in a five-star hotel. 5_______ have a more basic dinner in the school itself. A prom organizer provides everything for the special event, 6_______ balloons, food, and music. Clothes and beautyYoung people like to dress up for their prom. On prom night, girls change 7______ school uniform for an elegant (优雅的) evening dress and high heels (高跟鞋). Boys usually dress up in a suit with a tie and smart shoes. The right hairstyle and makeup are important too. Some beauty salons (美发店) offer a special prom deal 8______ includes hair, make-up, eyelashes and nails.CarsArriving at your prom by a chauffeur-driven limousine (有专职司机服务的豪华轿车) is very popular! The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. Part of the fun for some prom-goers is to drive around town in their 9______ clothes and make sure that everyone sees them.An American traditionNot long ago, most British schools didn’t have school proms. They had a simple school dance at the end of term. Now, more than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a prom.Many 10______ see the prom as an import from the US. They say that American TV programs and films such as High School Musical have had a big influence on their kids.Archaeologists (考古学家) have long been interested in the origins (起源) of Chinese civilization (文明).On May 7, Chinese archaeologists announced important 1______ at the Shuanghuaishu site in Gongyi, Henan province. The site 2______ the capital city of the ancient Heluo Kingdom, 3______ dates back around 5,300 years. This provides key proof (证明) of the origins of 4______ civilization.With an area of 1.17 million square 5______, the Shuanghuaishu site 6________ on the south bank of the Yellow River. It is one of China’s 7______ archaeological discoveries of the 21st century. A large 8______ of relics (遗迹) dating back 5,000 to 7,000 years have been found at the site.Experts believe that the civilization 9______ near the Shuanghuaishu site is indeed the root of Yellow River culture. It can 10_______ the “embryo (萌芽) of early Chinese civilization,”.参考答案：周一：1.to take2.open3.of4.most important5.its6.were set7.decisions8.first9.development 10.members周二：1.around2.director3.researching4.differently5.to help6.second7.with8.based9.dishes 10.natural 周三：1.However2.him3.studying4.thinnest5.discovered6.be used7.to find8.years9.ability 10.working 周四：1.suchually3.to have4.schools5.Others6.including7.their8.which9.best 10.parents周五：1.findings2.was3.which4.Chinese5.meters6.is located7.biggest8.number9.lived 10.be called。

2020年中考英语选词填空练习试题(含答案)

2020年中考英语选词填空练习I think senior high schools should have the right to hold independent recruitment(自主招生).According to current regulations (规定), 1______ are being picked by schools according to 2_______ scores on the senior high school entrance exam. This is 3______ because the government wants students 4_______ equal education.But I believe independent recruitment should still 5_______. If an excellent student does poorly 6______ the entrance exam, what can he or she do if there are no other exams offered by schools? This is 7______ for such students. Their future should not be decided by 8_______ one exam.Also, some students in remote (偏僻的) areas don’t have as much access (机会) to 9________ resources. When taking the same entrance exam as students living in more 10_______ areas, they are at a disadvantage (劣势). Independent recruitment may provide these students with a chance to get enrolled (录取).China Youth Daily recently carried out an online survey of 1,934 people to find out more about their lives at home. 1______ of the respondents (受访者) were between the 2______ of 18 and 35. The survey 3________ that 73.5 percent of these young respondents said they want 4______ the same hobbies as their parents.While most young people 5_______ to watch TV, take photos or go 6______, their parents might prefer to watch Peking Opera, drink tea 7______ play chess.While being quarantined (隔离) at home during the coronavirus outbreak, however, they started to share each 8______ interests. “By learning 9_______ each others’ interests, parents and their children might find things that they have in common and have 10_______ relationships,” said Shen Yifei, a professor from Fudan University.Chere should be more PE classes for students who want more exercise. PE classes have become 1______ in many schools, including mine.For 2________, we can only go to the playground 3______ class has started and we need to go back upstairs to the classroom before the class 4______. It takes about 10 minutes or 5______ more going downstairs and upstairs.During 6_______ seasons, especially in spring, we are 7_______ to exercise outside most of the time because 8_______ the rainy weather. And in winter, smog (雾霾) is so heavy that most outdoor classes have to 9_______ off.I think schools should provide students 10_______ more exercise in spring and autumn, when PE classes can mostly be guaranteed (保证) to be outdoors.I think the government should provide disabled (有残疾的) people with greater access to public facilities (设施) so that they can get 1_______ more conveniently by themselves.People with disabilities should have 2_______ access to public transportation. For example, subways and 3_______ should be fully accessible to wheelchair (轮椅) 4_______. Taxis should provide specialized (专门的) services for 5______ passengers. The government should also cover 6______ of the fees (费用) for buying guide dogs so that more blind people can afford 7______ one.Last but not 8______, traffic lights should make a 9_______when they turn red or green so that blind people know when it’s safe to cross. I have noticed that many lights in 10_______ cities are either silent or make very little noise.There have been lots of bush fires across the globe, such as the California wildfires. I think the government should 1______ more efforts (努力) to prevent forest fires from 2_______ out here.We need 3 _______ up monitoring (监控) to prevent people from lighting fires inforests, 4_______ during the dry season.We can also encourage forest fire prevention 5______ television, websites and other media in order to raise 6_______ awareness (意识). 7_______ forest fires is not only the duty of the government, but 8_______ the responsibility (责任) of everybody.The government should also find 9_____ to get rid of (处理掉) trees that ignite (点燃) easily and burn quickly, such as gum trees (桉树). This would make wildfires 10______ to prevent and control.When Megan Sorbo first spoke about her support for Florida black bears at a public meeting, she was 9. She needed a stool (凳子) to reach the microphone.Now 13, the homeschooled student 1_____ Florida has helped to protect Florida’s natural resources (自然资源). This month, she asked state wildlife commissioners (委员) to cut hunting as a way 2_______ bear populations. She also asked Orange County commissioners to protect Split Oak Forest from a road building plan.“Just because kids can’t vote (投票) doesn’t mean we don’t care,” she 3______ commissioners. “Just because kids aren’t doctors or lawyers or professors yet doesn’t mean our voices matter 4_______.”In the matter of Split Oak, commissioners chose to extend (延伸) the 28.2-km Osceola Parkway across the Split Oak Forest’s southern tip (尖端). Sorbo wrote to mayor (市长) Jerry Demings, 5_______ the road would harm the environment.Though the project went on, the mayor praised 6_______ effort. “We like your passion (热情),” he said, thanking her 7______ being active (积极的) in her community. Sorbo’s mother, Tina Sorbo, believes her 8_______ bravery (勇敢) comes from a trip that she took to the forest for a homeschool lesson at age 7. Sorbo saw a hunter who 9_______ bears. Seeing the animals suffer made her quite upset.Sorbo has also called on people to use bear-resistant (防熊的) cast-iron trash cans (铁制垃圾桶) that will make bears less likely to bother humans in their 10______ and prevent conflict (冲突).“Small things can add up to make something big,” she said.Who is the greatest basketball player in NBA history? Kobe Bryant or Larry Bird? Stephen Curry or Kevin Durant? These debates never end among NBA fans.1______ this question, ESPN’s NBA experts voted (投票) on thousands of players in the league’s 74-year history and 2_______ a list of the 74 greatest players. Based on his whole career and peak (巅峰) performance, Michael Jordan, 57, topped the list. ESPN called him “the greatest 3______ of all time”. Jordan led the Chicago Bulls to six NBA championships, winning six Finals MVP awards and five regular-season MVP honors.What made him stand out was 4______ brilliance (才智) on both ends of the court. He defined (定义) a generation of basketball and set a new standard for players 5______ came after him.? Jordan was not only an excellent shooter, but a great 6______. He could handle the ball well in hard situations.The style of his era was old-school (老派的), meaning it was 7______ to score because the defense (防守) was more physical and the game was slower. But LeBron James said that if Jordan played in today’s NBA, he would still be the 8______ player. “He can adapt (适应) his game to 9_______,” James said. “For sure he’s a masterful basketball player.”However, Jordan is modest. He doesn’t think he deserves (应得) the title. “I don’t want it in a sense because I think it disrespects Wilt Chamberlain, Jerry West – you know, all the guys prior (在前的) to me, I never had a chance to play 10______,” he told People magazine.Think of the landmark (地标) buildings in your city. Are most of them skyscrapers (摩天大楼)? Tall buildings can 1_____ in almost every big city in China. The country is home to the world’s 2_______ skyscrapers. The 3______ mainland (大陆) has five out of the world’s 10 tallest skyscrapers.But there will be fewer new tall buildings like 4______ in the future. According to a recent guideline released by the government, China has banned all cities from 5______ new super-tall skyscrapers 6_______ in special circumstances (情况).This will help 7_____ the country’s historical and traditional buildings and make buildings in cities more representative (有代表性的) of the 8_______ culture, experts said.“High-rise buildings will damage (破坏) cities’ original styles,” Li Naichao, 9______ of the Beijing Residential Real Estate Chamber of Commerce said.There are also many other 10________ to skyscrapers, such as high maintenance (维护) costs, fire risks and marring (破坏) city skylines.参考答案：A：1.students2.their3.mainly4.to have5.be allowed6.on7.unfair8.onlycational 10.developed B：1.Most2.ages3.showed4.to develop5.prefer6.shopping7.or8.others’9.about 10.stronger C:1.shorter2.example3.after4.ends5.even6.rainy7.unable8.of9.be called 10.with D:1.around2.greater3.busesers5.disabled6.most7.to have8.least9.sound 10.differentE:1.make2.breaking3.to step4.especially5.through6.people’s7.Preventing8.also9.ways 10.easier F:1.from2.to save3.told4.less5.saying6.her7.for8.daughter’s9.was killing 10.homesG:1.To answer2.made3.player4.his5.who6.passer7.harder8.best9.anything 10.againstH:1.be seen2.tallest3.Chinese4.these5.building6.except7.protect8.country’s9.head 10.disadvantages。

2020中考英语总复习选词填空练习题基础版(含详解)

专题：选词填空一、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。

1．My classmates and I like to go hiking in our ________ time.2．Aunt Li never________ money on things that she doesn’t need.3．Scientists repor t that it’s better to smell________ than to drink it.4．It is known that Mot her’s Day is the ________Sunday of May.5．Turn left and you will see the library________ the bank and the supermarket.7．His mobile phone rang while he _____________ his new car on the street.8．Y ou’d better stop smoking. It’s _____________ to your health.9．He _____________ the tree and hurt his left leg.10．Next Sunday is my grandmother’s _____________ birthday. We will hold a party for her.award definitely 11． . The award honors ten of China’s inspirational role models in 2012.12．the ten are public faces who did good deeds like Luo Yang, the late Commander of the program for 13．the J-15 fighter, who died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who devoted his whole life to China’s nuclear course. There are also common people who have 14．, like Zhang Lili. She was called "China’s Most Beautiful Teacher" after she saved two students, but lost both her legs in the effort.The award 15．are carefully selected to represent a true moral epic of 2012 in China. The "Touching China" award has been held yearly since 2003.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。

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1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term. ---It’s high time for you to work hard.A. studyB. to studyC. be studiedD. be studying2. ---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.---____. But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No, we can’tB. Yes, we can’tC. Yes, we canD. No, we can3. ---Have you finished your work yet?---No, not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more4. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB. noneC. allD. most5. ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon?---I’m not sure, maybe later than that.A. inB. beforeC. forD. until6. ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.---Never mind. I ____ here for only a few minutes.A. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited7. ---You seem to like sweets.---_______ .That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I doB. So do IC. So am ID. So I am8. With the help of the computer, information can____every corner of the world swiftly.A. getB. reachC. arriveD. return9. The children ______ not to play with the fire.A. are often toldB. tellC. are tellingD. told10. ---May I go out with you tomorrow?---If your job ______by then.A. has been finishedB. finishC. will be finishedD. will finish11. ---Will you please show me how to operate the new machine?---Sure. It’s a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _____ to do first.A. whatB. howC. whetherD. which12. ---My trousers are______ .---I’ll buy you a new pair.A. wore outB. worn outC. wearing outD. sold out13. ---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either14. ---The artist has got _____ much work to do thathe hardly has time to help his wife with thehousework.---That’s true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such15. ---How long ____ you ____a fever?---Ever since last night.A. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have16. ---I think he lives _____ No.386 West St.---Are you sure _____ that? You’d better make sure.A. at, /B. in, ofC. in, aboutD. at, of17. ---The rain came to a stop the night before. The fields are still full of water.---It _____ for nearly a week.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining18. ---He seems _____ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?---I don’t think it matters. Maybe he’s caught a bit of a cold.A. terribleB. terriblyC. evenD. to be terrible19. ---Would you like ___ some fruit?---No thanks. I don’t feel like _____ anything now.A. to have, to eatB. having, to eatC. having, eatingD. to have, eating20. ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food.---I’m glad you are _____.A. liking itB. enjoying yourselfC. at the partyD. are loving21. ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’.A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the22. ---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much.--- Let me have a try. So _____.A. it isB. it doesC. does itD. isit23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.---You said it. Let’s keep all the windows _____ .A. closedB. openC. openingD. to open24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.A. Is, usedB. Is, usingC. Does, useD. Has, used25. ---Do you often get on-line?---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. payD. take26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither27. ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than Idid last year.---That’s why you’re getting fatter.A. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. least,more D. many, much28. ---_____ is the population of the town?---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.A. What, areB. How many, areC. What, isD. How many, is29. ---I tried to make Kate ______ her mind, but I foundit hard.---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.A. change, doB. changes, doingC. to change, doD. change , doing30. ---Sorry. I am late.---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on31. ---I feel tired and sleepy.---Why not stop _____?A. to workB. to have a restC. having a restD. to go on with your work32. ---Did you notice the boy come in?---No, I didn’t because I _______a film.A. had watchedB. have watchedC. waswatching D. am watching33. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom.D. where Tom is34. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?---No, you _____. He’s already been told.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’tD. needn’t35. ---Alice, why didn’t you come here yesterday?---I ____, but my son suddenly fell ill and I hadto take him to the hospital.A. hadB. didC. was going toD. didn’t36. ---I’m ______ in what _____ you.---Well, don’t follow suit. Just do what you like.A. interesting, interestsB. interested, interestsC. interest, interestsD. interest, interesting37. ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often.---Why not call them instead?A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. write38. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!---I’m glad you like it.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What39. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.A. haven’t seenB. won’t seeC. don’t seeD. didn’t see40. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?---Sure .I’ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.A. takeB. carryC. getD. bring41. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail?A. an, TheB. an, AnC. the, TheD. the, An42. ---What happened to Tom?---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.A. whileB. whenC. untilD. because43. ---Dad, what’s the sea like?---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.A. one thirdB. three quarterC.three-fourth D. three quarters44. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.---Don’t worry. It has been _____.A. does the meal cost, paid forB. the meal costs, paidC. the meal spends, paidD. the meal costs, paid for45. ---Does the child need any help?---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.A. put onB. wearC. dressD. takecare46. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.---That’s right. Water _____ everywhere.A. needsB. is needingC. is neededD. needed47. ---Were you late ____the meeting?---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.A. for, beforeB. at, beforeC. for, tillD. at, after48. ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here.---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have noidea D. haven’t known49. ---How many English words had you learned _____ theend of last term?---Around 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.A. byB. atC. toD. on50. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?---No. I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. studying51. ---What did you ____ just now?---I _____ you if you could follow me.A. say, saidB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked52. ---Do you like ____ a teacher?--- Sure. But my parents ____ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. to be, hopedB. being, hopedC. being, wishedD. to be, wish53. ---Mom, I’ve got a fever.---So_____. How did you catch it?A. have youB. you haveC. have ID. did I54. ---Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests.---I agree with you .If we ____, a lot more good land will be gone with them.A. won’tB. aren’tC. don’tD. mustn’t55. ---Did you _____ the first place of the league match?---Of course we did. We _____ all the other teams.A. beat, beatB. beat, wonC. win, wonD. win, beat.56. ---Why not borrow some money from your friends?---But I know _____ of the people here except you.A. eitherB. noneC. allD. noone57. ---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting.---Yes,____ it’s dangerous.A. sounds, butB. to sound, butC. sounds,so D. to sound ,so58. ---What are you going to do tomorrow?---I’m not sure. I____ make a trip to Hangzhou withmy girl friend.A. mayB. maybeC. willD. must59. --- Did you finish _____ the book?---Yes, I did. Thanks ____ your dictionary, I hada better understanding of it.A. reading, forB. reading, toC. to read,for D. to read, to60. ---How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an?---It’s about two ____ flight.A. long, hour’sB. far, hour’sC. long, hours’D. far, hours’61. ---Why did you come back so late today?---Because it heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.A. was rainingB. is rainingC. rainedD. rains62. ---Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week?---Sure. But what subject should I _____?A. talkB. talk aboutC. talk withD. talk to63. ---People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their first names, do they?--- , they only use them before their family names.A. Yes, they don’tB. Yes, they doC. No, they don’tD. No, they do64. ---Are your parents living with you in China?---Yes. They here with my family.A. are allB. are bothC. all areD. both are65. ---May I go out and play this afternoon?---No, you _____. Work comes firstA. needn’tB. mustn’tC. won’tD. don’t66. ---What happened to him?---Oh, he off his bike and his legs.A. falls, hurtsB. fell, hurtC. felt, hurtD. fell, breaks67. ---Would you like some tea, please?---Yes, I prefer tea sugar.A. toB. forC. withD. than68. ---Would you please make the child any more?---Well, I just wanted him not to play with the chalk.A. don’t, cryB. not, to cryC. don’t, to cry D. not, cry69. ---What useful book !---Yes, it is. But I find it difficult for me to read.A. an, veryB. a, tooC. an, tooD. a, quite70. ---Maths isn’t as as Chinese.---I agree with you. I think Chinese is than any other subject.A. easy, easierB. easier, easierC. easy, easiestD. hard, the most difficult71. ---Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow?---If it rainy.A. won’tB. doesn’tC. isn’tD. won’t be72. ---Did you stop hello to Mrs Smith ?---No, I didn’t see her when she went past.A. sayingB. saidC. sayD. to say73. ---Why don’t you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk?---I hear there isn’t in it.A. something newB. new anythingC. anything newD. nothing new74. ---I did badly in the long jump.--- .A. CongratulationsB. That’s greatC. Well doneD. Bad Luck75. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. the other76. ---Do you know the result of the race?---Yes. The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class 4.A. 100-metres, calledB. 100-metre, callingC. 100-metre, calledD. 100-metres, named77. The weather here is quite different that of my hometown.A. fromB. withC. thanD. as78. My father me to be a doctor, but my mother doesn’t agree him.A. wishes, toB. wishes, withC. hopes, withD. wants, to79. ---Don’t play the dangerous game any more.---Sorry! I do it again.A. can’tB. don’tC. won’tD. mustn’t80. ---English is difficult subject. I even want to drop it.---You’d better not. I’ll help you it.A. quite a, withB. a quite, withC. a very, forD. very a, with81. ---Does the man need operation at once, Doctor Li?---Yes, only small one. But the sooner, the better.A. an, aB. a, aC. an, theD. ×, ×82. ---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible?---Yes. A car fell over and all the people in it were badly hurt. But luckily, of themwere killed.A. neitherB. noneC. everyD. both83. ---You can hardly swim, can you?--- . But my mother says she’ll teach me during my summer holiday.A. Yes, I can’tB. No, I canC. No, I can’tD. Yes, I can84. ---Do you think there are new words in this unit ?---Yes, that’s right. I’ll first.A. too much, look them upB. too many, look up themC. much too, look them upD. too many, look them up85. ---You must what I have done for you before you leave.---Well, how much does it ? Is 100 dollars enough?A. pay for, costB. pay, spendC. spend, pay forD. pay, cost86. ---Excuse me, where’s the West Hill Farm, please? ---Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it .A. through, atB. across, atC. through, underD. past, under87. ______noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet.A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a88.The policeman asked him when the accident happened.A. what was he doingB. what did he doC. what he was doingD. what he did89.Mr Green living in China though he was born in London.A. would likeB. wantsC. hatesD. enjoys90. ---Here is a piece of paper for you!---Oh, thanks. It’s for me to write a long letter on.A. big enoughB. enough largeC. small enoughD. enough small91.The United States up its satellite until January 31,1958.A. sentB. didn’t sendC. hasn’t sentD. wasn’t sent92. ---When shall we go to see him in the hospital? ---Oh, I nearly forget. What about this afternoon as soon as we _____our work?A. will finishB. are finishedC. finishD. are going to93. ---You’d better work too hard like this. ---I see. You mean too hard makes one tired and ill.A. not, workB. don‘t, workingC. don’t, to workD. not, working94. ---Football by the British at the beginning of last century.---That’s probably why football is one of popular games in England.A. was invented, the mostB. invented, moreC. was invented, moreD. invented, the most95. ---Do you know the city of Ningbo well?---Of course I do. I’ve here for nearly 3 years.A. comeB. beenC. arrivedD. got96. ---Must we move to the next room?---No, you . You may still live here if you like.A. mustn’tB. don’tC. don’t have toD. won’t97.I find interesting to play games with children.A. thatB. howC. whatD. it98. are useful animals.A. CowB. PigC. PandaD. Sheep99.Be careful when the street.A. to crossB. crossC. you crossD. you’ll cross100.Take your time, you’ll make another mistake.A. thenB. andC. ifD. orKeys:1---5. BAABB 6---10. AABAA 11---15. ABABB 16---20. DBBDB21---25. DBBAB 26---30. DAADC 31---35. BCDDB 36---40. BBBDD41---45. CBDBC 46---50. CABAA 51---55. DDBCD 56---60. BAAAD61---65. ABCBB 66---70. BCDBA 71---75. CDCDD 76---80. CABCA81---85. ABCDA 86---90. ABCDA 91---95. BCDAB 96---100. CDDCD中考选择填空精编100题（三）( )1.Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.A. somewhereB. everywhereC. anywhereD. nowhere( )2.－When did you ______the book to the library? －Yesterday afternoon.A. borrowB. lendC. giveD. return( )3.The man took away the dictionary but did not______.A. pay itB. pay for itC.cost it D. spend it( )4. English teachers often encourage the students _______ English aloud.A. readB. readingC. to readD. readed( )5.－______he ever ______abroad ?－No, never.A. Did, goB. Is, beenC. Has,been D. Has, gone( )6. How long may I ______ the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. return( )7. She______ an English teacher.A. uses toB. used toC. use to beD. used to be( )8. One day the librarian ______ an idea.A. came upB. came withC. came up withD.came up to( )9. Now her lost books are usually______ the library.A .returnedB .returned to C. paidD. paid to( )10. My hobby is ______all kinds of coins.A. to collectB. collectingC. to pick upD. picking up( )11. Can you ______who has lost the watch?A. look forB. look upC.find D. find out( )12. My postcard is still on the desk. Why______you ______it ?A. haven't , postedB. didn't, postC. wasn't postingD. won't, post( )13. The man ____France will give us a talk____his country.A. from, onB. of, inC. of, aboutD. from, of( )14. He is too old to ______the name of that book.A. pick upB. think ofC. comeup D. fill in( )15. Someone is knocking at the door. It ____my mother. It's time for her to be back.A. can beB. may not beC. mustbe D. mustn’t be( )16. I don’t know where Mr. White has gone. You’d better ask ____.A. else somebodyB. other somebodyC. somebody elseD. anybody else( )17. When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped ____.A. to pick it upB. pick it upC. to pick up itD. pick up it( )18. He says that he will ______to me in three days.A. return the moneyB. return back the moneyC. get the money backD. pay back the money( )19. Father ______the city of New York three days ago.A. leaveB. left toC. left offD. left for( )20. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown.A. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got( )21. ______ is one of the water sports.A. Water-skiB. Water-skiingC.Water-sking D. Watering-skiing( )22. The film is very ___. Tom is very ____.A. exciting, excitedB. excited, excitingC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited( )23. ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we II go surfing.A. No matter howB. No matter what'sC. No matter whatD. No matter if( )24. The river near our village is about ____long.A. Sthree-hundreds-metresB.three-hundred-metreC. three-hundred-metresD. three hundredmetres( )25. He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____.A. off, happyB. away, happilyC. off, happilyD. away, happy( )26. It makes him ____.A. feel angrilyB. feel angryC. tofeel angry D. feeling angry( )27. It's ____good food that we all like it very much.A. so aB. such aC. soD. such ( )28. When you ____the street, you must look first.A. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across( )29. Look! Mrs. Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground.A. amongB. in the middle ofC. betweenD. at( )30. Her teacher thinks ____other.A. highB. highlyC. wellD.good( )31. Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China.A. prideB. proudC. pridefulD. proudly( )32.---Have you finished your homework_____? ---No, not_____.A.already, alreadyB.yet, yetC.already,yet D.yet, already( )33. Neither you or he ______ Hawaii before.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have beento D. has been to( )34. Xi'an is very famous ______Terra Cotta Warriors.A. toB. ofC. inD. for( )35. Bruce has lived here ______last year.A. /B. forC. beforeD. since( )36. Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in Honolulu.A. toB. forC. withD. in( )37. I've never ______ him before.A. heard ofB. hear fromC. heard toD.hear of( )38. They were very proud______ their daughter.A. forB. ofC. withD.about( )39. Then he slowed ______ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher.A. underB. below C .downD .slowly( )40. All of us except him _______ to Beijing.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been( )41.How long has Jim ____ at this school?A. arrivedB. comeC. studiedD. gone( )42. The little girl is afraid of ____ at night.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went( )43. As soon as he ____, he will write to me.A. arrives atB. arrivesC. reachesD. gets( )44. The teacher is ____ with what we did.A. pleasedB. pleaseC. pleasureD. pleasant( )45. ____ will he be back? In a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many( )46. I have to do my homework for ______ every day.A. one and half hourB. one and a half hourC. one and half hoursD. one and a half hours( )47. Who draw ______ Jack?A. so well asB. as well asC. so betterthan D. as good as( )48. The girl had a short rest and did her homework ______ she reached home.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD.since( )49. We have known each other ______ we were young.A. forB. sinceC. afterD. before ( )50. They ______ very busy last month.A. areB. wereC. beD. have been ( )51. There ______ a park near our school since two years ago.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be ( )52. Lucy is very free. Look, she ______ a model ship.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making( )53. Many students in our class ______ glasses over their eyes in class.A. put onB. dressC. wearD. get dressed( )54. What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?A. doB. toC. do forD. do to( )55. They've found a way to ______ that waste thing.A. doB. do withC. throwD. move away( )56. We find the book very ______.A. interestB. interestingC.interests D. interested( )57. She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______.A. already, yetB. just, alreadyC. already, justD. just, yet( )58. Uncle Wang has been here ______ ten years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. at ( )59. They went to London ______ just over five months.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. when ( )60. The weather was ______ it is today.A. not as wetter asB. not wetter thanC. more wetter thanD. wetter as( )61. The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to him.A. fond, speakingB. angry, sayingC. angry, talkingD. friendly, telling( )62. Lucy, please don't play with fire. __________.A. How can you say like that?B. It'sright.C. It doesn't matter.D. Sorry,I won't do it again.( )63. We don't know If it _____. If it_____, we won' t go out for a walk.A. rains, will rain,B. rains, rainsC.will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains( )64. It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too high.A. to listenB. to knowC. to learnD. to hear( )65. He says ____he will be back soon.A. whenB. whatC. thatD.where( )66. He told a very ____story about his life in America.A. liveB. livingC. livelyD. life( )67. If you don't get up early, you' II ____the bus.A. not missB. missC. catchD. lost( )68. How long ____it ___to go there by train?A. do, takeB. does, takeC. does,spend D. does, play( )69. A young man practised ______ English withMr Green.A. speakB. speakingC. to speakD.speak in( )70. She says she can get to Tian’anmen from Wangfujing by bike_____ ten minutes.A. afterB. inC. beforeD. about( )71. We should help her when she is ________.A. in troubleB. in a troubleC. inthe trouble D. in troubles( )72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours.A. standingB. to standC. to sitD. siting( )73. I want to visit England ______.A. if it possibleB. as soon possibleC. assoon as possible D. if possible( )74. They ______Hong Kong twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. havebeen in D. have gone in( )75. I have never seen _____film before.A.a so interestingB.a such interestingC.so a interestingD. such an interesting ( )76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday______Jim.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides( )77. What ______just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens( )78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates.A.anotherB.the othersC.otherD.theother( )79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why( )80. I’m afraid ______ you may be late.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how( )81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one.A. mayB. canC. amD. would( )82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.A. asB. withC. onD.except( )83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?A.the moreB.the second moreC.mostD.the second most( )84. Do you know where ______ from?A. he comeB. he comesC. did he comeD. does he came( )85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom.A. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting( )86. I______ maths and science.A. interestB. am interestingC. am interestedD. am interested in( )87. Linda will look after the children _____ we’re away.A. thatB. duringC. whileD. where( )88. David was born _____.A.since twenty years agoB.for twentyyearsC.twenty years agoD.just over twentyyears( )89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago.A. finishedB. has finishedC. is finishingD. is going to finish( )90.--____ have you been at this factory? --I've been here since 1993.A.WhenB.How longC.What timeD.How often( )91.Allan cut the big birthday cake _____ small pieces.A. asB. toC. intoD. in( )92.When he was a child, he was always _______ out new ideas.A. tryB. tryingC. takingD.tried( )93Were you born ______May 21,1974?A. inB. onC. fromD. at( )94.It’s very kind ____ you _____lend your bike to me.A. of, toB. for, inC. for, toD. o f, in( )95.I have two pens. One is red, ________ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. the others( )96.“ ______ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month.”A. How longB. How muchC. How farD. H ow often( )97.He asked who was _______ in your class.A. the oldestB. oldestC. olderD. the older( )98.The teacher told us ______ Exercise 1 in our exercise books.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does ( )99.I found _____ very difficult to learn mat hs well.A. whatB. itC. thatD. this( )100.I' m ______ to trouble you.A. gladB. afraidC. fearD. sorr y。