白鲸英文名句
白鲸英文版第二章生词和读后感
白鲸英文版第二章生词和读后感"Moby-Dick" Chapter 2 Vocabulary and Reflections.Vocabulary:1. Whiteness: The purity or absence of color, often symbolizing innocence or purity. In "Moby-Dick," the whiteness of the whale represents its purity and also its power.2. Peculiar: Unusual or unusual, particular. Ishmael's description of the whale as "peculiar" highlights its uniqueness and sets it apart from other creatures.3. Leviathan: A biblical reference to a巨大怪鱼monster fish, often used to describe whales. It evokes a sense of grandeur and mystery.4. Fabled: Based on legends or myths, not necessarily true. The whale's reputation as a fabled creature adds toits mystique.5. Appurtenances: Accessories or additions that belong to or complement something. In the context of the whale, these refer to its fins, tail, etc.6. Catastrophe: A sudden and usually disastrous event. The captain's fear of a whale's attack is seen as a potential catastrophe.7. Albatross: A type of seabird known for its long wingspan and ability to fly for extended periods without landing. In the novel, the albatross serves as a symbol of good luck and fate.8. Sabbath: A reference to the Sabbath, a day of rest in the Jewish and Christian faiths. Here, it is used to evoke a sense of stillness and peace before the excitement of the hunt begins.Reflections:Reading the second chapter of "Moby-Dick" is an immersive experience that immediately draws the reader into the world of the whale hunt. Melville's use of vivid imagery and descriptive language creates a sense of awe and wonder, making the leviathan seem both majestic and terrifying.The chapter introduces us to Ishmael, a man who has chosen to embark on this dangerous journey for reasons that are not immediately clear. His curiosity and perhaps even his need for adventure are evident in his observations and reflections. His description of the whale as "peculiar" hints at the uniqueness of the creature and also at the uniqueness of the journey he is about to embark on.The captain's fear of the whale is palpable, and Melville uses this to create a sense of tension and excitement. The whale is not just a target for the hunters; it is a force of nature, a creature that commands respect and even awe. The captain's respect for the whale's power and his fear of its potential for destruction add depth and complexity to the narrative.The chapter also explores themes of fate and luck, with the albatross serving as a symbol of both. The albatross's appearance seems to预示着presage good luck for the crew, but it also serves as a reminder that their fate is ultimately out of their control. Melville uses this symbol to explore the idea that even in the face of danger and uncertainty, people often find comfort in the belief that there is some higher power guiding their destiny.Overall, the second chapter of "Moby-Dick" is a masterful blend of adventure, suspense, and philosophical exploration. It sets the stage for the rest of the novel and leaves the reader eagerly anticipating what lies ahead. Melville's attention to detail and his ability to evoke strong emotional responses through his writing make this chapter a standout among the many memorable passages inthis classic novel.。
床头灯英语3000词 白鲸
床头灯英语3000词白鲸
《白鲸》是赫尔曼·梅尔维尔（Herman Melville）所写的一部经典小说，讲述了一艘捕鲸船与一头白鲸的生死搏斗。
以下是部分英文原文：
"The white whale. Aye, Moby Dick. Call him what you will, he is deeper than all the sea. He is as old as the great Leviathan himself. Of what strange unknown origin is the White Whale? Whence came he, and what is he? Of what is he made, and what does he do? Did he come into the world before the world itself, or was he created with the world? For all we know, all whales, small and great, and the great Leviathan himself, may have been created in imitation of him; so that the white whale is the original model to all whales; the Arch-type as it were of all things whale-like. ...He is the grand central Whale of all whales, the white whale of all whales."
如需《白鲸》完整英文版，可以到网上搜索，或到图书馆借阅。
白鲸英文
The Scarlet Letter (1850), a story of rebellion within an emotionally constricted Puritan society, is an undisputed masterpiece written by Hawthorn. The Scarlet Letter reveals both Hawthorne…s superb craftsmanship and the powerful psychological insight wit h which he probed guilt and anxiety in the human soul. Hawthorne…s remarkable sense of the Puritan past, his understanding of the colonial history in England, his apparent preoccupation with the moral issue of sin and guilt, and his keen psychological analysis of people are brought to full display in this novel. So his dream is Thought, full of mental activities. Thought propels action and grows organically out of the interaction of the characters. With modern psychological insight, Hawthorne probe the secret motivation in human behavior and the guilt and anxiety that he believed resulted from all sins against humanity, especially those of pride. Hawthorne is a master of symbolism. The structure and the form of the novel are carefully worked out to cater for the thematic concern. By using Pearl as a thematic symbol, Hawthorne emphasizes the consequence the sin of adultery has brought to the community and people living in that community. As a key to the whole novel, the letter A takes on different layers of symbolic meanings as the plot develops. The ambiguity is one of the salient features of the work.Published in 1851, Moby Dick is considered a master piece by Herman Melville. Holding the thesis that ―all visible objects are but as pasteboard mask,‖ Melvil le strikes through the surface of his adventurous narrative to formulate concepts of good and evil imbedded as allegory in its events. Under Melville…s pen, Moby-Dick urns out to be a symbolic voyage of the mind in quest of the truth and knowledge of the u niverse, a spiritual exploration into man…s deep reality and psychology. Melville uses symbols as representations of different ideas, and through facts and incidents to acquire universal meanings: the Pequod is the microcosm of human society and the voyage becomes a search for truths. The white whale, Moby Dick, symbolizes nature, for it is complex, unfathomable, malignant, and beautiful as well. For the character Ahab, however, the whale represents only evil; for the author, as well as for the reader and Ishmael, the narrator, Moby Dick is an ultimate mystery of the universe, and the voyage of the mind will forever remain a search of the truth.《白鲸》（Moby Dick）是19世纪美国最重要的小说家之一赫尔曼·梅尔维尔（Herman Melville 1819—1891）于1851年发表的一篇海洋题材的小说，小说描写了亚哈船长为了追逐并杀死白鲸莫比·迪克，最终与白鲸同归于尽的故事。
英美文学 白鲸 Moby dick
英语081 2008141060Moby dickHe is a giant, albino sperm whale and the main antagonist of the novel. He had bitten off Ahab's leg, and Ahab swore revenge. The cetacean also attacked the Rachel and killed the captain's son. Although the novel is named for him, he only appears at the end of it and kills the entire crew with the exception of Ishmael. Unlike the other characters, the reader does not have access to Moby Dick's thoughts and motivations, but the whale is still an integral part of the novel. Moby Dick is sometimes considered to be a symbol of a number of things, among them God, nature, fate, the ocean, and the very universe itself.Herman Melville uses symbols instead of putting the battle between Ahab and the big whale into simple statements. Referring to symbols, the symbolic meaning of Moby Dick is more typical, because Moby Dick possesses various symbolic meaning for various individuals, as shown by the symbol of evil, the symbol of human being to the Pequod’s crew including Ahab, and the symbol o f omnipotent God to some whale men except for Pequod’s crew and Ahab.ⅠTo the Pequod’s crewTo the Pequod’s crew, the legendary white whale is a concept onto which they can displace their anxieties about their dangerous and often very frightening jobs. Because they have no delusions about Moby Dicks .They believe deeply that the legendary white whale act malevolently towards men, so Moby Dick is the incarnation of evil.Ⅱ To Ahab:To Ahab, “all evil are visibly personified, and make practically assailable in Moby Dick” . In chase of Moby Dick, he loses one of his legs, so he hates Moby Dick very much. He wants to take revenge. He dedicates his ship and crew to destroying Moby Dick, because they see Moby Dick as the living embodiment of all that is evil and malignant in the universe. By ignoring the physical dangerous that this quest entails, setting himself against other men, and presuming to understand and fight evil on a cosmic scale, Ahab arrogantly defies the limitations imposed upon human being. Also, just the evil of Moby Dick makes the crew including Ahab get close to death.ⅢT o the reader:1)a symbol of the physical limits that life imposes upon man.2)a symbol of nature, or an instrument of God’s vengeance upon evil man.To readers, in terms of the suffering of the crew including Ahab, Moby Dick is the incarnation of evil to some extent. Although Ahab becomes almost crazy, he is the representation of the people who are determined to fight against evil. In an ultimate demonstration of defiance, A hab uses his “last breath” to curse the whale and fate. Although the strength of Ahab and his crew is negligible and in some ways their action is a little blind, their spirit of fighting against the evil and perseverance is worthy of learning today. Nowadays, life is becoming more and more comfortable, and the will-power of people becomes weaker and weaker. In some ways, ignoring Ahab’s craziness and blindness, his braveness and perseverance really set a good example for today’s people.Ⅳ.T o Ishmael:the whale has multiple implications. It is an astonishing force, an immense power, which defies rational explanation due to a sense of mystery it has.It also represents the tremendous organic vitality of the universe.1. 白鲸是庞大的资本主义生产方式的象征小说中最具有象征意义的是白鲸莫比·迪克。
赫尔曼梅尔维尔白鲸与人性经典语录
赫尔曼梅尔维尔白鲸与人性经典语录赫尔曼·梅尔维尔是十九世纪美国文学的伟大作家之一，他的作品《白鲸》被誉为世界文学的经典之作。
在这部小说中，梅尔维尔通过描绘白鲸莫比·迪克的形象和人性的冲突，探讨了人性的复杂性和存在的意义。
以下是《白鲸》中的一些经典语录，它们深刻地诠释了梅尔维尔对人性和命运的思考。
1. "Ignorance is the parent of fear."（无知是恐惧的根源。
）这句话出现在小说中，反映了人们对未知的恐惧。
梅尔维尔认为，当我们对某件事缺乏了解时，往往会感到害怕。
只有通过知识的积累和对事物的深入了解，我们才能克服恐惧。
2. "It is better to fail in originality than to succeed in imitation."（宁愿在独创性上失败，也不愿在模仿上成功。
）这句话鼓励人们追求独立思考和独特创意。
梅尔维尔认为，模仿他人只能带来表面上的成功，而真正的成就来自于发掘自己的独特之处和原创思维。
3. "A smile is the chosen vehicle of all ambiguities."（微笑是一切模棱两可的载体。
）这句话揭示了人性中的一种复杂性——欺骗性的微笑。
微笑可以是心灵的真诚和善意的表达，也可以是隐藏着欺骗和虚伪的外在装饰。
梅尔维尔警示人们在面对微笑时需保持警觉。
4. "It is not down in any map; true places never are."（真实之地无法在任何地图上找到。
）这句话表达了梅尔维尔对于真实与虚幻之间的辩证思考。
真实一直都存在于我们内心深处，而不是客观存在于外界。
真正有意义的地方往往无法用地图来描绘，它们只能被我们内心的体验和感知所把握。
5. "Hope is the struggle of the soul."（希望是灵魂的奋斗。
Moby_Dick 《白鲸》
Captain Ahab
Ahab is the tyrannical captain of the Pequod.A man who is obsessed with the killing of a white whale that has taken a leg from him.The novel is essentially the story of Ahab and his quest to defeat the white whale.
The novel is the realistic account of a whaling Voyage within which sets a symbolic account of the conflict between man and his fate.
Major Characters
Symbols
Moby Dick possesses various symbolic meanings for various individuals. 1) Symbol of nature for human beings,because it is mysterious, powerful, unknown,out of control. 2) Symbol of evil for the Captain Ahab. 3) Symbol of good and purity because of its whiteness.
Starbuck
He is the chief mate of the Pequod.Among the characters in Moby Dick, it is only Starbuck who openly opposes Captain Ahab, believing his quest against the great whale to be an impulsive and suicidal folly. Despite his misgivings, he feels himself bound by his obligations to obey the captain.
Herman Melville——Moby Dick《白鲸》
3). Evoluty Dick is one of the greatest novels in the world. To get to know the 19th century American mind and America itself, one has to read this book. It is an encyclopedia of everything, history, philosophy, religion, etc. in addition to a detailed account of the operations of the whaling industry. But it is first a Shakespearean tragedy of man fighting against overwhelming odds in an indifferent and even hostile universe. It is a spiritual exploration into man's deep reality and psychology. It reveals the basic pattern of 19th-century Am. life: loneliness and suicidal individualism in a self-styled democracy. (P85) It is regarded as the first American prose epic. It turns out to be a symbolic voyage of the mind in quest of the truth and knowledge of the universe, a spiritual exploration into man‘s deep reality and psychology.
Moby Dick and Bible
《白鲸》 Moby Dick
捕鲸船“裴廊德”号船长亚哈，在一次捕鲸过程中，被凶残
聪明的白鲸莫比·迪克咬掉了一条腿，因此他满怀复仇之念，
一心想追捕这条白鲸，竟至失去理性，变成一个独断独行的偏
执症狂。他的船几乎兜遍了全世界经历辗转，终于与莫比·迪
克遭遇。经过三天追踪，他用鱼叉击中白鲸，但船被白鲸撞破
，亚哈被鱼叉上的绳子缠住，掉入海中。全船人落海，只有水
手以实玛利一人得救。
主要人物
白鲸莫比·迪克(Moby Dick)
船长亚哈(Ahab) 以实玛利(Ishmael) 大(Starbuck)、二、三副
写作手法：象征手法
“‘象征’一词源自希腊文，是一剖为二、 各执一半的木制信物”，随着历史的发展，“
这种象征逐渐演化为‘用一种形式作为一种抽
象概念的代表’”。
象征手法
是亚哈心中邪恶与恐怖、难以征 服而又必须予以摧毁的仇敌
莫比·迪克 (Moby Dick)
对以实玛利来说，白鲸既代表高洁安 宁，也代表恐怖死亡，它是宇宙间一 切对立矛盾的结合，象征宇宙的浩阔 与奥秘、上帝的无边神力
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
社会政治的角度来看，白鲸象征着 庞大的资本主义生产力
象征手法
不折不扣的暴君和邪恶魔王的象征 ：执迷不悟于一己私仇，全然置船 员的安危于不顾
船长亚哈 (Ahab)
人类反抗英雄的象征：敢于搏击 邪恶、挑战命运、反抗神明
象征手法
代表人类生活的世界舞台
"裴廓德号”捕鲸船 (Pequod)
象征邪恶的人类世界必遭毁灭的命
运: 取自被灭绝的印第安部落之名
多重主题变换
复仇主题：人鲸复仇，互相报复
人与自然的关系：亚哈船长剿灭白鲸的过程就是人类征服 自然过程；小说最后那重归宁静的大海，人与自然和谐相 处 宗教主题：服从神意和反叛神明
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白鲸英文名句
导读：本文是关于句子大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！
1、伟大人物，刹那间所积起的深重痛苦，往往等于常人终其一生所经历的全部平淡痛苦。
Great men, the deep pain accumulated in an instant, are often equal to all the plain pain that ordinary people experience throughout their lives.
2、我愿意像一根火柴，去点燃我的目标。
哪怕它是火药，我也在所不惜。
I would like to be like a match to light my goal. Even if it is gunpowder, I will spare no effort.
3、海鸟围着此地盘旋，声声凄厉。
海涛滚滚而去，仍旧寻常。
一切都像是没有发生一样。
Seabirds hovered around the place, their voices were sad. The waves rolled away, still ordinary. Everything seems to have never happened.
4、它们在胸前划着十字，一边谴责同类的这种行为，一边乞求上帝饶恕他们。
They crossed their breasts, condemning similar acts and begging God to forgive them.
5、然而，我叫得越响亮，我的灵魂就越畏惧。
However, the louder I shout, the more terrified my soul is.
6、即使是牺牲自己，我也会照亮什么，我敢于这样做。
我有这个决心。
Even at the expense of myself, I will illuminate what I dare to do. I have this determination.
7、对于本性阴险的海洋来讲，人类的这种态度无疑是对他的挑衅，所招致的也无疑是毁灭。
For a sea of insidious nature, this attitude of human beings is undoubtedly a provocation to him, and the result is undoubtedly destruction.
8、本来我可以静静地想很多，可是我的心和我的头脑始终剧烈地跳动，根本静不下来，而有时一旦静下来了，又像是被冻结了一般。
I could have thought a lot in silence, but my heart and my mind were beating violently all the time and could not be quiet at all. Sometimes once it was quiet, it seemed as if it had been frozen.
9、人类的疑虑往往是在他已成为局中人时最为强烈，可面对这无奈的局面，他自己却还要自欺欺人地加以掩饰。
Human doubts are often the strongest when he has become a player, but in the face of this helpless situation, he has to deceive himself to cover it up.
10、布金敦正是人们所期望的勇士吧！他的努力不会白费的，他不屈不挠的搏斗会有回报的。
勇敢起来吧，像布金敦那样振奋精神，勇往直前！
Buckington is just the kind of warrior people expect. His efforts will not be in vain. His perseverance will pay off. Be brave. Be as energetic as Buckington. Go ahead!
11、不要像水中的牡蛎看太阳，误以为浑水就是稀薄的空气，灵魂与躯体的孰真孰伪需要你理性不断的关照。
Don't look at the sun like an oyster in the water, mistake muddy water for thin air, the true or false of soul and body needs your constant care.
12、他的眼睛的光芒就像是北天上的北极星一样，历经六个月，而光芒丝毫不减。
相反，随着那个日期的到来，那火光更加炽烈，那星光也更加耀目了。
His eyes, like the Polaris in the northern sky, had been shining for six months without a loss of light. On the contrary, with the arrival of that date, the fire became more intense and the stars more dazzling.
13、啊，年轻人，你们可要牢记啊，人类的伟大是常与人类的病态相伴相生的，你们可要警惕！
Ah, young people, you must bear in mind that human greatness is often accompanied by human morbidity, you
must be vigilant!
14、你享受多少幸福就要承受多少不幸，你经历多少不幸必将会得到多少幸福。
How much happiness you enjoy, how much misfortune you will suffer, how much misfortune you will experience, how much happiness you will get.
15、世间万物，凡高贵者似乎都有些忧郁的品质。
Everything in the world, noble people seem to have some melancholy qualities.
16、妒忌的波涛打两边涌起，想淹没我的航道。
The waves of jealousy surged on both sides, trying to drown my waterway.
17、人间那些不可思议的事都是默默的进行的，喧哗者不真诚，最深挚的怀念也是没有墓碑的形式的。
The incredible things in the world are silently carried out, the noisy people are not sincere, and the deepest memory is also in the form of no tombstone.
18、大概黑暗是我们人类的本质的存在方式吧，所以你不闭上眼睛便永远有一种虚假的感觉。
Maybe darkness is the way our human nature exists, so you will always have a false feeling if you don't close your eyes.
19、空气总是让先让船头楼上的水手呼吸，然后才轮到甲板上
的司令。
然而，他却自以为先呼吸到。
The air always allows the sailors above the bow to breathe before the commander on the deck. However, he thought he had breathed first.
20、人类的伟大是与人类的病态相伴相生的。
Human greatness is associated with human morbidity.
21、很多年以前，那时我的钱包瘪瘪的，陆地上看来没什么好混的了，干脆下海吧，去在我们这个世界上占绝对面积的大海里逛逛吧!
Many years ago, when my wallet was flat, there seemed to be nothing to mix up on land. Let's go to the sea and stroll in the sea which occupies an absolute area in our world.
22、人迟早都会被抛弃，或者灵魂出窍，肉体再慢慢地腐烂，或者身体先腐烂，灵活却还在游荡着，无家可归，最后飞向天国。
Sooner or later, people will be abandoned, or the soul will go out of the body, the body will decay slowly, or the body will decay first, flexible but still wandering, homeless, and finally fly to heaven.
23、我们猜不透它，它却无时无刻不在威慑着我们。
它们看似轻飘，实则沉重地压在我们心里，使我们因为它们的存在而倍感无力。
We can't guess it, but it deters us all the time. They seem light, but they weigh heavily on our hearts, making us feel
powerless because of their existence.。