上海市徐汇区2011届-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--回答问题--老师版(纯净word带答案已校对)

VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）E. Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （14分）When Julia Somberg eats her favorite food, she feels bad. She knows that chocolate can have a lot of fat and sugar. But Julia says she loves chocolate so much--once she starts eating it, she can’t stop. Julia isn’t the only one who loves chocolate. It is a favorite food for people all over the world. People prefer chocolate over ice cream, cakes and cookies.The idea of eating chocolate didn’t begin until the 19th century. Before that people drank chocolate. The habit began in Central America where the Aztecs drank bowls of chocolate to stay watchful. When the liquid chocolate was brought to Spain in the 1500s, people thought it was medicine because it had a medicine taste. In fact, the people who made chocolate into drinks were doctors. Then people discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink. King Ferdinand of Spain loved this drink so much that he put out an order: anyone who talked about chocolate outside the court would be killed. For about 100 years, chocolate was a secret in Spain.People finally found out about chocolate, and it became a popular drink in Europe, The Swiss mixed milk and chocolate. Today most Americans prefer milk chocolate, while Europeans prefer dark chocolate.New research shows that chocolate is actually good for us. “Chocolate has more than 300 different chemicals. One chemical works on the parts of the brain that feels pleasure. People who feel good when they eat chocolate are actually healthier. Feeling pleasure is important for health and can protect against illness.”“Good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar. You can enjoy it if you eat a little at a time!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.99. When did the idea of eating chocolate begin?It began _________________________________________________________________. 100. Why did people think the liquid chocolate was medicine in the 1500s?_________________________________________________________________________. 101. Who, in fact, made chocolate into drinks at that time?_________________________________________________________________________.102. What did people discover then?People discovered that ________________________________________________.103.Most Americans prefer dark chocolate, don’t they?______________, _____________________________________________________.104. How many different chemicals does chocolate have?Chocolate ____________________________________________________________.105. What can you learn from the article?From the article we can learn that ________________________________________.Keys: 99. It began in the 19th century.100. Because it had a medicine taste.101. Doctors made chocolate into drinks.102. People discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink.103. No, they don’t104. Chocolate has more than 300 different chemicals.105. From the article we can learn that good chocolate doesn’t have much fat or sugar.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）There was a man who had a little boy that he loved very much. Every day after work the man would come home and play with the little boy. He would always spend all his extra time playing with the little boy.One night, the man had extra work to do, and he wouldn’t be able to play with his little boy. However, he wanted to give the boy something to keep him busy. So, looking around his office, he saw a magazine with a large map of the world on the cover. He got an idea. He tore (撕) the map up into small pieces. Then he put all the pieces in his coat pocket.When he got home, the little boy came running to him and was ready to play. The man said that he had extra work to do and couldn’t play at the moment. He took out all the pieces of themap, and said, “It is a map of the world. By the time you put it back together, my extra work will have been finished, and we can play together.” Surely this would keep the child bus y for hours, he thought.About half an hour later, the boy came to the man and said,” Okay, it’s finished. Can we play now?”The man was surprised and said, “That’s impossible. Let’s go and see.” And sure enough, there was the picture of the world, and every piece was in its place.The man asked, “How did you do that?” The boy said, “It was simple. On the back of the map was a picture of a man. When I put the man together, the whole world fell into piece.”93. How would the man always spend his extra time after work?The man ____________________________________________.94. Why wasn’t the man be able to play with the boy one night?Because he _________________________________________.95. The man brought back a magazine and asked the boy to read, didn’t he?__________, _________________________________96. What did the man do to keep the boy busy?He ________________________________________________________97. How much time did it take the boy to put the map of the world back together?It _________________________________________________________98. What do you think of the boy ?I think _________________________________________________Keys: 93. The man would play with the little boy.94. Because he had extra work to do95. No, he didn’t96. He asked the little boy to put all the pieces of the world map together.97. It took him about half an hour.98. I think the boy is very clever.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter(炼铜厂), and the chemicals coming out of the smelter made a beautiful forest become a wasteland. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul got so angry when he heard these words. From then on, something happened inside him.Years later Paul was back to the hometown and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No.”Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said there weren't any birds or squirrels(松鼠) to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, nobody accepted his idea.Paul later got married and had some kids. But he didn’t give up. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was pressure(压力) to clean up the environment, the company actually invited Paul to do what he was already doing. Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned grey, but he managed to keep that impossible promise he made to himself as a child.93. What did the copper smelter do to Paul’s hometown?_____________________________________________________________________.94. Did the copper smelter agree to let Paul bring trees back at first?_________, ___________________________________________________________.95. Why did most people think it would be a waste of time to change that area?_____________________________________________________________________.96. What did he decide to do one night?_____________________________________________________________________.97. How long did it take Paul to realize his dream?_____________________________________________________________________.98. What can we learn from Paul’s story?_____________________________________________________________________.Keys: 93. It made a beautiful forest become a wasteland.94. No, it didn’t.95. Because there weren’t any birds or squirrel to spread seeds. / Seeds can not grow in the wasteland.96. He decided to go into the wasteland secretly and started planting. / He decided to start planting secretly in the wasteland. / He decided to grow trees secretly by himself.97. Until his hair turned grey. / Until he became old. / Almost all his life.98. You will succeed if you stick to your dream. / Any other possible answers.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）Ms. LaRosa is a great teacher. She can answer almost any question that you have about any history topic and if she cannot, she will try her best to help you find the answer. Although she has a hearing aid(助听器), she does not let that prevent her from being a great teacher. She told the class about it on the first day and told us not to let it get in the way of our learning and not to treat her differently.We all like her class, especially an activity which is called the station. Stations are when our tables of four or five become our groups and we go through four various activities, such as Ancient China, in which we need to put together a sentence and write it using ancient symbols. Each station needs about 40 minutes to complete.Ms. LaRosa has a policy that not many teachers give a second thought to. That is writing in cursive(草书的)letters. She will provide you with various resources so that your cursive handwriting is the best that it can be. Ms. LaRosa always says that she has a reason for everything that she does. Recently we just understood her reason for supporting cursive handwriting. Cursive writing can force you to think in words but not in letters. Also it has been proven that people who write in cursive letters do better on tests.Ms. LaRosa’s class gets to do various fun and exciting things. She also uses real examples from her own life, such as things that her daughter has done. Ms. LaRosa also has absolute trust in her students. She always leaves her purse on her desk.Ms. LaRosa is a great person and a great teacher who is always there for you, and I feel like I can tell her anything.88. Ms. L aRosa is a teacher with a good knowledge of history, isn’t she? （1 分)__________, ___________________________________________________________.89. What activity is especially liked by the students? （2分）______________________________________________________________________.90. How long do the students usually spend on each station? （2分）_____________________________________________________________________.91. Why does Ms. LaRosa support cursive handwriting? （2 分）_____________________________________________________________________.92. How does Ms. LaRosa usually teach her class? （2 分）_____________________________________________________________________.93. What do you think makes Ms. LaRosa a great teacher? （3分）_____________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, she is.89. An activity (which is ) called the station. / The students/They especially like an activity whichis called the station.90. The students usually spend about 40 minutes on each station. / About 40 minutes.91. Because cursive writing can force you/people to think in words but not in letters (and it canhelp you/ people do better on tests. )92. Ms. LaRosa usually has her students do various fun and exciting things and also uses realexamples from her life. / Ms. LaRosa teaches her class by doing various fun and exciting things and by using real examples from her own life.93. Suggested answer: Her way of teaching, her knowledge, her devotion to teaching, her trust instudents, etc.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）I’d always dreamed of visiting Africa, ever since I read myfirst Tarzan（人猿泰山）comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, tocelebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience asafari（东非游猎）and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highestmountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s Minister of Water and Wildlife Development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I arrived at the school, I was shocked. The dirt floors turned into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs(小昆虫). The school was in need of all material goods.It broke my heart that these children had to try hard to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got him, I founded（成立）Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunche s for nearly 13,000 school children in Tanzania every day. The free lunch program has solved an essential problem the children face.I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My parents always told me the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and business people. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.It’s amazing that something as simple as a hot lunch can change so many lives. Giving youngpeople a better, healthier life can encourage them to go all the way through college and lead a change in their country.88. How old was the writer when he went to Tanzania f or the first time?__________________________________________________________________________. 89. What made the writer shocked, the poor condition of the school or the poor children?__________________________________________________________________________. 90. How much would it cost to feed one child a day?__________________________________________________________________________. 91. How does kids of Kilimanjaro help the school children in Tanzania?__________________________________________________________________________. 92. Why did the writer found kids of Kilimanjaro to help the children in Tanzania?__________________________________________________________________________. 93. What may probably the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?He_______________________________________________________Keys: 88. He was 60 years old.89. The poor condition of the school.90. 20 cents./ It would cost 20 cents.91. By providing them hot lunches./By founding Kids of Kilimanjaro and providing them hot lunches.92. Because he believes that a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives./ Because he wanted to raise money to help the children in Tanzania.93. He may probably want more people to know that something as simple as a nutritious lunch can change so many lives and he would like more people to do something to help children in need.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）Lauren Singer has produced almost no waste in the past two years, proving that a trash-freelifestyle is possible.Lauren studied environmental science at NYU, and it was during her student years that she began working t owards a “zero-waste” goal. Today she has learned to make all of her own everyday eco-friendly products, such as toothpaste, shampoo, kitchen cleaner and the like. She also founded her own company, “The Simply Co”, through which she sells her homemade products.Lauren regularly writes about her experiences of a zero-waste life on her blog. Lauren admits that the past two years haven’t been easy. “I stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags and jars to fill with products at the supermar ket,” she explained.“I stopped buying new clothes and shopped for only secondhand things. I said no to things like straws in my cocktails at bars, to plastic or paper bags at stores.”Even though the journey has been hard, Lauren’s zero-waste life has been well worth the effort. Lauren says that she now saves a lot of money because she is prepared when she goes shopping and does not grab things blindly. She also eats healthy food because she buys fresh organic fruits and vegetables instead of packaged foods.The 23-year-old girl has become an inspiration to many. She’s giving talks in schools and colleges and also conducting more and more interviews about her zero-waste lifestyle on TV and the radio worldwide.88. Laurie has lived a rubbish free life for two years so far, hasn't she?(1分)____________________________________________________________________________.89. When did Lauren begin working towards a “zero-waste” goal?（2分）____________________________________________________________________________.90. What kind of things has Lauren learned to make by herself?（2分）____________________________________________________________________________.91. How was Lauren's zero waste life in the past two years?（2分）____________________________________________________________________________.92. What did Lauren do in order to reach a "zero waste" goal?(List at least two things) （2分）____________________________________________________________________________.93.What do you think makes Lauren decide to live a life like that?And why does her success cause so much attention? （3分）____________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, she has.89. When she studied at NYU. /When she was a student at NYU. /It was during her student years that she began working towards a “zero-waste” goal./Two years ago.90. She has learned to make all of her own everyday eco-friendly products. (such as toothpaste, shampoo, kitchen cleaner and so on.)91. It was difficult. /It wasn’t easy.92. She has learned to make all of her own everyday eco-friendly products, such as toothpaste, shampoo, kitchen cleaner and so on./She stopped buying packaged products and began bringing my own bags and jars to fill with products at the supermarket./She stopped buying new clothes and shopped for only second-hand things./She said no to things like straws (吸管) in her cocktails at bars, to plastic or paper bags at stores. /She also eats healthy food because she buys fresh organic fruits and vegetables instead of packaged foods.93. She probably wants to do something to protect the environment. She probably wants to prove to people that a rubbish-free lifestyle is possible. There are people around who have also environment and what Lauren did and is doing has inspir ed them. That’s why her success cause so much attention.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）If you speak to Benjamin K. Hammer on the phone, you would think you were talking to a person who had lived in a Chinese-speaking environment since childhood, as he uses Mandarin’s four tones correctly.But Hammer started learning Mandarin(普通话)when he was a high school in the 1990s, Hammer studied Mandarin in a community school’s night classe s.“In the United States, people are curious about Eastern culture, such as the culture of religion, kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine,” Hammer said.Hammer is one of the US citizens who show a great interest in Chinese culture. In addition to a Mandarin, he learned kung fu from a Chinese teacher when he was a student at American University in Washington. He got his Chinese name, Meng Weilong, from his kung fu teacher.At American University, Hammer majored in(专业主修) international relations, and selected Chinese as his foreign language without any hesitation. From then on, Hammer spent more time and effort in learning Chinese than he did on his major.“Chinese and English belong to different language families. Learning Chinese is a great challenge, but I do like it. It’s rare that a Western foreigner can speak Chinese very well. I believe learning Chinese, rather than Spanish, can make me stand out from my friends. That makes me feel so great.” he said.Hammer received his master’s degree in Chinese classical philology（中国古典文献学）at Shandong University and spent another four years getting his doctorate(博士学位)in the same major from Peking university.Now the 37-year-old man works as a teacher at Advanced Institute for Confucian(孔子儒家)Studies of Shandong University in Jinan. He is also the assistant editor of the English version of the Journal of Chinese Humanities.88. Hammer is a foreigner who was born and grew up in China, isn’t he? (1分)________,___________________________________________________________________.89. Where did hammer first start to learn Mandarin as a high school student? (2分)___________________________________________________________________________.90. What Eastern culture attracts Hammer and some other US citizen? (2分)___________________________________________________________________________.91. Why do many westerners find it difficult to learn Chinese?___________________________________________________________________________.92. What does the phrase “stand out” in parag raph 6 probably mean? (2分)___________________________________________________________________________.93. What kind of impression has Hammer left on you? Please find proofs from the passage. (3分)___________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. No, he isn’t.89. In a community school./In a community school’s night classes.90. The culture of religion, Kung fu and traditional Chinese medicine.91. Because Chinese and English belong to different language families.92. It probably means “be better than the others”.93. I think Hammer is keen on Chinese culture. He started to lean Chinese at an early age, he spent more time and effort in learning Chinese than on his major in universities and he even came to study and work in China.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）“Mom, I dreamed about you all night. I dreamt that you had come back to me, but I know you are gone……” says a post-80s girl named Lulu in a Sina Weibo post.Lulu has been “ talking “ to her deceased(已故的) mother through her microblog for the past four years. Her act has moved millions of Chinese netizens, Xinhua reported last Tuesday.The girl from Shenyang posted the first to her mother on June, 2012, just over a week, after her mother passed away. “ I will keep talking to you until I leave the world.” Lulu wrote. Since then, she has kept updating her post almost every day, expressing how she misses her mother and also shares exciting or sad moments of her daily life.Lulu said it’s her way to “keep in touch” with her mother, as she used to talk with her three to four time a day when she was alive.During the past four years, she has posted over 1,200 messages and got 86,583 followers so far. One internet user said, “ Every tweet moves me to tears, and thank you for reminding more people to cherish(珍惜) each day we have with our mother.” Another said this was the most touching microblog ever.Lulu said she was pleased that her microblog made more people realize their filial (子女的) duties and she hopes young people could take more time to be with their parents.88. Where did Lulu write letters to her deceased mother, in Sina Weibo or Xinhua Daily?______________________________________________________________________89. When did Lulu post the first message to her mother?_______________________________________________________________________90. How often did Lulu use to talk to her mother when she was alive?________________________________________________________________________91. How many followers has Lulu got in the past four years?________________________________________________________________________92. After reading the blogs, what did some people think of it?________________________________________________________________________93. What can people get from Lulu’s blog?________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. (In) Sina Weibo.89. In (On此处省略) June, 2012./ Just over a week after her mother passed away.90. Three to four times a day.91. (Lulu has got) 86,583 followers.92. They thought it was touching/grateful/moving/one of the most touching microblog ever. / They thought the blog reminded them to cherish each day one has with his or her mother.93. People can get the message that in the family children should have their filial duty and young people need to take more time to be with their parents. /People realize (are aware of) the importance of their filial duty and spen d more time being with their parents. …VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D．Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题) （12分）My ___________“The atlas(地图册) I grew up with was a hand-me-down from my brother, dog-eared Collins World Atlas. This became my favourite book, and I was touched that he thought I was grown-upenough to appreciate it. After wars, my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school. But I still missed the well-used pages and old-book smell. I carefully tore(撕) pages out of my old atlas, and glued them on cardboard. My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends. Google search is an easy way to find various places, but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real-turning atlas. One day it may be priceless!”--Rosemary Francis “When I was 13, I wanted a horse of my own. Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part-Arabian horse. To settle on a name, my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia, close my eyes and place my finger randomly(随机地) on the page. Bandar Shah(Roval Port) was a wonderful horse.”--Melanie Egan “When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader’s Digest, I did not expect to be given a gold watch. I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World. But that is exactly what my co-workers decided I needed. For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad. Sadly, wear and tear forced its retirement, too.”--Winston Hindmarsh88. Rosemary didn’t like the old alas from his brother, did she?____________________________________________________________________________ 89. How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. What does “Banda Shah” refer to in the atlas?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. From whom did Winston get the atlas?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. In what way was the Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World used by the family?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine, please complete the title.____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, she did.89. By carefully tearing pages out of the old atlas and gluing them on cardboard90. The beautiful part-Arabian horse’s name91. His co-workers92. To settle geographic arguments and planning trips abroad.93. My atlas。

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2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模考试试卷解析版

2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having 16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？Do you think they love them in the same way people do？Every summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）about the cub ﹣until he sawthe cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted （4），the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in to share it．（half）24．Most women would like to retire in their and enjoy life．（fifty）25．Do you know the of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long．（ill）27．It's really to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even than before．（bad）29．In the countryside park，you can deeply and relax for a while．（breath）30．His answer was different from what we had expected．（complete）四、Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired.31．My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．（改为一般疑问句）your sister a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday．32．Titanic II，a new ship，is set to make its first journey in 3 years．（对划线部分提问）is Titanic III， a new ship，set to make its first journey？33．Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online．（改为反义疑问句）Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online，？34．Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing？（保持句意基本相同）Are you of their arrangement for the outing？35．"How can we make the food tasty？" The cook asked me．（两句合并成一句）The cook asked me we make the food tasty．36．Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes．（改为被动语态）The glass by Mike when he was washing the dishes．37．better，helps you，the local people，staying，know，with a host family（连词成句）五、Part3ReadingandWriting ReadingcomprehensionA.Choosethebestanswer38．It's a cold，grey Sunday afternoon in March．The light is slowly fading，but all over Britain people are working in their gardens．They're digging，cutting leaves and planting newweeds．By summer，their gardens will be full of bright colors．The British love their gardens．A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them．Seventy percent of people felt it was important to spend time in the garden，and over half of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did．Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden．You can，of course，just grow house plants inside or on your balcony．Once it was only the very wealthy who had a garden．You can still see the huge gardens that surround historic houses such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard．Ordinary people used their land to produce food to eat or sell，or grew herbs to make medicine．In the nineteenth century，however，gardening became a hobby．About the same time，better transport meant people could buy different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens．Although roses，sunflowers，onions and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens，they grew wild in other countries before．In many villages and towns there are competitions for the best looked﹣after gardens．This year the winner was a little village in Northern Ireland．It's already won four prizes for its beauty．People also take part in competitions to grow the largest vegetables，but don't expect to win．Britain's biggest carrot is almost six meters long!A newspaper asked people what they grew in their gardens．Look at the diagram which shows their answers．（1）Most of the British love to spend time in．A．fishingB．huntingC．gardeningD．farming（2）Only houses in Britain don't have a garden．A.10%B．20%C．50%D．70%（3）Chatsworth House and Castle Howard are examples to show that．A．people feel it important to spend time in the gardenB．only rich people had a garden in old daysC．the big gardens have lasted for a long timeD．there are vegetables and plants in the gardens（4）The winner of the competitions for best gardens this year was from．A．EnglandB．WalesC．Northern IrelandD．India（5）According to the diagram，more people prefer to grow than potatoes．A．rosesB．tomatoesC．HerbsD．strawberries（6）The underlined words "better transport" refers to the following except．A．by trainB．by seaC．by carD．by bikeB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage39．Do you have any effective ways of learning to share？Here are some tips on how to （1）the Exam Season．Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing．Let me explain what I mean by this．During the term，you're going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures，and these are the first steps in the learning（2）．Now，at the end of the week，gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly．While doing this，constantly（不断地）ask yourself，"Do I understand what I am reading？" If yes，great．If not，ask a friend ora teacher；you can also （3）on the internet or go to a library．This take a littleeffort，but the results will be worth it．There are two big advantages．You understand（4）before the exam period starts，so you don't have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time，and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing，so you'll probably remember some things，and it makes reviewing（5）．Switch between different types of revision．My second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently．（6）you are motivated（主动积极的）to study，everyone gets boredafter a couple of hours of studying．We get distracted or tired from time to time．Planning different types of active revision helps．You can ，for example，study using flashcards for an hour，then work on a summary for an hour，then have lunch，etc．（1）A．escape B．beat C．survive D．change（2）A．process B．example C．relationship D．generation（3）A．took it up B．look it up C．make it up D．pick it up（4）A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something（5）A．longer B．stricter C．lighter D．easier（6）A．If B．Even if C．Now that D．As long asC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）40．（7分）在短文的空格内填入适当的词，时期内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给It was early one hot morning in 2015 when I was gently wheeled across our quiet street in my wheelchair to the taxi stand with my mother．Three weeks earlier，I had hurt my left leg at home．Now I f（1）had an appointment（预约）for an operation to repair the bad break in hospital．I was feeling n（2）as I'd never had surgery（外科手术）before and the thoughtof it worried me．After waiting for a taxi for more than 90 minutes，we were still standing across the street from our house，trying to ask for a ride．It usually only takes a few minutes，but on this Sunday taxis would pass by us either already filled with p（3）or unwilling to take us．Perhaps it was because of my wheelchair．My mother was starting to get upset as we were fast running out of t（4）．Our appointment was 10：45 am and it would take up to 40 minutes to get to the hospital．Then a black SUV pulled over and stopped in front of us．The driver，taking a look at us，said，"You two look like you could use a lift!"He told us he'd seen us e（5）as he was taking his son to a weekend school activity．He was now r（6）home and saw that we were still there．With no questions asked this good man welcome us aboard．We arrived at 10：30 ﹣﹣﹣just in time for my appointment．He r（7）my money，saying people should help one another．He left with a smile．To this day we have not crossed paths again with this friendly driver who went out of his way，but his help is kept in our minds．I am very grateful to this kind stranger who has taught me to keep watch for and help others in need．D.Answerthequestions41．My____________"The atlas（地图册）I grew up with was a hand﹣me﹣down from my brother，dog ﹣eared Collins World Atlas．This became my favourite book，and I was touched that he thought I was grown﹣up enough to appreciate it．After wars，my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had to buy a new one for school．But I still missed the well﹣used pages and old﹣book smell．I carefully tore （撕）pages out of my old atlas，and glued them on cardboard．My father helped me to cut them into jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends．Google search is an easy way to find various places，but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real﹣turning atlas．One day it may be priceless!"Rosemary Francis"When I was 13，I wanted a horse of my own．Finally my parents softened to the idea and bought me a beautiful part﹣Arabian horse．To settle on a name，my father suggested I open our atlas to the page on Saudi Arabia，close my eyes and place my finger randomly（随机地）on the page．Bandar Shah（Royal Port）was a wonderful horse．"Melanie Egan"When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader's Digest，I did not expect to be givena gold watch．I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader's Digest Atlas of the World．Butthat is exactly what my co﹣workers decided I needed．For the next 15 years that atlas was used by my family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad．Sadly，wear and tear forced its retirement，too．"Winston Hindmarsh（1）Rosemary didn't like the old alas from his brother，did she？（2）How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas？（3）What does"Bandar Shah"refer to in the atlas？（4）From whom did Winston get the atlas？（5）In what way was the Reader's Digest Atlas of the World used by the family？（6）If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine，please complete the title．七、Writing42．There is a section "My Volunteer Work" in the school newspaper．The editor wants good articles to be collected．Please write at least 60 words on the topic．学校校报有"我的志愿者工作"这一栏目．编辑想收录好的文章登载．请写写你的志愿者工作．（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．标点符号不占格）2019年上海市徐汇区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．team B．pleasant C．repeat D．meaning【分析】team队；pleasant高兴的；repeat重复；meaning意思．【解答】team的音标是[ti：m]；pleasant的音标是[ˈpleznt]；repeat的音标是[rɪˈpi：t]；meaning的音标是[ˈmi：nɪŋ]．因此可知pleasant中的划线部分与其他几项不一样．故选：B．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择．2．（1分）Don't worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．【解答】a一个，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，放在元音音素开头的单词前面．根据空格后面的词语是介词短语in freezing days，这是介词短语作定语修饰前面的homeless，the homeless表一类人，指无家可归的人，所以要用the来填空．因此可知这句话的意思是"不要担心！政府将会在寒冷的日子里去照顾无家可归的人．"故选：C．【点评】首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3．（1分）As the winter holidays are coming，let's spread ________ wings to travel around the world．（）A．ourselves B．us C．our D．ours【分析】随着寒假的到来，让我们张开我们的翅膀环游世界．【解答】考查代词．A我们自己．B我们．C我们的，形容词性物主代词．D我们的，名词性物主动词．结合语境"随着寒假的到来，让我们张开__翅膀环游世界"可知，修饰名词wings用形容词性物主代词our我们的．故选：C．【点评】考查代词，这里要分清名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词的用法，结合语境选择合适答案．4．（1分）The first China International Import Expo was held ________ November，2018 in Shanghai．（）A．in B．on C．at D．of【分析】首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．【解答】根据句意：首届中国国际进口商品博览会2018年11月在上海举行．在月份前用介词in．故选：A．【点评】熟悉日期表达的用法，结合题意，给出答案．5．（1分）Mike recently got a package，________ he didn't remember buying anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but【分析】迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么．【解答】or或者，连接选择关系的并列句，but但是，连接转折关系的并列句，so所以，连接因果关系的并列句，for由于，引导原因状语从句；结合句意"迈克最近收到了一个包裹，但他都不记得买了什么"可知，要用"但是"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．6．（1分）Some caves can only be visited by boat while ________ are for expert swimmers and divers．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the others【分析】有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．【解答】other其他的，后面加名词，others其他的人或物，表泛指，另一些，another另一个，the others剩余的，此题根据语境：有些洞穴只能乘船游览，而另一些洞穴则供专业游泳和潜水员游览．故选：B．【点评】此题考查代词辨析，在熟知代词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，7．（1分）Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians．（）A．funny B．funnierC．funniest D．the funniest【分析】Rowan被一群喜剧演员列为前50个最有趣的人之一．【解答】根据：Rowan被一群喜剧演员评为前50人中最有趣的．in the top 50是最高级的比较范围，空格前有the．故选：C．【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．（1分）The 7﹣year﹣old boy is fond ________ making model planes．（）A．on B．of C．in D．with【分析】这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．【解答】根据句意：这个7岁的男孩很喜欢制作飞机模型．可知考查短语be fond of喜欢…故选：B．【点评】熟悉介词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案．9．（1分）﹣﹣Is Mary at home now？﹣﹣Sorry，she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother．（）A．just went B．would just goC．was just going D．has just gone【分析】﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．【解答】根据句意：﹣玛丽现在在家吗？﹣对不起，她已经去为她妈妈买生日礼物了．可知时态为现在完成时，表示去了某地还没回来，用have/has gone to．故选：D．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．（1分）Nowadays young people enjoy ________ what they do on social media．（）A．post B．posted C．to post D．posting【分析】如今，年轻人喜欢把自己的所作所为张贴在社交媒体上．【解答】根据Nowadays young people enjoy ﹣﹣，可知句子考查enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：D．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．11．（1分）In recent years different ways ________ to recycle the plastic wastes．（）A．tried B．were triedC．have tried D．have been tried【分析】近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．【解答】根据句意：近年来已经尝试了不同的方式回收塑料垃圾．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词，时态为现在完成时，动词结构为have been+过去分词．故选：D．【点评】熟悉现在完成时的被动语态，结合题意给出答案．12．（1分）With smart technology，we ________ use voice to control lights and TV in this room．（）A．can B．must C．should D．need【分析】有了智能技术，我们可以用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视．【解答】考查情态动词．A可以、能．B必须．C应该．D需要．结合语境"有了智能技术，我们___用语音控制这个房间的灯光和电视"可知，应该是"可以"．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词．要注意情态动词的不同用法．结合语境，选择合适答案．13．（1分）________ there is danger on the internet，online insurance is still popular among the young．（）A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【分析】尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎．【解答】unless除非，引导条件状语从句，though尽管，引导让步状语从句，since自从…以来，引导时间状语从句，until直到，引导时间状语从句；结合句意"尽管互联网上有危险，网上保险在年轻人中仍然很受欢迎"可知，要用"尽管"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．【点评】考查连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．14．（1分）The cakes on the brochure look ________ and everyone wants to have a try．（）A．lovely B．beautifullyC．nicely D．wonderfully【分析】小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．【解答】lovely可爱的，beautifully漂亮地，副词，nicely好地，副词；wonderfully精彩地，副词，此题根据语境：小册子上的蛋糕看起来很可爱，每个人都想尝尝．look系动词，后面加形容词．故选：A．【点评】此题考查副词词义辨析，在熟知副词意思和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案，15．（1分）﹣﹣I called you at four p．m．yesterday，but you were not at home．﹣﹣Oh，I ________ a yoga class in the gym．（）A．had B．was having C．has had D．am having【分析】﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣噢，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．【解答】根据句意：﹣我昨天下午4点给你打电话，但你不在家．﹣奥，我正在体育馆上瑜伽课．可知时态为过去进行时were/was+doing．故选：B．【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．16．（1分）You'd better ________ the names of the applicants before we vote．（）A．list B．listed C．listing D．to list【分析】在我们投票前，你最好列出申请者的名字．【解答】根据You'd better ________ ，可知句子考查had better do sth表示最好做某事．故选：A．【点评】熟悉固定句式的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．（1分）________ upset the scientist was about the result of the experiment!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【分析】科学家对实验结果感到多么不安！【解答】"how +形容词或者副词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的一种固定句式，用来感叹形容词或者副词，此句中upset是形容词，用how；故选：D．【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!18．（1分）The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient．（）A．find B．found C．to find D．finding【分析】新的测试使医生能够及早发现疾病以治疗病人．【解答】根据The new test enables doctors ________ the disease ，可知句子考查enable sb to do sth表示使某人能做某事．故选：C．【点评】此题考查动词的固定搭配，在熟知动词的固定搭配意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．19．（1分）﹣﹣Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？﹣﹣________．（）A．Sure，go ahead B．You are welcomeC．Thank you very much D．Not at all【分析】打扰一下，我可以问你几个问题吗？当然，请问．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Sure，go ahead当然，请问．B．You are welcome 不客气．C．Thank you very much非常感谢．D．Not at all别客气．根据Excuse me，mayI ask you a few questions？可知应说当然，请问．故选：A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据Excuse me，may I ask you a few questions？结合选项作答．20．（1分）﹣﹣________﹣﹣It's very kind of you．（）A．Can I put my suitcase here？B．What about listening to some music？C．May I carry the luggage for you？D．Do you mind opening the window？【分析】我可以帮你拿行李吗？你真是太好了．【解答】考查常用日常交际用语．A．Can I put my suitcase here？我可以把手提箱放在这里吗？B．What about listening to some music？听听音乐怎么样？C．May I carry the luggage for you？我可以帮你拿行李吗？D．Do you mind opening the window？你介意打开窗户吗？根据It's very kind of you．可知应说我可以帮你拿行李吗？故选：C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据It's very kind of you．结合选项作答．二、Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybe usedonce.21．A．developed B．official C．steps D．gently E．effectivelyChinese netizens（网民）under the age of 14 are no longer allowed to have a micro﹣blogging account on Sina Weibo．According to the service provider，it began at the end of last year．The move is to protect the safety online of youngsters and to help build a clean，healthy，civilized and organized online environment．There is a statement made by the platform's operator on its （1）B micro blog．But the operator said a special version（版本）of the Weibo platform for youngers users would be designed and（2）A as soon as possible．It is to make sure that teenagers are protected more （3）E．"We've always paid high attention to protecting the young people，and we never stop our （4）C to create a better online space for them，" it said．"We welcome all users to keep an eye on us and work together with us to make the platform safer and cleaner．"【分析】现在禁止14岁以下的孩子拥有新浪微博账户．这主要是为了保护青少年的个人隐私，创设一个更安全的网络环境．【解答】1．B 考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词"micro blog"所以要用形容词来修饰名词．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在运行商的官方微博平台上有一个声明．"故填B．2．A 考查动词．根据空格前面的词语是"designed and"并列连词and连接并列的部分，前面是过去分词，后面也要用过去分词来填空．结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"运行商说尽可能的将会为青少年设计和形成一个专门的微博平台．"故填A．3．E 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是more，结合给出的英语提示，所以要用多音节副词来填空，构成多音节副词的比较级．因此可知这句话的意思是"这可以确保青少年会得到更有效的保护．"故填E．4．C 考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是物主代词"our"所以要用名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我们从来没有停止为他们创造更好的网络环境的步伐．"故填C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．22．A．worried B．alone C．bottom D．talked E．shotDo you think bears know who their brothers and sisters are？Do you think they love them in the same way people do？Every summer，bears eat a lot of salmon（鲑鱼）．The grizzlies（北美洲灰熊）stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river（1）C．When they feel a salmon，they catch it with their feet，and then grab it with their teeth．One young grizzly was having trouble．A hunter killed his mother and also（2）E the cub （baby bear）in the leg，so he could not fish．He tried and tried，but he never caught any salmon．Stacy Corbin，a fishing guide in Alaska，（3）A about the cub ﹣until he saw the cub's sister catch six salmon and put them near her brother's feet．While other cubs hunted（4）B，the sister stayed and looked after her brother．"She fed him for weeks，" says Corbin．Because of her，he lived．That really is love!【分析】本文主要介绍了一只腿受伤的小熊由于不能捕鱼，所以它的兄弟姐妹捕了鱼会给它吃，这说明熊也知道兄弟姐妹的亲情．【解答】1．C 考查名词．根据"stand in the water and use their front legs to feel the river"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"北美洲灰熊站在河里，用前爪触摸河底．"故填C．2．E 考查动词．根据"A hunter killed his mother "结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"一个猎人打死了他的妈妈，并且射中了这个小熊的腿．"故填E．3．A 考查动词．通过分析句子结构可知，空格处需要一个动词来作谓语，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"Stacy Corbin，一个在阿拉斯加的钓鱼导游，很担心这头小熊．"故填A．4．B 考查副词．根据空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用副词来修饰动词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"当其他的小熊独自捕猎的时候，他的姐姐会留下来照看他．"故填B．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合给出的单词，确定某处的需要的形式和词汇，就可以确定正确答案．三、Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.23．The twin brothers cut the watermelon in halves to share it．（half）【分析】双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．【解答】此题根据语境：双胞胎兄弟把西瓜切块分着吃．cut in halves切成块．故答案是：halves．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．24．Most women would like to retire in their fifties and enjoy life．（fifty）【分析】大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．【解答】此题根据语境：大多数妇女想在五十多岁时退休，享受生活．在五十岁in one's fifties．故答案是：fifties．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．25．Do you know the inventor of Karaoke Speaks？Is he from Japan or Korea？（invent）【分析】你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？【解答】此题根据语境：你知道卡拉OK的发明者吗？他是日本人还是韩国人？发明者inventor．故填：inventor．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．26．Chinese wuxia novelist Jin Yong，died after suffering from a long illness．（ill）【分析】中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．【解答】此题根据语境：中国武侠小说家金勇长期患病后去世了．from 介词，后面加名词，long形容词，后面加名词，ill的名词是illness．故填：illness．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．27．It's really impossible to finish the job in such a short time．（possible）【分析】在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．【解答】此题根据语境：在这么短的时间内完成这项工作真的是不可能的．不可能的impossible．故填：impossible．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．28．With little sleep and rest，Mr．Li's health became even worse than before．（bad）【分析】由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．【解答】此题根据语境：由于睡眠和休息不足，李先生的健康状况比以前更糟了．than 提示我们用比较级．bad比较级是worse．故填：worse．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．29．In the countryside park，you can breathe deeply and relax for a while．（breath）【分析】在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．【解答】此题根据语境：在乡村公园，你可以深呼吸，放松一会儿．can是情态动词，后面加动词原形．呼吸breathe．故答案是：breathe．【点评】此题考查单词填空，在理解语境的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．30．His answer was completely different from what we had expected．（complete）【分析】他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．【解答】此题根据语境：他的回答与我们预想的完全不同．副词修饰形容词．different 是形容词，故填副词completely．故答案是：completely．。

7.-2019徐汇初三英语一模卷

are likely to get prizes if they win. 19. The 10 play areas are almost the same as the
scenes from the cartoon series. 20. Both Nancy and Jack's family have decided to
C. Interview the school master.
D. Play chess.
13. A. Husband and wife.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Teacher and student.
D. Manager and client.
14. A. Buying a new flat.
visit the attraction next month.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10 分）
21. Since there is __________ __________ live theater, people love to see live shows. 22. When watching a show in a theater, it's like entering __________ __________. 23. The E-DA Royal Theater has a large stage and __________ __________ for audience to enjoy. 24. In the evening, the theater __________ __________ from all over the world. 25. Performing on stage isn't easy and it takes a lot of __________ _________.

徐汇区2019初三英语一模试题答案与解析

徐汇区2019年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析第一部分：Listening略第二部分：Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyⅡChoose the best answer26. A考察了双元音ea的读音。

27. D考察了双元音ea的读音。

28. C考察了定冠词the表特指，前文已提过一次river,所以第二次提到要用the。

29. B考察了时间介词at的用法，at+时刻。

30. B考察了动词apologize的用法，apologize for sth.因为某事道歉。

31.D考察了反身代词的用法，by oneself靠某人自己。

32.B考察了不定代词的用法，someone某人；有人，题意：“我需要有人帮我注册QQ。

”33.B考擦了形容词比较级的用法，题意：“上海的市民会有一个比去年更暖和的冬天。

”34.B考察了连词的用法，题意：“把你有的东西打包，该到出发野营的时候了。

”35.C考察了量词修饰名词的用法，a large sum of; a huge amount of; a great deal of均修饰不可数名词，a great number of 修饰可数名词复数。

36. B考察了连词的用法，unless解释为“除非；否则”，题意：“除非有人让她去，否则她是不会自愿参加班级活动的。

”37. A考察了情态动词的用法，题意：“养宠物能够让年轻人学会如何照顾其他人及如何尊重生命。

”38. B考察了时态的用法，as soon as引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般现在时代替将来，题意：“乘客一下飞机，就立马被送去了酒店。

”39. C考察了动词enable的用法，enable sb.to do sth.让某人做某事。

40. D考察了时态，题意：“脸书的创始人，在她女儿出生时决定向慈善机构捐了很多钱。

”41. D考察了感叹句的句型：how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！42. A考察了动词keep的用法，keep sth.+adj.保持某物处于…状态。

上海市徐汇区2011届-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--完型填空--老师版(纯净word带答案已校对)

VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）C．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（14分）Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you?Are your studies sometimes not ____85____? Well, friends cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you’ll find that the whole world smile to you.When you are in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever ____86____ the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job? One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it ____87____ starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature offers you? And ____88____ the rain in time, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure(失败) can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and ____89____ hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish ____90____ we have decided to do. As a famous saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” Attitude(态度) decides ____91____. With an active attitude, life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.85. A) independent B) essential C) successful D) beautiful86. A) noticed B) mentioned C) required D) imagined87. A) recently B) faithfully C) mainly D) suddenly88. A) about B) with C) of D) by89. A) except for B) give up C) break down D) burst out90. A) where B) why C) when D) what91. A) nothing B) anything C) everything D) somethingKeys: 85-91 CADBBDCVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）This letter was sent to a newspaper in Germany.13 October Dear Editor,I am writing to ask what has happened to our young people. They are not as polite, hard-working or clever as we used to be. I will give you two examples.Last Friday, I got on the underground at 9:15 am. It was so busy that there were no free ___80___. There were some teenagers sitting on the seats nearest me, I don’t know why they were not at school. They were talking ___81___ and laughing. It was difficult to read my newspaper with all the noise. A heavily pregnant（怀孕的）woman and her daughter got on at the next stop, carrying lots of shopping bags. I ___82___ the teenagers to let them sit down. They saw the woman but did nothing. I had to ask them to give her seat. They did so but gave me a ___83___ look. I got off at the next stop and was glad the teenagers didn’t follow me.Last Saturday, I had dinner with my friend’s family. I was looking forward to meeting his children. During dinner, we started talking about ___84___. It soon become clear that they knew so little. They couldn’t tell me the name of the King of Spain or the President of Italy. All they knew about was the Internet and which singers were the most beautiful. In my day, students knew the kings, queens and presidents of every country in Europe.I am ___85___ the future of Germany. How could these young people become responsible workers and parents? They sit around McDonald’s after school instead of going to the library like I did at their age. Maybe they have too much money. Perhaps another reader can give us an idea about what to do with our young people.Yours sincerelyFrank HudsonBerlin80. A) tickets B) hands C) seats D) buses81. A) quietly B) loudly C) angrily D) carefully82. A) expected B) suggested C) invited D) trained83. A) cool B) nice C) rude D) funny84. A) food B) science C) politics D) clothes85. A) responsible for B) interested in C) proud of D) worried about Keys: 80-85 CBACCDVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）Like underground systems all around the world, there are two main rules on the London Underground: Please mind the gap and please give up your seat to a person carrying a child or heavy luggage.But London’s 150-year-old underground system is a little bit different ____80____ there are also another two rules: Never look at ot hers and don’t get too close to the other passengers. If you do any of these things, you will break ____81____, and the whole carriage(车厢) will look at in an unfriendly way.On the London Underground, people do not talk to one another, nor look at one another. If they have to look at each other, they will ____82____ faster than you can say duibuqi. Passengers usually keep some distance away from the others. In crowded carriages people will stand near the door at station stops, so the carriage looks full when actually there is plenty of ____83____. There is no pushing yourself in as Beijing subway passengers do.The biggest problem comes with getting a seat, and some people in England even explain how to get a seat on the Internet. If you are lucky enough to find yourself sitting in one of the few seats ____84____wants, you will catch the attention of the whole carriage, so you can’t win.Sometimes the train driver will make a joke over the loud speaker, saying something like, “How is everyone getting on in there?” A few people will smile and realize that how strange the Underground environment is. ____85____, it will be back to the basic rules as soon as this moment passes,: No eye contact, no touching, no getting into personal space and no standing onthe left.80. A) although B) when C) because D) if81. A) the friendship B) the balance C) the carriage D) the darkness82. A) look away B) set off C) jump up D) fall asleep83. A) air B) room C) money D) information84. A) the driver B) a tourist C) everybody D) nobody85. A) In addition B) Instead C) Besides D) HoweverKeys: 80-85 CBABCDVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）There is a saying in England which goes; ‘the rain in Spain(西班牙) falls mainly on the plain’.I can tell you now that it is a____75____. The rain in Spain seems to fall mostly on me. I am spending a year in Galicia and, although it is certainly a beautiful part of the world, I think it rains more than in England.There are no plains here. It is a coastal area, and clouds and storms directly get pushed in from over the ocean with force. As I write, there is a heavy rain outside. I have three umbrellas. Two big ones and a little one which I keep on me____76____, just in case. Believe me what I tell you is all true.The problem is that very often, umbrellas offer no help at all. The wind is so strong that even the best umbrella in the world becomes useless. ____77____, I often arrive at work with a dry head and shoulders (protected by my umbrella), but with wet feet and legs. The rain falls hard and fast, and there is no escaping it.When people from England think of Spain, they imagine beaches and sunshine. Those things are a world away from my experiences here in Galicia. But I’m not____78____.It is because of all this rain that the countryside here is so green and beautiful. In the town a very nice white wineis made. And there are beautiful beaches here in Galicia, although there probably is____79____on them at the moment.And most important of all is the people. They are very friendly here. Most people I have spoken to are helpful. So I think that’s worth having a bit of____80____for. Anyway, I love my life here in Galicia.75. A) story B) warning C) lie D) tradition76. A) at all times B) in the future C) for the time being D) in time77. A) In addition B) After all C) In all D) As a result78. A) studying B) complaining C) dreaming D) questioning79. A) somebody B) anybody C) everybody D) nobody80. A) money B) wine C) rain D) workKeys: 75-80 CADBDCVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）If you are reading this article, you are probably trying to read it quickly. You have been taught to skim and scan, to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article.Skimming and scanning is a good method when you don’t have enough____75____, such as when you are taking an exam, but, today many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this, someth ing called the “slow reading movement” has become popular. The idea is that people should ____76____their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the pleasures of reading a good book—slowly and quietly!Researchers have found that reading slowly, especially books of fiction, helps people relax and think about what they are reading. It also helps people get to understand the characters’emotions and to see the world ____77____ the characters’ eyes.Reading, of co urse, isn’t easy. You have to sit still for one thing. And it can seem____78____when compared to the excitement of playing video games. But, for me, reading has always been a pleasure in my life. From the age of ten, when I got my first library card, I’ve enjoyed the company (陪伴) of heroes, of evil criminals and clever detectives, of thousands of interesting people I would have never met____79____. Reading provided me with escape, but it also enabled me to understand the world around me. It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom, you have learned to read “fast.”____80____, outside of the classroom, you should try to learn to read “slow.” You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.75. A confidence B time C memory D support76. A care for B deal with C turn off D take out77. A through B with C into D around78. A strange B interesting C boring D attractive79. A in the book B on the Internet C at school D in real life80. A For example B Finally C However D What’s moreKeys: 75-80 BCACDCVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very____75____, I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are the things she says true or not? Jane, didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you now have that’s girl’s ____76____. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me. ____77____, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them couldn’t change(like being very thin). But a good number I could--and ____78____ I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. “That’s just for you,” He said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about ____79____. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you will find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don’t ____80____ your ears. Here’s the truth and do what you know. It is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.75. A.afraid B.tired C.angry D.unhealthy76. A.ambition B.opinion C.joke D.friendship77. A.For the time being B.W hat’s moreC.In a hurryD.To my surprise78. A.securely B.hardly C.suddenly D.mainly79. A.herself B.yourself C.himself D.itself80. A.shut B.hurt C.change D.touchKeys: 75-80 CBDCBAVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful dresses, instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great fun –even the teachers enjoy being there____75____,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no live band this year—only CDs.“I don’t believe it!” Amy cried out during the lunch break. “Someone said the school couldn’t_____76_____ a band, and they think it’s too noisy anyway.” Added Daniel.“Well, I don’t think it’s good enough without a band!” said Angela, “and I’m going to see what can be done.”Angela was as good as her word. In the afternoon she went____77____to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the situation some more thought. And he suggested that one possibility for having a band was to increase the price ticket from $5 to $10. Angela had to find out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to help me,” she told our group before school the next day.“Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each other their____78____ about the band and the extra coast.” During the day we aske d around as Angela suggested, and wrote down people’s feelings about the band and the cost.We were amazed how much support there was for the band and ____79____ agreed to pay the extra $5 “I’m surprised,” smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the results. “I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high. Ok, Angela, your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”Angela jumped _____80_____and broke the news to Amy and Daniel. “You’re amazing,” smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.75. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Finally76. A. afford B. form C. help D. book77. A. regularly B. quietly C. immediately D. slowly78. A. task B. ability C. opinion D. experience79. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one80. A. in horror B. with joy C. in surprise D. with angerKeys: 75-80 BACCABVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）Around 80 examples of failed products, business and ideas are showed in the newly opened museum in Sweden. It is to celebrate modern history’s _____75_____ designs ---from Coca-Cola Blak, a coffee-inspired drink, to Bic pens made just for women.Besides showing long-forgotten failure, founder Dr. Samuel West is on a task to help us learn from our mistakes. Samuel set up the museum after growing ____76______ success stories. He said understanding bad design could be more valuable than ____77____ good design.“Most of all creative projects fail, and learning is the only way to turn failure into success.” according to the museum’s website. “I hope that visitors take home two _____78_____: that failure is connected with success, and that they should understand the importance of learning from failure,” said Dr. West.“The purpose of the museum is to show that creativity requires failure,” Dr. West said as he introduced some of the products in a video. “If you are afraid of failure, then you can’t create.” So the organizations will not ignore(无视) them and pretend they ____79____ happened.Many of t he museum’s items were available online. West believed that ____80____ products have little in common with one another. One of the items, for example, is a frozen beef lasagna(意式千层面) made by Colgate(Yes, the company that makes toothpaste). West described this as a classical case of “brand extension failure.”A collection of nine objects from the museum is our tour. The traveling collection of failures will then visit Los Angeles, New York, Shanghai and Tokyo in 2018 and 2019.History may be written by the w inners, but we should not ignore the losers. At least, that’s what the Museum of Failure wants us to believe.75. A. best B. cheapest C. worst D. easiest76. A. satisfied with B. tired of C. keen on D. surprised at77.A. copying B. printing C. imaging D. making78. A. stories B .bargains C. tools D. messages79. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. usually80. A. poorly-designed B. well-designedC. carefully-designedD. newly-designedKeys: 75-80 CBADBAVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）Do you have any effective ways of learning to share? Here are some tips on how to ____75____ the Exam Season.Prepare yourselfMy first tip is to prepare yourself for reviewing. Let me explain what I mean by this.During the term, you’re going to take a lot of notes and go to all the lectures, and these are the first steps in the learning ____76____. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took and run through them quickly. While doing this, constantly(不断地) ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?”If yes, great. If not, ask a friend or a teacher; you can also____77____ on the internet or go to a library. This take a little effort, but the results will be worth it.There are two big advantages. You understand ____78____ before the exam period starts, so you don’t have to bother other people with your questions during this stressful time, and the second benefit is that you have seen the material before you start reviewing, so you’ll probably remember some things, and it makes reviewing ____79____.Switch between different types of revisionMy second trip is to plan between different types of revision in order to study more efficiently. ____80____ you are motivated(主动积极的) to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying. We get distracted or tired from time to time. Planning different types of active revision helps. You can, for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on a summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.75. A. escape B. beat C. survive D. change76. A. process B. example C. relationship D. generation77. A. took it up B. look it up C.make it up D. pick it up78. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something79. A. longer B. stricter C. lighter D. easier上海市徐汇区2011-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编：完型填空80. A. If B. Even if C. Now that D. As long asKeys: 75-80 CABADB11。

上海市奉贤区2011届-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--回答问题--老师版(纯净word带答案已校对)

VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（14分）Grow up or grow, oldWhen the new term came, 1 had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, "Hi, handsome! I'm Rose. I'm 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? I said heartily, "Of course!"Why are you in college at such an age? I asked.She joked, "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around.""No, seriously." I asked.I always dreamed of having a college education. Now I'm getting one!" she told me. Over the year, Rose became an icon (偶像). She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our banquet (宴会) .I'll never forget what she taught us."We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor everyday. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!" she said."There is a big difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn't take any talent or ability," She added. "But to grow up, you have to find the chances in, change. Have no regrets. We usually don't have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do."One week after graduation (毕业) , Rose dies peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it s never too late to be all you can possibly be.99. The new school term has begun, hasn't it?____________________________________________________________________________ 100. What's the new classmate like?____________________________________________________________________________101. What is her real dream to be in college at such an age?____________________________________________________________________________ 102. What did she love to do?____________________________________________________________________________ 103. Based on her speaking, how do we stay young, to laugh or to cry?____________________________________________________________________________ 104. What did she teach us by example?____________________________________________________________________________ 105. Have you grown up after reading the passage? Why?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 99. Yes, it has.100.A little old lady with a warm smile. /She's old.101.To have a college education102.She loved to dress up/enjoyed the attention from other students103.To laugh.104.It's never too late to be all you can possibly be.105.Any reasonable answer is acceptable.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）The family man?Father was a hardworking man who tried his best tosupport his wife and three children. He spent all his eveningsattending classes, hoping to improve himself so that he couldone day find a better-paid job, except for Sundays. Fatherhardly ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard because he wanted to provide his family with the best things that money could buy.Whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing a ll this for them. But he often wished to spend more time with his family.The day came when the examination results were announced. To his joy, Father passed with a good mark! Soon after , he was offered a good job as a senior supervisor (主管), which paid quite well.However, the family still did not get to see Father for most of the week. He continued to work very hard, hoping to get the position of manager. Again, whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them. But he often wished to spend more time with his family.Father’s hard word paid off and he was promoted(提升). Excitedly, he decided to hire a maid so his wife did not have to do the housework any more. He also felt that their three-room flat was not longer big enough, and it would be nice for his family to be able to enjoy the comfort of a condominium(公寓). Having experienced the rewards of his hard work many times before, Father decided to further his studies and work at being promoted again. The family still did not get to see much of him again.As expected, father’s hard work paid off again and he bought a beautiful condominium near the coast of Singapore. On the first Sunday evening in their new home, father told his family that he had decided not to take any more courses or pursue(追求) any more promotions. From then on he was going to spend more time with his family.Father did not wake up the next day.93. Father worked seven days a week, didn’t he ?____________________________________________________________________________ 94. Why did father work and study hard?____________________________________________________________________________ 95. What was father’s first well-paid job?____________________________________________________________________________ 96. What did the family complain about father?____________________________________________________________________________ 97. Where did father manager to buy a beautiful condominium for his family?98. Do you want to have the “father”in your family? Why or not?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 93. No, he doesn't.94. Because he wanted to provide his family with the be st things that money could buy.95. A senior supervisor.96. He was not spending enough time with them.97. Near the coast of Singapore.98. Any reasonable answer is acceptable.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）How to be a good detectiveHave you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes isa character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Hisbooks were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famousdetective in the world”. What do you need t o be a good detective? Themovie Sherlock Holmes will show you.In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, LordBlackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to control the world with black “magic”.Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own.93. Who created “the most famous detective in the world”-Sherlock Holmes?__________________________________________________________________________ 94. What’s Lord Blackwood’s plan in the movie?His plan ____________________________________________________________________ 95. Being intelligent is the most important quality for a detective, isn’t it?_______________, ___________________________________________________________ 96. How can Holmes find out a man’s personal information like age and habits?By _________________________________________________________________________ 97. Does a good detective need much knowledge or a good assistant?___________________________________________________________________________98. What do you think a good detective needs?A good detective needs_________________________because__________________________Keys: 93: (British writer) Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.94: is to control the world with black “magic”.95: No, it isn’t.96. (simply) looking at his footprints/(sharp eyes)97. Both98. (possible answer: eg. sharp eyes, he must discover clues hidden at crime scenes with themVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）PISA is not the same as pizza, although both words are pronounced the same by Chinese. Pizza, of course, is the tasty Italian dish of crispy bread topped with many wonderful flavors. PISA, on the other hand, is just a test, a reflection of the knowledge you learn in school. And how could that possibly be as flavorful as pizza?!PISA stands for Programme for International Student Assessment. It’s a test taken every three years by fifteen-year-olds worldwide. It tests students’ ability in math, reading and science. Last year’s results were just released and they show that Shanghai students are ranked number one in the world. Yes, that’s right! Shanghai students are the best in the world!Shanghai students are the best because they are also the hardest working. No other students in the world put in as many hours of study, homework and test taking as Shanghai students. And few others feel the stress of schoolwork like shanghai students.T hat’s why the Shanghai education authority is encouraging students to step away from their books. From time to time and take up hobbies or join clubs. Schools are setting aside time and providing facilities so that students can follow some personal interests such as photography, art, singing and dancing. They want students to have a little more flavor in their lives.Doing well on the tests like PISA is important, but developing yourself as a whole person is also important. There is no end to the flavor you can add to pizza, and there should be no limit to the amount of flavors you can add to your own life.88. Is PISA pronounced that same as pizza by Chinese?_____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What does PISA stand for?_____________________________________________________________________________ 90. How often is PISA taken?_____________________________________________________________________________ 91. What did the last year’s results show?_____________________________________________________________________________ 92. Why is the Shanghai education authority encouraging students to step away from their books? _____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Is it a good idea that schools are setting aside time and providing facilities for the students?Why or why not?_____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88.Yes, it is.89. (It stands for )Programme for International Student Assessment.90. every three years.91. (It show that) Shanghai students are ranked number one in the world.\ Shanghai students arethe best in the world!92. No other students in the world put in as many hours of study, homework and test taking asShanghai students. \ Shanghai students are the most stressful.93.Yes it is . Because it is important to do well on the test and develop yourself as a whole person.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Enjoy the process. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. "what are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!" the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass box patiently. Humming a song, he went ondigging. The box was full soon. Then he talked to himself quietly and proudly, "Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process of digging!"The boy's goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working.Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can't achieve your goal, maybe you can say, "Yes, but look what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.88. Is achieving what you expect the most important thing in the passage?__________________________________________________________________89. When did the little boy decide to dig a hole behind his house?__________________________________________________________________90. Why did the older boys begin to laugh at the little boy?__________________________________________________________________91. What did the boy find in the process of digging?__________________________________________________________________92. How did the boy feel after the box was full?__________________________________________________________________93. Do you think it is a meaningful passage? Why or why not?__________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No, it isn't./No.89. After watching a science program. / After he watched a science program.90. Because it was impossible to dig a (deep) hole all the way through the earth.91. He found (small) colorful stones./Colorful stones.92. (He felt) quiet and proud.93. Yes. (1分) Because I have learnt from the story that we should enjoy the process, although sometimes our goals won't be achieved. ( 2分)No. (1分) Because I think achieving the goal is the most important thing. You can't get real happiness if you can't achieve your goal.( 2分)VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）I, Robot 2: humans vs. robots!Here is a piece of good news for I, Robot fans: Robot 2may soon meet the public!I, Robot, the science fiction action film released in 2004,was such a hot movie that it grossed（收入总计）$347 million for a worldwide total.The story is between humans and robots. In 2035, robots serve humans under three laws:1. A robot may not injure a human being;2. A robot must obey orders given by human beings.3. A robot must protect itself as long as such protection does not conflict with the first or second law.However, with the development of technology, the robots start to have their own thinking. Instead of obeying the orders as they are programmed, they want to protect themselves and rule human beings. A battle between humans and robots is inevitable（不可避免的）.Do you believe that one day computers may be cleverer than human brains? Are you afraid that robots invented by humans can surpass humans and conquer the world? Let's find the answers in I, Robot 2.88. What kind of film is I, Robot?____________________________________________________________________________.89. What does the story mainly tell us?____________________________________________________________________________.90. How do robots serve humans?____________________________________________________________________________.91. In what case must robots protect themselves?____________________________________________________________________________.92. What happens to the robots with the development of the technology?____________________________________________________________________________.93. Are you looking forward to seeing the film I,Robot 2? Why?________.___________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. The science fiction action film.89. It mainly tells us the story between human and robots.90. Under three laws.91. A robot must protect itself as long as protection does not conflict with the first or second law.92. They start to have their own thinking.93. Any reasonable answersVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away!When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As a saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs.We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good o ne. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the factors(因素) that influence happiness.One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking a nd sharing is a good way torelax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative (消极的)attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.A third factor is your attitude（态度）towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should have got a good mark. You can’t stop blaming (责备) yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, “Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big difference.Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?88. How many factors can influence happiness in the passage?________________________________________________________________________89. What will make you more charming and help you to win lots of friends?________________________________________________________________________90. How will you feel if you enjoy school?________________________________________________________________________ 91. Your attitude makes a big difference between happiness and unhappiness, doesn’t it?________________________________________________________________________ 92. What’s your understanding of the underlined sentence”Life is full of ups and downs”?________________________________________________________________________93. Do you feel happy in your daily life? If so, what do you do to make yourself happy? If not, what makes you unhappy?________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Three.89.Wearing a smile.90. you will feel that your school life is meaningful and happy even if you have lots of homework or extra classes.91. Yes, It does.92. In our life, there are both good situations and bad situations.93.Any reasonable answers will be OK.VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）When taking an elevator, do you often push the “Close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事）of the US’ National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster despite how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (美国残疾人法案)was passed in the US. It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家)，fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some o ther buttons in our lives are fake, too,For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器).People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies” , they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy,John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”88. The “close” buttons of the elevators in the US don’t really work, do they?____________________________________________________________________________89. What do people hope when they push the “close” button in an elevator?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who can really use the “close” buttons of elevators in the US according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why do the fake buttons make people feel better?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What other examples does the passage show that fake buttons aren't completely useless?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Will you push the fake buttons next time when you take the elevator or wait at the traffic lights? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No,they don’t89. People hope the elevator can close as fast as possible(或close faster)90. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.91. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress.92. Many offices in the US have fake thermostats and traffic light buttons.93. 言之有理即可VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) （共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）“Dinging out”, or “eating out”, are phrases people use in Britain when they eat in restaurant or a pub. Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has been ever been. In 2006, for the first time ever, British people spent more eating out in restaurants and pubs than cooking for themselves. It seems that many British people are becoming increasingly interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.However, eating out can also be expensive. Restaurants are more expensive than pubs, though many pubs serve very good, simple food. As we British people do no dine out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion(场合). When going on a firstdate and wanting to make a good impression on him or her, or if celebrating an anniversary or a birthday, then many people like to go to a restaurant to eat. People often eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre.Naturally, restaurants are greatly different in quality and price. However, almost all British cities have man kinds of food and culinary(烹饪的) styles to choose from including traditional British food, and all from the very cheap to the very expensive---French, Italian, Indian, Greek, Thai, Japanese and many, many more. In fact, when asked what their favorite food is, more British people say an Indian curry than any other dish!As well as dinning in a restaurant, when people are too tired too cook after work, they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many take-away restaurants also deliver it to your house(if you are especially tired, or lazy!). And you can normally find a take-away restaurant for almost any cuisine, the most popular are pizza(Italian), Indian and Chinese---and all you have to do is open the door, pay and eat!88. British people enjoy cooking fo r themselves, don’t they?_____________________________________________________________________________89. How is the food served by many pubs?_____________________________________________________________________________90. When do British people choose to eat in a restaurant?_____________________________________________________________________________91. Which dish do most of the British people like best?_____________________________________________________________________________92. How can British people get a “take-away”?_____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Do you like eating out or getting a “take-away”? Please give at least two reasons to explainyour choice._____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, they do89. Many pubs serve every good, simple food, though they are cheaper than restaurants.90. On some special occasions, such as the first date, an anniversary or a birthday and before going to the cinema or the theatre.91. Indian curry.92. They can order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat or ask the take-away restaurant to deliver to house.93. Any reasonable answer can be accepted.。

徐汇区初三英语一模试题

徐汇区第一学期初三质量调研试卷初三英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30 分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6 分）1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7.A) At 3 o’clock.B) At 6 o’clock C) At 9o’clock.D) At 10o’clock.8.A) Sweet. B) Bitter. C) Sour. D) Spicy.9.A) In a zoo. B) In a restaurant. C) In a hospital. D) In a store.10. A) 200 yuan. B) 1800 yuan. C) 2000 yuan. D)2200 yuan.11.A) Her Mom. B) Her elder brother. C) Her roommate. D)God.12.A) Enjoy beautiful scenery. B)Eat delicious food.C)Take a walk around. D) Ride abike.13.A) A great concert they attended.B) The advantages of good seats.C) A famous band. D) Their favoritesongs.14.A) The problem was probably caused by a storm.B)The man’s work can be done without the power.C)The electric company is now working on the problem.D)The problem can’t be solved in a very short time.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示）：（共6 分）15.Three small fish stayed together all the time with their parents.16.ne day the three fish were stuck in a small corner in shallowwater.17.None of the fish realized the danger at first and swam happily.18.t seemed impossible for the fish to jump over the boat and returnto the sea.19.ll the three fish finally succeeded in jumping over the boat andsurvived.20.The story tells us that a friend in need is a friend indeed.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

2011年徐汇区初三年级一模英语试题答案

Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer31-35 ADBCA36-40 DAADB41-45 DDCCA46-50 CCBAD51-56 CBDACBVI. Complete the sentenses with the given words in their proper forms.57. our58. speaking59. citizen60. colourful61. importantly62. think63. happy64. worseVII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.65. hasn't, yet.66. How long67. care for68. so that69. when to70. be paintedPart 3 Reading and WritingVIII. Reading comprehension.A. True or False71-77 TFTFTTFB. Choose the best answer.78-84 DDBABACC. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.85-91 CADBBDCD.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.92. popular93. through94. including95. because96. problems97. usually98. meansE. Answer the questions.99. It began in the 19th century.100. Because it had a medicine taste.101. Doctors made chocolate into drinks.102. People discovered that mixing chocolate with sugar made a wonderful drink.103. No, they don't104. Chocolate has more than 300 different chemicals.105. From the article we can learn that good chocolate doesn't have much fat or sugar.(此题答案不是唯一)IX. Writing.Last weekend, Li Hua paid a visit to Julia's family.He dressed up well and walked happily towards to Julia's house.After knocking the door, Julia's mother opened it and warmly welcomed him. Then, he was introduced to Julia's grandparents, who showed him around the house.All of a sudden, Li Hua saw a Chinese paiting that attracted him a lot. He asked for some information about it and Julia's grandparents told a story about it. That was amazing!Finishing the visit on the first floor, Julia led him upstairs to Julia's room, it was beautiful indeed.There were a lot more to say about Julia's family, maybe next time. Visiting Julia's famliy couldn't be more interesting.。

2019届上海各区初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编--回答问题--学生版(纯净word已校对终结版)

VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Whether from the novels, TV show or movies, everyone knows Sherlock Holmes. His stories are among the most read material in the world, behind only the Bible(圣经) and the dictionary.The famous detective stories were written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Though he studied medicine and managed to practice it, writing became his pleasure in life and made him famous all over the world. In addition to his gift in writing detective stories, he had a medical background that enabled him to be of service during wars and journeys to both Antarctica and Africa.During his university years, Doyle found his studies dull but loved watching his unusual teachers. One of these was Dr. Joseph Bell, who liked to observe to find solutions to problems. While Bell could guess people’s jobs just by observing them carefully, he was also cold to his patients. And s o Doyle’s famous Holmes was born a confident detective with a keen eye but an indifferent(冷漠的) attitude.Doyle began to publish detective stories of Sherlock Holmes in The Strand magazine in 1891 and achieved great success. These exciting and enjoyable adventures attracted the British middle class who lined up to buy magazines and read them. Doyle, however, felt Holmes was blocking his desire to write historical novels and killed him off in 1893. Angry letters and protest failed to bring Holmes back until 8 years later.Holmes continued being popular through new novels, BBC’s TV shows and the Robert Downey Jr. films. Some fans are even crazy about Sherlock Holmes. A group of fans called Sherlockians claim(宣称) that Sherlock Holmes was a real person and his stories are historical record. As they work to prove their claims and as books and films about Holmes continue to fill our homes, our favourite detective certainly lives on.88. Are Sherlock Holmes’s stories the most read material in the world?_____________________________________________________________________________ 89. How could Dr. Joseph Bell guess people’s jobs?_____________________________________________________________________________90. Why did Doyle kill Holmes off in 1893?_____________________________________________________________________________ 91. When did Doyle bring Holmes back to his stories?_____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What do Sherlockians mainly do to show their love for Sherlock Holmes?They work to prove that _________________________________________________________ 93. Please give at least two reasons mentioned in the passage that make Sherlock Holmes popular for such a long time._____________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）When I was in high school, I worked part-time helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, six or seven. They were looking at the fruits in front of me.I heard the kids say to their mom in French. “They’re good!” I knew it was French because I can speak and understand it.Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them. But then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits as the two kids did.It was great to see the moment with my own eyes, but not so great because I didn’t tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I feel sorry to this day.88. Where did the writer help his dad sell fruits and vegetables?__________________________________________________________________________ 89. What did the woman and her kids come to the market to buy?__________________________________________________________________________ 90. How was the woman picking the fruits?__________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why did the woman have to feel and smell each one as she picked them out?__________________________________________________________________________ 92. Were the kids glad to help their mom pick the fruits out?__________________________________________________________________________ 93. What do you think the beautiful moment is? Give the detail.__________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Catching fish for Tiger WoodsTiger Woods is an American golfer, who is among the greatest golfers of all time. He used to be the World No. 1, and now is No.3 in the Forbes list of highest-paid athletes.Tiger Woods has achieved so much his life, both in his career and the fame that any successful person could get. He must be excellent when it comes to the golf course. His another desire is to become good at catching fish. Yes, you are reading it right; fishing is what he does whenever he’s not playing golf.Climbing Trees for Simon CowellSimon Cowell is an English television producer. He is known in the United Kingdom and the United States for his role as a talent judge on TV shows such as Britain’s Got Talent and AmericanIdol. He might have been known for his sarcastic comments(嘲讽的评论) when he was part of American Idol as one of its judges. He is also the owners of the television production and music publishing house Syco.Although he has strong and straight personality, he loves climbing up the tress like a kid. Instead of taking up an ordinary hobby, he finds it challenging and energetic to climb up trees.________________ for Claudia SchifferClaudia Schiffer is a German model, who rose to popularity and became a household name during the early 1990s as one of the world’s super models. She has set up a company with her own clothing label to be a businesswoman.Most women dislike the frightening little thins that can be seen. But with Claudia Schiffer, she does what most women hat in general. She goes to gardens or woods for insects to collect. She is neither a bit afraid nor thinks that they can hurt her.88. Has Tiger Woods achieved much success in his career?_____________________________________________________________________________ 89. Where does Simon Cowell known as a talent judge?_____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why does Simon Cowell select climbing trees as his hobby?_____________________________________________________________________________ 91. What does Claudia Schiffer do according to the article?_____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What do you think was Claudia Schiffer’s hobby? Please complete the blank in the article._____________________________________________________________________________ 93. What similarities(共同点) do you think the three people share? List three points in sentences. _____________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Agatha Christie was one of the greatest British crime writers. She introduced the public herliterary character, the famous Belgian detective, Hercule Poirot in her crime novel in 1920. In total she wrote 66 detective novels and 14 short story collections, a billion copies of which have been sold in English. Her books have been translated into many different languages, including Chinese.Each story she wrote involved a mystery that had to be solved, but perhaps the greatest mystery is where she went for those 11 days. At the time of the disappearance in 1926, she was 36 years old and married to Archibald Christie. Her mother had died in the beginning of that year and her husband had left her alone to deal with her mother’s death. So she was very lonely and it seemed as if she might not be coping well emotionally.In the middle of that year, her latest book was published and the book reviews loved it! Unluckily, soon after her book was published, her husband told her he was having an affair with a young man and was going away for the weekend to be with her. On Friday, the 3rd of December 1926, Agatha Christie kissed her daughter who was asleep upstairs and drove away from the house. Her car was later found abandoned(被遗弃的) on an empty road near a lake and so people began the search for the talented writer. It was 11days later before someone recognized Agatha at a spa hotel in Harrogate. She had been living there using another name all that time. On her return, she never said much about what had happened.Over the years, many people guessed why she disappeared. Some people said that she was upset with her husband and lost her memory as he was having an affair. A few people even thought that it was a publicity(宣传) trick to make sure that her newly-published book would sell well.To this day no one knows for sure what happened and why. While books and even a movie have been made about the mysterious 11 days, it would seem that even the great detective Hercule Poirot would not be able to solve this mystery!88. Who was Hercule Poirot?______________________________________________________________________________89. What factor do we know that Agatha’s book s have been known to the world?______________________________________________________________________________90. Why did Agatha feel lonely in the beginning of 1926?______________________________________________________________________________91. What was the date when Agatha drove away from her home?______________________________________________________________________________92. People didn’t recognize Agatha when she had been at a spa hotel for 11days , did they?______________________________________________________________________________93. Do you think Agatha’s missing was a publicity trick? Give your reason(s)!______________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）My ___________“The atlas(地图册) I grew up with was a hand-me-down from my brother, dog-eared CollinsWorld Atlas. This became my favourite book, and I was touched that he thought I was grown-upenough to appreciate it. After wars, my atlas was considered incorrect and out of date and I had tobuy a new one for school. But I still missed the well-used pages and old-book smell. I carefullytore(撕) pages out of my old atlas, and glued them on cardboard. My father helped me to cut theminto jigsaw puzzles as gifts for my friends. Google search is an easy way to find various places,but I still prefer to search for exotic places in a real-turning atlas. One day it may be pric eless!”--Rosemary Francis“When I was 13, I wanted a horse of my own. Finally my parents softened to the idea andbought me a beautiful part-Arabian horse. To settle on a name, my father suggested I open ouratlas to the page on Saudi Arabia, close my eyes and place my finger randomly(随机地) on thepage. Bandar Shah(Roval Port) was a wonderful horse.”--Melanie Egan“When I retired after 20 years with the same boss Reader’s Digest, I did not expect to begiven a gold watch. I certainly did not expect to be given a Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World. Butthat is exactly what my co-workers decided I needed. For the next 15 years that atlas was used bymy family to settle geographic arguments and plan trips abroad. Sadly, wear and tear forced itsretirement, too.”--Winston Hindmarsh 88. Rosemary didn’t like the old alas from his brother, did she?____________________________________________________________________________ 89. How did Rosemary make use of the old atlas?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. What does “Banda Shah” refer to in the atlas?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. From whom did Winston get the atlas?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. In what way was the Reader’s Digest Atlas of the World used by the family?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. If the three articles are put in one section in a magazine, please complete the title.____________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）I-Shou Lin (林义守) is a very successful businessman. When he was a child, he had no opportunity to get a formal education, but didn’t let that hold him back. By the age of ten, he had begun a few small businesses. In 1988, Lin started a steel factory in Taiwan where he was born, and then developed it well. 11 years later, the production doubled.During this time, his mom reminded him of the importance of education. Because he had made some money, she felt he had a social responsibility to help in this field. Then Lin realized that few students studied electrical machinery. So he started Kaohsiung Polytechnic Institute(KPI), which was later upgraded to I-Shou University.When asked about education, Lin replied that the next generation needed to be educated from an international point of view. And in 2004, I-Shou International School was set up.After suffering a serious illness, Lin realized that life is priceless. He looked for more ways to improve people’s lives. as a result, he established a world-class hospital with the latest equipment and best-trained staff. I-Shou university’s medical school combines education and medicine to educate students to serve those in need.Life needs fun as well. Having travelled to many countries and regions, Lin thought Taiwanshould be as desirable as Singapore, Hong Kong and Macau. Then he developed E-DA World. It includes one of Asia’s best outlet malls as well as the region’s largest amusement park and theater.What do steel production, __________,_________ and entertainment have in common? The answer is: I-Shou Lin!88. Did I-Shou Lin get a formal education?__________,_________________________________________________________________.89. Where was Lin born?___________________________________________________________________________.90. Why did Lin set up I-Shou International School?___________________________________________________________________________.91. What can Lin’s hospital provide?___________________________________________________________________________.92. When did he develop E-DA World?___________________________________________________________________________.93. What can be filled in each blank in the last paragraph? Give your reason.___________________________________________________________________________.VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）“Dinging out”, or “eating out”, are phrases people use in Britain when they eat in restaurant or a pub. Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has been ever been. In 2006, for the first time ever, British people spent more eating out in restaurants and pubs than cooking for themselves. It seems that many British people are becoming increasingly interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.However, eating out can also be expensive. Restaurants are more expensive than pubs, though many pubs serve very good, simple food. As we British people do no dine out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion(场合). When going on a firstdate and wanting to make a good impression on him or her, or if celebrating an anniversary or a birthday, then many people like to go to a restaurant to eat. People often eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre.Naturally, restaurants are greatly different in quality and price. However, almost all British cities have man kinds of food and culinary(烹饪的) styles to choose from including traditional British food, and all from the very cheap to the very expensive---French, Italian, Indian, Greek, Thai, Japanese and many, many more. In fact, when asked what their favorite food is, more British people say an Indian curry than any other dish!As well as dinning in a restaurant, when people are too tired too cook after work, they often get a “take-away”. This means that they order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many take-away restaurants also deliver it to your house(if you are especially tired, or lazy!). And you can normally find a take-away restaurant for almost any cuisine, the most popular are pizza(Italian), Indian and Chinese---and all you have to do is open the door, pay and eat!88. British people enjoy cooking for themselves, don’t they?_____________________________________________________________________________89. How is the food served by many pubs?_____________________________________________________________________________90. When do British people choose to eat in a restaurant?_____________________________________________________________________________91. Which dish do most of the British people like best?_____________________________________________________________________________92. How can British people get a “take-away”?_____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Do you like eating out or ge tting a “take-away”? Please give at least two reasons to explainyour choice._____________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Have you ever wished you could change something about your body? If so, you’re not alone.Many people use apps(手机软件) like MeituXiuxiu to edit photos before posting them on social media. Some teenagers are even having plastic surgery(整容) at an early age. Zeng, a senior 2 student from Chengdu, had a double eyelid surgery done this summer. She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.As teenagers’ bodies grow and change, they become aware of the smallest f law(缺陷) in their looks. They are very worried about it. This can affect their health.According to Huxiu News, over 60 percent of girls refuse to take part in some daily activities such as going to school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers do not want to speak up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.One of the main causes is advertising. TV shows and social media. Pictures of “perfect” faces and bodies are everywhere. They suggest that having large eyes, pale skin and skinny bodies is the only way to be beautiful. Magazines give tips about how to lose weight “in days”. Advertisements suggest that you should whiten your skin using certain products. And TV shows often make fun of overweight characters. Seeing all these things can make people believe that they should change their bodies.So what should we do? according to Nancy Etcoff of the Harvard Medical School, “We need to help young people in many ways. These ways can include educating students about body confidence in school, as well as encouraging parents to talk to their kids about this topic. After all, beauty comes in all shape and sizes.” Etcoff said.88. Do many teenagers have plastic surgery at an early age?______________________________________________________________________________ 89. How do teenagers probably feel when they are aware of the smallest flaw in their looks?______________________________________________________________________________ 90. How many girls refuse to take part in some daily activities because of the bad feeling about their looks?______________________________________________________________________________ 91. What are “perfect” faces and bodies according to advertising. TV shows and social media?______________________________________________________________________________ 92. What does in mean by saying “..., beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.”?______________________________________________________________________________ 93. What can you do to make yourself look and feel your best? Please list two ways.______________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Once upon a time, there lived a generous and kind hearted king. But, the people weren't happy with their king because he was too lazy and wouldn't do anything other than eating and sleeping. He spent days, weeks and months in his bed. The king became a couch potato and the people started to worry about him.One day, the king realized that he couldn't even move his body. He invited famous doctors from various parts of his country and offered them generous rewards to make him fit. Unfortunately, none could help the king gain his health or fitness.One morning, a man called Rishi visited the land of the king. He heard about the illness of the king and told one minister that he could easily cure the king. Hearing these promising words, the minister became very happy.Since he couldn't move his body, the fat king asked the minister to bring Rishi to the palace, but Rishi refused and ordered the king to come to meet him. After a lot of effort, the king met the man. Rishi encouraged him and said he was good and very soon the king would gain his health. He asked the king to come for treatment every day from the next day on. Also, Rishi told the king that he would treat him only if he came on foot to his place.The king was unable to walk even a few steps on the road, but accompanied by his followers, he reached Rishi's place. Unfortunately, Rishi wasn't available there and his friend said the king could come and met him the next day for treatment. This was repeated for two weeks and the kingnever met Rishi and never had any treatment. Suddenly, the king realized that he was a lot lighter, lost a lot of weight and felt more active than before. He realized the reason why Rishi asked him to reach his place by walking.Very soon, the king regained his health, and the people were very happy in his kingdom. The king had a lot of wealth, but no amount of wealth could make him healthy.88. What does the underlined part couch potato mean in this story?89. Why did the king invite famous doctors one day?90. When did the minister become very happy?91. When did the king realize he was much better than before?92. How did Rishi cure the king?93. What have you learned from this story?VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）I grew up in a small town in Italy. One morning when I was 16, Dad told me I could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away, if I took the car to be serviced(保养) at a nearly garage. Thinking that I had just learned to drive, and hardly had the chance to use the can I agreed happily.I drove Dad into the village and made sure to pick him up at 4 pm. Then I drove to a nearbygarage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. But, when the last movie finished, I was two hours late. I was afraid of the result being late. I thought if Dad knew what I had done, he could never let me drive again. So when I drove up the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner. I told him that I had come as quickly as I could, but the car had needed some special repairs.“I’m terribly sorry that you tell you have to lie to me, Jonson.”“What do you mean,Dad? I’m telling the truth.”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problem, and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. I’m angry not with you but with myself. You see. I’ve failed as a father, so I’m going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone all these years.”“But it’s dark, and it’s 18 miles to walk home.”I pleased(恳求) all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped I had to drive behind him for 18 miles.It was one of the most painful moments I had ever had. But it was the best lesson.88. How did was Jason when the story happened?_____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What was Jason let to do if he took the car to be serviced at a garage?_____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Where did Jason go after he dropped off the car at a garage?_____________________________________________________________________________ 91. According to Jason, what might be the result of his being late?_____________________________________________________________________________ 92. How did Dad punish(惩罚) himself for not doing well enough as a father?_____________________________________________________________________________ 93. What could Jason learn from his father’s action?_____________________________________________________________________________VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）The American high school author named Juliette Turner has published her third book aimed at middle school readers. With her new novel That’s Not Hay in My Hair, she has become a new star in the world of publishing.Turner is just 18 years old. After she finished fourth grade in New York, she moved to Cooke County, Texas, with her mother where she started a new life working with horses and cattle and her writing career.“My mother and I were the only people living there,” Turner said. “It was just the tw o of us breaking the ice on the cow-water trough(奶牛饮水槽).”Turner’s mother, Janine Turner, is a famous actress in the US. Life in Cooke Country was not as glamorous(令人向往的) as the life she had lived before. But for Turner, rural(农村的) life gave her a lot of material to write about.That’s Not Hay in My Hair is unlike Turner’s first two books. “Everything that happened in the book actually happened in the lives of my mom and I.” she said. The adventures were too crazy to believe, but it all happened exactly how it’s written.Indeed, Janine Turner was on of the first people to read the book. “I’ve been too busy doing my own things before. She’s written these books all by herself. I didn’t even read this one until it was finished,” said Janine, “She has an amazing power.”As Turner is thinking about her upcoming college life, she hasn’t decided whether her adulthood will be spent in a city or in the country.“I will always be a country girl at heart,” she said. “I love the country life. It is where I feel at peace and at home. I don’t know where life is taking me at the moment. But I will always return home to the country and to my mom. It’s where my roots are.”88. Who did Juliette Turner’s new novel That’s Not Hay in My Hair mainly aim at?___________________________________________________________________________ 89. When and where did the young author start her writing career?___________________________________________________________________________ 90. Life in Cooke County was not the same as the life the girl had lived before, was it?。

2019年徐汇区初三英语一模(图文)

2019.1 徐汇区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)( ) 7. A. An apple. B. A banana. C. An orange. D.A strawberry. ( ) 8. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy. D. Rainy.( ) 9. A. By bus. B. By car C. By underground. D. By taxi. ( ) 10. A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. D. At 7:30. ( ) 11. A. At a hospital. B. At a book store. C. At a restaurant. D. At a bank. ( ) 12. A. Watch TV series. B. Watch a live interview.C. Interview the school master.D. Play chess.( ) 13. A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.D. Manager and client.( ) 14. A. Buying a new flat. B. Renting a new flat.C. Decorating the old flat.D. Repairing the old flat.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( ) 15. They are talking about a new cartoon series called "Peppa Pig World of Play". ( ) 16. "Peppa Pig World of Play" attraction is on the third floor of the Children's Place. ( ) 17. Madame Gazelle's School Bus and Peppa's Treehouse are among the play areas. ( ) 18. While using a special designed game card, kidsare likely to get prizes if they win.( ) 19. The 10 play areas are almost the same as thescenes from the cartoon series.( ) 20. Both Nancy and Jack's family have decided tovisit the attraction next month.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

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