最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元检测题及答案解析-精编试题

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2019_2020学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷一新人教版必修第二册

如果您喜欢这份文档，欢迎下载！祝您成绩进步，学习愉快！单元检测卷(一)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How does Mandy want to go to the cinema?A．On foot. B．By bus.C．By taxi.2．Who got the driver out of the car finally?A．Some firefighters. B．Some doctors.C．Some policemen.3．What time will the train arrive in Shanghai?A．At 6：00 pm. B．At 7：00 pm.C．At 8：00 pm.4．What do we know about the cat?A．It may be sick.B．It's in the pet hospital.C．It ate some fish.5．What does the boy often do now?A．Plays basketball. B．Plays badminton.C．Plays football.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What is the woman going to do?A．Buy a book.B．Repair her shoes.C．Post a letter.7．Where is the store?A．Next to the supermarket.B．In front of the post office.C．Near the bookshop.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年必修二 Unit 1Cultural relics 单元小测含答案详解

Unit 1Cultural relics单元小测Ⅰ.单句填空1. The museum is so wonderful that I think it is worth ________ (visit) twice.2．There isn't any difference between the two shirts.I really don't know which ________ (choose)．3. Accept them as they are, and you'll get that consideration ________ return.4．It remains ________ (see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.5. I want to have my office ________，but I have no idea about________. (decorate)6．When Amy heard the________ (amaze) news, she opened her mouth wide.7．They asked me ________(design) a poster for the campaign.8．Time sounds free, but to most of us, it is ________(value) than money.9．Over the past 20 years, the use of computer networks ________ (explode)．10. The ________(survive) all went up and thanked him for his kindness.Ⅱ.阅读理解First published in 2001, the book Life of Pi written by Canadian author Yann Martel won the Man Booker Prize for Fiction and the Asian/Pacific American Award for Literature.It is the story of a young boy named Pi who spends 227 days at sea with a small group of animals after disaster strikes their ship and is an account of his journey of survival and hardship.Piscine Molitor “Pi” Patel, on whom Life of Pi is based, is a young boy living in Pondicherry, India, where his father owns a zoo.The story starts when Patel's family decide to move to Canada, along with their zoo animals for their new home.However, because of the bad weather, the ship sinks.Pi along with an orangutan (猩猩), an injured zebra, a hyena (鬣狗) and a Bengal tiger named Richard Parker is the only survivor who takes shelter in a small lifeboat.Both the injured zebra and the orangutan are soon killed and eaten by the hyena.The tiger in turn kills and eats the hyena, leaving just the two of them alone on the boat now.In an effort to avoid being eaten by Richard Parker, Pi acts himself as the head of the group and remains safe from harm.Since he does not want the tiger to die for fear of going mad by being alone on the boat, he fishes and feeds the two of them in order to stay alive.The Life of Pi then enters its third stage when their lifeboat washes up on the shores of Mexico and the tiger escapes into a nearby forest leaving Pi alone.After the Mexicans refuse to believe Pi's story, he changes his tale by replacing the animals with his mother, a cook and a sailor and asks the Mexicans which one they prefer.They prefer hearing the first story though they do not believe a word of it.In my view, Life of Pi is a must read book for all those who love reading.1. What can we learn about the book Life of Pi?A．It was written in 2001.B．It was awarded two prizes.C．It tells a story about friendship.D．It is based on the author's personal experience.2．In the book Life of Pi the hyena is killed by ________．A．PiB．the zebraC．the orangutanD．Richard Parker3．How does Pi escape being eaten by the tiger?A．By catching fish for the tiger.B．By locking the tiger in a cage.C．By being the leader of the two of them.D．By fighting with the tiger.4．What happens after Pi arrives in Mexico?A．The tiger dies.B．He tries to escape.C．The Mexicans feel sorry for him.D．The Mexicans doubt his experience.Ⅲ.完形填空When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of job and cultural differences. Ignoring these __1__，I got there in July 2010. __2__ I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job __3__ my living costs. Determined to do this__4__，I spent several weeks going door to door for a job, but found __5__ response.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask __6__ there were any job opportunities. The people there advised me not to continue my job search in that __7__. As I was about to __8__，a man who had been listening came up to me and asked me to wait outside __9__. Nearly ten minutes later, he __10__. He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay __11__. Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to __12__ a job.I was a little surprised, but had a __13__ feeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had __14__ résumés (简历). Seeing this, the man __15__ at his business partner's office to make me fifteen __16__ copies. He also gave me some __17__ on dressing and speaking. I handed out my résumés and went home feeling very __18__. The following day, I received a __19__ from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always __20__ to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger that turned out to be a real blessing.1．A.doubts B．concerns C．instructions D．reasons2．A.Even if B．Every time C．Now that D．Soon after 3．A.of B．at C．for D．with4．A.on my own B．on my way C．by any chance D．by the day 5．A.any B．much C．some D．little6．A.why B．wherever C．whether D．whenever 7．A.direction B．attitude C．language D．way8．A.answer B．work C．leave D．refuse9．A.for ever B．at any time C．as usual D．for a while 10．A.returned B．apologized C．passed D．regretted 11．A.silent B．busy C．confident D．calm12．A.pick out B．search for C．take on D．give up13．A.frightening B．good C．strange D．proud14．A.made use of B．taken care of C．run out of D．become tired of 15．A.stopped B．knocked C．glanced D．appeared 16．A.clean B．more C．former D．different 17．A.reports B．agreements C．impressions D．suggestions18．A.lonely B．funny C．disappointed D．satisfied 19．A.call B．tip C．present D．report20．A.turns off B．goes over C．gives back D．looks up Ⅳ.语法填空Last week, our class was on duty in the cafeteria(食堂) for student self-management. On the first day, we were 1.________ (shock) to see so much leftover food thrown away by students. It was really 2.________ pity! Being concerned about it, my classmates and I had a 3.________ (discuss) on how to solve the problem. Lots of good ideas came up, such as holding class meetings, 4.________ (put)up wall newspapers and charging a fine for wasting food.5.________ (final), we all agreed that a wall newspaper would be the best choice.The next day, we put up a wall newspaper outside the school cafeteria, calling on students not 6.________ (waste) food. Many students gathered around and expressed 7.________ (they) support. To our great delight, changes soon took place. In the cafeteria, I found the plates that were returned 8.________ lunch all empty. Food 9.________ (save) and the dining hall was cleaner. Seeing this, I felt relieved and proud of 10.________ we had done.参考答案单元小测Ⅰ.1.visiting 2.to choose 3.in 4.to be seen 5.decorated; decoration6．amazing7.to design8.more valuable9.has exploded10.survivorsⅡ.【文章大意】本文介绍了加拿大著名作家扬·马特尔的小说《少年Pi的奇幻漂流》中的主人公Pi的故事。

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册：Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元测试(含答案与解析)

Unit 1 单元测试一、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort（堡垒）. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat（护城河）to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD. people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in history.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’smost famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have found adifferent answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now say thatKing Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications （并发症）from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler ofEgypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy（木乃伊）. Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system（免疫系统）.Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture （骨折）to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from a broken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks found in the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature —that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a second less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansen couldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.10. What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D. Bird’s view.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修第二册 Unit 1 单元测试题（含答案）（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13 days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶) villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15 days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香) of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Mérida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture. China's Sacred Landscapes(21 days)Discover the China of "past ages," its walled cities, temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处) include China's most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzhou's rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17 days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, unique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1.What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.C.Van Gogh's paintings.D.Greek buildings.2.Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.3.Which of the following highlights the Tunisian tour?A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.BRome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.4.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?fort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.5.Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.6.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.It’s inconveniently located.CYears ago, I could not stick to exercising until I bought a CD called I Enjoy Exercise.I listened to it every day. I bought the CD because I wanted to run in a race and hopefully win!I had promised my 10-year-old son Todd that I would run in a race with him. Unfortunately, however, when that race came about, his left leg was hurt in a car accident. Without him running with me, although I took part in that race, yet I didn’t do quite well in it.While Todd couldn’t run together with me because of h is injury, he never forgot the promise I made for him. He was always asking me whether I would keep my promise when he recovered in the future. So I decided I was going to train and go all out to win the next race. What I needed was motivation (动力). It happened that one of my friends mentioned the CD which he liked very much, saying that he got a lot from the music in it when feeling down. So I bought it and listened to it while exercising every day.It was amazing what happened to my thinking as I listened to it daily. I started to think about the repeated words on the CD—“I enjoy exercise”. Instead of dreading exercise, I was thinking, “I enjoy exercise.”I found out how important words are that we play in our minds every day. I went from a person who seldom exercised to someone who started to exercise daily. Just think how our lives will improve if we reflect on the uplifting and motivating words of the famous works. I have found the positive messages have greatly improved my thinking and then changed my life.How did I do in that race, you might be thinking? I actually won the gold medal in my age group.7.Why did the author take part in the race by herself?A. She would like to win the race.B. She had a good talent for running.C. Her son got injured in a car accident.D. Her son was unwilling to run with her.8.How did the author get the motivation for training?A. By recalling some inspiring stories.B. By listening to the CD while running.C. By getting timely help from his friend.D. By forcing herself into keeping running.9.What does the underlined word “dreading” in paragraph 4 mean?A. Fearing.B. Improving.C. Preferring.D. Taking.10.What message does the author intend to deliver to us?A. It’s important to avoid injury while running.B. The motivating words make a difference to us.C. Parents should get along well with children.D. We can build up our bodies by regular exercise.DLocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city's cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as hutongs.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 hutongs, most of which are near the Imperial Palace. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62 square kilometers, some people will be asked to move out from hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture."On average more than 100,000 people visit the Imperial Palace during the National Day holiday. The visitors put pressure on the protection of cultural relics," said Huang Yan, director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of the cultural heritage worked. Wang Shaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built asfar back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57 square kilometers of land. "The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage," Wang said."Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially hutongs, and any action that will damage the heritage will be punished," Wang said.No one knows for sure how many hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years.11.How many hutongs have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?A.Less than 1,000.B.About 2,000.C.More than 3,000.D.Over 4,000.12.According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?A.Visitors' activities.B.Residents'attitude.munities' behaviour.D.The government's policy.13.Which of the following is a useful way to protect hutongs?A.To attract more visitors.B.To punish anyone damaging them.C.To increase the local population.D.To forbid everyone getting close to them.14.What will happen to hutongs in the near future?A.Only time will tell.B.No one will remember them.C.The number will be growing.D.Hutongs will disappear completely.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元检测题及答案-精编试题

最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单元检测题及答案-精编试题Unit 1 Cultural relics单元检测题2I. 单项选择(15分)1. The painting we had thought to be of great ______ turned out tobe________.A. value;valuableB. value;valuelessC. valuable;valuelessD. valuable; of value2. After the traffic accident, no one _______ except a few people who were badly injured.A. surviveB. survivedC. was survivedD. was surviving3. There’s no doubt _______ international cooperat ion is the key to ______ withcybercrime.(网络犯罪)A. whether; doingB. that; dealingC. whether; doD. that; do4. The countries have been ______ for more than a century.A. at restB. at warC. at tableD. at school5. What he did _______ what he said moved us.A. more thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. no more than6. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which______ the group of developed countries.A. belonging toB. was belonging toC. belongs toD. is belonged to7. A group of soldiers went into the woods ________ the missing pilot.A.search forB. search ofC. in search ofD. search8. _____ is known to all that the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. AsB. whichC. ItD. What9. He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.A. wayB. surpriseC. wonderD. matter10. The paper _____ bamboo is made is especially fine.A. whichB. into whichC. of whichD. from which11. You’d better not _______ the radio, or you’ll not be able to put it together again.A.take apartB. take awayC.take outD. take in12. I was _______ by what had happened.A.ShockedB. ShockingC.shockD. Shocks13. He has given me so much help that I really want to do some for him __________.A.in turnB.by turnsC.in returnD.in answer14. Alexander tried to get his work __________ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. Recognized15. The film is well worth _______.A. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. of being seenII．完形填空(20分)It took George quite a while to find a __16__ place for his car and in the end hehad to leave it in a narrow street, __17__ from the dentist’s. As he got out, he glancedat his __18__ . His appointment（约会）was at five and he still had twenty minutes to__19__ . He crossed into the square and__20__ on a bench, partly to __21__ the lastof the afternoon sun, __22__ to calm his nerves （神经）. He hated these visits __23__the dentist（牙医）.As he sat there, watching the children at play and __24__ to the oldwomen talking to each other, he turned around to see a red car like his own come outof the __25__ where he had parked. The car gathered speed and was soon __26__ ofsight. George __27__ in his pockets for the keys: They were not there.“My car!” hecried __28__ a loud voice, which made several people stare at him. He got up and ranacross the__29 __and then down the narrow street. His car was not to be seen—butthen he discovered it concealed（被隐藏）__30__ a large one. He was relieved （使宽慰）to find his __31__ , still in his car. By the time he reached the dentist’s it wasalready five. “I had rather an odd (奇特的) __32__ ,” he said to the dentist to explainhis __33__ . “I thought my car had been __34__ .”“It’s quite __35__ sir,” said thedentist. “As a matter of fact I have only just got here myself.”16. A. leaving B. parking（停车） C. wide D. special17. A. in a way B. far away C. some way D. near18. A. watch B. teeth C. car D. place19. A. leave B. sit C. spare D. see the doctor20. A. stopped B. stepped C. stood D. sat down21. A. shine B. enjoy C. get D. receive22. A. but also B. so C. in order D. for23. A. by B. of C. to D. with24. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened25. A. car B. place C. street D. way26. A. disappeared B. out C. left D. lost27. A. looked B. felt C. found D. searched28. A. with B. at C. in D. by29. A. square B. hospital C. street D. bench30. A. with B. behind C. after D. in31. A. bags B. money C. keys D. card32. A. chance B. luck C. thing D. experience33. A. hate B. reason C. lateness D. car34. A. robbed B. stolen C. lost D. there35. A. true B. good C. often D. all rightIII. 阅读理解（共24分）ASome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had abroken leg.I didn’t think there would be any difficul ty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique（古董）shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me.I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair onthe floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” “Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said. “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.”Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it wil l be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, sud denly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you. Shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.36. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer .A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly receivedC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair37. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeperA. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer’s purposeD. decided to help the writer38. How much did the writer pay?A. ￡5.B. ￡7.C. ￡20.D. ￡27.39. From the text, we can learn that the writer was .A. honestB. carefulC. smartD. funnBHave you ever set a goal for yourself, like getting fit or being picked for a team? Like lots of people, maybe you started out doing great, but then lost some of that drive and had trouble getting motivated (激励) again. Everyone struggles with staying motivated and reaching their goals. Just look at how many people go on diets, lose weight, and then gain it back again!Check in with your goal.It helps if you write down your small goals in the same way you wrote down your big goal. That way you can follow what youneed to do, check off tasks as you finish them, and enjoy knowing that you’re moving toward your big goal. If you’re feeling weak on willpower, you can look at your list to help you change!Go on with your goal if you slip up (出差错).If you slip up, don’t give up. Forgive yourself and make a plan for getting back on road. Pat yourself on the back for everything you didright. Don’t beat yourself up, no matter how far off track you get. Most people slip up when trying to make a change —it’s a natural part of the process.Share with a friend.Another way is having supportive people around you. Having a goal partner can make all the difference in times when you d on’t feel motivated. If you’re not getting support from someone when you really need it, you may need to take a break from that friendship and make friends with people who want to help you succeed.Don’t give up!Ending an unhealthy behavior or creating a new, exciting one is all about taking responsibility (责任) for our lives. Finding the motivation to do it isn’t easy, but it is always possible. Y ou can stay motivated by writing down your goals, sticking to your plan, and reminding yourself of what led you to set your goal in the first place. Change is exciting —we’d all be very bored without it.Good luck in reaching your goals!40. The underlined word “drive” in the first paragraph refers to ______.A. the wish to achieve a goalB. the need to have great energyC. the pressure to drive fastD. the strong energy to drive41. If a person slips up, the author thinks of it as ______.A. strangeB. naturalC. necessaryD. wrong42. What is the advice for staying motivated?A. To set a big goal in the first place.B. To share a goal with your friend.C. To divide your goal into small ones.D. To make a plan for changing your goal.43. The passage is mainly about how to ______.A. help your friend succeed at lastB. set a big goal and reach itC. deal with a friend who offers no supportD. keep motivated to achieve your goalCFew buildings on earth can compete with the legendary beauty of the Taj Mahal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument (纪念碑) to love ever created.The lovers in this story are the 17th century Indian emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She took a leading role in advising him, which is something unusual for a woman to do for a husband who’s an emperor. Over the course of their nineteen-year marriage she gave birth to 14 children. But in 1631 while trying to deliver their fifteenth — she tragically died. He was heartbroken when she died. Andafter her death, he decided to build the world’s greatestmonument ever built, for love.He ordered the royal architects to design the most beautiful building the world had known and decided to name it after his beloved, Mumtaz Mahal. He called on twenty thousand workers and sent many more people to all corners of his country in search of valuable metals and jewels. And after seventeen years of hard work, Shah Jeha n’s monument was completed and his beloved empress was moved to her final resting place.Everything had gone according to plan, but Shah Jehan’s luck was about to change ... In 1658, just four years after the completion of the Taj Mahal, he was thrown out of power. Unfortunately, his son, Aran Azibe imprisoned him, his own father. And he spent the last seven years of his life in prison. And he was allowed to look at the Taj Mahal through a window. His life was in ruins, but when he died his last wish was promised. He was buried beside his beloved wife in the Taj Mahal.44. The Taj Mahal was built for ______.A. MumtazB. ShahC. Mumtaz or ShahD. Mumtaz and Shah45. The Taj Mahal was completed in ______.A. 1658B. 1662C. 1654D. 166546. What was unusual for Mumtaz Mahal according to the passage?A. She gave birth to 14 children for her husband.B. She gave important advice to her husband.C. She asked her son to imprison his father.D. She planned to build the world’s great est monument.47. Which of the following is TRUE about Shah Jehan?A. He was killed by his own son.B. He lost his power as a result of the Taj Mahal.C. He put his own son into prison.D. He hoped to be buried together with his wife.DOften considered as “The Lost City of the Incas”, Machu Picchu is probably the most familiar symbol of the Inca Empire (印加帝国). It was built around the year 1450, but abandoned (遗弃) a hundred years later, at the time of the Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire. Forgotten for centuries, the site was brought to worldwide attention in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, an American historian. Since then, Machu Picchu has become an important tourist attraction. It was announced a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983. It is also one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. But it has recently come to light that the site may have been discovered and robbed secretly as early as in 1867 by a Ger-man businessman, Augusto Berns.7,000 feet above sea level and located on a small hilltop betweenthe Andean Mountain Range, the majestic city rises above the Urabamba Valley below. Separated into three areas —farming, urban, and religious (宗教的) —the structures are arranged so that the function (功能) of the buildings matches the form of their surroundings. The agri-cultural terracing and ditches (梯田和沟渠) take advantage of the natural slopes (斜坡); the lower areas contain buildings occupied by farmers and teachers, and the most important religious areas are located atthe crest of the hill, over-looking the fresh green Urabamba Valley thousands of feet below.Hikers, tourists, and the early explorers describe similar emotions as they climb their way through the Inca Trail. Many call the experience magical and say the area creates a wonderful green paradise, making it a must for anyone who travels to Peru.48. Augusto Berns was said to ______.A. report his find to the government at the first timeB. be the first one who discovered the ruins of Machu PicchuC. help make Machu Picchu a UNESCO World Heritage SiteD. work together with Bingham on research about Machu Picchu49. Machu Picchu became an important tourist attraction after ______.A. Hiram Bingham found the ruinsB. Spanish conquered the Inca EmpireC. it was named a UNESCO World Heritage SiteD. Augusto Berns’s work was known to the public50. The underlined word “crest” in the second paragraph can be best replaced by ______.A. bottomB. centreC. valleyD. topIV．单词填空（每空1分，共10分）1. Can I buy lunch for you __________ (作为报答) for your help?2. This vase is valued __________(少于) 40 dollars.3. John mentioned several judges’names, but he didn’t ____________(评价高) them.4. There is no d_______ that he will get the first prize.5. Pandas are a kind of r_______ animals.6. That dictionary isn’t mine; it b_______ to the library.7. She is an able girl and she d_________ all her dresses.8. He bought me a v_________ diamond ring as a birthday present.9. The great hall was d_________ with flowers.10. That novel isn’t w________ reading.V．短文改错（每小题1.5分，满分15分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册：Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 单元测试(含答案与解析)

AFrom early times, man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures. Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris, France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is one of the biggest art museums in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort（堡垒）. In 1190, it was the king’s castle with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat（护城河）to keep out the enemies. Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350, the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During the time of peace, new treasures were brought in. During the days of war, many treasures were stolen, and the buildings were damaged.When Francis I became the King of France in 1515, he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s Mona Lisa is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became a public museum. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.1. Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected probably by ________.A. the French peopleB. Francis IC. Leonardo da VinciD. people of the world2. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums?A. The works of art will not be stolen.B. The works of art will not be damaged.C. Artists can study the works of art.D. Everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Louvre is always a museum since it was built.B. All the art treasures in the Louvre have been destroyed in the war.C. The Louvre was once the king’s castle in histor y.D. There is still a fort near the Louvre now.BWhat killed King Tut? Historians and scientists have long believed that ancient Egypt’smost famous king was probably murdered. But a recent scientific study claims to have founda different answer to this more than 3,300-year-old mystery. A team of researchers now saythat King Tut, the boy ruler, died of complications （并发症）from a broken leg.Tut’s full name was Tutankhamun. He was just 9 years old when he became the ruler ofEgypt in 1333 BC. His treasure-filled tomb was discovered almost a century ago. It was filled with royal riches, including a solid-gold coffin, a gold mask, and piles of jewelry.Unfortunately Tut died at the age of 19. Many experts have thought that Tut was killed by one of his advisers, named Ay, who wanted to be king. But thanks to a major modern science project, it seems Ay is innocent.Researchers set out to solve the mystery of King Tut’s death by using the tools of science, including DNA tests and electronic scans of his mummy（木乃伊）. Scientist Carsten Pusch carried out the tests on Tut for the new study. He thinks a broken leg led to the young king’s death. More than 100 walking sticks were found in King Tut’s tomb. This supports the team’s findings. But how could a person die from a simple broken leg?Pusch also found DNA evidence in Tut’s body that shows he had malaria, a disease carried by mosquitoes. Malaria seriously weakens the immune system（免疫系统）.Pusch and his fellow researchers believe the malaria and the bone disease together caused the king’s fracture （骨折）to become deadly. Finally, the young king was just too weak to recover. So effects of the disease combined with the bad luck of a broken bone —not a jealous adviser —are likely the real, causes of King Tut’s death.4. It has long been believed by historians and scientists that ________.A. King Tut was the youngest ruler in the world historyB. King Tut was the richest ruler in the history of EgyptC. King Tut was murdered by one of his advisersD. King Tut was poisoned by one of his servants.5. With the help of modern technology, the new study discovered that the king ________.A. died directly of a disease called malariaB. died of complications from a broken legC. died of a simple cut in the broken legD. was bitten to death by deadly mosquitoes6. Researchers uncovered the mystery of King Tut’s death by ________.A. testing the King’s immune systemB. studying the walking sticks found in the tombC. performing experiments on mosquitoesD. applying DNA tests and electronic scan technology7. The passage mainly tells us about ________.A. a different answer to King Tut’s deathB. a famous boy king in ancient EgyptC. a treasure-filled tomb discovered in EgyptD. a team of researchers studying ancient tombsCIn the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became puzzled about something that, oddly, had not troubled anyone before: he couldn’t find the park’s volcano. It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature —that’s what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features. But Christiansen couldn’t find the Yellowstone volcano anywhere.Most of us, when we talk about volcanoes, think of the classic cone（圆锥体）shapes of a Fuji or Kilimanjaro, which are created when erupting magma（岩浆）piles up. These can form remarkably quickly. In 1943, a Mexican farmer was surprised to see smoke rising from a small part of his land. In one week he was the confused owner of a cone five hundred feet high. Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across. Altogether there are some ten thousand of these volcanoes on Earth, all but a few hundred of them extinct. There is, however, a se cond less known type of volcano that doesn’t involve mountain building. These are volcanoes so explosive that they burst open in a single big crack, leaving behind a vast hole, the caldera. Yellowstone obviously was of this second type, but Christiansen co uldn’t find the caldera anywhere.Just at this time NASA decided to test some new high-altitude cameras by taking photographs of Yellowstone.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors’ centers. As soon as Christiansen saw the photos, he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park —2.2 million acres —was caldera. The explosion had left a hole more than forty miles across —much too huge to be seen from anywhere at ground level. At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.8. What puzzled Christiansen when he was studying Yellowstone?A. Its complicated geographical features.B. Its ever-lasting influence on tourism.C. The mysterious history of the park.D. The exact location of the volcano.9. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. The shapes of volcanoes.B. The impacts of volcanoes.C. The activities of volcanoes.D. The heights of volcanoes.10. What does the underlined word “blow-up” in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Hot-air balloon.B. Digital camera.C. Big photograph.D. Bird’s view.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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名师名题：Unit1单元检测题一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．He is always helping others without expecting anything ______.A．in return B．in fact C．in charge D．in detail2．He studies hard，so ______ is no doubt that he will pass the exam.A．it B．this C．there D．that3．It remains ______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.A．seen B．to be seen C．seeing D．to see4．It was reported that more than one hundred policemen were sent to the forest ______ the spy.A．in charge of B．in case of C．in need of D．in search of5．The stadium is so ______ that once it is begun，nothing can be changed.A．planned B．made C．designed D．produced 6．The two countries couldn't reach an agreement in ______ peace talk and finally went to ______ war.A．the; / B．the; the C．/; the D．/; a 7．The farmer used wood to build a house ______ to store grain.A．with which B．in which C．which D．where8．Your shoes are so dirty that you should ______ the dust and mud from them.A．move B．remove C．get D．wash9．Do you think it is possible for us to ______ the Summer Palaceapart，remove it to somewhere，and reconstruct it?A．tell B．take C．put D．tear10．Tom said that he had been studying in the classroom for three hours，______ was in doubt.A．which B．that C．who D．this11．I have never fancied ______ such a house with a beautiful garden.A．to have B．having C．to own D．to belong to12．When he heard the ______ news，an ______ expression appeared on his face.A．amazing；amazing B．amazed；amazedC．amazing；amazed D．amazed；amazing13．—Why not meet Tom today?—I am sorry to tell you that he has been ______ from our company.A．removed B．employed C. sank D. doubted14. —Anything to drink? What about coffee?—Er...I think I'll have a cold drink __________ coffee.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than15. The judge collected a lot of ______ to prove that the young man had stolen the ______ in the shop.A. evidences；jewelB. evidence；jewelriesC. evidences；jewelryD. evidence；jewels二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Shelly，only eight years old，heard Mommy and Daddy talkingabout her little brother，Gorgy. He was very__16__and they had done what they could to save his life. Only a very __17__surgery could help him now and they didn't have enough money to __18__ it. She heard Daddy whisper__19__“Only a miracle can save him now.”Shelly went to her bedroom and__20__ her piggybank(存钱罐)from its hiding place. She __21__all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she __22__ out of her house and __23__her way to the corner drug store.“I want to buy a miracle which my sick brother needs.”said Shelly，“__24__ is the cost of the miracle？” The well-dressed man__25__down and asked，“What kind of a miracle does your brother need？”“Sorry，I just know he's really __26__ and Mommy says he needs an operation.__27__my family can't pay for it，so I have my money.”Shelly answered，__28__ coming down her cheeks.“How much do you have？” asked the man.“A dollar and eleven cents，” Shelly answered __29__.“Well，what a coincidence(巧合)，” smiled the man，“a dollar and eleven cents is the exact price of a __30__ to save your little brother.” He took her money，__31__ her by the hand and said，“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.”That man was a __32__surgeon(外科医生)，specializing in solving Gorgy's illness. The operation was completed without __33__ and it wasn't long before Gorgy was home again and d oing well.“That surgery，” Mommy whispered，“is like a miracle. I wonder how much it would have cost？”Shelly smiled to herself. She knew __34__ how much a miraclecost...one dollar and eleven cents. What's more，plus the__35__ of the little child.16. A. sick B. well C. glad D. sad17. A. common B. cheap C. expensive D. easy18. A. pay off B. pay for C. pay back D. pay away19. A. gladly B. surprisingly C. proudly D. sadly20. A. pulled B. put C. dragged D. pushed21. A. took B. shook C. handed D. gave22. A. hurried B. ran C. slipped D. rushed23. A. felt B. made C. gave D. fought24. A. How much B. How many C. How D. What25. A. sat B. went C. leaned D. got26. A. little B. upset C. clever D. sick27. A. But B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Then28. A. smiles B. tears C. fears D. sorrows29. A.shy B. carefully C. proudly D. puzzlingly30. A. surgery B. operation C. piggybank D. miracle31. A. took B. got C. seized D. caught32. A. well-behaved B. good-mannered C. well-known D.good-looking33. A. trouble B. difficulty C. question D. charge34. A. properly B. exactly C. really D. never35. A. purity B. interest C. faith D. cleverness三、阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

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