中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词(含参考答案)
英语中考专题复习 短文填空
英语中考专题复习短文填空一. 选词填空(2020河南)阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
Friendship and kindness go hand in hand. A friendship can 56 forever when friends are kind to each other.People 57 become friends because they have something in common. They share many of the same 58 and like to be together. It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great, but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the 59 times and the bad. A good friend will cheer you up when you are 60 a bad day. Show a friend you care. Ask the other person, “What can I do to help you?” and be willing to do it. Listen to your friends. Be honest. Tell 61 what is wrong if they have hurt you. Send a card, give them a little 62 , or call them on the phone just to say “I value our friendship”. 63 whenever and wherever you can. Good friendships are not easy to develop, but a friendship can last forever 64 you are loyal and sincere. If you are a friend to 65 , they will usually be a friend to you. Friends make life better.【参考答案】 56. last 57. usually 58. interests 59. good 60. having61. them 62. present 63. Help 64.if 65. others(2020江西B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将会答案写到答题卡的相应位置。
中考英语单词拼写和综合填空专练题和答案解析
4. It is science and technology that connect_ _(进步)with the future of human.
5. We are very_________(自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.
With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone4．[ skriːn]. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time5．browsing (浏览）through those film videos.
7.The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty____________________(climb) it alone.
C (江苏无锡中考)
根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
1. ________(污染) air does harm to our health．It's necessary to keep the air fresh and clean．
2.I'm going to listen to a talk on the________(奇迹) of space and space exploration in the museum this Friday．Do you want to join me?
中考英语单词拼写精选含答案
2020年中考英语强化练习之词语运用【限时检测】一、根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。
单词拼写1．I have never been a _______ （到国外） so far.2. Though Mr. Li was very tired, he c（继续）working in the office.3．The Great Wall is one of the greatest w ________ （奇观） of the world.4.All the volunteers tried their best to take care of the w _________ （受伤的） villagers.5.Farmers g _____ （种植） rice in the south of China.【答案与解析】1.abroad2.continued3.wonders4.wounded5.grow根据汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1.The post office is（在......的对面）the station.2.Tony usually practices playing（音乐的）instruments after class.2.1t’s our duty to protect the _________ （环境）.4.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman（宇航员）to enter the space.5.My friend John （似乎）to be tired in class yesterday afternoon.【答案与解析】1.opposite2.musical3 .environment 4.astronaut5.seemed根据各句句意及汉语提示写出单词（每空限填一词）。
1.Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. We are very _________ 自（豪的） of her.2.I read English aloud every morning to improve my ________ （发音）.3.September is the _________ （第九） month of a year.4.We shouldn’t take these game shows too ________ （严肃地） while watching them.5.Tom and Peter are good friends. They can talk about and _______ 分（享） everything. 【答案与解析】1. proud2. pronunciation3. ninth/9th4. seriously5. share1.You can use the ______（剪刀） to cut the paper.2.Can you tell me ______（确切的） what the story is3.There are two ____ （警卫） in our school every day.4.Mary won the first prize in the school competition. She is the __ （骄傲） of our class.5.Tina’s mother ____ （对待） her as a boy.【答案与解析】1. scisssors2. exactly3. guards4. pride5. treats根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）1. A Hollywood film company plans to（创作）the first Hello Kitty movie in 2019. 2．Huawei’s newest phone, the Mate X, can be ____ （折叠）.3.Change 4 took six living things to the moon, such as ____ （棉花）, potatoes and fruit flies.4.It is true that everyone's dream is worth （坚持）to.5.From May to August every year,（渔民）can’t catch fish in the sea in Ningbo.6.The （低的）the level of lighting in a room is, the more slowly our eyes will focus.7.I usually sleep with the window open（除非）it,s really cold.8.Erquan Yingyue was a piece in the （第二十）century.9.In "The Wandering Earth", Liu overcame difficulty and（成功）in saving the earth.10.The new machine will start by （它自己）in a few seconds.【答案与解析】1.create2.folded3.cotton4.sticking5.fishermen6.lower7.unless8.twentieth9.succeeded 10.itself二、用所给词的适当形式填空用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The woman with _______ （glass） is our Maths teacher.2.I think life in Changshu is ________ （colour） and comfortable.3.This pair of sports shoes is too expensive. Do you have a ________ (cheap) onestudents in our school are from different ________ (国家).5.He is the ________ (new) member of the Basketball Team.【答案与解析】词汇1．Just as the old saying, “ _________ j oy is a double joy.”(share)2．Luckily, everything goes ________ (smooth) as we imagined.3．The UK is an old _________ country, where there are many palaces and castles. (Europe)4．The more _________ works I visited in the museum, the more I admired them.(invent)5．On Monday morning, we feel so proud when we watch the _________ (raise) of the national flag.【答案与解析】1．shared 2．smoothly 3．European4．inventive 句意：我在博物馆参观的作品越有创意，我就越欣赏它们。
中考英语必备习题精编 专题9 短文填空 2 根据汉语提示填词(含解析)-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
短文填空B. (2018·某某某某)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places.I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词(含参考答案)
【2015浙江绍兴】B. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily, my father 51 （失败）to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 52 （面试）for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 53 （包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice.“Take pride in what you do,” my father said. “wh eth er you’re a 54 （老板）or are sweeping floors.”So even if my job was the lowest, I was 55 （激动的）to do it. Each morning, I imagined all the _____56____(病人) not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls. Once 57 （早饭）was made, I cleaned toilets, sweep floors and did some other ____58___ (脏的)work. I wanted people to say “ That young man sure does a nice job”，59 （尽管）I was dead tired.Through __60 （十一）jobs I’ve held, my father’s wise words have stayed with me. I’ve swept floo rs, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.51. failed52. interview53. include54. boss55. excited56. patients57. breakfast58. dirty59. eleven60. wise【2015福建福州】第三节短文填词（共10小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
中考英语根据汉语提示完成句子
句子翻译题专练·附详解一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空限填一词：1.Drink more water. It _____________________“对……有益(好处)”your health.2.The children _______leave school _______“直到……才”the rain stopped yesterday.3.“非常感谢……”___________________________asking me to your party.4.The key __________________“由……制成的”metal and ___________________“被用来……”door.5.It’s too cold _________________________“去游泳”8.Lily asked me not____________________忘记做某事tell her mother the good news.9.When I ______（到达）the cinema yesterday, the film ____________________（开始）for half an hour.10._____________________“为什么……不呢?”out for a walk after supper?【答案解析】一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空仅填空一词1.此题主要考查词组be good for “对……有益(好处)”，drink more water是一个祈使句，用的是一般现在时，所以后句也用一般现在时，所以答案为is good for。
2.此题考查的是not …until“直到……才”结构，因是“昨天”，所以用一般过去时，第一空填didn’t，第二空填until。
3.“非常感谢……”可译为“Thank you very much for… 或Thanks a lot for…”，因只有四空，所以只能填Thanks a lot for。
2017中考英语短文填空-专题三、根据汉语提示填词
专题三、根据汉语提示填词(2017·浙江温州) B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。
(2017·浙江温州) Why are some animals pets and others’ lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chicken, ducks, and 46 (猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People 47 (分开，将…分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have 48 (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 49 (烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 50 (带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is 51 (有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 52 (成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 53 (几乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 54 (百万) of dogs are killed every year.What’s 55 (正确的) and wrong in the way we treat animals?题材：风俗文化【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
根据汉语提示填空(50题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
根据汉语提示填空（50题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．The bus will run on ________(电) and solar power.2．The Yangtze River is the（第三） longest river on the earth．3．The workers have to reach certain ________（标准）, or they can’t work in the factory. 4．Don’t put too much ________（食盐）in the soup. It’s bad for your health.5．I can't finish my homework __ (在……之前) 10 o'clock.6． I think it _____________ (必要的) to prepare some food and water for our trip.7．Bert felt very proud to work with the ________(先驱) of medical technology.8． Everyone should_____（行动）now to separate rubbish into different groups.9．The students looked _________（疲惫）because they did too much homework.10．The _________（十二）Night is one of the plays written by Shakespeare（莎士比亚）. 11．Jim usually __________ (使用) the Internet to write reports.12．I think staying at home is more ________ (舒适的) than traveling around.13．He replied to my letter very (快速的).14． Before you start writing a story, think about the _____（人物）and what they do.15．My parents a________(参加) my cousin’s wedding on the National Day.16．The girl taught _______ (她自己) English at home.17．Don’t give Eddie anything to eat. I _____________(喂，喂养) him just now.18．John will have to run very fast to（打破）the school 100-metre race record in the sports meeting．19．All the practical __________ (建议) you offer are of great value to either teachers or students in our school.20．He wrote a storybook about the ________(古代的)Romans.21．My favourite _________(科目)is English.22．Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words ________ (正确地).23． I plan to go abroad to celebrate my twentieth birthday in _____ (八月) .24．Have you __________（曾经）been to Australia?25．Daming likes ____________(科学). How about you, Lingling?26．Li Lei’s uncle bought a ________ (卡车) last week.27．When you get into the room, please ________ (推) the door.28．We don’t think it is ______ (必须的，必要的) to give students too much homework. They need more time for hobbies.29．Is there a ____________ (可能的) chance of success?30．It’s very ______(重要的) to make a plan before we do everything.31．Simon ________（成功）in holding the birthday party yesterday.32．It was ______ (不可能) for anyone to get in because no one knew the password (密码). 33．You can go to the __ (剧院)this Saturday.34．It’s so hot here. Would you mind_____(打开) the windows for me?35．Is there any life on other ________(行星), Jane?36．I couldn’t get any replies when I called Ben, so I _________ (推断) that he’s gone out. 37．The fog seems even ________ (浓) today.38．The ______ (政府) plans to create more jobs for young people.39．________ (也许，可能) the lesson was difficult, but you should try to understand it. 40．What can I do to ________ (提高) my English?41．Candy is ________(美味的).42．With the development of ______ (工业), it will cause some pollution problems.43．Li Lei is the __________(最后的)one to come into the classroom this morning. 44．Everyone thinks the young man was not __________(有罪的）45．Mr Smith ________ (决定) to stay at home because of COVID-19 last year.46．What's ________(发生) in the zoo?47．Do you __________（认识）the girl in green?48．—What are these in the boxes?—Oh，it's a __ (秘密)．I can't tell you.49．These ________( 衣服) are great. Have a look.50．I don't know his ____________ .（名字）.【参考答案】一、根据汉语提示填空（共50题，总计0分）1．electricity【详解】句意：公共汽车将在电力和太阳能的作用下行驶。
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.【2015 浙江绍兴】B. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 （每空一词）When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York.Unluckily, my father 51（失败）to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 52 （面试）for a job at WaterburyHospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 53（包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice.“Take pride in what you do,” my father said. “wh ether you’re a 54（老板）or are sweeping floors.”So even if my job was the lowest, I was 55 （激动的）to do it. Each morning, I imaginedall the _____56____( 病人) not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls.Once 57 （早饭）was made, I cleaned toilets, sweep floors and did some other ____58___(脏的)work. I wanted people to say “ That young man sure does a nice job”， 59（尽管） I was dead tired.Through __60 （十一）jobs I’ve held, my father’s wise words have stayed with me. I’veswept floors, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.51. failed52. interview53. include54. boss55. excited56. patients57. breakfast58. dirty59. eleven60. wise【2015 福建福州】第三节 短文填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。
The Silk R oad is a historically important international trade route （路线）be tw ee n China andthe Mediterranean （地中海） It began 86（在……期间）the W estern Han Dynasty and has been a 87b b e tw e en East and W est for over 2,000 years.The ancient road started from Chang’an （now Xi’an)and ended in Eastern 88 , near today’sT urkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.The Silk R oad got its name 89b Chinese silk use dto be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron90w west to Rome. And from the west came glass,gems and food like carrots and sesame.The Silk R oad was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 91th an an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 92 about arts,’ ’ science and literature, as well as crafts （工艺）and technologies was 93 （分享）acrossthe Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures _94 （发展）and influenced each other .Today, along the Silk Road there’re many places of 95 , such as the T erracottaWarriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang. Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.86. during87. bridge88. Europe89. because 90.went91. more92. knowledge 93. shared94. developed 95. interestB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一次。
(2015浙江丽水)Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back? Read our 56 (六）top tipsfor being a good guest.Clothes —if you are in a formal situation, dress smartly: a suit and tie for men, a 57(裙子) and jacket for women.Gifts —if you are going to stay in someones house,58 (带来) a small gift; if you are staying for a 59 (短的) period of time, a bigger gift for longer periods. 60 (昂 贵的) chocolate works in most situations. Don t arrive empty -handed.Greetings -to shake hands or to 61 (亲吻)? Wait to see what your host does.Food -always accept it when offered.Try to eat all of it and say it 62 (品尝)goodwhether it looks terrible or delicious. Most people are 63 (自豪的) of their cooking even ifthey shouldn’t be. Don’t hurt their feelings.Titles -in formal situations, don’t use first 64 (名字). Always use titles (Doctor,Professor, Chairperson) until the person tells you not to.Leaving -the most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to saygoodbye.The 65 (秘密) is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wantsyou to stay longer.56. six57. skirt/dress 58. bring/take59. short60. Expensive/Dear61. kiss62. tastes63. proud64. names65. secret【2015 浙江湖州】根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。
每空限坡 一词。
I feel it's very important for families to have regular meals together. One of my great childhood memories is having ___57___(正餐) with my parents and two sisters. Because my husband and I both work and our three children are busy with their studies, we seldom have a ___58___( 机会) to get together as a family. But we thought it would be possible for us to sit down and___59___(享受) meals together every week. First, we tried setting three fixed days: Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. But almost everyone was not___60___(积极的). Then my son had the idea that everyone could tell me his or her most convenient days, and I would choose the two best days.For a while, children were still unhappy with the __61___( 选择). They said they'd rather spend their time in the ___62___(当地的) park with their friends and play sports. ___63___(然而), they gradually began to see these evenings together as interesting and helpful. We loved it. We discussed each other's problems. We even made plans for a __64___(野餐). After a couple of months, anyone who had to___65___ (错过) the family meal felt bad. And now, we all feel we’ve been able to build much stronger relationships within the family than we had before., . 【。