定语从句选择题练习
初中定语从句练习及答案解析
定语从句练习一、单项选择1, We don't like people talk too much but never do anything. A. whose B. who C. when D. which答案B解析：此题考查的是定语从句。
根据句意“我们不喜欢那些只说不做的人”, 可知此处talk too much but never do anything是定语从句,修饰先行词people ,故选择指人的关系词;且定语从句缺少talk的主语,故用who ,故选B。
2, I still remember the time____ we spent together at Mount Tai last year.A. WhenB. whatC. whoD. which答案D解析；考查关系代词。
由题意可知:我仍旧记得去年我们一起在泰山度过的时光。
先行词the time是物，在定语从句中充当宾语,关系代词应用which.故选D。
3, ——What kind of movies do you like?——I like the movies are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案D解析：该题考查定语从句的关系词。
先行词为the movie为物，所以要用指物的关系代词that或which。
4, Yesterday Li Ming went to the village___ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that答案C解析:考查定语从句。
这句话的意思是:昨天李明去了他家人10年前住过的村子。
前面的village 是先行词,后面的作状语,所以只能选择疑问副词,且表示地点,用where,故选C。
5, ——Where did you go last week?——we went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house_____ he was born in.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whose答案A解析:考查关系代词。
初中定语从句练习(答案)
定语从句一、单项选择(50 分)1. I really like the photo of my family ____ my sister took in the city park last year.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2. This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which3. People ____ overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are4. Could you tell me the result of the discussion ____ you had made in the meeting just now?A.thatB.whenC.howD.who5. I can't remember the place ____ I lived many years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./6. He is the boy ____ name is Jack.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.when7. The policeman has caught the thief ____ stole Mr. Li's wallet.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which8. Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were9. Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time ____ Kaili?A.the Greens leftB.did the Greens leaveC.the Greens leavesD.will the Greens leave10. The teenagers like the musician different kinds of music.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ____ we'll visit next week.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom12. Mr. Chen is a teacher ____ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what13. I still remember the college and the teachers ____ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which14. A friend is someone ____ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!"A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose15. —I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure! The actor ____ a hero used to be a school teacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play16. Cindy wants to buy the book ____ was written by Mo Yan.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom17. —I'd like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It's a book ____ is about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that18. I met the teacher ____ gave us a talk last week in our school.A./B.whichC.whoD.whom19. I like to read the book ____ was written by Han Han.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.B and C20. 一 Do you like The Voice of China?—Of course. I like programs ____ can make me excited.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what21. The students love the teachers ____ can make their lessons fun.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which22. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____ can help us communicate with others online freely.A.whatB.thatC.who23. —What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ____ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose24. The house ____ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.there25. Is there anything to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that belongsD.which belongs26. I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what27. Being blind is something ____ most people can't imagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom28. Please pass me the cartoon book ____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which29. John is the boy ____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ____ his family lived ten years ago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that31. The Palace Museum is the best place ____ I've ever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _____ gave her love to her students in danger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which33. The UK was a country _____ industrial products were sold all over the world.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where34. ____ can be done _____ been done.A.All; haveB.All that; haveC.All; hasD.All that; has35. —Where is the scientist _____ gave us a talk yesterday? —He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whoB.whomC.who'sD.whose36. —Is everything _____ we need to do _____? —Yes. You needn't worry about it.A.which; has doneB.which; doingC.that; has doneD.that; done37. —The train is too crowded. —But we can still make _____ for that old granny ____ is standing over there.A.a room; whoB.rooms; sheC.room; sheD.room; who38. I like the friends _____ to do the same things as me so that we can communicate better with each other.A.who likesB.what likeC.who likeD.what likes39. This is the room ____ they live.A.in thatB.on whichC.in whichD.when40. You can find good at the Farmer's Market the food ____ is ____ delicious and cheap.A.where; bothB.which; bothC.that; allD.in which; all41. The film ____ by Spielberg is worth ____.A.was directed; seeingB.directed; seeingC.was directed; to seeD.directed; to see42. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than _____ only eat biscuits.A.all whichB.those whoC.that whoD.those what43. They asked many questions _____ had nothing to do with that topic.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when44. Tom did all ____ he could to get on well ____ his classmates.A.which; withB.that; /C.that; withD./; /二、填空题(50 分)45. 选择 who, which, whom 或 that 填空。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题40题1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A。
“man”表示人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
2.The woman _____ I met at the store is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：A。
“woman”表示人，在定语从句中作宾语，但是当先行词在定语从句中作主语时，关系词也可用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
3.The teacher _____ class is very interesting is popular among students.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案：C。
“teacher”表示人，后面“class”与“teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”和“whom”不能表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
4.The boy _____ mother is a doctor studies very hard.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
“boy”表示人，“mother”与“boy”是所属关系，用“whose”。
“who”和“whom”不能表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
5.The girl _____ I talked to is from Canada.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：B。
“girl”表示人，在定语从句中作宾语，用“whom”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语；“whose”表示所属关系；“which”用于先行词为物时。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习一、选择题1、"Which is your sister?" "She 's the girl __is wearing the green dress."A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.what2、Will you please show me the girl _________name is Lin Fen .A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which3、This is the man ___________last night.A.whom I saw himB.whom I sawC.which I sawD.who I saw him4、The picture _________has a house and flowers is the one I like best.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whose5、I shall remember the days_________we studied together.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when6、That's the hotel_________last year.A.which we stayedB.at which we stayed atC.where we stayed atD.where we stayed7、He wanted to the reason__________I was late.A.asB.forC.whyD.because8、This is one of the best boos__________.A.that have ever been writtenB.that has ever been writtenC.that has writtenD.that have written9、My brother, _________lives in Iceland , is coming to visit us.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.an who10、The sun heats the earth, ________ is very important to living things.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where11、Do you know the student_________?A.whom I often talkB.with who I often talkC.I often talk withD.that I often talk12、He met my mother, from_________he got the news of my marriage.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose13、Can you lend me the dictionary_________the other day.A.about that you talkedB.that you talkedC.which you talkedD.that you talked about14、She had three sons , all _________ bacame doctors.A.of whichB.whichC.of whoD.who15、Do you remember the name of the company_________?A.where she works atB.in which she worksC.for which she works inD.in where she works16、This is the most difficult book_________.A.what I have read itB.which I have read itC.I have readD.I have read it17、We do the same work_________they do.A.thatB.asC.thanD.like18、They talked about the people and things_______they saw on theirway to school.A.thatB.whomC.whoD.which19、Did you tell your mother all________you had seen on the way home?A.whatB.whyC.thatD.which20、It's one of the most important meetings________this year.A.that has been heldB.which has been heldC.that have been heldD.which have held21、He was late for school again this morning, _______ made his teacher very angry.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when22、Do you know who lives in the building________there is a well.A.in front of itB.in front of whoseC.in front of whichD.in the front of which23、I'll never forget the day________I joined the League.A.on whichB.whichC.in whichD.at which24、She showed her new watch to my wife,_______was kept in a box.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it25、The pencil________I wrote is gone.A.thatB.by whichC.with itD.with which26、I will never forget the day________we spent together in the countryside.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which27、This is the new type of plane_______parts are made of plastics.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose28、Is this the leaning tower____Galileo did experiments centuries ago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when29、The place _______interests the children most is the Children's palace.A.WhatB.thatC.whereD.in which30、Mount Blanc,________we visited last summer, is the highest mountain in Europe.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.which31、Have you seen the girl_________?A.that I toldB.I told you ofC.whom I told youD.I told you of whom32、Who _______has common sense will do such a thing?A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that33、This is the biggest laboratory_______we have ever built in our school.A.whichB.whatC.whereD./34、Is there anything _______to you?A.that is belongB.that belongsC.that belongD.which belong35|、Please pass me the dictionary________cover is black.A.whichB.which ofC.itsD.whose36、Is this the museum ________you visited the other day?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one37、May 4 is the day______we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB.whenC.on whichD.about which38、October 1.1949 is the day_______the People's Republic of China was found.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.on that39、T his is just the place________I'm longing to visit these years.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.to where40、He has two sons,________work as chemists.A.Two of whomB.both of whomC.both of whichD.all of whom41、My glasses,________I was like a blind man , fell to the ground and broken.A. WhichB.with whichC.without whichD.that42、I, ________your good friend ,will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.what is43、The doctor _______she sent her friend is very famous.A.to whomB.to whoseC.whomD.at whom44、She hasn't got enough money_______to buy the rings.A.for whichB.with whichC.thatD.which45、The Second World War________millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A.on whichB.whereC.in thatD.during which46、Do you know the reason _______she got so angry yesterday?A.whyB.whichC.for thatD.for why47、Is _________some German friends visited last week?A.this school whereB.this school oneC.this the schoolD.this school48、He must be from Africa ,_________can be seen from his skin.A.thatB.asC.itD.what49、Which is the largest bridge________was built across the river?A.thatB.whichC.whereD.on which50、He was the very one of the student who_______praised at the class meeting.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are51、John said he'd been working in the office for an hour ,___was true.A.heB.thisC.whichD.who52、The factory _______we visited last week is far away.A.whereB.whichC. the oneD.that53、The factory________he worked for 2 years is far away.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that二、根据汉语完成句子1、I'll never forget the days_______________(我们在北京一起度过的)2、Li Ming is a friend of mine_________________(我们从小就认识的)3、Is this the magazine___________________(你要借的)？4、In our class there are 45 students,__________________(其中三分之二是女生).5、Do you remember the girl__________________(叫玛丽的)？6、This Sunday we will visit a factory______________________(生产小汽车的).7、The pen _________________(我写字正用的）is a birthday present________________________(我哥哥给我的).8、I was born in the city_____________________________(你去年参观过的).三、改写下列句子 A1、I don't understand the way _______ ______ you solved this problem.I don't understand _________you solved this problem.2、She gave a musical concert in the hall________we interviewed a famous violinist last week.She gave a musical concert__________weviolinist last week. interviewed a famous3、An box office is a place _________ _________ tickets are bought or reserved.An box office is________tickets are bought or reserved.4、Finding a job as a singer was the reason ________I moved.Finding a job as a singer was _________I moved.5、This is the thing _________I want to tell you.This is __________I want to tell you.6、Summer is the time_________ _________we like to go outdoor concerts.Summer is_________ we like to go outdoor concerts.B1、Do you know the woman talking to tom?Do you know the woman________ ________ _________ to tom? 2、The road joining the two villages has just been broadened.The road________ ________the two villages has just been broadened.3、Those injured in the accident have been taken to hospital.Those _________ _________ _________in the accident have been taken to hospital.4、Some of the people invited to the party cannot come.Some of the people__________ _________ _________to the party cannot come.5、The taxi taking us to the airport broken down half way.The taxi________ ________ _________us to the airport broken down half way.四：将下列句子改写成含有定语从句的复合句1、Have you seen the girl ? I told you of the girl last week.2、He has two sons . Both of them works as space experts,3、They haven't fixed the date . At the date they will start their holiday.4、This is the girl. She won the first prize in the contest.5、That's the very place , isn't it ? We first met there three years ago.6、This is the place . I've been looking forward to visiting the place these years.答案：一：1—5 ACBBD 6—10 DCACC 11—15 CBDAB 16—20 CBACC 21—25 CCABD 26—30 DDBBD31—35 CDDBD 36—40 AABAB 41—45 CAABD46—53 ACBABCBA二：1、which we spent together in Beijing2、when I knew when we were children3、which you want to borrow4、two thirds of whom are girls5、who was called Mary / whose name is Mary6、which produces cars7、with which I am using which my brother gave8、which you visited last year三：1、in which ; that 2、in which ; where3、from which ; where4、for which ; why5、which ; the one6、on which ; when1、who is talking2、which joins3、who were injured4、who are invited5、which was taking四：1、Have you seen the girl whom I told you last week.2、He has two sons both of whom work as space experts.3、They haven't fixed the date when they will start their holiday.4、This is the girl who won the first prize in the contest,5、That's the very place where we first met three years ago.6、This is the place which I've been looking forward to visiting these years.。
定语从句基础练习题
b) which
c) when
d) why
练习二：根据句子意思完成定语从句
1. The car _______ is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.
2. This is the city _______ I was born.
3. a) which
4. a) who
5. c) when
练习二：
1. which
2. where
3. whose
4. that
5. where
练习三：
1. My friend has a dog that is very cute.
2. I know a girl who lives next door.
练习三：改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句
1. My friend has a dog. The dog is very cute.
2. I know a girl. She lives next door.
3. The car is very old. My grandfather gave me the car.
3. The car, which my grandfather gave me, is very old.
4. The movie that I watched with my friends was released last week.
5. The house, which has three bedrooms, is very big.
a) which
b) what
c) who
d) where
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人；B. that既可以指人又可以指物；C. what不能引导定语从句；D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo，指物，所以B选项that符合题意，故答案选B。
2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。
3．The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题
中考英语定语从句关系词选择练习题30题1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本题中“the man”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中不符合要求。
2.The girl _____ we met at the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，指人。
本题中“the girl”在从句中作主语，所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中不符合要求。
3.The teacher _____ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，本题中“class”与“teacher”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，在本题中不符合要求。
4.The woman _____ I talked to is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，指人。
本题中“the woman”在从句中作“talk to”的宾语，所以用“whom”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whose”表示所属关系，在本题中不符合要求。
5.The boy _____ bag is blue is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析：C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系，本题中“bag”与“boy”是所属关系，所以用“whose”。
“who”在定语从句中作主语，“whom”在定语从句中作宾语，在本题中不符合要求。
定语从句练习(选择题)
定语从句练习（选择题）1. do you know the year ______the chinese communist party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which【答案】C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。
2. he has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which【答案】B3. this is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed【答案】D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
4. that is the day ______i'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when【答案】A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。
其他几个答案都不能作宾语。
5. --- Is the woman ________ walked past just now your teacher?--- Yes. She teaches ________English.A. that, ourB. who, usC. who, ourD. which, us【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：刚刚经过的那个女人是你的老师吗？是的，她教我们英语。
第一空定语从句，引导词指人作主语，用who，teach后接宾语，故用宾格形式，故选B考点：定语从句点评：定语从句是每年中考的必考语法点。
定语从句的解题把握好基本的概念及关系代词关系副词分别指的人或物时所对应的不同的用法。
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A．which; mineB．which; my
C．what; mineD．what; my
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。
Which哪一个；what什么；mine名词性物主代词，我的；my形容词性物主代词，我的。形容词性物主代词在句只用作定语；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语。先行词dog在定语从句中作主语可用关系代词which代替。所以选A。
定语从句选择题练习
一、定语从句
1．The movie ____ I have seen twice isThe Wandering Earth.
A．whoB．whichC．whereD．when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我看过两次的电影是《流浪地球》。A. who谁，指人的引导词；B. which哪一个，指物的引导词；C. where哪里，指地点；D. when什么时间，指时间。本题考查定语从句。先行词是The movie，因此引导词用which。故选B。
在定语从句中，当先行词和后面的名词是所属关系时，用whose引导此定语从句。例如，They lives in a room whose window opens to the south.他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。
6．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?
4．We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.
A．thatB．whereC．who
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“我们已经决定卖5个我们不再用的东西”。
本题考查定语从句。A.关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；B.关系副词，表示地点，在从句中作状语；C.关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语和宾语。本句话中，先行词为five things，指物，且在从句中作宾语，用that，故选A。
【解析】
【详解】
考查定语从句引导词辨析。句意：—嘿，安娜。你愿意和我去看电影《白色风暴》吗？—你的意思是由陈木胜拍摄的新警察故事？定语从句的先行词story是物，关系代词在句中做主语，所以引导词用which，故选D。
【点睛】
关于定语从句中的关系词的用法：
关系代词who指人，在定语从句中作主语；whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语；whose指人，在定语从句中作定语；which指物，在定语从中作主语或宾语；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；
5．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A．whomB．whoseC．whoD．which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。考查定语从句的关系词。本句中先行词person为定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who；结合句意和选项可知选C。
7．—Hey, Anna. Would you like to seeThe White Stormwith me?
—You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?
A．whoB．whatC．whoseD．which
【答案】D
【点睛】
在定语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或who，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词whom。例如，（1）The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.（2）The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.
—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.
A．that areB．where areC．which isD．who is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁?——他们是来自第一小学的学生。
考查定语从句。根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that。
在定语从句中，当先行词是物时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或which，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或which，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词which。例如，He was reading a book which/that was about war.他正在读一本关于战争的书。
2．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.
A．who playB．which playsC．who playsD．that play
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：青少年喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。The musician是先行词，后面跟的是它的定语从句。先行词musician指人，用who、that引出定语从句，Ｂ错；关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句的谓语与先行词保持一致。musician是单数，谓语用单数：plays。故选C。