译林版牛津英语8A Unit 1单词知识点讲解 (2)
8A Unit 1 单词知识点讲解1. thirsty adj. 口渴的；thirty num. 三十They were hungry and thirsty. 他们又饥又渴。
Give me a glass of water because I’m thirsty. 给我一杯水，我渴了。
2. honest adj. 诚实的，正直的；an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩(反) dishonest adj. 不诚实的, 不正直的An honest man does not tell lies. 诚实的人不说谎。
We must be honest. 我们必须诚实。
3. secret※[c]n. 秘密keep a secret / keep secrets 保守秘密；an open secret公开的秘密He can keep secrets for others and never says a bad word about anyone.他能替人保守秘密而且从不说人坏话。
※adj. 秘密的 a secret room 隐秘的房间I hid the letter in a secret place. 我把信藏在一个秘密的地方了。
4. joy [u] n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣; share one’s joy 分享某人的快乐to one's joy使某人高兴的是；feel the joy of life感到人生的快乐Susan is full of joy because she has a new baby sister.苏珊十分高兴，因为她有一个刚出生的小妹妹。
5. care v. 关心，关注，在意；[U] n.注意，照管take care of 照顾adj. careful , careless 仔细的，粗心的adv. carefully, carelessly仔细地，粗心地She didn’t care what happened.她才不管会发生什么事呢People don’t care about you if you only care about yourself.你如果只关心自己，那你就很难得到人们的关注。
6. oneself 某人自己(反身代词)myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves7. magazine n. 杂志read a magazine 读杂志；in Teenagers magazine 在青少年杂志上Write to Teenagers magazine about your best friend!He made some money from writing short stories for magazines.他为杂志写了一些短篇故事攒些钱。
8. good-looking adj. 好看的，漂亮的= beautiful a good-looking girl 一个好看的女孩9. humour / humor [u] n. 幽默have a sense of humour 有幽默感;adj. humorousThat boy has a sense of humour. = That boy is humorous. 那个男孩幽默。
10. polite adj. 有礼貌的, be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌(反) impolite 没有礼貌的，粗鲁的=rudeHe is always polite to everyone. 他对每个人都彬彬有礼。
11. tidy adj. 爱整洁的，整洁的; a tidy boy爱整齐的男孩; a tidy room整洁的房间The reading room is clean and tidy. 阅览室干净整洁。
12. make※linking v. 成为；适合My father wants to make me a doctor. 我爸爸要使我成为一名医生。
※vt. 做，建造I made a chair from the wood. 我用木料做了一把椅子。
※vt. 引起，产生Don't make a noise in the library. 图书馆内不准大声喧哗。
※vt. 迫使；强迫I made them give me the money back. 我迫使他们把钱还给我。
13. trust vt. 信任= believe inI shall lend him money because I trust him. 我将借给他钱，因为我相信他。
14. lie※n. 谎言；?One should never tell a lie. 一个人永远不应当说谎。
※v. 说谎(过去式：lied)You are lying and lies can not cover up facts. 你在说谎，但谎言掩盖不了事实。
Don't believe her because she always lies. 别信她，因为她总是说谎。
※v. (平)躺；卧(过去式：lay)Go and lie on the bed and have a rest. 去躺在床上歇一会儿。
※v. 位于(过去式：lay)Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国的东部15. joke n. 玩笑; play a joke on sb. = play a trick on sb. 同某人开玩笑；捉弄某人tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话16. true adj. 确实的；的确；真的，忠实的；come true实现；a true story 一个真实的故事adv. truly真正地n. truth n.[U] 真实；真相tell the truth 说出真相A true friend will always help you. 忠诚的朋友会永远帮助你的。
Are you truly happy with your work? 你真的对你的工作满意吗Are you telling me the truth? 你讲的是真话吗17. generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的; be generous to sb. 对某人慷慨Aunt Mary is generous to us and gives us a lot of presents.玛丽阿姨很大方，给我们许多礼物。
18. willing adj. 乐意的，愿意的=ready, gladbe willing to do sth. = be ready to do sth. = be glad to do sth. 乐意做某事I am willing to help you. 我愿意帮助你。
19. any time = anytime adv. 在任何时候I can come here anytime. 我可以随时到这里来。
20. ※voice n. 嗓音。
一般指人的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。
The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。
They are talking in low voices. 他们正小声交谈。
※sound作“声音”，“响声”讲时，可以指人或动物发出的声音，或物体碰撞的声言。
这个词的使用范围很大，可以说，大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。
例如：At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜里他听到一种奇怪的声音。
Light travels much faster than sound. 速度比声音快得多。
21. singer n. 歌手；sing v. 唱歌；song n. 歌曲；music n. 音乐want to be a singer 想当一名歌手；one of the best singers 最好的歌手之一22. almost adv. 几乎，差不多It takes me almost an hour to get there. 到达那里花费我几乎一个小时。
可以与?none, nobody, nothing, never等词连用如：Almost no one believed her.?几乎没有人相信她。
I did almost nothing. 我几乎什么也没做。
23. round※adj. 圆形的；have a round face 有张圆圆的脸Sometimes the moon is as round as a plate. 有时候月亮象盘子一样圆。
※adv. 转过来；相反方向The car turned round and went back again. 小汽车掉转头又回去了。
※prep. 环绕一周；围着The earth moves round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转动。
24. sense n. 感觉；观念，意识Dogs have a very good sense of hearing. 狗有很好的听觉。
have a sense of…/have no sense of…25. bore v. 使人厌烦；乏味; bored adj. (修饰人)无聊的；boring adj. (修饰物)令人厌烦的When I feel bored or unhappy, she talks to me and tells me funny jokes.当我感到无聊或不高兴时，她常和我讲一些滑稽的笑话。
be bored with….对……厌烦What a boring book! 多没意思的书啊！26. fit※vi. 可容纳，装进The room is so small that it can only fit 10 people. 这个房间太小了，只能容纳10个人。
The young man is so tall that his legs don’t fit well under the student desk.年轻人个太高，学生桌底下容纳不下他的腿。
※adj. 合适的Is he fit for the job? 他适合干这个工作吗※adj. 健康的= healthy He keeps fit by doing exercises every morning.他每天早上做操保持健康。
※vt. 适合于，合适This coat doesn’t fit me—it’s so big.这件上衣不适合我穿——太大了。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册8AUnit1知识点讲解
Unit 1Friends language points period 11.be hungry饥饿的、be thirsty口渴的（thirstier, thirstiest）2.some用于表征求意见的疑问句，希望得到某人肯定的答复。
Do you want some? 你想要一些吗？Can I have some more food?我能再要一些食物吗？Would you like some bread?你想吃点面包吗？What about some milk?喝点牛奶怎么样？3.1to do有很多作业要做，something to eat吃的东西2）不定代词+形容词：something important 重要的东西，anything interesting任何有趣的事，nothing wrong没什么问题，nothing else 没别的事3）no= not… any, nothing=not … anything4. have some more food再吃一些食物，some more people再来一些人two more apples= another two apples再来两个苹果(具体数字)5. What about sth? What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?=Why not +do sth?=Why don’t you do sth?=Let’s,…shall we?=Shall we do sth? …怎么样？(表建议)What about chatting with your friends? 和你朋友们聊天怎么样？6. maybe 和may be 的区别：Maybe=perhaps（可能，大概），副词，多用于口语，通常放在句首或句末。
Maybe you are right.你也许是对的。
May be (也许是，可能是)，由情态动词may +be动词构成，在句中作谓语。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳 (2)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳▲重点短语交朋友make friends关心，在乎care about乐意，愿意做某事be ready/willing to do sth说谎tell lies讲笑话tell funny jokes让座位give one’s seat to someone in need长大grow up有良好的幽默感have a good sense of humour.感到无聊feel bored把我们的书本和钢笔撞掉到地上knock our books and pens onto the floor.说某人的坏话say a bad word/bad words/bad things about others保守秘密keep a secret对某人友善be kind to sb环游世界travel around the world在所有的艺术家中among all the artists美丽的艺术作品beautiful works of art.某一天some day旁边next to明亮的会笑的眼睛bright smiling eyes不仅是我的邻居也是我最好的朋友both (not only)my neighbour and (but also) my best friend▲重点句型你想吃些蛋糕吗？Do you want some cake?我能喝点什么吗Can I have something to drink?我能再多吃些东西吗Can I have some more food (to eat)?冰箱里什么也没有There’s nothing in the fri dge.cf. There is none in the fridge.哪些品质会让你的朋友这么特别？What makes your friends so special?好朋友应该具有哪些品质？What makes good friends?她愿意跟朋友分享东西She is willing to share things with friends.当有什么烦心的事时，我都能去找她When something worries me, I can always go to her.Max 戴着小圆眼睛看起来很精神Max looks smart in his small round glasses.你会选择谁做你最好的朋友？Who would you like to choose as your best friend?他时刻准备着帮助别人He is ready to help people any time.他长大后相当一名社工He’d like to be a social worker when he grows up.他这人怎么样What’s he like? CF What does he look like? How is he? How does he look?我觉得他会成为一名优秀的教师的I think he’ll make an excellent teacher.▲ GrammarComparative and superlative adjectives①多数单音节形容词= 词尾加er 或estlong tall clean②以e结尾的单音节形容词= 词尾加r 或stlarge late nice③以重读闭音节结尾，且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词= 双写这个辅音字母，再加er 或estbig hot thin④以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的形容词= 变y为i，再加er或esteasy busy angry⑤两个或两个以上音节的形容词= more/most + 形容词原级beautiful important不规则形容词的变化Bad/ill; good/well; many/much; far; little;。
牛津英语8AUnit1知识讲解（2）
牛津英语8AUnit1知识讲解（2）牛津英语8AUnit 1 知识讲解（2）重点讲解His legs are very long and they do not fit under the school desks.他的双腿很长，放在桌子底下不舒服.fit动词，过去式和过去分词要双写t加ed，现在分词也要双写t 加ing. a．作不及物动词，意为“合适”“合身”。
如：Your clothes 6t well．你的衣服很合身。
The door fits badly．这个门装得不合适。
They don’t 6t together．它们配不起来。
b．作及物动词，意为“适合”“装上”。
如：The coat doesn’t fit me．这件大衣我穿不合身。
The suit fitted her nicely.这身衣服以前很合她的身。
The key doesn’t fit the lock．这钥匙不配这把锁。
They fitted the doors with a lock．他们在门上装上了锁。
2. he often knocks over our books and pens.常常把我们的书和钢笔撞落下去knock over意为“撞翻”“碰翻”，over用作副词。
如：Who knocked that bottle over? 谁把瓶子撞翻了?He knocked over a cup of tea．他碰翻一杯茶.Who knocked it over? 谁把它撞倒了?[注]knock over常指“使……往前倒”或“绊倒”之意。
Knock down可指“打倒”“撞倒”“击落”“拆除”等。
如：I almost knocked him down．我差一点把他撞倒。
They knocked down an enemy plane．他们击落一架敌机。
These old buildings will sooner u later be knocked down．这些旧房子迟早得拆掉。
译林版牛津英语8A-Unit1-friends-知识点汇总
译林版牛津英语8A Unit1 friends 知识点汇总Comic strip1.Can I have something to dink?我可以喝点儿东西吗? (教材第6页)something to drink 意为“喝的东西”，动词不定式to drink作定语，修饰不定代词something。
动词不定式作定语时常位于所修饰词之后。
类似的表达还有something to eat,意为“吃的东西”。
We are thirsty. Let's have something to drink.我们渴了。
让我们喝点儿东西吧。
Can you get something to eat?你能弄点儿吃的东西吗?2. Can I have some more food?我可以再吃些食物吗? (教材第6页)some more food 意为“再来一些食物”，此处more为形容词，意为“另外的，额外的”;通常与数词或some,any, many much等词连用构成“表示数量的词+more+名词"结构，意为“再来...还需....。
）I need two more apples.我还需要两个苹果。
Give me some more water.please.请再给我一些水。
[拓展]“数词+ more+名词(复数)”可以与“another+ 数词+名词(复数)”互换。
Would you like three more cakes?=Would you like another three cakes?你想再要三个蛋糕吗?3.Maybe we can share it. 或许我们可以分着吃。
(教材第6页)maybe 此处用作副词，意为“可能，也许"，通常用于句首。
Maybe you are right.或许你是对的。
Maybe he can work out the problem.或许他能做出这道题。
译林版牛津英语8AUnit1单词知识点讲解(2).docx
8A Unit 1 单词知识点讲解1. thirsty adj.口渴的；thirty num. 三十They were hungry and thirsty.他们又饥又渴。
Give me a glass of water because I ’m thirsty. 给我一杯水，我渴了。
2. honest adj. 诚实的，正直的；an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩(反) dishonest adj. 不诚实的 , 不正直的An honest man does not tell lies.诚实的人不说谎。
We must be honest. 我们必须诚实。
3. secret※[c]n. 秘密keep a secret / keep secrets 保守秘密； an open secret 公开的秘密He can keep secrets for others and never says a bad word aboutanyone.他能替人保守秘密而且从不说人坏话。
※adj. 秘密的 a secret room 隐秘的房间4. joy [u] n.欢乐，高兴，乐趣;share one’ s分joy享某人的快乐to one's joy 使某人高兴的是；feel the joy of life感到人生的快乐Susan is full of joy because she has a new baby sister.苏珊十分高兴，因为她有一个刚出生的小妹妹。
5. care v. 关心，关注，在意；[U] n. 注意，照管take care of 照顾adj. careful , careless 仔细的，粗心的adv. carefully, carelessly 仔细地，粗心地She didn’ t care what happened她.才不管会发生什么事呢People don ’ t care about you if you only care about yourself.你如果只关心自己，那你就很难得到人们的关注。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 8A U1 -8 知识点
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A U1 -8 知识点校对版8A Unit 1 Friends！Comic Strip&Welcome to the unit1.something to drink/eat 一些喝的/吃的东西2. two more apples = another two apples 再来2个苹果3. 1)There’s nothing else in the fridge. 冰箱里没有别的东西了。
2)What else did he say? 他还说了些什么？句中else的意思是“此外、别的”，常用于不定代词或副词、疑问代词或副词之后。
4.不定代词something/anything/nothing/everythingsomebody/anybody/nobody/everybodysomeone/anyone/no one/everyone1) 不定代词作主语，谓语用单数。
eg: 每个人都在这儿。
Everyone is here.2）形容词修饰不定代词，放在不定代词的后面。
eg: 我喜欢有趣的东西。
I like something interesting.5.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样啊？6.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物7.辨析maybe & may beHe may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。
8.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩 a dishonest boy 一个不诚实的男孩9.keep a secret 保守秘密10.care about sb 关心某人11.talk to sb about sth 和某人谈论某事12.be ready to do sth = be willing to do sth 乐意做某事13.believe what he says 相信他说的话14.be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌impolite adj 不礼貌的15.tell lies 说谎tell funny jokes 讲好笑的笑话Reading1.one of + adj. (最高级) + n. (复数) ....之一2.be willing to do sth = be ready to do sth乐意做某事3.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物4.help sb do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事5.give one’s seat on the bus to the people in need 在公交上将座位让给需要的人6.have a good voice 有一副好嗓音7.grow up 长大8.make sb do sth 使某人做某事9.have a good sense of humor 有幽默感10.walk past my desk = pass my desk 经过我的桌子11.knock sth onto the the floor 将某物碰到地上12.say a bad word about sb 说某人的坏话13.keep a secret 保守秘密14.be kind/nice/friendly to sb 对某人友好15.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事Grammar1.height n. 高度what is your height? 你身高多少？2.weight n. 重量what is your weight? 你体重多少？3.辨析among & betweenamong 强调在三者或者三者以上之间between 强调在两者之间，常用于短语between...and...Integrated skills& Task1.listen to people carefully 认真听人们说2.be famous to 为...所熟知be famous as 作为...而出名be famous for 因为...而出名3.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友4.talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划5.want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事6.be kind to sb. 对某人很好be friendly to sb.对某人友好7.travel around the world 环游世界8.learn more about... 了解更多关于...9.what be sb like ? 问某人的品格what do(does) sb. look like? 问某人的长相what do(does) sb. like? 问某人喜欢什么10. smile v.& n. 微笑adj. smiling 微笑的smiling eyes 带有笑意的眼睛wear/have a smile on one’s face 面带微笑10.patient n. 病人adj.有耐心的impatient adj. 没有耐心的11.make an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师12. 形容词中比较级和最高级需要双写最后一个字母，再加er/est大（big)热（hot）天,一个穿红（red）衣浑身湿（wet）透的伤感（sad）胖（fat）子想要变得又瘦（thin）又苗条（slim）语法形容词比较级和最高级形容词有原级、比较级和最高级三种形式。
牛津英语译林版8AUnit1知识点梳理
8AUI知识点梳理一、词组1.two more teenager再来两个青少年2.another two magazines再来两本杂志3.make an honest child成为一个诚实的孩子4. make him/them happy 使他/他们高兴5.care about your weight and height关心你的体重身高6. talk to sb. about the problem(s) 与某人交谈关于问题7. tell sb. everything about oneself告诉某人关于自己的一切8.be ready to do=be willing to do乐意做某事9.have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing有困难/麻烦做某事10. trust sb. 信任某人11.lie to sb. =tell lies to sb.对某人撒谎12.tell jokes/lies/stories to sb. =tell sb. jokes/lies/stories对某人讲笑话/撒谎/讲故事13.have/has a good voice有很好听的嗓音14.make me laugh使我笑15. feel bored with him 和他在一起很无聊16.Something worries me.某事困扰着我.17. I worry about something=I am worried about something.我担心着某事。
18.choose sb as your best friend选择某人成为你做好的朋友19. among/of the six swimmers在这六个游泳者中20.in the drawing competition在画画比赛中21. have long straight hair一头长长的直发22.fail in an English test英语考试失败23.be an artist/a social worker成为一名艺术家/社工24. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友25.What beautiful works of art！多么漂亮的艺术品啊！26. be as famous as he (is)/he和他一样出名27. the girl on the left/right/with a ponytail左边的/右边的/.扎马尾辫的女孩28. both my neighbour and my best friend既是我的邻居又是我最好的朋友29.her smiling eyes她的带有笑意的眼睛30.make her look really pretty使她看起来真的漂亮31.help me with my homework帮助我的功课32.feel bored or unhappy/sad感觉无聊或不高兴33.work with children和孩子们一起工作34.make an excellent teacher成为一名优秀的老师35.be patient and hard-working有耐心又努力36.have a square face and look shy 方脸又看起来很羞37.a handsome child一个帅气的孩子38. the second/third heaviest bag第二/三重的包39. one of the healthiest family members最健康的家庭成员之一40.the easier/more difficult of the two；两者中较容易/难的一个二、句子1.Maybe we can share our joy with each other.或许我们可以彼此分享快乐。
江苏牛津译林8AUnit 1-4 知识点归纳
8AUnit 1 知识点归纳一重点短语：1.have something to drink 喝点东西2.some more 更多一些3.keep a secret/keep secrets 保守秘密4.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物5.share one’s joy 分享某人的快乐6.make sb. happy 使某人开心7.care about 关心，关怀8.be willing/ready to do sth. 乐意做某事9.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事10.have problems 有问题11.tell lies 说谎12.tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲有趣的笑话13.help sb. with/do sth. 帮助某人某事14.give one’s seat to someone in need 给需要的人让座15.have a good voice 有一副好嗓子16.grow up 长大17.make him look smart 使他看起来神气18.have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感19.feel bored 感到无聊20.knock…onto… 把……撞到……21.long straight hair 长长的直发22.say a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话23.a true friend 一个真正的朋友24.go to sb. 向某人求助25.our future plans 我们的未来计划26.a social worker 一个社工27.be kind to… 对……友善28.make friends 交朋友29.travel around the world 环游世界30.if necessary 如果有必要31.both…and… 两者都，既……又……32.smiling eyes 笑眯眯的眼睛33.have a smile on one’s face 某人脸上带着微笑34.make an excellent teacher 成为一个杰出的老师二重点句型1.Can I have something to drink? 我可以喝点什么吗？2.What about some milk? 来点牛奶怎么样？3.Can I have some more food? 我可以多来点食物吗？4.What makes your friend so special? 什么使你的朋友如此特别？5.Do you believe what he/she says? 你相信他/她说的话吗？6.What makes good friends? 什么样的人适合做好朋友呢？7.You can trust them because they never tell lies. 你可以信任他们，因为他们从不说谎8.She is one of my best friends. 她是我最好的朋友之一。
Unit1知识点讲解牛津译林版英语八年级上册
牛津译林版8AU1知识点讲解1.知识目标：学生能够掌握八上U1的单词与句型。
2.技能目标：学生能够掌握形容词比较级和最高级用法。
3.情感目标：学生能够有意识将知识和考点相结合。
形容词比较级和最高级用法知识点01：something用法【用法详解】1.不定代词（something,anything,everything,somebody等）充当句子主语时，谓语动词用三单。
2.形容词修饰像something这样的不定代词时，要置于不定代词之后。
如something beautiful.【典例讲解】Something_______ wrong with my bicycle, so I have to walk home.There’s _______________(没什么有趣的事情) in today’s newspaper.【答案】is;nothing interesting.【拓展】some可用在肯定句中，此外，some 有时也可以用在疑问句或条件句中，表示请求、建议，并期望得到对方的肯定回答。
例：1.Do you want some?2.Can I have something to drink, please?3.Can I have some more food too?知识点02：kind用法【用法详解】1.kind adj.善良的，友好的；短语：be kind to...对...友好2.n.种类短语：a kind of 一种... all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的...【典例讲解】1.I think rabbit is much _______(kind) than the sheep mayor(市长）in the film Zootopia.2.You should be kind _____the old because everyone will become old in the future.3.You can see all ____of animals in the zoo.【答案】kinder；A；kinds知识点03：some more用法【用法详解】1.some more 再来一些如：some more food 再来一些食物2.数字+more+名词复数=another+数字+名词复数3.one more+名词单数=another+名词单数【典例讲解】1.翻译：再给我两个星期。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit1 单元复习归纳
8A Unit 1单元复习一、重点单词1．thirsty口渴的2．honest诚实的；正直的3．secret秘密4．joy欢乐，高兴；乐趣5．yourself你自己6．teenager(13至19岁的)青少年7．magazine杂志8．good-looking好看的，漂亮的9．humorous幽默的10. polite礼貌的11．tidy爱整洁的，整洁的12. make成为；适合13．trust信任14. lie谎言15．joke玩笑16．true确实的；的确17．v01ce嗓音18. singer歌手19．almost几乎，差不多20. round圆形的21．sense感觉；观念，意识22．bored无聊的23．fit可容纳，装进24．knock碰，撞；把……撞击成25．onto到……的上面26．straight笔直的27．sweet可爱的，惹人喜爱的28．smile微笑29．choose选择；挑选30．worse（bad的比较级）更差，更糟，更坏31．worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏32．height高，高度33．weight重量34．competition竞赛，比赛；竞争35．test测试，考查36．swimmer游泳者37．plan打算，计划38．social社会的39．humour幽默40. shy害羞的41．square方形的42．smiling微笑的，带着笑意的43．handsome英俊的44. fat胖的45．hard-working勤奋的，工作努力的46. patient耐心的47. smile微笑48．unhappy不快乐的，悲伤的49．excellent杰出的，极好的二、重点短语1．something to drink 一些喝的东西2．have some more food 再吃一些食物3．keep a secret保守秘密4．make me happy使我开心5．have problems有问题6．care about关心，关怀7．tell lies撒谎，说谎8．one of my best friends我最好的朋友之一9．be willing to do愿意做10．share things with sb.与某人分享东西11．any time(一anytime)在任何时候12．give her seats on the bus在公共汽车上让出她的座位13．someone in need某个需要帮助的人14．grow up长大，成人15．make him look smart使他看起来神气16．walk past经过，路过17．knock sth. onto把某物撞落在……上18．say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话19．in the future在未来20. help people with their problems帮助人们解决问题21．social worker社会工作者22．works of art艺术品23. some day某一天24．smiling eyes笑眯眯的眼睛25．make an excellent teacher成为一名优秀的教师三、重点句子及点拨1．Can I have something to drink?我可以喝点东西吗？something to drink意为“一些喝的东西”，其中动词不定式to drink作后置定语，修饰不定代词something。