2021年12月大学英语四级作文预测 占座
12月大学英语四级作文预测占座
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic Reserving a Seat. You should write at least 120 words, and base your position on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1)很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍
2)这种现象会带来哪些影响
3)你对此的看法
Reserving a Seat
We often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken. This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities. Strangely enough, most of students seem to take this for granted, and few
will protest it.
Though most of students’ taking seats in advance is for better study, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects. On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students’ interests. Sometimes even if many students e to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat. On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness. No matter how late you e to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager
for that seat.
Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behavior. Indeed, only if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of phenomenon “reserving a seat”.
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2021年12月大学英语CET四级预测押题卷一和答案解析
2021年12月四级考试预测押题卷（一）Part I Writing(30minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a letter to offer your suggestions to your cousin who sought your advice on how to make his resume distinctive.You should write at least120words but no more than 180words.Part II Listening Comprehension(25minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions1and2are based on the news report you have just heard.1.A)Two.B)Three.C)Four.D)Five.2.A)He called the police after the accident.B)He broke his arm in the accident.C)He was caught taking drugs.D)He was arrested by the police.Questions3and4are based on the news report you have just heard.3.A)A cure to brain cancer.B)A new surgical instrument.C)A pen that can identify cancerous tissue.D)A new drug that can eliminate cancerous tissue.4.A)Finding the border between the cancerous and normal tissue.B)Identifying the accuracy rate of the new device.C)Improving their speed of removing a tumour.D)Using the new device in brain surgery.Questions5to7are based on the news report you have just heard.5.A)To collect scientific data on it.C)To take photos of the storm on it.B)To monitor the storm on it.D)To investigate its environment.6.A)It has lasted for nearly350years.B)It has lasted for more that350months.C)It seems to be getting smaller.D)It seems to be getting larger.7.A)What initially caused the storm.C)What is the impact of the storm.B)What is underneath the storm.D)What makes the storm last for so long.Section BDirections：In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C),and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions8to11are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)It’s for disabled adults.B)It’s in a sports centre.C)It’s rewarding and challenging.D)It’s compulsive in her community.9.A)The skills they need.B)The products they have.C)The market they target.D)The language they require.10.A)Diversify markets and sales strategies.B)Reduce costs and jobs.C)Learn from other companies.D)Listen to the opinions of experts.11.A)The salary and the workload.B)The office hour and the penalty system.C)The welfare and the holiday system.D)The ethical policy and the carbon footprint.Questions12to15are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A)Double-decker buses.B)The traffic in London.C)Bus routes.D)Travels in Britain.13.A)It has no windows.B)People get onto it at the front.C)It has two carriages.D)It is open at the back.14.A)Uncomfortable.B)Noisy.C)Dangerous.D)Shabby.15.A)Bendy buses can help reduce the traffic jam.B)Bendy buses are more environmentally friendly.C)Bendy buses are convenient for people in wheelchairs.D)Bendy buses are more popular among tourists.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear three passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1 with a single line through the centre.Questions16to18are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)They had four toes.B)They were not as big as dogs.C)They lived in South America.D)They lived in thick forests.17.A)They had long legs and a long tail.B)They were smaller and had front eyes.C)They began to eat grass as well as fruit.D)They were bigger and had long legs.18.A)They evolved into donkeys in Asia and Africa.B)They used their long legs to run south to South Africa.C)They began to eat apples on the North American plains.D)They preferred grass to fruit and vegetables.Questions19to21are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)Being rejected by friends and teachers.B)Staying away from his native land.C)Adapting to new study expectations.D)Keeping a balance between study and job.20.A)Talking with older brothers or sisters.C)Starting a conversation with close friends.B)Having a casual talk with a college student.D)Playing with friends on the same sports team.21.A)Follow traditions of with a college student.C)Respect the customs of different colleges.B)Take part in as many activities as possible.D)Take others’advice as reference only.Questions22to25are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)They tend to harm wildlife.C)They are thrown away everywhere.B)They are hardly recyclable.D)They are made from useless materials.23.A)It is fatal.B)It is weird.C)It is very serious.D)It is complicated.24.A)The sea creatures that have taken in then are consumed by humans.B)The ocean’s ecology has been polluted and affected humans.C)Humans eat the seabirds that have swallowed plastic particles.D)Humans consume the fish that have eaten sea creatures with them.25.A)Its use has been drastically reduced.C)Most products use natural materials.B)It is still an indispensable material.D)The use of plastic items will be charged.PartⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions26to35are based on the following passage.A third of the planet’s land is severely degraded and fertile soil is being lost at the rate of24bn tonnes a year, according to a new United Nations-backed study that calls for a shift away from destructively intensive agriculture, The alarming____26____,which is forecast to continue as demand for food and productive land increases,will ass to the risks of conflicts unless____27____actions are implemented,warns the institution behind the report.“As the ready supply of healthy and productive land dries up and the population grows,competition is ___28___for land within countries and globally,”said executive secretary of the UN Convention to Combat Desertification(UNCCD)at the launch of the Global Land Outlook.“To___29____the losses,the outlook suggests it is in all our interests to step back and rethink how we are managing the pressures and the competition.”The Global Land Outlook is____30____as the most comprehensive study of its type,mapping the interlinked impacts of urbanization,climate change,erosion and forest loss.But the biggest factor is the___31___of industrial farming.Heavy tilling,multiple harvests ans___32____use of agrochemicals have increased yields at the____33____of long-term sustainability.If the past20years,agricultural production has increased threefold and the amount of irrigated land has doubled,notes a paper in the outlook by the Joint Research Centre(JRC)of the European commission.Over time,however,this___34___fertility and can lead to abandonment of land and ___35___desertification.A)absorb I)limitedB)abundant J)minimizeC)billed K)occasionallyD)decline L)optimizesE)diminishes M)rateF)expansion N)remedialG)expense O)ultimatelyH)intensifyingSection BDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.Take Naps at Work.Apologize to No One[A]In the past two weeks I’ve taken three naps at work,a total of an hour or so of shut-eye while on the clock.And I have no shame or uncertainty about doing it.I couldn’t feel better about it,and my productivity reflects it,too.[B]Sleeping on the job is one of those workplace taboos-like leaving your desk for lunch or taking an afternoon walk-that we’re taught to look down on.If someone naps at2p.m.while the rest of us furiously write memos and respond to emails,surely it must mean they’re slacking off(偷懒).Or so the assumption goes.[C]Restfulness and recharging can take a back seat to the perception and appearance of productivity.It’s easier to stay on a virtual hamster(仓鼠)wheel of activity by immediately responding to every email than it is to measure aggregate productivity over a greater period of time.But a growing field of occupational and psychological research is building the case for restfulness in pursuit of greater productivity.[D]Companies are suffering from tremendous productivity problems because people are stressed out and not recovering from the workday,said Josh Bersin,Principal and Founder of Bersin by Deloitte.“They’re beginning to realize that this is their problem,and they can’t just say to people,‘Here’s a work-life balance course,go teach yourself how to manage your inbox,’”Mr.Bersin said.“It’s way more complicated than that.”[E]To be sure,the ability to nap at work is far from widespread,experts said.Few among us have the luxury of being able to step away for a half-hour snoozefest.But lunch hours and coffee breaks can be great times to duck out,and your increased productivity and alertness will be all the evidence you need to make your case to inquiring bosses.[F]In an ideal world,we’d all solve this problem by unplugging early and getting a good night’s sleep. Here’s our guide on how to do just that.But the next best thing is stealing away for a quick power nap when you’re dragging after lunch.[G]In a study published in Nature Neuroscience,researchers tested subjects on their perceptual performance four times throughout the day.Performance deteriorated with each test,but subjects who took a30-minute nap between tests stopped the deterioration in performance,and those who took a60-minute nap even reversed it.[H]“Naps had the same magnitude of benefits as full nights of sleep if they had a quality of nap.”said Sara Mednick,a co-author of the study and associate professor of psychology at the University of California,Riverside.[I]Dr.Mednick,a sleep researcher and the author of Take a Nap!Change Your Life,said daytime napping can have many of the benefits of overnight sleep,and different types of naps offer specific benefits.[J]For example,Dr.Mednick said a20-to60-minute nap might help with memorization and learning specific bits of information.It’s just long enough to enter stage-two sleep,or non-rapid eye movement(R.E.M.)sleep.[K]After60minutes,you start getting into R.E.M.sleep,most often associated with that deep,dreaming state we all enjoy at night R.E.M.sleep can improve creativity,perceptual processing and highly associativethinking,which allows you to make connections between disparate ideas,Dr.Mednick said.Beyond that,your best bet is a90-minute nap,which will give you a full sleep cycle.[L]Any nap,however,can help with alertness and perception and cut through the general fog that creeps in during the day,experts said.[M]So how did we even arrive at this point where aptitude is inextricably tied(紧密相连)to working long, concentrated hours?Blame technology,but think broader than smartphones and laptops;the real issue is that tech has enabled us to be available at all times.[N]“We went through a period where people were in denial and business leaders were ignoring it,”Mr. Bersin said.“They were assuming that if we give people more tools,more emails,more Slack,more chatter,and we’ll just assume they can figure out how to deal with it all.And I think they’ve woken up to the fact that this is a big problem,and it is affecting productivity,engagement,health,safety,wellness and all sorts of things.”[O]It isn’t just office workers who can benefit from an afternoon siesta(午睡).A2015study published in Current Biology looked at the at the sleeping habits of three hunter-gatherer preindustrial societies in Tanzania, Namibia and Bolivia.[P]“They’re active in the morning,then they get in the shade under the trees and have a sort of quiet time, but they’re not generally napping,”said Jerome Siegel,professor of psychiatry and biobehavioral sciences,and director of the U.C.L.A.Center for Sleep Research,a co-author of the study.“Then they do some work and go to sleep,and they sleep through the night.”[Q]Still,Mr.Siegel said,“the only genuine way to solve daytime sleepiness and fatigue starts the night before with a solid night’s sleep.”The real Holy Grail of restfulness is a regular sleep schedule with ideally seven or eight hours of sleep each night,which experts say is optimal.[R]“Daytime napping certainly does increase alertness,”Mr.Siegel said.“But it’s not as simple as going to the gas station and filling the tank.”[S]He also advises avoiding caffeine late in the day and waking around the same time every morning,even if you can’t get to sleep at the same time every night,This helps acclimate(使适应)your body to your regular wake-up time,regardless of how much sleep you got the night before.[T]So if you’ve made it this far and you’re interested in giving workday naps a try(or just starting to nod off),here’s a quick guide to the perfect nap;Find a quiet,unoccupied space where you won’t be disturbed.Try to make your area as dim as possible(or invest in a sleep mask you can keep in the office).Earplugs might help.too.Aim for around20minutes.Any longer than that and you’re likely to wake up with sleep inertia(睡眠惰性)，which will leave you even groggier(头脑昏沉的)than before.36.Participants’perceptual performance became better after sleeping one hour between tests in an article inNature Neuroscience.37.Jerome Siegel found that only by sleeping soundly through the previous night could people tackle theirweariness during the day.38.Our talent is closely bound to working with concentration for long periods of time because technologymakes us accessible24/7.39.Taking a nap at work is normally regarded as laziness that should be held in contempt and avoided inworkplace.40.Between20to60minutes,people can get into non-REM sleep which may improve memory and learningability according to Dr.Mednick.41.People can doze off at lunch and coffee breaks and defended themselves by saying their improvedproductivity and alertness when bosses investigated their whereabouts.42.The author’s tips on taking a perfect nap involve sleeping place,environment and duration.43.The author believes business leaders are aware that availability at any time due to technology has negativeeffects on every aspect of people’s life.44.The optimal length of a nap was an hour and a half so that people could go through a complete sleep cycle.45.Josh Bersin mentioned the cause of companies’big productivity problems and the solution which needsmore that just employees’efforts.Section CDirections:There are2passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions46to50are based on the following passage.Every office worker hates meetings.But it’s a strange sort of hate,similar to the hatred of Londoners for the Northern Line,or New Yorkers for tourists who walk too slowly:the dislike is real,yet if the despised thing were to vanish,it’d be like surrendering a piece of your soul.When researchers probed into why people put up with the strain that meetings place on their time and sanity, they found something-those who resent and dread meetings the moat also defend them as a“necessary evil”, sometimes with great passion.True,research suggests that meetings take up vastly more of the average manager’s time than they used to.True,done badly,they’re associated with lower levels of innovation and employee wellbeing(幸福).But that’s just office life,right?It’s not supposed to be fun.That’s why they call it work.Underlying(引起)this attitude is an assumption that’s drummed into us not just as workers but as children, parents and romantic partners;that more communication is always a good thing.So suggestions abound for(大量存在)communicating better in meetings-for example,hold them standing up,so speakers will come to the point more quickly.But even when some companies consider abolishing meetings entirely,the principle that more communication is better isn’t questioned.If anything,it’s reinforced when such firms introduce“flat”management structures,with bosses always available to everyone,plus plenty of electronic distraction.In fact,constant connectivity is disastrous for both job satisfaction and the bottom line.And anyway,once you give it three seconds’thought,isn’t it cleat that more communication frequently isn’t a good thing?Often,the difference between a successful marriage and a second-rate one consists of leaving about three or four things a day unsaid.At work,it’s surely many more than four,though for a different reason;office communication comes at the cost of precisely the kind of focus that’s essential to good work.Yet we’re so accustomed to seeing talking as a source of solutions-for resolving conflicts or finding new ideas-that it’s hard to see when it is the problem.46.What does the author say about meetings?A)Londoners hate them as well as the Northern Line.B)They can help to keep workers’physical and spiritual health.C)Workers might be reluctant to give up them completely.D)New Yorkers dislike meetings more than Londoners.47.What did researchers find about people’s attitude towards meeting?A.Their attitude and behavior are paradoxical.B)People who hate meetings the most are senior insane.C)Those who like meetings might be considered insane.D)More meetings are regarded as a sign of less innovation.48.Why do people think that more communication is always a good thing?A)Because the concept is firmly believed by workers.B)Because everyone loves to communicate with others.C)Because the idea has been instilled into people’s mind.D)Because communication is vital for building relationships.49.What does the author think of the“flat”management structure?A)It forces bosses to frequently contact their employees.B)It helps to soften employees’bottom line of work.C)It is definitely a disaster to employees’job satisfaction.D)It strengthens people’s deeply-rooted notion of communication.50.What is the author’s argument about office communication?A)It is an effective way to solve office conflicts.B)It affects work efficiency in a negative way.C)It should come to a halt at intervals.D)It is useful for workers to find new ideas.Passage TwoQuestions51to55are based on the following passage.The Internet has enabled the spread of information at lightning speed.This information revolution has created tremendous business opportunities for online publishers,but not all of them maintain proper quality-control mechanisms to ensure that only good information is being shared.Instead,many publishers aim simply to make money by whatever means possible,with no regard for the implications for society at large.When selfish publishers set up shops online,the primary goal is to publish as much as possible,often at the cost of quality.In this respect,many publishers start numerous online journals focused on overlapping(重叠的)disciplines—to increase their total number of published papers—and hire young business managers who do not have any experience in either science or publishing.In some cases,online publishers even give up peer review, while still presenting themselves as scientific journals—deception designed to take advantage of scientists who simply want to share their research.If publishers structure their business to make more revenue,it often does harm to their products.When publishers start journals with overlapping domains,in combination with the pressure to publish more studies,this could promote the publication of marginal or even questionable articles.Moreover,publishers with multiple overlapping journals and journals with very narrow specialties(专业)increase the demands on the time and efforts of willing reviewers.With the fact that reviewers are generally not compensated for their time and effort,journal editors are often unable to find enough reviewers to keep up with the increased publication rate.To improve the situation and increase the trust in scientific community,the pressure to publish must be reduced.Funding and promotion decisions should not be based on the number of publications,but on the quality of those publications and a researcher’s long-term productivity and instructions.And that’s just the start.We need additional mechanisms,such as Beall’s list of predatory(掠夺的)publishers, to alert scientists to fake journals and fake articles.In addition,the price for online publication must be controlled and a mechanism must be put in place to honor and reward hard-working reviewers.51.What does the author think of online publishers?A)A small proportion of them can guarantee their publishing quality.B)They have lots of opportunities to renovate their business models.C)Many of them tend to try every means to make a buck.D)Social impact is their first priority when publishing books.52.It can be inferred from the second paragraph that______.A)peer review generally is a criterion to identify academic journalsB)researchers focus their research on the combination of disciplinesC)scientists care about their publications rather than researchD)young business managers are willing to face new challenges53.Why can’t publishers find enough reviewers to review papers?A)Reviewers are pressed for time when reviewing articles.B)Reviewers’gains can’t make up for what they have done.C)Publishers may compel reviewers to accept marginal articles.D)Publishers urge reviewers to increase publication rate rapidly.54.What is the author’s suggestion for online publication?A)More weight should be put on the quantity of publications.B)It is worthwhile to reward diligent reviewers for their effort.C)Fake journals should be reported to a regulatory organization.D)The price of online publication should be lowered greatly.55.What is the main idea of this passage?A)Online publishers should take measures to fight against fake scientific journals.B)Online publishers are pursuing their work efficiency at the cost of quality.C)Online publishers business models are quite likely to harm their publications.D)Online publishers are sacrificing the quality of research articles to make money.PartⅣTranslation(30minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passage from Chinese intoEnglish.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet2.春节是中国的传统节日，相当于美国的圣诞节。
2021年12月英语四级作文范例预测及范文五篇
2021年12月英语四级作文范例预测及范文五篇_年英语四级作文押题1健康服务Directions: Write a letter to the president of your university, suggestinghow to improve students’ physical condition.点评:考试涉及到如果提高学校的图书馆服务(the service in the library)和食堂服务(the canteen serviceon campus),如何促进学生的身体健康(physical health)和心理健康(mentalhealth).同时其也折射心理身体健康的话题.根据这个押题,请大家也关注书信体的写法.参考范文:Dear Mr. James,I am one of the senior students in our university. I have recently foundthat many students are in poor health condition. I am writing this letter forthe purpose of providing you with some suggestions concerning the ways toimprove our physical conditions.To begin with, the school should encourage students to do more e_ercise.With the quickening pace of urban life and ever-increasing pressure, people ingrowing numbers are suffering from either the physical or mental problems. Doinge_ercise can rela_ our mind, which in turn helps concentrate on our academicperformance. Furthermore, the mass media such as the radio station and TVprogram of our school should also join in the efforts in educating the students.We should bear in mind that health always comes first.I sincerely hope that we can have a better condition in physical and mentalhealth. Thank you for your time and consideration.Sincerely yours,Li Ming【中文翻译】亲爱的詹姆斯先生,我是本校的大四学生.我最近发现许多学生健康状况很糟糕.我写这封信希望能提供大家一些关于提高身体状况的方法.第一点,学校应该鼓励学生多锻炼身体.随着不断加快的都市节奏以及日益增长的压力,越来越多的人正遭受到身体或心理的问题.锻炼身体可以帮助我们放松大脑,这样可以使我们集中精力在学习成绩上.第二点,大众媒体比如我校广播站和电视台应该努力劝导学生.我们应该牢记健康是第一位的.我非常希望我们在身体和心理上都能有一个更好的状况.非常感谢您的时间和考虑.诚挚的李明_年英语四级作文押题2Floating population draws more attention nowadays.According to the chart, Guangdong province is of the largest floatingpopulation among theseprovincial regions.Tianjin, Jiang_i, and Chongqing have a relatively small quantity.What causes the difference?The reasons may be various.Firstly, the economic factor plays a dominating role.From this chart, Guangdong, a leading region economically among all these,is of a floatingpopulation larger than the sum of Tianjin, Jiang_i, andChongqing’s.To be more specific, compared with the other provincial regions, Guangdongis a place ofmanufacture, which, to a high degree, is labor-intensive. In addition, it might be related to the geographic features and land areaof a certain region,which affect traffic possibility and labor demand volume.Guangdong is a case in point again, since it has better transportationsituation and is bigger geographically compared to the restregions here in thegraph.Whatever the reason, the floating has caused many a new issue, not only tofloatingindividuals, but to the source and target regions:How to keep the family life normal and stable?How to take care of the 〝left-behind children〞?How to protect the rights of the rural laborers now in urban areas? How to settle the swelling population in cities?These have become a social issue asking for urgent solution._年英语四级作文押题3网络优劣Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write acomposition on the topic 〝Internet and Potential Risks〞.点评:关于科技类已经一段时间没有涉及了,个人认为网络的热度并未消除,相反与其相关的内容非常容易考察.比如网络和隐私(Internet andPrivacy),网络与危机(Internet and Potential Risks),网络和传统(Internet and the Chinesetradition).四级可能会出现:Do you prefer to read online or read a traditional book/Doyou prefer to shop online or shop in a regular store.参考范文:The Internet has penetrated every aspect of daily life and e_erted a hugeimpact on our work and study. For e_ample, Microblogs and Wechat are two formsof new media. Various people, regardless of their age, gender or background, areinvolved in creating their own microblogs and using Wechat.There has been much controversy over whether the new technology is a boonor a bane. Some people believe that the Internet is a great asset. Moderntechnology considerably alters the way people communicate with each other. Also,people can now acquire useful information online with a click of the mouse.However, there is a growing concern about the potential drawbacks of theInternet, especially in terms of personal security. For e_ample, WeChat maye_pose one’s location to strangers by positioning function, cheat one’s friendsby faking identity, and lose one’s money in the electronic wallet.Owing to the accelerated pace of contemporary life, people’s work and lifeare increasingly confined to a narrow space. However, in face of new technology,we should be prudent. One should make sensible use of technology, being a masterrather than a slave of it.【中文翻译】网络渗透到了日常生活的方方面面,对于我们的工作和生活产生了巨大的影响.比如,微博和微信已经是新媒体的两种形式,很多人不论年龄.性别和背景,都参与到创建自己的微博和使用微信中.对于新技术的优劣,大家议论纷纷.有人认为因特网是一种伟大的资产.当代技术显著改变了人们相互沟通的方式,人们也可以通过点击鼠标来获得有用的信息.然而,对于网络的潜在问题,人们也有越来越多的担忧,尤其在个人信息方面.比如,微信可能会通过定位功能向陌生人暴露个人的位置,通过虚构身份欺骗当事人的朋友,在电子钱包里损失金钱.随着当代生活不断加快的节奏,人们的工作和生活越来越限制在一个狭小的空间里.然而,面对新技术,我们应该谨慎.我们应该聪明地使用新技术,成为其主人,而不是奴隶._年英语四级作文押题4During the period from _97 to _, the number ofmarriage decreased from9.51 million to 8.48 million,while the number of divorce rose from 0.8 millionto 1._ million.We believe that three reasons may account for thisphenomenon.First, young people of marriage age are becomingfewer and fewer because ofthe family planning policy adopted sincethe late _70s.Second, the current society is one where fierce competition takes placeeverywhere, and many young people can’t and won’t get married before they embarkon a promisingcareer.Third, today’s people put more and more emphasis on independence andfreedom— they won’t get married before they find an ideal partner, and they willnot hesitate to say goodbye when the spark of love dies down.The great change, in my mind, signals the fundamental shift in people’sview on family andmarriage.This trend will probably continue as contemporary people pay more and moreattention tohigh-quality marriage._年英语四级作文押题5校园生活经典命题法:the advantages and disadvantages of …Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write acomposition on the topic 〝the advantages and disadvantages of recreationalactivities〞.点评:四级考试偏重于说明,关于优缺点类话题非常值得准备.比如:介绍下去图书馆的好处;住校的优缺点;考试的优缺点,兼职(taking apart-time job)的优缺点.参考范文:It has been widely noted that recreational activities are of utmost importance in our normal life. We can e_perience a great many recreationalactivities on campus. For e_ample, as a member of the school’s tennis club, Ienjoy playing tennis with my friends after school.There are several aspects concerning recreational activities. On the onehand, nowadays, college life tends to be very stressful. However,recreationalactivities can rela_ our mind and release our pressure. Also, a student canwiden his circle of friends through these activities. One can find friends withthe common interest. On the other, there are drawbacks. E_cessive recreationalactivities may interfere with our study. Therefore, students cannot concentrateon their learning and may even fail in the e_ams.In conclusion, the recreational activity is just like a double-edged sword.We might bear in mind that it can e_ert both positive and negative influence onour life. However, we can avoid those undesirable effects, when making full useof it.【中文翻译】娱乐活动在我们的日常生活中非常重要.我们可以在校园里体验许多娱乐活动.比如,作为一名学校网球俱乐部的成员,我享受着课余与朋友打网球的快乐.关于娱乐活动的话题,我想谈谈以下几个方面.一方面,现在大学生活压力很大.娱乐活动可以让我们放松心情,释放压力.同时通过这些活动,学生们还能扩大自己的朋友圈,我们可以找到志同道合的朋友.另一方面,娱乐活动也存在缺陷.过度娱乐会妨碍学习.因此,学生无法集中精力学习,甚至在考试中挂科.总结起来,娱乐活动就像一把双刃剑.我们应该牢记,它对于我们的生活既会产生积极又会产生消极的影响.然而,我们应该避免那些消息效应,而充分利用其积极的一面._年_月英语四级作文预测及范文。
关于占座的英语作文
关于占座的英语作文Title: The Etiquette of Reserving Seats。
In a world where shared spaces and communal activities are common, the etiquette of reserving seats becomes a matter of consideration and respect. Whether it's saving a spot in a crowded cafeteria or holding seats for friends at a theater, understanding the appropriate way to reserve seats is essential for fostering harmony and courtesy among individuals. Let's delve into the nuances of this practice.First and foremost, it's crucial to recognize that reserving seats should be done with mindfulness and consideration for others. The primary objective is toensure that everyone has a fair chance to enjoy the shared space or event without causing inconvenience or conflict. With this principle in mind, there are several key pointsto consider when reserving seats.One fundamental aspect is the method of reserving seats.In many contexts, such as movie theaters or auditoriums, there are established systems for seat reservation, either through online booking or physical markers like reserved signs or personal belongings. Adhering to these official methods helps maintain order and prevents misunderstandings or disputes.However, in more informal settings like public transportation or dining areas, reserving seats can be trickier. In such cases, it's essential to communicate clearly with others and seek their consent before saving seats. For example, if you're waiting for friends in a busy café, politely asking nearby patrons if they mind you holding a table can prevent misunderstandings and ensure everyone's comfort.Another crucial consideration is the duration of seat reservation. While it's acceptable to hold seats for a reasonable amount of time, prolonged reservation without occupation can be perceived as selfish or inconsiderate. A good rule of thumb is to limit seat reservation to a maximum of 15-20 minutes, allowing ample time for theintended occupants to arrive.Furthermore, it's essential to be mindful of the impact of seat reservation on others. For instance, if reserving seats means inconveniencing or displacing other individuals, it's advisable to reconsider or find alternative arrangements. Prioritizing the collective comfort and convenience fosters a positive atmosphere of mutual respect and cooperation.In addition to these practical considerations, there's also an element of cultural and social norms surrounding seat reservation. Different societies may have varying expectations and customs regarding this practice. Therefore, it's essential to be sensitive to the cultural context and norms of the environment in which seat reservation occurs.Ultimately, the etiquette of reserving seats boils down to a balance between individual needs and communal harmony. By approaching seat reservation with empathy, clear communication, and respect for others, we can create spaces where everyone feels valued and included. Whether it's asmall gesture like saving a seat for a friend or adhering to established protocols in formal settings, practicing considerate seat reservation enriches our interactions and contributes to a more harmonious society.In conclusion, the etiquette of reserving seats is a reflection of our respect for others and our willingness to contribute to a positive social environment. By following established protocols, communicating effectively, and being mindful of others' needs, we can ensure that seat reservation is done with courtesy and consideration. In doing so, we foster a culture of mutual respect and inclusivity in shared spaces and events.。
2021年12月英语四级作文预测及参考范文
2021年12⽉英语四级作⽂预测及参考范⽂随着12⽉的到来，英语四级考试即将拉开序幕，下⾯是⼩编整理的2021年12⽉英语四级作⽂预测及参考范⽂，⼀起来看看吧！2021年12⽉英语四级作⽂预测及参考范⽂⼀：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on thesaying "The meaning of life is to find your gift, thepurpose of life is to give it away." You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. Youshould write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【参考范⽂】The Meaning and Purpose of LifeEveryone may encounter a scene when he orshe wonders what the meaning and purpose of lifeis. Answers to this question vary from person toperson. As for me, I agree with the view that themeaning of life is to discover your gift and thepurpose of life is to make the best of it.On one hand, one's gift could be the source of his inner happiness, providing spiritualimpetus and correct orientation. Take the world-renowned Chinese pianist Lang Lang as anexample. His gift was noticed before he was 3 years old, which laid the foundation of hisglorious life. On the other hand, proper use of talent helps people to realize their value in apositive way, thus making contribution to the society as a whole. For instance, Isaac Newtonmade a universally amazing discovery by digging into his gift and finding the Newton's law ofgravitation.In conclusion, let's search for our true gift and utilize it to the fullest to achieve a happyand valuable life.2021年12⽉英语四级作⽂预测及参考范⽂⼆：假设你是李强，就准备参加⼤学英语四级考试(CET-4)⼀事向⼀位学长写⼀封咨询信，写信内容可包括：1) 表达想过四级的迫切⼼理2) 介绍⾃⼰在英语学习中遇到的问题3) 希望对⽅给予帮助【参考范⽂】Dear Han Dong,I am a sophomore and I'm taking the CET-4 forthe second time. It has cost lots of money and timeto prepare for the exam. Meanwhile, my schedule isgetting tighter, for I have to take much more classesthan before. So I really want to make things workthis time. That's why I'm writing to you for help.My biggest headache is the listening part, whose proportion becomes even more after theCET exam reform. Moreover, my vocabulary is poor, too. I'm wondering if there is any short-cut to memorize words more quickly in shorter time. I also want to know in what degree a CETtraining class can help. Finally, I need you recommend some better books to me.I'm gratefully looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Qiang2020年12⽉英语四级作⽂预测及参考范⽂三：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on thesaying "The meaning of life is to find your gift, thepurpose of life is to give it away." You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. Youshould write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【参考范⽂】The Meaning and Purpose of LifeEveryone may encounter a scene when he orshe wonders what the meaning and purpose of lifeis. Answers to this question vary from person toperson. As for me, I agree with the view that themeaning of life is to discover your gift and thepurpose of life is to make the best of it.On one hand, one's gift could be the source of his inner happiness, providing spiritualimpetus and correct orientation. Take the world-renowned Chinese pianist Lang Lang as anexample. His gift was noticed before he was 3 years old, which laid the foundation of hisglorious life. On the other hand, proper use of talent helps people to realize their value in apositive way, thus making contribution to the society as a whole. For instance, Isaac Newtonmade a universally amazing discovery by digging into his gift and finding the Newton's law ofgravitation.In conclusion, let's search for our true gift and utilize it to the fullest to achieve a happyand valuable life.。
12月大学英语四级作文预测占座
12月大学英语四级作文预测：占座Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Reserving a Seat. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1)很多大学里“占座”现象十分普遍2)这种现象会带来哪些影响3)你对此的看法四级范文：Reserving a SeatWe often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken. This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities. Strangely enough, most of students seem to take thisfor granted, and few will protest it.Though most of students’ taking seats in advance is for better study, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects. On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students’ interests. Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat. On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness. No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager for that seat.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behavior. Indeed, only ifall of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get rid of this kind of phenomenon “reserving a seat”.。
英语四级作文：占座
英语四级作文：占座（最新版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：英语作文是指用英语针对某一内容写出一篇文章，是英语考试最常见的一种题目类型，英语作文要求阅读、写作能力比较高，也是考生最容易失分的题型。
Download tips:English composition refers to writing an essay on a certain content in English. It is the most common question type in English exams. English composition requires high reading and writing skills, and it is also the question type that candidates are most likely to lose points.正文内容英语四级作文：占座We often see there is a table cloth, a book or something else on the desk in the classroom or library, indicating the seat is taken. This kind of phenomenon is very usual in almost all colleges and universities. Strangely enough, most of students seem to take this for granted, and few will protest it.Though most of students’ taking seats in advance is for better study, this kind of phenomenon has great negative effects. On the one hand, it is a selfish behavior, which damages other students’ interests. Sometimes even if many students come to the classroom very early, they can not find a seat. On the other hand, reserving a seat violates the rule of fairness. No matter how late you come to class, the seat is still reserved for you even though many others are eager for that seat.Considering the above-mentioned, I think, it is high time that we college students took a good look of our behavior. Indeed, only if all of us can improve our consciousness, it is not a difficult task for us to get ridof this kind of phenomenon “reserving a seat”.。
2021年12月英语四级作文预测4篇
2021年12月英语四级作文预测4篇（2021最新版）作者：______编写日期：2021年__月__日2021年12月英语四级作文预测篇一Children Are What the Mothers Are1.阐明此谚语的含义2.说明产生此现象的原因3.该谚语给予的启示范文Children Are What the Mothers AreSome people say“Children are what the mothers ar e.”Literally it means the mothers have great influence on their children.Actually，here the mothers refer to not only mothers and fathers，but all the people surrounding us.who play very important roles in the education of the kids.According to some researches，daily life affects kids enormously.Parents are the best teachers of their children.whose daily behaviors and mind have a great effect on their kids.So it is unsurprising that children often reflect their parents like a mirror，and sometimes people Can even tell who their parents are without knowing them before.It is true of teachers，friends，and people the kids contact in daily life.So it is important for parents to make sure that people around the kids are the ones of good qualities，such as honesty，responsibility，patience and outstanding abilities.2021年12月英语四级作文预测篇二College Graduates Working as Community Workers1.一些大学生选择毕业后去社区工作2.这样做的好处3.我的看法范文College Graduates Working as Community WorkersNowadays，some college graduates choose to work in grassroots communities after graduation.I think it is a good practice which can benefit not only themselves but also the whole society.On the one hand，college graduates can contribute a lot tothe development of the community.As we all know.the staff members in the communities are mainly made up of retired workers before，most of whom are not well educated.If college graduates can work in the communities.they can introduce some new concepts and methods to the community.On the other hand.graduates Can also gain a lot from working as community munity is the smallest unit in the society.Students can give full play to their abilities because they have to deal with various people and solve many thorny issues.Besides.one can also improve his practical skills，such as interpersonal skills and organizing ability.In my opinion，learning practical skills is of great importance for a graduate.Therefore，it is a wise choice for college graduates to have an experience as community workers.2021年12月英语四级作文预测篇三Should Retirement Age Be Postponed?1.近年来推迟退休年龄引起人们的热议2.推迟退休年龄有利也有弊3.我的看法范文Should Retirement Age Be Postponed?Along with the trend of longevity, nobody could have failed to notice a heated debate on whether it is wise to postpone retirement age.Some people argue that it’s necessary to postpone the retirement age in that it is a good way to deal with the aging population.One of the direct results of the aging society is a drop in the labor force supply，which can be relieved by postponing the retirement age.However，other people hold a negative view about it.For one thin9，this reform could raise the pressure of social employment，especially for the present severe situation.For another，it may diminish the senior’s leisure time and the probability of the retired people enjoying their retirement pension.For my part.we should take the level of t}le reform and the elders’interest into consideration so that a clearer perspective of the debate can be gained.2021年12月英语四级作文预测篇四On Idol Worshipping1.许多青少年将娱乐明星当作崇拜偶像2.对此现象不同的人有不同的看法3.我对此事的分析和看法范文On Idol WorshippingIdol worshipping is not a new phenomenon，but the recent cases of unreasonable behaviors conducted by some young people have made it a focus of attention again.Especially，a younggirl’s father has committed suicide just to wake up his daughter who is possessed by the idea of following her idol wherever he goes.Some people argue that the mass media is to blame for the tragedy because it always shows a picture of glamorous movie stars.pop singers and all the other entertainers that young people desire to have.However，young people are just not mature enough to tell fact from fiction.Other people believe that it shows the weakness of our educational system.School pays much attention to students’ studies and exams，but overlooks their psychological status.As far as I am concerned.the tragedy sends out an alarm signal to US all. The media，the school，the parents and even the youth themselves have to reflect on the issue and try to stop such kind of tragedy from happening again.。
2021年12月大学英语四六级作文预测主题(10)-出国留学
2021年12月大学英语四六级作文预测主题(10):出国留学Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Studying Abroad: Hardships and Rewards. You should write at least 150 words:1. 出国留学有很多好处2. 出国留学也会遇到很多难题3. 你的选择Studying Abroad: Hardships and RewardsThere is no denying the fact that studying abroad is a hotly debated topic today. Obviously, studying abroad has a number of rewards/advantages. In the first place, a student can have access to advanced science and technology as well as desirable working conditions which might not be available at home. In the second place, he can be exposed to entirely new ideas and trends. Last but not least, by living and studying in a foreign country, one can improve his foreign language much faster than at home.Nevertheless, as every coin has two sides, studying abroad also confronts one with a series of hardships. For one thing, learning a foreign language is far from an easy thing at thebeginning for most people. For another, a completely new environment with different customs and habits may also be a barrier to overseas students, especially to the young. An added difficulty lies with finance: it can cost a lot to study abroad.From my point of view, the advantages of studying abroad outweigh its disadvantages. But it is a big decision to go abroad to study and one should take into consideration his financial conditions and his ability to adapt to new surrounding. Personally, I choose to go abroad and study if I find it necessary.(Therefore, studying abroad should be viewed as a two-edged sword, which presents us with both benefits and troubles. The best policy, as I see it, is to take into consideration his financial conditions and his ability to adapt to new surrounding. Personally, I choose to go abroad and study if I find it necessary.)本店铺有约：最后一段，是在时间充足的情况下加上去的。
关于大学占座的英语作文
关于大学占座的英语作文In the bustling environment of a university campus, one common issue that often arises is the practice of seat reservation, commonly referred to as "saving seats" or "seating on hold". This essay aims to explore the reasons behind this phenomenon, its implications for the student community, and potential solutions to manage it effectively.The Prevalence of Seat ReservationThe practice of reserving seats in libraries, lecture halls, and study areas is widespread. Students often place their books, notebooks, or other personal belongings on a seat to indicate that it is taken, even when they are not physically present. This is particularly prevalent during exam periods or when popular courses are being offered.Reasons for Seat Reservation1. Limited Space: As universities continue to admit more students, the available study spaces may not keep pace, leading to a scarcity of seating.2. Study Comfort: Students may reserve seats to maintain a consistent study environment, which is believed to enhance productivity.3. Group Study: In some cases, groups of students save seats to study together, which can be disruptive to others looking for individual study spaces.Implications of Seat Reservation1. Inequity: Not all students have the same opportunities to reserve seats, leading to an unfair distribution of resources.2. Efficiency: Empty seats with reserved signs waste valuable space that could be used by others.3. Conflict: Disputes can arise when one student removes another's belongings, leading to tension and a hostile environment.Potential Solutions1. Time-Limited Reservations: Implementing a system whereseats can only be reserved for a certain period can prevent them from being held indefinitely.2. Technology: Utilizing an online reservation system canhelp manage seat allocation more efficiently and transparently.3. Education: Raising awareness about the negative impacts of seat reservation can encourage students to be moreconsiderate of their peers.ConclusionSeat reservation in universities is a complex issue that requires a thoughtful approach. By understanding the reasons behind it and considering the implications, universities can implement strategies that promote fairness and efficiency in the use of their facilities. It is essential for theinstitution to foster a culture of respect and cooperationamong students, ensuring that all have equal access to study spaces.This essay provides a structured analysis of the seat reservation issue in universities, offering a balanced view of the situation and suggesting practical solutions to improve the situation for all students.。
关于大学占座英语作文
关于大学占座英语作文It's a common phenomenon in Chinese universities that students occupy seats in libraries or classrooms by placing their personal belongings on them, even if they are not present. This practice, known as "dabao" in Chinese, has sparked controversy among students and teachers alike.Some students argue that it's their right to reserve seats in advance, especially during peak study times. They claim that it's a way to ensure that they have acomfortable and quiet place to study, and that it's notfair for others to take their seats if they leave for ashort break.However, others believe that this practice is unfairand selfish. They argue that it's not fair for students to occupy seats for hours on end, even if they are not present. This creates unnecessary competition and stress among students, and can even lead to conflicts and arguments.Teachers also have mixed feelings about this practice. Some believe that it's a way for students to take responsibility for their own learning, and that it shows a dedication to their studies. However, others feel that it's a distraction from the real purpose of education, which is to learn and grow as individuals.Overall, the debate over "dabao" is a complex one, with valid arguments on both sides. However, it's important for students to remember that education is not just about getting good grades, but also about learning to be responsible and respectful members of society.。