2020人教版英语七年级下册英语单词表

2020人教版英语七年级下册单词表（注：在本词表中，重点词汇用黑体标出。

在英式发音和美式发音有区别时，英式发音在前，没事发音在后。

）七下Unit 1guitar /ɡ?'tɑ:(r)/ n.吉他sing /s??/v.唱;唱歌swim /sw?m/ v.＆n.游泳dance /dɑ:ns/ v.跳舞;n.舞蹈draw /dr?:/ v.画chess /t?es/ n.国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak/spi:k/ v.说(某种语言);说话speak English 说英语join /d???n/ v.参加;加入club /kl?b/ n.俱乐部;社团be good at…擅长于…tell /tel/ v.讲述;告诉story /'st?:ri/ n.故事;小说write /ra?t/ v.写作;写字show /???/ n.演出;节目; v.给…看;展示or /?:(r)/ conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)talk /t?:k/ v.＆n.说话;交谈talk to…跟……说kung fu /k??'fu:/n.(中国)功夫drum/dr?m/ n.鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano /pi'?n??/ n.钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin/va??'l?n/ n.小提琴play the violin 拉小提琴also /'?:ls??/ adv.也;而且people /'pi:pl/ n.人;人们home /h??m/ n.家;活动本部; adv.到家;在家be good with…善于应付……的;对……有办法make/me?k/ v.使成为;制造make friends 结交朋友today/t?'de?/ adv.在今天help (sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人)center (=centre) /'sent?(r)/ n.中心;中央weekend/'wi:kend/ n.周末on the weekend (在)周末teach /ti:t?/ v.教;讲授musician /mju:'z??n/ n.音乐家七下Unit 2up/?p/ adv.向上get up 起床;站起dress/dres/ v.&n.穿衣服;连衣裙get dressed 穿上衣服brush /br??/ v.&n.刷;刷净;刷子tooth /tu:θ／n.(pl. teeth /ti:θ/)牙齿shower /'?a??(r)/ n.&v.淋浴;淋浴器(间)take a shower 洗淋浴usually /'ju:?u?li/ adv.通常地;一般地forty /'f?:(r)ti/ num.四十wow /wa?/ int.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never /'nev?(r)/ adv.从不;绝不early /'?:(r)li/ adv.&adj.早(的)fifty /'f?fti/ num.五十job /d??b/ n.工作;职业work /w?:(r)k/ v.&n.工作station /'ste??n/ n.电(视)台;车站radio station 广播电台o'clock /?'kl?k/ adv.(表示整点)……点钟night /na?t/ n.晚上;夜晚funny /'f?ni/ adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise /'eks?sa?z/ v.&n.锻炼;练习on weekends (在)周末best /best/ adj.&adv.最好的;最好地;最group /ɡru:p/n.组;群half /hɑ:f/n.&pron.一半;半数past /pɑ:st/prep.晚于;过(时间); adj.过去的quarter /'kw?:(r)t?(r)/ n.一刻钟;四分之一homework/'h??mw?:(r)k/ n.家庭作业do (one's) homework 做作业run /r?n/ v.跑;奔clean /kli:n/ v.打扫;弄干净; adj.干净的walk /w?:k/ n.&v.行走;步行take a walk 散步;走一走quickly /'kw?kli/ adv.很快地either /'a?e?(r)/, /'i:e?(r)/ adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后) either…or…要么…要么…；或者…或者…lot/l?t/ pron.大量;许多lots of 大量;许多sometimes /'s?mta?mz/ adv.有时taste /te?st/ v.有…的味道;品尝; n.味道;滋味life /la?f/ n. (pl. lives /la?vz/)生活;生命七下Unit 3get to 到达train /tre?n/ n.火车bus /b?s/ n.公共汽车subway /'s?bwe?/ n.地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride /ra?d/ v.&n.骑;旅程bike /ba?k/ n.自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty /'s?ksti/ num.六十seventy /'sevnti/ num.七十eighty /'e?ti/ num.八十ninety /'na?nti/ num.九十hundred /'h?ndr?d/ num.一百minute /'m?n?t/ n.分钟far /fɑ:(r)/adv.&adj.远;远的kilometer/'k?l?mi:t?/ n.千米;公里(=kilometre)new /nju:/ adj.新的;刚出现的every /'evri/ adj.每一;每个every day 每天by/ba?/ prep.(表示方式)乘(交通工具) by bike 骑自行车drive /dra?v/ v.开车car /kɑ:(r)/n.小汽车;轿车live /l?v/ v.居住;生活stop /st?p/ n.车站;停止think of 认为cross /kr?s/ v.横过;越过river /'r?v?(r)/ n.河;江many /'meni/ adj.&pron.许多village /'v?l?d?/ n.村庄;村镇between /b?'twi:n/ prep.介于……之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge /br?d?/ n.桥boat /b??t/ n.小船ropeway /'r??pwe?/ n.索道year/j??/ n.年;岁afraid /?'fre?d/ adj.害怕;畏惧like /la?k/ prep.像;怎么样villager /'v?l?d??(r)/ n.村民leave /li:v/ v.离开dream /dri:m/ n.梦想;睡梦;v.做梦true /tru:/ adj.真的;符合事实的come ture 实现;成为现实七下Unit 4rule /ru:l/ n.规则;规章arrive /?'ra?v/ v.到达(be) on time 准时hallway /'h?:lwe?/ n.走廊;过道hall /h?:l/ n.大厅;礼堂dining hall /'da?n??/餐厅listen /'l?sn/ v.听;倾听listen to…听……fight /fa?t/ v.&n.打架;战斗sorry /'s?ri/ adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的outside /a?t'sa?d/ adv.在外面; adj.外面的wear /we?/ v.穿;戴important /?m'p?:(r)tnt/ adj.重要的bring /br??/v.带来;取来have to必须；不得不uniform /'ju:n?f?:(r)m/ n.校服;制服quiet /'kwa??t/ adj.安静的out /a?t/ adv.外出go out 外出(娱乐)practice /'pr?kt?s/ v.&n.练习dish /d??/ n.碟;盘do the dishes 清洗餐具before/b?'f?:(r)/ prep.&conj.在……以前;adv.以前make (one's) bed 铺床dirty /'d?:(r)ti/ adj.脏的kitchen /'k?t??n/ n.厨房more /m?:(r)/ adj.&pron.更多(的)noisy /'n??zi/ adj.吵闹的relax /r?'l?ks/ v.放松;休息read /ri:d/ v.读;阅读terrible /'ter?bl/ adj.非常讨厌的;可怕的feel /fi:l/ v.感受;觉得strict /str?kt/ adj.严格的;严厉的be strict (with sb) (对某人)要求严格remember /r?'memb?(r)/ v.记住;记起follow /'f?l??/ v.遵循;跟随follow the rules 遵守规则luck /l?k/ n.幸运;运气keep /ki:p/ v.保持;保留hair /her/ n.头发;毛发learn /l?:(r)n/ v.学习;学会七下Unit 5panda /'p?nd?/ n.熊猫zoo /zu:/ n.动物园tiger /'ta?g?(r)/ n.老虎elephant /'el?f?nt/ n.大象koala /k??'ɑ:l?/n.树袋熊;考拉lion /'la??n/ n.狮子giraffe /d??'rɑ:f/ n.长颈鹿animal /'?n?ml/ n.动物cute /kju:t/ adj.可爱的;机灵的lazy /'le?zi/ adj.懒散的;懒惰的smart /smɑ:(r)t/adj.聪明的beautiful /'bju:t?fl/ adj.美丽的;美好的scary /'ske?ri/ adj.吓人的;恐怖的kind/ka?nd/ n.种类kind of 稍微;有点儿Australia/?'stre?l??/ n.澳大利亚south /sa?θ／adj.南方的; n.南;南方Africa /'?fr?k?/ n.非洲South Africa 南非pet /pet/ n.宠物leg /leg/ n.腿cat /k?t/ n.猫sleep /sli:p/ v.&n.睡觉friendly /'frendli/ adj.友好的shy /?a?/ adj.羞怯的;腼腆的save /se?v/ v.救;救助symbol /'s?mbl/ n.象征flag /fl?g/ n.旗;旗帜forget /f?(r)'get/ v.忘记;遗忘get lost 迷路place /ple?s/ n.地点;位置water /'w?:t?/ n.水danger /'de?nd??(r)/ n.危险be in (great) danger 处于(极大)危险之中cut /k?t/ v.砍;切down /da?n/ adv.(坐、躺、倒)下; prep.向下;沿着cut down 砍倒tree /tri:/ n.树kill /k?l/ v.杀死;弄死ivory /'a?v?ri/ n.象牙over/'??v?(r)/ prep.超过，多于;在……上方(be) made of 由……制成的七下Unit 6newspaper/'nju:zpe?p?/ n.报纸read a newspaper 看报纸use /ju:z/ v.使用;运用soup /su:p/ n.汤make soup 做汤wash /w??/ v.洗movie /'mu:vi/ n.电影go to the movies 看电影just/d??st/ adv.只是;恰好eat out 出去吃饭house /ha?s/ n.房子drink /dr??k/v..喝; n饮料tea /ti:/ n.茶;茶叶drink tea 喝茶tomorrow /t?'m?r??/ adv.在明天; n.明天;未来pool /pu:l/ n.游泳池;水池shop /??p/ v.购物; n.商店supermarket /'su:p?(r)mɑ:(r)k?t/ n.超市man /m?n/ n.男人;人race /re?s/ n.竞赛host /h??st/ n.主人;东道主study /'st?di/ v.&n.学习;研究state /ste?t/ n.州the United States /ju'na?t?d 'ste?ts/ 美国American /?'mer?k?n/ adj.美国的;美洲的; n.美国人;美洲人dragon /'dr?g?n/ n.龙Dragon Boat Festival 端午节any /'eni/ adj.任何的;任一的; pron.任何;任一other /'?e?(r)/ adj.另外的;其他的; pron.另外的人(或物) young /j??/adj.幼小的;年轻的child /t?a?ld/ n.(pl. children /t??l dr?n/)儿童miss /m?s/ v.怀念;怀念wish /w??/v.希望delicious /d?'l???s/ adj.可口的;美味的still/st?l/ adv.还;仍然living room /'l?v??/ 客厅七下Unit 7rain /re?n/ v.下雨; n.雨水windy /'w?ndi/ adj.多风的cloudy /'kla?di/ adj.多云的sunny /'s?ni/ adj.晴朗的snow /sn??/ v.下雪; n.雪weather /'wee?(r)/ n.天气cook /k?k/ v.做饭bad /b?d/ adj.坏的;糟的park /pɑ:(r)k/ n.公园message /'mes?d?/ n.信息;消息take a message 捎个口信;传话him /h?m/ pron.他(he的宾格)could /k?d/ modal v.能;可以back /b?k/ adv.回来;回原处call (sb) back (给某人)回电话problem/'pr?bl?m/ n.困难;难题again /?'ɡe?n/ adv.再一次;又一次dry /dra?/ adj.干燥的cold /k??ld/ adj.寒冷的;冷的hot /h?t/ adj.热的warm /w?:(r)m/ adj.温暖的visit /'v?z?t/ v.拜访;参观Canada /'k?n?d?/ n.加拿大summer /'s?m?(r)/ n.夏天;夏季sit /s?t/ v.坐juice /d?u:s/ n.果汁;饮料soon /su:n/ adv.不久;很快vacation /ve?'ke??n/ n.假期on (a) vacation 度假hard /hɑ:(r)d/ adv.努力地; adj.困难的Europe /'j??r?p/ n.欧洲mountain /'ma?nt?n/ n.高山country /'k?ntri/ n.国;国家skate /ske?t/ v.滑冰snowy /'sn??i/ adj.下雪的winter /'w?nt?(r)/ n.冬天;冬季Russian /'r??n/ adj.俄罗斯的; n.俄罗斯人;俄语snowman /'sn??m?n/ n.雪人rainy/'re?ni/ adj.阴雨的;多雨的七下Unit 8post /p??st/ n.邮政office /'?f?s/ n.办公室post office 邮局police/p?'li:s/ n.警察police station 警察局hotel /h??'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店restaurant /'restr?nt/ n.餐馆bank /b??k/n.银行hospital /'h?sp?tl/ n.医院street /stri:t/ n.大街pay /pe?/ v.&n.付费pay phone 付费电话near /n??/ prep.在……附近across /?'kr?s/ adv.&prep.过;穿过across from 在……对面front/fr?nt/ n.前面in front of 在……前面behind /b?'ha?nd/ prep.在……后面town /ta?n/ n.镇;市镇around /?'ra?nd/ adv.&prep.到处;大约north /n?:(r)θ／n.北;北方; adj.北方的along /?'l??/ prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /t?:(r)n/ v.转向;翻right /ra?t/ adv.&n.向右边;右边left /left/ adv.&n.向左边;左边turn right / left 向右/左转crossing/'kr?s??/ n.十字路口neighborhood /'ne?b?(r)h?d/ n.街区;街坊spend/spend/ v.花(时间、钱等) spend time 花时间monkey n. 猴子climb /kla?m/ v.爬road /r??d/ n.路often /'?fn/ adv.时常;常常air /e?/ n.空气sunshine /'s?n?a?n/ n.阳光free /fri:/ adj.免费的enjoy /?n'd???/ v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'i:z?li/ adv.容易地money /'m?ni/ n.钱七下Unit 9curly /'k?:(r)li/ adj.卷曲的straight /stre?t/ adj.直的tall /t?:l/ adj.高的medium /'mi:di?m/ adj.中等的height/ha?t/ n.身高;高度(be) of medium height 中等身高n/ adj.瘦的thin /θ？heavy /'hevi/ adj.重的tonight /t?'na?t/ adv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜little/'l?tl/ adj.小的a little 一点;少量may /mei/ 也许；可以cinema /'s?n?m?/ n.电影院glasses /'glɑ:s?z/ n.(pl.)眼睛later /'le?t?(r)/ adv.以后handsome /'h?ns?m/ adj.英俊的actor /'?kt?(r)/ n.演员actress /'?ktr?s/ n.女演员person /'p?:(r)sn/ n.人nose /n??z/ n.鼻子blonde /bl?nd/ adj.金黄色的mouth /ma?θ／n.嘴round /ra?nd/ adj.圆形的face /fe?s/ n.脸eye /a?/ n.眼睛singer /'s???(r)/ n.歌手artist /'ɑ:(r)t?st/ n.艺术家crime /kra?m/ n.犯罪活动criminal /'kr?m?nl/ n.罪犯put /p?t/ v.放each /i:t?/ adj.&pron.每个;各自way /we?/ n.方式;路线describe /d?'skra?b/ v.描述differently /'d?f?r?ntli/ adv.不同地another /?'n?e?(r)/ adj.&pron.另一;又一end /end/ n.结尾;尽头in the end 最后real/r??l/ adj.真正的;真实的jeans /d?i:nz/ n.牛仔裤七下Unit 10noodle/'nu:dl/ n.面条mutton /'m?tn/ n.羊肉beef/bi:f/ n.牛肉cabbage /'k?b?d?/ n.卷心菜;洋白菜potato /p?'te?t??/ n.土豆;马铃薯special /'spe??l/ n.特色菜;特价品; adj.特别的;特殊的would /w?d/ modal v.(表示意愿)愿意would like (表示意愿)愿意;喜欢yet/jet/ adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然large /lɑ:(r)d?/ adj.大号的;大的order /'?:(r)d?(r)/ n.&v.点菜;命令take one's order 点菜size /sa?z/ n.大小;尺码bowl /b??l/ n.碗one (large) bowl of…一(大)碗...tofu /'t??fu:/ n.豆腐meat /mi:t/ n.(可食用的)肉dumpling /'d?mpl??/n.饺子porridge /'p?r?d?/ n.粥;面糊onion /'?nj?n/ n.洋葱fish /f??/ n.鱼;鱼肉pancake /'p?nke?k/ n.烙饼;薄饼world /w?:(r)ld/ n.世界around the world 世界各地answer /'ɑ:ns?/ n.答案; v.回答different /'d?f?r?nt/ adj.不同的cake /ke?k/ n.蛋糕candle /'k?ndl/ n.蜡烛age /e?d?/ n.年龄make a wish 许愿blow/bl??/ v.吹blow out 吹灭if /?f/ conj.如果will /w?l/ v.将要;会the UK /ju:'ke?/ n.英国candy /'k?ndi/ n.糖果lucky /'l?ki/ adj.幸运的popular /'p?pj?l?/ adj.受欢迎的;普遍的get popular 受欢迎;流行cut up 切碎idea/a?'d??/ n.想法;主意bring good luck to…给……带来好运七下Unit 11milk /m?lk/ v.挤奶cow /ka?/ n.奶牛milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶horse/h?:(r)s/ n.马ride a horse 骑马feed/fi:d/ v. (fed /fed/ )喂养;饲养feed chickens 喂鸡farmer /'fɑ:(r)m?(r)/n.农民;农场主quite /kwa?t/ adv.相当;完全quite a lot (of…）许多anything /'en?θ??/pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西;任何事物grow /gr??/ v.(grew /gru:/)种植;生长;发育farm /fɑ:(r)m/n.农场; v.务农;种田pick /p?k/ v.采;摘excellent /'eks?l?nt/ adj.极好的;优秀的countryside /'k?ntrisa?d/ n.乡村;农村in the countryside 在乡下;在农村yesterday /'jest?(r)di/ adv.昨天flower /'fla??(r)/ n.花worry /'w?ri/ v.&n.担心;担忧luckily /'l?k?li/ adv.幸运地;好运地sun /s?n/ n.太阳museum /mju:'zi?m/ n.博物馆fire /'fa??(r)/ n.火;火灾fire station 消防站painting /'pe?nt??/n.油画;绘画exciting /?k'sa?t??/adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的lovely /'l?vli/ adj.可爱的expensive /?k'spens?v/ adj.昂贵的cheap /t?i:p/ adj.廉价的;便宜的slow /sl??/ adj.缓慢的;迟缓的fast /fɑ:st/ adv.&adj.快地(的)robot /'r??b?t/ n.机器人guide /ga?d/ n.导游;向导gift /g?ft/ n.礼物;赠品all in all 总的说来everything /'evriθ？?/ pron.所有事物;一切interested /'?ntr?st?d/ adj.感兴趣的be interested in 对……感兴趣dark /dɑ:(r)k/adj.黑暗的;昏暗的hear /h??/ v.(heard /h?:(r)d/)听到;听见七下Unit 12camp /k?mp/ v.扎营;搭帐篷lake /le?k/ n.湖;湖泊beach /bi:t?/ n.海滩;沙滩badminton /'b?dm?nt?n/ n.羽毛球运动sheep /?i:p/ n.羊;绵羊as /?z / prep.&adv.作为;当作natural /'n?t??r?l/ adj.自然的butterfly /'b?t?(r)fla?/ n.蝴蝶visitor /'v?z?t?(r)/ n.游客;访问者tired /ta??(r)d/ adj.疲倦的;疲劳的stay /ste?/ v.停留;待stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜away/?'we?/ adv.离开;远离run away 跑开mouse /ma?s/ n.(pl. mice /ma?s/)老鼠;耗子baby /'be?bi/ adj.幼小的; n.婴儿shout /?a?t/ v.呼叫;喊叫shout at…冲……大声叫嚷woof /w?f/ int.(狗叫声)汪汪language /'l??gw?d?/ n.语言fly /fla?/ v. (flew /flu:/)飞kite /ka?t/ n.风筝fiy a kite 放风筝high/ha?/ adj.&adv.高的(地)high school 中学ago /?'g??/ adv.以前India /'?ndi?/ n.印度tent /tent/ n.帐篷put up 搭起;举起moon/mu:n/ n.月亮each other相互surprise/s?(r)'pra?z/ n.惊奇;惊讶; v.使吃惊get a surprise 吃惊snake/sne?k/ n.蛇scared /ske?d/ adj.惊慌的;吓坏了的move/mu:v/ v.移动shout to…对……大声喊叫start /stɑ:(r)t/v.开始;着手jump /d??mp/ v.跳;跃up and down 上上下下;起伏wake/we?k/ v.(woke /w??k/)弄醒;醒wake…up把……弄醒into /'?ntu:/ prep.到……里面;进入forest /'f?r?st/ n.森林ear /ir/ n. 耳朵Lucy露西。