2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 1 Unit 2 Word版含解析
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 1 Unit 4 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．right_away立刻；马上→at once 立刻；马上2．burst v i.爆裂→burst_into tears＝burst_out crying 突然哭起来3．as_if 仿佛；好像→as though 好像→even_if/even though尽管4．ruin n．废墟；v t.毁灭→in_ruins成为废墟5．injure v t.损害→the_injured 受伤的人6．bury v t.埋葬；掩埋→be buried_in 埋头于7．shelter n．掩蔽；避身处→shelter...from...保护某人不受……8．damage n. & v t.损失→do damage_to对……损伤→do good_to对……有好处→do harm to 伤害……9．judge v t.断定→judging_by/from...根据……判断Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．nation n．民族；国家→national adj.国家的；民族的2．dirt n．污垢→dirty adj.脏的3．extreme adj.极度的→extremely ad v.极端地4．frighten v t.使惊吓→frightening adj.令人恐惧的→frightened adj.受惊的5．express v t.表达；n.快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．The earthquake(地震) left the whole area in_ruins(严重受损)．Most buildings were destroyed(毁坏) and great damage(损害) was done to the mental health of the victims.2．In the disaster(灾难), a_great_number_of_miners(许多矿工) were buried(掩埋) underground.It took the rescue(救援) workers much time to dig them out(掘出)．Luckily, most of them were still quite well and only some got injured(受伤的)．3．The oil pipe burst(破裂), which frightened(使惊吓) the people and caused losses of millions of dollars.4．He burst_out_of(冲出) the house right_away(立刻) after he received a call as_if(好像) something urgent had happened.5．The prediction that many disasters(灾难) will happen and that the earth will beat_an_end(终结) soon shocked(震惊) all the people.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The whole nation was shocked by the earthquake.It was really an extremely frightening disaster.Almost everything was destroyed and people suffered a lot.They needed shelters and electricity.They expressed their sincere thanks to the Party for immediate rescue.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Everywhere_they_looked nearly everything was destroyed.人们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切几乎都被毁了。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 1 Unit 3 含解析
Ⅰ。
联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．transport vt。
＆n．运输2．prefer vt.更喜欢→prefer to do.。
rather_than do.。
.宁愿……而不愿……3．persuade vt.说服→persuade sb. to_do/persuade sb. into doing sth。
/talk sb. into doing sth。
说服某人做某事4．be fond of 喜欢→be interested in/be crazy about sth./be in sth.对……感兴趣5．care_about关心；惦念→care for 喜欢；照料；关心；想要6．change_one’s_mind改变主意→make_up_one's_mind下决心7．give_in屈服;让步→give up放弃→give away泄密Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1．disadvantage n．不利条件→advantage n．有利条件2．persuade vt.说服→persuasive adj.有说服力的3．graduate v。
＆n．毕业；毕业生→graduation n．毕业4．organize vt。
组织；成立→organization n．组织5．reliable adj.可靠的→rely vi。
依靠Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空）1．Ever_since（自从）I graduated_from(毕业) university, I've been trying to persuade(劝说）my fatherto stop smoking, but he is quite stubborn(固执的），and his attitude （态度) disappoints me.2．Among all the means of transportation(交通)，I prefer（更喜欢）thebus as it needs low fares(费用) and causes less pollution although it has some disadvantages(不便之处)．3．Once he has made_up_his_mind(下定决心)，it’s hard to persuade （说服) him to change_his_mind(改变他的主意）．He will never give_in（让步)．4．We have organized（组织）an outing to a valley(山谷）near our city.We'll gather at the school gate and cycle(骑车) to the destination.The whole journey(旅程) will cost us an hour according to the schedule(日程表)．5．We do care_about_details(关注细节) and we are determined（决定) to make sure all the information is from reliable(可靠的）sources。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book1 Unit1 含解析
Book 1 Unit 1FriendshipⅠ。
语境填词1．________ （德国）is one of the ________(power）countries in the world。
2．Please tell me the more ________(精确的) time。
That’s ________（exact) what I want to know.3．She got frightened and excited，but she is much ________（calm) now.4．The boy soon ________（痊愈）from the bad cold，which made the __________(全部的）family very happy.5．I ________(同意）to his proposal and finally reached an ________（协议)．Ⅱ.选词填空错误!1．The street lights go on ________________。
2．Most of the holidaymakers ________________ and go on a holiday in spring。
3．The city is attractive. I ________________________ it the first time I visited it。
4．I don't think that was an accident。
I think he did it ________________.5．The students ________________________ the examinations, because they are held once a week.Ⅲ。
完成句子1．昨晚我直到足球比赛结束才睡觉.I_________ go to bed ________ the football match was over。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book1 Unit1 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．calm v t. & v i.(使)平静；adj.平静的→calm_down (使)平静下来→stay_calm 保持镇定2．concerned adj.关心的，挂念的→be concerned_about关心，挂念→as_far_as_sb./sth. is concerned就……而言3．set down记下；放下→set_off 动身→set_out to do/set_about doing sth. 开始做某事4．on_purpose 故意→by accident/by chance/by coincidence 偶然地5．get/be tired_of对……厌烦→be tired_from/with 因……而累Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．power n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的2．suffer v i. & v t.遭受；忍受→suffering n．痛苦；苦难3．recover v t. & v i.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回4．disagree v i.不同意→disagreement n．不同意Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．He explained the task we faced and added(补充) that all the money we collected so far only added_up_to(加起来) half of what we needed and the coming cold weather would definitely added_to(增加) our difficulty.2．When recalling a_series_of(一系列) hardships he had gone_through(经历) abroad, he was quite upset(难受) and it took him a long time to calm_down(平静下来)．3．His carelessness made our company suffer_great_losses(遭受重大损失), and it will be long before the company recovers from the sufferings(苦难)．4．I’m not getting_along_well_with(相处得好) my new workmates, so I’m getting_tired_of(讨厌) working here and I’m going to pack_up(打包) and leave, but my parents disagree(不同意) with my decision.5．Although I dislike(不喜欢) it, I’m quite grateful(感激) that you asked me to join you in(参加) your game.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.Weshould give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s_no_pleasure looking through these any longer...观看这些已不再是乐趣……2．I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我些建议，我将不胜感激。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 1 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．achievement n．成就→achieve one’s dream/goal实现梦想/目标2．behave v t. & v i.(举止或行为)表现→behave_oneself表现好，听话3．observe v t.观察；遵守；庆祝→observe_the_law 守法4．respect v t. & n．尊敬→treat sb.with_respect尊敬某人5．lead a．..life过着……的生活→live a．..life过着……的生活6．look_down_upon/on蔑视；瞧不起→look_up_to看得起；尊敬7．by_chance碰巧→by accident碰巧→by design/on purpose故意→come across(偶然)遇见，碰见8．intend v．计划；打算→be intended_for/be meant for旨在……；目的在于……9．deliver v t.递送；生(小孩)；接生；发表(演说等)→deliver_a_speech发表演讲→deliver a baby 生(接生)小孩10．carry_on继续→carry on with 继续→go on with继续Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．achieve v t.获得成就→achievement n．成就2．special adj.特殊的→specialist n．专家3．behave v i. & v t.举动；表现→behaviour n．举止4．observe v t.观察→observation n．观察5．respect n. & v t.尊敬→respectful adj.尊敬他人的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的6．crowd v t.挤满→crowded adj.拥挤的7．kind adj.善良的→kindness n．仁慈；好意8．consider v t.考虑→consideration n．考虑→considerate adj.考虑周到的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Song Qingling was a woman of great achievements(成就)．She started some organizations(组织) to care for the welfare(福利) of the kids and women.2．Students should observe(遵守) the school rules and respect(尊敬) the teachers and never argue(争吵) with their classmates.3．Don’t look_down_on(瞧不起) the less capable students, instead, we should provide moresupport(支持) and encourage them to carry_on(继续)．4．As a specialist(专家), he leads_a_busy_life(过着忙碌的生活)，referring_to(查阅) the materials in the library and delivering(发表) speeches.5．When you have inspiration(灵感), you’ll feel ideas crowding_in(涌入脑海) and all of them seem worthwhile(值得的)．Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The respected specialist from our institute delivered a speech about women of achievement.What he referred to was supported by a large crowd of audience.They were inspired by his being modest and outspoken.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Only_after her mother came to help her for the first few months was_she_allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料_基础巩固(新课标专用)Book_1_Unit_1_Word版含解析概要
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．calm v t. & v i.(使)平静；adj.平静的→calm_down (使)平静下来→stay_calm 保持镇定2．concerned adj.关心的，挂念的→be concerned_about关心，挂念→as_far_as_sb./sth. is concerned就……而言3．set down记下；放下→set_off 动身→set_out to do/set_about doing sth. 开始做某事4．on_purpose 故意→by accident/by chance/by coincidence 偶然地5．get/be tired_of对……厌烦→be tired_from/with 因……而累Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．power n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的2．suffer v i. & v t.遭受；忍受→suffering n．痛苦；苦难3．recover v t. & v i.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回4．disagree v i.不同意→disagreement n．不同意Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．He explained the task we faced and added(补充) that all the money we collected so far only added_up_to(加起来) half of what we needed and the coming cold weather would definitely added_to(增加) our difficulty.2．When recalling a_series_of(一系列) hardships he had gone_through(经历) abroad, he was quite upset(难受) and it took him a long time to calm_down(平静下来)．3．His carelessness made our company suffer_great_losses(遭受重大损失), and it will be long before the company recovers from the sufferings(苦难)．4．I’m not getting_along_well_with(相处得好) my new workmates, so I’m getting_tired_of(讨厌) working here and I’m going to pack_up(打包) and leave, but my parents disagree(不同意) with my decision.5．Although I dislike(不喜欢) it, I’m quite grateful(感激) that you asked me to join you in(参加) your game.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.We should give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s_no_pleasure looking through these any longer...观看这些已不再是乐趣……2．I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我些建议，我将不胜感激。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 3 Unit 2 含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆（根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．diet n．日常饮食→go/be on_a_diet 节食→a balanced_diet 平衡的饮食2．ought to应当→ought to have_done 应做而未做→ought not_to_have_done 不应做而做了3．lose_weight 减肥→put_on_weight 变胖→overweight adj.超重的4．raw adj。
生的,未加工的→raw materials原材料5．tell_a_lie 说谎→tell_the_truth 说实话6．strength n．强项，长处→weakness n．弱点7．consult vt. & vi.咨询，请教→consult_the_dictionary查字典8．glare_at怒目而视→stare_at 盯着看→glance_at瞥一眼9．benefit vt. & vi.有益于；n.利益→benefit_from从……受益→be of_benefit有益的Ⅱ。
构词记忆（根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词）1．curiosity n．好奇心→curious adj.好奇的2．strength n．强项；长处→strong adj.强大的3．limit vt.限制;n.界限→limited adj.有限的4．benefit n．利益→beneficial adj.有益的5．combine vt. ＆vi.(使）联合→combination n．联合；结合Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Fat Tom cut_down(削减）on meat and stopped eating junk food and before_long（不久以后)，he lost_weight(体重减轻）and became slim （苗条的)．2．A balanced_diet（平衡膳食）ought_to（应该）have necessary nutrition for our health。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book1 Unit2 含解析
Unit 2English around the world Ⅰ.语境填词1．The ________(官员）visited the air ________（基地)．2．She speaks English ________（流利地)，but ______(实际上）she only studied English for two years。
3．At first I didn’t understand his ________(本地的) language，but ________（逐渐地）I came to know what he said.4．She ________（辨认) the man who attacked her。
The police had found his ____________(身份证）．5．The man ____________(频繁地) looked at his watch.From the ________（表情) on his face,he was very anxious。
Ⅱ。
选词填空错误!1．I saw ________________________ people were gathering at the school gate。
2．Most boys like ball games，________________ basketball and football.3．As a young man，he ________ an active ________ politics。
4．We should ________________________ every minute to read English。
5．________________ I have to sell my house，I'll keep my business going.Ⅲ。
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Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的2．actually ad v.事实上；实际上→as a_matter_of_fact/in_fact 事实上；实际上3．at present现在→presently ad v.不久，马上；现在4．vocabulary n．词汇量→enrich/expand_one’s_vocabulary扩大词汇量5．make_use_of利用；使用→make the best of/make the most of 充分利用6．latter adj.较后的；后者的→the latter后者→the former前者7．command n．命令；掌握→have_a_good_command_of精通，掌握8．accent n．口音→dialect n.方言Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．fluent adj.流利的→fluently ad v.流利地2．frequent adj.频繁的→frequently ad v.频繁地3．recognize v t.辨认出；承认→recognition n．认出4．straight adj.直的；正直的；ad v.直接；挺直Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．The police arrived and took command(掌握) of the situation gradually(逐渐)．2．Because_of(因为) the heavy fog, we lost our way to our apartment(公寓) when we walked the dog.Thanks to the help of a native(当地人), we finally got back safely.3．Although Chinese is not the official(官方的) language of Singapore, it plays_an_important_part (起着重要作用)．People can understand each other though different dialects(方言) are spoken. 4．At_present(目前), we are collecting ideas about how to build a harmonious community.People have come_up_with(提出) many excellent ideas.We’ll make a plan based_on(根据) the common wishes of the people.5．It is requested(要求) that private cars be not driven one day a year as gases(气体) for cars do harm to the environment.We can use cabs(出租车) or buses if we have to travel long distances. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Actually，each language has its own spelling，usage and expression.We can recognize a native or an official gradually by his or her accent.We all know fluent speaking requiresfrequent practice.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．So why has English changed_over_time?那么，英语为何会随时间而改变呢？2．Those_who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.那些播新闻的人应讲很好的英语。
3．Actually all languages change and develop when_cultures_meet_and_communicate_with each_other.事实上，当不同文化互相交流渗透时，所有的语言都会有所变化、有所发展的。
Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Alvin, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected________.(2012·浙江，16)A．has come up B．was coming upC．had come up D．would come up答案 A解析句意为：——阿尔文，你跟我们一起去吗？——我很愿意，但是没预料到的事情出现了。
现在完成时表示动作发生在过去但对现在造成了一定的影响，符合语境，故答案为A项。
B项为过去进行时，表示过去正在进行的动作或所处的状态；C项为过去完成时，强调该动作在过去的另一动作前已发生；D项为过去将来时，表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，均不符合语境，故排除。
(教材原句：I’d like to come up to your apartment.)2．He missed_______gold in the high jump, but will get________second chance in the long jump.(2012·大纲全国Ⅱ，7) A．the；the B．/；aC．the；a D．a；/答案 C解析句意为：他在跳高比赛中错失了金牌，但是在跳远比赛中他还有机会。
第一个空后的gold为特指一项比赛中唯一的金牌，故用定冠词the。
在序数词前的第二个空，若用the，则表示“第二次”，若用a，则表示“再次，还有”之意；此处应取“再次，还有”之意，故第二个空用a。
3．______an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.(2012·江苏，31) A．Based B．BasingC．Base D．To base答案 B解析动词base与逻辑主语you之间构成主谓关系，所以用现在分词作状语。
故选B项。
(教材原句：It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.)4．The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to，but I suppose I’ll just have to______it.(2011·浙江，6) A．make the best of B．get away fromC．keep an eye on D．catch up with答案 A解析句意为：这所学校并不是我真正想去的学校，但是我想我正好要________它。
make the best of充分利用；get away from逃离；keep an eye on照看，留神；catch up with赶上。
结合句意可知A项合适。
5．Drunk driving，which was once a_______occurrence，is now under control.(2010·福建，32) A．general B．frequentC．normal D．particular答案 B解析句意为：醉酒驾驶，过去曾经是一件经常的事，现在被控制住了。
general一般的；frequent经常的；normal正常的；particular特别的。
根据句意选B。
(教材原句：Languages frequently change.)Ⅱ.完形、阅读——英译汉1．Native to the US, pygmy rabbits(侏儒兔) weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West.(2012·浙江·阅读A)侏儒兔原产于美国，体重不足一磅，栖息在美国西部。
2．I planted some lily(百合花)seeds in the yard.But they failed to come up. (2012·重庆·完形) 我在院子里种了些百合花种子，可是它们没能发芽。
3．And often you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can actually use.(2011·浙江·完形) 你经常会发现一盘音乐带中实际上只有十分之三、四的内容是你能够使用的。
4．After all, the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust, and therefore honesty is essential.(2011·湖北·阅读A)毕竟，医患关系是建立在互相信任的基础之上，因而诚信是必要的。
Ⅲ.书面表达——汉译英1．你不能选择别人给你的，但你可以选择如何利用别人给你的。
(make use of)(2012·湖北·短文写作) You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.2．真的有很多东西决定我们的未来，比如机会和他人对我们的帮助。
(such as)(2012·浙江·书面表达) It’s true that our future is determined by many things，such as opportunities and help from others.历年高考热点：come up，base...on...，frequent，native，actually，make use of，such as 等的用法。
2014考点预测：base，command，request，recognize，latter，come up，make use of 等的用法。
1base双语释义v t.以……为据点(或总部等)；把(总部等)设在(use...as the main place)；n.根基，基底；底座(the lowest part)；根据，出发点；基地学情诊断(1)句型转换①You should base your conclusion on careful research.→Your conclusion should be based on careful research.②Teaching is an art which is based on science.→Teaching is an art based on science.(2)His theory ________ practice ，so you can believe it. A ．based on B ．bases on C ．is based on D ．is basing on 答案 C解析 句意为：他的理论以实践为基础，你可以相信。