2010台湾省高考中考

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2010台湾省高考语文真题试卷考资料

2010台湾省高考语文真题试卷考资料

1、把下列句子组成语意连贯的语段,排序最恰当的一项是①从汉字笔画的统计分布规律来看,这种看法是值得商榷的。

②不少人认为简化汉字的理想目标是把十画以上的字简化到十画或不足十画。

③为了增强区别性,对那些笔画较多的非常用字还是不去简化为好。

④文字的应用首先要保证看和读的方便,要有相当的清晰性和区别性。

⑤但把笔画全部减到十画或不足十画,势必增加大量的形近字,给看和读带来困难。

⑥其次才是笔画简单,写起来省事。

A.②①④⑥⑤③ B.②①⑤③④⑥ C.④⑥②①③⑤ D.④⑥③⑤②①2、下列诗句中,没有使用比拟手法的一项是(3分)A.东风便试新刀尺,万叶千花一手裁。

B.浮萍破处见山影,小艇归时闻草声。

C.有情芍药含春泪,无力蔷薇卧晓枝。

D.唯有南风旧相识,偷开门户又翻书。

3、在下面一段话空缺处依次填入词语,最恰当的一组是(3分)书是整个人类的记忆。

没有书,也许历史还在混沌未开的蒙昧中。

读书,让绵延的时光穿越我们的身体,让几千年来的智慧在我们每一个人的血液里汩汩流淌。

读书,不仅需要的精神,还需要懂得快慢精粗之分。

A.徘徊积聚宵衣旰食 B.徘徊积淀废寝忘食C.踟蹰积淀宵衣旰食 D.踟蹰积聚废寝忘食4、下列各句中,加点的词语使用恰当的一句是(3分)A.于敏院士在我国首颗氢弹的成功研制上功勋卓著,然而他淡泊名利,婉拒“氢弹之父”的称号,其人品胸襟,令人高山仰止。

B.在东海舰队组织的此次实战演练中,我军的反水雷舰艇倾巢而出,成功扫除了“敌军”在航道上隐蔽布设的多枚新型水雷。

C.某些管理机构缺乏“大数据思维”,以邻为壑,不与相关机构共享信息资源,公共数据中心的建设将有助于改变这种状况。

D.现代舞剧《十面埋伏》,以其色彩浓重的舞台背景,风格鲜明的京剧音乐以及刚柔相济的舞者形体,一举征服了现场观众。

5、下列各句中,加点的词语运用不正确的一项是()A.在席卷全球的金融危机中,连那些科班出身的经济学博士都被赶出华尔街,到地铁卖热狗去了,何况他这个半路出家的?B.在外打拼数十年后,他回到了家乡,用省吃俭用的结余捐建了一所希望小学,为发展当地的教育事业奉献了拳拳爱心。

2010年港澳台全国考试试题

2010年港澳台全国考试试题

2010年中华人民共和国普通高等学校联合招收华侨、港澳地区、台湾省学生入学考试数学考生注意:这份试卷共三个大题,所有考生做第一、二题,在第三(21、22、23)题中任选两题;报考理工农医类的考生做第三(24、25)题,报考文史类的考生做第三(26、27)题.一、选择题:本大题共12 小题;每小题5 分,共60 分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,把所选项前的字母填在题后括号内.(1)设集合P ={1,2,3},则满足}4,3,2,1{=Q P 的不同集合Q 共有( )(A )1个 (B )2个 (C )3个 (D )4个(2)若等差数列的前4项的和324=S ,前6项和236=S ,则该数列的前10项和10S =( ) (A )625 (B )619 (C )613 (D )58(3)设无穷等比数列}{n a 的各项和为3,若21=a ,则2a =( )(A )31(B )52 (C )32 (D )23(4)复数=+-+)1(5)24()2(3i i i i ( )(A )i 31- (B )i 71- (C )i 31+- (D )i 71+-(5)函数xx x x f 2sin 82cos 12sin )(++=)20(π<<x 的最大值为( ) (A )41 (B )31 (C )43 (D )21(6)设θθθθ33sin cos cos sin -<-,且πθ<||,则θ的取值范围为( )(A ))0,(π- (B ))4,2(ππ- (C ))4,43(ππ-(D ))2,2(ππ- (7)在平面直角坐标系xoy 中,已知点M (4,2)和N (-3,6),则△OMN 的面积为( ) (A )35 (B )15 (C )56 (D )30(8)在正三棱柱ABC -A 1B 1C 1中,侧棱A 1A =AB 2,M 、N 分别是BC 、CC 1的中点,则异面直线AB 1与MN 所成的角等于( )(A )30° (B )45° (C )60° (D )90°(9)用数字1,2,3,4,5,6组成没有重复数字的6位数中,数字1、2相邻且3、4不相邻的6位数共有( )(A )72个 (B )144个 (C )216个 (D )288个(10)一个口袋中,装有大小、轻重都无差别的5个红球和4个白球,每一次从袋中摸出两个球,若颜色不同,则为中奖。

2010台湾省语文试卷真题考资料

2010台湾省语文试卷真题考资料

1、依次填入下列横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是研究伊始,该团队选取了华北、西北地区生产的几十种马铃薯进行分析,从营养成分、、硬度等方面多次试验,确定了适合加工马铃薯面条的两个品种。

随后,又从诸多面粉种类中试验选取了的小麦粉加以调试。

A.鉴别色泽终于适量B.鉴别色彩终于适当C.甄别色泽最终适当D.甄别色彩最终适量2、下列词语中,字形和加点字的读音全都正确的一组是A.亲和力声名鹊起闹别(biâ)扭称(chēng)心如意B.倒胃口皇天后土瞭(liǎo)望哨金蝉脱壳(qiào)C.哈蜜瓜明眸皓齿撑(chēng)场面姹(chà)紫嫣红D.敞篷车异彩纷呈差(chà)不多白雪皑皑(ái)3、说着,进入石洞来,只见佳木茏葱,奇花熌灼,一带清流,从花木深处曲折泻于石隙之下。

,皆隐于山坳树影之间。

俯而视之,则清溪泻雪,石磴穿云,白石为栏,环抱为沿,石桥三港,兽面衔吐。

桥上有亭。

3.语段中加点的字,读音全都正确的一组是A.熌灼shuò曲折q? 山坳ào 石磴chãngB.熌灼shuò曲折qū山坳yòu 石磴dângC.熌灼zhuó曲折q? 山坳yòu 石磴chãngD.熌灼zhuó曲折qū山坳ào 石磴dâng4.下列语句填入语段中画横线处,衔接最恰当的一项是A.再进数步,渐向北边,两边飞楼插空,平坦宽豁,雕甍绣槛B.渐向北边,再进数步,雕甍绣槛,两边飞楼插空,平坦宽豁C.再进数步,渐向北边,平坦宽豁,两边飞楼插空,雕甍绣槛D.渐向北边,雕甍绣槛,再进数步,平坦宽豁,两边飞楼插空4、下列语句中,标点符号使用不正确的一项是(3分)A.在远走他乡、辗转天涯时,他才明白为什么那些远离家乡的人们会那么怀念故乡?B.中国传统文化重视人生哲学,儒家坚持以修身为本,追求的是“齐家、治国、平天下”。

2010台湾省中考英语试题

2010台湾省中考英语试题

1、作文:(40分)阅读材料:一位妇女走进一家新开张的花店,却看不到花瓶,也看不到任何鲜花,店里只有上帝站在柜台后面。

“你想要什么都可以提出来。

”上帝说。

“我想要幸福。

我想要安宁、金钱、被人理解的能力。

我想死后能够上天堂。

而且我也想让我的朋友们都能得到这一切。

”上帝从他身后的架子上取下一个罐子,打开罐盖,从中取出一些颗粒状的东西,递给那位妇女。

“你把这些种子拿走,”上帝说,“把它们拿去种,因为我们这里不出售成果。

”要求:请体会材料的内容及其含义,构思作文,自主确定题目。

字数在400字左右(不能以诗歌形式出现。

文章中请不要出现真实的校名、人名)。

2、在比例尺1:30000000的地图上,量得A地到B地的距离是3.5厘米,则A地到B地的实际距离是()。

3、在边长为a厘米的正方形上剪下一个最大的圆,这个圆与正方形的周长比是()。

4、在1.66,1.6,1.7%和3/4中,最大的数是(),最小的数是()。

5、已知传送带与水平面所成斜坡的坡度i=1:2.4,如果它把物体送到离地面10米高的地方,那么物体所经过的路程为_________ 米.6、一个两位小数,若去掉它的小数点,得到的新数比原数多47.52。

这个两位小数是()。

7、六年级三个班植树,任务分配是:甲班要植三个班植树总棵树的40%,乙、丙两班植树的棵树的比是4:3,当甲班植树200棵时,正好完成三个班植树总棵树的2/7。

丙班植树多少棵?8、甲乙两数的和是28,甲与乙的比是3:4,乙数是(),甲乙两数的差是()。

9、二叉树的层次遍历序列的第一个结点是二叉树的根。

实际上,层次遍历序列中的每个结点都是“局部根”。

确定根后,到二叉树的中序序列中,查到该结点,该结点将二叉树分为“左根右”三部分。

若左、右子树均有,则层次序列根结点的后面应是左右子树的根;若中序序列中只有左子树或只有右子树,则在层次序列的根结点后也只有左子树的根或右子树的根。

这样,定义一个全局变量指针R,指向层次序列待处理元素。

台湾2010年高考年指定科目考试试题物理科

台湾2010年高考年指定科目考试试题物理科

大学入学考试中心2010年(九十九)学年度台湾指定科目考试试题物理考科物理常数计算时如需要可利用下列数值:重力加速度量值 2 = 9.8 m/s g电子质量 319.1110 kg e m -=⨯普朗克常数 346.6310 J s h -=⨯⋅ 基本电量 191.610 C e -⨯= 真空磁导率 m/A T 1047⋅⨯=-πμo 库仑常数 9229.010N m /C k =⨯⋅ 空气折射率 0.1=A n 理想气体常数 8.3J/mole K R =⋅ 真空光速 8310m/s c =⨯祝考试顺利第壹部分:选择题(占80分) 一、单选题(60分)第 1 页 公元2010年指考共 7 页物理考科- 1 -圖3圖21. 一重物以细绳固定于均匀木棒中心点,整个系统总重量为m g 。

甲、乙两人站在斜坡上,从木棒两端铅直向上提起重物而达静力平衡,如图1所示。

甲、乙两人的施力量值分别为F 甲与F 乙,则下列叙述何者正确?(A) F 甲< F 乙 且 (F 甲+ F 乙) < mg (B) F 甲< F 乙 且 (F 甲+ F 乙) = mg (C) F 甲< F 乙 且 (F 甲+ F 乙) > mg (D) F 甲= F 乙 且 (F 甲+ F 乙) = mg(E) F 甲> F 乙 且 (F 甲+ F 乙) > mg2. 光盘表面以凹点记录讯息,其放大侧视的示意图如图2所示。

图中读取讯号的激光束中之甲与乙两光线在经过光盘表面反射之后,迭加成为建设性干涉。

如果丙与丁两光线可迭加成为破坏性干涉,则凹点底部的深度可为激光束波长的多少倍? (A ) 2 (B ) 3/2 (C ) 1(D ) 1/2 (E ) 1/43. 在正常使用下,平行板电容器的电容C 与两极板间电位差V 的关系为下列何者?(A ) C 与V 的二次方成正比 (B ) C 与V 的一次方成正比 (C ) C 与V 无关 (D ) C 与V 的一次方成反比 (E ) C 与V 的二次方成反比4. 近年来奈米科技发达,市场上有许多奈米商品,下列有关奈米尺度的叙述何者错误?(A) 类似于使莲花叶面不沾湿的奈米结构可用来设计表面不沾湿或不沾垢的材料。

2010台湾省高考语文试卷答案、考点详解以及2016预测试题及答案

2010台湾省高考语文试卷答案、考点详解以及2016预测试题及答案

1、把下列句子组成语意连贯的语段,排序最恰当的一项是①从汉字笔画的统计分布规律来看,这种看法是值得商榷的。

②不少人认为简化汉字的理想目标是把十画以上的字简化到十画或不足十画。

③为了增强区别性,对那些笔画较多的非常用字还是不去简化为好。

④文字的应用首先要保证看和读的方便,要有相当的清晰性和区别性。

⑤但把笔画全部减到十画或不足十画,势必增加大量的形近字,给看和读带来困难。

⑥其次才是笔画简单,写起来省事。

A.②①④⑥⑤③ B.②①⑤③④⑥ C.④⑥②①③⑤ D.④⑥③⑤②①2、下列句子中,没有语病的一项是A.今年五一节前夕,发改委发出紧急通知,禁止空调厂商和经销商不得以价格战的手段进行不正当竞争。

B.据报道,某市场被发现存在销售假冒伪劣产品,伪造质检报告书,管理部门将对此开展专项检查行动,进一步规范经营行为。

C.随着个人计算机的广泛应用,互联网以不可阻挡之势在全世界范围内掀起了影响社会不同领域、不同层次的变革浪潮。

D.打车软件为乘客和司机搭建起沟通平台,方便了市民打车,但出租车无论是否使用打车软件,均应遵守运营规则,这才能维护相关各方的合法权益和合理要求。

3、下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是A.商埠绰约扣人心弦扶老携幼B.博奕翘楚以逸待劳固若金汤C.笃信聪慧日臻成熟灸手可热D.溃乏矫情所向披靡汗流浃背4、依次填入下列各句横线处的成语,最恰当的一组是(3分)①他是一个心地善良的人,但性格懦弱、谨小慎微,做起事来总是,从来不敢越雷池一步。

②当今世界科技突飞猛进,我们更要勇于开拓,不断进取,如果,就会落后甚至被时代潮流所淘汰。

③要想让中国传统戏曲焕发出新的生命力,决不能满足于现状,,唯有创新才是弘扬戏曲文化的康庄大道.A.故步自封墨守成规抱残守缺B.墨守成规故步自封抱残守缺C.抱残守缺故步自封墨守成规D.墨守成规抱残守缺故步自封5、下列各句中,加点的词语运用不正确的一项是()A.在席卷全球的金融危机中,连那些科班出身的经济学博士都被赶出华尔街,到地铁卖热狗去了,何况他这个半路出家的?B.在外打拼数十年后,他回到了家乡,用省吃俭用的结余捐建了一所希望小学,为发展当地的教育事业奉献了拳拳爱心。

2010台湾省高考语文试卷考试题库

2010台湾省高考语文试卷考试题库

1、下面的文字有一处语病,请写出序号并加以修改。

(3分)①某科学研究所后院有座坟,②坟前竖着一块纪念碑,③碑上用中英文镌刻着“谨纪念为生命科学研究而献身的实验动物”的铭文。

④善待实验动物的尊严,是科学工作者的责任。

(1)有语病的一处的序号:(1分)(2)修改:。

(2分)2、下列词语中加点字的读音,全部正确的一项是A.暂时zàn 埋怨mái 谆谆告诫zhūn 引吭高歌hángB.豆豉chǐ踝骨huái 踉踉跄跄cāng 按图索骥jìC.梗概gěn 删改shān 炊烟袅袅niǎo 明眸皓齿móuD.搁浅gē解剖pōu 鬼鬼祟崇suì不屑一顾xiâ3、在下面一段文字横线处填入语句,衔接最恰当的一项是(3分)自宋元至明清,清明节除了要祭扫家墓,还要在门楣、窗户上插上柳条。

,。

,,,。

①达到人丁兴旺、身体健康的目的②于是在郊游踏青时③它便成了人类文化中生命力的象征④人们企盼将这种生命力转移到自家门庭和家庭成员身上⑤不会忘记顺便折一些柳条回来⑥由于柳树最先送来春的消息并且具有旺盛的生殖力A.⑥③④①②⑤ B.②⑤①④⑥③ C.②④⑥③①⑤ D.⑥④②⑤③①A.风电属于绿色清洁能源,行业主管部门和相关企业不能墨守成规,应该把握机遇,发挥我们幅原辽阔、风能资源丰富的优势,大力发展风电。

B.许多造诣远不能与他媲美的人早已声名雀起,他却仍然不急不躁,保持着艺术家应有的淡泊与执着,相信自己终究会跻身真正的大师行列。

C.为了抑制城市机动车数量的快速膨胀,某市实施限牌新政,规定参与摇号竞价的申请人必须持有驾照,这一门槛绊住了7万多人。

D.活根吸水与花茎泡水养出来的花,乍看似无二致,但一段时间后命运迥异:一个让你忍不住精心浇灌,另一个新鲜过后被弃若蔽屣。

4、下面的文字有一处语病,请写出序号并加以修改。

(3分)①某科学研究所后院有座坟,②坟前竖着一块纪念碑,③碑上用中英文镌刻着“谨纪念为生命科学研究而献身的实验动物”的铭文。

2010年台湾高考英语科试题

2010年台湾高考英语科试题

大學入學考試中心九十九學年度學科能力測驗試題英文考科祝考試順利第 1 頁99年學測共7 頁英文考科第壹部分:選擇題(佔72分)1. Mr. Lin is a very ________ writer; he publishes at least five novels every year.(A) moderate (B) temporary (C) productive (D) reluctant2. Using a heating pad or taking warm baths can sometimes help to _____ pain in the lower back.(A) polish (B) relieve (C) switch (D) maintain3. Peter stayed up late last night, so he drank a lot of coffee this morning to keep himself _____ inclass.(A) acceptable (B) amazed (C) accurate (D) awake4. Due to _______, prices for daily necessities have gone up and we have to pay more for the sameitems now.(A) inflation (B) solution (C) objection (D) condition5. The government is doing its best to ____ the cultures of the tribal people for fear that they may soondie out.(A) preserve (B) frustrate (C) hesitate (D) overthrow6. I could not ______ the sweet smell from the bakery, so I walked in and bought a fresh loaf of bread.(A) insist (B) resist (C) obtain (D) contain7. Steve has several meetings to attend every day; therefore, he has to work on a very _____ schedule.(A) dense (B) various (C) tight (D) current8. Michael Phelps, an American swimmer, broke seven world records and won eight gold medals inme n’s swimming _____ in the 2008 Olympics.(A) drills (B) techniques (C) routines (D) contests9. Those college students work at the orphanage on a _____ basis, helping the children with theirstudies without receiving any pay.(A) voluntary (B) competitive (C) sorrowful (D) realistic10. Studies show that asking children to do house _____, such as taking out the trash or doing the dishes,helps them grow into responsible adults.(A) missions (B) chores (C) approaches (D) incidents11. John has been scolded by his boss for over ten minutes now. _____, she is not happy about his beinglate again.(A) Expressively (B) Apparently (C) Immediately (D) Originally12. Since the orange trees suffered _____ damage from a storm in the summer, the farmers are expectinga sharp decline in harvests this winter.(A) potential (B) relative (C) severe (D) mutual13. Typhoon Morakot claimed more than six hundred lives in early August of 2009, making it the mostserious natural _____ in Taiwan in recent decades.(A) disaster (B) barrier (C) anxiety (D) collapse14. Robert was the only _____ to the car accident. The police had to count on him to find out exactlyhow the accident happened.(A) dealer (B) guide (C) witness (D) client15. Badly injured in the car accident, Jason could _____ move his legs and was sent to the hospital rightaway.(A) accordingly (B) undoubtedly (C) handily (D) scarcely- 1 -99年學測第2 頁英文考科共7 頁Anita was shopping with her mother and enjoying it. Interestingly, both of them 16 buying the same pair of jeans.According to a recent marketing study, young adults influence 88% of household clothing purchases. More often than not, those in their early twenties are the more 17 consumers. There isn’t a brand or a trend that these young people are not aware of. That is why mothers who want to keep abreast of trends usually 18 the experts-their daughters. This tells the retailers of the world that if you want to get into a mother’s 19 , you’ve got to win her daughter over first.With a DJ playing various kinds of music rather than just rap, and a mix of clothing labels designed more for taste and fashion than for a precise age, department stores have managed to appeal to successful middle-aged women 20 losing their younger customers. They have created a shopping environment where the needs of both mother and daughter are satisfied.16. (A) gave up (B) ended up (C) took to (D) used to17. (A) informed (B) informative (C) informal (D) informational18. (A) deal with (B) head for (C) turn to (D) look into19. (A) textbook (B) notebook (C) workbook (D) pocketbook20. (A) in (B) while (C) after (D) withoutOnions can be divided into two categories: fresh onions and storage onions. Fresh onions are available 21 yellow, red and white throughout their season, March through August. They can be 22 by their thin, light-colored skin. Because they have a higher water content, they are typically sweeter and milder tasting than storage onions. This higher water content also makes 23 easier for them to bruise. With its delicate taste, the fresh onion is an ideal choice for salads and other lightly-cooked dishes. Storage onions, on the other hand, are available August through April. 24 fresh onions, they have multiple layers of thick, dark, papery skin. They also have an 25 flavor and a higher percentage of solids. For these reasons, storage onions are the best choice for spicy dishes that require longer cooking times or more flavor.21. (A) from (B) for (C) in (D) of22. (A) grown (B) tasted (C) identified (D) emphasized23. (A) such (B) much (C) that (D) it24. (A) Unlike (B) Through (C) Besides (D) Despite25. (A) anxious (B) intense (C) organic (D) effectiveMany people like to drink bottled water because they feel that tap water may not be safe, but is bottled water really any better?Bottled water is mostly sold in plastic bottles and that’s why it is potentially health 26 . Processing the plastic can lead to the release of harmful chemical substances into the water contained in the bottles. The chemicals can be absorbed into the body and 27 physical discomfort, such as stomach cramps and diarrhea.- 2 -第 3 頁99年學測 共 7 頁 英文考科- 3 -Health risks can also result from inappropriate storage of bottled water. Bacteria can multiply if the water is kept on the shelves for too long or if it is exposed to heat or direct sunlight. 28 the information on storage and shipment is not always readily available to consumers, bottled water may not be a better alternative to tap water.Besides these 29 issues, bottled water has other disadvantages. It contributes to global warming. An estimated 2.5 million tons of carbon dioxide were generated in 2006 by the production of plastic for bottled water. In addition, bottled water produces an incredible amount of solid 30 . According to one research, 90% of the bottles used are not recycled and lie for ages in landfills.26. (A) frightening (B) threatening (C) appealing (D) promoting27. (A) cause(B) causing (C) caused (D) to cause 28. (A) Although(B) Despite (C) Since (D) So 29. (A) display(B) production (C) shipment (D) safety 30. (A) waste (B) resource (C) ground (D) profitFootball is more than a sport; it is also an invaluable 31 . In teaching young players to cooperate with their fellows on the practice 32 , the game shows them the necessity of teamwork in society. It prepares them to be 33 citizens and persons.Wherever football is played, the players learn the rough-and-tumble lesson that only through the 34 of each member can the team win. It is a lesson they must always 35 on the field. Off the field, they continue to keep it in mind. In society, the former player does not look upon himself as a lone wolf who has the right to remain 36 from the society and go his own way. He understands his place in the team; he knows he is a member of society and must 37 himself as such. He realizes that only by cooperating can he do his 38 in making society what it should be. The man who has played football knows that teamwork is 39 in modern living. He is also aware that every citizen must do his part if the nation is to 40. So he has little difficulty in adjusting himself to his role in family life and in the business world, and to his duties as a citizen.(A) cooperation (B) prosper (C) teacher(D) behave (E) isolated (F) essential (G) better (H) share (I) field (J) remember41-44 為題組On the island of New Zealand, there is a grasshopper-like species of insect that is found nowhere else on earth. New Zealanders have given it the nickname weta , which is a native Maori word meaning “god of bad looks.” It ’s easy to see why anyone would call this insect a bad-looking bug. Most people feel disgusted at the sight of these bulky, slow-moving creatures.99年學測第4 頁英文考科共7 頁Wetas are nocturnal creatures; they come out of their caves and holes only after dark. A giant weta can grow to over three inches long and weigh as much as 1.5 ounces. Giant wetas can hop up to two feet at a time. Some of them live in trees, and others live in caves. They are very long-lived for insects, and some adult wetas can live as long as two years. Just like their cousins grasshoppers and crickets, wetas are able to “sing” by rubbing their leg parts together, or against their lower bodies.Most people probably don’t feel sympathy for these endangered creatures, but they do need protecting. The slow and clumsy wetas have been around on the island since the times of the dinosaurs, and have evolved and survived in an environment where they had no enemies until rats came to the island with European immigrants. Since rats love to hunt and eat wetas, the rat population on the island has grown into a real problem for many of the native species that are unaccustomed to its presence, and posesa serious threat to the native weta population.41. From which of the following is the passage LEAST likely to be taken?(A) A science magazine. (B) A travel guide.(C) A biology textbook. (D) A business journal.42. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?(A) Wetas are unpleasant to the eye. (B) The weta is a newly discovered insect species.(C) The Maoris nicknamed themselves “Wetas.” (D) The Europeans brought wetas to New Zealand.43. Which of the following descriptions of wetas is accurate?(A) They are quick in movement. (B) They are very active in the daytime.(C) They are decreasing in number. (D) They have a short lifespan for insects.44. Which of the following is the most appropriate interpretation of “its” in the last paragraph?(A) The rat’s. (B) The weta’s. (C) The island’s. (D) The dinosaur’s.45-48 為題組The high school prom is the first formal social event for most American teenagers. It has also been a rite of passage for young Americans for nearly a century.The word “p rom” was first used in the 1890s, referring to formal dances in which the guests of a party would display their fashions and dancing skills during the evening’s grand march. In the United States, parents and educators have come to regard the prom as an important lesson in social skills. Therefore, proms have been held every year in high schools for students to learn proper social behavior.The first high school proms were held in the 1920s in America. By the 1930s, proms were common across the country. For many older Americans, the prom was a modest, home-grown affair in the school gymnasium. Prom-goers were well dressed but not fancily dressed up for the occasion: boys wore jackets and ties and girls their Sunday dresses. Couples danced to music provided by a local amateur band or a record player. After the 1960s, and especially since the 1980s, the high school prom in many areas has become a serious exercise in excessive consumption, with boys renting expensive tuxedos and girls wearing designer gowns. Stretch limousines were hired to drive the prom-goers to expensive restaurants or discos for an all-night extravaganza.Whether simple or lavish, proms have always been more or less traumatic events for adolescents who worry about self-image and fitting in with their peers. Prom night can be a dreadful experience for socially awkward teens or for those who do not secure dates. Since the 1990s, alternative proms have been organized in some areas to meet the needs of particular students. For example, proms organized by and for homeless youth were reported. There were also “couple-free” proms to which all students are welcome.- 4 -第 5 頁99年學測共7 頁英文考科45. In what way are high school proms significant to American teenagers?(A) They are part of the graduation ceremony.(B) They are occasions for teens to show off their limousines.(C) They are important events for teenagers to learn social skills.(D) They are formal events in which teens share their traumatic experiences.46. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?(A) Proper social behavior must be observed by prom-goers.(B) Proms held in earlier times gave less pressure to teenagers.(C) Proms are regarded as important because everyone dresses up for the occasion.(D) The prom has changed from a modest event to a glamorous party over the years.47. According to the passage, what gave rise to alternative proms?(A) Not all students behaved well at the proms.(B) Proms were too serious for young prom-goers.(C) Teenagers wanted to attend proms with their dates.(D) Students with special needs did not enjoy conventional proms.48. Which of the following statements is true?(A) Unconventional proms have been organized since the 1960s.(B) In the 1980s, proms were held in local churches for teenagers to attend.(C) Proms have become a significant event in American high schools since the 1930s.(D) In the 1890s, high school proms were all-night social events for some American families.49-52 為題組No budget for your vacation? Try home exchanges-swapping houses with strangers. Agree to use each other’s cars, and you can save bucks on car rentals, too.Home exchanges are not new. At least one group, Intervac, has been facilitating such an arrangement since 1953. But trading online is gaining popularity these days, with several sites in operation, including HomeExchanges. Founded in 1992, with some 28,000 listings, this company bills itself as the world’s largest home exchange club, reporting that membership has increased 30% this year.The annual fee is usually less than US$100. Members can access thousands of listings for apartments, villas, suburban homes and farms around the world. Initial contact is made via e-mail, with subsequent communication usually by phone. Before a match is made, potential swappers tend to discuss a lot.However, the concept may sound risky to some people. What about theft? Damage? These are reasonable causes for concern, but equally unlikely. As one swapper puts it, “Nobody is going to fly across the ocean or drive 600 miles to come steal your TV. Besides, at the same time they’re staying in your home, you are staying in their home.”Exchange sites recommend that swappers discuss such matters ahead of time. They may fill out an agreement spelling out who shoulders which responsibilities if a problem arises. It does not matter if the agreement would hold up in court, but it does give the exchangers a little satisfaction.Generally, the biggest complaint among home exchangers has to do with different standards of cleanliness. Swappers are supposed to make sure their home is in order before they depart, but one person’s idea of “clean” may be more forgiving than another’s. Some owners say if they come back to a less-than-sparkling kitchen, it may be inconvenient but would not sour them on future exchanges.- 5 -99年學測第6 頁英文考科共7 頁49. What is the second paragraph mainly about?(A) How to exchange homes.(B) How home exchange is becoming popular.(C) The biggest home exchange agency.(D) A contrast between Intervac and HomeExchange.50. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “bills” in the second paragraph?(A) advertises (B) dedicates (C) replaces (D) participates51. How do home exchangers normally begin their communication?(A) By phone. (B) By e-mail.(C) Via a matchmaker. (D) Via a face-to-face meeting.52. What is recommended in the passage to deal with theft and damage concerns?(A) One can file a lawsuit in court.(B) Both parties can trade online.(C) Both parties can sign an agreement beforehand.(D) One can damage the home of the other party in return.53-56 為題組Bekoji is a small town of farmers and herders in the Ethiopian highlands. There, time almost stands still, and horse-drawn carts outnumber motor vehicles. Yet, it has consistently yielded many of the world’s best distance runners.It’s tempting, when breathing the thin air of Bekoji, to focus on the special conditions of the place. The town sits on the side of a volcano nearly 10,000 feet above sea level, making daily life a kind of high-altitude training. Children in this region often start running at an early age, covering great distances to fetch water and firewood or to reach the nearest school. Added to this early training is a physical trait shared by people there-disproportionately long legs, which is advantageous for distance runners.A strong desire burns inside Bekoji’s young runners. Take the case of Million Abate. Forced to quit school in fifth grade after his father died, Abate worked as a shoe-shine boy for years. He saw a hope in running and joined Santayehu Eshetu’s training program. This 18-year-old sprinted to the finish of a 12-mile run with his bare feet bleeding. The coach took off his own Nikes and handed them to him. To help Abate continue running, the coach arranged a motel job for him, which pays $9 a month.Most families in Bekoji live from hand to mouth, and distance running offers the younger generation a way out. Bekoji’s legend Derartu Tulu, who won the 10,000-meter Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 2000, is a national hero. As a reward, the government gave her a house. She also won millions of dollars in the races.Motivated by such signs of success, thousands of kids from the villages surrounding Bekoji have moved into town. They crowd the classrooms at Bekoji Elementary School, where Eshetu works as a physical-education instructor. All these kids share the same dream: Some day they could become another Derartu Tulu.53. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor for the excellence of distance runners inEthiopia?(A) Well-known coaches. (B) Thin air in the highlands.(C) Extraordinarily long legs. (D) Long distance running in daily life.54. Which of the following is true about Bekoji?(A) It’s the capital of Ethiopia. (B) It has changed a lot over the years.(C) It’s located near a volcano.(D) It has trouble handling car accidents.- 6 -第7 頁99年學測共7 頁英文考科55. What is the goal of Bekoji’s school kids?(A) To work as motel managers. (B)To win in international competitions.(C) To become PE teachers. (D) To perform well academically at school.56. What can be inferred from this passage?(A) More distance runners may emerge from Bekoji.(B) Nike will sponsor the young distance runners in Bekoji.(C) Bekoji will host an international long-distance competition.(D) The Ethiopian government has spared no efforts in promoting running.第貳部分:非選擇題(佔28分)1. 在過去,腳踏車主要是作為一種交通工具。

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1、缩写句子:(2分)。

4、按例句的写法特点,仿写句子。

(3分)
太阳无语,却放射出光辉;
大地无语,却展示出广博。

____________________________;___________________________。

2、The student found that all her homework was____ than she____ in her old school.
A. less heavy, used to get
B. less heavier, was used to getting
C. less heavier, used to get
D. less heavy, was used to getting
3、两棵空二叉树或仅有根结点的二叉树相似;对非空二叉树,可判左右子树是否相似,采用递归算法。

int Similar(BiTree p,q) //判断二叉树p和q是否相似
{if(p==null && q==null) return (1);
else if(!p && q || p && !q) return (0);
else return(Similar(p->lchild,q->lchild) && Similar(p->rchild,q->rchild)) }//结束Similar
4、小红把2000元存入银行,存期一年,年利率为2.68%,利息税是5%,那么到期时可得利息()元。

5、如果关于x的方程x2﹣2x+k=0(k为常数)有两个不相等的实数根,那么k的取值范围是_________ .。

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