大学英语三级语法题
大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(三)
大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(三)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇与语法(总题数：100，分数：100.00)1.The son has almost been driven mad by his parents' (end) 1 complaints.（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：endless）解析：[答案精解] complaints前需要形容词作定语，end的形容词是通过在其后面加后缀-less构成的，所以为endless，意思是“没完没了的，永无休止的”。
2.The young boy had no friends there. His (lonely) 1 made him unhappy.（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：loneliness）解析：[答案精解] his后面需要一个名词做本句话的主语，lonely的名词是通过在其后面加后缀-ness变过来的，但lonely以辅音字母加y结尾，要把y变成i再加ness，所以为loneliness。
3.They took pains to promote the (cooperate) 1 between the two companies in developing a new product.（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：cooperation）解析：[答案精解] 动词promote后面需要名词作宾语，cooperate的名词为cooperation。
4.The chair looks rather unusual in shape, but it is very comfortable to sit ______.（分数：1.00）A.byB.on √C.withD.at解析：[答案精解] 本句意：这把椅子形状看上去比较怪，但坐上去却非常舒服。
大学英语三级B级-词汇与语法(二)
大学英语三级B级-词汇与语法(二)(总分：135.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、语法题(总题数：135，分数：135.00)1.-- Henry doesn't seem like the same person.-- ______ so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.（分数：1.00）A.For him to seeB.His seeing √C.Having seenD.To be seeing解析：很明显，答语在结构上缺少主语。
to do与-ing都可充当主语，但to do充当主语多表示某一具体的动作，且多表将来。
故选B。
2.______ my work, I'll go with you.（分数：1.00）A.After to finishB.After finishC.After finishing √D.After the finish of解析：after作介词，后面接动名词doing的形式，表示“在…之后”。
3.When ______ London from abroad, dial 1, not 01.（分数：1.00）A.being telephonedB.telephoning √C.having telephonedD.telephoned解析：when引导的时间状语从句，后面用doing的形式表示“正在”。
4.______ from the sun ______ we get light and heat.（分数：1.00）A.It was ... thatB.It is ... that √C.It was ... whichD.It is ... which解析：全句为强调句，句型为It is/was…that；被强调成分是from the sun。
5.He wishes he to the theater last night.（分数：1.00）A.has goneB.wentC.had gone √D.would解析：考查虚拟语气。
英语三级语法练习题
英语三级语法练习题一、选择题1. The teacher asked the students ________ the new words in the dictionary.A) to look upB) looking upC) looked upD) look at2. I don’t think it is necessary to make a list of ________ you have already known.A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who3. The children went to the zoo last week, ________ they hada good time.A) whereB) whenC) whichD) and4. She is ________ to do the work well as she is very experienced.A) capableB) ableC) possibleD) likely5. ________ he is very old, he still works hard.A) ThoughB) BecauseC) SinceD) Unless二、填空题6. The book ________ (write) by the famous author is very popular among young people.7. She ________ (not finish) her homework when I called her yesterday.8. I ________ (be) to the Great Wall three times.9. The children ________ (play) in the park when it started to rain.10. ________ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.三、改错题11. She has already finished her homework, didn’t she?A) Yes, she has.B) No, she hasn’t.C) Yes, she didn’t.D) No, she did.12. They will go to the beach if it doesn’t rains tomorrow.A) doesn’tB) won’tC) isn’tD) don’t13. He said that he was very tired and he goes to bed early.A) wasB) isC) wereD) has14. I would rather stay at home than go out in such bad weather.A) would ratherB) would betterC) had betterD) should rather15. They have been married for ten years, haven’t they?A) Yes, they have.B) No, they haven’t.C) Yes, they didn’t.D) No, they did.四、翻译题16. 他不仅是一位伟大的科学家，还是一位杰出的作家。
三级真题重点语法练习（1）
三级真题重点语法练习（1）三级真题重点语法练习倒装41. Never before that night __ ___ the extent of my own power.A、I had feltB、I feltC、did I feelD、had I felt55. Not until 1868 _____ made the capital of the state of Georgia.A、was AtlantaB、when Atlanta wasC、Atlanta wasD、was when Atlanta51. Only by reading extensively _____ you mind.A、you will broadenB、you may broadenC、so you broadenD、can you broaden59. Paul never learned a foreign language, _____.A、he doesn't think he has toB、nor does he think he has toC、neither he thinks he has toD、he thinks he has not to, either51. “I wish we could meet each other again before long.” “________.”A、So I couldB、So could IC、So I doD、So do I41. By no means _____ possible for me to attend the party tonight.A、it isB、is itC、should itD、it should48. So little _____ about philosophy that the lecture was completely beyond him.A、did T om knowB、does Tom knowD、Tom knows48. Not only _____ a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A、do nurses wantB、nurses wantC、are nurses wantedD、nurses are wanted51. Under no circumstances ______be left alone at home.A) a three-year-old child should B) should a three-year-old childC) a three-year-old child should not D) should a three-year-old child not54. Tom didn’t believe a word she said and _____.A、neither did the policeB、neither the police didC、the police didn’t neitherD、the police did neither定语从句42. She spent a lot of time in that small town ___ __ she wasborn.A、whichB、whenC、whereD、that53. London is the city _____ she is longing to visit.A、whereB、in whichC、whatD、that60. We went up to the roof, _____ we had a good view of the parade.A、of whichB、from whichC、before whichD、behind which48. He spoke English confidently and fluently, _________impressed me most.A、thatB、whichC、so thatD、it52. He showed me a photo of the fancy hotel on the seashore ________ he stayed for a week.A、whichB、thatC、thereD、where43. Human beings are superior to animals _____ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A、in whichB、in thatC、for whichD、for that54. Einstein was the man _____ Theory of Relativity has influenced our ideas of time and space.A、whoB、thatC、whoseD、of whom强调句43. It was because she was ill _ ____ she didn’t attend the conference yesterday.A、thatB、soC、thenD、when53. It was with great joy ______ we got the news that China had successfully launched its first manned spacecraft.A、asB、thatC、whichD、because55. It was in this factory _____ “West Lake” sewing machines we re made.A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、there53. It was _____ I left my hometown and moved to Hangzhou .A、ten years ago thatB、the years sinceC、ten years whenD、for ten years since52. It was ______ the civil war came to an end.A) in 1949 when B) not until 1949 whenC) until 1949 that D) not until 1949 that动词V+ing45. They didn’t pass the exam last time; I regretted ___ __ them.A、to be not able to helpB、being unable to helpC、being not able to helpingD、not to be able to help46. Your hair needs__ ___. You’d better have it _____ tomorrow.A、cutting…doB、cutting…doneC、being cut…doneD、to be cut… to be done54. I appreciate _____ to your school to give a lecture.A、to be invitedB、to have invitedC、having invitedD、being invited55. I shall postpone _____ my paper until I get enough information on the subject.A、writingB、being writtenC、writtenD、to write50. I didn’t mean _____anything, but those apples looked so nice that I could n’t resist _________ one.A、eating; to tryB、eating; tryingC、to eat; tryingD、to eat; to try54. Try to imagine _________ the Pacific Ocean in a small sailing boat.A、to be crossedB、on crossingC、crossingD、to cross54. Maybe I’ll _____ the MA program after graduating from college.A、consider to takeB、consider to takingC、consider takingD、consider on taking46. Would you mind________ quiet for a moment, I’m tr ying ________ my composition in time.A、keeping; finishingB、to keep; to finishC、keeping; to finishD、to keep; finishing53. They said I shouldn’t have done that to help him. But I don’t regret _____ what I thought was right.A、to doB、to have doneC、having doneD、being done44. I’m very tired and I don’t think I feel like _____ shopping today.A、to go toB、to goC、going toD、going44. Used to rural life, my parents have trouble _____ to living in the urban area.A) adjusting B) adjusted C) to adjust D) adjust动词V+ to do56. We warned the children time and again _________ the electric lamp.A、not to touchingB、should not touchC、not touchD、not to touch虚拟语气48. I’d rather you _____ by train, because I can’t bear the idea of your flying in an airplane in such bad weather.A、would goB、will goC、wentD、go46. It is vital that she _____ a job to support her family.A、hasB、haveC、will haveD、hadthough _______ in another world.A、it to beB、it wereC、it has beenD、it being58. The teachers all recommended that German _____ the first elective subject in this semester.A、beB、must beC、isD、was53. It is about time that you _____ down to business.A、must getB、gotC、gettingD、will get58. The hostess insisted that everyone present _____ a short speech of congratulation.A、would giveB、must giveC、giveD、gave42. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ________ to the meeting.A、had comeB、cameC、would comeD、would have come58. I would have come sooner, but I ________ that you were waiting.A、did knowB、had knownC、don’t know50. It is proposed that this matter _____ at the next meeting.A、will be discussedB、be discussedC、must be discussedD、may be discussed56. I could not have fulfilled the task in time if it _____ for your help.A、was notB、had not beenC、had beenD、has been41. I can’t stand him. He always talks as if h e _____ everything.A、knowB、has knownC、knewD、had known44. _____ for your laziness, you could have passed the entrance examination.A、If it were notB、Had it not beenC、Weren’t itD、If it had been not49. He _____ to have the examination yesterday evening, but he went to the concert instead.A、would comeB、must have comeC、need comeD、should have come50. It is important that she _____ a record of everything she does in the experiment.A、keepB、must keepC、keeps45. The evidence suggests that single fathers ______ more likely to work than single mother _A) should be B) beC) will be D) are54. Mr. Brown wished he ______ longer this morning, but he had to get up early to attend a meeting.A) could have slept B) should sleepC) might have slept D) would sleep51. If I _____ younger and in better condition, I would have run after the thief with others.A、wereB、wasC、had beenD、would be43. To be frank, I’d rather everything _____ on that day.A、hadn’t happenedB、didn’t happenedC、not happenedD、would not happen45. Their requirement is that every member _____ at least one meeting per year.A、will attendB、attendC、must attend51. _____ for your assistance, I wouldn’t be able to do so well.A、If it isn’tB、Weren’t itC、If it wasn’tD、Wasn’t it46. Only 2 of the 38 passengers survived the accident. If only the driver _____ more carefully.A) drove B) had driven C) drives D) has driven时态60. “You know, I have our tickets.” “That’s good. I was afraid that you _____ them.”A、had forgottenB、forgotC、have forgottenD、would have forgotten42. This is the worst time of the year. It _____ every day so far this month.A、is rainingB、has rainedC、rainedD、rains43. I will go home for a vacation as soon as I ________ my exams.A、am finishedB、finishC、will finishD、finished57. He ________ on the essay for an hour but so far has written only a hundred words.B、has been workingC、worksD、is working45. By the end of this term, we surely _____ the first eight units.A、have finishedB、had finishedC、will be finishingD、will have finished43. The boss won't give the workers pay unless they _______ their work today.A、will finishB、had finishedC、finish42. The meeting began two hours ago, but so far no decision _____.A、had arrived byB、has arrived atC、had been arrived byD、has been arrived at45. Mary should have put the fish in the refrigerator. I bet it _____ uneatable by now.A、becomesB、has becomeC、will becomeD、had become46. –Did Richard mend the roof himself? –No, he _____ because he doesn’t l ike to climb a ladder.A、hadn’t mended itB、had it mendedC、mended itD、had mended it50. At the end of last month, they _____ thirty percent of the production plan.A、will finishB、have finishedC、had finishedD、finished分词44. I think that _____ with the railway, the highway is much better.A、comparingB、comparedC、to compareD、compare48. _____ his homework, the school boy dashed to the playground to join his friends in the game.A、FinishedB、With finishingC、FinishingD、To finish49. As a rule Mr. Smith went for a walk after supper, _____ bya white lapdog.A、followingB、followedC、to followD、having followed42. The boy looked at the stranger carefully, _________ who he could be.A、wonderingB、having wonderedC、to wonderD、wondered44. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, ap pears as a “blue planet”.A、SeenB、SeeingC、Having seenD、To see48. This is the very topic ________ at the meeting tomorrow.A、discussedB、having discussedC、to be discussedD、discussing49. Television is another major means of communication, _____ us to see as well as _____ the performers.A、permitting; to hearB、permitting, hearingC、to permit; to hearD、to permit; hearing50. The heavy rain _____, the students went on planting trees.A、had stoppedB、stoppedC、having stoppedD、being stopped55. _____ the introduction to the film, I had no desire to go to the cinema.A、ReadingB、Having readC、ReadD、To have read59. When _____ why he was absent last time, he just stared at me and said nothing.A、askedB、to be askedC、askingD、was asked43. All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, the Smiths had to go back to the hotel.A、had been canceledB、being canceledC、having been canceledD、were canceled48. While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______something they actually don't need.A) to buy B) buyC) to buying D) buying56. _____ a reply, he decided to go to the company to see the manager himself.A) Having not received B) Not having receivedC) He hadn’t received D) Not receiving疑问词55. _____ we’ll do is to leave Mum a note to tell her that we won’t be back till tomorrow morning.A、WhatB、IfC、thatD、Whether47. _________people say about him, I'm sure that he is innocent.A、HoweverB、WheneverC、WhoeverD、Whatever47. ________ the boy had said turned out to be true.A、ThatB、WhatC、WhichD、As59. _____ I want to know is how long it will take to finish the building.A、ThatB、WhichC、WhatD、Whether49. The question of ______the traffic accident happened hasn't been answered yet, though the police have made on-the~spot investigation.A) that B) whetherC) how D) whenever48. Brown’s father told him he could have _____ he wanted for birthday.A、whereverB、whateverC、wheneverD、whichever。
大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(四)
大学英语三级A级-词汇与语法(四)(总分：120.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、词汇与语法(总题数：120，分数：120.00)1.it was on the National Day ______ she met with her separated sister.（分数：1.00）A.that √B.whereC.whenD.which解析：[答案精解] 本题考查的是强调句式。
强调句式由“It is/was+被强调成分+that/who...”构成。
本句强调的是时间。
2.I've finally finished my paper and it ______ me an entire month.（分数：1.00）A.takesB.took √C.was takenD.had taken解析：[答案精解] “论文已完成，花费一个月时间”应指过去；“某事花费某人多少时间”用sth．takes sb．some time结构。
3.We don't doubt ______ he can do a good job.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.that √C.howD.why解析：[答案精解] doubt+wh-从句；not doubt+that-从句。
4.He was ______ today, but was asked to stay for ______ week.（分数：1.00）A.to have returned; another √B.returning; one moreC.returned; anotherD.to return; other解析：[答案精解] be to + have done结构，表示本应该做某事，但事实上却没有做。
5.—Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?— Sorry, I have no ide（分数：1.00）A.A. has; boughtB. / ; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought解析：[答案精解] 此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构，即“疑问词+do you think (believe，suppose，expect，imagine，say，consider，guess等)+其它(陈述语序)?”。
大学英语三级A语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级A语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．I would probably try to find a better job if I ______in your position.A．amB．wereC．have beenD．be正确答案：B解析：从句意判断，句中内容为假设，“我”不可能成为“你”，与事实不符，因此考虑使用虚拟语气，故选B。
2．I had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car ______.A．fixingB．fixC．to fixD．fixed正确答案：D解析：have sth．done为固定搭配，意为“某事被完成”，故选D。
3．There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK, 99% of______are small businesses.A．whichB．thatC．whoseD．it正确答案：A解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。
定语从句先行词是businesses，因此空格处填入which代指businesses，故A)为本题的答案。
4．Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars______more and more serious in many cities.A．becomeB．becameC．is becomingD．had become正确答案：C解析：题干中的Now一词提示本句应使用现在时态；分析句子成分可知，主语是the pollution，故空格处应填入动词的第三人称单数形式作谓语，所以选项C)为本题的正确答案。
知识模块：本题考查动词时态的用法。
5．The guidebook______ for those who are going to start a business online in this country.A．is intendedB．to intendC．intendsD．intending正确答案：A解析：本题考查被动语态的结构和用法。
英语三级试题及答案详解
英语三级试题及答案详解一、听力理解（共15分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确的图片或图表。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[答案] C2. B) 根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。
What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Watching a movie.C. Studying at home.D. Cooking dinner.[答案] B二、词汇与语法（共20分）3. 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的单词或短语填空。
The company has decided to _______ its products to new markets.A. expandB. contractC. maintainD. abandon[答案] A4. 根据语法规则，选择正确的选项完成句子。
_______ she is busy, she still finds time to help others.A. DespiteB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Unless[答案] B三、阅读理解（共30分）5. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。
[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a wise old owl who lived in a big tree. Every day, the owl would sit on the branch and watch the world go by. One day, a young rabbit came to the tree and asked the owl for advice on how to be wise.[问题]What does the young rabbit want from the owl?A. A place to live.B. Advice on how to be wise.C. Help with finding food.D. Directions to the river.[答案] B6. 阅读以下文章，并根据文章内容判断以下陈述的正误。
大学英语三级语法
大学英语三级语法虚拟语气全真试题1. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he _______ to the meeting.a) had come b) came c) would come d) would have come2. The hostess insisted that everyone present _______ a short speech of congratulation.a) would give b)must give c) give d) gave3. I think it is about time we _____ our journey to the sea shore.a) should start b)started c)start d)are starting4. It is vital that we ____ every measure to protect the beautiful scenery around the lake.a) must take b) will take c) have to take d) take5. No one would imagine that this city was just a night’s journey from here. It seemed as though ______ in another world.a) it to be b) it were c) it has been d)it being6.I’d rather you ______ by train, because I can not bear the idea of your flying in an airplane in such a short time.a) would go b) will go c) went d)go7. Without your help, we ______ so much in such a short time.a) will not achieve b) didn’t achieve c) don’t achieve d) would not have achieve8 It is demanded that more evidence ______ about the murder case.a) be given b) gives c) will be given d) was given9. Your proposal that she ____ till next week in wise.a) wait b) waiting c) will wait d) waited10. The teacher was very strict and requested that we ______TV on weekdays.a) Not to watch b) did not watch c) not watch d) must not watch11. The plants would have grown all right if she _____ them properly.a) had watered b) watered c) had watered d) waters12 We consider it necessary that a plan _____ in advance.a) be made b) to be made c) should make d) will be made13. Had I been peter, I ______ that way.a) won’t talk b) didn’t talk c) wouldn’t have talked d) wouldn’t talk14.But for his intelligence, we _____ able to achieve it.a) would never have been b) were never c) had never beend)shall never be15. Should green plants disappear some day, ______ on the earth.a) there will hardly be any b) will there hardly be any lifec) would there hardly be any life d) there would hardly be any life16. Were it not for television, we ______ the events that are happening in other places.a) cannot see b) could not see c) cannot have seen d) could not have seen 自测题I．填空题1.If there ___________ (be) no gravity, we should not be able to walk.2. Ann wants to tell tom, but I’d rather she ___________ (not tell) him.3. It is high time you____________ (give) a severe lecture for being often late.4. ___________ he __________ (withdraw) our support, they would be justifiably indignant.5. Though the whole world ____________ (condemn) him, I will still believe in him.6.But for your arriving there in time, I probably ____________ (leave) for Shanghai.7. We strongly urge that you ___________ (not interfere) in this matter.8. We did not know his phone number, otherwise we ____________ (telephone) him.9. Heaven ____________ (help) the sailors on a light like this.10. If only she __________ (not play) the violin in the middle of the night, she’d be an ideal guest.11. Without your help, we ___________ (kill).12. He’s a sort of Japanese Marlon Brando, as it ___________ (be).13. It is necessary that an efficient worker ___________ (accomplish) his work on time.14. His proposal is that the dam ___________ (build) at the foot of the mountain.15. He was terrified lest he __________ (slip) on the icy rocks.II. 选择题1. If it ______ to much troubles, I’d love a cup of tea.a) isn’t b) wasn’t c) weren’t d) hadn’t been2. It is strange that the girl ______ without telling us.a) went away b) goes away c) should have gone away d) should go away3. He must have had an accident, or he ______ now.a) would have been there b) had to be here c) should be here d) would be here4. If you ______ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be sleepy.a) did not watch b) hadn’t watched c) watched d) had watched5. Look at the terrible situation I am in. If only I _____ your advice.a) follow b) had followed c) would follow d) have followed6. ______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.a) Had they arrived b) Would the arrivec) Were they arriving d) Were they to arrive7. I wish I ______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.a) could have slept b) slept c) might have slept d) have slept8. It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.a) is not started b) will not be started c) not be started d) is not to be started.9. I don’t think it advisable that tom _____ to the job since he had no experience.a) Is assigned b) be assigned c) will be assigned d) had been assigned10. Had he worked harder, he _____ the exams.a)must have got through b) would have got throughc) would get through d) could get through11. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 11 o’clock at night.a) were not played b) not to play c) not be played d) did not play12. If he _______ on tourists for his business, he would haveclosed his shop.a) depends b) has depended c) depended d) had depended13. He took his raincoat with him lest it _____.a) would rain b) should rain c) rains d) rained14. If only I _____ a few minutes earlier!a) came b) come c) have come d) had come15. God _____ him.a) bless b) blesses c) would bless d) should bless16. I would just as soon you ______ the letter right away.a) posted b) should post c) post d) will post17. Whatever ______ the reasons for their action, we cannot tolerate such disloyalty.a) be b) is c) was d) will be18. It is our wish that he _____ what he pleases.a) does b) do c) did d) should do19 It was essential that the application forms ______ back before the deadline.a) must be sent b) would be sent c) should be sent d) were sent20.Iif he were interested in buying the property, he ______ an offer before now.a) would have made b) would make c) must have made d) had made21.We feel it is urgent that this deficiency_______ early in a student’s college career.a) is corrected b) was corrected c) be corrected d) would be corrected22.Araham Lincoln insisted that ______ not just on mere opinion but on moral purpose.a) to base democracy b)for democracy to be basedc) democracy be based d) whenever democracy is based23.Was it necessary that my uncle ____ informed?a) be b) was c) were d) would be24. If it hadn’t been for your help, we _____ in the experiments within such a short period time.a) couldn’t succeed b) couldn’t have succeededc) shouldn’t succeed d) shouldn’t have succeeded25. John went to the stadium by taxi yesterday, otherwise he ______ the game,a) would miss b) would have missed c) missed d) had missedIII. 改错题1. Sammy looks as though he has never got a square meal, but in face his parents feed him very well.2. Was john here now, he would explain the whole matter.3. I sometimes wish that my university is as large as yours.4. I wish I started to study mathematics years ago.5. Our principal, Mr. Smith, requested that we did not watch TV on week nights.6. It is high time that the controversies put an end to.7. He looked like he had been in some strange land where age advanced at a double pace.8. I would just as soon you hadn’t driven the car while I’m gone.9. Oh, if he only knows how we miss him.10. Suppose that the teacher will catch us wasting time.非谓语动词之动词不定式全真试题1. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.a) left b) leavers c) to leave d) to be leaving2. The children wondered why the teacher had them ______their books.a) to close b) closing c) closed d) close3. People don’t want there _______ another war in their country.a) being b) is c) to be d) will be4. They are said _____ a new library now on the other side of the river, which will be completed next year.a) to be building b) building c) to be built d) to have built5. Mr. Smith does not know ______ the lawn mower after they had finished using it.a) where they did put b) where to put c) where did they putd) where they put6. The piano weighs three hundred pounds, so it is too heavy ______.a) for me to move b) to move by me c) for me not to moved) not to move by me7. Frank is the kind of person whom people like to ______.a) make a friend with b) make a friend of c) make friends withd) make friends of8. As we felt the ground ______ to shake, we all hurried out and stood in the open.a) to begin b) begun c) has begun d) begin9. The old gentleman seemed _______ in reading the newspaper on the wall of the library.a) to absorb b) being absorbed c) absorbing d) to be absorbed10. This is the very topic _____ at the meeting tomorrow.a) discussed b) having discussed c) to be discussed d) discussing11. Dream of the Red Chamber is said to ______ into severalforeign languages in the last decade.a) be translated b) translate c) have been translated d) have translated12. We warned the children time and again ______ the electric lamp.a) not to touch b) not touch c) not touching d) should not touch自测题1. The students expected _______ more reviewing classes before the final exams.a) to there be b) there being c) to have been d) there to be2. She has no pencil ______.a) to write about b) to write c) to write with d) to write in3. The committee is said _______ to guarantee the proper operation of the company.a) to be set up b) to have been set up c) to be setting up d) was set up4. The representative spared no effort to make himself ______ by the committee.a) understand b) understood c) understanding d)be understood5. Our teachers often warn us ______ in the exam.a) don’t cheat b) not to cheat c) to cheat no d) not cheat6. You would become irritated if you watched the mail _______ on your desk every day.a) putting up b) to be put up c) pile up d) to pile up7. The professor asked whether the materials ______ in the lab tomorrow have arrived.a) tested b) being tested c) testing d) to be tested8. The program has studied the possibility of having people_______ beneath the ocean.a) to live b) living c) live d) lived9. I found it impossible _______ the work in such a short time.a) for him to finish b) for his to finish c) for he to finish d) for his finishing10. He asked ______ since he had been chairman for seven years.a) not to have been re-elected b) not to be re-electedc) to be not re-elected d)to have not been re-elected非谓语动词之分词全真试题1. Children may improve their speech by listening to people talk, a fact may go _______.a) not to be noticed b) unnoticed c) being unnoticed d) not to notice2. Why do you stand and watch the milk ______ over?a) being boiled b) boiling c) boiled d) to boil3. They had their new house _____ in the earthquake last week.a) be destroyed b) being destroyed c) to be destroyed d) destroyed4. ______ there for three years, she knew the place quite well.a) living b) lived c) to live d) having lived5. A series of attempts ______, he came to a successful solution to the problem.a) having made b) were made c) having been made d) have been made6. With science and technology, ______ industry and agriculture in China will develop rapidly.a)to modernize b) to modernizing c) modernizes d)modernized7. We reached the station _____ only ______ that the train had just left.a)exhausted; learned b) exhausting; learningc) exhausted; to learn d) to exhaust; to learn8. _________all necessary preparation for the meeting, it was canceled.a) Having made b) Making c) After I had made d) When I had made9. As a rule, Mr. Smith went for a walk after supper, _____by a white lapdog.a) following b) followed c) to follow d) having followed10. I wonder whether the samples _____in the lab tomorrow have arrived.a) tested b) being tested c) testing d) to be tested11. It was noisy outside and he tried to make himself _____, but he couldn’t.a) hear b) heard c) hearing d) be heard自测题1. ______ with traveling by coach, traveling by air is safer.a) Comparing b) Compared c) To compare d) Compare2. Television has become a major instrument of communication, _____ us to see all kinds of programs.a) to permit b) permitted c) being permitting d) permitting3. Nancy was scolded by the director because she left the office with the door _____.a) unlocking b) not being locked c) unlocked d) not locking4. _____ in ancient times, the book still appeals to readers today.a) Though it written b) Though written c) It was written d) Written it was5. After a whole day’s heavy work, the old worke r returned home, hungry and ____.a) felt exhausting b) exhausted c) having been exhausted d) been exhausted6. The plan _____, what is to be done is to carry it out.a) been made b) has been made c) having been made d) having been making7. The Red Cross _____ help for refugees, over three millions dollars have been raised.a) appeals for b) has been appealing for c) appealing for d) appealed for8. The girl said little at the party, responding only briefly when _______.a) speaking b) spoken to c) spoken d) speaking to9. With great difficulty, the wounded soldier had the message ______ straight to the army commander.a) sent b) to send c) to be sent d) being sent10. All the overseas Chinese people were greatly encouraged by the news of theirmotherland ______ a spaceship.a) to have launched b) to launch c) launched d) having launched非谓语动词之动名词全真试题1.I shall postpone ____ my paper until I get enough information on the subject.a)w riting b) being written c) written d) to write2._____ in the countryside means hat you have a better environment.a) Live b) Having lived c) Living d) Being lived3.I object ____ as he is still too young.a)t o my son’s smoking b) my son to smoke c) to my son smoke d) my son smoking4.Tom complained about ____ a decision until it was too late.a)J ack to postpone to make b) Jack’s postpone makingb)c) Jack’s postponing making d) Jack’s postponing to make5.Your hair needs ______. You’d better have it _____ tomorrow.a) cutting; do b) cutting; done c) being cut; done d) to be cut; to be done6.I don't remember ____ a chance to try this method.a) to give b) being given c) to be given d) giving7.I didn’t mean ____ anything but these apples looked so nice that I couldn’t resist ____ one.a)t o eat; to trying b) eating; to trying c) eating; to try d) to eat; trying8.It’s no use ____ him over. It’s too late now.a) to send b) sending c) by sending d) having sent9.I have considered _____ a part-time job _____ pay for my school expenses.a)t o get ; to help b) to get; helping c) getting; to help d) getting; helping10.They didn’t pass the exam last time; I regretted ___ them.a)t o be not able to help b) being unable to helpb)c) being not able to helping d) not to be able to help11.Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment, I’m trying ____ my composition in time.a)k eeping; finishing b) to keep; to finishc) keeping; to finish d) to keep; finishing自测题1.No one is permitted to enter the hall without first ____ his identification card.a) having to show b) being shown c) showing d) having shown2.We were surprised at ____ the exam.a) him not pass b) his passing not c) his not passing d) him not to pass3.I object _____ as he is still too young.a) to my son’s falling in love b) my son to fall in lovec) to my son fall in love d) my son falling in love4.Just try to imagine ____ more than 40n hours without a minute’s rest.a)t o be worked b) to work c) on working d) working5.I think the judges in the Olympic Games cannot avoid_____ by the surroundings.a) to be influenced b) having influenced c) influencing d) being influencing6.Do you ever have any trouble ____ the obscure path through the forest?a)t o find b) finding c) with finding d) to finding从句之状语从句全真试题1.______ good China’s economic prospects are, we still havea long way to go.a) Whatever b) However c) Even if d) Although2.A cold is nothing to you ____ it is merely a could; bit it sometimes becomes adanger.a)so long as b) even though c) no matter when d) unless3._____ your opinions are, you are welcome to join in ourdiscussion.a)No matter b) Whatever c) Whichever d) However4.Though the electric car is technically possible, ____ not very profitable.a) it is b) but it is c) and it is d) however it is5.______ the secret is known to all, nobody will be interested in him any more.a)Before b) Once c) Although d) Unless6.Advertising is different from other forms of communication ____ the advertisingpays for the message to be delivered.a)in which b) by which c) in that d) by that7.He came to the party ___ he hadn’t be en invited.a)in case b) despite c) as though d) although8.The journey there was terrible, but ____ we arrived, we hada wonderful time.a) while b) because c) after d) since9.Please remind me of the appointment again tomorrow ____I forget.a) in the case b)in case c) in the case of d) in case of10.I’m not sure if I _____ time. If I ____ time, I will go there with you.a)have ; have b) will have; have c) have; will have d) will have; will have11.In general, _______ little water, you can’t find a green field.a)wherever there is b) where there is c) where there is a d) where there is自测题I．选择题1.Give me your telephone number ____ I need your help.a)whether b) unless c) so that d) in case2._____ the size or nature if a business may be, its main goal is to earn a profit.a)Whatever b) However c) Wherever d) Whenever3.You can find the building of this style ____ you go in Italy.a)whenever b) whatever c) whichever d) wherever4.It is almost impossible for me to meet her ___ she comes to see me.a) for fear that b) lest c) unless d) provided that5.It was such a could day _____ the ice in the river was two feet thick.a) so that b) that c) in that d) and that6._____ radar is to planes and ships, _____ eyes are to human’s body.a)Such; as b) Just; as c) Such as; so d) Just as; so7.When a gun was pointing against your head, you should do ____.a)like you were told to b) as to what told toc) like what you were told to d) as you were told to8.____ you return the dictionary to the library immediately, you will be fined.a)If b) Until c) Provided d) Unless9.Jimmy could not decline the invitation, ____ he was not interested in joining thesociety.a) for b) when c) supposing d) though10.____, her heart was beating faster and faster.a)She listening to the coming footstepsb) As she listened to the coming footstepsc) When listening to the coming footstepsd) To the coming footsteps she listenedII. 改错题1.The doctor said that although the child had a very bad case of flu, but therewould be no danger if he avoided pneumonia.2.The harder he tried, the worst he danced before the large audience.3.He is opposed to the project for the reason why it is not feasible for the timebeing.4.Your nervous system reacts to what you imagine to be true on much the sameway that it does to real experiences.5.Benjamin West was an eighteenth-century American artist who influencedBritish painters just so much as he did other artists.从句之名词性从句全真试题1.____ the boy has said turned out to be true.a) That b) What c) Which d) As2.Mr. Smith does not know _____ the lawn mower after they had finished usingit.a)where they did put b) where to put c) where did they putd) where they put3.All the employees in the company know _____ the boss says is always right.a)what b) why c) how d) that4.______ has something to do with his odd character.a) That she does not like him b) She does not like himc) What she does not like him d) She did not like him5.____ she likes the present is not clear to me.a)If b) What c) Which d) Whether6.______ gets the job will have to shoulder a lot of responsibilities.a)The person b) Anyone c) Whoever d) Who7.No one knows _____ damage cosmic rays can do to a human being , butscientists feel that exposure is probably not very harmful.a)that b) what c) which d) whether8.All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.a)which b) that c) as d) so9.The gold medal will be presented to ______ comes out first in the race.a) whomever b) who c) whoever d) whom10.We consider it necessary _____ we should open our door to the outside world.a) whether b) if c) what d) that自测题1. I wonder whether he knows ____ to write a book.a) how great pain it will cost b) what great pain will it takec) what great pain it will cost d) what great pain it will take2. Scientists have reached the conclusion ____ the temperature on the earth is getting higher and higher.a) when b) but c) for that d) that3. I’m not sure ___ the new car is properly insured.a) whether b) which c) what d) as4. He is satisfied with _____ his son has achieved.a) that b) what c) which d) as5. The king promised to marry his daughter to ____ defeated the enemy.a) whomever b) who c) whoever d) whom6. I have learned that he is going to the United States, but ____ is his own decision.a) when leaving b) when does he leave c) when he leaves d) when he leaving7. The question is _____ can be put into practice.a) how you have learned b) how what you have learnedc) why you have learned d ) how that you have learned8. There is some evidence _______ dishonesty may ebb and flow.a) why b) how c) when d) that定语从句全真试题1. He spoke English confidently and fluently, _______ impressed me most.a) so that b) it c) that d) which2. London is the city _____ she is longing to visit.a) where b) in which c) what d) that3. He stayed in Hangzhou for five days, ____ he toured all the major scenic spots.a) during which b) during when c) during the time d) during what4. The investigation, _____ will soon be published, was made by Professor Smith.a) at which the results b) the results on which c) whose resultsd) of whose results5. Rose told the teacher all ____ to Oliver.a) which happened b) that had happenedc) which had happened d) what had happened6. The doctor ____ in the poverty-stricken village was popular with the villagers.a) settled down b) which settled down c) who settled downd) settling down7. She spent a lot of time in that small town ____ she was born.a) which b) when c) where d) that8. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.a) what b) as c) whether d) that9. He never stopped trying to do something ___ to do.a) which he decides b) that he had decided c) he decides d) he would decide10. The days _____ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.a) which b) on which c) when d) at which自测题1. All of the plants now raised on farm have been developed from plants ____ wild.a) once they grew b) they grew once c) that once grew d) grew once2. Do you think the reason _____ he gave is believable?a) for which b) which c) what d) to which3. The hotel ____ when I went sightseeing in Huang Shan Mountain during the summer vocation is really poorly managed.a) where I stayed in b) at that I stayed c) which I stayed d) at which I stayed4. The pilot lost contact with the military base, _____ he plane crashed in the desert.a) by means of which b) for which c) among which d) as aresult of which5. This is the girl ____ has been highly praised.a) of whom the handwriting b) the handwriting of whosec) who handwriting d) whose handwriting6. To a highly imaginative writer, ____ is a pad of paper and a pen.a) all are required b) all required is c) all is required d) all that is required7. The speed _____ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.a) in which b) from which c) by which d) at which8.He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father had expected.a)that was what b) what was that c) which was what d) and which was一致关系全真试题1. She is the only one among the girls who ____ to experiment with snakes.a) are courage enough b) is courage enoughc) have enough courage d) has enough courage2. Every means _____ been tried since then, but the result was failure.a) is b) have c) has d) are3. Not only sailors but also the captain of the ship _____ frightened during that voyage.a) has b) have c) was d) were4. Professor Brown, together with his students, ______ to arrive on the evening flight.a) is b) are c) may be d) will be5. Only about one in twelve of the young men and women of this country ______ a college education.a) receives b) is received c) are received d) receive6. Every man and woman in this community ____ of the serious consequences of smoking.a) are convinced b) have convinced c) is convinced d) has convinced7. Mary likes listening to the radio much better than _____ television.a) to watch b) watching c) watch d) watched8. _____ in the United States was set up to the train men in music at that time.a) Many schools b) Many a school c) A many school d) A great many school9. Either the college professor or the college president _____ responsible for setting the policy.a) is b) are c) has d) have10. The salesman told me that a good set of tires ______ to last at least twenty thousandmiles.a) was supposed b) were supposed c) has supposed d) have supposed11. He or I ____ going to attend the conference next week.a) is b) are c) will d) am自测题填空题1. Not only he but also all his family _____ (be) keen on concerts.2. The number of students at our university ____ (be) approximately ten thousand.3. Policies _____ (be) said to be the art of impossible.4. Almost two-thirds of the land in the southwestern area of the country ____ (be) unsuitable for farming.5. Neither the high pay nor the many benefits _____ (appeal) to the workers.6. Internet, as well as prospects, _____ (be) important when one looks for a job.7. Whoever breaks this law ____ (deserve) a fine.8. Many a writer of newspaper articles _____ (have) turned to writing novels.9. A team which _____ (be) full of enthusiasm is more likely to win.10. The food and textile industries ____ (depend) mainly on agriculture for raw material.II. 改错题1. Physics deal primarily with phenomena involving the transformation of matter and energy.2. Pollen grains contains half as many chromosome as the parent plant.3. A large collection of contemporary photographs, including some taken by Henry, are on display at the museum.4. Underutilized species of fish has been proposed as a solution to the famine in many underdeveloped countries.5. Jim Thorpe, a football, track, and baseball stars from Pennsylvania, considered bymany to be the greatest all-round athlete of modern times.6. A significant proportions of the plants and animals of Hawaii exists nowhere else in the world.7. Moles are almost completely blind, although its tiny eyes can distinguish light from dark..。
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2010年12月英语三级（A）考试模拟题（语法词汇篇1）Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it.A) beyondB ) overC) besideD) above17. The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month.A) twice as much asB) twice as muchC) twice many asD) twice as many as18. Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang.A) thenB) whenC) asD) than19. By the time you get back, I ________ all the work.A) would finishB) will have finishedC) has finishedD) had finished20. It' s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow.A) finishedB) finishC) will finishD) may finish21._______ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic.A) Even thoughB) Now thatC) ForD) With22. Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student.A) isB) areC) wasD) were23. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ______.A) fixB) fixingC) to fixD) fixed24. Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.A) I sawB) I have seenC) have I seenD) do I see25. It' s high time the government _________ some measures to raise people' s awareness of environmental protection.A) will takeB) takeC) tookD) takes16．【答案】A【译文】我不懂这个问题，一点儿也不知道。
【考点】固定搭配【解析】“beyond sb．”意为“为某人所不能理解，超出某人的能力范围”，其他词均无此搭配，故选A。
17．【答案】A【译文】我们工厂这月的产量是上月的两倍。
【考点】倍数的表达法【解析】倍数+as much/many as，用much还是many由主语的形式决定。
18．【答案】B【译文】我一到家电话铃就响了。
【考点】固定搭配【解析】hardly...when是固定关联词组，意为“一…就…”，类似的词组还有“scarcely…when…”，“no sooner…than…”等。
19．【答案】B【译文】到你回来的时候，我将已完成所有的工作。
【考点】动词的时态【解析】by引导的时间短语通常和完成时态连用。
“by the time you get back”表示将来的时间，因此主句应用将来完成时态，故选B。
20，【答案】B【译文】要求学生们明天完成学期论文。
【考点】虚拟语气【解析】本题考查的是虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法。
其结构为it+形容词或过去分词+主语从句，用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”(should可以省略)。
类似的词有“essential，urgent，natural，important，desirable，necessary，ordered”等。
21．【答案】B【译文】既然期末考试已经结束，那么我们可以外出野餐了。
【考点】状语从句【解析】even though引导让步状语从句，表“似乎，好像”；now that引导原因状语从句，表“既然”。
22．【答案】C【译文】汤姆是这些学生中唯一一名被授予优秀学生称号的人。
【考点】主谓一致【解析】the only one of+名词，后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式，但one of+名词后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用复数，又因题中主句时态为一般过去时，故此题选C。
23．【答集】D【译文】我的车出问题了，得花费我一小时时间找人修理。
【考点】非谓语动词【解析】本题考查的是使役动词have后接过去分词作宾语补足语表被动的用法。
此类动词还有：keep．find，leave，make，get等。
24．【答案】C【译文】我很少看到他妻子因为孩子自由地说出自己的想法而惩罚孩子。
【考点】倒装结构及时态【解析】具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组位于句首时，谓语用部分倒装结构。
其他具有否定意义的词还有：never，little，scarcely，hardly，not only等。
另外，根据句意应用现在完成时态。
25．【答案】C【译文】现在是时候政府采取措施提高人们的环保意识了。
【考点】虚拟语气【解析】当It’s(high/about)time…后接从句时，从句谓语动词用过去时，意为“早该干某事而现在做已经有些晚了”。
2010年12月英语三级（A）考试模拟题（语法词汇篇2）Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. All students are eager to know ________they wilt pass the exam or not.A) if B) that C) whether D) why17. When the couple _______ here, they ________ to the park.A) will come；will go B) come；goC) will come；go D) come；will go18. —I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He _________ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.A) shouldn't B) can't C) mustn't D) needn't19. No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep _______ with the rapid change of society.A) contact B) progress C) touch D) pace20. To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we _________ on this problem trying to improve the situation.A) worked B) had worked C) are working D) had been working21. There was an earthquake happened, _______ 100 people and with more than 300A) killed; injured B) killing; injuredC) killed; injuring D) killing; injuring22. 50miles southwest of the country ________ the famous beautiful mountain.A) laying B) lie C) lies D)lays23. Everyone has periods in their lives ________ everything seems so hard.A) when B) where C) which D) that24. Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.A) you to delay handing in B) your delaying handing inC) your delaying to hand in D) you delay to hand in25. By no means _______ ready to quit her study.A) will she B) she will C) she is D) is she16．【答案】C【译文】所有学生都十分渴望知道他们能否通过这次考试。