荆门电抗器reactor -上海昌日电抗器-厂家直供各类电抗器
荆门电抗器-上海昌日电抗器-电抗器厂家直供上海昌日电子科技有限公司专业生产变频器周边配套元件输入电抗器，输出电抗器，直流电抗器，低压补偿柜串联电抗器，高压补偿柜CKSC高压串联电抗器。
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电抗器厂家直销价格优惠！输入电抗器输入电器器英文名称Input AC reactor 变频器的输入端安装JXL输入电抗器，一方面是为了减小谐波电流发射，另一方面可以提高变频器抗浪涌干扰的特性。
变频器的整流电路相当于一个谐波电压源。
我们知道，电压源当负载阻抗大时，输出电流会小。
因此，在变频器的电源输入端安装电抗器能够减小谐波电流的发射。
输出电抗器输出电抗器英文名称Output reactor ，当变频器输出到电机的电缆长度大于产品规定值时，应加输出电抗器来补偿电机长电缆运行时的耦合电容的充放电影响，避免变频器过流。
变频器输出端增加输出电抗器的作用是为了增加变频器到电动机的导线距离，输出电抗器可以有效抑制变频器的IGBT开关时产生的瞬间高电压，减少此电压对电缆绝缘和电机的不良影响。
直流电抗器直流电抗器英文名称 DC Reactors 直流电抗器接在变频系统的直流整流环节与逆变环节之间，主要用途是将叠加在直流电流上的交流分量限定在某一规定值,保持整流电流连续，减小电流脉冲值,使逆变环节运行更稳定及改善变频器的功率因数串联电抗器串联电抗器LV-Series Reactors 低压串联电抗器适用于无功补偿系统中的电容器前端，抑制电网中的谐波，保护电容器的正常使用CKSG串联电抗器并联在电网中,低频时呈现容性,主要起到无功补偿功能;高频时,电网呈现感性,从而抑制谐波起动保护电容器的作用。
高压串联电抗器高压串联电抗器HV-Series Reactors 与并联电容器相串联，具有补偿电网无功功率、提高功率因数、抑制谐波电流、限制合闸涌流等功能，高压串联电抗器适用于电力系统、电力化铁道、冶金、石化等较高防火要求、电磁干扰要求和安装空间有限的城网变电站、地下变电站和微机控制变电站等场所荆门电抗器作用1-1，荆门电抗器-输入电抗器（Input AC reactor）作用■减少对电网的低次谐波污染，提高功率因数■限制变流器换相时电网侧的压降■限制晶闸管导通时电流上升率di/dt和电压上升率du/dt■对并联变流器解耦，改善电源电压的波形■减少浪涌电流和电压对变流器的冲击，提高变频系统可靠性和使用寿命1-2荆门电抗器-输出电抗器（Output reactor ）作用1、降低工频暂态过电压，这是利用变频器专用出线电抗器的空载或轻负荷线路上的电容效应来实现的；2、改善长输电线路上的电压分布；3、缓解变频器输出端的三相不平衡现象，减轻线路上的能量损失；使轻负荷时线路中的无功功率尽可能就地平衡，防止无功功率不合理流动；4、降低高压母线上工频稳态电压，便于发电机同期并列；5、防止发电机带长线路可能出现的自励磁谐振现象。
1-3荆门电抗器-直流电抗器-DC Reactors作用因为脉动的直流输出电压中所包含的谐波分量，在逆变时将产生不必要的损耗和发热，谐波中的负序分量则产生反向力矩，而且当晶闸管深控时，若脉动的直流输出电压的瞬时值低于电动机的反电势，将使电流不连续。
整流电路的脉波数总是有限的，且在输出的直流电压中总是有纹波的，这种纹波往往有害，需要由平波电抗器加以抑制，平波电抗器用于整流以后的直流回路中，经平波电抗器后输出的直流接近于理想直流。
1-4，荆门电抗器-串联电抗器LV-Series Reactors作用接入串联电抗器，电容器电压升高系数- K=1 d 1如K= 6% 1.06 10.06 1≈-d =即运行电压升高6%，工作电流也随之大约6%。
运行经验认为，装有串联电抗器的电容器容量占2/3及以上时，则不会产生谐波谐振，能有效地吸收电网谐波，改善系统的电压波形，提高系统的功率因数，并能有效地抑制合闸涌流及操作过电压，有效地保护了电容器荆门电抗器-各类电抗器型号叁，举例说明CKSG-1.5/0.48-6详细说明CK:代表系列型号,以它作为产品型号的开头是为了让客户更好的区电抗器功能，CK代表串联电抗器，BK并联电抗器QK 启动电抗器S:代表相数，这里的S表示三相电抗器，用于补偿柜共补。
,还有D 代表单相电抗器，用于补偿柜分补。
G: 代表冷却方式空气冷却C代表环氧浇筑系列1.5: 代表电抗器的容量，容量选择范围0.3-30KVAR，如果对电抗器容量不了解，可致电详询。
0.48:指的是电容器电压，这里的单位是KV，1KV以下的电压为低压，3-10KV以上的电抗器称高压电抗器，也有被称为高压电抗器。
6:指的是电抗率，常用的电抗率有5%，6%，7%，12%，14%荆门电抗器-昌日变频器电抗器型号（输入电抗器，输出电抗器）JXL-口A/口%电压降（V)额定电流(A)输入电抗器CXL-口A/口%电压降（V)额定电流(A)输出电抗器荆门电抗器-串联电抗器型号意义CK S G-1.5 /0.48 -6电抗率电容电压（KV）电抗器容量1.5（KVAR)干式冷却方式S代表三相D代表单相串联电抗器（Reactor)荆门电抗器-高压串联电抗器CKSC-48/10-6型号代表意义CK S C- 48/ 10-6额定电抗率系统额定电压10KV额定容量48KV AR环氧浇铸型三相串联电抗器荆门电抗器-举例CKSC-48/10-6型号说明CK:代表系列型号,以它作为产品型号的开头是为了让客户更好的区分电抗器的功能，这里的CK代表串联电抗器，BK并联电抗器QK 启动电抗器LK滤波电抗器XK代表限流电抗器S:代表相数，这里的S表示三相电抗器，用于补偿柜共补。
,还有D代表单相电抗器，用于补偿柜分补。
C: 代表C代表环氧浇筑系列G代表干式绕制48: 代表电抗器的容量，容量选择范围3-400KVAR，如果对电抗器容量不了解，可致电详询。
10:指的是电容器电压，这里的单位是KV，电压等级分为3KV，6KV，10KV，12KV电抗器称高压电抗器，也有被称为高压串联电抗器。
6:指的是电抗率6%，常用的电抗率有5%，6%，7%，12%，14%荆门电抗器-变频器输入电抗器性能与技术参数荆门电抗器-变频器输入，输出电抗器性能特点：铁芯采用优质硅钢片，芯柱经多个气隙分成均匀小块，气隙采用高温高强度粘接胶将芯柱的每个小段与上、下铁轭紧密粘接起来，铁芯端面采用高品质防锈漆喷涂工艺，解决了电抗器铁芯表面生锈问题。
在运行中大大减小了噪音和振动。
电抗器均采用真空浸漆工艺，经高温热烘固化。
线圈有良好的绝缘性能，整体机械强度高，防潮性能好线圈采用F、H级绝缘系统，大大提高了长期运行的可靠性。
温升低，损耗小，成本低，综合利用率高。
体积小，重量轻，占用空间小，便于安装。
荆门电抗器-变频器输入，输出电抗器技术参数1、额定工作电压：380V/50Hz或660V/50Hz2、额定工作电流：5A至1600A@40℃3、抗电强度：铁芯－绕组3500VAC/50Hz/10mA/10s无飞弧击穿4、绝缘电阻：1000VDC绝缘阻值≥100MV5、电抗器噪音：小于65dB6、防护等级：IP007、绝缘等级：F级以上8、产品执行标准：IEC289:1987电抗器GB10229-88电抗器(eqv IEC289:1987)JB9644-1999半导体电气传动用电抗器荆门电抗器-串联电抗器性能参数1.串联电抗器可用于400V、660V系统。
2.串联电抗率的种类：1%、6%、7%，12%3.额定绝缘水平3kV/min。
4.CKSG电抗器各部位的温升限值：铁芯不超过85K，电圈温升不超过95K。
5.CKSG电抗器噪声不大于45dB6.电抗器能在工频加谐波电流不大于1.35倍额定电流下长期运行。
7.电抗值线性度：在1.8倍额定电流下的电抗值与额定电流下的电抗值之比不低于0.95。
8.三相电抗器的任意两相电抗值之差不大于±3%。
9.串联电抗器耐温等级H级（180℃）以上。
荆门电抗器-串联电抗器结构特点1.该CKSG系列电抗器分为三相和单相两种，均为铁心干式。
2.荆门电抗器-串联电抗器铁芯采用优质低损耗进口冷轧取向硅钢片，芯柱由多个气隙分成均匀小段，气隙用环氧层压玻璃布板作间隔，保证电抗气隙在运行过程中不发生变化。
3.荆门电抗器-串联电抗器采用H级或C级漆包扁铜线绕制，排列紧密且均匀，外表不包绝缘层，具有极佳的美感且有较好的散热性能。
4.荆门电抗器-串联电抗器的线圈和铁芯组装成一体后经过预烘→真空浸漆→热烘固化这一工艺流程，采用H级浸渍漆，使电抗器的线圈和铁芯牢固地结合在一起，不但大大减小了运行时的噪音，而且具有极高的耐热等级，可确保电抗器在高温下亦能安全地无噪音地运行。
5.荆门电抗器-CKSG电抗器芯柱部分紧固件采用无磁性材料，确保电抗器具有较高的品质因数和较低的温升，确保具有较好的滤波效果。
6.CKSG串联电抗器外露部件均采取了防腐蚀处理，引出端子采用冷压铜管端子。
7.该CKSG电抗器与国内同类产品相比具有体积小、重量轻、外观美等优点，可与国外知名品牌相媲美。
荆门电抗器-高压串联电抗器性能与技术参数电抗器执行标准：JB5346-1998 串联电抗器标准GB10229-88 电抗器JB3837-2010 型号编制依据JB9644-1999 半导体电气传动用电抗1 系统电压6kV、10kV、10.5kV、11kV。
2 电抗率选择1%、4.5%、5%、6%、7%、12%、14%3 绝缘等级F级4 实验耐压42000V5 电抗器噪音电抗器噪声：≤45dB6 过载能力≤1.35倍下连续运行7 三相不平衡度电抗器相与相之间不平横度不大于±3%，8 电感量误差控制在+3%以内9 海拔高度不超过2000米。
10 运行环境温度-25℃～＋45℃，11 相对湿度相对湿度不超过90％。
12 周围环境无有害气体，无易燃易爆物品，良好的通风。
上海昌日我公司是专业生产电抗器的厂家，电抗器有变频器输入电抗器，输出电抗器，直流电抗器。
补偿柜CKSG串联电抗器，电容专用串联电抗器，高压串联电抗器，电抗器系列种类齐全，订做非标电抗器产品。
荆门电抗器-高压串联电抗器结构特点1 荆门电抗器-串联电抗器气隙不改变荆门电抗器其铁芯材料采用的是优质的进口硅钢片，芯柱被多个气隙分成均匀的小段。
气隙的隔绝介质采用的是环氧布板，这样就能够保证气隙在长期运行中不发生变化。
2 荆门电抗器串联电抗器铁芯的端面处理铁芯的端面采用了优质的硅钢片端面胶，它的粘合力非常强，能够使硅钢片紧紧地粘结一起，不仅有效地减小了运行时的噪音，并且防潮防尘性能也十分优异。
常用电气自动化专业英语词汇
常用电气自动化专业英语词汇电流 current电压 voltage功率 power频率 frequency电阻 resistance电容 capacitance电抗 reactance电阻率 resistivity阻抗 impedance相，相位 phase有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power装设功率 installed power安培 ampere (A)伏 volt (V)欧姆 ohm赫兹 hertz (HZ)瓦 watt (W)供电局 power supply authority电力公司 power supplycompany发电厂 power plant变电所 substation配电站 distribution substation配变电站 transformer station终端变电站 terminal substation车间变电站 substation in workshop :室内变电站 indoor substation自动变电站 automatic substation成套变电站 unit substation高压室 H.T room低压室 L.T room变压器室 transformer room变压器平台 transformer platform柴油发电机室 diesel generator room 控制室 control room蓄电池室 battery room维修间 maintenance room值班室 duty room休息室 rest room电容器室 condenser room充电室 battery --charging room室外储油罐 outdoor oil tank地下油罐 underground oiltank日用油箱 day tank负荷 load一类负荷 first-class load二类负荷 second-class load三类负荷 third-class load照明负荷 lighting load动力负荷 power load电阻负荷 resistance load电抗负荷 reactive load冲击负荷 shock load空载 non -load有载 on-load满载 full -load过载 over -load不平衡负荷 unbalanced load平衡负荷 balanced load额定负载 nominal load负荷计算 load circulation功率因数 power factor同时使用系数 diversity factor需要系数法 demand factor method利用系数法 utilization factor method二项式法 binomial method无功功率补偿 reactive powercompensation自然功率因数 natural power factor补偿后功率因数 power factorafter compensating 高压补偿 compensating inH.T side低压补偿 compensating in L.T side负荷率 load rate补偿容量 compensating capacity设备装设容量 installed capacity备用容量 standby capacity额定容量 rated capacity视在容量 apparent capacity计算容量 calculated capacity短路容量 short circuit capacity负荷计算表 load calculation table电压 voltage高压 high tension(H.T)低压 low tension (L.T)冲击电压 impulse voltage临界电压 critical voltage残余电压 residual voltage击穿电压 breakdown voltage供电电压 supply voltage照明电压 lighting voltage工作电压 working voltage额定电压 rated voltage相电压 phase voltage线电压 line voltage过压 over--voltage欠压 under--voltage电压降 voltage drop电压损失 voltage loss电压偏移 voltage deviation电压波动 voltage variation电压标准 voltage standard电压等级 voltage class电压调整率 voltage regulation rate电流 current交流 alternating current (A.C)直流 direct current (D.C)短路电流 short--circuit短路点 short circuitpoint三相短路电流 three-phase short-circuit current 两相短路电流 two-phase short-circuit current 单相短路电流 single--phase short-circuit current 短路电阻 short-circuit resistance短路电压 short-circuit voltage短路电抗 short-circuit reactance短路容量 short-circuit capacity短路稳定性 short-circuit stability短路冲击电流 short-circuitimpulse current热效应 thermal effect稳定短路电流 steady stateshort-circuit current切断电流 cut-off current整定电流 setting current动作电流 action current额定电流 rated current,nominal current熔体电流 melt current熔丝电流 fuse current故障电流 fault current极限电流 limiting current过电流 over--current有效值 virtual value,effective value电源，供电方式 power andsupply system工作电源 working powersource操作电源 operating powersource备用电源 standby source应急电源 emergency source常用电源 normal source供电电压 supply voltage双回路供电 two-feeder supply两个独立电源 two independentpower supply放射式 radial system单回路放射式 one-circuitradial system双回路放射式 two-circuitradial system有公用备用干线的放射式radial systemwith public standby main line树干式 trunk system单回路树干式 one-circuittrunk system单侧供电双回路树干式 two-circuittrunk system with one-side power supply双侧供电单回路树干式 one-circuit trunk system with two-sidepowersupply双侧供电双回路树干式 two-circuittrunk system with two-side power supply环式 ring system链式 chain system变压器—干线式 transformer-main line systemTN系统 TNsystemTN—S系统 TN-S systemTN—C 系统 TN-C systemTN—C—S系统 TN-C-S systemTT 系统 TTsystem单相二线制 1-phase 2-wire system三相四线制 3-phase 4-wire system三相五线制 3-phase 5-wire system保护线 protective earth (PE)中性线（N线） neutral分列运行 independent operation并列运行 parallel operation无载运行 non-load operation变压器 transformer三相变压器 three-phase transformer油浸变压器 oil-immersed transformer自冷变压器 self-cooling transformer铜线变压器 copper-coil transformer铝线变压器 aluminum-coil transformer有载调压的变压器 on-loadregulating transformer可调变压器 variable transformer全封闭的变压器 fully-enclosed transformer干式变压器 dry transformer单相变压器 single-phase transformer防雷变压器 lightning-proof transformer环氧浇注变压器 epoxy-resin filled transformer电力变压器 power transformer低损耗变压器 low losstransformer照明变压器 lighting transformer控制变压器 control transformer三相油浸自冷式铝线低损耗有调压电力变压器3-phase oil-immersed self-cooling andlow-loss aluminum-coil powertransformer变压器系数 transformer factor调压器 voltage regulator稳压器 stabilizer减压器 reducer整流器 rectifier限流器 current limiter不停电电源 uninterrupted power supply (UPS)变阻器 rheostat电阻器 resister自动功率调整器 automatic powerregulator电压互感器 voltage transformer电流互感器 current transformer降压变压器 step-down transformer自动调压器 automatic regulator高频变压器 high-frequency transformer降压器 step-down transformer升压器 step-up transformer编号 code型号 type用途 function二次接线图号 secondarywiring drawing No.外形尺寸 overall dimension一次主要设备 preliminary main equipment辅助设备 auxiliary equipment进线 incoming line出线 outgoing line规格 specification数量 quantity高压电器 H.T equipment高压配电柜 H.T distribution cabinet高压开关柜 H.T switchgear手车式高压开关柜 draw—out type H.T switchgear户内交流金属铠装移动式开关柜indoor A.C armored movable switchgear高压无功功率补偿装置H.T reactive power compensator高压静电电容器柜H.T electrostatic capacitor cabinet大功率并联电容无功功率补偿high power parallel capacitor reactive powercompensating 高压断路器H.T circuit breaker少油断路器 minimum oil circuit breaker油断路器 oil circuitbreaker真空断路器 vacuum circuit breaker空气断路器 air circuit breaker六氟化硫断路器 sulfurhexaflouride breaker (SF6 breaker)户内式 indoor (type)户外式 outdoor (type)电磁式 electromagnetic产气式 aerogenic高压接触器 H.T contactor高压真空接触器 H.T vacuumcontactor高压负荷开关 H.T loadswitch高压隔离开关 H.T isolator操动机构 control mechanism手动操动机构 hand controlmechanism电磁操动机构 magnetic control mechanism弹簧储能操动机构(energystoring) spring operating mechanism电动操动机构 motor drivedoperating mechanism高压熔断器 H.T fuse跌落式熔断器 drop—out fuse高压电抗器 H.T reactor串联电抗器 series reactor高压互感器 H.T transformer移相电容器 phase—shift capacitor低压配电装置 L.T distributordevice低压配电屏 L.T distribution panel低压无功功率补偿装置 L.T reactive power compensator抽屉式低压配电屏 drawable L.Tdistribution panel电动机控制中心 motor controlcenter (MCC)固定式低压配电屏 fixed L.Tdistribution panel低压静电电容器屏 L.Telectrostatic capacitor panel出线屏 outgoing panel进线屏 incoming panel联络屏 connection panel计量屏 measurement panel动力馈电屏 power feeder panel照明馈电屏 lighting feeder panel控制柜 control cabinet配电箱 distribution cabinet总配电箱 generaldistribution box动力配电箱 power distribution box照明配电箱 lighting distribution box插座箱 socket box电度表箱 kilowatt-hour meter box非标准控制箱，柜，台non-standard control box, cabinet, desk电源切换箱 power change-over box开关 switch总开关 master switch主开关 main switch刀开关 knife switch负荷开关 load switch开启式开关 open switch封闭式开关 closed switch组合开关 combination switch自动空气断路器 automatic airbreaker框架式 skeleton type塑料外壳式断路器 moulded casecircuit breaker (MCCB)行程开关 position switch微动开关 microswitch万能转换开关 universal switch分级转换开关 stepping switch换相开关 phase converter防爆开关 explosion proof switch漏电保护开关 leakage protection switch三向开关 three—way switch轻载开关 underload switch压力开关 pressure switch单刀双掷开关 single-poledouble throw switch接触器 contactor交流接触器 A.C contactor直流接触器 D.C contactor消弧接触器 arc extinction contactor起动器 starter电磁起动器 electromagnetic starter磁力起动器 magnetic starter自动空气式星三角起动器 automatic airstar-delta starter 减压起动器 voltage reducing starter起动控制箱 starting controler低压熔断器 L.T fuse螺旋式熔断器 screw fuse快速熔断器 quick fuse瓷插式熔断器 plug-in fuse继电器 relay电流继电器 current relay电压继电器 voltage relay过电流继电器 over-current relay信号继电器 signal relay时间继电器 timing relay中间继电器 intermediate relay漏电继电器 leakage relay欠压继电器 under-voltage relay绝缘监视继合器 insulation detection relay交流电度表 A.C kilowatt hour meter单相电度表 single-phase kilowatt hour meter三相电度表 three-phasekilowatt hour meter无功电度表 reactivekilovolt ampere-hour meter无功功率表 reactive power meter有功功率表 active power meter电流表 ammeter, current meter电压表 voltmeter万用电表 universal meter绝缘检查电压表 insulationcheck voltage meter 功率因数表 power factor meter多相电度表 polyphase meter电力定量器电机 electrical machine同步的 synchronous异步的 asynchronous电动机 motor发电机 generator转子 rotor定子 stator柴油发电机（组） dieselgenerator (set)电动发电机（组） motor generator(set)感应电动机 induction motor鼠笼式感应电动机 squirrel cageinduction motor 绕线式电动机 wound-rotor induction motor滑环式电动机 slip-ring motor起动电动机 starting motor; actuating motor自激电动机 motor with self excitation同步器 synchronizer励磁机 exciter伺服电动机 service motor插接装置 plug device插头 plug螺口插座 screw socket卡口插座 bayonet socket插座 socket; outlet单相二极插头 1-phase 2-poleplug三相插头 3-phase plug单相插座 single phase socket三相四极插座 3-phase 4-polesocket接线柱 binding post接头 adapter接线板 terminal block接线盒 terminal box;junction box接线箱 connection box;junction box 线路及安装 line and installation线，线路 line andcircuit高压线路 H.T line输电线路 transmission line电源进线 incoming line出线 outgoing line馈线 feeder供电干线 main supplyline; supply main 低压线路 L.T line电力干线 main power line照明干线 main lighting line支线 branch line电力支线 power branchline照明支线 lighting branchline封闭式母线 enclosed bus--bar接插式母线 plug-in bus--bar接地母线 earth line中性线，零线 neutral应急照明线 emergency lighting line联络线 liaison line滑触线 trolley line埋地线 underground line明线 open wire暗线 concealed wire明线布线 open wiring暗线布线 concealed wiring通信线路 communication line 架空线路 overhead line架空干线 overhead main电缆线路 cable line电缆沟 cable trench电缆桥架 cable bridge电缆托架 cable tray电缆槽 cable duct墙式电缆槽 wall duct导线 conductor andcable裸导线 bare conductor铝线 aluminum conductor铜芯线 copper core cable电缆 cable馈电电缆 feed cable电力电缆 power cable照明电缆 lighting cable通信电缆 communication cable 控制电缆 control cable信号电缆 signal cable实心电缆 solid cable同轴电缆 coaxial cable单芯电缆 single-core cable双股电缆 paired cable高压电缆 H.T cable低压电缆 L.T cable绝缘电缆 insulated cable屏蔽电缆 shielded cable护套电缆 sheathed cable铜芯电缆 copper corecable铠装电缆 armored cable铅包电缆 lead-covered cable油浸电缆 oil-immersed cable漆包电缆 lacquer-cover cable纸绝缘电缆 paper-insulated cable橡皮绝缘电缆 rubber-insulated cable塑料绝缘电缆 plastic-insulate cable绕扎电缆 wrapped cable聚乙烯 polyethylene, polythene聚氯乙烯绝缘电缆 polyvinylchloride (PVC) cable交联聚乙烯绝缘电缆 x-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cable乙烯绝缘软性电缆 vinyl cabtyre cable阻燃铜芯塑料绝缘电线flame retardant copper core plasticinsulated wire交联聚乙烯绝缘钢带铠装聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆x—linked polythene insulated steel tapearmored PVC sheathed power cable韧性橡皮绝缘电缆 tough-rubbersheathed cable地下电缆 ground cable架空电缆 overhead cable软电缆 flexible cable电缆隧道 cable tunnel电缆隧道口 cable tunnel exit电缆井 cable pit电缆人孔 cable manhole电缆夹 cable cleat电缆分线箱 cable junction box 电缆箱，分线盒 cable cabinet电缆接线头 cable plug电缆终端盒，电缆接头电缆吊架，电缆吊杆 cable hanger 电缆桥架 cable bridge埋深 buried depth安装 installation安装高度 installation height电杆长度 pole length线间距离 distance between lines 跨度 span弧垂 sag交叉点 crossing point架空引出 over-head leading out 落地安装 installed onground嵌装在墙上 built in wall挂墙安装 suspended onwall明装 surface mounted嵌装 flush mounted暗装 conceal mounted架空引入 over-head leading-in 敷设 laying明敷 exposed laying暗敷 concealed laying埋地敷设 led underground 由……引来 (led) from引至 (led) to直埋 buried directlyunderground穿钢管敷设 laid in steelconduit引上 led-up引下 led--down沿……敷设 run along沿墙 along wall沿梁 along beam跨柱 across column弯曲半径 bending radius抽头 tap-off电缆终端头 cable termination joint试验，维护 test, maintenance试车 test run,commission整定 setting修理 repair验收 acceptance故障 fault停电 power cut,power failure校正 correct停机 stop定期检修 periodic maintenance继电保护 relaying保护 protection保护配置 protection disposition电流速断保护 current quick-breaking protection 过电流保护 over-current protection纵联差动保护 tandem differential protection过载保护 over-load protection距离保护 distance protection功率方向保护 directional power protection 继电器 relay逆流继电器 reverse-current relay阻抗继电器 impedance relay低周率继电器 low frequencyrelay重合闸继电器 reclosing relay定向继电器 directional relay瞬动继电器 instantaneous relay辅助继电器 auxiliary relay差周率继电器 difference frequency relay 极化继电器 polarized relay合闸位置继电器 closing position relay整定 setting整定值 set value整定范围 setting range时限 time lag反时限 inverse time定时限 definite time定时反时限 definite inverse time变时限 dependent time死区 dead zone保护范围 protection range动作 action动作时间 action time,actuating time动作范围 action range延时 delay切换 switchover瞬时动作 instantaneous action复位 reset直流操作 D.C operation交流操作 A.C operation操作电压 control voltage合闸 switch on跳闸 trip off接通 switch-in, close-up备用电源自动投入automaticswitch-on of standby power supply自动重合闸 automatic reclosing脱扣线圈 tripping coil电流脱扣，串联脱扣 series tripping电压脱扣，并联脱扣 shunt tripping起动 start停止 stop按钮 push button断开，切断 break, cut off直接起动 direct starting延时速断 delay quickbreaking保护跳闸 protecting tripping防跳 tripping prevent跳闸指示灯 trippingindicating lamp合闸回路 closing circuit超温报警 overtemperature alarming防雷，接地 lightningprotection and earthing雷击 lightning stroke雷害 lightning disturbance雷电闪络 lightning flash over雷电过电，雷涌 lightning surge直击雷 direct stroke侧击雷 side stroke感应雷 induction stroke雷暴 thunderstorm雷电日 thunder day雷电日数 number oflightning days雷电或然率 lightning probability触电 electric shock静电感应 electrostatic induction放电 electric discharge间隙 gap电火花 spark电弧 arc漏电 leakage漏电路径 leakage path避雷装置 lightning protector避雷针 lightning rod,lightning conductor避雷带 lightning belt避雷网 lightning-protection net避雷针支架 lightning rodsupport避雷针基础 lightning rodbase避雷器 arrester球形避雷 spherical arrester管式避雷 tubular arrester阀式避雷器 auto-valve arrester角式避雷器 horn arrester多隙避雷器 multigap arrester金属氧化物避雷器 metal-oxide arrester铅避雷器 aluminum arrester氧化膜避雷器 oxide filmarrester磁吹避雷器 magnetic blow-out arrester磁吹阀式避雷器 magneticblow-out valve type arrester 防雷工程 lightning protection engineering均压网 voltagebalancing net保护和接地 protection and earthing保护范围 protection range保护高度 protection height保护半径 protection radius保护角 protection angle防雷分类 classificationof lightning protection 一类防雷区 first classprotection接地 earthing接地电阻 earth resistance接地电阻表 earth tester防雷接地 earthing forlightning protection人工接地 artificial earthing工作接地 working earthing保护接地 protective earthing保护地 protective earth信号地 signal earth重复接地 re-earthing中性点接地 neutral point earthing屏蔽接地 shielding earthing接地系统 earthing system接地故障 earth fault暗接地线 concealed earth line暗检测点 concealed checkpoint接地装置 earthing device接地开关 earthing switch接地火花避雷器 earthing arrester接地母线 earth bus接地线 earth conductor接地极 earth electrode引下线 led-down conductor断接卡 disconnector接地干线 ground bus垂直接地极 vertical electrode水平接地极 horizontal electrode降阻剂 resistance reducer利用主筋作引下线mainreinforcing bar used as down-led conductor利用铁爬梯作引下线 iron ladderused as down-led conductor 接地线引入处 entrance ofearth wire自然接地体 natural grounding基础接地体 foundation grounding接零保护 neutral protection保护接零 protective neutralization接零干线 neutral main利用电线管作零线 conduit used asneutral line零线，接地线 neutral line(conductor)零线，中性线 neutral line(conductor)带电金属外壳 currentcarrying metallic case不带电金属外壳 non-currentcarrying metallic case材料 material金属 metal镀锌 zinc plating ,galvanization镀铂 platinum plating镀钠 cadmium plating镀铬 chromium plating镀镍 nickel plating镀锡 tin plating镀锌板 galvanized sheet镀锌层 zinc coat镀锌钢板 galvanized steel plate 镀锌扁钢 galvanized flatsteel镀锌角钢 galvanized angle steel 镀锌圆钢 galvanizedround steel 镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe 镀锌槽钢 galvanizedchannel steel 硬塑料管 hard plastic pipe绝缘材料 insulating materials绝缘包布 insulating tape填充 filling填料 filler, fillingmaterial电缆膏 cable compound绝缘膏 insulating compound膏 compound漆 lacquer, paint清漆 varnish搪瓷 enamel; porcelain enamel 沥青 bitumen; asphalt云母 mica环氧树脂 epoxy resin腊 wax石膏 gypsum石棉asbestos电木，酚醛塑料 bakelite玻璃纤维 glass fiber橡皮 rubber辅件 auxiliaries支架 support电缆夹具 cable cleal电缆接头 cable spice电缆套 cable box电缆铠装 cable armouring接地螺栓 earthing bolt百叶窗 louvres隔板 closure, partition隔热板 heat shield法兰，垫圈 flange镀锌螺母 galvanized nut螺钉 screw, nail螺栓 bolt垫块 bearer垫木 skid垫片 gasket, spacer垫圈 washer; (ring )gasket吊钩 hanging hook轨 rail照明 lighting人工照明 artificial lighting工作照明 working lighting直接照明 direct lighting间接照明 indirect lighting局部照明 local lighting;spot lighting 移动照明 portable lighting应急照明 emergency lighting疏散照明 egress lighting值班照明 duty lighting警卫照明 guard lighting障碍照明 obstacle lighting正常照明 normal lighting舞台照明 stage lighting走道照明 corridor lighting盘面照明 dial lighting楼梯照明 staircase lighting剧场照明 theater lighting室内照明 indoor lighting室外照明 outdoor lighting道路照明 road lighting广场照明 plaza lighting街道照明 street lighting照明方式 lighting pattern一般照明 general lighting辅助照明 supplementary lighting 大面积照明 area lighting大面积泛光照明 area flood lighting 逆光照明 back lighting漫散照明 diffuse lighting橱窗照明 shop windowlighting。
电气英文翻译
电气英文翻译2011-02-06三绕组变压器:three-columntransformerThrClnTrans双绕组变压器:double-columntransformerDblClmnTrans电容器:Capacitor并联电容器:shuntcapacitor电抗器:Reactor母线:Busbar输电线:TransmissionLine发电厂:powerplant断路器:Breaker刀闸(隔脱离关):Isolator分接头:tap电动机:motor有功:activepower无功:reactivepower电流:current容量:capacity 电压:voltage档位:tapposition有功损耗:reactiveloss无功损耗:activeloss功率因数:power-factor防护等级:IPcode重量(毛重):GROSSWT(净重):NETWT额定电压:ratedvoltage额定电流:ratedcurrent功率:power功角:power-angle电压等级:voltagegrade空载损耗:no-loadloss铁损:ironloss铜损:copperloss空载电流:no-loadcurrent阻抗:impedance正序阻抗:positivesequenceimpedance负序阻抗:negativesequenceimpedance零序阻抗:zerosequenceimpedance电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactiveload或QLoad有功负载:activeloadPLoad遥测:YC(telemetering)遥信:YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizingcurrent常用的电气专业英语词汇inductionmachine感应式电机horseshoemagnet马蹄形磁铁magneticfield磁场eddycurrent涡电流right-handrule右手定则left-handrule左手定则slip转差率inductionmotor感应电动机rotatingmagneticfield旋转磁场winding绕组stator定子rotor转子inducedcurrent感生电流time-phase时间相位excitingvoltage励磁电压solt槽lamination叠片laminatedcore叠片铁芯short-circuitingring短路环squirrelcage鼠笼rotorcore转子铁芯cast-aluminumrotor铸铝转子bronze青铜horsepower马力random-wound散绕insulation绝缘acmotor交流环电动机endring端环alloy合金coilwinding 线圈绕组form-wound模绕performancecharacteristic工作特性frequency频率revolutionsperminute转/分motoring电动机驱动generating发电per-unitvalue标么值breakdowntorque极限转矩breakawayforce起步阻力overhauling检查修理wind-drivengenerator风动发电机revolutionspersecond转/秒numberofpoles极数speed-torquecurve转速力矩特性曲线plugging反向制动synchronousspeed同步转速percentage百分数locked-rotortorque锁定转子转矩full-loadtorque满载转矩primemover原动机inrushcurrent涌流magnetizingreacance磁化电抗line-to-neutral线与中性点间的staorwinding定子绕组leakagereactance漏磁电抗no-load空载fullload满载Polyphase多相(的)iron-loss铁损compleximpedance复数阻抗rotorresistance转子电阻leakageflux漏磁通locked-rotor锁定转子choppercircuit斩波电路separatelyexcited他励compounded复励dcmotor 直流电动机demachine直流电机speedregulation速率调节shunt并励series 串励armaturecircuit电枢电路opticalfiber光纤interoffice局间的waveguide波导波导管bandwidth带宽lightemittingdiode发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration再生,后反馈放大coaxial共轴的,同轴的high-performance高性能的carrier载波mature成熟的SingleSideBand(SSB)单边带couplingcapacitor结合电容propagate传导传播modulator调制器demodulator解调器linetrap限波器shunt分路器AmplitudeModulation(AM 调幅FrequencyShiftKeying(FSK)移频键控tuner调协器attenuate衰减incident入射的two-wayconfiguration二线制generatorvoltage发电机电压dcgenerator直流发电机polyphaserectifier多相整流器boost增压timeconstant时间常数forwardtransferfunction正向通报函数errorsignal 误差信号regulator调节器stabilizingtransformer稳定变压器timedelay延时directaxistransienttimeconstant直轴瞬变时间常数transientresponse 瞬态响应solidstate固体buck赔偿operationalcalculus算符演算gain增益pole极点feedbacksignal反馈信号dynamicresponse动态响应voltagecontrolsystem电压节制体系mismatch掉配errordetector误差检测器excitationsystem励磁体系fieldcurrent励磁电流transistor晶体管high-gain高增益boost-buck升压去磁feedbacksystem反馈体系feedbackloop反馈回路automaticVoltageregulator(AVR)自动电压调解器referenceVoltage基准电压magneticamplifier磁放大器amplidyne微场扩流发电机self-exciting自励的limiter限幅器manualcontrol手动节制blockdiagram方框图linearzone线性区potentialtransformer电压互感器stabilizationnetwork稳定网络stabilizer稳定器air-gapflux气隙磁通saturationeffect饱以及效应saturationcurve饱以及曲线fluxlinkage磁链perunitvalue标么值shuntfield并励磁场magneticcircuit磁路load-saturationcurve负载饱以及曲线air-gapline气隙磁化线polyphaserectifier多相整流器circuitcomponents电路元件circuitparameters电路参数electricaldevice电气设备electricenergy电能primarycell原生干电池energyconverter电能转换器conductor导体heatingappliance电热器direct-current直流timeinvariant时不变的self-inductor自感mutual-inductor互感thedielectric电媒质storagebattery 蓄干电池e.m.f=electromotiveforce电动势Loopsystem环网体系Demagnetization退磁,去磁Distributionsystem配电体系Relaypanel继电器屏Tripcircuit跳闸电路Tertiarywinding第三绕组Switchboard配电盘,开关屏Eddycurrent涡电流Instrumenttransducer测量互感器Copperloss铜损Oil-impregnatedpaper油浸纸绝缘Ironloss铁损Bareconductor裸导线Leakageflux漏磁通Reclosing重合闸Autotransformer自耦变压器Distributiondispatchcenter配电调度中间Zerosequencecurrent零序电流Pulverizer磨煤机Series(shunt)compensation串(并)联赔偿Drum汽包,炉筒Restriking电弧重燃Superheater过热器Automaticoscillograph自动录波仪Peak-load峰荷Tidalcurrent潮流Primegridsubstation主网变电站Tripcoil 跳闸线圈Reactivepower`无功功率Synchronouscondenser同步调相机Activepower有功功率Mainandtransferbusbar单母线带旁路Shuntreactor并联电抗器Feeder馈电线Blackout断电、停电Skineffect集肤效应Extra-highvoltage(EHV)超高压Potentialstress电位应力(电场强度)Ultra-highvoltage(UHV)特高压Capacitorbank电容器组Domesticload平易近用电crusher碎煤机Reservecapacity备用容量pulverizer磨煤机Fossil-firedpowerplant火电厂baghouse集尘室Combustionturbine燃气轮船上的发动机Stationary(moving)blade固定(可动)叶片Right-of-way线路走廊Shaft 转轴Rectifier整流器Kinetic(potential)energy动(势)能Inductive(Capacitive)电感的(电容的)Pumpedstoragepowerstation抽水蓄能电站Reactance(impedance)电抗(阻抗)Synchronouscondenser同步调相机Reactor电抗器Light(boiling)-waterreactor轻(沸)水反应堆Reactive电抗的,无功的Stator(rotor)定(转)子Phasedisplacement(shift)相移Armature 电枢Surge冲击,过电压Salient-pole凸极Retainingring护环Slipring滑环Carbonbrush炭刷Arcsuppressioncoil消弧线圈Short-circuitratio短路比Primary(backup)relaying主(后备)继电保护Induction感应Phaseshifter移相器Autotransformer自藕变压器Powerlinecarrier(PLC)电力线载波(器)Bushing套管Linetrap线路限波器Turn(turnratio)匝(匝比,变比)Uninterruptiblepowersupply不间断电源Powerfactor功率因数Spotpowerprice实时电价Tap分接头Time-of-use(tariff)分时(电价)Recoveryvoltage恢复电压XLPE(CrossLinkedPolyethylene)交联聚乙烯(电缆)Arcreignition电弧重燃Rms(rootmeansquare)均方根值Operationmechanism操动机构RF(radiofrequency)射频Pneumatic(hydraulic)气动(液压)Rpm(revolutionperminute)转/分Nameplate铭牌LAN(localareanetwork)局域网Independentpoleoperation分相操作LED(lightemittingdiode)发光二极管Malfunction掉灵Single(dual,ring)bus单(双,环形)母线Shieldwire避雷线IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路Creepdistance爬电距离FFT(fastFouriertransform)快速傅立叶变换Siliconrubber硅橡胶Telemeter 遥测Compositeinsulator合成绝缘子Loadshedding甩负荷Converter(inverter)换流器(逆变器)Lateral支线Bustiebreaker母联断路器Power-flowcurrent工频续流Protectiverelaying继电保护sparkover放电Transferswitching倒闸操作Siliconcarbide碳化硅Outgoing(incoming)line 出(进)线Zincoxide氧化锌PhaseLead(lag)相位超前(滞后)Withstandtest耐压试验Staticvarcompensation(SVC)静止无功赔偿Dispatcher调度员FlexibleACtransmissionsystem(FACTS)灵活交流输电体系Supervisorycontrolanddataacquisition(SCADA)监控与数据采集EMC(electromagneticcompatibility)电磁兼容ISO(internationalstandardizationorganization)国际标准化组织GIS(gasinsulatedsubstation,geographicinformationsystem)气体绝缘变电站,地理信息体系IEC(internationalElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工(技术)委员会IEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)IEE(InstitutionofElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会(英)scale刻度,量程calibrate校准rated额定的terminal接线端子fuse保险丝,熔丝humidity湿度resonance谐振,共振moisture潮湿,湿气analytical解析的operationamplifier运算放大器numerical数字的amplitudemodulation(AM)调幅frequency-domain频域frequencymodulation(FM)调频time-domain时域binary二进制operationamplifier运算放大器octal八进制activefilter有源滤波器decimal十进制passivefilter无源滤波器hexadecimal十六进制generator 发电机gasinsulatedsubstationGIS气体绝缘变电站turbogenerator汽轮发电机neutralpoint中性点hydrogenerator水轮发电机movingcontact动触头hydraulicturbine水轮船上的发动机fixedcontact静触头steamturbine汽轮船上的发动机arc-extinguishingchamber灭弧室dynamo直流发电机straycapacitance杂散电容motor电动机strayinductance杂散电感stator 定子spheregap球隙rotor转子bushingtapgroundingwire套管末屏接地线powertransformer电力变压器electrostaticvoltmeter静电电压表variabletransformer调压变压器ammeter电流表tapedtransformer多级变压器groundingcapacitance对地电容stepup(down)transformer升(降)压变压器voltagedivider分压器circuitbreakerCB断路器surgeimpedance波阻抗deadtankoilcircuitbreaker多油断路器Scheringbridge西林电桥livetankoilcircuitbreaker少油断路器Rogowskicoil罗可夫斯基线圈vacuumcircuitbreaker真空断路器oscilloscope示波器sulphurhexafluoridebreakerSF6断路器peakvoltmeter峰值电压表potentialtransformerPT电压互感器conductor导线currenttransformerCT 电流互感器cascadetransformer串级变压器disconnector隔脱离关couplingcapacitor耦合电容earthingswitch接地开关testobject被试品synchronousgenerator同步发电机detectionimpedance检测阻抗asynchronousmachine异步电机substation变电站Insulator绝缘子hydropowerstation水动力发电站lightningarrester避雷器thermalpowerstation火力发电站metaloxidearresterMOA氧化锌避雷器nuclearpowerstation核电站busbar母线oil-filledpowercable充油电力电缆overheadline架空线mixeddivider(阻容)混合分压器transmissionline传输线XLPEcable交链聚乙烯电缆(coaxial)cable(同轴)电缆relay继电器ironcore铁芯tunedcircuit调协电路winding绕组suspensioninsulator悬式绝缘子bushing套管porcelaininsulator瓷陶绝缘子front(tail)resistance波头(尾)电阻glassinsulator玻璃绝缘子inverterstation换流站flashcounter雷电统计器charging(damping)resistor充电(阻尼)电阻steel-reinforcedaluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线tank箱体pointplanegap针板间隙earth(ground)wire接地线excitingwinding激磁绕组gradingring均压环triggerelectrode触发电极highvoltageengineering高电压工程glowdischarge辉光放电harmonic谐波highvoltagetestingtechnology高电压试验技术Powerelectronics电力电子Automaticcontrol自动节制Principlesofelectriccircuits电路原理Digitalsignalprocessing数字信号处理powersystem电力体系impulsecurrent冲击电流powernetwork电力网络impulseflashover冲击闪络insulation绝缘inhomogenousfield不均匀场overvoltage过电压insulationcoordination绝缘配合aging老化internaldischarge内部放电alternatingcurrent交流电lightningstroke雷电波ACtransmissionsystem交流输电体系lightningovervoltage雷电过电压arcdischarge电弧放电lossangle(媒质)损耗角attachmentcoefficient附着系数magneticfield磁场attenuationfactor衰减系数meanfreepath平均自由行程anode(cathode)阳极(阴极)meanmolecularvelocity平均分子速率breakdown(电)击穿negativeions负离子bubblebreakdown气泡儿击穿non-destructivetesting非破坏性试验cathoderayoscilloscope阴极射线示波器non-uniformfield不均匀场cavity空穴,腔partialdischarge局部放电corona电晕peakreversevoltage反向峰值电压compositeinsulation组合绝缘photoelectricemission光电发射criticalbreakdownvoltage临界击穿电压photon光量子Discharge放电phase-to-phasevoltage线电压Dielectric电媒质,绝缘体polarityeffect极性效应dielectricconstant媒质常数powercapacitor电力电容dielectricloss媒质损耗quasi-uniformfield稍不均匀场directcurrent直流电radiointerference无线干扰dividerratio分压器分压比ratingofequipment设备额定值grounding接地routingtesting常规试验electricfield电场residualcapacitance残余电容electrochemicaldeterioration电化学腐化shielding屏蔽electronavalanche电子崩shortcircuittesting短路试验electronegativegas电负性气体spacecharge空间电荷epoxyresin环氧树脂streamerbreakdown流注击穿expulsiongap灭弧间隙surfacebreakdown外貌击穿fieldstrength场强sustaineddischarge自持放电fieldstress电场力switchingovervoltage操作过电压fielddistortion场畸变thermalbreakdown热击穿fieldgradient场梯度treeing树梢放电fieldemission场致发射uniformfield均匀场flashover闪络wavefront(tail)波头(尾)gaseousinsulation气体绝缘withstandvoltage耐受电压Primemover原动机Powerfactor功率因数Torque力矩Distributionautomationsystem配电网自动化体系Servomechanism伺服体系Automaticmeterreading自动抄表Boiler锅炉Armature电枢Internalcombustionengine内燃机Brush电刷Deenergize断电Commutator换向器Undergroundcable地下电缆Counteremf 反电势历史上的今天:电气专业英语一览英文全称缩写中文【A-G】2011-02-06。
电气装置安装工程高压电器施工及验收规范GB50147-2010
金属封闭开关设备，简称GIS。
2．0．5复合电器
HGIS，hybrid GIS
复合电器（HGIS)是简化的GIS,不含敞开式汇流母线等。
2．0．6伸缩节 flex section
用于GIS、HGIS相邻二个外壳间相接部分的连接，用来吸收
热伸缩及不均匀下沉等引起的位移，且具有波纹管等型式的弹性
接头。
2．0．7运输单元 transportaFra bibliotekion unit
3、绝缘部件、专用材料、专用小型工器具及备品、备 件等应置 于干燥的室内保管。
4、罐式断路器的套管应水平放置。 5、瓷件应妥善安置，不得倾倒、互相碰撞或遭受外界 的危害。 6、对于非充气元件的保管应结合安装进度以及保管时 间、环境做好防护措施。
4六氟化硫断路器
4．2六氟化硫断路器的安装与调整
4．2．1六氟化硫断路器的基础或支架的安装，应符合产品技术文 件要求，并应符合下列规定： 1混凝土强度应达到设备安装要求。 2基础的中心距离及高度的偏差不应大于10mm。 3预留孔或预埋件中心线偏差不应大于基础预埋件 上端应高出混凝土表面1mm〜10mm。 4预埋螺栓中心线的偏差不应大于2mm。 4．2．2六氟化硫断路器安装前应进行下列检查：
1总则
1总则
1总则
1总则
1总则
1总则
1总则
1总则
2术语
2．0．1高压断路器 high-voltage breaker
它不仅可以切断或闭合高压电路中的空载电流和负荷电流， 而且
当系统发生故障时，通过继电保护装置的作用，切断过负荷电 流
和短路电流。它具有相当完善的灰弧结构和足够的断流能力。 又
3．0．4设备及器材应符合国家现行技术标准的规定，同
电气专业英语词汇
induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的)iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的wave guide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive force 电动势generator 发电机gas insulated substation GIS 气体绝缘变电站turbogenerator 汽轮发电机neutral point 中性点hydrogenerator 水轮发电机moving contact 动触头hydraulic turbine 水轮机fixed contact 静触头steam turbine 汽轮机arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室dynamo 直流发电机stray capacitance 杂散电容motor 电动机stray inductance 杂散电感stator 定子sphere gap 球隙rotor 转子bushing tap grounding wire 套管末屏接地线power transformer 电力变压器electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表variable transformer 调压变压器ammeter 电流表taped transformer 多级变压器grounding capacitance 对地电容step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器voltage divider 分压器circuit breaker CB 断路器surge impedance 波阻抗dead tank oil circuit breaker 多油断路器Schering bridge 西林电桥live tank oil circuit breaker 少油断路器Rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器oscilloscope 示波器sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6 断路器peak voltmeter 峰值电压表potential transformer PT 电压互感器conductor 导线current transformer CT 电流互感器cascade transformer 串级变压器disconnector 隔离开关coupling capacitor 耦合电容earthing switch 接地开关test object 被试品synchronous generator 同步发电机detection impedance 检测阻抗asynchronous machine 异步电机substation 变电站Insulator 绝缘子hydro power station 水力发电站lightning arrester 避雷器thermal power station 火力发电站metal oxide arrester MOA 氧化锌避雷器nuclear power station 核电站bus bar 母线oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆overhead line 架空线mixed divider (阻容)混合分压器transmission line 传输线XLPE cable 交链聚乙烯电缆(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆relay 继电器iron core 铁芯tuned circuit 调谐电路winding 绕组suspension insulator 悬式绝缘子bushing 套管porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘子front(tail) resistance 波头(尾)电阻glass insulator 玻璃绝缘子inverter station 换流站flash counter 雷电计数器steel-reinforced aluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线charging(damping) resistor 充电(阻尼)电阻tank 箱体point plane gap 针板间隙earth(ground) wire 接地线exciting winding 激磁绕组grading ring 均压环trigger electrode 触发电极highvoltage engineering 高电压工程glow discharge 辉光放电highvoltage testing technology 高电压试验技术harmonic 谐波Power electronics 电力电子Automatic control 自动控制Principles of electric circuits 电路原理Digital signal processing 数字信号处理电气工程专业英语词汇表2power system 电力系统impulse current 冲击电流power network 电力网络impulse flashover 冲击闪络insulation 绝缘inhomogenous field 不均匀场overvoltage 过电压insulation coordination 绝缘配合aging 老化internal discharge 内部放电alternating current 交流电lightning stroke 雷电波AC transmission system 交流输电系统lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压arc discharge 电弧放电loss angle (介质)损耗角attachment coefficient 附着系数magnetic field 磁场attenuation factor 衰减系数mean free path 平均自由行程anode (cathode) 阳极(阴极) mean molecular velocity 平均分子速度breakdown (电)击穿negative ions 负离子bubble breakdown 气泡击穿non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验cathode ray oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器non-uniform field 不均匀场cavity 空穴,腔partial discharge 局部放电corona 电晕peak reverse voltage 反向峰值电压composite insulation 组合绝缘photoelectric emission 光电发射critical breakdown voltage 临界击穿电压photon 光子Discharge 放电phase-to-phase voltage 线电压Dielectric 电介质,绝缘体polarity effect 极性效应dielectric constant 介质常数power capacitor 电力电容dielectric loss 介质损耗quasi-uniform field 稍不均匀场direct current 直流电radio interference 无线干扰divider ratio 分压器分压比rating of equipment 设备额定值grounding 接地routing testing 常规试验electric field 电场residual capacitance 残余电容electrochemical deterioration 电化学腐蚀shielding 屏蔽electron avalanche 电子崩short circuit testing 短路试验electronegative gas 电负性气体space charge 空间电荷epoxy resin 环氧树脂streamer breakdown 流注击穿expulsion gap 灭弧间隙surface breakdown 表面击穿field strength 场强sustained discharge 自持放电field stress 电场力switching overvoltage 操作过电压field distortion 场畸变thermal breakdown 热击穿field gradient 场梯度treeing 树枝放电field emission 场致发射uniform field 均匀场flashover 闪络wave front(tail) 波头(尾)gaseous insulation 气体绝缘withstand voltage 耐受电压Prime mover 原动机Power factor 功率因数Torque 力矩Distribution automation system 配电网自动化系统Servomechanism 伺服系统Automatic meter reading 自动抄表Boiler 锅炉Armature 电枢Internal combustion engine 内燃机Brush 电刷Deenergize 断电Commutator 换向器Underground cable 地下电缆Counter emf 反电势电气工程专业英语词汇表3Loop system 环网系统Demagnetization 退磁,去磁Distribution system 配电系统Relay panel 继电器屏Trip circuit 跳闸电路Tertiary winding 第三绕组Switchboard 配电盘,开关屏Eddy current 涡流Instrument transducer 测量互感器Copper loss 铜损Oil-impregnated paper 油浸纸绝缘Iron loss 铁损Bare conductor 裸导线Leakage flux 漏磁通Reclosing 重合闸Autotransformer 自耦变压器Distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心Zero sequence current 零序电流Pulverizer 磨煤机Series (shunt) compensation 串(并)联补偿Drum 汽包,炉筒Restriking 电弧重燃Superheater 过热器Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪Peak-load 峰荷Tidal current 潮流Prime grid substation 主网变电站Trip coil 跳闸线圈Reactive power` 无功功率Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Active power 有功功率Main and transfer busbar 单母线带旁路Shunt reactor 并联电抗器Feeder 馈电线Blackout 断电、停电Skin effect 集肤效应Extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压Potential stress 电位应力(电场强度)Ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压Capacitor bank 电容器组Domestic load 民用电crusher 碎煤机Reserve capacity 备用容量pulverizer 磨煤机Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂baghouse 集尘室Combustion turbine 燃气轮机Stationary (moving) blade 固定(可动)叶片Right-of-way 线路走廊Shaft 转轴Rectifier 整流器Kinetic(potential) energy 动(势)能Inductive (Capacitive) 电感的(电容的) Pumped storage power station 抽水蓄能电站Reactance (impedance) 电抗(阻抗) Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Reactor 电抗器Light(boiling)-water reactor 轻(沸)水反应堆Reactive 电抗的,无功的Stator(rotor) 定(转)子Phase displacement (shift) 相移Armatu re 电枢Surge 冲击,过电压Salient-pole 凸极Retaining ring 护环Slip ring 滑环Carbon brush 炭刷Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈Short-circuit ratio 短路比Primary(backup) relaying 主(后备)继电保护Induction 感应Phase shifter 移相器Autotransformer 自藕变压器Power line carrier (PLC) 电力线载波(器)Bushing 套管Line trap 线路限波器Turn (turn ratio) 匝(匝比,变比) Uninterruptible power supply 不间断电源Power factor 功率因数Spot power price 实时电价Tap 分接头Time-of-use(tariff) 分时(电价)Recovery voltage 恢复电压XLPE(Cross LinkedPolyethylene )交联聚乙烯(电缆)Arc reignition 电弧重燃Rms (root mean square) 均方根值Operation mechanism 操动机构RF (radio frequency) 射频电气工程专业英语词汇表4Pneumatic(hydraulic) 气动(液压) Rpm (revolution per minute) 转/分Nameplate 铭牌L AN (local area network) 局域网Independent pole operation 分相操作LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管Malfunction 失灵Single (dual, ring) bus 单(双,环形)母线Shield wire 避雷线IC (integrated circuit) 集成电路Creep distance 爬电距离FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换Silicon rubber 硅橡胶Telemeter 遥测Composite insulator 合成绝缘子Load shedding 甩负荷Converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) Lateral 支线Bus tie breaker 母联断路器Power-flow current 工频续流Protective relaying 继电保护sparkover 放电Transfer switching 倒闸操作Silicon carbide 碳化硅Outgoing (incoming) line 出(进)线Zinc oxide 氧化锌Phase Lead(lag) 相位超前(滞后) Withstand test 耐压试验Static var compensation (SVC) 静止无功补偿Dispatcher 调度员Flexible AC transmission system(FACTS)灵活交流输电系统Supervisory control and dataacquisition (SCADA)监控与数据采集EMC (electromagneticcompatibility)电磁兼容ISO (international standardizationorganization)国际标准化组织GIS (gas insulated substation,geographic information system)气体绝缘变电站地理信息系统IEC (internationalElectrotechnical Commission)国际电工(技术)委员会IEEE (Institute of Electrical andElectronic Engineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)IEE (Institution of ElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会(英)scale 刻度,量程calibrate 校准rated 额定的terminal 接线端子fuse 保险丝,熔丝humidity 湿度resonance 谐振,共振moisture 潮湿,湿气analytical 解析的operation amplifier 运算放大器numerical 数字的amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅frequency-domain 频域frequency modulation (FM) 调频time-domain 时域binary 二进制operation amplifier 运算放大器octal 八进制active filter 有源滤波器decimal 十进制passive filter 无源滤波器hexadecimal 十六进制。
电抗器的基本知识和选择
其它电抗器
高压电网上用的限流空心电抗器，大型电动机的降压起动电抗器、电炉 用的匹配电抗器、三相均衡电流用的均流电抗器、雷达用的储能电抗器、 还有分裂电抗器、试验电抗器等很多用途。
变频应用中的电抗器选件
在变频器的输入侧可加以下选件
1. Input Reactor 进线电抗器，输入电抗器可以抑制谐波电流，提高功 率因数以及削弱输入电路中的浪涌电压、电流对变频器的冲击，削 弱电源电压不平衡的影响，一般情况下，都必须加进线电抗器。 2. 输入EMC 滤波器，EMC 滤波器的作用是为了减少和抑制变频器所 产生的电磁干扰。EMC 滤波器有两种，A 级和B 级滤波器。EMC A 级滤波器用在第二类场合即工业场合，满足EN50011A 级标准。 EMC B 级滤波器多用于第一类场合即民用、轻工业场合，满足 EN50011 B 级标准。
变频应用中的电抗器选件
3. 电感量的选择 电抗器的额定电感量也是一个重要的参数！若电感量选择不合适，会直 接影响额定电流下的电压降的变化，从而引起故障。而电感量的大小取 决于电抗器铁芯的截面积和线圈的匝数与气隙的调整。 4. 输出电抗器电感量的选择是根据在额定频率范围内的电缆长度来确 定，然后再根据电动机的实际额定电流来选择相应电感量要求下的铁芯 截面积和导线截面积，才能确定实际电压降。 5. 理想的电抗器在额定交流电流及以下，电感量应保持不变，随着电流 的增大，而电感量逐渐减小。 当额定电流大于2倍时，电感量减小到额定电感量的0.6倍。 当额定电流大于2.5倍时，电感量减小到额定电感量的0.5倍。 当额定电流大于4倍时，电感量减小到额定电感量的0.35倍
符号表示：
电抗器也叫电感器，一个导体通电时就会在其所占据的一定空间范围产 生磁场，所以所有能载流的电导体都有一般意义上的感性。然而通电长 直导体的电感较小，所产生的磁场不强，因此实际的电抗器是导线绕成 螺线管形式，称空心电抗器；有时为了让这只螺线管具有更大的电感， 便在螺线管中插入铁心，称铁心电抗器。电抗分为感抗和容抗，比较科 学的归类是感抗器（电感器）和容抗器（电容器）统称为电抗器，然而 由于过去先有了电感器，并且被称谓电抗器，所以现在人们所说的电容 器就是容抗器，而电抗器专指电感器。
电抗器的基本知识.
饱和电抗器
饱和电抗器实际是工作在铁芯线性段与饱和段之间的电抗器，因为铁芯 已经接近饱和，铁芯中的磁通量不再随着线圈电流的增长而成正比增长， 因而其自感应电动势也不再随电流增长，所以只要端电压稍有升高，线 圈电流急剧增加，使端电压降低，因此，饱和电抗器有稳压的作用，多 用来做交流稳压器。
电抗器的应用
串联电抗器
串联电抗器里面通过的是交流，串联电抗器的作用是与补偿电容器串联， 对稳态性谐波（5、7、11、13次）构成串联谐振。通常有5~6%电抗器， 属于高感值电抗器。
电抗器的应用
平波电抗器
平波电抗器用于整流以后的直流回路中。整流电路的脉波数总是有限的， 在输出的整直电压中总是含有纹波。这种纹波往往是有害的，需要由平 波电抗器加以抑制。直流输电的换流站都装有平波电抗器，使输出的直 流接近于理想直流。直流供电的晶闸管电气传动中，平波电抗器也是不 可少的。
电抗器的应用
电抗器在电力系统中的应用
消弧线圈：消弧线圈广泛用于10kV-63kV级的谐振接地系统。由于变电 所的无油化倾向，因此35kV以下的消弧线圈现很多是干式浇注型。
限流电抗器：限流电抗器一般用于配电线路。从同一母线引出的分支馈 线上往往串有限流电抗器，以限制馈线的短路电流，并维持母线电压， 不致因馈线短路而致过低。 通信电抗器：也成为阻波器，串联在兼作通信线路的输电线路中，用于 阻挡载波信号，使之进入接收设备。
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电抗器的应用
电抗器在电力系统中的应用
电力系统中所采取的电抗器常见的有串联电抗器和并联电抗器。
串联电抗器：主要用来限制短路电流和进行滤波，也有在滤波器中与电 容器串联或并联用来限制电网中的高次谐波。 并联电容器：一般用于超高压输电线路的末端， 用来吸收电缆线路的充 电容性无功的，进行无功补偿，使轻负荷时线路中的无功功率尽可能就 地平衡，以减少线损；轻空载或轻负荷线路上的电容效应，以降低工频 暂态过电压；改善长输电线路上的电压分布。
电抗器工作原理
电抗器工作原理Working Principle of Reactors。
Reactors, also known as inductors, are passiveelectrical components that store and release energy in the form of magnetic fields. They are used in a variety of applications, including power electronics, telecommunications, and electric power systems. The working principle of reactors is based on the fact that a changing magnetic field induces an electromotive force (EMF) in a coil of wire.The basic construction of a reactor consists of a coil of wire wound around a core made of a magnetic material, such as iron. The coil is connected in series with the circuit, and the core is designed to provide a path for the magnetic flux generated by the current flowing through the coil. The amount of magnetic flux that can be generated by the coil is determined by the number of turns in the coil, the current flowing through it, and the permeability of thecore material.When an alternating current (AC) flows through the coil, it generates a magnetic field that alternates in direction and strength with the frequency of the current. This magnetic field induces an EMF in the coil that opposes the flow of current, according to Lenz's law. The EMF is proportional to the rate of change of the magnetic field, which is determined by the frequency of the current and the inductance of the coil.The inductance of a coil is a measure of its ability to store magnetic energy. It is defined as the ratio of the magnetic flux generated by the coil to the current flowing through it, and is measured in henries (H). The inductanceof a coil depends on its physical dimensions, the number of turns, and the permeability of the core material. Thehigher the inductance, the more energy can be stored in the magnetic field.Reactors are used in electrical circuits to limit the flow of current, filter out high-frequency noise, andprovide a phase shift between voltage and current. In power systems, reactors are used to compensate for the reactive power of inductive loads, such as motors and transformers, and to stabilize the voltage and frequency of the system. They are also used in high-voltage transmission lines to reduce the effects of transient overvoltages and to improve the power factor of the system.The performance of a reactor is characterized by its impedance, which is the ratio of the voltage across thecoil to the current flowing through it. The impedance of a reactor depends on its inductance, the frequency of the current, and the resistance of the coil and core materials. At low frequencies, the impedance of a reactor is mainly determined by its inductance, while at high frequencies, the resistance becomes more significant.Reactors can be classified into two types: air-core and iron-core. Air-core reactors have a low inductance and are used in high-frequency applications, such as radio and television broadcasting. Iron-core reactors have a high inductance and are used in low-frequency applications, suchas power systems and electric motors. The core material can also be chosen to optimize the performance of the reactor for specific applications, such as laminated iron for low-core loss and ferrite for high-frequency operation.In conclusion, reactors are essential components in electrical circuits and power systems, providing energy storage, current limiting, and noise filtering. Their working principle is based on the generation and storage of magnetic energy in a coil of wire, which is determined by the inductance and permeability of the core material. Reactors can be designed and optimized for specific applications, depending on the frequency, power, and environmental requirements.。
常用电力专业英语
铁损：iron loss
铜损：copper loss
空载电流：no-load current
阻抗：impedance
正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance
负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance
零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance
电阻：resistor
电抗：reactance
电导：conductance
电纳：susceptance
无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad
有功负载: active load PLoad
遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX
分接头 tap
下降率 droop rate
仿真分析 simulation analysis
传递函数 transfer function
框图 block diagram
受端 receive-side
裕度 margin
同步 synchronization
失去同步 loss of synchronization
极限切除时间 critical clearing time
切机 generator triping
高顶值 high limited value
强行励磁 reinforced excitation
线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)
机端 generator terminal
稳定 stability
电压稳定 voltage stability
CKSG-2.1／0.48-7%
该滤波电抗器用于低压滤波补偿柜中，与并联电容器相串联，调谐至某一谐振频率，用来吸收电网中相应频率的谐波电流。
低压电网中有大量整流、变流、变频装置等谐波源，其产生的高次谐波会严重危害主变及系统中其它电器设备的安全运行。
滤波电抗器与电容器相串联后，不但能有效地吸收电网谐波，而且提高了系统的功率因数，对于系统的安全运行起到了较大的作用。
接入串联电抗器，电容器电压升高系数-K=1d 1如K=7%1.0610.061≈-d =即运行电压升高7%，工作电流也随之大约7%。
运行经验认为，装有串联电抗器的电容器容量占2/3及以上时，则不会产生谐波谐振，能有效地吸收电网谐波，改善系统的电压波形，提高系统的功率因数，并能有效地抑制合闸涌流及操作过电压，有效地保护了电容器。
串联电抗器型号CKSG-2.1/0.48-7%型式Type低压串联电抗器电抗率Reactor 7%电抗器容量Rated power 2.1kvar 联结Connection 串联电压Se.Vol0.48KV 电流Se.Cur 36.08A 相数Number of phases 三相频率Frequency 50Hz 电感量Inductance 1.712mH 温升Temperature rise ＜65K 冷却方式Cooling Type 自冷品牌Brand 上海民恩配套电容器容量30kvar 4配套电容电压0.48KV 质保期Warranty period一年三包服务售后维护终身免费维护一.CKSG-2.1/0.48-7%串联电抗器型号含义（标示图）CK S G-2.1/0.48-7%额定电抗率7%（抑制5次7次谐波）系统额定电压0.48KV额定容量 2.1kvar干式铁芯自然冷却三相串联串联电抗器抑制5次7次谐波的民恩滤波补偿电抗器改如何选择呢？根据我公司多年为客户选配电抗器的经验得出以下结论；K值取4.5%~7%针对5次7次谐波抑制效果比较好，但是考虑到安全问题通常电抗率会选到7%或者7%。
变压器专业词汇英文翻译
变压器专业词汇英文翻译v1.0 可编辑可修改变压器常用术语TECHNICAL TERMS COMMONLY USED FOR TRANSFORMER PART 1产品名称及类型电力变压器 Power transformer芯式变压器core type transformer 内铁式变压器core-form transformer 壳式变压器shell-form transformer 外铁式变压器shell-form transformer 密封式变压器 sealed transformer 有载调压电力变压器 power transformer with OLTC无载调压电力变压器power transformer with off-circuit tap-changer配电变压器 distribution transformer自耦变压器 auto-transformer联络变压器interconnecting transformer1.10升压变压器 step-up transformer降压变压器 step-down transformer增压变压器 booster transformer串联变压器发电机变压器 generator transformer电站用变压器 substation transformer交流变压器 converter transformer分裂变压器split-winding type transformer厂用变压器 power plant transformer所用变压器electric substation transformer单相变压器 single-phase transformer 三相变压器 three-phase transformer多相变压器 polyphase transformer单相变压器组成的三相组three-phase banks with separatesingle-phase transformer三相接地变压器 three-phase earthing transformer三线圈变压器three-winding transformer两线圈变压器 two-winding transformer 双线圈变压器double-winding transformer多线圈变压器multi-winding transformer油浸式变压器oil-immersed type transformer浸难燃油变压器noninflammable medium impregnated transformer干式变压器 dry type transformer树脂浇注式变压器 resin-casting type transformerH级绝缘变压器transformer with Hv1.0 可编辑可修改class insulation气体绝缘变压器gas insulated transformer电炉变压器 furnace transformer整流变压器 rectifier transformer列车牵引变压器 traction transformer, locomotive transformer 矿用变压器 mining transformer防爆变压器explosion-proof transformer flame-proof transformer隔离变压器 isolation transformer试验变压器 testing transformer串级式试验变压器cascade testing transformer串联变压器 series transformer增压变压器 booster transformer灯丝变压器 filament transformer电焊变压器 welding transformer钎焊变压器 brazing transformer船用变压器 marine transformer起动自耦变压器starting autotransformer起动变压器 starting transformer移动变压器 movable substation移动式 movable type成套变电站 complete substation全自动保护单相变压器complete self-protected single-phase transformer(CSP)互感器 instrument transformer测量用互感器measurement current/voltage TR保护用互感器protective current/voltage transformer电流互感器current transformer（CT）电压互感器voltage transformer potential transformer(PT)全绝缘电流互感器fully insulated current transformer母线式电流互感器bus-type current transformer绕线式电流互感器 wound primary type current transformer 瓷箱式电流互感器porcelain type current transformer套管用电流互感器 bushing-type current transformer电容式电流互感器capacitor type current transformer支持式电流互感器 support-type current transformer倒立式电流互感器 reverse type current transformer塑料浇注式电流互感器cast resinv1.0 可编辑可修改current transformer钳式电流互感器split-core type current transformer速饱和电流互感器rapid-saturable current transformer串级式电流互感器 cascade-type current transformer剩余电流互感器residual current transformer电容式电压互感器capacitor type voltage transformer接地电压互感器earthed voltage transformer不接地电压互感器unearthed voltage transformer组合式互感器combined instrument transformer剩余电压互感器residual voltage transformer移圈调压器moving-coil voltage transformer动线圈 moving winding自耦调压器 autoformer regulator接触调压器 variac感应调压器induction voltage regulator磁饱和调压器magnetic saturation voltage regulator电抗器 reactor并联电抗器 shunt reactor串联电抗器 series reactor饱和电抗器 saturable reactor铁心电抗器 iron core reactor空心电抗器 air core reactor水泥电抗器 concrete(cement) reactor三相中性点接地电抗器three-phase neutral reactor单相中性点接地电抗器single-phase neutral earthing reactor 起动电抗器 starting reactor平衡电抗器smoothing /interphase reactor调幅电抗器 modulation reactor消弧电抗器 arc-suppression reactor消弧线圈 arc-suppression coil阻波器，阻波线圈 wave trap coil镇流器 ballast密闭式 sealed type包封式 enclosed type户外式 outdoor type户内式 indoor type柱上式 pole mounting type移动式 movable type列车式 trailer mounted typev1.0 可编辑可修改自冷 natural cooling (ONAN)风冷 forced-air cooling (ONAF)强油风冷forced-oil forced-air cooling(ONAF)强油水冷forced-oil forced-water cooling (ONWF)强油导向冷却forced-directed oil cooling (OFAN)强油导向风冷却forced-directed forced-air oil cooling(ODAF) 恒磁通调压constant flux voltage variation(CFVV)变磁通调压variable flux voltage variation(VFVV)混合调压combined voltage variation(CbVV)PART2 基础词汇千瓦 kilowatt(kw)兆瓦 megawatt(MW)京瓦 gigawatt(GW)千伏 kilovolt(kV)兆伏 megavolt(MV)京电子伏 giga-electron-volt(GEV)千伏安 KVA兆伏安 MVA京伏安 GVA千乏 kilovar(kVAr)兆乏 megavar(MVAr)京乏 gigavar(GVAr)产品代号symbol of product产品型号 type of product额定电压 rated voltage额定容量 rated power额定电流 rated current连接组标号 connection symbol, symbol of connection阻抗电压 impedance voltage额定频率 rated frequency空载损耗 no-load loss涡流损耗 eddy-current loss磁滞损耗 hysteresis loss空载电流 no-load current激磁电流 exciting current负载损耗 load loss附加损耗additional losses, supplementary load loss 杂散损耗 stray losses总损耗 total losses损耗比 loss ratio冷却方式 type of cooling介质损耗 dielectric loss介损角正切值 loss tangent电压组合 voltage combination电抗电压 reactance voltagev1.0 可编辑可修改额定电压比 rated voltage ratio电阻电压 resistance voltage电压调整率 voltage regulation相位差 phase displacement相位差校验phase displacement verification零序阻抗 zero-sequence impedance短路阻抗 short-circuit impedance磁通密度 flux density电流密度 current density安匝数 number of ampere-turns轴向漏磁通 axial leakage flux径向漏磁通 radial leakage flux循环电流 circulating current热点 hot spot最热点 hottest spot局部过热 local overheat有功输出 active output满容量分接 fully-power tapping额定级电压 rated step voltage最大额定电压 maximum rated voltage最大额定电流maximum rated through-current绕组额定电压rated voltage of a winding额定短时电流rated short time current 额定短时热电流rated short thermal current额定连续热电流rated continuous current额定动稳定电流 rated dynamic current一次电流/电压primary current/voltage 二次电流/电压secondary current/voltage实际电流比actual transformation ratio of a current transformer实际电压比actual transformation ratio of a voltage transformer二次极限感应电动势secondary limiting 互感器的二次回顾路secondary circuit of CT and PT定额 rating铁心噪声 noise of core背境噪声 background noise噪声水平 noise level声级 sound level声功率级 sound power level声级试验 sound level test声级测量 sound level measurement水平加速度 horizontal acceleration垂直加速度 vertical acceleration地震 seism, earthquake地震烈度 earthquake intensity工频 power-frequencyv1.0 可编辑可修改中频 medium frequency高频 high frequency振荡频率 oscillating frequency谐振频率 resonance frequency自振频率natural frequency of vibration频率响应 frequency response谐波测量 harmonics measurement绝缘水平 insulation level绝缘强度insulation strength, dielectric strength主绝缘 main insulation纵绝缘 longitudinal insulation内绝缘 internal insulation外绝缘 external insulation绝缘配合 insulation co-ordination全绝缘 uniform insulation半绝缘 non-uniform insulation降纸绝缘 reduced insulation中心点 neutral point中心点端子 neutral terminal正常绝缘 normal insulation介电常数 dielectric constant油纸绝缘系统oil-paper insulation system绝缘电阻 insulation resistance绝缘电阻吸收比absorption ratio of insulation resistance绝缘击穿 insulation breakdown碳化 carbonization爬电距离 creepage distance沿面放电 creeping discharge放电 discharge局部放电 partial discharge局部放电测量 measurement of partial discharge超声定位ultrasonic location, ultrasonic orientation破坏性放电 disruptive discharge局部放电起始电压partial discharge inception voltage局部放电终止电压partial discharge extinction voltage过电压 overvoltage短时过电压 short time overvoltage瞬时过电压 transient overvoltage操作过电压 switching overvoltage大气过电压 atmospheric overvoltage额定耐受电压rated withstand voltage 工频耐受电压power-frequency withstand voltage感应耐压试验induced overvoltage withstand test温升试验 temperature-rise testv1.0 可编辑可修改温升 temperature rise突发短路试验 short-circuit test动热稳定 thermo-dynamic stability冲击耐压试验impulse voltage withstand test雷电冲击耐受电压lightning impulse withstand voltage操作冲击耐受电压switching impulse withstand voltage雷电冲击 lightning impulse全波雷电冲击full wave lightning impulse截波雷电冲击 chopped wave lightning impulse操作冲击 switching impulse操作冲击波switch surge, switch impulse伏秒特性voltage-time characteristics 截断时间time to chopping波前时间 time to crest视在波前时间 virtual front time半峰值时间 time to half value crest峰值 peak value, crest value有效值 root-mean-square value标么值 per unit value标称值 nominal value电级 electrode电位梯度 potential gradient等电位，等位 equipotential屏蔽 shielding静电屏蔽 electrostatic shielding磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding静电屏 electrostatic screen静电板 electrostatic plate静电环 electrostatic ring电磁感应 electro-magnetic induction电磁单元 electro-magnetic unit有效面 effective surface标准大气条件standard atmospheric condition视在电荷 apparent charge体积电阻 volume resistance导电率 admittance电导 conductance, conductivity电晕放电 corona discharge闪络 flashover避雷器 surge arrestor避雷器的残压 residual voltage of an arrestor绝缘材料耐温等级 temperature class of insulation互感器额定负荷rated burden of an instrument transformer 准确级次 accuracy classv1.0 可编辑可修改真值 true value允差 tolerance比值误差校验 ratio error verification 电流误差 current error 电压误差 voltage error互感器相角差phase displacement of instrument transformer 复合误差 composite error瞬时特性 transient characteristic瞬时误差 transient error额定仪表保安电流rated instrument security current二次极限感应电势 secondary limiting 保安因子 security factor 额定准确限值的一次电流 rated accuracy limit primary current 误差补偿 error compensation额定电压因子 rated voltage factor准确限值因子 accuracy limit factor开断电流 switched current笛卡尔坐标，直角坐标Cartesian coordinate极坐标 polar coordinate横坐标 abscissa纵坐标 ordinateX-轴 X-axis复数 complex number实数部分 real component虚数部分imaginary component正数 positive number负数 negative number小数 decimal四舍五入 round off分数 fraction分子 numerator分母 denominator假分数 improper fraction钝角 obtuse angle锐角 acute angle补角 supplementary angle余角 complement angle平行 parallel垂直 perpendicular乘方 involution开方 evolution, extraction of rootn的5次方 5th power of n幂 exponent, exponential微分，差动differential, differentiate 积分，集成integral, integrate成正比proportional to….成反比inversely proportional to…概率 probability归纳法 inductive method外推法 extrapolation methodv1.0 可编辑可修改插入法 interpolation method最大似然法maximum likelihood method 图解法graphic method有限元法 finite element method模拟法 simulation method方波回应 step response迭加电荷 superimposed charge杂散电容 stray capacitance无损探伤non-distractive flaw detection红外线扫描 infrared scanning计算机辅助设计computer aided design(CAD)计算机辅助制造computer aided manufacturing(CAM)计算机辅助试验computer aided test(CAT)近似于 approximate（approx）每分钟转数 revolution per minute(rpm)速度 velocity加速度 acceleration重力加速度 gravitational acceleration 引力 traction件数 pieces缩写 abbreviation以下简称为hereinafter referred as xxx 常用单位units commonly used包括缩写 including abbreviations分米 decimeter 厘米 centimeter海里 knot2.248 码 yard2.249 磅 pound(1b) 磅/平方英寸 pound per square inch(ppsi)英制热量单位British thermal unit (BTU)马力 horsepower压强 intensity of pressure帕斯卡 Pascal(Pa)千帕 kpa 兆帕 Mpa粘度 viscosity帕斯卡秒泊 poise 厘泊 centipoises焦耳joule(J) 千瓦时kilowatt-hour(kwh)特斯拉 tesla(T) 高斯 gaue(Gs)奥斯特 oersted(0e) 库仑 coulomb(C)微微库 Pico-coulomb(PC)达因dyne摄氏度Celsius, centigrade(℃)开尔文 Kelvin 法拉 farad(F)皮可法拉 pico-farad(pF)立方分米 cubic decimeter立方厘米 cubic centimeter桶 barrel 石油 petroleumv1.0 可编辑可修改标准国际单位制 standard international unit 厘米-克秒单位制 CGS unit环境设备 ambience apparatus校验 calibration兼容性 compatibility扩散系数 diffusion coefficient故障 fault公顷 hectarePART3 典型产品结构芯式，内铁式 core type壳式，外铁式 shell type铁心 core磁路 magnetic circuit线圈 winding, coil高压线圈 HV winding中压线圈 MV winding低压线圈 LV winding调压线圈 tapped winding, regulating winding 高压引线 high-voltage leads中压引线 mid-voltage leads低压引线 low-voltage leads夹件 clamping frame上部夹件 upper clamping下部夹件 lower clamping线圈压紧螺栓winding compressing bolt 线圈压紧装置winding compressing device线圈端部绝缘 end insulation of winding器身定位装置 positioning device for active-part定位装置 fixing device铁心垫脚 foot-plate of core垫脚 foot-pad分接引线 tapping leads, tap leads引线支架 supporting frame for leads无励磁分接开关non-excitation tap-changer无载分接开关 off-circuit tap-changer 分接选择器 tap selector 有载分接开关on-load tap-changer(OLTC) on-circuit tap-changer切换开关 diverter switch选择开关 selector switch转换选择器 change-over selector粗选择器 coarse tap selector触头组 set of contacts过度触头 transition contacts过度阻抗 transition impedance有载开关操纵机构 operating mechanism of OLTC驱动机构 driving mechanism电动机构 motor drive垂直转动轴 vertical driving shaftv1.0 可编辑可修改水平转动轴horizontal driving shaft伞尺轮盒 bevel gear box防雨罩 drip-proof cap联轴节 coupling最大分接 maximum tapping最小分接 minimum tapping额定分接rated tapping, principal tapping固定分接位置数number of inherent tapping positions工作分接位置数number of service tapping positions主分接 principal tap, main tap正分接 plus tapping负分接 minus tapping分接变换操作 tap-changer operation分接位置指示器tap position indicator 线圈分接电压tapping voltage of a winding线圈分接电流tapping current of a winding线圈分接容量tapping power of a winding分接范围 tapping range分接量 tapping quantities分接因子 tapping factor分接工作能力 tapping duty分接线 tapping step分接线 tapping connection分接引线 tapping lead小车支架及滚轮 bogie frame and wheel 箱底 tank bottom箱盖 tank cover箱沿 tank rim垫脚垫块supporting block for foot-pad 联管接头tube connector联接法兰 connecting flange加强筋，加强板 stiffener油箱垂直加强铁vertical stiffening channel of tank wall油箱活门 oil sampling valve放油活门 oil drainningvalve冷却器 cooler集中安装 concentrated installation集中安装强油循环风冷器concentrated installation of forced-oil circulating air cooler冷却器进口 inlet of cooler冷却器出口 outlet of cooler潜油泵 oil-submerged pump油流继电器 oil flow relay净油器 oil filter虹吸净油器 oil siphon filter散热器 radiatorv1.0 可编辑可修改片式散热器 panel type radiator管式散热器 tubular radiator放油塞 oil draining plug放气塞 air exhausting plug蝶阀 radiator valve butterfly valve 风扇支架supporting frame for fan motors风扇及电机 fan and motor风扇接线盒connecting box for fan motors储油柜 conservator油位计 oil-level indicator气体继电器 gas relay, buchholz realy 皮托继电器 pitot relay储油柜联管elbow joint for conservator 有载开关用储油柜conservator for OLTC 有载开关用气体继电器 gas relay for OLTC 联管 tube connector吸湿器 dehydrating breather铭牌 rating plate温度计 thermometer指示仪表柜cabinet panel for indicating instruments风扇控制柜 cabinet panel for fan motor control压力释放阀 pressure-relief valve安全气道 explosion-proof pope膨胀器 expander主排气导管 main gas-conduit分支导气管 branching gas-conduit滤油界面 tube connector for oil-filter 温度计座 thermometer socket储油柜支架supporting frame for conservator高压套管 HV bushing高压套管均压球equipotential shielding for HV bushing高压零相套管 HV neutral bushing, HV bushing phase0中压套管 MV bushing中压零相套管 MV neutral bushing, MV bushing phase0低压套管 LV bushing接地套管 earthing bushing极性 polarity极化 polarization高压套管储油柜 conservator for HV bushing相间隔板interphase insulating barrier吊攀 lifting lug安装轨道 installation rail相序标志牌 designation mark of phasev1.0 可编辑可修改sequence接地螺栓 earthing bolt视察窗 inspection hole手孔 handhole人孔 manholeMR有载开关 MR OLTCABB 有载开关 ABB OLTC伊林有载开关 ELIN OLTC3.129 F&套管 F&G bushingPART4 铁心结构多框式铁心 multi-frame type core三相三柱铁心 three-phase three-limb core三相五柱铁心three-phase five-limb core卷铁心 wound core冷轧晶粒取向硅钢片cold-rolled grain-oriented silicon sheet steel晶粒 crystalline grain高导磁硅钢片 HI-B silicon sheet steel 铁心片 core lamination 一迭铁心 a lamination stock铁心迭积图lamination drawing, lamination diagram迭片 lamination迭片系数 lamination factor空间利用系数 space factor层间绝缘 layer insulation斜接缝 mitring45°斜接缝45°mitred joint斜接缝的交错排列方式over-lay arrangement for mitred joints of lamination重迭 overlap铁心油通 oil-duct of core铁心气道air ventilating duct of core 阶梯接缝stepped lay joint对接铁心 butt jointed core渐开线铁心 evolute core, involute core 空气隙 air gap铁心拉板 tensile plate of core limb, core drawplate铁心柱 core limb, core lge轭，铁轭 yoke上轭 upper yoke下轭 lower yoke旁轭 side yoke, return yoke环氧绑扎带 epoxy-bonded bandage轭拉带 yoke tensile belt铁轭拉带 banded band of core yoke上轭顶梁 top jointing beam of upper yoke侧梁 side beam夹件 clamping framev1.0 可编辑可修改铁心夹件 core clamps, coreframe铁轭夹件 yoke clamping, yoke clamps上夹件 upper yoke clamping, upper yoke clamps下夹件lower yoke clampings, lower yoke clamps夹件腹板 web of yoke clamping夹件肢板 limb of yoke clamping夹件加强stiffening plate of clamping 压线圈的压钉winding compressing bolt 压钉螺母 nut for compressing bolt弹簧压钉 compressing bolt with spring 油缸压钉compressing bolt with hydraulic damper线圈支撑架 winding supporter线圈支撑架 winding supporting plate垫脚 foot pad定位孔 positioning hole带螺母的定位柱 positioning stud拉螺杆 tensile rod夹件夹紧螺杆 yoke clamping bolt铁心接地片 core earthing strip铁心地屏 earthing screen of code旁轭地屏earthing screen of side yoke 接地屏蔽earthing shield铁心窗高 core window height中心距M center line distance M铁心中间距center distance between lombs木垫块 wood padding block迭片系数 lamination factor铁心的级 stage of lamination stacks心柱外接圆circumscribed circle of core leg铁心端面 core surface perpendicular to lamination木棒 wood bar, wood rod定位板 positioning platePART5 线圈结构圆筒式线圈 cylindrical winding层式线圈 layer winding饼式线圈 disk winding单层圆筒式线圈single layer cylindrical winding双层圆筒式线圈double layer cylindrical winding多层圆筒式线圈multi-layer cylindrical winding大型层式线圈large size long layer winding分段圆筒式线圈sectional layer winding分段多层圆筒线圈sectional multi-layer windingv1.0 可编辑可修改连续式线圈 continuous winding半连续式线圈semi-continuous winding 纠结式线圈interleaved winding纠结饼式线圈interleaved disc winding 纠结—连续式线圈interleaved-continuous winding部分纠结式线圈partial-interleaved winding插花纠结式线圈 sandwich-interleaved winding内屏连续式线圈innershield-continuous winding插入电容式线圈capacitor shield winding高串联电容线圈high series capacitance winding双饼式线圈 twin-disk winding交错式线圈sandwich winding, staggered winding螺旋式线圈helical winding, helix winding半螺旋式线圈 semi-helical winding单列螺旋式线圈single-row helical winding双列螺旋式线圈double-row helical winding三列螺旋式线圈three-row helical winding短螺旋式线圈 short helical winding螺旋式线圈引出端的固定terminal fixing for helical winding分裂式线圈 split winding分段式线圈 sectional winding箔式线圈 foil winding全绝缘线圈uniformly insulated winding分级绝缘线圈gradedly insulated winding, winding with non-uniform insulation第三线圈 tertiary winding高压线圈 high-voltage winding中压线圈mid-voltage winding, intermediate voltage winding 低压线圈 low-voltage winding调压线圈 regulating winding, tapped winding辅助线圈 auxiliary winding平衡线圈 balance winding稳定线圈 stabilizing winding公共线圈 common winding串联线圈 series winding连耦线圈 coupling winding励磁线圈 exciting winding, energizing windingv1.0 可编辑可修改一次线圈 primary winding二次线圈 secondary winding左绕 left-wound右绕 right-wound星形联结 star connection三角形联结 delta connection曲折形联结 zigzag connectionT形联结 scott connection开口三角形联结open-delta connection 开口线圈open winding线段 winding disk, winding section线层 winding layer匝绝缘 turn insulation层绝缘 layer insulation段绝缘insulation between disks, section insulation端绝缘 end insulation顶部端环 top support ring分接头 tapping terminal分接区 tapping zone段间横垫块 radial spacer between disks 燕尾垫块 chock燕尾撑条 dovetail strip垫块的厚度 spacer thickness垫块的宽度 spacer width撑条 stick, duct strip轴向撑条 axial strip油道 oil-duct, oil passage径向油道 radial oil-duct段间油道 oil-duct between disks段间过度联线transfer connection between disks段间换位联线transposed connection between disksS弯 S-bend线圈起始端 initial terminal of winding 线圈终端 final terminal of winding轴向深度 axial depth径向深度 radial depth绝缘纸筒 insulating cylinder匝间绝缘 turn insulation绝缘角环insulating angled ring (collar ring)线匝间垫条insulating filling strips between turns分数匝fractional turn整数匝 integer turn近似一圈 approximate roll并绕导线 parallel wound conductors多股导线 multi-strand conductors电磁线 electro-magnetic conductor组合导线 composite conductor换位导线transposed conductor, transposed cablev1.0 可编辑可修改纸包线 paper wrapped conductor纸包导线 covered conductor漆包线 enameled conductor圆线 round wire硬拉铜导线 hard drawn copper conductor 退火导线 annealed conductor玻璃丝包线glass-fiber covered conductor纸槽 paper channel绑线 binding wire绑绳 binding rope静电板 electrostatic plate静电环 electrostatic ring端部电容环capacitive layer end ring 端部电容屏capacitive layer end screen 屏蔽环 shielding ring屏蔽线 shielding conductor屏蔽角环 shroud petal绝缘包扎 insulation wrapping线圈总高度 overall height of winding 铜线高度 copper height of winding线圈调整 trimming of winding线圈浸漆varnish impregnation of winding线圈的换位 transposition of winding标准换位 standard transposition分组换位 transposition by groups线圈展开图planiform drawing of winding线圈的干燥与压缩drying and compressing of winding绝缘的压缩收缩率shrinkage of insulation under compression 无氧铜导线deoxygenized copper conductor铝合金导线 aluminum-alloy conductor PART6 油箱结构及附件钟罩式油箱 bell type tank上节油箱 upper part of tank下节油箱 bottom part of tank箱壁 tank wall带磁屏箱壁tank wall with magnetic shield箱底 tank bottom箱盖 tank cover箱沿 tank rim箱沿护框 pad frame for tank rim gasket 边缘垫片 rim 加强筋,加强板 stiffener联管头 tube connecting flange放油活门 draining valve油样活门 oil sampling valve油样活塞 oil sampling plug闸阀 gate valvev1.0 可编辑可修改蝶阀 butterfly valve球阀 ball valve压力释放阀 pressure relief valve安全气道 explosion-proof pipe真空接头connecting flange for evacuation滤油接头connecting flange for oil filter水银温度计pocket for mercury thermometer铭牌底板 base plate of rating plate手孔 handhole人孔 manhole6.27 升高座ascending flanged base turret吊攀 lifting lug千斤顶支座 jacking lug定位钉 positioning pin盖板 cover plate临时盖板 temporary cover plate带隔膜储油柜 conservator with rubber diaphragm 带胶囊储油柜 conservator with rubber bladder沉淀盒 precipitation well导气管 air exhausting pipe导油管 oil conduit吊环 lifting eyebolt有围栏的梯子 ladder with balustrade适形油箱 form-fit tank呼吸器 breather气体继电器 gas relay, buchholz relay 皮托继电器 pitot relay 流动继电器 flow relay风冷却器air cooler水冷却器 water cooler冷却器托架 bracket for cooler冷却器拉杆 tensile rod for cooler潜油泵 oil-submerged pump流量 flow quantity扬程 lift控制箱 control box控制盘 control panel端子箱 terminal box端子排 terminal block风扇接线盒connecting box for fan-motors金属软管 metallic hose封闭母线联结法兰joint flange for enclosed bus-bar管式油位指示器tubular oil-level indicator磁铁式油位指示器magnetic type oil-level indicatorv1.0 可编辑可修改PART7 铁心制造产品制造 manufacturing of products硅钢片纵剪silicon steel sheet slitting硅钢片横剪 silicon steel sheet cutting to length多刀滚剪机 multi-disk-cutter slitting machine纵剪 slitting横剪 cut-to-length纵剪生产线 slitting line横剪生产线 cut-to-length line开卷机 decoiler毛刺 burr铁心片预迭pre-stacking of core lamination铁心迭装 core assembly铁心迭片 core lamination选片 pre-selection of lamination迭片 lamination stacking两片一迭 stacked by two-sheet打（敲）齐 knock to even迭装流转台core assembly tilting platform不迭上轭 core stacking without upper yoke打铁心用垫块 knock block铁心料盘 lamination stocking tray卷铁心机 core winding machine铁心退火 core annealing铁心中间试验 interprocess core test片的角度偏差 angular misalignment of lamination宽度偏差 width deviation长度偏差 length deviation铁心的垂直度 verticality of core铁心起立 tilt the core into vertical position迭片的定位挡板positioning stopper for core assembly硅钢片的涂漆varnish coating of silicon steel sheet片间绝缘试验lamination insulation test半导体粘带 semi-conductive adhesive tape半干环氧粘带semi-cured epoxy adhesive tape粘带的固化 cure of adhesive tape夹紧铁心工具clamping tools for core 铁心柱的夹紧装置tightening device for core leg铁心翻转台 tilting platform of core 螺旋千斤顶 screw jack。