both-either-neither-none区别与练习(可编辑修改word版)

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2017年6月英语六级语法知识之both, either...

2017年6月英语六级语法知识之both, either...

2017年6月英语六级语法知识之both, either...both, either, neither, all, any, none这些词都可用作代词或形容词。

其位置都在be 动词之后,行为动词之前或第一助动词之后。

1) both (两者都),either(两者中任何一个),neither (两者都不)。

以上词使用范围为两个人或物。

Neither of the two boys is clever. 两个男孩都不聪明。

2) both,eitherboth与复数连用,either与单数连用。

Both the boys are clever. 两个男孩都很聪明。

Either of the two boys is clever. 两个男孩都很聪明。

There are flowers on both sides of the street.(两岸)There are flowers on either side of the street.(岸的两边)路边长满了野花。

3) all (所有的,全部的人或物),any (任何一个),none (都不)。

以上词使用范围为三者以上。

All the flowers are gone. 所有的花都谢了。

I don't like any of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。

I like none of the flowers. 这些花我都不喜欢。

注意:all与none用法一样。

跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词。

All of the students are there.所有的学生都在那。

All (of) the milk is there.所有的牛奶都在那。

both,either,neither,none

both,either,neither,none

表示两者的both, either与neither1.这3个词都用来谈论两者:both意为“(两者)都”,either意为“(两者中)任意一个”,neither 意为“(两者)都不”。

若要指三者或三者以上,分别用all意为“(三者)都”,any意为“(三者中)任何一个”,none意为“(三者)都不”等。

比较:He has two sons. Both of them are clever.他有两个儿子,都很聪明。

He has three sons. All of them are clever. 他有三个儿子,都很聪明。

He has two sons. Either of them is clever.他有两个儿子,哪个都很聪明。

He has three sons. Any of them is clever.他有三个儿子,哪个都很聪明。

He has two sons. Neither of them is clever.他有两个儿子,两个都不聪明。

He has three sons. None of them are clever.他有三个儿子,个个都不聪明。

2.它们既可用作代词,也可用作形容词。

用作形容词时,both 后接复数名词,而either 和neither 之后要接单数可数名词。

如:1).Both of the brothers are here.=Both brothers are here. 兄弟俩都在这儿。

2).Either of the books is OK.=Either book is OK. 两本书中哪一本都行。

3).Neither of the stories is interesting.=Neither story is interesting. 两个故事都没有趣。

代词both, either, neither 用作主语时,b oth 之后的谓语动词总是复数,either 和 neit her 后的谓语动词通常用单数。

(完整word版)both--either--neither用法及练习题

(完整word版)both--either--neither用法及练习题

both, either, neither用法各不同both, either, neither这三个词都可以作代词及形容词,在考试中频频亮相,许多同学都容易将他们混淆,现将它们的用法归纳如下,让大家看个明白,轻轻松松掌握它们的词义、词性及用法。

简表说明:一、Both用法浅谈Both可作形容词、代词或副词用,意思是“两个”、“双方”、“两个都”。

在句中可作主语、宾语或同位语。

如:Both are right.两者都对。

(主语)I like both.两个我都喜欢。

(宾语)Both可参与构成名词词组,也可和动词连用,还可与and构成并列连词。

在使用时,要注意下列几点:1、Both和both of后都可接复数名词,构成名词词组。

但Both后的名词前可有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定,也可没有;both of后的名词前却一定要有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定。

如:可以说both(the these,her) children;也可以说both of the(these,her)children;但一般不说both of children。

Both of后可接人称代词宾格,both后则不可;但人称代词宾格后可接both。

可以说both of us(you,them),一般不说both us(you,them),但可以说us(you,them)both。

2、Both与动词连用时,大多数放在系动词be之后,其它动词之前。

如:His parents are both workers. They both enjoy reading.3、Both可与and构成并列连词,连接两个性质相同并在句中作相同成分的并行结构。

如:Both he and his brother are good at English.(连接两个主语)She can both dance and sing.(连接两个谓语动词)Mary is both kind and beautiful.(连接两个表语)4、含both的句子变为否定时,是将both改为neither。

小学英语语法:both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别

小学英语语法:both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别

小学英语语法:both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别:这些词都可用作代词或形容词.其位置都在be 动词之后,行为动词之前或第一助动词之后.1 both 两者都,either(两者中任何一个,neither 两者都不.以上词使用范围为两个人或物.Neither of the two boys is clever.两个男孩都不聪明.2 both,eitherboth与复数连用,either与单数连用.Both the boys are clever.两个男孩都很聪明.Either of the two boys is clever. 两个男孩都很聪明.There are flowers on both sides of the street.远大路能动英语:街道两边都有花.(两岸There are flowers on either side of the street.(岸的两边路边长满了野花.3)Neither 和EitherNeither 和Either用法一样,但是表否定,Neither is OK是指哪个都不行.4 all 所有的,全部的人或物,any 任何一个,none 都不. 以上词使用范围为三者以上.All the flowers are gone.所有的花都谢了.I don't like any of the flowers.这些花我都不喜欢.I like none of the flowers.这些花我都不喜欢.注意:all与none用法一样.跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词.All of the students are there.所有的学生都在那.All of the milk is there.所有的牛奶都在那.相关练习:1.May I have two tickets, please? Sorry there’s ________ left. A. both B.neitherC.anyD.non .On ________ side of the road there are many white tall buildings. A.all B.bothC.eitherD.every3.Not ________ woman can do that kind of work. A.each B.every C.all D.both4. --Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk? --- ______. I think I’ll just have aglass of water. A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either )5. Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one? -- ____. I like a light blue one. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither6.____John ____ Jack may go with you because one of them must stay at home. . A. Neither;nor B. Both;and .C. Either;or .D. Not only;but also7. ______ of us has read the story,so we know nothing about it. .A. Some B. Both .C. None D. All8 Mary doesn't like dancing. _____.. A. Neither do I B. Either do I .C. So do I D. So I don't 9—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?—I'm afraid ___ day is possible. A. either B. neither C.some D. any10. There are many trees ______ of the road! And ___ of trees is growing larger and larger. A. on both side, a number B. on each sides, a number C. on both sides, the number D. on every side, the number。

neither either both none谓语动词

neither either both none谓语动词

neither either both none谓语动词谓语动词在英语语法中扮演着十分重要的角色,它是句子的核心,用于表达主语所进行的动作、状态或存在。

在英语中,存在四种不同的谓语动词:neither, either, both, none。

本文将对这四种谓语动词进行详细讨论,包括它们的用法、语法规则以及相关例句。

1. Neither(既不)"Neither" 在句子中用于表示否定选择,表示两个事物都不适用或都不成立。

其后接单数谓语动词。

例如:- Neither of the options is correct.(这些选项都不正确。

)- Neither Tom nor Jane likes broccoli.(汤姆和简都不喜欢西兰花。

)2. Either(任何一个)"Either" 在句子中用于表示选择,表示两个事物中的一个。

其后接单数谓语动词。

例如:- Either option is acceptable.(任何一个选项都是可以接受的。

)- Either Tom or Jane will bring dessert.(汤姆或简将带来甜点。

)3. Both(两者皆)"Both" 在句子中用于表示两个事物都适用或都成立。

其后接复数谓语动词。

例如:- Both options are valid.(这两个选项都是有效的。

)- Both Tom and Jane enjoy hiking.(汤姆和简都喜欢徒步旅行。

)4. None(没有一个)"None" 在句子中用于表示否定选择,表示两个事物都不适用或都不成立。

其后接单数或复数谓语动词,取决于指代的是单个事物还是多个事物。

例如:- None of the options is correct.(这些选项都不正确。

)- None of the students are absent.(没有一个学生缺席。

both--either--neither用法及练习题

both--either--neither用法及练习题

both, either, neither用法各不同both, either, neither这三个词都可以作代词及形容词,在考试中频频亮相,许多同学都容易将他们混淆,现将它们的用法归纳如下,让大家看个明白,轻轻松松掌握它们的词义、词性及用法。

简表说明:一、Both用法浅谈Both可作形容词、代词或副词用,意思是“两个”、“双方”、“两个都”。

在句中可作主语、宾语或同位语。

如:Both are right.两者都对。

(主语)I like both.两个我都喜欢。

(宾语)Both可参与构成名词词组,也可和动词连用,还可与and构成并列连词。

在使用时,要注意下列几点:1、Both和both of后都可接复数名词,构成名词词组。

但Both后的名词前可有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定,也可没有;both of后的名词前却一定要有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词作修饰限定。

如:可以说both(the these,her) children;也可以说both of the(these,her)children;但一般不说both of children。

Both of后可接人称代词宾格,both后则不可;但人称代词宾格后可接both。

可以说both of us(you,them),一般不说both us(you,them),但可以说us(you,them)both。

2、Both与动词连用时,大多数放在系动词be之后,其它动词之前。

如:His parents are both workers. They both enjoy reading.3、Both可与and构成并列连词,连接两个性质相同并在句中作相同成分的并行结构。

如:Both he and his brother are good at English.(连接两个主语)She can both dance and sing.(连接两个谓语动词)Mary is both kind and beautiful.(连接两个表语)4、含both的句子变为否定时,是将both改为neither。

both,either,neither用法各不同

both,either,neither用法各不同

both, either, neither用法各不同both, either, neither这三个词都可以作代词及形容词,在考试中频频亮相,许多同学都容易将他们混淆,现将它们的用法归纳如下,让大家看个明白,轻轻松松掌握它们的词义、词性及用法。

简表说明:补充说明:both意思是"两者都",either意思是"两者中的任何一个",neither意思是"两者都不",三个词在句中都可以充当主语、宾语、定语和同位语。

①作主语时,可单独使用,也可以与of连用,其中both接谓语动词要求用复数形式;either,neither接谓语动词一般用单数形式,但这两者在口语中作主语时,其后的谓语动词也可以用复数。

例如:Both are right.= Both of the answers are right.这两个答案都对。

Either(of them)is OK. (他们两个中)任何一个都行。

②作宾语,可单独使用,也可以与of连用,放在动词或介词之后。

例如:I don't know which book is the better;I shall read both.我不知道这两本书哪一本好,所以我两本都读。

I like neither.(两个)我一个也不喜欢。

③作定语,both后面接复数名词,either和neither后面接单数名词。

例如:Both answers are right.两个答案都对。

On either side of the river there are a lot of trees.河的两边都有许多树。

Neither boy is going there.两个男孩儿都不打算去那里。

④both作主语的同位语,一般放在实义动词前,系动词be、情态动词、助动词后;作宾语的同位语,直接放在其后(either和neither做同位语的情况较少)。

【推荐下载】both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别-word范文 (2页)

【推荐下载】both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别-word范文 (2页)

【推荐下载】both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别-word范文本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法与区别1) both (两者都), either (两者中任何一个), neither (两者都不)。

以上词使用范围为两个人或物。

Neither of the two boys is clever . 两个男孩都不聪明。

2) both , eitherboth 与复数连用, either 与单数连用。

Both the boys are clever . 两个男孩都很聪明。

Either of the two boys is clever . 两个男孩都很聪明。

There are flowers on both sides of the street .(两岸)There are flowers on either side of the street .(岸的两边)路边长满了野花。

3) all (所有的,全部的人或物), any (任何一个), none (都不)。

以上词使用范围为三者以上。

All the flowers are gone . 所有的花都谢了。

I don ' t like any of the flowers . 这些花我都不喜欢。

I like none of the flowers . 这些花我都不喜欢。

注意: all 与 none 用法一样。

跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词。

All of the students are there .。

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both neither either all none 的用法
注意:表示两者关系的用both, either 或neither
表示三者或三者以上关系的用all 或none
区分下列句子:
He has two sons. Both of them are clever. 他有两个儿子,都很聪明。

He has two sons. Either of them is clever. 他有两个儿子,哪个都很聪明。

He has two sons. Neither of them is clever. 他有两个儿子,两个都不聪明。

He has three sons. All of them are clever. 他有三个儿子,都很聪明。

He has three sons. Any of them is clever. 他有三个儿子,哪个都很聪明。

He has three sons. None of them are clever. 他有三个儿子,个个都不聪明。

注:以上连词连接主语时,both…and… 一般只与复数谓语连用,either… or…和neither…nor… 则通常根据就近原则,要求谓语动词与最邻近主语的人称、数保持一致。

如:
Neither I nor she is at home.
=Neither she nor I am at home.
我和她都不在家。

Either I or my brothers are coming.
= Either my brothers nor I am coming.不是我父亲就是我兄弟要来。

若要对either...or...句型进行否定时,只需把either...or...换成
neither...nor...即可。

例如:
Either you or she is good at drawing. 变为否定句应为:
Neither you nor she is good at drawing. 你和她都不擅长绘画。

若将neither...nor...句型变为肯定句,只需把neither...nor...改为both...and... 即可,同时谓语动词必须用复数形式。

例如:
Neither dad nor mum is at home today.
Both dad and mum are at home today. 今天父母都在家。

Exercises:
1、用正确的词填空。

1、He has two uncles . of them are doctors.
2、 ---- Which do you prefer ,the red one or the blue one ?
----- is OK. I don’t care .
3、of the twins has been to Guangzhou .They hope to visit it one day .
4、I love my classmates . of them are very kind .
5、of us wants to go to the park today,because we have to finish so much
homework.
6、You can take of the two toys cars and leave the other for your brother.
7、The bus hit (撞)two cars ,but luckily , of the passengers(乘客)was
hurt( 受伤).
8、Both the boys (are/is)clever.
9、Either of the two boys clever.(are/is)
10、There are flowers on (both/ either)sides of the street.
11、There are flowers on(both/ either)side of the street.
2、根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子:
1、我既对英语感兴趣又对汉语感兴趣。

I'm interested in English Chinese.
2、汤姆和玛丽都不知道该怎样做这个工作。

Tom Mary knows how to do the work.
3、这两条路你随便走哪一条都可以。

You may take of the roads.
4、或者你去,或者我去。

you I am going there.
5、这两本书对我来讲都没有用处。

of the books is useful to me.
3、选择题
1、We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but of them could answer them. A. none B. both C. all D. neither
2、—Which is more useful, biology or chemistry?
—I think them are useful.
A. either of
B. none of
C. both of
D. all of
3、Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.
A. Not only; but also
B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and
D. Either; or
4.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but of them came. (北京卷)
A.neither
B. either
C. none
D. both
5.—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?
—I’m afraid day is possible. (全国卷)
A.either
B. neither
C. some
D. any
6.—Are the two answers correct? —No, correct. (全国卷)
A.no one is
B. both are not
C. neither is
D. either is not
7.—There’s coffee and tea; you can have . —Thanks. (全国卷)
A.either
B. each
C. one
D. it
8 How do you like the two pairs of shorts?
------They don’t fit() me well .They are too long too shorts.
A.not only ; but also
B. both ; and
C.neither ;nor
D.either ; or
9.Peter likes Pop music,but his father his mother likes it .
A. both ;and
B. not only ; but alse
C.neither ;nor
D. either ;or。

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